Air beds. Ampelous flowers for a luxurious garden

Despite the fact that perennial and annual flowers grow in front of my house, it always seemed to me that in the general decor there were not enough planters with sprawling bright plants. A few years ago, I decided to correct this shortcoming and did not regret it: the porch and courtyard have noticeably changed and began to look very stylish and finished.

In addition to the "standard" petunias, I began to plant other ampelous plants in pots and pots, which harmoniously and brightly complemented the overall decor of my site.

In nature, ampelous plants simply creep along the ground, but planted in tall pots or planters, they fully reveal their decorative potential.

Lush flowering hats with hanging shoots complement home interiors, but they look especially beautiful on a balcony, porch or in the garden. What are the advantages of these cultures:

1. Ampelous plants, with proper care, grow quite quickly and move to the stage of their maximum decorative effect. They bloom throughout the warm season, delighting gardeners with bright inflorescences until frost.
2. Hanging planters and tall pots can be installed in any convenient place on your site, and the flowers will be visible from any angle.
3. A variety of species and varieties of ampelous plants will allow you to create unique and vibrant compositions in your garden.

The main advantage is ampelous plants due to their varietal features practically do not require care, the main thing is to provide them with optimal lighting and constant watering.

Flowering ampelous plants

Today, there are many varieties of ampelous flowering plants on the market that you can grow in flowerpots and planters in your garden. Among this variety, several of the most popular with gardeners and beautiful flowers can be distinguished.

Alyssum

Ampel varieties of luxurious alyssum will allow you to decorate your garden with spectacular balls, completely strewn with small flowers. Dense brushes on highly branched plants have a pleasant noble aroma, which will envelop the space next to the alyssum with soft notes.

A large number of varieties of ampelous allisum will allow you to choose those plants that will advantageously complement the exterior of your site with their bright flowers.

Hanging from a porch, poles or growing in lawn pots, these spherical, luxuriant shrubs are sure to be the centerpiece of your garden décor.

Viola

Classic Pansies also have ampel varieties. bright flowers with a variety of colors, planted in pots or large garden pots, will become the centerpiece of your garden.

Ampel viola is incredibly decorative and beautiful in itself. Flowering plants create a spectacular composition that does not require other additions.

Fuchsia

The unpretentious perennial has bright flowers, reminiscent of the shape of openwork Chinese lanterns. Ampel varieties are distinguished by lush inflorescences and sprawling shoots that retain their decorative effect until late autumn.

Ampel fuchsia requires painstaking care: regular pinching of shoots, timely fertilizing. In addition, for the arrangement of planters and flowerpots with sprawling plants, you will need to choose a place in partial shade, since they do not tolerate heat.

Lobelia

Lobelia, on the contrary, loves the sun and heat, in such conditions it actively grows, delighting gardeners with long sprawling shoots with many bright flowers. The decorative period of the plant lasts until autumn.

Lobelia is ideal for decorating the porch and terrace, combining several varieties in one planter, you can achieve a bright and harmonious composition.

An ornamental plant does not like excessive moisture, so watering should be carried out strictly according to indications.

Pelargonium

Before our gardeners began to grow luxurious petunias, pelargonium sat on the ampelous “throne”. Fragrant geraniums with lush inflorescences adorned balconies, terraces and gazebos.

Flexible hanging shoots of pelargonium look very elegant and spectacular, and its decorative period lasts until autumn.

Pelargoniums will like it sunny place, in warmth, it grows well and blooms magnificently. Depending on the variety chosen, white, purple, lilac or two-tone inflorescences can effectively decorate your site.

Drought-resistant, pelargonium will be the perfect decoration for giving a "weekend".

Nasturtium

Ampel nasturtium pleases gardeners with its original red, yellow and orange flowers up to frost. Lush greenery contrasts organically with the inflorescences, creating the feeling of a bright waterfall flowing from the pots.

Nasturtium produces shoots up to a meter long, which look quite elegant in any container. Gardeners have long appreciated the decorative effect of ampelous varieties and combine them in flowerpots different colors. Lush bloom, unpretentiousness and showiness - this is what makes nasturtium the most popular.

Ahimenes

Flexible stems of achimenes have on themselves beautiful flowers similar to phloxes and petunias. This plant is rather capricious and thermophilic, so it is better to grow it in a winter garden or in pots, which you can transfer to the house during the summer cold snap.

Luxurious varietal diversity will allow you to choose achimenes with inflorescences of ideal shades that will harmoniously combine with the general exterior of your patio and with other flowers.

The only drawback is that the plant should be planted at the time recommended by the manufacturer, since each stage of its development requires a certain light regime.

Petunia

Ampelous petunia today is the most popular flower that decorates the garden, gazebos and terraces. If the plant is provided good lighting, it will bloom luxuriantly and profusely, delighting the gardener with its decorative effect until frost.

In order for the petunia to bloom profusely and magnificently with its bright and large inflorescences, it needs regular daily watering. Among the many varieties of this beauty, you can easily pick up plants, the "gramophones" of which will harmoniously fit with their shade into the overall ensemble of your dacha.

Begonia

Bright clusters of ampelous begonia inflorescences are large in size up to 8 cm and have a variety of shapes. Petals, depending on the variety, may have red, orange or yellow. By providing begonias with proper care, you will achieve its long lush flowering.

Begonia is very capricious to violations of the irrigation regime: an excess of moisture will lead to root rot, which will end with the drying of the flower. The plant is also experiencing a drought very hard, so it is better not to plant it in the dachas of the "weekend".

Snapdragon

The snapdragon familiar to us also has spectacular ampelous varieties that you can plant in flowerpots, planters or large outdoor pots. A rich selection of colors of inflorescences will allow you, by mixing several shades, to create a unique and harmonious composition.

Snapdragon will look especially good on open terraces and on the walls of gazebos. The inflorescences have a pleasant delicate aroma that gently diffuses around. The decorative period of the ampelous plant lasts until the first frost, it is resistant to precipitation and cold snaps.

Verbena

Verbena ampelous inflorescences of various colors will satisfy the tastes of the most sophisticated gardeners. Red, lilac, white, blue, pink - they will fit into any floral ensemble.

The main advantage for which verbena is so loved? - its multiple flowering per season. AT middle lane a lush bush produces flower stalks up to 4 times during the summer.

You will learn more about flowering ampelous plants and the features of their choice from the video:

It is not necessary to plant in flowerpots and planters only flowering plants, in some cases, ampelous succulents or decorative leafy varieties of flowers will look much more spectacular and harmonious.

Succulents are ideal for weekend summer residents. Plants that accumulate moisture in their tissues will survive weekdays in the heat without watering without harm to themselves.

Unpretentious succulents of ampelous varieties will grow well on lighted terraces and in flowerpots in open space. Most often, gardeners for outdoor cultivation choose sedum, saropegia, ragwort and aporocactus ("rat's tail"):

From decorative leafy plants, several popular indoor flowers can be distinguished, which in the summer will become a spectacular decoration for your porch, outdoor terrace or decorative elements patio.

Green and purple tradescantia, chlorophytum, creeping ficus and Scandinavian ivy will add pleasant green notes and comfort, as well as create harmonious volumetric figures.

Dichondra looks especially incomparable in a cache-pot. It looks like a spectacular silver-emerald waterfall, and thousands of small leaves on the sprawling stems of dichondra create charming air cascades.

This is amazing plant charming in that it is beautiful both on its own and in combination with decorative flowers. You can plant petunias and dichondra in one pot, put it on an elevated place.

By the middle of summer bright inflorescences a spectacular silver-emerald waterfall “flows” down – such a composition will not leave anyone indifferent.

Ampel plants are called flowers grown in hanging containers (pots, vases, planters). They are planted not only in the country, but also on the windowsill in the apartment. Ampels elegantly adorn nondescript walls, are able to give a lively shine to the doorway, give rise to a joyful mood, located on the terrace or in the courtyard space.

Hanging planters with such plants are a godsend of floral design, which is suitable for beginner gardeners with a little experience.

The first type includes flowers that tend to grow upwards and have an airy root system. They decorate fences and arches from different material. In order for these ampelous plants to rise, you need to pull the guide ropes or threads. With the help of such flowers, reminiscent of lianas, they construct hedges, decorate the roofs of houses or terraces, and also cover gazebos from the sun's rays.

The second type includes creeping flowers, which are popularly called green rugs. This species has gained immense popularity among lovers of floristry. Creeping ampels are easy to grow, they do not require careful maintenance and impart an unprecedented elegance to the objects of the house or cottage. In one year, these flowers are able to develop so much that they close all the roughness of the paths and reduce the spread of weeds.

Another type is rosette ampels, which have excessively short internodes. Their leaves grow together very close to one point. Representatives are more likely to small size. Socket ampels are widespread in regions with an arid climate. Under these conditions, the compact size reduces evaporation and saves water.

On a note!

Ampelous flower pots have a unique feature: their flexible stem allows the plant to hang from the flowerpot, as well as take the form of any wrapped object.

Gallery: ampelous plants (25 photos)

Principles of composing floristic compositions

To professionally decorate garden plot or bring unique pieces to the landscape, the florist needs to have a certain taste. Ampelous plants are favorably combined with each other. Hanging planters with such flowers harmoniously fit into a joint picture with ordinary garden flora items (trees, diverse shrubs).

Ampels of various shades and shapes look great on the roof country house or on a bizarre creation of nature, such as an old stump. However, you need to understand that any idea should not be based on beauty and grace, but on the comfortable growth of flora.

To create a coherent and pictorial composition in landscape design certain rules must be followed:

Growing ampelous flowers for the garden

Ready-made plants are sold in specialized stores. To decorate the site, you just need to place them to your taste. Growing ampelous plants from seeds is not as easy as it seems at first. Here you need to know what fruit each will bring. planting material. Seeds are placed in separate containers where they will gain initial strength. After the flowers get stronger, they are planted in areas of constant growth. Further, it is necessary to fulfill a number of specific conditions.

On a note!

Decorating balconies or window openings upper floors, use short-stemmed ampels. The long flowers break easily in strong winds.

List of ampelous plants for the garden and apartment

Flowers with attractive buds are best for decorating the site. However, there are many similar plants that adorn bright greenery. The most common representatives include the following plants:

Each ampelous plant is designed to radically change the garden or apartment. To refresh the design of the space, you just need to rearrange the flowers to another place or combine them with other colorful elements of the flora.

Every hostess wants to see a beautiful and tidy yard. You can solve this issue by planting ampelous flowers for flower pots, photos and names of which are presented below. This is unique plants. With their help, it is easy to decorate a balcony or terrace, as well as hide imperfections from the human eye.

What are the flowers for growing in pots?

In nature, this group of plants is ground-blooded, and growing at home, they form lush bushes, the shoots of which gently stretch to the ground. The leaves, which are often shiny, give a special attraction to such flowers.

In order for the ampelous flowers to be beautiful, watering should be carried out daily, and on hot days - twice a day.

The main types of hanging ampelous flowers for flowerpots:

1. Chlorophytum. This is a perennial ornamental deciduous plant with narrowish light green leaves. The buds are small. When unfolded, they have a snow-white tint. This type of plant does not require special care. - the most unpretentious flowers for growing in pots. They thrive in both shade and sun. Such plants can be planted in any kind of soil. The flower tolerates short-term drought well. Even if the leaves withered, after watering they recover very quickly.
2. Begonia (ampel). Abundantly flowering culture, with proper care, which is abundantly covered with colorful flowers. Buds can reach 8 centimeters in diameter. Depending on the variety, the flowers are double, semi-double and simple. Often they take on a red and coral hue, but they also come in orange, white, yellow, raspberry and burgundy. blooms from early spring to late autumn.
   
3. Ipomoea or bindweed. This is one of the most popular plants. It can be grown both outdoors and in room conditions. To long time pleased with its flowering, she needs to provide a lot of light and water often. The uniqueness of the flower are shoots that resemble vine. Deciduous plates are narrow. The flowers are presented in the form of a funnel, delighting with their unusual view only one day, after which they fade. But this behavior of the plant is hardly noticeable, since many new buds appear on the shoots every day.
   
4. (ampel). Incredible beautiful plant, the flowers of which can acquire a different shade. Buds grow to medium size. In loose form, they can be terry, simple and semi-double. This is best flowers for planting in a flower pot in the country. They are unpretentious in care. In order for the plant to bloom profusely, it is enough to systematically water it and occasionally feed it.
   
5. Bacopa (ampel). perennial variety, but gardeners often use it as an annual. Flowers and leaves are small. They can be white, blue, purple and pink. Bacopa blooms throughout the summer. Wintering is best tolerated on a glazed balcony, where the air temperature is within 5 0 C.
   

No less popular hanging flowers for pots on the street are dichondra, calibrachoa, petunia.

The latter type, due to the variety of shades, is often used to create interesting compositions. Petunia gained its popularity thanks to the bright and big flowers. If the plant is planted correctly and the minimum care rules are followed, it will decorate the site throughout the summer season.

Growing ampelous flowers in a flower pot

To keep flowers for outdoor hanging pots healthy, there are some secrets to growing them. Many who want to embellish the yard with them do not know how to plant flowers in a flower pot. Knowing the intricacies of this procedure, you can achieve the desired result in the shortest possible time.

Flowers should be planted on a cloudy day or in the evening.

reproduction

To grow a new plant, you can use seeds, shoots or cuttings. The second method is more efficient. Plants grown in this way get sick less and delight with abundant flowering.

Sowing seeds should be carried out in early spring. In order for the grains to germinate faster, you should use a mini-greenhouse. The first shoots can be observed after one or two weeks. As soon as two leaves appear on young flowers, you can start transplanting into a separate flowerpot.

Before planting, the cuttings must be rooted. To do this, they should be placed in water for several days. After the roots appear, transplant into the soil.

Caring for ampelous flowers:

So that ampelous flowers have enough nutrients, should be planted in pots ranging in size from 3 to 5 liters. The volume depends on how many pieces of plants will grow in it. If it is planned to plant several types of ampelous flowers in one flowerpot, then the growth force of each of them must be taken into account. This will help keep weak plants from drying out.

For those who do not know what flowers to plant in a flower pot on the street, it is recommended to pay attention to the list of species. All varieties listed above are undemanding. They grow fast and bloom profusely. Proper care behind ampelous plants will help to radically transform any area, balcony or terrace.

Video review of ampelous flowers

Each garden, like each person, has its own unique face and character. If the garden was created by experienced landscape designers, and the owner is comfortable in it, then the characters of the owner and the garden coincide.

Often the owner of the site becomes its designer, relying only on his own strength and knowledge. If there is not enough practical experience yet, and knowledge is obtained only from books and the Internet, such a novice amateur gardener can be advised to decorate the dacha with ampelous plants. What are good ampelous plants for the garden? Let's start in order. So, what are ampelous plants? These are plants with long falling shoots that are grown in hanging vases, baskets, planters, containers.

Growing, they form a beautiful cascade of leaves and flowers. Their name comes from the German word "Ampel", which means hanging vase.

Advantages of vertical gardening of the site with ampelous plants

First: ampelous plants can decorate a large garden, a small courtyard, and a modest terrace, making them very cozy and beautiful.

Secondly, they are mobile. By changing compositions in hanging baskets and containers, you can create constant sensation novelty.

Thirdly: they can decorate nondescript elements of the site, enliven them, make bright color accents, emphasize the vertical lines of the garden.

Fourth, potted plants are very easy to care for. They need to be watered and fertilized regularly. There is no need to weed, hill up, fight weeds, mulch. The results of the work do not have to wait long, they are visible in a few weeks.

Fifthly: part of the ampelous plants will decorate your winter garden or insulated balcony in the cold season.

The most popular ampelous plants, of course, can be considered pelargonium ivy, petunia, surfinia, nasturtium, fuchsia, verbena. They can be planted in baskets together with other flowers, adhering to the same composition rules as in a mixed flower bed.

The composition looks beautiful plants differing from each other in height, shape, color palette, they form a lively bouquet. When creating such a bouquet in a hanging basket, you must definitely take into account: the moisture requirements of plants must be the same. As a rule, choose those that do not need frequent watering, because the main problem of container plants is the rapid drying of the soil.

The composition of dichondra with long bluish-green shoots of red balsam or bright orange nasturtium will look original and bright.

You can plant plants of the same variety in one pot, with a different palette of colors, such as verbena or surfinia. The options for creativity are endless.

To plants in hanging pots felt good, they need to create certain conditions, that is, to choose the right pot and soil.

Containers that are mounted on balconies or window sills must have a drain hole and drainage. It is made from broken shards or fine gravel. For drainage, you can also use a floral sponge or expanded clay.

In hanging baskets, in order not to make them heavier, they place coconut shells, green felt, a dense layer of creeping grass. Costs can be reduced by using a piece of green knitwear or geotextile. Of course, the appearance of such a basket will suffer a little, but it's not scary - growing shoots will quickly close it completely.

The basket is filled with soil - a mixture of sand, peat and leaf humus. You can also use garden compost. Hydrogel granules or vermiculite should be added to the soil. They will retain moisture.

Planting plants in a container begins from the center to the edges, carefully laying the roots and compacting the soil around them.

After watering, the soil should be mulched with tree bark or moss. Mulch will help retain moisture and protect the soil from weed seeds.

The main thing in caring for ampelous plants is regular watering. How smaller size pot, the more often the plants need to be watered.

In sunny summer days this is best done in the early morning or evening. If the situation is such that watering is possible only once a day, then it is better to carry it out in the evening. Sometimes, when the weather is very hot, and the container has not been watered for several days, the earth ball can become so hard that it stops absorbing moisture. In this case, pieces of ice can be placed on the soil. As the soil melts, it will gradually absorb moisture. If there is no ice at hand, the container can be placed in a large container and filled with water. Through drain holes the soil will be completely saturated with water for several hours.

Of great importance for a beautiful well-groomed appearance of ampelous plants is regular feeding. Therefore it is better to use complex fertilizers, which are intended for plants growing in a pot or in a container. Feeding should be regular, as this is the only way for the plant to get the nutrition it needs.

To save aesthetic appearance ampelous plants, it is necessary to regularly remove wilted flowers, cut off ugly and dried shoots.

There are a variety of ways to decorate a garden with ampelous plants. But, there are a few rules you need to know:

- place hanging compositions so that they do not interfere with movement;

- ampelous plants should look aesthetically pleasing and fit well into the overall composition of the garden

- you can and should change the suspension compositions. This will only give the garden a new look.

Often decorate hanging compositions loggias, balconies, verandas, garden gazebos. They enliven boring walls, decorate windows and the entrance to the house, create a festive mood on the terrace.

A decorative pot with ampelous plants on a beautiful forged stand can decorate a lawn, a terrace, and a separate area in the garden.

An interesting effect can be achieved by using the most unexpected things for ampelous compositions - an old boot, an overturned wheelbarrow, a broken bicycle or even a boat.

The main thing is not to be afraid to experiment, but to be successful design solutions there will always be a place on your site.

Plants grown in a hanging container - pots, are called ampelous. German Ampel means hanging vase. Increasingly, this method of gardening is found on balconies, verandas, and gardens. Hanging flower basket saves space, makes flower arrangement noticeable from any angle and just looks very beautiful and festive.

What plants are suitable for ampel cultivation

For ampel cultivation choose colorful plants, beautifully flowering, or having long shoots hanging from the pots. Nasturtium or petunias have this property to some extent. And the viola Snapdragon and pelargonium (geranium) are not curly or hanging, but are colorful and meet all the requirements of ampelous floriculture. One way or another, all options are very consistent decorative purposes when grown in hanging baskets. Nowadays, even small shrubs are used for planting in a hanging vase.

Most popular and well-known plants for ampel breeding are listed in the following list.

In addition to those listed, in this type of floral design, ampelous flowers for flower pots are widely used, the names of which are less known.

• Surfinia, which is characterized various shades flowers and abundant flowering. Grows fast, reproduces vegetatively
• Lubelia with shoots hanging like a waterfall, flowers of various colors: white, blue, pink. Blooms in June if sown on time.
• Bacopa common in America and Europe, but we are still not popular enough. Loves warmth, sun, which ensures flowering.
• Dichondra complements other plants, combining with them, forming hanging cascades.

The fact that some ampelous plants are not known to everyone does not diminish the importance of such a culture in decoration.

How to choose the right plants for your garden

Flowers or plants of the same species look great in hanging planter. But you can plant two or more species in one basket. Then it will be possible to combine plants and make whole compositions. Plants are distinguished by species and growing conditions.

We list the ampelous plants for the garden. Their names, depending on the method of cultivation, are as follows.

If they were moved to the garden on summer period, and they usually hibernate in a room, then these are perennials: pelargonium, begonia.

• Pelargonium is suitable for the case when it is not possible to regularly water the plants. It tolerates heat, heat, drought, being an unpretentious culture.
• Begonia and lubelia, on the contrary, cannot stand the heat, require regular watering and care.

Both plants can or should be placed in shaded areas.

Garden annual plants need to sow in early spring or take ready-made seedlings.

• Ampelous petunia is suitable for multi-color combinations. Blooming balls and cascades are made from it, decorate vertical structures. loves the sun good soil and regular watering. Petunia, as well as bagopa, are distinguished by long flowering, right up to the cold autumn.
• Lubelia tolerates the sun, but it also needs always moist and fertile soil.
• Ampel dichondra - still new in everyday life, not for everyone famous plant. Differs in long shoots more than a meter in length. Small leaves sometimes have a silvery color. Suitable for vertical gardening.

Ampelous flowers for the garden, whose names were not listed, are also viola, nasturtium, balsam, nolan, diasia, bindweed, scaevola.

Hanging vases with flowers easily transferred to a new place, creating the new kind old garden landscape. Dull or boring areas are enlivened with planters. When used on outdoors often used annual flowering plants. They grow rapidly, requiring only the most simple rules care. So, for example, plants that love moisture and are resistant to drought are not planted in one pot. And also light-loving and shade-loving.

Plants for the balcony

In the interior for ampelous cultivation is used indoor views plants. In the summer, they can be moved to the balcony, veranda. These are begonia, fuchsia, campanula, geranium, the perennials listed earlier. For a colorful and colorful decoration of the balcony, petunia, nasturtium and other annuals are sown. Sowing is done in a pot with soil or a balcony box. A hanging vase is convenient in that it can be moved from place to place, changing the look of the veranda. Just like in the garden, from petunia, lubelia and surfinia, they make flowering balls or cascades on terraces and balconies. Balcony boxes should be well fixed or stably placed.

Plants for hanging pots

Equifoliate campanula, fuchsia, ampelous begonia are well known to lovers indoor plants. When hanging in the summer on balconies and verandas, these chic representatives should still receive appropriate care. It is necessary to loosen and moisten the soil, protect from direct sunlight, acting for a long time. For long-term flowering of Campanula, wilted flowers are removed in time.

Outdoors in the summer, annuals are used: petunia, snapdragon, viola, especially climbing varieties, nasturtium. These plants can be planted without being combined with other plants. The compositions are made up of geraniums and petunias. Begonia and fuchsia are combined with lubelia. Petunia is complemented by verbena or dichondra.

How to arrange ampelous plants

Ways to decorate the territory with hanging plants and flowers obey the rules.

Observing general rules, you need to consider where this or that culture grows better: in the light or in the shade. Keep in mind the ability to tolerate drought when regular care is not possible, wind resistance. First of all, you should be interested in these parameters in order to extend the life of the ampel "masterpieces".

Ampel nasturtium

Nasturtium is distinguished by its decorative originality, having flowers original form dyed in red and yellow shades. Flowering is pleasantly complemented by contrasting leaves. Nasturtium does not grow in the room and is an annual garden plant . Many flower growers have paid attention to its diversity, willingly cultivate it. Depending on the variety, nasturtium is more or less climbing, often winding, or vice versa, similar to a grassy bush.

Although this flower needs a fair amount of sun, it can also live in partial shade. Often grown in garden vases, it also looks elegant in hanging vases. Ampelous nasturtium gives rather long shoots, more than a meter. Beautiful view obtained from a combination of red, orange and yellow flowers. But there are also terry varieties. The plant is easy to sow and sprout, but this should be done in May, when frosts are excluded. To the soil, this culture is unpretentious.

Conclusions about ampelous floriculture

Hanging baskets, flowering balls and cascades decorating interiors, gardens and even city streets have become commonplace. Making life more beautiful, ampelous plants attract with the possibility of a convenient location in a suspended form with a significant decorative effect. All they require to maintain their beauty - regular watering and a little care. By choosing this method cultivation of plants for landscaping the territory, flower growers will be able not only to impress others, but also to get delighted with the result for themselves.

Ampel flowers for flowerpots