The project of a one-story house with an attic floor. Roof drawings and diagrams

The 17th century French architect François Mansart was the first to popularize the idea of using an attic space for living. Since that time, private one-story houses with a mansard roof have become widely applicable in construction.

The fact that residential one-story houses with an attic do not go out of fashion even now indicates the rationality of their use.

It should be noted that when choosing between a two-story, attic and one-story house, then a one-story house with small attic represents the most best option.

Plans for projects of one-story houses with an attic: advantages

First of all, a one-story cottage project with an attic is warmer, since you do not heat the attic in the winter for nothing. The price of building such a house is lower than one- and two-story houses (other things being equal). The decrease in the estimate is explained by the fact that one-story houses with an attic video, sketches, diagrams and drawings of which can be attached to projects, located under the same roof and on the same foundation as a one-story house will have a large area. Also standard projects one-story houses with an attic (photos, videos can be viewed on the website) require less materials than for construction two-story house. Plans for one-story houses with an attic require a shorter length of communications than in one-story house and occupy a smaller part of the site. These moments reduce the cost of turnkey implementation of attic cottages.

The layout of one-story houses with an attic: features

To new house was beautiful, comfortable and functional, it is necessary that the author's original or finished projects one-story houses with an attic were developed taking into account all the features of such a house. So from an angular room that has one-story houses with an attic (projects regularly replenish our catalog), it is quite possible to make a good comfortable nest by changing the height of the attic wall, the angle of the roof, choosing the right furniture and design of one-story houses with an attic. In order for the planning of projects of one-story houses with an attic to be convenient, it is necessary to contact professional planners and designers. They will pick up either ready-made projects of one-story attic houses or develop individual drawings of one-story houses with an attic, in accordance with all the wishes of the client and the features of the structure. Our specialists have developed the best one-story mansard houses, with well-designed ventilation systems that make the house “not stuffy”.

It is important to understand that not all one-story houses can be turned into attic ones. The project of a one-story house with an attic must initially take into account many parameters of roof structures and ceilings.

We hope that from the collection of architectural projects presented in the collection updated in 2017, you will be able to choose and buy the one that suits you. One-story house with attic floor, built according to our projects, is characterized by high quality. Pictures of one-story houses with an attic posted on the site will help you in choosing. Enjoy watching!

Beautiful projects of attic houses: photo, catalog

Projects of attic houses of our catalog can be built from foam concrete, gas blocks, bricks, ceramic blocks. Project mansard house before purchasing, we recommend adapting to your site and climate zone- this will guarantee durability and high quality the buildings!

Attic house project plans: benefits

Plans for attic houses remain relevant in 2017 due to their rationality. If you decide which house project to buy, choosing between one-story, attic and two-story house- a house with an attic is the best and best option. Its advantages are that:

The layout of attic houses makes them warmer than one-story and two-story houses: you will not heat the attic in vain in winter.
Its turnkey construction will cost less than a one-story and two-story residential building of the same area (ceteris paribus). Since, on the same foundation, under the same roof, a house with an attic will have a larger area than a one-story one. Its construction will require less materials than for two-storey cottage which will significantly reduce the cost estimate.
The length of communications in a house with an attic will be less than in a one-story one.
On the site, he will occupy less space than a one-story house.

Layout of projects of attic houses: features

In order to private house with an attic was comfortable and convenient, you need to carefully consider its features.
So, for example, by changing the angle of the roof, the height of the attic wall, using false walls inside the attic, choosing the right furniture and design of attic houses, you can make it even more comfortable, turn it from an awkward angular room into a cozy, original nest. To do this, it is better to seek help from experienced architects and designers. Our specialists of the design department for a separate cost, if necessary, will be able to make all these changes to the selected plan of the house with an attic.
For the most part, our typical projects of houses with an attic provide for an attic wall height of 1 m - 1.2 m, which is quite an optimal, convenient option. In order for the attic floor not to be “stuffy”, it must be properly designed ventilation system. It must be remembered that skylights give more light than lucarnes. Although the lucarnes in the best way emphasize the cozy character of the attic floor.
Be sure to remember that not every private one-story house can be turned into an attic. To do this, in the project of such a house, many floor parameters must be initially taken into account, roof structures, roofing cake, others, designed for the future attic floor.

Projects of houses from foam blocks, which can be viewed in the catalog, can also be implemented from ceramic blocks, aerated concrete, and other stone materials.

When purchasing individual and typical architectural projects of attic houses in our company at average market prices, customers receive a detailed project documentation, which includes 5 sections: constructive, architectural and three engineering (water supply, electricity, ventilation and heating). Please note that the cost of the engineering section is 20% of the price indicated on the site. Below you can see an example of an attic house project.

Projects of attic houses, photos, videos, sketches, drawings and diagrams of which are placed in this section, are protected by copyright and guarantee developers legal security in the construction of houses according to the projects of our company. The certificate posted on the site is a confirmation that our company is the official representative of the international architectural bureau Z500.

We invite you to watch a video selection of popular attic projects:

Do you know why a one-story house with an attic is functional and remains at the peak of popularity for decades? I will share the features that you did not know about yet. I think you look at such houses in a new way.

The history of the attic and their features

For the first time living quarters under the roof appeared in France in the 17th century. Such housing was cheap and was popular with writers, artists, poets, entertainers, and other creative types.

It is no longer exotic. The know-how of the architects of the past is used not so much in high-rise housing construction, but to a greater extent by the owners of private houses. The equipment of such premises has its own advantages and features.

Repair and placement of rooms can be postponed until later. First, equip the first floor, celebrate the housewarming, and then take on the upper room. However, in this case, it is necessary to immediately carry out communications upstairs:

light;
water;
sewerage;
the Internet.

You will not have to disturb the finishing of the lower floor in the future.

How to choose projects of houses with attic rooms?

Before you start building, you need to decide: what better erection an additional floor or arrangement of rooms in the attic. The choice depends on the planned financial investments. Owners decide if additional rooms, personal cinema or creative office.

Attics inside are decorated in different ways:

How does the overall layout of the house affect the organization of the attic?

First, let's figure out what an attic is. By definition, these are rooms for living and utility rooms located under the roof. This is no ordinary attic. The height at the highest point cannot be lower than human height.

Which rooms are better placed in the attic floor:

Cabinets.
Bedrooms.
Children's, including games.
Home cinemas.
Creative workshops for painting, applied arts, modeling, etc.
Additional living room.
If roof windows are installed, plants for the winter garden can be placed.
Wardrobe.
Gym.

To make it comfortable to be and move in the attic - 50% of the area of \u200b\u200bthe room is made higher than human growth. Otherwise, you will not feel comfortable, the room will not be functional and comfortable. And some people will feel uncomfortable.

Is it possible to combine different styles?

It must be remembered that the attic is part of the living space of the house. Therefore, when choosing finishing materials and direction, one cannot make radical decisions.. As an option, the first floor is decorated in one of the styles: hi-tech, minimalism, Japanese, kitsch. You wanted to make the top one original and you decided to decorate it in the style of Madame Pompadour's bedroom - blue and gold, a lot of artsy details. Result: diverse rooms will not be in harmony with each other.

Advice

To avoid dissonance, choose the same color scheme, wallpaper, decor, furniture that repeats the contours, each other's style.

Otherwise, the house turns into a museum various styles but you won't feel comfortable.

This does not mean that you need to purchase the same furniture with similar facades, paint (conditionally) all the walls blue or paste over striped wallpaper. The main principle: basic colors and elements should be repeated fragmentarily in different rooms.

The exception is the hygiene rooms. In these intimate areas, it is permissible to deviate from the general direction, use bright, juicy colors laconic furniture. Even if they differ from the general surroundings of other rooms.

A similar option for children. If the child has not reached adolescence, more often they make repairs: they change wallpaper, furniture. This is necessary so that the baby develops harmoniously, and the furniture is appropriate for his age.

Open plan lovers can apply two decorating principles:

Functional areas that are viewed among themselves are drawn up in a single key. Choose the same shape pieces of furniture, design. Thus, they provide a harmonious transition between rooms. The house becomes stylish and functional.
For various rooms choose Decoration Materials with a similar pattern, texture. However, they differ in color, saturation of tone. In one room they combine furniture with laconic forms and classic artsy elements. In fact, eclecticism is created, which involves the combination of different styles. This approach is often used in the design of houses for country holidays.

Advantages of a 10 by 10 m house for organizing comfortable rooms

Square houses are most suitable for organization on the top floor of the attic. In this case, it is possible to organize not only two full-fledged rooms, but also a small vestibule or corridor for isolating the premises.

Houses with an attic and a garage - convenience and functionality

One of the more popular options. Such buildings look compact and holistic.

Finish:

decoration with various materials;
coloring;
plaster;
the roof is made the same.

House up to 100 sq.m. - what shape of the box and roof should I choose?

There are a large number of house projects less than 100 sq.m. Such offers help fulfill the wishes of the owners. They have enough rooms. Taking into account the rooms in the attic, the family receives additional living space.

In the attic there are bedrooms, full-fledged dressing rooms, cabinets with a library, playrooms for children, and exercise machines are installed. You can provide a pantry for household appliances.

If guests often come to you or relatives in the attic organize guest rooms with bathrooms. In this case, the furniture is more modest than in the main living rooms. But do not raise old furniture to the top. The house should be harmonious and stylish.

You have a teenager in your family and he wants to have his own living space - the attic provides such an opportunity. If the family is small, then you can give him the entire upper “floor” and he will feel like an adult, and you can control what he is doing at any time.

One-story brick houses with an attic

Brick is traditionally used in construction. There are many house projects. They are different in size and shape. If you like variety, choose the construction of two types of bricks. This way you will avoid banality, and the house will acquire zest.

Terrace - a small, cozy corner

In such a house, you can organize a terrace on the top floor that comes out of the attic. You will be provided good place rest and relaxation. A good addition will be a magnificent view of the surrounding nature.

Velux GDL Cabrio balcony windows provide an interesting opportunity. They have two structural elements. The lower part moves outward, forward and the railing automatically appears. And the top one opens up and is set at 45º.

The material is unique, after the construction of the first floor, flooring and roof construction, you can move in, and finish the upper premises later. Thus, the family can celebrate housewarming faster.

We list the advantages of building buildings from foam blocks:

Foam blocks are larger than bricks. Accelerates the construction of frames.
The blocks have a strict geometry. The masonry turns out to be even, glue is saved during the masonry process, the seams are minimal.
Foamed concrete houses give the effect of a thermos. Houses warm in winter and cool in summer. There is no need to do additional thermal insulation.
Houses are operated for a long time without repair.
Not afraid of moisture, resists mold.
Does not burn.
The blocks are not affected by temperature changes and humidity.

Houses from a bar with an attic look holistically and harmoniously. Their appearance is reminiscent of the past. Such structures are built using modern technology, special materials for processing wood, caulking log cabins. Therefore, they serve for a long time, do not lose their attractiveness and help maintain health.

House with an attic: projects, photos: the layout of the house 8 by 8 with an attic will become great solution for those who seek to build an inexpensive and at the same time comfortable housing option. At first it may seem that an area of 8 × 8 m will not be enough, but this is only at first glance. Such a space allows you to equip a spacious living room for receiving guests and relatives or several small bedrooms at once. It all depends on how well the layout of the house is drawn up.

A good layout allows you to place all the necessary premises on a limited area

Layout of a house with an attic: advantages and disadvantages

Projects of small houses with an attic, photos of which can be found in large numbers on the pages of magazines and on the Internet, are considered by many developers as the embodiment of an ideal country life. In fact, the way it is, because compact cottages provide ample opportunities in terms of design, layout and finishing materials.

3D model brick house with attic

Features of the layout of houses with an attic

Cottages with an attic floor have their own specificity, which cannot be ignored in the process of designing and building a building. Due to the design features top part buildings are affected by temperature fluctuations. Therefore, the arrangement of high-quality thermal insulation is milestone construction, without which it is impossible to create optimal conditions for living.

Weather conditions also have a negative impact on the building. To protect rooms from moisture and excess moisture it is recommended to install waterproofing materials.

Projects of roofs of houses with an attic must necessarily take into account the characteristics of this room. For finishing and roofing works it is worth choosing lightweight materials. The same applies to the interior furnishings of the attic floor. Due to the large overload of the foundation part and the walls of the building, cracks often occur. To avoid this, it is recommended to lighten the weight of the rooms located in the attic as much as possible.

When drafting an attic, you should choose plasterboard partitions and lightweight finishing materials.

Useful advice! Most often, in the photo of attic layouts in a private house, you can see that given zone arranged in a single space. However, this is far from the only option for distributing the internal area. If you want to divide the attic into several rooms using partitions, use drywall. This type of material is characterized by light weight and simple installation system.

An important role on the attic floor is assigned to window structures. Despite the fact that the installation of windows on an inclined plane is accompanied by high costs, this approach is quite justified.

Attic house plans and their benefits

Recently, the popularity of house projects with a basement and an attic has been increasing. Developers are increasingly paying attention to such cottages, thanks to a large number the benefits they have.

Plan of a one-story house with an attic

Advantages of buildings with an attic:

construction and installation work allow significant savings to be made.
on condition rational use attic space, you can almost double the usable area of the building;
the attic does not cause difficulties with laying communication systems, since everything necessary elements can be brought from the first floor;
reduced heat loss through the roof;
during the construction of the attic floor, residents may not leave the building, since the first floor remains habitable;
on the floor can be arranged non-residential premises. In the photo of plans for houses with an attic, you can see workshops, Sport halls, billiard rooms and other types of rooms;
the wide possibilities of interior design allow you to show creativity and imagination in the process of finishing and arranging the attic.

Ground floor and attic layout

Disadvantages of projects of frame houses with an attic

In addition to the beneficial advantages, cottages with an attic also have disadvantages:

the construction of cottages with an attic floor requires full compliance with the technology. Any deviations from the rules and errors in the choice of materials can cause serious consequences, namely: an increase in heat losses, freezing of rooms, the formation of condensate on the walls and inside them;
roof windows are much more expensive than conventional ones. The cost of windows is influenced not only by the size and complexity of the structure of structures, but also by the specificity of installation work;

Note! In comparison with the conventional design, the cost of a roof window is almost 2 times more.

Skylight - a beautiful, but costly design

natural light in the attic is a very important aspect of comfort. But it can be broken if there is a snowy winter outside the windows. Natural light prevents germs from growing and is good for eyesight, so it's important to have easy access sunlight into the room.

Photo projects of roofs of private houses with an attic and planning features

To get reliable and beautiful house, it is necessary to develop an optimal plan for a one-story house with an attic. In this case, it is necessary to take into account all the features of this construction and make the appropriate calculations:

the attic floor is considered an extension to the main building, which has significant weight. Therefore, it is impossible to carry out arbitrary construction without strengthening the first floor, because this can provoke the appearance of cracks and the destruction of the facade of the house. If it is planned to build an attic on finished walls, then they should be strengthened;

When designing an attic, you should also think about roofing and roof insulation.

the ceiling height of the attic floor has limitations. The minimum allowable indicator is 2.5 m;
in the photo of roof projects, houses with an attic can have different design, but it's not related to design alone. During the design process, it is very important to choose correct type roofs. A roof with two slopes can only add 67% usable area to the one that is already formed by the foundation of the house. The broken type of construction increases this figure to 90%. To achieve an increase in space by 100%, it is enough to raise the truss system mansard roof by 150 cm;
it is worthwhile to foresee the key points connecting the communication systems of the first floor with the attic;
plan your accommodation in advance staircase structures, windows, doors and internal partitions.

Layout of the attic floor in a private house

Useful advice! Use ready-made projects and photos of stairs to the attic in a private house as a basis for calculations and inspiration. Since the staircase occupies a significant area, it is recommended to think through every detail and choose suitable type designs. The product should be compact, but at the same time we should not forget about reliability, functionality and safety.

when building a cottage, it is necessary to adhere to all requirements fire safety. This is especially true for timber buildings. Be sure to calculate the evacuation plan from the attic floor and create all the conditions for this plan to be effective.

The roof of the house with an attic: photos, types of designs

There are several types of roofs of private houses with an attic, photos of which probably attracted your attention. The final cost of the project, as well as the amount of usable area on the attic floor, depends on the type of roof chosen for construction.

Types of roofs, fig. 1: 1 - single slope; 2 - gable; 3 - hip; 4 - half hip

In the photo of one-story houses with an attic, you can see the following types of roofs:

shed - the walls of the building have different heights, so the roof plane is attached to the supporting structures at an angle. This option roofing is considered the simplest and does not need high costs;
hip or half-hip - the roof consists of 4 slopes, so that the owners of the cottage can make the most of the attic area for their needs;
gable - the roof is formed from two slopes, diverging on different sides from each other;
broken - most often such a roof can be seen in the photo brick houses with attic. This roof has two slopes, since it is this type of construction that is considered the most good option for small cottages;

Types of roofs, fig. 2: 5 - broken line; 6 - domed; 7 - conical; 8 - tent

Note! The construction of a sloping roof is accompanied by additional costs as material consumption increases. Despite the complexity of installation, given type roofing is very popular because it allows you to form a large area interior attic.

domed, conical, pyramidal - these types of roofs are quite complex and very expensive. They are used in the construction of cottages with a complex structural structure.

Photos of roofs of houses with an attic and types of spaces

The space of the attic floor is of several types. It depends on the type of roof that is being built according to the project of an 8 × 8 house with an attic of foam blocks, bricks or other materials.

Single-level type of attic space

Types of attic spaces:

single-level - combined with gable and broken types of roofs, and can also be supplemented with remote consoles;
two-level - are the result of the use of supports of various types.

When working with projects of small houses with an attic and a garage, it is very important to perform the correct load calculation. And not only for the construction process, but also for further operation.

On the one hand, the plan of a one-story house with an attic and a garage must take into account the weight loads that arise in the process of moving a car over the foundation part of the building. On the other hand, the presence of an attic floor requires additional reinforcement of the walls, since they bear the main load.

Interior of a two-level attic space

Features of the development of plans for houses 8 by 8 with an attic

Brick houses with an attic, photos of which can be found on the net, are not as popular as cottages made of foam blocks or wood. This trend is due to the high cost of the material and the slower construction speed.

Foam blocks are very popular today because they have optimal dimensions and light weight. All this was made possible thanks to innovative technology material manufacturing by mixing foam and filler under the influence high pressure. After that, the resulting mixture is poured into special forms.

Note! The uniqueness of the technology lies in the fact that in the process of solidification inside the blocks the smallest air bubbles are formed. Due to this, the foam blocks are porous. As a result, not only the installation process is facilitated, but also the transportation of materials to the construction site.

House plan 8 by 8 with a bedroom on the second floor

If you plan to develop a one-story project with an attached garage, it is worth remembering that such a decision will definitely affect the facade of the house, photo of houses with an attic visually reflect this. In this case, it will not be possible to do without a significant slope of the roof in order to be able to block the attached garage.

In order to somehow balance the structure and add a small part of the lost height, you can lower the base of the garage lower than the ground floor adjacent to it.

Photos of country houses with an attic and a veranda, features of projects

The veranda room can be attached to the house separately. This zone has its own foundation part. One of the most fashionable and popular solutions today is the full glazing of the veranda. Complementing this room with greenery, you can create an excellent area for relaxation. If you want to raise decorative properties verandas, its dome should also be glazed.

Single storey country house with veranda and attic

Fully open type rooms are usually installed in summer houses. This space can be used as a hallway, under which a small segment of the area is allocated.

A house with overall dimensions of 8 × 8 m, having both a veranda and an attic, in the future creates a considerable amount of additional usable space. An ordinary cottage for a family of two adults and two children would not be enough. Thanks to the attic on the top floor, it becomes possible to accommodate 4 bedrooms, and the veranda can be considered as cozy zone recreation.

Useful advice! Construction one-storey cottage with an attic is much cheaper than the construction of a two-story building with a similar area. Take advantage of this.

Plan wooden house with veranda and attic floor

Attic design: photo gallery of interiors in a private house

When creating an attic design in a private house, especially if we are talking about a cottage made of wood, it is worth considering how exactly this space will be used and what the style of the interior will be.

Examples of successful combinations:

Country style will look best in the kitchen or bedroom located on the attic floor.
Bathroom and bedroom can be decorated in vintage style.
The restraint of minimalism will emphasize the dignity of the nursery, study, bedroom or billiard room.
Provence is suitable exclusively for kitchens and bedrooms.
Eco-style is truly universal, it has no restrictions regarding rooms.
Oriental and ethno style are suitable for bedrooms or for decorating a hookah room.

The attic is significant savings on building materials and works for the construction of a full-fledged second floor, additional living space, study, children's or guest room. The attic space is used rationally and does not require special investments for the construction of walls, ceilings and interior decoration.

A private house with an attic is a unique design interior layout and original appearance. Profitable solution buildings relative to material costs. After all, residential square meters are increasing, and the construction of additional capital walls is not required. Also, savings are obvious if the land is small. The main thing is a properly created project.

Advantages of the attic

The attic adds residential meters to the house, through the use of an additional level. The room can be a great place for a workshop or a smoking room, which are not always appropriate in the main part of the house. Subject to all necessary technical rules, the attic reduces the heat loss of the building through the roof. The room can be decorated in an interesting, individual style, different from the main composition of the house.

But there are also difficulties. Skylights are not cheap, and the angle of inclination and floor beams require an experienced design eye, otherwise it will not be a very comfortable room. In addition, with the accumulation of snow drifts, it will not be so easy to clean windows if they are built into a pitched roof. However, there are still more advantages, and technological issues can always be solved.

Features of the construction of a one-story house with an attic

A simple one-story house with an attic can be built both from foam blocks and using bricks or timber. Considering that the roof will be exposed negative impact climatic factors from the outside and a certain influence from the inside, it is necessary to take care of high-quality hydro, heat, sound and vapor barrier. Ventilation must be sufficiently functional, for which free space must be left between the thermal insulation and the roof.

Be sure to have a solid truss system. The supporting structure is made of wood or metal profiles (stone and concrete should not be used, this will create a high load on the ceiling). The rafters are placed at an angle of 30-60 degrees.

All elements of the attic must be strong, but light. The roof is best covered with soft or metal tiles, slate sheets. Since metal conducts heat too well, in cold weather the room will not be protected from serious heat loss. It is recommended to use as a heater mineral wool. Finish the fences with drywall. For internal partitions fit plywood or drywall sheets.

Even in small houses, the attic can always be arranged in a very original and stylish way: make windows in the roof, add decorative beams. Projects where the roof has different angle slope (but not less than 38 degrees), this allows you to zone the room.

Which attic is better for a private house

How exactly to arrange the attic, what size it should be and what materials will be needed, depends on several factors:

how many people will live in the room;
purpose of the attic: office, playroom, bedroom;
period of operation: year-round or only in the warm season;
how the roof is designed (gable, domed, half-hip or hip);
What is the building made of? brick house, foam block, cinder block, etc.);
material used for flooring.

The fastest and easiest will be a single-level attic under gable roof. It will take a minimum additional elements designs. Gables in this case are used as a place for installing vertical windows.

However, most of the area remains unused, so it is more profitable to equip an attic under a sloping roof. This complicates the design and construction works, but all the space will be used as efficiently as possible.

The most preferable attic is under a hipped (four-pitched) roof. The design is strong enough, does not deform under the influence external factors resistant to wind and snow. But if the building is very small, it will not work to equip a comfortable attic.

Projects of houses with an attic

The attic can become a decoration of the entire private house or be its functional addition. How the floor will be arranged and located depends on the wishes of the owners and the design of the building itself.

House with a gable roof. The first floor is represented by one big room, all the space above it is reserved for the attic. This is the simplest and most budgetary solution if enough light enters through the windows and is not required. additional sources roof daylight. The staircase in this case is taken out of the house, which saves space. This option is suitable for country house no garage.

House with attic and terrace. It can be considered both as an option for a country holiday, and as a full-fledged residential building. In this case, the terrace does not have to be located on the attic floor. Drawing in the photo below.

But the terrace will also look good as an element of the attic floor.

A fairly simple project to combine an attic over a garage. Ergonomic, comfortable, and does not take up extra square meters land plot. The ladder can be installed both in the garage and in the main part of the house. In the first case, the owner of the car receives full autonomy, which is important if you rent out a house. But the design of such a building requires the advice of a professional architect in order to correctly distribute the weight on all structural elements.

Mansards in cottages from a bar. Such houses are indispensable for big family. Or even several couples.

If desired, you can combine everything: an attic above the first floor and a terrace above the garage.

The project might look like this.

Technical requirements for attics

The roof covering should be strong, but light, so it is better to choose ondulin or metal tiles.

The attic tier is more susceptible to heat loss and condensation, which means that you should not save on heat, waterproofing and good ventilation.

It is preferable to make internal partitions of the attic from drywall, wood and metal profile to reduce the load on the interfloor overlap.

Whatever material the roof is made of, soundproofing will require a lot of money. Sell cheap and the sounds of rain, wind and falling snow will be heard quite strongly.

The line of intersections of sloping or broken roofs and the facade should be located at a level of about 150 cm relative to the attic floor. With the recommended “half-ceiling” distance of at least 2.5 m for residential premises, in the attic floor the space with such parameters should be 50% or more of the entire room.

In general, an attic can be built in any one-story house, but it is better to design its location in advance, even at the stage of creating a plan for the future building.

Project for a house with an attic and a garage

A beautiful house project with an attic and a garage will not be too expensive if you first decide on the construction plan and the necessary square footage of all rooms.

If you build a house with total area 111.9 m 2 and residential - 70.60 m 2, plus a garage - 17.80 m 2, it will be necessary to spend 10-25 thousand rubles on the development of an individual project.

Depending on the purpose, the attic can be built only above the garage or the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe box of the house can be used. What are the projects of one-story houses with an attic, the photo is given below. Ready Plan with an attic without taking into account the territory allocated for the garage and in the absence of a basement:

Projection of the first floor

Projection of the attic floor

In this case, the entire load falls only on bearing walls boxes at home.

The angle of inclination of the roof with such a layout is 42-43 degrees, the height of the ridge is 8.0 m. The size of the attic is 32 m 2, which can be divided into three rooms, a staircase, a bathroom, a pantry and a front room.

Project for a simple one-story house

For a foam block house with an area of 139-140 m 2, without a garage and basement, basements and basements, the attic floor project can look modest and unpretentious, saving free space as much as possible for any purpose.

In small houses, in order to have more additional living space, equip attic space for a comfortable stay, you can both above the box of the house and above the garage. The only exception is extensive basements. Then it is better to limit yourself to only that part of the structure where they do not exist.

The device of the truss system for a house made of timber with a gable roof

First of all, the slope of the roof must correspond climatic conditions region. Where heavy precipitation often falls, the roof should have a sharp slope of 50-80 degrees.

In areas with high intensity winds, on the contrary, sloping roofs are suitable, which will help reduce the pressure on the roof structure.

For truss systems under the attic it is necessary to install Mauerlats. These are bars 10x10 cm, which ensure the distribution of the load of the roof over the entire surface that it covers. Mauerlats are placed under rafter leg or installed along the length of the entire building. Usually used wooden structures, but if the roof is supposed to be made of metal roofing, you need to use metal profile Mauerlats.

The cross section of the beam is shown in the photo below.

Everything that is required to build an attic, determine the size of the room and its purpose, develop a project, study necessary materials, their number and you can start building.

home > Civil engineering