Why cherry blossoms a second time. Why is the cherry not fruiting? Why cherry blossoms but does not bear fruit

When do apple trees bloom? What affects flowering time? In what month does the apple tree bloom? And why can't this tree bloom? Below we will find the answers to these questions.

When does the apple tree bloom?

Apple trees bloom every year in spring, but they begin to bloom in different time.

The following factors influence the flowering time:

Temperature environment. In most cases, flowering begins when the ambient temperature at night and during the day is between +12 and +20 degrees.

climate zone. AT northern regions with a cold climate, apple trees bloom later than in southern warm regions.

Spring type (late or early). If early spring has stood out, then apple trees will bloom early; if it's late spring, it's too late.

Apple variety. Some varieties of apple trees bloom later than other varieties (even if the weather is warm).

In most cases, the apple tree begins to bloom in the second or third decade of May, although some apple varieties may begin to bloom in the first decade of May, the last decade of April, and even in the first two decades of June.

On the territory of the regions Russian Federation with a temperate climate, the apple tree begins to bloom in May 15-20. Usually, flowering lasts 6-18 days, and the duration of flowering is influenced by the variety of the apple tree and the ambient temperature (for example, if the temperature rises above 30 degrees or falls below 10 degrees, then the flowering of the apple tree may stop abruptly).

Why is the apple tree not blooming?

Usually, the apple tree blooms in May and June. But can there be cases when June is already coming to an end, and the apple tree has not yet bloomed? It turns out that sometimes this happens.

The apple tree does not bloom in late spring and early summer in such cases:

1. Very low or very high ambient temperature. Recall that the apple tree usually blooms when the temperature is in the range from +12 to +20 degrees.
2. Apple variety. Some apple trees do not bloom in the first year after planting, and some varieties begin to bloom and bear fruit only 5 or even 6 years after planting.
3. Disease. In some diseases, the production of certain substances is disrupted, which can affect the flowering of the apple tree.
4. Flaw minerals. Also, the apple tree may not bloom due to the fact that the plant lacks some nutrients in the soil. It should be understood that the lack of minerals can be both direct (when the mail lacks nutrients) and indirect (when there are enough minerals, but due to some reason the plant cannot absorb and assimilate these nutrient compounds).

Description of a dandelion when it blooms | plant benefits

Describing the dandelion, it must be said that this is one of our most popular plants, and there is no need to introduce it. Each of us has long and quite well known this bright, solar plant in bloom and with white globular heads during fruiting.

Blow on such a head and parachute seeds will fly in all directions! Young children especially love to do this. And not only with us. And not only children. The flying dandelion seeds in France serve as an emblem for the dissemination of knowledge, and the image of a girl blowing on a pubescent dandelion inflorescence is placed on the cover of the famous French encyclopedic dictionary"Laruss".

Dandelion seeds are at the same time fruits, or to be precise, single-seeded fruits, since they ripen from one single flower ovary. The yellow "flower" of a dandelion is a whole inflorescence-basket of many small flowers, with its own separate ovary, five stamens and one long, tongue-like petal. Therefore, the dandelion belongs to the Compositae family.

When dandelions bloom

Dandelion blooms quite early, as soon as the grass grows in meadows or lawns, as early as May, but in the northern regions of Russia only at the beginning of June. At this time, city lawns are golden from many blooming dandelions. The gardeners don't like it. They believe that the lawn should be decorated only with low-growing grass, and everything extraneous on it must be destroyed, and first of all the dandelion.

What kind of persecution he is not subjected to! And they dig up a dandelion, and etch it, but it still does not disappear. Yes, it's not smart. Until the dandelion blooms, it is invisible among the green grass, and if it has bloomed, it means that it has deeply planted its taproot, and no matter how you dig it, some part of it will remain and give a new young sprout, or even several. And if you allow a dandelion to bear fruit, then what can you do with a lot of scattering seed-fruits?

Benefits of Dandelion

And is it worth it to exterminate the dandelion, if it is so good during flowering and so instructive during fruiting. And also useful. There is dandelion jam, honey. Let us recall here the dandelion wine, so colorfully described by Bradbury, the famous science fiction writer. And although this writer is really a decent dreamer, he wrote correctly about dandelion wine.

After all, the dandelion itself is an edible plant, suitable for salads, by the way, very useful. And we can also remember about dandelion juice, which everyone can see with their own eyes, tearing off a leaf or peduncle. This juice contains rubber! Not so long ago, one of the Central Asian species of dandelion served as a raw material for the industrial production of rubber.

Here it is interesting and useful - dandelion.

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When does the lilac bloom, in what month?

The lilac is a low tree, a bush with pleasant heady aroma. The flowers are arranged very densely, so much so that the green twig on which they grow is almost invisible. The shade of flowers can be purple, and pink, white and even burgundy.

Each type of lilac, who would have thought, differs from each other even in aroma. For example, white smells much sweeter. But the pale pink has a barely perceptible aroma. Some people even claim that it is completely odorless. The shape of the flower can also be different. According to the structure of the flower, lilacs are divided into three main types:

Depending on the species, it blooms at different times. This usually happens in May. However weather may move the lines a little when it begins to bloom. For example, if the spring early lilac may bloom in the first week of May. If it's cold, then the last one. In Moscow, it usually blooms in the second half of May. But it was also such that in Moscow the lilac blossomed in the first week of June. Consequently, the duration of flowering is different and depends on the air temperature. If it is not too hot, it will bloom for several days longer.

Medicinal properties of lilac

Nowadays, this plant is widely used in medicinal purposes. But our distant ancestors did not like and even feared him. The lilac bush was considered a harbinger of death. If someone, God forbid, brought at least one branch of lilac, it means that there will be trouble. It was believed that soon someone in the house would become seriously ill or even die. There is no mysticism in this. The reason for this fear, as it turned out, is simple. Today, this fear of our ancestors can be easily explained. It is known that the smell of lilac is often causes allergies and asthma attacks. Which, in turn, can lead to death.

If a person suffers from bronchial asthma, then he should avoid contact with this plant. Never plant near your home. Despite this, lilac is widely used in the treatment of human ailments. Tinctures and ointments are made from the color. Ointments effectively treat joints. Alcohol tinctures reduce high temperature. They even take it in. But with these procedures you need to be extremely careful.

It is believed that lilac is one of the most unpretentious plants. However, we all understand that everyone needs care without exception. We want to admire the lush and fragrant color, which means that we will have to give our attention and care in return. The most important thing in care - regular loosening of the earth. Especially when the lilac is young. After all, loosening contributes to good access of moisture and air to the soil. Lilacs should be protected from frost in spring and drought in summer.

This plant needs to be watered in the first half of summer. If the weather during this period is not rainy, watering should be plentiful and deep. Approximately up to thirty liters per square meter. In the second half of summer, lilacs can be watered in case of severe drought. Excess moisture during this period can lead to a re-awakening of the kidneys.

Proper nutrition is also important condition for the full growth of lilacs. This plant needs almost all the basic chemical elements. Among them are nitrogen, phosphorus, calcium, sulfur, iron, iodine, fluorine, zinc, and this is not the whole list. You need to fertilize the bush when it reaches the age of two. Fertilize three times a year. The first feeding is done immediately after the snow has melted. The second and third with an interval of twenty days. The ideal material for top dressing is humus or rotted manure.

Pests and diseases

Let's get acquainted with the most common diseases, these are:

• mosaic;
• calcium spotting;
• necrosis;
• verticillium wilt;
• late blight.

To easily recognize these sores, let's get acquainted with their description. The mosaic is manifested in the appearance of small yellow spots on lilac leaves. With severe damage, the leaves curl and the plant eventually dries up. calcium spotting- This viral disease. It is transmitted by cutting and grafting. It appears in the form of various patterns on the leaves. Necrosis is a very common bacterial disease. It appears in the form of withered leaves and tops of lilacs. It is especially common in cold and wet years.

Verticillium wilt is fungal disease. Leaves in the presence of this disease turn yellow and wither. The disease is very complex and incurable. Affected bushes are destroyed by burning. About late blight testify dried and blackened buds. Brown spots are visible on the bark and leaves. This disease is treated by spraying Bordeaux liquid.

Lilac as a symbol of spring with a heady aroma. Represents the awakening of nature after a long sleep. Enjoying its aroma, admiring the lush color, we firmly believe in the beginning of a new and happy stage in our lives. Yes, it will be so and only so.

When is the cherry ripe? What month do cherries ripen?

It varies depending on where you live. I come from the black earth region, where the cherry ripened in June, now I live in the Baltic States - only in August and here it is not as sweet, juicy as in the south, it does not have time to get the sun.

I love cherries, like this, already drooling mmm

The ripening of any berry, including cherries, depends on the climate zone, as well as on the variety.

AT southern regions, for example, in the Crimea, cherry tinting begins to sing closer to mid-June, but ordinary cherry fruiting in July. As soon as the tinting ends, and the season opens for the ordinary)))

In the northern regions, cherries ripen a little later - from the end of June - in July.

Cherry is one of the most not picky berries, the only thing is that frost is terrible for it, and sometimes it grows like a weed, you have to clear the territory of entire cherry settlements.

Very tasty and healthy cherries own juice, in winter they are good to use for jelly, pies, cakes, buns.

Cherry blossom time. When do cherry blossoms bloom?

Here, in the south of Ukraine, cherries bloom at the end of April - early May. This winter was very warm, there were practically no frosts. Therefore, our cherries have almost faded at this time. There are even small green cherries. It also depends on the variety. There are more early cherries and later. Although the difference is only a couple of weeks maximum.

In general, in early June we will already bake pies and boil dumplings with cherries.

I think in cooler areas, further north, cherry blossoms a little later. But I only know about my places.

Cherry blossoms in spring, if the climate is warm, then flowering begins in the end of April, and if moderate, then in May. Cherry blossoms are not just a beautiful sight, but also fragrant, white and light pink flowers adorn urban and rural landscapes, trees can be seen even on roadsides.

The cherry tree is relatively unpretentious, it is resistant to both drought and frost, so these plants can be found in any city.

By the way, if you see in a dream Blooming tree sakura, then this promises happiness, prosperity, peace in the family, so cherry blossoms are a harbinger of only good news.

It becomes very beautiful when the cherry blossoms, the leaves on the tree are almost invisible, only white flowers. Such aroma and beauty around, the mood immediately rises, it's a beautiful spring, and very soon summer.

But cherry blossoms, mainly in middle of May there is of course plus and minus one week, it all depends on the location, climate, in the shade, for example, cherry blossoms will bloom a little later.

But when the petals of cherry flowers fall off, it feels like it's snowing, this phenomenon is interesting and beautiful in its own way.

It is especially beautiful when the sakura blossoms, its flowering can already be observed in early May if the weather is nice and sunny.

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When cherry blossoms in which month

Many are waiting for a beautiful springtime to take pictures in blooming gardens. Delicate cherry, fragrant lilac, sprawling apple trees. This is probably the most long-awaited and beautiful time of the year. This article contains approximate dates for the flowering of trees in Moscow for those who do not want to miss everything 🙂

In general, all trees in Moscow bloom during from 1 to 10 May. In the suburbs, flowering begins 1-2 days later. Blooms first cherry. Its flowers bloom around May 1st.

Then they start to bloom apple trees. This happens around May 8-10. Remember that apple trees bloom very quickly, literally in 2-3 days, so do not delay your photo session and be ready to go for a photo shoot as soon as you see the white flowers blooming. The largest apple orchards in Moscow can be found in Kolomenskoye and near the Slavyansky Boulevard metro station.

Immediately after the apple trees blooms and lilac. Lilac blooms longer, about a week. The largest lilac garden in Moscow is located in Izmailovo.

Also at this time, bird cherry, hawthorn, plum, forget-me-nots, dandelions, tulips bloom. Therefore, in addition to blooming gardens in Moscow there are many other flowers that will decorate a nursery or family photo session. Keep in mind that my schedule during the flowering period of gardens is very tight, so it’s better to sign up for a photo session in advance 🙂

Astrakhan tomatoes ripen remarkably lying on the ground, but you should not repeat this experience in the Moscow region. Our tomatoes need support, support, a garter. My neighbors use all sorts of pegs, garters, loops, ready-made plant supports, and mesh fences. Each method of fixing the plant in an upright position has its own advantages and " side effects". I'll tell you how I place tomato bushes on trellises, and what comes of it.

Flies - a sign of unsanitary conditions and carriers infectious diseases hazardous to both humans and animals. People are constantly looking for ways to get rid of nasty insects. In this article, we will talk about the Zlobny TED brand, which specializes in fly protection products and knows a lot about them. The manufacturer has developed a specialized line of drugs to get rid of flying insects anywhere quickly, safely and without extra costs.

summer months- flowering time of hydrangeas. This beautiful deciduous shrub is luxuriously fragrant with flowers from June to September. Florists willingly use large inflorescences for wedding decors and bouquets. To admire the beauty flowering bush hydrangeas in your garden, you should take care of the proper conditions for it. Unfortunately, some hydrangeas do not bloom year after year, despite the care and efforts of gardeners. Why this happens, we will tell in the article.

Every summer resident knows that plants need nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium for full development. These are the three main macronutrients, the deficiency of which significantly affects appearance and yield of plants, and in advanced cases can lead to their death. But at the same time, not everyone understands the importance of other macro- and microelements for plant health. And they are important not only in themselves, but also for the effective absorption of the same nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium.

garden strawberry, or strawberry, as we used to call it, is one of the early fragrant berries that summer generously endows us with. How we rejoice in this harvest! In order for the "berry boom" to repeat every year, we need to take care of the care of the berry bushes in the summer (after the end of fruiting). The laying of flower buds, from which ovaries will form in spring, and berries in summer, begins approximately 30 days after the end of fruiting.

Spicy pickled watermelon is a savory snack for fatty meat. Watermelons and watermelon rinds have been pickled since time immemorial, but the process is laborious and time consuming. According to my recipe, it’s easy to cook pickled watermelon in 10 minutes, and a spicy snack will be ready by the evening. The watermelon marinated with spices and chili is stored in the refrigerator for several days. Be sure to keep the jar in the refrigerator, not only for the sake of preservation - chilled, this snack is just licking your fingers!

Among the variety of species and hybrids of philodendrons, there are many plants, both gigantic and compact. But not a single species competes in unpretentiousness with the main modest - blushing philodendron. True, his modesty does not concern the appearance of the plant. Reddening stems and cuttings, huge leaves, long shoots, forming, although very large, but also strikingly elegant silhouette, look very elegant. Philodendron blushing requires only one thing - at least minimal care.

Thick Chickpea Soup with Vegetables and Egg is an easy recipe for a hearty first course inspired by Oriental cuisine. Similar thick soups cooked in India, Morocco, countries South-East Asia. The tone is set by spices and seasonings - garlic, chili, ginger and a bouquet of spicy spices, which can be assembled to your liking. It is better to fry vegetables and spices in melted butter (ghee) or mix olive oil and butter in a saucepan, this, of course, is not the same, but it tastes similar.

Plum - well, who does not know her ?! She is loved by many gardeners. And all because it has an impressive list of varieties, surprises with excellent harvests, pleases with its diversity in terms of ripening and huge selection color, shape and taste of fruits. Yes, somewhere she feels better, somewhere worse, but almost no summer resident refuses to grow her on her plot. Today it can be found not only in the south, in middle lane, but also in the Urals, in Siberia.

Many decorative and fruit crops, except for drought-resistant ones, suffer from the scorching sun, and conifers in winter spring period- from the sun's rays, enhanced by the reflection from the snow. In this article we will talk about a unique preparation for protecting plants from sunburn and droughts - Sunshet Agrosuccess. The problem is relevant for most regions of Russia. In February and early March, the sun's rays become more active, and the plants are not yet ready for new conditions.

“Each vegetable has its own time”, and each plant has its own optimal time for landing. Anyone who has experienced planting is well aware that the hot season for planting is spring and autumn. This is due to several factors: in spring, the plants have not yet started to grow rapidly, there is no sweltering heat, and precipitation often falls. However, no matter how hard we try, circumstances often develop in such a way that landings have to be carried out at the very height of summer.

Chile con carne translated from Spanish- chili with meat. This is a Texan and Mexican dish whose main ingredients are chili peppers and minced beef. In addition to the main products, there are onions, carrots, tomatoes, and beans. This red lentil chili recipe is delicious! The dish is fiery, burning, very satisfying and amazingly tasty! You can cook a large pot, arrange in containers and freeze - a whole week will be a delicious dinner.

Cucumber is one of the most beloved garden crops of our summer residents. However, not all and not always gardeners manage to get really good harvest. And although growing cucumbers requires regular attention and care, there is a little secret that will significantly increase their yield. It's about about pinching cucumbers. Why, how and when to pinch cucumbers, we will tell in the article. An important point The agricultural technique of cucumbers is their formation, or type of growth.

Now every gardener has the opportunity to grow absolutely environmentally friendly, healthy fruits and vegetables in own garden. The microbiological fertilizer Atlant will help in this. It contains helper bacteria that settle in the zone of the root system and begin to work for the benefit of the plant, allowing it to actively grow, stay healthy and give high yields. Usually, many microorganisms coexist around the root system of plants.

Summer is associated with beautiful flowers. Both in the garden and in the rooms you want to admire the luxurious inflorescences and touching flowers. And for this it is not at all necessary to use cut bouquets. In the range of the best indoor plants many beautiful flowering species. In the summer, when they receive the brightest lighting and the optimal duration of daylight hours, they are able to outshine any bouquet. Like living bouquets, short-lived or just annual crops also look.

Cherry is a subspecies of the pink family, but stands out among the "relatives" with fragrant white flowers, united in inflorescences, like small umbrellas.

Features of cherry blossom

An interesting difference between cherry flowers is that they are actinomorphic. This means that you will not find a single flower without at least two symmetrical planes that divide it into two identical halves.

Usually the flower contains five non-fused leaves in the shape of a bowl, it also has five petals, and they are not fixed in a bunch.

In one flower there are about 17-20 stamens and one pistil. This is a clear sign inherent in the entire plum family. Cherries traditionally have an upper ovary. Pollination of flowers occurs due to flying insects.

Flowering time

Nature allows you to admire cherry blossoms for a very short period of time - only 7, sometimes 10 days. If it is not too sunny outside and it rains during this period, then flowering can stretch up to 15 days.

flowering time

White fragrant cinquefoils appear on tree branches before the formation of buds, very rarely at the same time as they swell. The start of color directly depends on the region where the cherry grows and on the outside temperature at that moment.

The beginning of fragrant flowering is traditionally due to spring warming up to + 10 ° C. Fruit trees they begin to turn white everywhere when the indicated average daily temperature lasts for one and a half to two weeks.

There are various types of cherries, which, according to the timing of flowering, can be attributed to early flowering, medium and late flowering. Early flowering is considered the period from May 20 to 25, and from June 1 to 5 is a late bloom. Anything between these dates is medium flowering.

Location and flowering period

• In Ukraine, cherry blossoms from late April to early May. The most common varieties in these latitudes are: Ukrainian Griot, Shpanka early and large-fruited, Amorel, Lotovka, Elegant, and Toy.
• In regions located in the middle Russian strip of Russia, the flowering period is from May 8 to 15. An abundance of flowers covers the cherry branches more often during periods of heavy rains. That is why insects do not have time to pollinate them, and gardens often stand without fruiting. Planting self-fertile varieties can save the situation. They self-pollinate without the participation of insects. Common varieties include: Apukhtinskaya, Chernokorka, Molodezhnaya. Among the species in demand in the middle lane: Chocolate, Tyutchevka, Gift of Ryazan, Chermashnaya, Iput, Kharitonovskaya and others.
• In the suburbs, the flowering time is the same. Despite the abundance of flowers and their aroma, it is almost impossible to get a rich harvest of berries in the Moscow region. Varieties adapted for the local climate are Molodezhnaya, Vstrecha, Almaz, Apukhtinskaya, Shokoladnitsa, Chermashnaya, Poetry, Fatezh, Malysh, Griot Moscow.
• In Krasnodar, flowering occurs from late April to early May. Cherries take root here Lyubskaya, Krasnodar sweet, Apukhtinskaya, Nord-star, Shpanka, Novella, Orlitsa.
• In the Crimea, cherry is covered with white flowers much earlier - April 20-25. The most common varieties in the Crimea are Podbelskaya, followed by the popularity of Early English and Anadolskaya.
• In the Kuban, the flowering period is the same as in the Crimea. Varieties perform well here: Apukhtinskaya, Novella, Shpanka, Nord-Star, Krasnodar Sweet, Garland.
• AT Leningrad region cherry blossoms very late - in early June. Cool cloudy weather prevents cherries from fruiting and ripening for a rich harvest. However, gardeners have adapted to grow the Vladimir variety here, as well as varieties: Ruby, Zvezdochka, Lyubskaya and Shpanka Shimskaya. In some horticulture, you can find varieties Rainbow, Crimson, Zarnitsa, Amorel.
• In the Urals and Siberia, the flowering period is in the same months as in St. Petersburg. In these regions, the period from June 1 to June 5 is considered late flowering, and it is this time that is beneficial for cherries so that frosts do not kill them. Suitable for cold climates Maksimovskaya, Zmeinogorskaya, Mayak, Ashinsky ordinary, Metelitsa, Ob and Malinovka.
• In Rostov-on-Don, everything is most beautiful with a cherry tree in the third decade of April, on a warm day. For planting, gardeners choose varieties: Lyubskaya, Lada, Zhukovskaya, Livenka, Competitor, Meteor.

Aroma

Delicate cherry blossoms are not just pleasing to the eye in spring, creating a snow-white cloud around the thin branches of the tree. They also spread very spicy, sweet fragrance. It is a mixture of honey, sugary, woody notes with a subtle berry tint.

It is generally accepted that what blooms better culture, topics more fruits she will bring. However, this is not entirely true; abundant spring flowers on cherries do not always guarantee a good harvest of berries. The question arises: what is the reason for such trouble? Let's try to figure this out.

What is the reason?

Regrettably, there can be many reasons why cherries bloom and do not bear fruit. One of them - wrong fit seedlings.

To avoid this error, you should pay attention to some points. First of all, it must be taken into account that good growth cherries to choose suitable soil. The best option becomes sandy neutral soil. Fertile soil, as well as shady areas, as well as swampy areas, will not work. Seedlings should be bought in trusted places so that there is confidence in their quality. During landing, you need to make sure that root collar matched the ground level.

The landing site itself also plays an important role. The area where the tree grows should be warm and sunny, while avoiding strong winds. Soil drainage and neutral acidity are prerequisites for a good harvest.

You should also pay attention proper watering and feeding. In order for the tree to develop well, it needs to be watered abundantly several times during the season. If there are not enough nutrients, this can lead to the formation of an ovary, but in this case there is no need to wait for fruits.

The problem can be solved by top dressing with complex mineral fertilizers. Organics won't hurt either. The increased acidity of the soil must be brought back to normal. This is done by adding wood ash.

Sometimes cherries can bear fruit for several seasons, after which they suddenly stop producing berries, while flowering, as before, does not portend trouble. In this situation, it is possible that unsuitable weather conditions are to blame. They affect the tree in several ways.

For example, flower buds may die if there were severe frosts, as pollen loses its quality at very high summer temperatures, and flower pollinating insects are less active in rainy and high humidity conditions.

It is impossible not to pay attention to the pruning of the plant. It is necessary for the cherry to develop correctly.

However, here it is necessary to take into account all the subtleties and nuances of the work, since mistakes can lead to unpleasant consequences. If you cut the bouquet branches, you can lose a fairly large number of berries, because each of the branches can bear fruit for up to 3 years.

If the branches are pruned too much, the tree will be injured, which will affect its general condition. Also, one-year-old shoots cannot be removed, as they will turn into bouquets by the next season. However, this does not mean that pruning should be abandoned or carried out superficially, as this is fraught with thickening of the crown, as a result of which the berries will be much smaller, and their number will significantly decrease.

If the spring was cold, with occasional frosts, this can lead to freezing of fruit buds. The situation is unpleasant, as in previous cases: there are flowers, but no fruits.

For the ovary, temperatures below zero degrees are detrimental, it will freeze and crumble. However, this does not mean that there are no options for saving the crop, because the wintering of cherries can be extended if desired. For starters, do not get rid of the snow that is located near the tree trunk. If the cherry has reached large sizes, a nearby fire that emits a lot of smoke will help. A small plant is best wrapped with a cloth that will help you better survive the cold.

AT autumn period you should stop watering the cherry, you should not feed the plant with nitrogen either. If this is not done, root system may freeze in winter.

Lack of pollination

Inexperienced gardeners, in the hope of a bountiful harvest, can plant only one tree on their site.

If the variety does not provide for self-pollination, the cherry will not please with delicious berries. In order for fruits to appear, in addition to the self-pollinated one, another variety must also be planted, only this guarantees good fruiting. Bees are also responsible for pollination. If there are not enough of them on the site, the result will not be good. The number of bees depends on weather conditions and the impact of pesticides on the plant.

The way out can be spraying a tree in bloom with sugar syrup, for its preparation you will need a glass of water and a tablespoon of sugar. If desired, sugar can be replaced with honey.

The distance between the trees also plays an important role. If they are located far from each other, effective pollination will not work. The distance between seedlings should be no more than 40 meters, and flowering should occur at the same time. Stimulating the process of drugs are "Ovary", "Bud" and "Flower".

Diseases and pests

If the gardener could not wait for the harvest, fungi and various infections may be to blame. It is also possible that this happened due to the impact of harmful insects. Among cherry diseases, coccomycosis and moniliosis cause the most problems. As soon as the first factors indicating their manifestation are noticed, measures should be taken immediately.

Coccomycosis is a fungus that causes wood to mature worse, the shoots become more tender and cannot always survive the winter. This leads to the fact that the flower buds freeze slightly, and the cherry cannot bloom and bear fruit. The disease appears already in late spring or very early summer and initially presents as small reddish spots on the leaves. Later, the leaves turn yellow, curl up and fall off.

The most unpleasant thing about this disease is that it proceeds very quickly and can affect a large number of plants.

All cherries nearby are under threat. Hot weather is beneficial and high humidity, as a result of which the tree may soon remain completely bare. Therefore, it is very important to periodically carefully inspect the cherry.

Moniliosis is a systemic disease, it affects cherry flowers, which can lead to the absence of fruits and the death of the plant.

Spots appear on the leaves, similar to burns, and the berries become covered with rot. A favorable factor for the development of the disease is coolness and high humidity the moment the tree blossomed. The fungus begins its destructive effect from the shoots, gradually moving to the berries themselves. Also, carriers are harmful insects, for example, weevil, aphids and codling moth.

Damaged areas of the cherry must be carefully treated, because it is in them that the accumulation of spores of the fungus appears. Circumcision of such an area must be done, capturing some healthy material, after which processing is necessary. blue vitriol or Bordeaux mixture.

When the cherry recovers, you need to periodically carry out prophylaxis. In addition to the fact that pests can carry an infection, they themselves are quite capable of harming cherries.

Cherry aphids and slimy sawflies cause serious damage to the leaves of the plant. Weevils are especially dangerous for flowers, it is on the ovary that they lay eggs, from which larvae later hatch, which leads to fruit drop. The hawthorn feeds on buds and young foliage, and the caterpillars of the cherry moth destroy fruit buds.

cherry aphid

weevil

Nutrient deficiency

Caring for cherries is quite difficult. For her, both the deficiency of nutrients and moisture and their excess are equally bad. Any of these conditions can cause the tree to drop the ovary. As a result, waterlogging of the soil, its overdrying, lack of minerals and excess nitrogen should not be allowed.

As soon as problems begin with the ovary, you need to normalize the amount of top dressing and properly organize watering. Excess nitrogen fertilizer will negatively affect the plant.

Also, if there are problems with flowering and ripening of berries, fertilizing with manure should be abandoned, as it stimulates the vegetative process, which can affect the normal maturation of the kidneys. Also, to eliminate nutrient deficiencies, potassium-phosphorus fertilizers should be used.

Corrective action

So what to do if the cherry blossoms, but does not give long-awaited fruits? First of all, you need to provide the tree with proper care and carefully monitor all its changes.

If there is concern that flower buds may freeze, try to delay their flowering. This is done as follows: the trunk circle is covered with snow, and the tree must be covered with a special material on top. In the event that the flowers have already opened, and the weather forecast predicts the onset of frost, you need to treat the cherry with Epin-Extra.

In order for the disease not to develop, it is necessary to periodically inspect the cherry to see if pests and fungus have settled on it. If a problem is identified, it should be corrected immediately.

As for coccomycosis, gardeners recommend treating the affected tree with a solution based on wood ash and soap. To prepare it, you need to mix 1 kilogram of ash, a little grated laundry soap and dilute it all in 5 liters of cool water. Processing should be done once a week, procedures should begin at the end of May.

At proper care it is necessary to carry out 4 treatments per season. They are made after the plant has finished blooming, a second time in June and July, and again after the tree stops producing fruit. To prevent the disease from returning next year, the cherry should be treated again in the fall.

Treatment of the fungus should be carried out in 4 stages:

• before swelling of the kidneys;
• before flowering;
• after the completion of the fruiting of the tree;
• before the leaves start to fall.

Prevention

In addition, the tree and its near-trunk circles can be sprayed with urea; a bucket of water will take almost a kilogram of the product. This will help get rid of fungal spores and harmful insects, in addition, the composition includes nitrogen, which is necessary for the development of greenery. However, it must be borne in mind that after swelling of the kidneys, it is too late to carry out such treatment.

In such a situation, they will come to the rescue store preparations, such as Fitoverm and Nitrafen. To make the tree more easily endure adverse climatic influences, as well as to increase its immunity, Fitoverm and Akarin preparations should be used.

In the autumn, it is very important to carry out sanitary pruning using copper sulfate and garden pitch. Removed elements, like all plant residues, must be burned. Also, copper sulphate needs to be treated with both the cherry and the ground around it after the first frost hits. Be that as it may, the main preventive measure is a careful and regular inspection of the tree and the timely identification of possible problems.

Also good for culture organic and mineral fertilizers, they give the tree the necessary useful material promoting growth and fruiting.

In addition, cherries need to be thinned out and trimmed. It is recommended to choose the right crops that will grow next to the cherry. The tree does not tolerate the proximity of conifer, honeysuckle and apple trees. Among flowers, tulips, daffodils, irises and pansies. Good relationship near cherries with grapes, raspberries, roses and lilacs.

On the problems of fruiting cherries with abundant flowering can be found in this video.

One of the most unpretentious to growing conditions is a perennial tree crop - cherry. Among her strengths it can be noted: undemanding to the soil, high degree of frost resistance, fast regeneration after freezing, shade resistance. This is a great option for growing in the northern regions. But, despite all its advantages, without carrying out the necessary care measures, young seedlings may die or the tree will cease to bear fruit. Why is the cherry not fruiting? There is a whole list possible causes that need to be studied in order to determine the correct one.

Poor pollination

Given the plant's predisposition to cross pollination, in which the ovaries are formed when pollen from another variety enters the pistil. Cherry can be self-fertile, partially self-fertile, self-infertile or normal.

In most cases, why cherries do not bloom and bear fruit poorly is the lack of a proper pollinator. There are few self-sufficient varieties that are pollinated by their own pollen. Such crops, so that the fruits are tied, are pollinated with pollen from another variety. The flowering period of pollinators and varieties of self-fertile usually coincides, they are planted at a distance of 20-30 m from each other. In order for fruiting to be effective and the number of ovaries to increase, it is recommended to pay attention to the variety and place to plant.

For information! Ordinary perennial crops without additional pollination, only 5-7% of the total crop can be tied, and self-fertile cherries - up to 40%.

A good result can be obtained if planted on your garden plot several varieties of cherries, for example, bush felt cherries begin to bear fruit after pollination by varieties Natalie, Skazka. But Chocolate is a self-fertile culture. It's plentiful flowering plant yielding sweet and sour fruits.

If the fruits are not tied, you can place in the spring (during the flowering period), near a specific tree flowering branches cut from another variety. Alternatively, you can graft cherry shoots from a pollinator variety into a crown, but this process will be somewhat long. The friendly neighborhood of cherries with cherries will help increase productivity.

Fungal infection of the tree

If the cherry blossoms profusely, but does not bear fruit, this may indicate infection of the tree with a fungal disease - coccomycosis. The disease manifests itself in the form of brown spots on the foliage, sometimes with a pinkish-red bloom, which gradually fades and falls off. The plant becomes weak, sensitive to severe frosts. spring sick tree can no longer bloom profusely, and the fruits are not tied.

Another common disease is monilial burn, which manifests itself in the spring. Through the pedicel, this fungus penetrates the ovaries and after a while they crumble. Most often, withered leaves and ovaries are on the plant until next year. In summer, the pathogen infects unripe fruits, causing a putrefactive process. To avoid the spread of infection, it is recommended to eliminate the lesions (leaves, branches, fruits) when the first signs of the disease appear.

Weather

Often, novice gardeners ask themselves the question “Why does the cherry bloom with an empty flower, and there are no fruits?” Bad weather conditions can significantly worsen the condition of even the most resilient tree, among which are:

• excessive dampness;
• hot and dry weather;
• very coldy;
• spring frosts.

Such weather changes negatively affect the quality of pollination, which leads to a low fruiting rate. So, in rainy weather or when it gets cold, the activity of insects that collect nectar and pollen is significantly reduced. And in dry and hot weather, the quality of the pollen itself deteriorates, which quickly crumbles.

When too low temperatures, both in spring and in winter, when bud break began, freezing occurs. In cherries fertilized with nitrogenous compounds in early autumn, this probability of freezing increases sharply. flower buds, damaged by frosts, open later, no fruits or fall unripe. Coppice trees have a good ability to recover from severe winters.

Not enough nutrients

Cherries may flower but not bear fruit when absent. proper feeding and the variety is very sensitive to the composition of the soil and seat. Another reason for poor harvest is the proximity ground water(up to 2 m). If it is not possible to choose another place, then the plant, including the felt cherry, should be planted on an artificially created hill with a height of 2-3 m.

How to make cherries bear fruit every year? To do this, it is necessary to periodically fertilize the earth with phosphorus and potassium in the process of loosening the near-stem circle. Many growers feed their cherries with wood ash or organic fertilizer, but this can lead to soil acidity and yield loss.

Beginning gardeners need to know how to feed cherries so that they give a rich and tasty harvest:

• 10 days after flowering, it is necessary to make foliar top dressing with a nitrogen-containing composition (for 10 liters of water, 1 tablespoon of urea). Repeat the procedure after two weeks.
• AT summer period during the second watering, an ash infusion is introduced.
• When digging a trunk circle for the winter, you can add a mixture of 10 kg of compost, 90 g of superphosphate, 50 g of potassium salt (200-300 g of wood ash) per 1 m2. The second way: 2-3 kg organic fertilizer mix with 40-50 g of superphosphate and 20 g of potassium chloride, use for 1 m2.

The main thing you should know is that such top dressing for cherries is done at the age of 3-4 years.

General condition of the cherry

In order for the tree to have as many fruits as possible, and there were no fallen leaves, it is recommended that when leaving, it is recommended not to allow its crown to be excessively thickened. To stimulate new cherry shoots, regular thinning and pruning of damaged, inward-growing branches should be done, which will also reduce the likelihood of being affected by various diseases.

There are many ways to make cherries bear fruit, but all activities must be carried out with high quality and in a timely manner.