Why are money tree leaves soft? Soft and thin leaves

There is a plant that has long been considered a symbol of wealth and material well-being, as well as a neutralizer negative energy and a focus of positive concentration. There are a lot of names for this flower, but the most common ones are fat woman, crassula (lat. Crássula) or money tree. The latter is connected with its appearance, because the trunk of the plant really resembles a tree trunk, and the fleshy, densely arranged leaves look like small coins. The flower is considered very unpretentious, so caring for a money tree at home will be within the power of every amateur grower.

Crassula watering mode

Watering money tree needed as the substrate dries. In summer, the plant needs more moisture, so it will have to be watered about 1-2 times a week. The main thing is not to overmoisten the soil, otherwise the roots and even the trunk can rot in the fat woman. Also, excess water leads to the dropping of leaves by the flower.

Proper winter care for a money tree includes rare and moderate watering, about 1 time in 2 months. Winter is a period when the plant is resting, so it does not need a large amount of moisture. It is allowed to dry the soil layer in a container with a flower to a depth of 5 cm.

Lighting and temperature for the plant

In the wild, the fat woman is accustomed to an abundance of light, so relevant conditions should be observed in the home content. The best place for a plant is window sills facing south as well as southeast. Particularly in need of sufficient lighting are views from colorful leaves. However, the plant should be protected from direct sunlight.
After all, its leaves can turn brown or red, and this will indicate a burn. In order to have a symmetrically developed flower, it is recommended to turn it from time to time with different sides to the light source.

Also proper care behind the money tree provides for maintaining a suitable air temperature, which is about 16-18 degrees Celsius. During the dormant period, the plant tolerates well and more low temperatures, even +5-+6 degrees are not critical for him. Crassula should not be placed near heating appliances - excessively high temperatures and dry air can cause leaves to fall.

The fat woman responds very well to Fresh air, so in the spring-summer-autumn period it can be put on the street or outdoor balcony. The only thing to take care of is protection from the sun. The indicator of air humidity for a plant is not so important, therefore, the rules for caring for a money tree do not provide for frequent spraying. To remove dust from the leaves, you can periodically wipe them with a damp cloth, or give the flower a warm shower.

Is sustenance needed?

Complete home care behind a fat woman or a money tree is impossible without periodic top dressing. During the period of active growth, one application of fertilizer per month is enough. To do this, it is better to use complex top dressing for succulents. It is better to carry out the procedure after watering, so as not to accidentally burn the roots of the plant. In the autumn-winter months, the frequency of fertilization and the amount of top dressing at a time should be halved.

Transplanting a plant to another pot

The most intensive plant growth occurs before it reaches three years of age. It is better if during this period a money tree transplant is carried out annually. Older plants can be transplanted much less often - once every two to three years.

It is recommended to choose a flowerpot for a money tree made of heavy materials- clay or ceramics, because due to a too large crown, a light container can turn over and the flower will break or be damaged. The area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe pot should correspond to the area of ​​​​the crown of the fat woman. In excessively large flowerpots, the plant may stretch or develop unevenly.

The money tree prefers loose, light, water and breathable soils, neutral in acidity or slightly acidic. Ready-made substrates for cacti are ideal. Those who wish to make the soil for the plant themselves will need the following ingredients:

• coarse sand - 1 part;
• peat land - 1 part;
• deciduous land - 1 part;
• sod land - 3 parts.

Be sure to have a drainage layer in the pot, which will prevent acidification of the soil and possible diseases from waterlogging.

Tree crown formation

In order to give the fat woman a beautiful tree form, you should constantly monitor its growth and remove all extra side branches until the flower reaches the desired height. To form a symmetrical crown, you can pinch off the top two leaves on each shoot. In place of the plucked part, new branches will appear. and the money tree will be more lush and branched. Too long shoots should not be left - they stretch out and obscure other parts of the flower.

Reproduction of fat women in various ways

Most often, the reproduction of the money tree is carried out by cuttings, since this is the easiest and most reliable way, the season for which does not play any role.

It is more convenient to propagate the fat woman immediately after pruning or pinching the crown, as there will be enough planting material available.

There is no need to talk about how to plant a process for a long time. It is better to dry the cuttings for several days, and then plant them in the ground. You can first put them in a glass of water for rooting. The appearance of roots on the cuttings indicates their readiness for planting in separate containers. It is better if the shoots are taken from a plant that is at least 3 years old and has four leaves.

You can also propagate the fat woman with leaves and even seeds. To grow a new plant from a leaf, you need to choose a large, not yellow specimen, carefully cut, dry for 1-2 days and plant in a container with a substrate. Rooting will take approximately 2-4 weeks.

The seed method is used by breeders to breed new species. It is recommended to sow seeds superficially in moist soil. Best time for this - the end of winter. Containers should be covered with foil. After germination, the greenhouse is gradually removed, accustoming young plants to room temperature.

Pests, diseases and other possible problems

Surely many people know that the features of the money tree are that it is practically not susceptible to diseases or pests. Most insects do not like the plant because of the arsenic content in its leaves, however, some can still settle on its leaves or trunk.

Possible pests of the fat woman

The mealybug is probably the most common insect found on the fat woman among all possible ones.

It is not difficult to determine it on a plant; small white lumps, similar to cotton wool and located in the axils of the leaves, indicate the appearance of this pest. It feeds on the juice of a flower, as a result of which it slows down its growth and drops its leaves.

Removing a mealybug is quite simple - you should wipe the leaves with a napkin dipped in alcohol or soapy water. Plant treatment will also help by special means, for example, "Callipso", "Fitoverm", "Aktelik", etc.

Red-brown and yellow spots on the leaves of the crassula indicate infection with its scale insect. Measures to get rid of the pest, first of all, are mechanical - they should be removed from the plant manually with a cotton swab or a small brush moistened with alcohol. After the leaves must be treated with soapy water and sprinkled with insecticide.

If a cobweb forms between the leaves of the crassula, and the leaves themselves become covered with yellowish spots, this indicates a damage to the plant by a spider mite. To combat it, use a soap solution and preparations "Aktofit", "Aktelik", "Fitoverm". Prevention of the appearance of this pest is to maintain normal humidity air and periodic spraying of the flower.

Diseases and other consequences of adverse conditions of detention

Most often, diseases of the money tree occur due to improper care. Soft leaves may indicate overwatering or lack of light. The first option is more speculative. In order to treat the plant, you need to carefully remove it from the container and inspect the root system. Roots and leaves showing signs of rot should be removed immediately with a sharp knife, and the cuts treated with charcoal.

Then the plant must be transplanted into a new pot using a fresh substrate. Watering should begin with small doses and only after the flower finally comes to its senses.

If the leaves of a fat woman or a money tree wrinkle, then this indicates that the flower is too hot. Most often you can see such a picture in summer period, or when the plant stands close to the batteries. In summer, a crassula or money tree will feel much better in the fresh air - a loggia, a balcony, a terrace. In winter, you should find a place for it away from heating appliances.

Sometimes it happens that the trunk of the plant loses its rigidity and begins to lean in different directions. This is explained by the fact that the roots of the fat woman do not grow deep, but wide, therefore, when planting, it is better for her to choose a shallow and fairly wide pot. For better stability, the soil around the trunk can be sprinkled with pebbles.

Does the fat woman bloom?

Few flower growers were lucky enough to see a flowering money tree grown in room conditions. The fat woman blooms for 7-10 years of life and only with proper care.

The flowering of the money tree falls, in most cases, on winter period. Crassula flowers are small, white or pale pink, collected in inflorescence brushes. In shape, they resemble small stars or umbrellas. They appear at the tops of young shoots, open slowly in cool conditions and bloom for a very long time. Faded brushes are best removed so that the plant does not waste energy on the formation of seeds.

At home, the money tree is very popular due to its high decorative properties and carelessness. However, sometimes the juicy green foliage, which is so pleasing to the eye of flower growers, begins to crumble, blacken or wither. When the first signs of a problem appear, it is important to take immediate action.

leaf fall

With frequent waterlogging of the soil in a flower pot, the foliage on the plant fades and quickly becomes unattractive. appearance. The leaves turn pale, and then crumble. With untimely treatment, the branches begin to rot and eventually the plant disappears. Another omission of the grower, causing the foliage to fall off, is insufficient irrigation measures on hot and dry days. With severe drying earthen soil in a flower pot, the plant begins to conserve moisture and sheds leaves.

The reasons for the fall of the leaves of the fat woman may also be in excessive lighting or watering too much. cold water, which is why it is very important to choose the right location for the plant and use warm, settled water for irrigation. The aerial part of the "money tree" should not be exposed to direct sunlight, which causes a loss of elasticity. As a result, the leaves turn red and fall off.

Insufficient lighting causes stretching of shoots and loss of decorative effect. Foliage also crumbles when irrigation is too plentiful in winter in conditions of insufficient lighting. You can save a fat woman by adjusting the lighting and irrigation modes. So that the leaves do not fall off, and the decorative culture grows well, looks lush and beautiful, indoor plant required to periodically rotate around its axis.

Why do the leaves of the money tree fall (video)

The appearance of spots on the foliage

Quite often, not enough experienced growers do not know what to do if soft brownish spots appear on the foliage or the leaves turn black. Usually, indoor plants wither and get such spots when affected by a bacterial or fungal infection. All diseased leaves must be removed, and the plant should be sprayed three times with complex preparations to destroy pathogenic microflora.

Dry and rounded black spots appear on the leaves of the "money tree" as a result of sunburn. In this case, it is very easy to correct the situation - it is enough to use the shading of the above-ground part decorative culture from the sun. Truth, leaves with burns fall off after a while anyway, but in this way additional growth points are activated, and the plant can become even more lush.

It is important to remember that if a houseplant is damaged by pathogenic microflora, it is necessary to revise the conditions for keeping a fat woman as soon as possible. A fungal infection is especially rampant only when growing a "money tree" in rooms with increased level humidity, so systematic airing of the room is relevant, as well as high-quality mulching of the soil in a flower pot.

Red leaves of the crassula

Despite their tropical origin, almost all types of Crassula cultivated in indoor floriculture do not tolerate long-term exposure to the sun.

Reddish coloring of the foliage may appear as a result of transferring the flower pot with the plant to a more lit place. In this case, it is recommended to spill the soil of the flower pot with a solution based on Epin, diluted at the rate of a couple of drops per glass of water.

The most common pests in indoor floriculture that affect the "money tree" are mealybug, spider mites and scale insects:

• activity of spider mites accompanied by the appearance of small yellow spots and a very thin cobweb between the stem and foliage. In this case, it is necessary to carry out a thorough showering of the aerial part of the plant, and, if necessary, treatment with modern chemicals or garlic-tobacco infusion with the addition of not a large number crushed laundry soap;
• the appearance of a white cotton-like coating in the leaf axils of an ornamental culture may indicate the defeat of the "money tree" by a mealybug. In this case, it is recommended to carry out manual collection of the pest, followed by treatment of the trunk and leaves with a thick solution based on laundry soap with the addition of an insecticide.

If the plant has grown

Very often, this problem occurs when the crown is unevenly lit, as a result of which it becomes one-sided, and ornamental plant loses stability. In this case, the "money tree" should be transplanted, using for this purpose a new ceramic or clay flower pot of a slightly larger size.

It is very important to make a transplant event in a timely manner. As a rule, transplantation is carried out in spring period, but, in last resort, it is allowed to use the method of transshipment of the plant together with an earthen clod. The soil must be filled very carefully. Nutritious soil mix must be neutral. To adjust the crown of an ornamental crop, it is important to rotate the plant around its axis.

All types of crassula form thick and swollen leaves of a rounded shape. In the conditions of indoor floriculture, the oval fat woman is most often cultivated. This perennial reaches a height of one and a half meters. Sheet plates"money tree" have an oval, round or elliptical shape. Some varieties have lilac or red edging of the leaves.

A fat woman in indoor floriculture can grow very strongly, which is a good sign for money talisman. The signs associated with the "money tree" say that the more shoots formed on the plant, the faster the flow of attracting wealth is activated. So that material well-being does not fall, and cash flow was the most active it is required to provide the “money tree” with high-quality care, as well as comfortable conditions for growth at all stages of the growing season.

How to save a money tree (video)

In the summer, the flower should be watered daily, with small volumes of settled water. room temperature. In autumn and winter, one watering per week will be sufficient. It is very important to carefully control that there is no stagnation of water in the pan, which is fraught with rotting of the root system and an external change in foliage. Subject to the irrigation and lighting regime, as well as the right choice of soil and flower pot, the "money tree" will long years delight its owner with an attractive appearance.

Why did the money tree fall? The most common sign that a fat woman is sick is dropping leaves. For tree-like crassulas, this process is not terrible. But this is only if the leaves fall from the old part of the tree. If healthy leaves are dropped, then here it is already necessary to look for the reason why this is happening and eliminate it.

Like a succulent, a fat woman has the ability to accumulate moisture in its tissues. Too much frequent watering leads to rotting of the roots, withering of the plant and then fat lady sheds leaves. For Crassula, moderate watering is suitable as the earthen coma dries out in a pot.
In winter, the fat woman is at rest and is watered 1-2 times a month, depending on where it is kept.

What to do if the leaves fall?

It is very important to pay attention to the fact that it is better not to add water than to fill the earth in a pot. Because, with abundant watering, it rots root system and Crassula dies.

To save the money tree if the roots are rotten should be transplanted immediately.

To do this, get rid of old earth, rotten roots are removed, the sections are covered with crushed charcoal and transplanted into a smaller pot with good drainage. The substrate must be moist and consist of soddy, leafy, peaty soil and coarse sand (the ratio here is possibly the following 1:1:0.5:1).

Another sign of excess moisture and rotting of the root system is that trunk is soft. To save Crassula, you must immediately transplant it.

If you neglect the rules of care and water the money tree abundantly, then, from the stagnation of water in the soil, there is fusarium rot. The roots of the plant rot and a pale pink bloom forms on the root collar. After that, the leaves become wadded, wrinkled. New shoots appear, but immediately fall off. To stop the spread of rot, it is necessary to adjust the watering and use a suspension of foundationazole (2 g per liter of water) to treat the fat woman. Only a transplant can protect Crassula.

Prolonged heat can also cause falling leaves from the bastard. Outwardly healthy leaves are discarded, in place of which, after a while, new leaves grow. The fat woman does not like watering with cold water from the tap. Water should be warm and settled.

In the heat, if there is not enough watering, and especially if the fat woman is in direct sunlight, leaves turn yellow and fall off.

If on a fat woman leaves are soft and limp, then this means that they watered too often. It is necessary to stop watering before the soil in the pot dries. It is very important to choose a flowerpot for planting, always with a hole at the bottom. Place at least 2 cm of drainage at the bottom - pebbles, expanded clay or even broken bricks.

Brown and yellow spots on the leaves of the crassula may indicate that the fat woman is affected by a bacterial or fungal infection. It is recommended to inspect it, remove diseased leaves and treat it with a complex preparation to fight bacterial and fungal infections.

Leaf blackening occurs because the money tree is not protected from direct sunlight. Black spots are sunburns. In such cases, immediately remove the plant under a canopy.

If on the money tree wrinkled leaves then it lacks moisture. Watering should be adjusted and the leaves will become healthy. It should be noted that with insufficient watering, a fat woman can also dry leaves.

It happens very often in the autumn-winter period that Crassula is healthy, but leaves fall. This means that there is a need for additional lighting. The fat woman is transferred to a light windowsill, preferably from the southeast side. And if this does not solve the problem, then additional artificial lighting is used.

Upper layer the skin of a leaf of a fat woman, over time, ages and crumbles. Formed silvery coating, which many take for a disease. But, there is no need to be scared, this is a natural process. When white spots appear on the leaves, then this indicates a suspicion of infection with a tick. If this plaque smells like mold, then it is a fungus, possibly powdery mildew, and it is necessary to treat it with Fundazol or Fitosporin. If there is no smell, then these are ticks and the treatment is carried out with Aktara, Fitoverm.

Sometimes money tree withers. Then it needs to be examined, and if the roots have rotted from overflow, then a transplant is inevitable. Be sure to put Crassula in diffused light and water a little from the pallet during the first month. The problem here is poor lighting.

Very often, at the beginning of spring, the leaves on the money tree turn red. Daylight is increasing, there is more light. In Crassula, the process of photosynthesis can be disrupted - the green pigment chloroform is destroyed and replaced by other enzymes. It is necessary to follow, if only the leaves of the fat woman have become red, then they should be removed from a well-lit window deep into the room. And in a few days the leaves will turn green again.

It happens that at the money tree small leaves . This happens when there is a lack of light or when there is a lack of nutrients. For fertilizer, a special top dressing for succulents is used and care should be taken that there is less nitrogen than phosphorus and potassium. Since, an excess of nitrogen leads to root rot.

Pests

Another problem that the fat woman faces is pests. The most common are the scale insect, mealybug, spider mite and thrips.

When it started up on the Crassula scab, then it is immediately noticeable by brown or yellowish spots on the leaves. Treat the affected areas with alcohol or kerosene, then wash with soapy water, and then clean water. Rubbing the leaves with vodka every 5-7 days gives a good effect. Of the chemical preparations, Fitoverm, Arrivo, Fufanon are suitable.


spider mite noticeable even to the naked eye. These are small white or red bugs. First, yellow spots appear, then the leaves of the fat woman turn brown, a dry brown crust forms. To combat the tick, the drugs "Karate", "Fitoverm", "Agravertin" are recommended. Among folk remedies you can use the treatment with soapy water, as well as garlic and tobacco infusions.

Mealybug located on the roots and leaves of the fat woman in the form of formations that resemble cotton wool. It is enough to wash it off with water and wipe the places with alcohol or tincture of garlic. For persuasiveness, you can still treat the plant with special means - Aktara, Tiofos, Vertimek, Mospilan, Fitoverm. If the roots are damaged, then you need to transplant the fat woman, holding the roots for 15 minutes in a solution of any of the above drugs.

Very often in summer heat the fat girl is striking thrips. In this case, the leaves turn yellow and a slight silver sheen appears. If the infection is severe, then the leaves turn yellow and fall off. In this case, you can wash and spray Crassula with an infusion of garlic (dilute 1 teaspoon of chopped garlic in 1 glass of water) or treat with insecticidal preparations (Decis, Karate, Fitoverm).

When the fat woman stretched out a lot, then this indicates poor lighting in the room. To eliminate this cause, you just need to rearrange it to a brighter place.

How to save if the plant began to die?

First of all, it is desirable to find out and eliminate the cause from which it dies. If the trunk of the money tree has become sluggish and leans down, the leaves fall off, then in this case it is urgent to transplant the fat woman. To do this, take it out of the pot, rinse it under running water, inspect the roots and remove the rotten ones. It is very important not to forget to sprinkle the root sections with chopped activated carbon. Next, you need to let the roots dry and then plant the fat woman in a flowerpot with moist soil, not forgetting, at the same time, to put at least a two-centimeter layer of drainage on the bottom. Do not water until the coma dries. After that, it is recommended to use a solution of Kornevin or Heteroauxin for irrigation.
Crassula is taken out to a well-lit place, covered from direct sunlight.

To reanimate the money tree, you can add Epin or Zircon biostimulants to the water for irrigation.

From the foregoing, we can conclude that Crassula is easy to care for and all diseases of this plant occur only through the fault of its owners. If you follow all the recommendations for caring for Crassula, then she will thank for this not only with her beautiful aesthetic appearance, but also with amazing flowering.

A photo

Next you can see photos of diseases and pests of the fat woman (money tree):

The money tree, or fat woman, is considered very. At home, it easily tolerates and long time without water, and lack of lighting.

That is why it enjoys such great popularity among beginner flower growers - care for it does not deliver special trouble, but it looks wonderful and even, according to legend, favors financial prosperity in the family. Besides .

But sometimes it happens that the leaves of the money tree start to fall off, the plant wilts and may even die. Why does this happen and how to avoid the sudden death of this wonderful houseplant?

Reasons why a money tree can shed its leaves

Falling leaves of this plant is the most common problem.

The reasons for this may be the following:

1. Wrong watering regimen. Crassula belongs to succulents, the kind of plants that can accumulate, retain moisture in their leaves and wait out dry times for a long time. If you water it too often, the fat woman begins to shed completely healthy leaves, hurt and fade

This problem is most often observed in overly caring and not very experienced owners, who, at the slightest drying up of the land in which the plant is located, immediately run after the watering can.

But too long breaks in watering the money tree should not be allowed either.

If the soil is too dry, this, just like with excessive moisture, will cause the leaves of the plant to begin to lose elasticity, turn yellow, dry and fall off.

That is why you need to be careful competent watering regime, which is especially important in winter, when this plant is resting. In the summer, the fat woman is watered every day, with small portions of water at room temperature, and in the autumn-winter period, one watering per week will be enough.

At the same time, you should always carefully monitor that water does not stagnate in the pan - this is fraught with rotting of the roots, from which the leaves will certainly suffer. Find out more from our article.

If the roots have already begun to rot, do not panic. The plant can still be saved by simply transplanting it into new soil, while freeing it from the old earth and cutting off rotten roots.

To avoid such problems in the future, you should take care of good drainage, at least 2 cm thick. Expanded clay is ideal for these purposes.

2. Direct sunlight falling on the money tree can cause the leaves to get too hot, start be covered brown spots and fall off.

Plants located on the southern windows, as well as those that are taken out by the owners to fresh air after a long stay indoors, are at the greatest risk of sunburn.

The same danger threatens plants that are placed next to heat sources - near batteries or heaters.

3. Excess mineral fertilizers. Oversaturation of the fat woman with mineral salts contained in the soil or in top dressing can lead to shedding of leaves.

In this case, transplanting the plant into fresh soil will help, and protect it from excess salts and acidification of the soil. will help charcoal added to soil.

To prevent this problem in the future, you need to carefully read the instructions from fertilizer manufacturers and strictly observe the frequency and dosage of top dressings.

4. Ice water from the tap. For watering the money tree, it is recommended to use settled water, the temperature of which is not higher and not lower than room temperature.

If the leaves have already begun to fall off, you can water them. warm water making sure it doesn't go into the pot.

5. Sudden changes in temperature. Staying in a draft, heat, transferring a plant from a cold place to a warm one - all this can negatively affect the health of the money tree.

If it stood on a cold frosty windowsill and its roots are frozen - the money tree can no longer be saved. You can only cut the cuttings and grow a new plant from them.

Abnormal, unusual conditions are also a common reason for dropping leaves of a fat woman. external environment. She sheds her healthy leaves for the sake of young shoots.

6. Illness. It can be both, and all kinds of pests.

It is often not possible to determine the true cause, therefore, experienced flower growers recommend periodically treating the plant with fitoverm and antifungal agents.

7. Natural aging. Even with proper care, the leaves of the fat woman, sooner or later, will begin to fall off. This is the first sign of her aging.

There is no way to help her here, and the only thing that can be done is to rejuvenate the plant by cutting it.

How to help the money tree

Excessive watering leads to leaf fall money tree. The main sign of the emerging fall of the leaves is their wilting.

If you carefully observe the plant, this fate can be avoided by taking certain measures.

First of all, you should stop watering the plant until until the earthen ball is thoroughly dry. After that, you need to resume watering, but at first reduce the frequency of watering and the amount of water, making sure that the pan remains dry.

If the problem is drying out of the soil- you just need to water more often, not forgetting the above rules.

In winter, the fat woman should be placed in a cool room. The frequency of watering during this period can be reduced to 1 time in 1-2 weeks.

In the event that the money tree is located on the windowsill, under which the battery is located, you should put the pot on a thick piece of styrofoam to avoid overheating the plant with hot air currents.

The money tree is not very demanding on the composition of the soil.

For its normal life, it is best to use a mixture that contains peat, leaf and sod land, as well as coarse sand in a ratio of 0.5:1:1.

root system this plant- surface type, so it should be used wide but not very deep pots.

There was a strong belief that The fat woman is sensitive to the family microclimate, financial condition and mental attitude of the person who raised her.

Contrary to this opinion flower lovers say that there are few such unpretentious houseplants as Fatty.

She puts up with many mistakes of inept flower growers, cheerfully green with its bright elastic leaves. However, when growing a money tree (fat woman), sometimes one has to meet problems and diseases.

Diseases with photos and home care

In this article, we will consider the main diseases, diseases of the Crassula flower (money tree) and their treatment. We will answer the questions: why does the fat woman get sick and how to cure a houseplant money tree?

slow growth

Why does the fat woman (money tree) not grow (stand in one place) or grow poorly and what should I do?

Since the money tree (fat woman, crassula) - it is a semi-desert plant, for good growth he needs conditions natural environment habitat:

• bright, but not excessive lighting;
• sufficient drainage;
• watering during the growth period;
• drying of the soil and coolness during a period of relative dormancy.

When these conditions are met do not have to complain about the slow growth of the money tree.

Give it an attractive appearance regular pinching of shoots, which stimulates growth points, helps to quickly grow the crown.

ATTENTION! In order for the Fat Woman to grow quickly, it is necessary to find optimal mode lighting, the so-called golden mean". The money tree needs bright light but it is unacceptable to get direct sunlight on the plant.

The leaves are falling

Money tree sheds leaves: why?

Since the Crassula (money tree) reproduces with the help of leaves, their shedding - this indicates a disease of the leaves or is it an alarm that the plant has fallen into adverse conditions and urgently wants to leave offspring.

Why does the flower of the fat woman (money tree) fall off the leaves (the fat woman crumbles) or why does the fat woman shed and lose leaves?

The reasons (why the leaves fall) of such an unpleasant phenomenon or disease can be:

• excessively abundant watering and insufficient lighting, especially during the winter dormancy;
• prolonged repeated drying of the earthen coma;
• watering with cold water from the tap;
• too frequent fertilizing.

What to do, how to care at home and how to save if the leaves fall off the fat woman?

After analyzing the reasons, you need to try follow the watering schedule in accordance with the season, water with warm settled water, minimize the use of fertilizers.

ATTENTION! In winter, watering Crassula is reduced to 1-2 times a month, the lower the air temperature, the less often it is. It is also desirable to reduce the temperature in the room to 15 ?, because at this time in the homeland of the money tree there is cold, dry weather.

rotted trunk

Why does the money tree have a soft thin trunk?

Succulents, which include the Tolstyanka (money tree), accustomed to storing water for future use in desert conditions, they do not tolerate excessive soil moisture at all. The roots begin to rot, and behind them the trunk of the plant. If, after drying the soil, the plant did not come into its proper form, then everything is very serious - it urgently needs to be transplanted.

How to save and what to do if the trunk rots, the roots rot and the money tree (fat woman) dies?

Before transplanting, you need to wash the soil from the roots and carefully examine them. If everything is not so bad, and only the roots are rotten, they are cut to healthy areas, powdered wood ash and planted in a new substrate.

A rotten trunk is almost impossible to reanimate.

Crassula stem cuttings take root very easily, and the new plants you grow from them will help you work out the mistakes.

In the photo below, the root system (roots) of the Crassula (money tree):

Leaves turn yellow

Why do the leaves of the fat woman (money tree) turn yellow?

Most probable cause yellowing of leaves in a fat woman - lack of light.

What to do if the leaves of the money tree turn yellow?

If the windows of the room face north or northeast and the toastka turns yellow, you should think about artificial lighting.

During the warm season, the most the best place for a fat girl garden or loggia protected from direct sunlight.

soft wilted leaves

Money tree wither and leaves fall! Let's see why this happens.

Why does the fat woman wrinkle the leaves, become soft and thin, lethargic, and what to do if the money tree wilts?
The loss of leaf elasticity in a fat woman signals a problem with watering.

The plant either suffers from drought, or the roots suffocate from waterlogging.

What if the money tree has soft leaves?

It is necessary to check whether the drainage of the substrate is sufficient, to adjust watering.

Another reason could be excessive solar insolation, especially if the plant has recently been transplanted. The roots damaged during transplantation cannot cope with the need of the money tree for watering, the leaves wither and wrinkle.

Black spots appeared on the leaves

Why do the leaves of the money tree turn black?

Dry rounded black spots on the leaves of Crassula appear as a result of sunburn.

Shading the plant from direct sunlight will solve this problem, but the affected leaves will eventually fall off.

Black and brown soft spots on the leaves they say that the fat woman stricken with a fungal infection.

Leaves with signs of the disease must be removed, the plant treated with a drug to combat fungal infections, if necessary, the treatment can be repeated several times. No need to be afraid of removing a large number of leaves, this creates new points of growth, the crown of the plant will be thicker and more magnificent.

ATTENTION! It is worth reviewing the conditions for keeping the money tree, since the fungus develops only in rooms with high humidity. Airing the room, mulching the surface layer of the earth can help to cope with this problem.

The leaves turn red

Why and why do the leaves of the money tree turn red or have they already turned red?

The main reason for the reddening of the leaves of the fat woman is too bright sunlight. The Fat Woman does not tolerate direct sunlight, although her African origin, it would seem, suggests otherwise. Red tint may appear on leaves after "change of residence", transferring the plant from a shaded window sill to a brightly lit one.

This problem is solved very simply - it is enough to slightly shade the window with a light curtain, and the leaves will turn bright green again. If, in addition to redness, the leaves are also slightly wilted, it means that the change in location led to sunburn, and the money tree needs to be fed complex fertilizer, spraying with a biostimulator. You can apply Epin, universal " living water» for affected plants.

CAREFULLY ! Applying Epin, do not overdose, the account goes literally on drops, this drug is so active. For the treatment of an adult plant, 1-2 drops dissolved in a glass of water are enough.

With reddening of the underside of the leaves you need to pay attention to the irrigation regime, perhaps the plant simply does not have enough moisture, the earthen lump has dried up.

Pest control and photo

Pests do not really like to settle on Tolstyanka, but from time to time she suffers from their invasion.

Why does a white coating appear on a fat woman (white spots or dots on the leaves): what is it?

Sometimes in the axils of money tree leaves you can see a white coating, similar to cotton balls.
This is a signal that the plant has settled mealybug. In order to get rid of it, you need:

• wash off the pest with warm water from the shower;
• wash the fat woman with a small brush with a thick foam of laundry soap, then rinse the plant with clean water;
• treat with an infusion of garlic, or tobacco, a decoction of cyclamen tubers. Such treatments are carried out 3-4 times a month.

The scarlet affects not only the Crassula, but also many other plants, for example: Hoya, Poinsettia succulent, Cereus cactus.

If the worm is not fought, it will feed on the juice of young shoots, which will weaken the plant, slowing down its growth, loss of leaves, appearance on the Tolstyanka colonies of sooty mushrooms. white bloom on the plant, it must be rubbed between the fingers in order to distinguish the defeat of the mealybug from the defeat of the fungus.

A moldy smell is indicative of a fungal infection.

Much harder to get rid of spider mite. Its presence can be seen by small yellowish spots on the leaves and cobweb threads.

The reason for the appearance of this pest- warm and dry air, so by spraying the plants regularly, you can avoid the appearance of a tick on a fat woman. In the early stages of the lesion, you can treat the money tree with garlic or tobacco infusion, soap suds.

Such measures are not always effective, most often neighboring plants are also affected by the mite.

In this case, only insecticide treatment. They need to process not only plants, but also the surface on which they stand, as well as flower pots for the destruction of clutches of spider mite eggs.

The shield can be seen only at a late stage of the lesion, when on the bases of the petioles of the money tree and the reverse side of the leaves along the veins red-brown plaques (spots) appeared, that is, the pest can be seen with the naked eye.

The following measures are being taken urgently:

• scale insects are removed by scraping them from the surface of leaves and shoots;
• the fat woman is wiped with tobacco or soapy water, washed with warm water;
• treat the plant with a systemic insecticide.

With severe damage to the shield, when all the leaves are covered with sweet sticky secretions, it is very difficult to deal with it.

REFERENCE. Soap solution for spraying prepared in the following proportion - 10 g of potash, green or laundry soap per half liter of water. Before soap treatment the soil in the pot must be covered with a film.

What to do: the money tree falls from gravity?

This problem is only possible if the pot with Crassula was not rotated in relation to the light, its crown became one-sided, and the tree lost its stability.

How to strengthen the trunk of a fat woman?

To solve the problem an adult plant is transplanted into a pot several bigger size, slightly reducing the pinching load on one side.

It is advisable to transplant in the spring, but if the situation does not tolerate delay, you can use transfer method, that is, carefully remove the plant along with the earthen clod, place it in a larger pot, and carefully fill the gaps between the earth and the walls of the pot with the substrate.

form young plant still can be adjusted turning it around its axis. The plant is drawn to window glass, the only light source, the main trunk is bent.

Timely attention to the shape of the money tree will allow you to get a slender plant with uniform growth and a neat crown.

By creating Fatty optimal conditions for development, you can be sure that problems and diseases will not interfere with growing a beautiful strong plant, signaling to its owners about the well-being of the house in which it lives.