Coniferous trees in the landscape design of the site. Landscape design with compositions of coniferous plants: photo See gardens with a coniferous landscape

Almost all homeowners are fond of creating. With a little effort, they transform their homes, ennoble them and create an almost fabulous atmosphere.

It doesn't matter if you own luxury mansion or humble country house. After all, you can create a masterpiece on any site, even if it does not differ in a large area.

In addition, do not forget that at present, lawns, flower beds and various color compositions are more common, and not standard gardens and orchards. Gradually they fade into the background, and you can not see them very often.

Just a few years ago, landscape designers used flower beds and ornamental shrubs as decoration for garden area. At the same time, coniferous compositions were practically not used.

However, every year their popularity is increasing more and more, so landscape design with coniferous compositions can be seen in almost every area.

Rules for planting coniferous trees

Due to the high cost of services professional designers landscape, many homeowners have to deal with the arrangement themselves household territory. Having studied enough material on correct design site design, you can be sure of success.

But at the same time, it is worth considering the nuance that you have to work with conifers.

There are some rules for planting coniferous plants that are not recommended to be violated if you want to get a really beautifully landscaped garden as a result. Let's look at these rules in more detail.

The distance from the point from which the review of the tree and shrub species will be conducted to the composition should be 2 of its height. Thus, your composition will look more holistic.

If you are going to use coniferous plants for design, then it would be wiser to give preference to the lawn. It will be a great background to complement the composition.

In the event that your site has a body of water, you should plant coniferous shrubs nearby. In combination with weeping deciduous plants, they will look quite original, beautiful and elegant.

According to experts, compositions from coniferous plants should be located with an orientation to the east, west. Such a composition will look more natural and harmonious.

Do not plant flowers such as roses in close proximity to conifers. And although designers confirm that such a combination looks very impressive, it is worth remembering that any conifers oxidize the soil. And roses, as you know, do not take root well in oxidized soils.

As you can see, these simple rules pretty easy to follow. Therefore, do not neglect them.

Do not forget that only plants and trees planted in accordance with all the rules will be able to delight you for many years and decorate your garden.

Color combinations of coniferous plants

Did you naively believe that all plants and trees that belong to conifers look the same? You were wrong. In fact, there are many plants that belong to this breed, and differ in color.

That is why various compositions are often used, in which there are more than two specimens of plants that differ in color.

The combination of different colors gives a stunning effect that cannot leave anyone indifferent.

However, do not rush to use the first available colorful plants. After all, you need to achieve the creation of a kind of gamut, and this can only be done if you follow a few tips from designers:

  • in the event that you are going to include 3 components in the composition, you should not use more than two colors;
  • if the composition includes 5 elements, it is necessary to increase the number of colors to three;
  • more bulky compositions, which consist of 25 or more components, should be divided into small groups (approximately 3 copies). Each group must correspond to a single color attribute.

The composition assembled in this way will look like a single ensemble. Each of the selected colors will contribute to the creation of a holistic and harmonious picture.

Photo of coniferous compositions

The massive passion for landscape design has contributed to a noticeable transformation country houses, cottages and dachas. Gardens with vegetables and fruits, popular in the recent past, have been replaced by flower beds, and other decorative plant compositions.

Special place in landscape design occupy coniferous trees, some breeds of which appeared in the vastness of our country relatively recently.


Representatives of the coniferous group of plants gained their popularity thanks to unique properties, allowing them to look great both in single (solitary plantings) and in group plantings all 365 days a year. Coniferous plantations are not demanding on the types of soil, rarely get sick and tolerate any weather changes well.

The value of conifers for the garden

In addition to the aesthetic effect, evergreen conifers can benefit people and nature:

  • qualitatively absorb dust and noise;
  • stop gusts of wind;
  • soften the microclimate around the house or cottage;
  • stop the reproduction of certain viruses, bacteria and insects;
  • provide the air with a colossal amount of oxygen and phytoncides (the undisputed champion among healing trees is juniper).

Therefore, if you dream of a beautiful, well-groomed garden with a favorable microclimate, turn your attention to compositions of coniferous plants. Their charming appearance, exquisite shape and medium-sized crowns reveal unique possibilities for creating the most daring compositions in landscape design, both in large areas and in small ones.

How to make coniferous compositions in landscape design?

  • Spruces, pines, junipers, cypresses, firs, arborvitae and many other evergreens are usually located in the very center personal plot, for the formation of coniferous sculptures, or on the borders of the territory.

  • The ensemble of pine needles looks very picturesque, surrounded by heather, roses, eric, rhododendrons and deciduous plants. They bring a certain brightness, contrast to the design and allow you to change the design of the garden seasonally. (The exception is bird cherry and birch - they have a bad effect on plants with needles).

  • Coniferous pyramidal shapes look great. Landscape designers based on them create complex geometric figures, spiral columns, tiers and intricate front alleys. Figuratively trimmed conifers divide the space of the site into so-called "rooms", decorate stone hills, small ponds, colorfully complement rock gardens and relief drops.

  • In order for landscape design with coniferous plants to please the eye with its three-dimensional structures and coloristic pictures not only in summer, but also in winter, it is necessary at the time of creating compositions to pay increased attention to combinations in the coniferous group of different shapes, textures and colors.

  • As accent trees and shrubs, experts recommend choosing winter-hardy species which are stable throughout the year. In the background, as a rule, plants with a spreading crown are placed. And the coniferous composition of landscape design is completed by properly creeping, low plants.

  • The decorative possibilities of conifers (they are easy to cut) are great for creating hedges and masking unsightly areas in the fence.

Important!
When choosing conifers for backyard compositions we should not forget that many plants change the color of the needles in winter.

Conifers in landscape design: landing rules

  1. Planting conifers is best done in early autumn.

  2. In depth, each hole for seedlings should not exceed 85 cm, and the junction of the stem with the root (necessarily with an earthen clod) exactly corresponds to the ground level.

  3. The distance between neighboring plants ideally ranges from 90 to 160 cm.

  4. For better growth young plantings, it is necessary to add sand and clay to the ground.

  5. Within six months after planting conifers, the soil needs to be nourished with mineral fertilizers.

  6. In dry summers, watering is important for plants. During the season, it is enough to produce 5-6 waterings of 20 liters per plant.

  7. To make the crown thicker, annual shoots need to be cut by a third every spring.

  8. Young trees that have not reached a meter in height by winter are recommended to be covered with spruce spruce branches or sack kraft paper to avoid winter burn.

  9. Regular loosening of the soil around the trunk contributes to the rapid growth of coniferous plants.

Conifers in landscape design - planting video

Coniferous trees and plants for landscape design - how to choose the right one?

Plants for the garden must be purchased in specialized, proven nurseries, and not in mass supermarkets, long before the start of the planting season. Before you go for seedlings, you need to have on hand a clear plan for the future garden and a list with the necessary plants.

Consider what is older plant the more difficult it will be for him to settle down in a new place.

In the case of buying large-sized conifers, trees and shrubs of 5-6 years of age will be the best option.

When choosing coniferous trees and plants, you should consider what shape and form they will take in the near future. Owners of spacious plots, you can safely plant big trees with a spreading, oval crown. Here are the giants small garden will look rather ridiculous, drowning out the rest of the "residents" with their size.

personal plot country cottage or garden house It is customary to ennoble, landscaping with various plants. Landscape art has become very relevant in our time, and every property owner strives to create a unique landscape design. Currently, every property owner has a desire to plant trees and shrubs on his site, but not everyone can do it right, because this is not an easy task that requires certain knowledge and imagination.

Any flower garden or flower bed will look incomplete without a coniferous composition, bright greenery that all year round will please the eye and decorate the yard. What kind of coniferous plantations to choose for a personal plot and how to create a composition so that it fits harmoniously and creates a beautiful landscape design? We will try to answer this question in our article.

Coniferous compositions in garden landscape design

In modern landscape design, conifers have become as widely used as deciduous ones. Such popularity is explained by the fact that conifers look great in single or group compositions. All year round they delight us with their juicy greenery and pleasant aroma. Gardeners fell in love with them not only for beautiful view, but also for other benefits:

  • most coniferous varieties do not need sunlight, they grow well in partial shade;
  • root system, maybe, long time withstand a lack of moisture, they develop well on stony soils;
  • they cut well, you can create unique compositions from them thanks to the original haircut;
  • they are a source of useful phytoncides, which has a beneficial effect on the physical and psychological state;
  • conifers also take root in a smoky urban environment;
  • cones growing on conifers attract birds and fill any garden plot with life all year round;
  • perform a windproof function.

Evergreens are able to give uniqueness and freshness to any site, they are beautiful in their own right, and also help to create unique compositions with many plants. With conifers you can create beautiful bands , if taken as a basis, they will always stand out and focus on themselves.

If you look closely at the photos of various compositions, you will notice that hedges and garden partitions are easily created from coniferous plants, which will divide the site into zones.

Evergreens, in addition to the aesthetic effect, are of great benefit nature and people. They qualitatively absorb dust and noise, do not allow some viruses, bacteria and insects to multiply intensively, create a unique microclimate in the landscaping area.

How to use conifers in creating a landscape?

Masters of landscape design are well aware of the rules for using conifers in creating compositions in large and small areas. Most property owners cannot invite a specialist, so they are forced to implement their ideas and skills on their own, using various information, photos of landscape design. To create a composition correctly, you need follow the basic rules:

The rules for creating a design must be observed the right combination colors as conifers have a wide range of colors. Among these rules are the following:

  • it is impossible to use more than two in color in the composition of their three elements;
  • if the composition consists of three units, then there should be no more than three different in color;
  • if you plan to create a large composition, then it is better to divide it into groups of 3 elements, observing the rules of two shades.

It is advisable to think over the combination of elements before buying plants and creating compositions in your garden. In addition, it is important to take into account the size of the conifers when they become adults, the size of their crown. If you neglect such advice, then the integrity of the composition will be violated.

Which of the conifers to plant in the garden?

The variety of species of coniferous trees and shrubs makes it possible to create various compositions, original and unusual in their beauty. Most often in the design of the site are used:

Before planting them, you need to know which plants will grow nearby, because some of them do not look close or do not grow well. Here also has its own rules:

  • cypress does not like cold climatic conditions, it will grow poorly;
  • conifers do not like the neighborhood with larch;
  • thuja is better not to plant close to the firs;
  • cedar and pine, fir and spruce should not be planted nearby.

All conifers are divided into three large groups, each of them has its own height, crown size, which is very important to consider so that a few years after planting, the composition does not lose its attractiveness.

  • Tall
  • medium height
  • Creeping varieties and shrubs

Tall conifers are not so often used in landscape design, as they take up a lot of space in adjoining territory. This group of plants includes:

Many gardeners prefer medium-sized plants from the coniferous family:

  • evergreen has a very attractive appearance, it grows slowly, which lovers of landscape design like;
  • Yew berry, as you can see in the photo, looks wonderful on a landscaped area, a fruit-bearing shrub has beautiful needles;
  • Thuja medium-sized looks like a spherical plant, it has densely spaced vertical branches;
  • Golden yew looks like a bowl, its needles are yellowish, it develops excellently in a shady area next to other conifers.

Creeping conifers occupy a special niche in landscape design, without them, the site cannot look complete, these include:

  • Norway spruce Lombres, its name is not true, it looks very unusual in its beauty, its emerald needles spread densely along the ground;
  • thuja Timi Teeny is different spherical shape and does not require frequent watering;
  • Mountain Hampi pine is very popular in the creation of rock gardens; in the cold season, its buds turn red;
  • A miniature pug grows into a soft and fluffy pillow, which always looks nice against the general background.

Ideas for creating coniferous compositions

Coniferous hedges can be called a classic in the design of sites, they create dense rows of evergreen plantings. It is necessary to select varieties that are convenient and easy to cut, giving desired shape crown - pyramidal, spherical or columnar. For this, one variety of conifers is always selected.

The second option is with the emphasis of the element on the lawn, for this a variety with a fancy crown is selected and sits in the central part of the flower bed. Choose the average and high grades evergreen, but it is desirable that the plant has a pronounced geometric shape- spherical, cone-shaped, weeping, they always look impressive alone.

Another option is planting group compositions; for this, varieties of the same shape and color are selected. Compositions of different colors and shapes also look very impressive, and this creates a contrast that attracts attention. Such plantings should always be thought out in advance, taking into account the size of the plants when they become adults.

In prefabricated compositions, which are called mixborders various plants are used. Here the conifers play the main role and, against the background of other vegetation, they always focus on themselves. Bright perennials should be planted next to them - rhododendrons, dwarf spireas, heathers, undersized barberries and others.

Ephedra always take pride of place in any composition, for example, only undersized, dwarf and creeping varieties are used in rocky gardens.

It is believed that coniferous plants are unpretentious, but in order for them to have an attractive appearance and please the eye, they need care. In hot weather, it is advisable to cover them from bright sunlight, and for the winter varieties that are not resistant to frost shelter from the cold. Healthy conifers will always be beautiful and give valuable phytoncides, oxygen, a unique aroma that can be inhaled daily. Proper Care provide them long life and your favorite garden will look lively and harmonious.

Coniferous trees on the site now began to place more and more owners. Kitchen gardens and orchards are shrinking every year, and in their place flower beds, lawns and flower beds with interesting plant compositions are broken. And if decorative flowers and shrubs have long been used by gardeners to transform the backyard territory, then conifers have become popular relatively recently. In this article, we will look at how to correctly and harmoniously create evergreen compositions, what are the features of planting, and also what is the care of coniferous trees and shrubs.

Coniferous plants for the garden

In addition to a beautiful appearance throughout all 12 months, conifers have the following positive characteristics:

  • significantly reduce the level of dust and noise; hold back strong gusty winds;
  • give the microclimate in the homestead territory a softer character;
  • stop the development of certain viruses and prevent the overspread of bacteria and insects;
  • provide a high concentration of oxygen and phytoncides (best of all cope with this task.

If not only the aesthetic side of the garden is important to you, but also a favorable microclimate, you should focus on conifers. Thanks to its wonderful views, graceful shapes and various crown volumes, chic opportunities are revealed for the realization of the most interesting landscape ideas both large and small areas.

Video "Tips when buying conifers"

How to make compositions from conifers

The conifers will look quite harmonious and picturesque if they are surrounded by rhododendrons, deciduous and heather plants, as well as They are able to bring brightness and contrast into the overall picture, and also allow you to modify the design of the garden from time to time. But there are exceptions, for example, bird cherry and birch negatively affect the neighborhood with needles. Spherical and columnar plants look great. Many landscape architects, thanks to them, create very complex geometric shapes, different levels heights and interesting front alleys.

Composition of coniferous plants for the garden

Beautifully trimmed conifers divide the space into various zones, decorate alpine slides, ponds, and also give volume to the relief. Do not forget that in winter period many types of conifers change their color.

In order for the landscape to evoke positive emotions all year round, and there is no “pull out the eye” effect, you should be very careful in choosing color and texture combinations not only for conifers, but also for other types of shrubs and trees.

As the main plants that are emphasized, species with high level winter hardiness. Such conifers will not change under the influence of negative temperatures. Plants with a branched and wide crown should be placed in the background. To complete a coniferous composition, landscape designers prefer to use low, creeping plants. Wide and sprawling conifers help to hide from the eye not quite beautiful elements Location on. For example, spruce or fir can perfectly hide an unsightly area in the fence, and arborvitae are perfect for creating hedges.

Hedge

The use of conifers as an element of a hedge has already become a classic landscape architecture. Very dense interweaving of branches with greenery all year round creates plantings that perfectly divide the territory into certain sectors or indicate the boundaries of the site itself, hiding everything superfluous from prying eyes.



Coniferous hedge

To create a decorative hedge, for the most part, pyramidal, spherical and columnar types are used.

If the task is to make the fence high, you should pay attention to such large-sized trees as spruce, pseudo-hemlock, fir, larch, pine.

As plants for hedges of medium height, yew, thuja, juniper, araucaria, podocarp, taxodium, cypress, cypress, cryptomeria are used.

If you need a fence like a border, you can use dwarf species mountain pine, arborvitae, cypress and juniper.

In order for the green fence to be uniform, you need to use one variety of plants, and if you want to add variety, you should alternate varieties with different color needles.

It will be very interesting to get a hedge of blue, silver and green spruce. If thuja was chosen as the main plant, pay attention to the combination of "Smaragd", "Brabant" and "Europe Gold". In this case, hedge will simultaneously have a dark green, light green and golden color, which will leave few indifferent.

Emphasis on the lawn

To add zest to an ordinary lawn with a lawn, you just need to place a conifer on it, preferably with a non-trivial crown shape. Almost any tall or medium-sized tree or shrub in the shape of a ball or cone will do just fine with this task. And also a beautiful topiary plant or bonsai, which is very popular in the East, will attract the eye.

Group landings

Coniferous plants that are combined in crown type, shade and size, which are planted in a single group, will look very impressive. Particular attention in the design of the site is given to compositions based on contrast. colors and geometric outline. An example is the combination of ball-shaped conifers along with columnar forms, diluted with creeping varieties. And also a bright mood can cause spruce with blue tint, golden arborvitae and emerald-colored junipers planted nearby.

In the process of forming group plantings, one should not forget that over time, a shrub or tree will grow and will darken and take away nutrients from the soil from a neighbor if they are too close. Understanding the nature of the grown plant will help to preserve the green space and positive emotions from him for a long time.

Mixborders

Mixborders are prefabricated compositions of various kinds plants. Often, conifers play a major role in this kind of planting or act as a decorative background for bright perennial flowers. Mixborders of coniferous and rhododendrons, heathers, spireas, creeping cotoneasters, undersized barberries, boxwoods, magonias look very harmonious. Quite interesting is the combination, in its own way, of coarse needles and meek leaves, which are diluted with fruits and bright bloom decorative bushes.

Conifer mixborder

Conifer mixborder

When designing mixborders, the consequences of the proximity of coniferous and deciduous plants should be studied in more detail. After the needles fall off, the soil will become more dense, which can negatively affect other green spaces. As neighbors for conifers, plants from the family of rhododendrons, ferns, daylilies, daffodils, hazel grouses, and blueberries are perfect. From fruit crops it should be noted blueberries and blueberries, for which coniferous litter is only a plus.

If the area to be improved is quite large, many landscape architects design a certain part in the style of a natural forest. Big square allows you to place not always compatible deciduous and coniferous trees without compromising their growth. For grass cover, shade-tolerant groundcovers such as periwinkle, tenacious, or unpretentious cereals from the category of red fescue and bluegrass are perfect.

Conifers in the stone garden

Conifers have their own special and honorable place when creating a rock garden or rockery. They add variety to the overall picture of the garden group, give it new form and proportions. Visually elongating the arrangement, cone-shaped mountain pines and spruces, as well as compact ball-shaped firs and creeping groundcovers, draw attention to the stone composition.

For the most part, to make the stony structure more natural, conifers of small height are used. A very beautiful and dense silhouette of "Little Gem" or "Moll" spruce is quite often used by gardeners or landscape designers. Among the pines, such varieties as "Winter gold" are very popular, whose fluffy pillow grows up to 100 cm wide and reaches a height of 50 cm and "Mops", resembling a thick ball. For planting on thuja rock gardens, dwarf varieties "Danica" and "Tiny Tim" are used.

Ephedra in topiary

Topiary art implies figuratively trimmed trees and shrubs. In most cases, these are regular geometric shapes, but you can also find images of animals, household items, or scenes from Everyday life. Coniferous trees are the most popular plants for this, as they have a very dense structure needles, which lend themselves to almost any change with a haircut.

Conifers in containers

Due to the fact that not all conifers are able to endure harsh winters and die out during negative temperature, many gardeners grow them in containers. These are mainly varieties from tropical regions. Containers with plants softwood able to decorate any part of the garden, and after a while you can simply rearrange them. In such a simple way, it is possible to introduce novelty into appearance of his household plot. In winter, containers with conifers should be moved to a cool room where they will not freeze. Greenhouse, glazed balcony or covered veranda perfect for this.

Landing Rules

Ephedra and roses

Conifers with an open root system should be planted in spring or early autumn, and with a closed root - at any time.

  1. In the process of transplanting, the addition of root growth stimulants, such as Kornevin, which is sold in any garden store, will not interfere.
  2. In terms of depth, each hole for seedlings should not be more than 90 cm, and at the junction of the trunk and root exactly correspond to the ground level.
  3. The distance between the seedlings depends on the type of plants, but it should not be less than 90-100 cm. Otherwise, when the conifers grow up, they will prevent each other from receiving required amount sunlight, which will negatively affect the appearance and growth rate.
  4. Sand mixture and clay should be added to the soil used.
  5. 3-4 weeks after planting, the plant should be fed with mineral fertilizers.

conifer care

Even before the first strong spring sunshine, conifers should be protected from burns. To do this, they are wrapped in a special shade or white spandbond. A few weeks after the resumption of vegetation, it is recommended to feed the plants with special fertilizers. Basically, these are granules with useful microelements, which should be scattered around the trunk into slightly loosened soil. We should not forget that conifers are very easy to overfeed, so you need to strictly follow the proportions indicated by the manufacturer on the packaging with minerals. It is also worth loosening the soil around the trunk from time to time.

In especially dry periods, do not forget about watering, which should be carried out in a small hole at the root collar, which will allow all the liquid to be absorbed. It is also very important to shed the soil abundantly before the onset of frost so that the plant can gain the necessary amount of moisture for the winter months.

Removing dry and dead branches is an important procedure that will not only restore a beautiful appearance, but also improve air circulation in the crown. And for the formation of a dense crown, every year the shoots should be cut by 1/3 of the part.

Due to their ability to maintain a decorative appearance throughout the year, as well as unpretentiousness to soil and weather conditions, resistance to diseases and pests, conifers have occupied special place in creating a wonderful landscape. Taking into account the proposed options, the garden will delight you from spring to infinity, with the proper level of care.

Increasingly, in landscape design, a variety of coniferous plants are used to decorate plots, which create harmonious combinations with lawns, decorative deciduous and flowering shrubs, perennial flower crops. This article is all about conifers for the garden; creation rules harmonious compositions; to help gardeners photos of various conifers with the exact names of varieties.

Coniferous plants: types, cultivation techniques

Inclusion of conifers in garden compositions allows you to create unique beauty corners of the garden that remain decorative at any time of the year. Range coniferous crops for landscaping areas is constantly expanding, including spruce, cypress or juniper trees of unique color.

Advice. Trees with needles different shades fit perfectly into garden design, creating a fresh spot against the background of other plants.

Decorative conifers for the garden are very popular in the design landscape compositions due to its positive qualities:

  1. Coniferous trees retain an attractive shape, as they grow, their crown only becomes thicker and more elegant.
  2. Plants do not freeze even in the most severe winters, decorating the winter landscape, coniferous trees and shrubs are easy to care for and hardy.
  3. The powerful root system of these plants fully provides the conifers with moisture, so mature trees can be watered infrequently.
  4. Ephedra easily tolerate insufficient lighting, put up with shading.
  5. Many varieties of coniferous plants have a compact shape that does not require special care.

Landscape design using conifers

Coniferous cultures are so diverse that they can be used to create landscape compositions of any style, compact and miniature forms of conifers look appropriate in rockeries and alpine slides.

Types of coniferous plants

Usually, the following coniferous crops are used for landscaping plots different varieties, differing in height, shape of branches, color of needles.

Pine

Pine is the oldest representative of the green coniferous kingdom. Pine trees are not demanding on soil, they are highly resistant to drought and winter cold, but they require a lot of free and bright space. When planted in an urban area, pine trees react strongly to smoke and air pollution, so their widespread use in creating landscape compositions near an industrial area is very limited. Pines are conventionally divided by height into three groups:

  • Tall - the height of the tree reaches more than 10 meters.
  • Medium-sized - from 3 to 9 meters.
  • Low and compact forms - reach no more than 3 meters in height.

Habitual green color pine needles is not the only one modern varieties pine needles can be blue or yellow shade, there are species with a two-tone color of the needles.

Attention! For landscape gardening, all types of pines are used, but a special group is made up of compact types of mountain pine, which is widely used for planting in the form of a tapeworm on an alpine hill.

ate

Spruce is a coniferous culture that is perfect for planting in city parks and squares to create a variety of compositions. Spruce remains green in winter and summer, so parks with spruce compositions acquire a special charm in winter. The needles of fir trees have different colors: green, blue, gray, which adds decorativeness to the created landscape compositions.

A huge variety of spruce crown shapes allows these trees to be used as group and solitary plantings, dwarfs are the perfect decoration for mixborders or rockeries.
Spruce varieties are suitable for creating hedges.

Fir

Fir is a tree with dense needles and original cones, indispensable for creating landscape compositions. For the normal development of the plant, it is necessary to create certain conditions for fir trees:

  • Uniform moistening of the soil, to prevent stagnation of water in the near-trunk circles.
  • Fertile soil.
  • Places sheltered from the wind.
  • Fir does not tolerate air pollution.
  • Shelter in winter for young seedlings from frost.

Fir is the only coniferous crop that can reproduce by growth. Near an adult tree, you can always see rooted young shoots that are easy to separate from the mother tree for a separate planting.

cypress

Cypress trees are very much appreciated for the design of urban and park areas. The plant may have different shape: filamentous, weeping, dwarf, in total there are more than 80 species of various crowns. The needles on the shoots of cypress trees may have a needle or scaly shape. various shades green, blue and green.

Cypress trees are highly resistant to drought, the plant is winter-hardy, adapts to any growing conditions, puts up with shading.

cypress

The slender Lavson cypress is most suitable for planting in cities; ideal compositions are created by landscape architects using virgin cypress varieties.

Juniper

Junipers are highly decorative, a variety of species and forms. Plants look great in compositions different style, including group plantings of conifers on green lawns and creating rocky hills.

The prickly needles of junipers are usually needle-shaped and can be colored in different tones of green or blue. Often the needles have a specific bluish bloom.

The most common and undemanding type of juniper is the Cossack juniper, which has scaly needles. On urban lawns and in rockeries, this type of plant is most often found.

Juniper

Chinese juniper usually reaches a height of up to 10 meters, its slender crowns are painted in green or golden tones of various shades. The plant is used for single landings and when creating decorative hedges.

thuja

Most often, arborvitae are used for landscaping cities. These plants are undemanding to growing conditions, give good growth, are very decorative, especially during the period of fruit formation. Thuja has different shape crowns: pyramidal, sprawling, columnar, which makes the view ideal for creating landscape compositions of different styles.

Especially often, western thuja is used for landscaping urban areas, which has proven itself well when grown in difficult urban conditions. The variety of species of western thuja allows you to create ideal compositions from tall and short varieties.

Yew

Yews, which are usually planted in the form of hedges, can give special artistic expressiveness to park design. Yew - amazing plant, which has leaves reduced to needles and bright berries. In total, there are 8 types of yews in nature, most of which have decorative forms.

Yew berry is the most decorative look from the Tisov family. The plant is remarkable for its bright green needles and red berries, which do not ripen on all plants. The thing is that yew is a dioecious plant. All yews are characterized by slow growth, plants can live to a very respectable age. In addition to the berry yew, yew medium and spiky yew are successfully used in landscape design.

Coniferous plants on the site: video

Conifers in landscape design: photo



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