When to open clematis after winter and how to feed clematis in spring. How to feed clematis in spring for abundant flowering

Spring is the time when nature awakens from its winter hibernation. After the snow melts, care begins for perennial flowering plants in the garden. Experienced clematis breeders know that it is important to know not only how to care for clematis in the spring in the country, but also when exactly to start doing it.

Spring problems of the buttercup family

All agricultural technology, including steps on how to care for clematis after winter, consists of the usual procedures: treatment, fertilizer, loosening.

After the plant is released from the covering layer, all visible parts of it should be carefully examined for infection. Vine perennials are susceptible to viral and bacterial infections, each with its own symptoms and treatment.

Rust infestation appears as scaly yellow-brown spots on the ground and growths on the roots. Treatment and prevention of rust - watering and spraying with copper-containing solutions, for example, Bordeaux mixture.
The defeat of microscopic fungi, or wilt, can "dry" all young perennials. To prevent it in the spring, the plant is treated with a solution of foundationazole (2%). If it was not possible to get rid of this scourge in time, the damaged plants are disposed of so as not to infect the rest.

gray mold and powdery mildew may show up during the summer. When they are detected, the infected parts of the plants are destroyed, and the remaining ones are treated with foundationazole and Topaz or Skor preparations.

The formation of young clematis - growth features

It is more rational to breed clematis in early autumn, giving the seedling the opportunity to acclimatize before hibernation.

During the first two years, the plant must be given the opportunity to develop a strong root system. To do this, the young bush is not allowed to grow strongly, periodically pruning new shoots. All formed buds are also removed. At the end of the period of root development, the bush will delight not only with numerous shoots, but also with abundant lush flowering. At one place climbing perennials can live for more than 10 years, how to care for perennial clematis - later in the article.

It will be useful for beginner breeders of perennial vines to know how to care for indoor clematis in the first years of its existence in a pot.
First you need to choose the right seedling. At visual inspection should pay attention:

on the root system (should be without damage and growths, which indicate a disease state of the plant);
for the presence of three obligatory shoots, on which the kidneys are clearly visible.

Seedlings at the age of two or three years are the best option for the first experience with perennial vines. The most problem-free varieties in agricultural technology - purple hues, the most demanding for care - snow-white. Rose-red representatives act as the golden mean.

How to feed clematis in spring and summer

Spring stagnant water is a considerable danger to the roots of perennials. The areas closest to the plants should be dried as soon as possible. Podushivanie around the bushes should be done no closer than half a meter. Clematis are undemanding to the composition of the soil. Prefer loose, slightly acidic soil. But still, how to care for clematis with regular feeding?

It is carried out in several stages:

in the spring, a solution of slaked lime is introduced into the soil at the rate of 1 cup per bucket per square meter landings;
during the period of active summer growth, they are fed with various mineral fertilizers, mullein - 1 time in 10 days;
the remedy loved by all clematis is wood ash, it takes a glass for each bush (for a bucket of water).

An obligatory part of how to properly care for clematis at home is mulching a piece of soil near perennials with peat, sawdust with sand and ash. This will not only protect the roots from overheating, but also relieve the invasion of slugs and snails. For the same purpose, marigolds and calendula can be planted near climbing plants. Allocated by them essential oils they will scare away pests, and dense greenery will give the necessary coolness to the underground part of the vines.

How to distinguish clematis for an amateur gardener

Many would like to have this luxurious exotic miracle in their courtyard, but not everyone decides. Clematis have a reputation for being finicky, capricious plants. In fact, any interested person can learn how to plant clematis and care for it. Agricultural technology requires certain skills, but first of all, you should decide on a variety. There are about three hundred varieties of plants of the ranunculus family. Botanists classify species according to their scientific criteria. It is more convenient for gardeners to distinguish varietal varieties by the method of annual bush formation, and these are 3 pruning groups: weak, medium and strong. In each category there are bright representatives. You can learn how to grow clematis from seeds.

Perennial climbing plants that do not need pruning

The first group of plants practically does not need pruning. Flowering occurs on last year's shoots. A certain number of young branches are formed annually from the root points of growth, therefore, in order to avoid unnecessary density, at the end of summer, underdeveloped ones that have not proven themselves with better side parts of the bush.

Clematis Albina Plena has been decorating itself with delicate double flowers since the end of April. Abundantly flowering vines grow well on any soil, they prefer semi-shaded places well protected from the wind. The height of an adult plant is up to 4 meters. The snow-white flowers are several layers of holly bells. They hang beautifully on purple legs, hiding the golden core from the eyes. The originator of the variety is Sweden.

Formation of a bush according to the second type: representatives of the group

Varieties that form inflorescences both on the branches of the last season and on young shoots are formed depending on the age of the stems. This is the second trim group. Last year's lignified ones shorten the second bud, green young ones - by a third of the length. With the onset of warm days, early flowering will begin on the overwintered vines in spring, the second wave of buds is formed on newly grown shoots in the middle of summer. Such a cycle guarantees a long flower abundance for 3-4 months.

Pink-red varieties of flowering vines

Cherry red clematis Westerplatte is a compact plant with branches up to 2 meters long. Suitable for the design of small vertical supports. Simple single flowers reach a diameter of 16 cm. The velvety surface of the petals in the center is decorated with three shallow grooves. The core is light pink in color, with a rich red border. The leaves are light green, three-toed. Flowering from July to September, on the shoots of the last season.

Large-flowered clematis Viva Polonia was bred in 2014. The name translates as "Glory to Poland", in honor of the homeland of the originator. A charming red variety is a worthy representative of the clematis genus. Wide lanceolate sepals with wavy, slightly lowered edges are decorated with a longitudinal strip of a light shade. The size of the flower in some cases exceeds 25 cm. The height of the vines is up to 3 meters. The flowering period lasts about 2 months in mid-summer.

Terry flowers of the clematis variety Vivian Pennel of the first wave have three shades at once: purple-red on the outside of the sepals, purple-blue along the edge of the flower, lilac-blue in the middle. In summer, single flowers bloom on new branches. blue flowers with golden stamens. The length of the stems is up to 3 meters. Flowering is long, from May to August.

Zoned for most regions of Russia, clematis Ai Nor is classified as an early variety. It was released in the middle of the 20th century. Lush-flowering vines can stretch to a length of about 3 meters over the summer. Large flowers of a light pink shade up to 15 cm in diameter, the base is bluish-violet. Anthers are dark yellow. The peculiarity of the variety is the color change from rich pink to almost white as it blooms.

Clematis in the color of the summer night sky

The most advantageous position in which Clematis Wildfire looks like a fantastic guest of the rainforests is the light background of brick or whitewashed walls. Early variety Wildfire is decorated with huge, up to 20 cm in diameter, blue- purple. From the edge of the petal to the center there is a wide longitudinal strip of purple hue. A simple flower consists of 8-10 sepals, partially overlapping each other. Red-burgundy stamens on white legs form a shaggy core. The length of the lashes is average - from 2 to 3 meters, early flowering - from May.

Compact clematis Teshio was bred by Japanese breeders and serves as a wonderful decoration for terraces, balconies and loggias. Under open sky lush garlands wrapping around small supports amaze the imagination with their unusual beauty. Strongly double blue-violet flowers 8-10 cm in diameter are collected from numerous narrow petals folded into a tube. When opened, the inflorescence looks like a slightly compressed sphere.

Exotic white - the most valuable varieties of clematis

White Clematis Duchess of Edinburgh blooms in the first wave in May-June, during this period terry inflorescences are formed with a pale green spot in the center. The second wave of flowering occurs in July-August, when semi-double flowers bloom on young vines. The diameter of the flowering part is -13-15 cm. Stems 2-3 meters long feel great both in open ground and in a large container in a spacious bright room.

New Zealand clematis Snow Queen is a representative of snow-white varieties. Blooms from May to October white with a delicate lilac shade large flowers. The shape of the petals is oblong, with a sharp tip, 6-8 pieces each. Stamens are dark red. The length of the shoots is 2-3 meters. Looks amazing against a dark background, thanks to luminous flowers. The color of the leaves is dark green.

Polish Clematis Jean Pavel 2 is distinguished by the reddish-purple color of tender young shoots. An interesting feature of large white single flowers is the color of the longitudinal stroke in the center of each petal that changes during the season - from pale pink at the beginning of flowering to deep red at the end. Anthers on white legs of a contrasting dark red color, which gives the flower a special charm.

The third group of pruning - new shoots every year

The third group needs the strongest shortening of the stems, since the flowers are laid only on the young shoots of the current season. In autumn, all vines are cut almost to the ground, leaving the stems 25-35 cm long, or 2-3 knots. Interesting feature of this group - the shorter the vines are cut, the larger the flowers will be for next year.

The combination of two shades on one flower is a classic exotic

Bicolor clematis Vanguard from the end of June is covered with medium-sized flowers (5-7 cm). They seem to be made up of flowering parts of two different plants. The lower layer is rounded silky sepals of blood-red color with wavy edges. The second part is a spherical pom-pom made of lanceolate rose petals. The pistils and stamens form a sunny yellow center. The length of the shoots by the end of summer is 2.5 meters. Leaves are green and small.

Compact clematis Stasik forms shoots of 180-200 cm. Red large (up to 10 cm) star-shaped flowers have a light strip in the middle of a narrow sepal. The stamens are red on white stalks. Blooms from June to August.

Exotic clematis Tango - liana-like plant 200-300 cm long, covered small flowers from June to September. They are light pink underneath. inner side from the bright red color of the edges smoothly turns to white, with dark streaks in the middle. In the center is a brown pistil, surrounded by purple stamens. The shape of the flower makes the plant unusual - it consists of 4 sepals with a wavy border.

Dark-flowered clematis - the most unpretentious care

Dark purple-violet or blue-violet flowers of Clematis Gypsy Queen are abundantly covered from June to October. Form - simple, from 6 ovoid silky monochromatic sepals, strongly open horizontally. On this velvety calyx, a delicate greenish-yellow hedgehog of anthers is comfortably located. The leaves are heart-shaped, light green. The length of the vines is 3-4 meters. The diameter of the flowers of the clematis variety Gypsy Queen is from 12 to 14 cm.

The long-known, purple, and therefore the most unpretentious clematis Victoria is famous for its non-capricious character. Abundantly blooming vines will decorate any shape landscape design. Suitable for all types vertical gardening. It will look more charming on a light background than on a dark one, due to its rich hue night southern sky. The average size flowers is compensated by their abundance. The length of the stems is from 2 to 3.5 meters.

Late flowering clematis Viola is an Estonian representative of the buttercup family. The first buds open in June. Exotic large flowers - rich purple color, without shades. The core is a golden yellow anther hedgehog. Sepals - wide, partially overlap each other, 4-6 pieces. The edges are slightly wavy. Feature of the variety - prefers a shady place. In the light, inflorescences lose their bright shade, which reduces the decorative qualities.

Clematis Star of India lays large flowers at a height of 1 meter from the soil surface, so the place of application of the variety is high vertical forms. The variety has been known for a long time, reviews of Star of India clematis are replete with enthusiastic characteristics: frost-resistant, vigorous, unpretentious, charming. The longest shoots are stretched to a length of more than 4 meters. They are strewn with bright purple-violet large flowers from June to September. Anthers are white-beige, contrasting with the color of the petals.

The first description of Clematis Taiga appeared in 2016, when this Japanese variety received public recognition as the best novelty. globular large double flower collected from purple-violet narrow petals with white-green tips. The height of the plant reaches 2.5 meters, in favorable conditions it blooms from June to September.

Clematis are plants that need care both in summer and winter. In order for the liana to bloom profusely, you should carefully consider this procedure. If the plant is properly prepared for frost, then it will delight its owners with large and bright buds.

Preparing for winter

Caring for clematis before the onset of cold weather plays an important role in their further development. Despite the fact that the plant has adapted sufficiently in our area, its southern roots still make themselves felt. Gardeners who have been growing these plants of unusual beauty on their territory for more than one year know that their flowering depends on the correct pruning, watering and fertilization.

If one vines have enough summer and spring dressings, then for clematis they are obligatory in the later period of the year. It is especially necessary to fertilize if the flower grows on poor lands.

If clematis is not cut and wrapped for the winter, they can completely die or freeze out in places. Therefore, to avoid negative consequences, it is necessary to wrap the plant well before the onset of cold weather, and also remove unnecessary shoots. You will learn how to do this in the article.

Lead time

In order for the liana to bloom profusely, it is necessary to cut its shoots throughout the year. There are several categories of this plant, care for which is slightly different.

The main groups of clematis:

First group. This wild varieties, Texas and Eastern creepers. They need to remove dry and damaged twigs after the leaves fall. Cut shoots on such bushes should be in the spring. If this is not done, then the plant will lose its shape. Over time, such vines become bare, and buds appear only in the upper part.

The flowers of this group for the first two years are cut only in the spring. Then the procedure should be carried out in the summer.

Bushes that are two years old should remove all branches, leaving one bud each. This should be done from January to February.

Second group. These are creepers that bloom twice a year: from May to June and from August to September. Cut such flowers in the last month of autumn and summer. This is due to the fact that the buds are formed on last year's branches. The summer procedure should be carried out in June, when flowering ends.
Third group. These are the most popular species that can be found in any garden. These include hybrids and herbaceous varieties. You can watch them bloom in early July. Such vines are cut only in autumn. It is better to do this in October or early November.

Important! Plants of the second group should be severely trimmed every 5 years. This is necessary so that the bush is lush, and the flowers bloom at eye level.

Fertilizers and top dressings

If the plant was well fertilized during planting, then the following procedure should be carried out in the third year of the life of the vine. But in the case when the soil is scarce, it is recommended to apply fertilizers in the first autumn.

Before applying top dressing, it is necessary to water the flower abundantly for several days before the procedure.

Advice! The plant does not tolerate an overabundance of drugs, so they should be applied in a diluted form.

As top dressing, you can use humus, compost, as well as potassium-phosphorus fertilizers. If humus is used for fertilizer, then its amount per trunk circle should be 10 kg. It is not recommended to use preparations containing nitrogen. This component contributes to the active growth of green mass, which is not necessary for clematis in the fall.

Also, before shelter, the base of the bush should be strewn wood ash and tamp well. It should be well crushed. It is better to sift it before use. The optimal amount is 0.5 kg of the substance per bush.

In addition to organic means, clematis can be fertilized with mineral preparations. They must be used with the utmost care. It is worth making such compositions according to the indicated proportion on the package. If the correct amount of dressing is observed throughout the year, then in the fall they can not be used at all.

Advice! The last nutritional feeding should be carried out in the month of September.

Clematis care in the fall also includes spraying the basal part. This is done immediately after pruning the shoots.

For this you can use:

two percent iron sulphate;
1% solution of Bordeaux liquid.

This procedure should be applied to all types of vines. It is necessary in order to protect plants from the development of dangerous fungal diseases.

Pruning clematis

This is an important part of care, which should be treated with special care. From correct pruning a lot depends. First of all, this is the full development of the root system.

Types of pruning plants:

sanitary (removal of dry shoots and leaves);
shaping (required for better growth creepers);
winter (protects the flower from freezing).

Clematis refers to plants in which the leaves do not fall off on their own in the fall. Therefore, in order for the flower to have an attractive appearance in spring, dry leafy plates should be removed independently.

Advice! It is also necessary to cut damaged leaves from wintering branches.

The method of pruning depends on the type of plant and how old it is. Some species do not need this procedure at all. As for young flowers, they should be cut off completely, leaving no more than 30 centimeters of shoots above the ground.

The most effective is pruning in three tiers. It can be applied to different varieties plants. If you use this method, then the plant will certainly please with its appearance spring.

First tier. No more than four shoots are cut off. Each of them is cut at a height of one meter above the soil.

Second tier. Each of the four branches is cut 0.5 meters above the ground.

Third tier. On the this stage 4 shoots are also used. It is important to ensure that two to three buds remain above the soil during the pruning process.

The remaining branches will need to be removed at the root, and those that are cut off should be carefully folded on the surface of the earth.

Shelter for the winter

This procedure should be carried out at the end of autumn. It is best to do this in the second half of October or early November. Liana tolerates small frosts quite easily, but you should not experiment. With a little snowy winter, clematis shoots are very quickly damaged, which will negatively affect its flowering.

The plant should be covered after the pruning and processing of the vine is done. For the procedure, you can use dry tree branches, weathered peat, wood shavings, dry leaves and other materials.

In order for the vine to feel good in cold weather, it is worth pouring a layer of dry earth over the material. It is also recommended to additionally protect with a thick layer of snow. Varieties that need warming should be shortened to 150 centimeters.

The principle of the procedure depends on the variety and type of flowering:

Clematis, in which buds appear on the branches of last year, are the most frost-resistant. These include large-petalled, alpine, spreading and mountain varieties. In regions with a relatively warm climate, the plant can overwinter right on the supports. Trimming the shoots is not necessarily enough to protect the root system from severe frosts. Wrapping should be carried out at a height of 40 centimeters from the surface of the earth. To do this, it is enough to use good layer dry soil and leaves.
A plant that forms buds on both last year's and young branches needs pruning. After removing unnecessary shoots, the vine must be removed from the support and leveled. Unraveled lashes gently roll into a ring and put on the ground. Pour dry leaves on top and cover nonwoven fabric. They can be both agrofibre and lutrasil.
Lianas, the flowers of which appear on young shoots, are the most common in our country. They are unpretentious in care and tolerate frost well. Such clematis after pruning need only hilling. These include hybrid varieties. Additionally, such flowers do not need to be covered.

Conclusion

In order to understand how to properly shelter a plant, it is enough to know its variety and how high it trudges up. If you follow all the rules autumn care, then the plant will certainly please with abundant flowering.

- this beautiful flowers which belong to the buttercup family. In the people they are also called "lozinka", "grandfather's curls" or "clematis". They are used in the form of vines for landscaping arbors and arches, and also as a beautiful ornamental plant. In addition to the beautiful vines, clematis have a fairly long flowering period. They decorate with their bright colors garden for four months, until the very first frost. In order for clematis to develop well, they need appropriate care:

abundant and regular watering;
timely pruning;
correct nutrition.

Without these basic requirements, cultivation beautiful flowers impossible. If, in principle, there is nothing complicated with watering and pruning, then fertilizing has its own rules.

top dressing

Blooming liana has a beautiful appearance. It can reach up to four or more meters in height. It has succulent stems, green leaves and large flowers. All this, as well as a long flowering period, requires additional strength, which means that clematis must be regularly fed.

And you need to start even before landing. Before planting clematis in open ground, the soil must be fertilized, then the flowers will soon get stronger and grow. If the planting was done correctly and the soil was previously nourished, then fertilizer can only be applied in the second year of the plant's life. But when not enough nutrient soil, clematis can begin to feed in the first autumn of his life. At this time, it is best to use organic matter in the form of humus or compost, which is mixed with wood ash. This composition fertilizes the root circle.

In addition to organic matter, it is possible and necessary to introduce mineral fertilizers into the soil. However, you need to be careful with them. Their high concentration harms the plant. Therefore, they should be made strictly, adhering to the desired proportions.

In order to achieve abundant flowering, fertilizing with organic and mineral fertilizers should be alternated. You also need to consider that when the soil is fertilized, it should first be watered abundantly. Clematis need moist and nutritious soil.

The time when fertilizers are applied should coincide with certain periods of growth and development of the vine. In total, four top dressings are carried out per season.

And so, starting from the second year of the life of clematis, in early spring a sufficient amount of organic matter must be introduced into the soil. At this time, there is an active formation of young shoots and flower stalks are laid. Therefore, the vine needs nitrogen. As a top dressing, you can use manure or bird droppings. Organics are diluted with water in a ratio of one to ten and applied under the root. Organic substances can be replaced by urea, which is diluted in water. The amount of dry matter is calculated based on the fact that twenty grams of urea is needed per square meter of soil.

In mid-April, root dressing is carried out and green weaving stems are sprayed. To do this, use a solution of three grams of urea and a liter of water. The spraying procedure is carried out exclusively in evening time or on cloudy days.

In May, it is good to feed clematis with milk of lime, which prevents soil acidification. This is a solution of slaked lime (150 grams per 10 liters of water).

When the first buds begin to form, the vine simply needs additional nutrients. During this period, the plant simply needs phosphorus and potassium. It is best to use complex mineral fertilizers, which do not contain chlorine. Also, during the budding period, the soil is additionally nourished with cow dung tincture.

In summer, at the end of August, clematis need potassium and phosphorus. It is best to use potassium sulfate, which is diluted in water and fed to the vine. For ten liters of water, thirty grams of the substance is needed.

In the warm season, clematis love spraying with a weak solution of potassium permanganate and boric acid. Liana is sprayed once a month in the evening.

In autumn, the soil is not fertilized. During the season of active growth and vegetation, clematis received a sufficient amount nutrients and now he needs to prepare for the winter season. At the end of September, the soil around the clematis bushes is covered with wood ash.

By fully fulfilling the above recommendations, clematis will develop perfectly and will delight gardeners with abundant and long flowering.

But in order for the decorative vine to be protected, she needs preventive measures. One of them is the treatment of clematis with a solution blue vitriol, which is watered with flowers once a week or with a solution of foundationol (twenty grams of the substance is diluted in ten liters of water). Also, to prevent the occurrence of fungal diseases, the soil is treated with fungicides every two weeks.

Preventive measures allow you to avoid many troubles when growing clematis in the garden and in the country.

Good afternoon friends!

Many summer residents decorate adjoining territory and front gardens with decorative vines. The most common flower culture among them is perennial clematis, the abundant flowering of which cannot leave indifferent any inhabitant and guest of your country estates. So, let's talk about how to feed clematis for him lush flowering.

To stimulate the formation of flower stalks, extend the flowering period, strengthen the root system and help the vine recover after summer, experienced gardeners carry out several top dressings per season, introducing mineral and organic fertilizers under the root in liquid form.

Ideally, clematis root dressing is performed 2 times a month, starting in May and ending in October. The best option food flower culture– alternation of mineral and organic dressings.

Alternation of mineral and organic dressings for clematis

In spring and early summer, when the plant forms the aerial part, it needs to be provided with increased portions of nitrogen. Optimal composition for spring dressings - a solution of urea or ammonium nitrate at the rate of 1 tbsp. l. to a standard bucket of water. Under a young vine, 5-6 liters of solution are added, and under an adult - 10 liters.

From organic matter, flower growers recommend using slurry (1: 4), mullein (1: 8), horse dung(1:10) or bird droppings (1:16) in the form of infusions. In addition to nitrogen, these types of fertilizers enrich the soil mixture with a valuable set of microelements and biohumus, which creates favorable conditions for the development of beneficial soil microflora. Under each clematis spend 10 liters of solution.

During the budding period (June), clematis requires phosphorus, which strengthens the roots, and potassium, which activates flowering processes. Therefore, instead of nitrogen supplements, potassium-phosphorus supplements are introduced into the “menu” of vines, for example, a solution of superphosphate (20 g / bucket of water) and potassium sulfate (10 g / bucket of water). Suitable and rich in macro- and microelements (1 cup of sifted ashes or stove soot insist day in 10 liters of warm artesian water).

According to experienced summer residents, nitrogen fertilizers, starting from June, are contraindicated for clematis. If the acidity of the soil in your area is increased, then you can improve the nutrition of clematis using milk of lime, which is prepared by dissolving 0.2-0.3 kg of garden lime in 1 standard bucket of water. Watering with a solution is carried out 1-2 times per season.

In autumn, clematis is fertilized with potassium and phosphorus. To do this, it is enough to add 1-2 cups of ash or soot for digging. Mulching the trunk circle with rotten organic matter, such as humus or mature garden compost, also works well. warms the roots, and as it decomposes until spring, it restores the balance of nutrients in the soil.

Growth stimulants for clematis

Clematis also responds well to foliar feeding. Since the plant has practically no, there is no need for pesticide treatments.

But irrigation on leaves, stems and buds with solutions of growth stimulants enhances the immunity of the flower, stimulates the growth of young branches from boron buds, increases the bushiness of vines and the number of peduncles, helps to easily endure a sharp drop in night temperature in spring, which is typical for the middle lane.

In May, experienced gardeners spray their clematis several times with water with the addition of Epin or Zircon (dilute the preparations according to the instructions on the package). This treatment guarantees the harmonious development of new shoots and sheet plates, as well as lush abundant flowering in the summer.

Clematis, like any other flower, must be fed for good and lush flowering. Then it will fully develop and give you its amazingly beautiful flowers that will decorate your fence, wall or gazebo. It all depends on what you plant it next to. amazing plant. After all, it is for this that clematis is grown, so that it will further decorate the structure that serves as its support. And now, let's directly figure out which types of fertilizer are suitable for clematis. How can you feed him, and what does he not like. We feed clematis. What and how should it be done? For all the time of its growing season, clematis is usually fed 4 times. In the spring, when your clematis just wake up, you already need to think about top dressing. They do this not immediately, but only at the end of spring. You need to feed with urea (here is a good article about this fertilizer). You will need to take just a tablespoon of this fertilizer, and add mullein to it (it should already be in liquid form, 1 liter). Both of these components are diluted in an ordinary, 10-liter bucket of water. The second time you will need to do top dressing when the clematis has not yet bloomed, but is already about to do it. We again calculate for a bucket of water. Agricola-7 is already bred in it (a tablespoon of this drug) and plus potassium sulfate (taken in the same amount). When your clematis has successfully faded, you again need to feed it. The same 10 liters of water, but we already dilute any of these 2 fertilizers in them: again Agricola-7, or, it can be replaced with Flower. And the final dressing, at number 4, will be necessary for clematis already when its growth comes to an end. The same amount of water is taken, the preparations will be somewhat different. We are already taking "Agricola for flowering plants”(here the quantity is 2 tablespoons), plus potassium sulfate and superphosphate to this preparation (both of them in a tablespoon). As for the consumption of fertilizers. At all stages of feeding it is not more than 10 liters. So much to pour on each clematis bush. Preparing clematis for winter. How to do it? In order for clematis to successfully overwinter, it must be properly prepared for this. You need to start with pruning, during which you will need to seriously shorten the shoots and leave them only 20 centimeters in length. Roots must be covered. This can be done with humus or dry peat. The plant itself is covered with a box on top. And then from above they are still covered with additional sawdust. A film is laid on top of the sawdust, but at the same time it is necessary to make a hole in it so that the clematis simply does not suffocate there and suffocate. In severe frosts, clematis can suffer even under such shelter. It happens that clematis catches a little frost. In this case, it recovers quite quickly, but the flowering will no longer be so lush.