Sketches of bas-reliefs for the walls. Bas-relief on the wall - a stylish interior decoration

Bas-relief - a type of sculptural decoration of premises and structures in the form of a convex up to half of the volume above the plane of the convex image. It is made from materials suitable for carving, modeling or casting in molds (decorative plaster, alabaster, polystyrene, clay, wood). It is used as an element of interior design, for architectural decoration (decoration of friezes, pylons, vaults, fountains, capitals, facades).

A bas-relief on a wall made of plaster, putty, or other material can be plot or abstract, made in a classic, antique, modern or other style. A branched tree, a baguette, a gypsum flower on the wall will be a win-win solution, add harmony, liveliness, color even to the most unassuming, “modest” interior. Inaccessible to a wide range in the past due to the high cost, today colorful or monophonic protruding images have become achievable for anyone. Among the variety of possible options for decorating rooms, gypsum paintings have become super popular in recent years and have taken a leading position.

This picture will perfectly decorate the wall.

Step-by-step production of a three-dimensional study

Asking how to make bas-reliefs on the wall with their own hands, non-specialists mistakenly believe that the master sticks industrially produced parts of a plaster miniature onto the plane. The creation of a bas-relief is a process of artistic modeling from plaster (other materials) directly on the wall with your own hands (by a master) or with the technique of producing blanks, free plastering, or another method of parts of a future picture, followed by gluing “tiles” or parts of a miniature.

The order of implementation of the bas-relief on the wall

Each bas-relief is unique and individual. Even an experienced craftsman cannot create two identical studies even from one drawing.

Each drawing is unique in itself, it is impossible to repeat it.

What you need to make a miniature from alabaster

The bas-relief on the plaster wall can be done by hand. To implement the project, the following minimum skills are required:

Painting;

preparation of solutions;

stencil production;

creation of wire structures.

To create such a drawing, experience and knowledge in the field of construction will be required.

The formation of a bas-relief requires knowledge of the properties of the mixtures (setting time, the possibility of adding dyes, determining the optimal density of the solution for different works) from which the image will be made. It should be borne in mind that when working with a layer of 10 or more millimeters, it is necessary to make a wire frame that prevents the gypsum from cracking.

In order not to contact the master, you can use casting molds

To perform you will need:

drawing (in full size);

a pair of round + the same number of flat paint brushes, a thin nylon brush (for children) for drawing;

graphite pencil, felt-tip pen or marker;

masking tape;

stencils of the required thickness;

capacity for diluting the batch;

special tools for creating reliefs (palette knives);

materials from which the matrix will be made (for example, silicone) and a mixture for bas-relief;

paints, color (colored bas-reliefs);

confectionery (for thick lines) or medical syringe (for the design of the thinnest veins);

sustainable reliable forests (goats).

With the help of loops, stacks, cutters, excess mortar is removed, the edges are trimmed, individual elements are created, and the details are given the desired shape layer by layer. When creating a bas-relief on a wall with your own hands, the tools are dipped in water to remove residue to avoid drips and other unwanted contaminants. At the end of the work, all tools are washed. The syringe is disassembled, cleaned and dried.

All work must be carried out carefully and according to the recommendations.

Step by Step Guide to Performing the Grapevine Study

Consider how to form a bas-relief on the wall with your own hands using the example of the production of an image of a vine with a bunch, curly leaves. The work is carried out by the method of execution of various parts from an alabaster mixture with their subsequent fixing on the wall. Berries and leaves are cast into molds, ornate stem and tendrils are drawn by hand. In the production of large heavy parts, a wire frame is used to reinforce and facilitate mounting on the wall.

The first step in creating a do-it-yourself volumetric bas-relief on the wall is to complete the composition in full size and transfer the outlines to the place of the future picture. The sketch is transferred by drawing on the film (performed with a marker). A thin layer of base is applied to the prepared wall. The polyethylene sheet is placed in the required space and fixed, the contours of the sketch are outlined. The sample is removed, and the outline remains on the surface. The contours are also transferred to a dry plane. In this case, after fixing the film from above, its edge rises, and the lines are drawn with an ordinary slate pencil.

First of all, you need to draw a sketch of the picture

The second point in the execution of the bas-relief is the manufacture of a mold for leaves and grape berries. Consider the execution of the matrix of sealant with filler (talc/starch). Filler is poured onto the board and kneaded with sealant like regular dough. An object of the corresponding shape (oval or ball) and size is pressed into the resulting material. After the silicone has solidified, the sample is removed. It turns out a matrix for the formation of berries. For sheets, you can use a factory-made silicone / polyurethane matrix, or make a template yourself using the above method. A sample of the leaf shape for a bas-relief is molded from plasticine or salt dough.

Forms can be made for leaves and berries

The third point is the mixing of the composition and the casting of individual gypsum elements. For pouring into molds, a solution is made from one part of water and two parts of gypsum. Water is taken at room temperature. Other ingredients (sand, plaster, etc.) are not used when mixing the composition of alabaster for bas-relief. Dry gypsum powder is gradually added to the water with constant moderate stirring (to avoid the formation of lumps). Intensive mixing of the solution is not recommended. The mixture will be enriched with oxygen, and the part will turn out with air bubbles. Products are removed after the final hardening of the gypsum.

With the help of casting molds, you can make a very beautiful drawing.

The fourth stage is the preparation of the plane and gluing the individual elements onto the bas-relief. The plane is covered with satengypsum or acrylic putty, then reinforced with the chosen method. Berries and leaves are attached by gluing (pressing in) finished parts at the points indicated on the sketch. For fastening heavy elements, a wire (steel) with a diameter of 2-3 mm is used.

The fifth step is the execution of the stem and antennae. It is performed on a bas-relief with a syringe for decorating cakes. Particularly thin lines are executed with a medical syringe without a needle.

Leaves and berries can be made with a cake syringe or regular

The last point is the finishing of the bas-relief. Coloring is carried out with specialized paints for stucco molding (thin halftones are obtained by shading). Bright accents in the bas-relief are made with acrylic paints. Then the painting is covered by the previously indicated method.

A bird, a butterfly on the wall near a bunch or a leaf will diversify and decorate the sketch, give it individuality and special charm. If the miniature is made from separate parts, all connection points are carefully closed, smoothed and sanded to obtain the effect of a single canvas.

At the end, the drawing must be treated with protective equipment.

Modeling on the walls with a stencil

If you need to create a bas-relief with a repeating fragment (for example, a flower, a curl, a leaf), the easiest method is to work with stencils. Anyone can handle this artistic decoration of the room. Even someone who has never been able to draw will design a unique art sculpture without much effort and special skills. The pattern is printed on a conventional printer. The template is made on a suitable material by cutting out those elements that need to be applied to the wall. You can buy factory-made stencils for bas-relief on the wall. They are available in a large assortment in hardware stores.

You can apply a drawing on a stencil

The template is fixed in any convenient way (for example, masking tape). Empty spaces are filled with a thick alabaster or other mortar (the thicker the stencil, the thicker the batch is made) with a cliché-thick layer and left to dry completely. If uneven edges are obtained during separation, they are sanded with fine sandpaper. Subsequent processing is carried out in a manner common to all methods.

The template for the picture can be fixed in any way

From all of the above, we can conclude that everyone can make a beautiful, bright and eye-catching outstanding drawing on the wall with their own hands. Self-creation of a bas-relief in your own home is an incomparable pleasure in the process and a unique decorative element as a result. It is worth setting a goal and the interior of an apartment, house or public institution (cafe, restaurant, clinic, etc.) will acquire its own unique atmosphere.

Video: How to make a bas-relief with your own hands

Video: Master class. Bas-relief of a flower

Bas-reliefs have been used since ancient times to decorate various kinds of products and structures. Today, such decorative elements have found application in a wide variety of fields.

Bas-relief in the interior

The use of bas-reliefs gives a fairly wide scope for interior design. For example, you can create a separate panel in the form of a picture to decorate an empty wall.

Often bas-reliefs are used for. The bas-relief in combination with the original illumination creates a truly original picture - thanks to the illumination, all the bulges of the image will be seen even more clearly.

Bas-reliefs are great for decorating all kinds of openings.

Unlike another popular interior design option - decorative painting - bas-reliefs do not need additional color highlighting.

In the absence of color highlighting, a three-dimensional pattern will appear due to the play of light with well-equipped artificial lighting. Thus, the owner has the opportunity to create accents on the decor elements at the right time for him - just turn on the lighting.

In addition to purely decorative functions, bas-reliefs are also excellent for various functional tasks. For example, volumetric decoration allows you to level out uneven surfaces, decorate engineering communications, visually distort the space at the discretion of the owner, and create smooth transitions between different functional areas.

A competent combination of three-dimensional relief and decorative painting allows you to create truly original and incredible effects.

However, despite its many advantages, the bas-relief remains not such a popular option for decorating rooms. The essence of the problem lies in the high cost of arranging such volumetric elements.

Uninformed people often make the mistake of believing that the bas-relief is a prefabricated structure cast from plaster. In fact, such decoration is arranged by hand and is inherently exclusive. Therefore, to arrange a beautiful bas-relief image, you will have to make a lot of effort, but with a strong desire, you can handle all the activities yourself.

General guide to creating a bas-relief

To create a bas-relief with your own hands, you can use a wide variety of materials: gypsum, gypsum-based plaster, alabaster, clay, etc. It is easiest for beginners to work with gypsum and plaster based on it.

First step

Assemble a box with low walls from slats and plywood, more like a tray. In terms of its overall dimensions, the box must correspond to the dimensions of the future relief slab - this is where the bas-relief will be created.

Instead of a box, you can use other improvised means, for example, a candy box or a suitable frame glued to the glass with adhesive tape.

Second step

Cover the mold with polyethylene. Straighten the film so that there are no wrinkles or there are as few as possible.

Third step

According to the manufacturer's instructions and pour it into the mold.

If you plan to create an ornament with a high relief, insert wire into the slab for additional reinforcement of the future composition.

Fourth step

Leave the poured mixture for the initial setting. This indicator is individual for different materials, specify in a separate order.

Fifth step

Start creating a bas-relief. First you need to apply the contour of the created decorative ornament to the plate, and then begin to increase the volume inside the decorated contour from the newly prepared mixture.

Build up volume in layers, allowing each layer to harden slightly.

It is quite convenient - while the material is wet, you can easily get rid of its excess with a knife, and adjust the ornament itself with a chisel and cutters for woodworking.

In addition, not completely dried material is simply sanded. It is much more difficult to perform the necessary processing of a hardened surface.

If you plan to create an in-depth image, you can solve the problem in two ways.

1. The background layer is built up around the image, as a result of which the elements of the ornament appear in a certain recess. Finally, the background plane is polished.
2. Images are deepened by sampling a certain amount of base material with the help of chisels and cutters already familiar to you.

Learn how to do it, as well as an overview of the basic techniques, from our new article.

Prices for popular types of plaster

Plaster

Bas-relief on specific examples

To make the process of creating a bas-relief more understandable, you should consider the procedure for arranging such a decor using specific examples. Your attention is invited to the two most popular options - "lilies" and "tulips". Having mastered the order of their arrangement, you will be able to cope with the creation of decorative bas-reliefs of almost any complexity.

"Lilies"

Bas-relief "Lily"

First step. Protect the base to be decorated by covering the required space with masking tape.

Second step. Cover the base with putty, let it dry and apply a primer. It is best to use primer paint. This composition is remarkable in that after drying, the grains of sand that make up the mixture remain on the base. Due to the roughness created, subsequent layers of finish are held as firmly as possible. On average, the paint-primer dries within 2-3 hours.

Third step. Apply a starting layer of Marseille wax to the surface with the help. This material hardens quite quickly, on average within 3-4 hours at room temperature.

Fourth step. Unfold the film and draw the details of the bas-relief. To do this, you need to fix a transparent plastic film on top of the working surface for its entire length and width. The bottom edge, at the same time, does not need to be fixed - you should be able to bend it freely.

Fifth step. With a marker, apply a sketch of future “lilies” on a plastic film - stems, leaves, buds.

Sixth step. After the sketch is complete, proceed with the application of Marseilles wax under the plastic wrap in accordance with the sketch. First use a trowel to work, and then a palette knife.

The Marseille wax used is white. To make the created decor more noticeable, cover the finish with a suitable compound. For example, you can use water that is lightly colored with maklovitsa. Such compositions can only be applied to a dried surface.

After tinting, you will once see in which places the finishing material needs to be given the outlines of stems, flowers, etc.

Your task is to make the planned bas-relief as realistic as possible and correspond to the sketch. This will take you a very long time, so there is no need to rush to finish everything as quickly as possible. Work carefully, thoughtfully and gradually.

Bas-relief "Lilies" after the final decoration

After giving the bas-relief the desired shape, let the composition harden and proceed to apply the second layer of decorative finishes - the desired color.

Prepare the paint according to the manufacturer's instructions. On average, such paints and varnishes dry for 5-8 hours. Specify the specific time in the description of the paint used.

In conclusion, you will have to apply the finishing layer of the finish - polished or another composition with similar properties. Using a wide brush, apply Otocento in a double layer over the entire area of ​​the wall to be decorated. The second layer can be applied only after the first has dried. On average, it takes 1-3 hours. You must carefully paint over each element of the composition.

To give the composition additional visual volume and expressiveness, apply white ottocento to certain parts of the bas-relief.

"Tulips"

And directly the work on creating "tulips" is carried out according to the scheme already familiar to you, namely:

Read, a practical guide for, in our new article.

Creating a bas-relief with your own hands is a rather complex, painstaking, time-consuming and significant financial undertaking. However, with the right approach, you can give the interior of your home a unique look.

Successful work!

Video - Do-it-yourself bas-relief on the wall

I want to decorate my house, make it cozy and hospitable. In a typical building, it is more difficult to create an original design, but you can look for a way out. An interesting, and at the same time elegant solution would be to create a bas-relief on the wall. It can be made from various materials, in addition, you can do the creation of a three-dimensional image yourself. About the variety of bas-relief, its features, application can be read below. There is also a master class, thanks to which you can independently master this technique.

Bas-relief in the interior

To create a bas-relief image, you can use such materials like:

The walls are decorated with:

• landscapes;
• figures of people;
• plants;
• items.

These can be full-fledged artistic compositions. Thus, they can decorate the building inside and out.

The cast parts of the decor are made of polyurethane or gypsum, and hand, author's modeling is done using putty, polyurethane glue.

Bas-relief is often used in modern interiors. The technique of such compositions is different, this allows you to correctly place the bas-relief in a room of any style.

Bas-relief compositions will help to develop and complement the main theme of the interior, to place the necessary accents in the house. Stucco molding in the living room helps to achieve a special solemn atmosphere. In the bedroom, she creates an atmosphere of intimacy, in - the appearance of imaginary movement. All this helps to change the impression and create the necessary mood.

On an empty wall, you can create a panel in the form of a picture. If the bas-relief is highlighted, then all the convex details will look even more distinct. They are often used to decorate different openings.

Unlike decorative painting, bas-reliefs do not have to be highlighted with color. If desired, it can be left white, and it will look just as good. You can combine these two options, you get an original and unusual effect.

The bas-relief goes well with such finishing materials:

A simple stucco molding can give originality to a room in a minimalist style, it is suitable for a loft style, a classic.

Material use

Bas-relief compositions will be well combined on stone, in forging, together with wood and other natural materials. They are often used in the decoration of fireplaces. If there is a clock in the hallway, then modeling can be done around. In small rooms, you should not make large panels.

Advice

The attention of guests will be attracted by a bas-relief with illumination. If the room is in a classic style, then with the help of stucco molding you can fill the arch opening, the free space between the doorway and the ceiling.

If there is plasma in the living room in the middle of the wall, then such a relief decor can be made around it. It can also be used in the bedroom, especially if there are forged items, elements. You can place a large panel above the head of the bed.

With the help of a bas-relief, you can hide the bumps on the wall, and turn decorative elements from flaws. Also, engineering communications can be hidden behind the modeling. On a bare wall, you can create an integral picture, a landscape that will flow into beautiful decorative plaster.

Scene selection

Modern bas-relief allows you to recreate any idea. It could be:

• simple abstraction;
• landscape;
• flowers;
• panorama of the city;
• World map.

If the cast parts of the decor are chosen for the kitchen, then it is better to choose symbols that will characterize the abundance in the house, pictures with fruits and vegetables. In a children's room, it can be a light, airy decor featuring butterflies, birds, flowers, castles.

The bas-relief can be made the main composition, or it can be performed as an ornament that depicts separate scattered fragments or climbing flowers, a vine. It is used to decorate rooms, the facade of the house and other buildings.

plaster molding

Gypsum is a fairly popular material. All thanks to such qualities as fire resistance, environmental friendliness. This natural material is well suited for creating stucco moldings. Thanks to this, complex elements of relief decor can be created. And in order for the structures to last longer and be durable, they use a special varnish, primers, glue based on silicone or polyurethane. To protect the product from ultraviolet rays and precipitation, it is coated on top with acrylic paint.

The gypsum bas-relief composition can be given the appearance of wood, bronze, cast iron, or artificially aged. Using drying oil, you can imitate sculpting under ancient marble; shellac varnish is used to create terracotta. And to recreate antique bronze, a mixture of distilled water, copper sulfate or just oil paints is used.

If you want originality - add a little antiquity

Before painting, gypsum stucco should dry well. It is cleaned of dust, then primed. Mostly they use water-based paint for the ceiling, the painting itself is done with oil paint.

Polyurethane molding

The material is a plastic foamed by a special technology, it is environmentally friendly, does not absorb an unpleasant odor, excess moisture, and is resistant to temperature fluctuations. It looks good, and is suitable for its qualities for such premises: bathroom, kitchen.

Polyurethane stucco - ecological material

With the help of polyurethane moldings, you can visually correct the room. For example, you can visually make the ceiling higher and expand the room with the help of an overhead convex plank (molding), a vertical ledge in the wall, a pillar (pilaster).

They resort to molding to separate wallpapers of different tones. Stucco molding made of polyurethane can decorate interior doors. To facilitate the work with this material, a special adhesive for polyurethane is used.

With the help of such stucco, you can not only decorate or update the interior, but also furniture, you can create panels or frames, decorate ceilings, fireplaces, pedestals. Polyurethane stucco can be used in various areas, decorate products, parts, structures.

It will be of interest to you: REVIEW: Elegant Tapestry in the interior: combination with styles, design ideas (100+ Photos). How to create a cozy design with your own hands? (curtains, bedspreads, paintings)

Bas-relief master class

You can also make stucco molding on your own, for this it is taken

• gypsum;
• clay;
• alabaster;
• gypsum plaster.

Even a beginner can create a bas-relief design. In this case, it is better to use gypsum and plaster based on it. Maybe a chic picture will not work, but you can decorate the room with a relief image. The main thing is to follow the entire sequence of actions exactly:

• A box with low walls is assembled from slats and plywood, which looks like a tray. In dimensions, it must correspond to the dimensions of the future relief slab, there it will be necessary to create a bas-relief. In addition to the box, you can take other means, for example, an ordinary candy box, or a frame of suitable sizes, only pre-glue it to the glass with adhesive tape.
• It is necessary to cover the form with polyethylene. The foam must be straightened so that there are no wrinkles on top. If alignment fails, at least leave a minimum of irregularities.
• The solution is prepared exactly according to the instructions of its manufacturer, and poured into the mold. When planning to create an ornament with a high relief, wire is installed in the slab to further reinforce the composition.
• In order for the mixture to initially set, it must be left for a while. It is impossible to say exactly how long it will take, because. The indicator is different for each material. Just before using this or that raw material, it is necessary to clarify all the nuances of working with it.
• You can start creating the bas-relief itself. First, the contour of the necessary decorative ornament is applied to the tile. Then you can begin to increase the volume inside the circuit from the newly prepared mixture. The volume is built up in layers so that each layer hardens a little.

It is not difficult to work with plaster, it is even convenient, but while the raw material is wet. At this time, you can get rid of the excess, use a knife, and adjust the ornament with a chisel, a chisel for woodworking

If the material is not completely dry, simply plaster it. Dealing with an already hardened surface is much more difficult.

If you need to make an in-depth image, then you can do this in the following ways:

• The layer of the background itself needs to be built up around the figure, it will turn out that all the elements will be in a small depression. Everything is completed by grinding the background plane.
• Images can be deepened if you select a small amount of base material using cutters, chisels.

Self-creation of a bas-relief image is painstaking work, it requires time and considerable costs. But, with a reasonable approach, the design of your home can be given an original, even unique look.

Types and themes for creating a bas-relief

Ideas for creating such a relief design are different. Their size, complexity and plot depend on the style and volume of the room. You can depict animal or plant motifs, antique scenes or abstract elements.

The image of a tree is one of the most neutral and versatile solutions.

A three-dimensional picture can be made on the wall itself, or a pre-prepared plate with a ready-made relief image can be installed.

Flowers

Swans

Wood

The modern kitchen is increasingly moving away from outdated norms in the design of this place in the house. The fashion includes originality, brightness, bold design, combined with convenience and practicality. The wall design sets the tone for the entire kitchen. And in this case, we are talking not only about wallpaper or painting, but also about wall decor. Among the large number of wall decor options in the kitchen, there is sure to be one that you like and will be available for implementation, for example, a drawing on the entire wall.

Kitchen decor

Ideally, the design of the walls is fully thought out at the stage of the kitchen project and if you are at the stage. But a number of possible ways of decor can refresh the kitchen even when the old design is “bored” and you are not ready for a major renovation. Consider possible examples of wall decoration in the kitchen.

Drawing on the wall

A great opportunity to make the interior stylish and original - drawing on the wall. This solution is suitable both for focusing on one of the walls, and for filling an empty space. The drawing can be applied both with a stencil and hand-painted.

To make the design fashionable and beautiful, such techniques as accenting zones, unusual combinations of materials can.

Acrylic drawings

In order to apply a picture on the wall that will please the eye, you must either have the appropriate skills or contact a professional artist. Any interior designer can draw on your project, this is a fairly popular service.

Wallpaper is removed from the wall on which the drawing will be applied, the wall is leveled and painted in one tone. First, a drawing project is created, applied to the wall with a pencil. Then, after the approval of the project, a painting is made. A drawing on a wall properly prepared for application can last more than 10 years.

Before drawing a picture, you need to take care of the absence of all unnecessary elements that can reduce the effect of the picture: sockets, switches, protrusions. If it is impossible to get rid of them, they must be skillfully included in the composition.

Drawings with liquid wallpaper

The computer can also be used for the geometric method. On the Internet, you can find free special color matching programs and determine those color combinations that will look most aesthetically pleasing in your interior.

There are also ready-made mosaic modules, the choice of patterns is quite wide and satisfies any request. The technology of laying such a mosaic is greatly simplified.

To create a mosaic panel, special matrices, mosaic grids are used. The squares are glued to the frame and a tile of a certain size is obtained. Find out how to transform an old table with a ceramic countertop.

To create complex drawings, you can use special computer programs, they will help to divide the image into squares with great accuracy, select the optimal color for each fragment so that the resulting image is as close as possible to the original.

Mosaic laying

The mosaic laying process consists of the following steps:

1. Preparatory work. The surface on which the mosaic matrix will be applied is carefully leveled and primed. It is very important that the surface is well cleaned and dry.

2. Surface marking. Matrix sheets should be laid out on the floor according to the drawing, measurements should be taken. Then control marks are placed on the wall in accordance with the measurements.

3. Apply glue to the surface. After that, the laying begins directly. The adhesive does not need to be applied immediately to the entire surface, otherwise it will dry before the entire mosaic matrix is ​​​​applied. The matrices are stacked and, after the final adjustment of the sheets to each other, are firmly pressed into the adhesive solution.

4. Grout. After you make sure that the solution has solidified completely, remove the protective layer from the mosaic, after soaking it. Do not wait for the grout to dry, as the grout will then be difficult to remove.

Mosaic adhesive must be of color, its type is selected in accordance with the surface material. A special spatula suitable for applying the adhesive solution should be about twice as large as the sides of the mosaic module. Proper selection of the spatula will prevent the adhesive from protruding onto the surface of the mosaic when laying it.

Bas-reliefs in the kitchen

Bas-relief is a three-dimensional painting technique, a convex image that stands out above the surface of the wall. The bas-relief can take the form of different objects, figures.

The bas-relief is made exclusively by hand from gypsum, plaster, clay, putty and other materials.

The bas-relief, additionally illuminated by a directional lamp, looks quite impressive. You should not create too majestic bas-relief: it is not easy to maintain and may look out of place in the kitchen.

Stucco in the kitchen

In the old days, such decorative elements as bas-reliefs and stucco moldings could only be afforded by very wealthy people. Currently, there are affordable materials and simple technologies that make it possible to design rooms in ordinary homes in this way. Stucco is created from gypsum or polyurethane. Polyurethane is considered the most suitable, as it is lightweight, resistant to moisture and easy to install. There is a wide variety of possible stucco decor elements: rosettes, borders, plinths, domes, cornices and other products.

Ceiling stucco molding is very popular in the kitchen. It gives the room a sophisticated look, allows you to hide some defects in the finish, and can also be used to install hidden lighting.

Watch the video of the master class on how to make a bas-relief with your own hands:

Volumetric drawing in the interior in the kitchen

With the help of decorative plaster, you can implement any design ideas: ethnic motifs, landscapes, retro elements and much more. A tree, columns or flowers protruding against the background of the wall looks great. Volumetric drawings are created using special stencils, but a guest artist can create complex decorative panels.

Modern bas-reliefs look unusual, stylish and fashionable.

The stencil allows you to apply a three-dimensional image yourself. To do this, you need to strengthen the stencil, put a layer of plaster mixture on top, after which the stencil is removed and, after drying, it is cleaned, leveled and painted.

What to paint on the wall: types of decorative painting

When choosing a plot for a drawing on the kitchen wall, first of all, you should consider the still life option: the association with food looks appropriate, creates comfort and increases appetite. The theme of winemaking, images of gourmet dishes are well suited. Another classic option for the kitchen is various plants, flowers and birds, tree branches. Learn about the secrets of harmony in the kitchen according to Feng Shui by.

If you want to create a feeling of spaciousness, the pattern should be light. For this purpose, the image of landscapes, windows, valleys is well suited. Drawings of warm colors, picturesque compositions with nature, the old town, images of cutlery and funny chefs will help create comfort.

But even a beginner can draw such a drawing

So, modern tools allow you to create an unusual and unique design that does not require large financial costs and time to invest work. Remember that decor is primarily wall art and a flight of fancy. Therefore, after reading all the tips and tricks, also apply your intuition and imagination, and then you will find the very idea (theme) for your interior that will create the right atmosphere, warm the house and surprise your guests! And you can practice creating an interior in services where you can.

The modern interior is constantly being improved, updated with fresh ideas. Where do these ideas come from? Of course, from the historical past. So, the bas-relief for walls, which belongs to one of the types of relief decoration, has become relevant in interior design. "Dream House" will share with its readers the features of the use of such decor in today's interiors.

How reliefs were used in architecture and interiors

Relief decoration is a very ancient art, dating back to the Paleolithic. Then the reliefs were depicted on rocks and in caves. Gradually changing, they became decorations of castles, palaces and other architectural elements.

The relief is of several types. A bas-relief is a relief, the figures and elements of which protrude by less than half. If more, then such a relief is called a high relief.

A bas-relief on the wall is a great idea for diluting the boring design of rooms with plain wall colors.

Materials and technique for making a bas-relief on the wall

They make bas-reliefs from gypsum, clay, plaster, wood, metal and other materials that can be poured or processed, giving them the desired shape. It can perfectly mask wires or imperfections such as uneven walls and ceilings.

A wooden bas-relief that matches the style of the room and the color of the furniture will give it a strict appearance and add charm.

The bas-relief pattern can be both simple and complex, classic and abstract, bulky and miniature. The main motives are images of animals and plants, abstraction or antique style.

Such a decoration can be made independently, having gypsum, tools for work and, of course, imagination at hand. It will be much easier for the wallet, however, such work is very long and requires a lot of effort and attention. After finishing, wax, paint, gilding or other coating is applied to the finished relief.

If the ability or time does not allow you to cope with this task on your own, then you should call a professional for help. He will take ideas and wishes into service, and embody them in the specified place.

It should be noted that such pleasure is not cheap, but in the end you get a completely unique, exclusive, corresponding to your dreams.

The use of bas-reliefs in the interior

The bas-relief goes well with such types of finishing materials as wood, glass, marble, metal (forging), leather, stone and others.

It highlights the main theme of the room, indicates accents. In the living room, you can achieve a solemn atmosphere, create a more romantic atmosphere in the bedroom, designate the illusion of movement and dynamics in the corridors. Such an environment controls the mood, changes the impression.

To decorate the living room or bedroom, you can place a large bas-relief in antique style on the wall. It will focus on itself and be the center of the room. Or you can place complex abstract patterns on all the walls of the room. With the right lighting, the chiaroscuro on the walls will sparkle, and the interior will become alive and unique.

A fashionable trend in recent years is the decoration of fireplaces with bas-relief. The heating element becomes a true work of art.

It is good to decorate simple and, as well as various ones using backlighting.

If the relief has large angular ledges, then it would be nice to use them as additional shelves.

A small bas-relief can decorate the premises of a small area. For example, a small-sized image of an animal, floral patterns or a still life wonderfully diversifies.

Despite the complexity of creation, the bas-relief on the wall ennobles the room, gives it charm and sophistication. The interior looks rich with it. This design will give housing exclusivity, will delight the owner and pleasantly surprise guests.