Flowering ornamental shrubs for summer cottages. Catalog of deciduous shrubs for the garden

To create comfort on the backyard of a private house, it is necessary not only to create beautiful flower beds but also to plant ornamental shrubs. With their help, many problems are solved. From dividing the space of the garden into zones and filling the site with flowering plants to enclosing it with a green living fence.

Flowering beautiful shrubs

Using flowering shrubs is more interesting. Some of them have an amazing aroma and literally transform the garden. They can be used in mixed plantings, mixborders, along fences to create compositions that bloom all summer from different plants that replace each other in terms of flowering.

This list of flowering shrubs can include such plants:

Budley. It resembles a lilac, can grow up to three meters. Color shades: pink and lavender, purple and white, and white. These beautiful shrubs will decorate the garden all summer because they bloom until frost.

Bloodroot. An inconspicuous plant, blooms with numerous, but medium-sized flowers, the foliage is not particularly beautiful. However, not a single shrub border or mixborder can do without Potentilla: while other shrubs fade in turn, it creates a bright spot in the garden. They have established themselves as shrubs that bloom all summer, winter-hardy, as they are not afraid of frost. Flowering begins in May and stops with the first frost. It is unpretentious to the soil, blooms well both in a sunny place and in light partial shade, care comes down to annual pruning. There are varieties of this continuously flowering shrub of different colors.

Calicant decorate the garden with original water lily flowers. This is a beautiful, hardy, but rare shrub from North America. The flowers are large with numerous petals. All parts of the garden plant are fragrant. Blooms in June - July. Requires pruning in the spring.

Bush rose. It varies greatly in the size of the bushes and the shape of the flowers. They bloom all summer or are characterized by re-blooming.

Caryopteris will add blue hues to the garden, as his brushes have just that color. This is a flowering shrub with a rounded crown for the front of the border. They are planted in groups. It is undemanding to the soil. Quite winter-hardy. Flowering time September - October. Need pruning shrubs in March.

cistus resembles in shape the flowers of poppies or non-double roses, sometimes with spots at the base of the petals. Flowers with paper-thin petals are short-lived. Each flower lives only one day, but since new buds are constantly appearing, the bush blooms all summer. The plant is warm and photophilous, forms a low rounded bush. Can't stand clay soil. Flowering time June - August. Pruning in spring.

Cletra alder-leaved prefers moist soil. It gets along well along the edges of ravines and by the pond. This shrub requires almost no care. It quickly spreads throughout the territory provided to it. Its feature is that flowers appear only on young shoots. Therefore, it is recommended to cut it every year. It blooms in summer (July - August) with small fragrant flowers, collected at the ends of the shoots in long spike-shaped inflorescences. In autumn, the foliage of the shrub is brightly colored.

evergreen shrubs

With regular and correct pruning evergreen shrubs easily turn into a hedge or an unusual living sculpture that will become the center of a recreation area. To do this, it is enough to skillfully cut them. A list of what evergreen ornamental shrubs can be planted in the garden:

Holly. Not afraid of frost. Grows over a meter. The oblong leaves are studded with thorns. Therefore, it is unpleasant to approach him closely.

Yew. A slow growing coniferous plant, planted in hedgerows in mild climates. The usual color of the foliage is dark green, there are varieties with golden foliage, as well as various forms of growth - from ground cover to tall columnar trees. Better than many other conifers, it tolerates unfavorable growth conditions, but does not tolerate stagnant water at the roots during the cold season. The plant is dioecious, on females seeds are formed with a fleshy red roof up to 1 cm in diameter. Leaves and seeds are poisonous.

boxwood a popular shrub for hedges, including low, framing flower beds. It withstands frequent shearing and partial shade, is not afraid of the wind, and is undemanding to the soil. Keep in mind that boxwood is very easy to care for. He does not need annual pruning. Cut out only dry and thickening branches, and also shorten the elongated shoots.

Calmia it is a beautifully flowering shrub that pleases with its flowering in May - June. In a non-flowering state, Calmia is similar to a rhododendron, plants are easily distinguished by flowers. Kalmia has buds similar to Chinese lanterns, the edges of the petals are corrugated. Likes moist acidic soil and light partial shade.

Calmia boxwood Yew

Shade-loving garden shrubs

They are often used to create a smooth transition from grass cover to garden tree crowns. Same way shade-loving shrubs are needed to create a beautiful design of fences and a shady side of a private house. The most common shade-tolerant shrubs are listed below.

Cotoneaster. One of the most important ornamental beautiful fruit-bearing shrubs in the garden. The genus includes plants of different shapes and sizes, most of them evergreen or semi-evergreen. The leaves are oval, with a solid edge, pink buds in May or June open to white flowers. In autumn, beautiful fruits ripen, which are practically not pecked by birds. Some cotoneasters have beautiful fall foliage. Strongly overgrown bushes are pruned in the spring. Valued for the unusual dark green color of glossy leaves. They tend to change color to red when autumn comes.

Rhododendrons- magnificent flowering beautiful shrubs, which also prefer to be sheltered from the midday sun. Traditionally, representatives of the genus are divided into rhododendrons and azaleas. Rhododendrons growing in the shade on average reach a height of 1.5 meters, bloom in May, however, there are plants of both 30 cm and 6 m, blooming both in early spring and in autumn, in August. The color of the flowers is varied, with the exception of blue, the leaves are oval or oblong, wintering. All rhododendrons are characterized by shallow roots, so the soil under the plants is mulched, and watered abundantly in dry weather.

garden jasmine grows well in the sun and in the shade, but in the second case, its flowering will not be so intense. There are two groups of jasmine: bushy with weak stems, grown in wall plantings, and jasmine - creepers that are able to climb the wall, support themselves. Flowering time depends on the species. Grow in moderately fertile soil in partial shade.

Privet tolerates polluted air well, so it is most often grown in the hedges of private houses that overlook city streets. There are variegated varieties. It is characterized by the fact that it does not tolerate severe winter frosts, therefore it requires shelter. grows in any moderately fertile soil, in a sunny or shady place. propagated by woody cuttings open field late autumn. Of care, a haircut is required - hedges are cut in May and August.

Barberry Thunberg are those ornamental flowering shrubs that are beautiful, low and hardy. They are widely used in garden decoration, as they are represented by a large range of varieties. Very common and popular different kinds barberry. Barberry Thunberg grows up to 1.5 meters. The leaves of the shrub turn red in autumn, the berries ripen red. This beautiful shrub blooms in April - May.

fast growing shrubs

They are chosen by gardeners in a situation where a hedge needs to be grown in a short time. Often such plantings are made combined from different types of shrubs. In this case, you should carefully consider the issue of the future size of an adult plant and its relationship to a haircut.

The most popular of the fast-growing shrubs are:

  • dogwood and barberry;
  • viburnum vesicle - an unpretentious shrub with a rounded crown shape;
  • the turn does not need careful pruning, it is produced only when more dense vegetation is needed;
  • honeysuckle required sanitary pruning in the first seven years, and then it remains only to form a fence of the desired shape;
  • climbing rose, it is recommended to start shaping it in the second year of growth in a permanent place.
vesicle climbing rose Honeysuckle

Low-growing and frost-resistant shrubs for the garden

The first are characterized by the fact that they do not grow above one meter. They are usually planted on the borders. They decorate flower beds. List of low-growing ornamental shrubs for the garden:

  • Japanese quince (low) decorates the cottage with an orange or golden color throughout the warm season, first with flowers, then with fruits;
  • the cinquefoil already mentioned above;
  • common heather is also an evergreen shrub that blooms most of the summer;
  • the action is graceful, its flowering shrubs are the center of attraction, but it is whimsical to excess moisture, severe frosts and cold winds.

Japonica
Heather

If you have not yet decided which shrubs to plant in the country, then you can familiarize yourself with the list of frost-resistant ones:

  • blood red hawthorn - grown as a shrub, a low tree or in a hedge, it can grow in almost any conditions, both on dry and marshy soil, in the sun and in the shade;
  • goof silver - grown not for the sake of fragrant, but nondescript flowers, but because of the beautiful foliage;
  • elderberries are red with beautiful foliage, on which red fruits form after the flowers.

Goof silver
Elder
Hawthorn

Mixborder of conifers and shrubs scheme

The word "mix" leads us to mixing. The second part of the word - border - sends to the borders. It turns out that in such a landing there are no boundaries. But this is not true. It just seems so. In fact, everything here must be carefully thought out and planned.

Plants in a mixborder are supposed to have dense groups that smoothly flow into one another. Moreover, it must contain elements that will remain visible in the cold season. They are shrubs and conifers. They are also called the skeleton of the composition.

Any mixborder must be divided into three parts. They will not be the same in size and shape. In the background are planted tall plants with interesting leaves. The second row is filled with flowers that are characterized by straight and tall stems. They are covered with medium height with a small number of leaves. And stunted and ground cover plants come to the fore. Plantings of annual flowers are usually placed in front of them.

Here is one example of a perennial mixborder along a wall or fence. Its background is decorated with plants: lafanthus, purple echinacea, chatma and clematis. Middle filled shrub cinquefoil, yarrow, fennel multi-grate, bonar verbena, boxwood, decorative wormwood and onions. In the first rows planted: shrub cinquefoil, geranium, soft cuff, coreopsis.


1. Geranium Endressa. 2. The cuff is soft. 3. Majestic geranium. 4. Coreopsis whorled. 5. Potentilla shrub. 6. Ptarmic yarrow. 7. Decorative bow. 8. Fennel multi-grate. 9. Bonar verbena. 10. Boxwood. eleven. decorative wormwood. 12. Lofant. 13. Echinacea purpurea. 14. Hatma. 15. Clematis

In almost every garden you can find ornamental flowering shrubs. They have many advantages. Firstly, they are very beautiful, secondly, many of them are quite frost-resistant, and thirdly, they are high and low (which expands the possibilities of using them for different types of landscapes). But the main thing is that with their correct selection, it is possible to achieve constant flowering of shrubs from the first spring days until late autumn. They are valued not only for their beautiful, often fragrant flowers, but also for their decorative leaves, crown shape and various fruits. There is a great variety of ornamental shrubs.

Most shrubs do not lose their decorative effect throughout the warm season, and some remain attractive even in winter.

There are shrubs that attract with their bright and abundant flowering, they can be called beautifully flowering. And there are those who can not boast beautiful flowers, but they have leaves of an unusual color or shape. Such bushes can be called decorative leafy.

The first group includes rhododendrons, lilac, hydrangea, bulldenezh, spirea, hawthorn, buddley, euonymus and some types of barberry. And from the second group, one can name Thunberg's barberry, holly, privet, tannery and others.

It is possible to divide flowering ornamental shrubs into groups according to the time of flowering. In April, we are pleased with forsythia, wolfberry, daphne. A little later they are joined by chaenomeles, low almond, cotoneaster, spirea, barberry. In May, viburnum, wild rose, lilac, and mock orange take over. Summer gives us the flowering of roses, cinquefoil, some varieties of spirea. In July, hydrangeas conquer with their beauty, which adorn the gardens until the very cold. In early autumn bloom: heather, kalmiya. Well, in winter, the decoration of the garden will be holly and its coniferous counterparts.

Autumn gardens look unusually colorful and elegant, thanks to some deciduous types of shrubs. When nothing is blooming anymore, barberry, euonymus, chokeberry, spirea, wild rose, skumpia and hybrid azaleas add bright colors to the most different shades autumn. Most shrubs have fruits that are also very decorative.

Shrubs differ in growth, you can pick up both dwarf - undersized, and high varieties. The shape of the crown is domed, upright (pyramidal), fountain-shaped, creeping.

In addition to beauty and decorativeness, the practical properties of shrubs should also be emphasized. They grow fast enough and are long-lived (up to 5-8 years without a transplant). Most of them are unpretentious in terms of illumination, soil composition, and are quite frost-resistant. Do not require constant care. Thanks to the superficial root system, they can grow on slopes, fixing loose soil.

Barberry (Berberis)- deciduous or evergreen thorny shrubs, the barberry family. The color of barberry leaves is very diverse, in addition to the usual green, it can be variegated - with spots or a border, as well as purple or yellow. The height of the bush is also different, it depends on the variety. The range is from low - up to 30 cm, to high - more than 3 m. Barberry flowers are small yellow bells. Blooms in mid-May. Excellent honey plant.

It will not cause much trouble, because it is a very unpretentious shrub. Loves the light, but grows well in the shade. It is completely undemanding to soils, it does not tolerate only soaking. Not afraid of wind and drought. It is frost-resistant, especially the variety - Thunberg's barberry (Berberis thunbergii), however, in the first three years, a little shelter is needed for the winter. If the variety of barberry is unknown to you, then you need to make a frame of arcs and cover with non-woven material in two layers (as some variegated varieties may be less frost-resistant).

Undersized species of barberry look great on rocky hills and in rock gardens. And tall ones - like tapeworms and in group plantings. This shrub is a leader in use in hedges and borders, both clipped and loose.

Common privet (Ligustrum vulgare)- deciduous or evergreen shrub, olive family, 2-3 meters high. In June-August, pretty paniculate inflorescences appear with a pleasant aroma, white or cream. They are replaced by shiny black fruits. The leaves are leathery, most varieties are dark green, but there are also decorative forms with yellow, bluish-silvery leaves.

Privet - unpretentious plant. Can grow in full sun and partial shade. Any soil is suitable (except clayey with an acidic reaction). It is drought-resistant, in very hot weather rare but plentiful watering is recommended. Winter-hardy, easily restored, only some varieties need to be covered.

A feature of privet is that it responds very well to a haircut and can retain its shape for a long time. Therefore, it is great for dense borders. It makes wonderful molded hedges. You can even create unusual living walls. Topiary figures cut from privet are a wonderful landscape decoration.

Spirea (Spiraea)- Deciduous shrub with beautifully curving branches, Rosaceae family. This is a large genus of shrubs, which is divided into spring-flowering and summer-flowering. Flowers are varied in the form of inflorescences and color (from white to deep crimson). Its height does not exceed 2 m.

The plant is very unpretentious. Well adapted to urban conditions. Grows well in partial shade, but prefers full sun. Any soil is suitable, but slightly acidic is better. Watering is moderate. It grows quickly, blooms in the third year. Frost-resistant.

Has gained well-deserved love from gardeners and landscape designers. The vast variety of its varieties provides many opportunities for creativity. The shape of the bush can be pyramidal, spherical, flowing. The color of the leaves varies from green to yellow, orange or purple-red. Numerous small flowers are collected in inflorescences of various shapes. All these features of the crown, leaves and flowers allow you to create wonderful compositions. And if you choose the right varieties, you can admire the continuous flowering of spirea throughout the warm season. It is used in rockeries, hedges, as a frame for green-leaved groups of trees.

Bobovnik (Laburnum)- the legume family, has 6 types of shrubs, valued for their beautiful flowering. The most common are anagyroleaf bean or Golden Rain (Laburnum anagyroides) and Alpine bean (Laburnum alpinum). 'Golden Rain' is a shrub with smooth green and later light brown bark. It can have both pyramidal and dome-shaped drooping crown shape. The leaves are trifoliate, consist of oval leaves, the underside of which is pubescent. At the end of summer they become light yellow. Blooms in May. Inflorescences in the form of a large hanging brush (up to 30 cm), consisting of yellow flowers with moth corollas. They have a weak aroma. The fruits are first pubescent, then become smooth. Alpine beaver is very similar to Golden Rain, although it is more frost-resistant. Its branches and leaves are smaller, the fruits are not pubescent.

The plant is poisonous! The fruits contain alkaloids - laburnine and cytisine. Children should not be allowed near it.

The beaver is light-loving. The soil is undemanding, but good drainage is required. Bobovnik requires constant pruning to avoid turning the shrub into a large (up to 7 m) tree. While the trees are young, they need support. The first three years, young plants should be mulched and covered with agrofibre. After a slight freezing, the crown is quickly restored.

Both in a group and in a single planting, it looks very bright and beautiful, thanks to the large number of huge flower brushes. From the beaver, delightful canopies and pergolas are obtained.

Rhododendron (Rhododendron)- deciduous or evergreen shrub, heather family. Grows naturally in Western Siberia, Far East, Mongolia and China. There are many varieties with a variety of foliage: spear-shaped, round, oval. Inflorescence corymbose. The shape of the flowers and their color are also very diverse, in their beauty they can even compete with roses. They bloom from the end of April and almost all summer. They began to be grown little by little in gardens, but you need to carefully select frost-resistant varieties capable of overwintering in our climate.

The site for planting rhododendrons should be protected from the wind and be in partial shade. The soil is acidic or neutral. Needs regular watering.

In our area, they do not reach large sizes. By choosing different varieties of rhododendrons, you can ensure their constant flowering throughout the season. They look very nice next to coniferous plants. Their undersized varieties are great for rock gardens. Rhododendrons are used to create hedges near water bodies.

Irga (Amelanchier)- deciduous shrub or small tree, Rosaceae family. In the spring, often ahead of the leaves, beautiful white flowers bloom on the irga. Flowering is short, after which small black-purple fruits of a rounded shape appear (similar to tiny apples).

The fruits are tasty, juicy, rich in vitamins (especially P). The green leaves of the shadberry in autumn flash with bright colors: yellow, scarlet.

Irga is a very unpretentious plant. Light-loving, but tolerates shading. Doesn't like waterlogging. Very winter hardy. Not afraid of cold winds or spring frosts. Some species of this ornamental shrub are even suitable for decorating a garden in Siberia and the Far North.

This is not a complete list of frost-resistant ornamental shrubs.

shadow lovers

Many ornamental shrubs can grow and develop normally in moderately shaded areas. True, this may affect the abundance of flowering. Some also tolerate shading well, moreover, direct sunlight is contraindicated for them.

Dogwood (Cornus)- deciduous strongly branched shrub, dogwood family. In spring, dogwood decorates the garden with its flowering. Small white, purple or yellow dogwood flowers are collected in a head or umbrella (depending on the species). There are varieties in which small flowers in inflorescences are unsightly, but are surrounded by large bright petal-like leaves (bractei).

In autumn, dogwood foliage also pleases the eye with bright yellow, orange and crimson colors. The fruits also ripen in autumn. Most often dark red, sometimes light yellow or pink, oblong in shape. They not only add decorativeness to the bush, but are also tasty and healthy.

Dogwood leaves burn easily in the open sun, so shaded areas are suitable for it. Prefers moist soil and air. The composition of the soil is undemanding. Most varieties are hardy, but some require little shelter for the winter. Differs dogwood and durability. In landscape design, dogwood bushes are used as a tapeworm or in mixborders.

Hydrangea (Hydrangea)- hydrangea family, deciduous ornamental shrub. The flowers are collected in large domed or paniculate inflorescences. Most often they are white, but there are blue, red and pink. The color of some plants may vary depending on the chemical composition of the soil. IN
Depending on the variety, the height of the bushes ranges from 1 to 3 meters. There are also dwarf varieties.
The plant is moisture-loving, it is better to plant in partial shade. Many varieties of paniculate and tree hydrangeas are frost-resistant. However, protection is needed in the winter: pinning branches to the ground, followed by spruce branches and agrofibre. Frozen branches are pruned in spring and the plant grows quickly.

In landscape design it is used both singly and in compositions with coniferous or other ornamental shrubs, as well as bulbous flowers. The bushes look amazing due to the splendor of the inflorescences and their large number.

Holly (Ilex aquifolium) or Holly- evergreen or deciduous shrub, holly family. In the wild, it grows almost everywhere. It is a beautiful plant with dark green or bicolor leathery leaves. Flowering lasts only two weeks from May to July (depending on the variety). The flowers are small, white and fragrant. Especially decorative with the onset of winter, when modest flowers are replaced by bright seedlings of bead-berries. Holly is an indispensable component of Western Christmas wreaths.

Many varieties of holly have been bred. Some with a white or yellow border around the edges of the leaves, or with a hint of blue. The purely male variety Blue Prince is an excellent pollinator. It should be noted that the holly plant is dioecious and female varieties delight us with red berries only if a male specimen grows nearby.

Holly areas exposed to the sun are contraindicated, as it can suffer from sunburn. You need to plant it in a shady place with forest soil. Does not tolerate drought, requires regular moisture. Most varieties are cold hardy.

Thanks to the dense and prickly foliage, the holly is well used as a hedge. It is a slow growing shrub that responds well to shearing, which is why it makes wonderful topiaries. The beautiful holly leaves make a great backdrop for bulbous or other perennial flowers in summer. Evergreen foliage and red berries make holly a bright accent in a deserted garden in winter.

coniferous shrubs

There is also a type of ornamental shrubs that have neither beautiful leaves nor flowers, but this makes them no less attractive. This coniferous shrubs.

Juniper (Juniperus) is an evergreen shrub of the cypress family. The needles are needle-shaped or scaly. The fruits are blue-black cones (sometimes red-brown). The plant is dioecious. Exists
many types of juniper. Among them there are also high bushes (more than two meters), there are completely dwarf ones (up to 30 cm). They are also represented by a variety of forms: creeping, pyramidal, domed. Many frost-resistant varieties.

Junipers grow well in light sunny areas. Undemanding to soils. Drought-resistant. In dry summers, it is required to water them well several times. Even frost-resistant varieties require winter shelter in the first year after planting. Junipers with a pyramidal crown for the winter must be tied up so that branches do not break under the weight of snow.

Low-growing and creeping varieties of juniper are used in alpine slides and to secure slopes and slopes. You can also create very original borders from them. high grades used in single and small group plantings.

Thuja- evergreen trees and shrubs, cypress family. Leaves are scaly. The fruits are oblong or oval cones with several pairs of scales. Seeds are flat with two wings. This plant is monoecious. It has many decorative artificially derived forms.

Grows in sunny areas and partial shade. The soil is suitable for any, but well permeable. Need regular watering and mulching of the root zone. Tui are frost-resistant, but young plants in the first two or three years require shelter for the winter. Like junipers, high pyramidal varieties of thuja for the winter must be tied to avoid damage to the branches under the weight of snow.

Due to its durability, winter hardiness and adaptability to urban conditions, thuja is very widely used in ornamental gardening in many climatic zones.

In landscape design, it is used to create picturesque alleys. From densely planted groups, depending on the height of the bush, living walls or hedges are formed. Thuja looks just as good as a tapeworm.

Ornamental shrubs, for the most part, are distinguished by unpretentious care, tolerate winter frosts well and at the same time are unusually beautiful. Everyone can choose the varieties and species that are suitable for his or her garden. Their diversity allows you to make the garden bright, blooming and delightful almost all year round!

without good the backyard looks boring. Shrubs will help to bring new notes to an already existing picture. They can be flowering, green, high and low. This is the beauty of the fact that they are different. What ornamental shrubs to plant in the country? Everyone decides for himself. Choose plants that will not be a burden to you to care for, and the shrubs themselves will fit into your landscape design idea.

One of the best options for plants are flowering shrubs. With their help, you can visually increase the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe site, hide minor flaws. Flowering shrubs give a sense of celebration and will delight the eye until autumn.

You can plant bushes on lawns, along walking paths, near the terrace. If you have a specific landscape design idea, choosing the location of the bushes will be easy. When choosing plants for the garden, it is worth considering their characteristics. How much the shrub will grow in height, and how wide. In general, these factors can be managed with clippers.

Ornamental shrubs for summer cottages are chosen taking into account the size of the garden and the design of the site. For example, for fit low shrubs. Give preference to those species that bloom in different time. Thus, your site will be buried in flowers until the fall.

What plants are suitable if the garden is small?

landscape design small garden should be arranged in such a way that visually it seemed larger. In addition, you need to use every centimeter of space usefully.

Forsythia

This low shrub blooms with small yellow flowers. It blooms as soon as the snow disappears from the ground. Interestingly, Forsythia produces flowers much earlier than the leaves themselves. When it blooms on your site, it seems that the sun itself has settled on your territory.

Magnolia "Star"

It can be of two types: a shrub or a small tree. With good care, it grows up to 3 meters in height. The plant is very interesting, bare brown branches smoothly pass into the crown, which looks like a ball or dome.

Magnolia blooms densely and a lot, flowers appear every year. In rare cases, the size of the flowers reaches up to 10 cm in diameter. It's nice that the flowers of the plant appear faster than the leaves.

The plant loves well-fertilized soil, preferably black earth. It tolerates frost well, but it is better to plant a shrub in a place protected from the wind. If you are afraid to leave Magnolia to winter on the site, you can transplant it into a tub and hide it indoors.

The shrub is perfect for creating flower arrangements and decorating alleys.

Hibiscus "Syrian"

This shrub can grow up to 6 meters in height. There is , which look like a bush, there are those that resemble a tree. Hibiscus "Syrian" loves light and warmth. Pleases with large and bright colors, the palette of which is amazing. Hibiscus has an interesting feature: each flower lives no more than a day.

Due to the fact that a bush can produce hundreds and thousands of inflorescences, the daily life of a flower does not really matter. Hibiscus will delight you with flowers until the fall, provided that you properly care for it.

Chinese lilac

A shrub that will delight you with flowers throughout the spring. Compared to ordinary lilac, its Chinese counterpart has a smaller height and large inflorescences of a bright shade. There are varieties of lilacs with terry flowers to the touch.

Russia has a harsh winter, but despite this, the Chinese lilac is going through this period very well. It is worth planting a lilac where spring floods and heavy rainfall throughout the year do not heat the soil. Chinese lilac does not tolerate stagnant water. Even if the water stands for a week, the roots of the plant will die. At the same time, the earth should be moist, it should have enough nutrients.

The plant propagates by seeds, if we are talking about wild varieties. If the lilac is selective, it is propagated by cuttings or by grafting branches to another tree. The grafting method allows you to create incredible compositions in your summer cottage. One shrub, combining several types of lilacs, will bloom profusely and in different colors. The spectacle is truly impressive. Chinese lilac can be planted near gazebos or in a garden seating area.

Colquisition

A low growing shrub covered with flowers. It looks very beautiful, the bush is not particularly whimsical in care. Some types of shrubs can reach a height of up to 2.5 meters. During the flowering period, the branches bend under the weight of flowers and fall to the ground. Kolkvitsia blooms with white, beige and yellowish flowers of small size.

You can plant a plant in any soil. It perfectly tolerates even the presence of alkali in the soil. In winter, it does not freeze even at a temperature of -30 degrees. This is convenient because it is almost impossible to predict the weather in winter.

Kolkvitsia tolerates drought well, does not die with rare watering. The plant can be propagated by seeds. After sowing, you will see the first flowers in the third year of the shrub's life. The maximum growth phase of the bush occurs 7 years after sowing.

Shrub care consists in regular watering and pruning of branches (diseased and old shoots are removed). It is necessary to periodically loosen the soil under the bush and remove the weeds. You can plant a shrub as part of flower arrangement and as an independent plant. Sometimes, Kolkvitsia is used to create borders and mixed-type flower beds.

How to arrange a large garden in the country?

When decorating a large summer cottage, fruit and ornamental plants. Here you can plant any shrubs, the main thing is that they fit into the general idea of ​​landscape design and do not interfere with your life.

Daphne

Shrub up to 1.5 meters high. In total there are about 50 species of this plant. Flowers abundantly cover the shoots, there are many of them. The flowering period lasts several weeks. If it is a cool summer outside, the shrub can bloom for a whole month.

The scent of Wolfberry is divine and strong. Interestingly, it can be heard at a very long distance. Each type of plant has its own smell. It is worth noting that this shrub can become life-threatening. Its leaves, shoots and berries contain toxic substances.

If they get on the skin, they can cause irritation, itching, and in rare cases burns. The berries of the shrub are red, black or yellow. The lethal dose for humans is about 15 berries. The fruits of the shrub have a nasty taste, so they rarely poison anyone.

But, if you have children to whom you cannot explain the origin of the berries, it is better to cut them off with gloves and still green. The plant can be planted in almost any soil. Wolfberry perfectly tolerates a frosty winter. They can decorate the site if you rarely come to the country, but want the site to be beautiful.

Familiar notes of childhood: elderberry, mountain ash, viburnum

With the help of these shrubs, you can beautifully decorate the site. They bloom beautifully in summer, and in winter they attract birds with the help of beautiful and tasty fruits. Shrubs can be planted at the well, under the window or in the recreation area. The fruits of viburnum are good for health, they make fragrant tea.

Kalina with sugar can be eaten during ARVI and its analogues, berries perfectly raise immunity. Rowan fruits help to normalize blood pressure, taste good. Even children will like elderberry jam.

Find a place on the site for these shrubs, and you will always have a green pharmacy at hand.

Flowering shrubs in the area

Various shrubs will help create bright flower arrangements in summer. There are dozens of types of plants that can decorate your site. You select the most interesting options for you.

Chubushnik

This shrub is also called "fake jasmine". It blooms in early summer, and will delight you with white, numerous flowers. Mock orange is not whimsical in care, it can grow on any soil. It can be planted once and enjoy flowers for decades.

Shrub blooms profusely, even if located in the shade. The aroma of flowers resembles jasmine, only with sweet notes. You can plant a shrub where it will not be heated by melt water. Mock orange does not like stagnant moisture and may die. For that, in winter, the bush calmly endures any frost.

In order for the shrub to bloom profusely and for a long time, it can be fed with a solution of mullein and flavored with ash. Despite the fact that the plant tolerates shade well, it will bloom better in open areas.

The flowering period of the shrub is usually 14 days. But, it is possible to choose a variety with different periods flowering. If you plant several varieties on the site, but beautiful white flowers will decorate your site almost until autumn.

Weigela

This shrub was brought from the Far East. It blooms with small, light pink flowers that change color as they wilt. You can choose varieties with different flowering periods, shade of flowers, height of shoots.

They say that - This is a whimsical plant. And in vain. It can grow well in today's climate. When the shrub is just blooming, its flowers seem pale, towards the end of the flowering period, they seem to burn with fire. Shrub grows up to 1.5 meters in height. Choose frost-resistant plants for your garden. Summer Weigela may die in winter.

In order for your shrub to survive the winter normally, it needs to be covered on especially cold days. But, if the frost has damaged the bush, it can still recover, it will only bloom much later than usual.

The shrub loves fertile soil and sunny areas, where it will delight you with its bright and numerous flowers. Weigela is well suited for both single planting and creating whole flower arrangements.

Skumpia

This shrub is popularly called "wig tree", "smoking bush". The plant got its name due to its flowers, which look like cobwebs or puffs of smoke. Planting Skumpia in the country is convenient. She will live up to 100 years, even your great-grandchildren will admire the beauty of your garden.

IN natural environment shrub grows up to 12 meters. It is quite large, so plan to plant it in places where it will not obscure other shrubs and flowers. Skumpia blooms with small flowers, which are collected in huge inflorescences. The shrub blazes with color until autumn and its flowers, closer to the cold, become a bright saturated shade. If you take the inflorescences in your hand and rub them, they will smell like carrots.

The root system of Skumpia deepens into the ground up to 1.5 meters. This allows the shrub to be used to reinforce ravines or create natural garden borders. Skumpia grows on almost any soil, it is not whimsical in care.

The plant is not afraid of frost, loves the sun and light. The bark and roots are not subject to decay, and fungal diseases. Skumpia shoots are used to produce some medicines that help reduce fever.

There are several types of this shrub. Suitable for domestic climate winter-hardy varieties that can easily survive the winter. Such a shrub grows up to 3 meters and lives for more than 25 years. The plant can be propagated by seeds or cuttings. In any case, you will get a wonderful bush.

Hydrangea

One of the popular shrubs that can be grown in the garden. The homeland of the plant is the subtropics. There the shrub can grow up to 4 meters in height. In the conditions of the domestic climate, its height was reduced to a maximum of 2 meters.

blooms small flowers, which are collected in large inflorescences. In appearance, the inflorescences resemble balls. The shade of flowers depends on the variety. But, it's always bright and juicy colors. There may be flowers of blue, pink, white, red. The diameter of the inflorescence can be up to 15 centimeters. Such a shrub at their summer cottage looks spectacular, and caring for it is quite simple.

If the plant is properly cared for, it will bloom from mid-summer to late autumn. In the warm period of time, the leaves have a juicy dark green hue. With the onset of cold weather, they darken and become almost bronze. In winter, Hydrangea must be protected from the cold. Otherwise, the bush will not be able to survive the winter safely.

Hydrangea - loves the light and at the same time does not tolerate direct sunlight. If you plant a bush in an open area, during the sun the plant can get burned. In the shade, the bush will begin to bloom late and its inflorescences will not be so lush.

Most best option for shrubs - a place in partial shade. It is not recommended to plant shrubs near trees. They actively draw water from the ground and there will be nothing left for the bush. If we talk about the soil, then Hydrangea is a rather picky bush.

He prefers soil with a high content of humus and a low content of acids. It is impossible to plant a plant in soil with high alkalinity. This will cause the leaves of the plant to turn yellow. Under normal conditions, Hydrangea develops quickly.

The shrub does not tolerate lime. If there is a possibility of this substance entering the soil, plant a bush away from this sector. For the winter, the bush is either covered or dug up. He will not tolerate temperatures lower than 18 degrees Celsius. When planting, you can use different additives: good compost, red peat, leafy soil, coarse sand. It is better to loosen the soil near the bush.

Hydrangea loves water, it needs to be watered abundantly (2 buckets of water per bush should go a week). It is not recommended to use hard water for this. The bush is watered either with rainwater or lemon juice and vinegar are added to ordinary water.

Reproduction of the plant occurs either by dividing the bush or by cuttings. There should be a distance of about 1 meter between each shrub. Most often, planting is carried out in the middle of spring, when it is already clear that there will be no frost. The soil must be well warmed.

In general, plant care does not bring special trouble, growing shrubs is interesting. You can use Hydrangea to create vibrant flower arrangements.

Action

Shrub that grows up to 2 meters in height. It blooms in early summer and almost until August. There are many flowers, they are small (1.5 cm in diameter). Inside the flower is white, outside - a pale pink hue. You need to plant a shrub in a place protected from wind and sun.

Deytion loves fertile soil, it can and should be fed. Plant care is simple: watering, cutting off old shoots, loosening the soil. You can use Deytion to create flower arrangements or plant alone.

The shrub is protected from frost, it does not tolerate cold. For protection, they spud it, bury it in leaves. When the snow falls, you need to cover the shrub with snow with a slide. Without these manipulations, the bush can freeze to the very roots.

In general, the plant is perfect for a summer cottage. Will delight you with beautiful flowers and not take time.

Rhododendron

Another interesting shrub that will look great in a summer cottage. In total, there are about 25,000 species of this plant. You will have the opportunity to choose for yourself the type of plant that is right for you.

The shrub is actively used to create lawns, flower arrangements, it is planted along the paths. Looks great in compositions with small coniferous trees. - the plant is short. But, it is worth considering that it can grow in width.

Choosing a place to plant a plant should be based on its variety. Some species get along well under trees, some need open areas. In general, Rhododendron does not require much attention and looks great in the garden.

heather

The shrub is suitable for the autumn garden and looks beautiful on the site. It can grow up to 1 meter in height. Heather shoots grow quite strongly. The flowers are small and collected in large oblong inflorescences. With proper care, the plant blooms from mid-summer to mid-autumn.

Heather is an evergreen plant. This suggests that even with the onset of autumn, it will decorate your site. The plant loves sandy or sandy soil, grows well in swampy areas.

At the cottage long time can do without watering. Twisted leaves help keep the shrub moist. Due to this arrangement of leaves, water from the root system is practically not consumed.

You can plant this shrub as an addition to a flower arrangement, or leave it to grow alone.

General rules for the selection and care of shrubs

Shrubs should be selected based on the requirements for care and aesthetic component. Caring for plants should not take much time, the bushes should perfectly tolerate the climate that is relevant for your region.

When choosing seedlings, consider the life of plants. Choose those that will last for 2 seasons, at least. If the plants are sold in containers, this is the best option for shrubs. They take root quickly, because they get into the soil with the soil familiar to the roots. In addition, you can plant such plants at any time.

Before you buy plants, create a plan of your site. You need to know where and how the bushes will be placed. This method is necessary so that light-loving plants do not end up in the shade. If they are planted in dark places, then beautiful and abundant flowering you won't see.

In the shade, it is best to plant shrubs that can easily tolerate shade. After choosing the right place, think about the landing itself. In most cases, the rules for planting shrubs are the same for all species.

First, you remove the top layer of earth onto a separate cloth or film. Then dig holes for planting. Top dressing (humus, peat, fertilizers) is placed at the bottom of each hole, its choice depends on the plant variety. If the soil on your site belongs to "heavy" land, mineral fertilizers and a solid percentage of sand are added to the soil.

It is worth remembering that the holes are dug wider and deeper than the size of the root system. This is necessary so that the roots feel free and grow normally. Enough water is poured into each hole to soak the fertilizer and soil.

Place a seedling in each hole and see how the site will look. When everything fits, you can dig holes. A small roller is created under each plant. Such a system is needed in order to avoid the spread of water during watering plants.

Another stage of plant care is mulching. This procedure helps to keep the soil moist and at the same time, protects it from the active growth of weeds. Each type of plant has its own characteristics of care. You can learn about them in garden stores or read on the Internet.

If you have chosen the right shrubs and regularly looked after them, the plants will delight you with their beauty for a long time.

Ornamental shrubs are one of the main design elements of modern gardens and summer cottages. The proposed article will consider various varieties of shrubs, the flowering period of which continues throughout most of the summer, as well as their more detailed classification.

Top 10 flowering shrubs

Below is a list of top flowering shrubs, which, according to many experienced flower growers, are the most preferred:

  1. Budleya- has an external resemblance to lilac, it is a very sweeping shrub that can grow up to 3 meters in height. The flowering period lasts all summer, the color can be from lavender and pink to white. Inflorescences begin to disappear only with the arrival of the first hard frosts, indicating the approach of winter.
  2. - is an inconspicuous plant with unattractive leaves, but it is virtually impossible to do without it when decorating borders. This is due to the fact that in other plants and shrubs, the flowering period begins in turn, after which it stops, and Potentilla continues to delight with its medium-sized, but numerous inflorescences throughout the summer. Its popularity can also be attributed to positive qualities, as an increased level of frost resistance, unpretentiousness to the ground and undemanding to the amount of sunlight.
  3. english rose- This is a shrub that not only blooms throughout the summer period, but also easily endures even the most severe winters. This variety is recommended for beginners, because, given their unpretentiousness, they can be grown without any problems, gradually learning the skills of caring for representatives of the pink family. Depending on the type chosen, the height will be 1-2.5 m.
  4. climbing rose- is a variety that requires more complex care, very often it is used for decorative design of gazebo arches. In other cases, before landing, the installation of additional supporting structures is required, which it will wrap around. IN autumn period a climbing rose definitely needs pruning and organization of an insulating shelter for the winter.
  5. Rose hip stands out not only for its beauty, but also for its practicality. It can be grown for ornamental purposes, as a living fence, or for fruit rich in vitamins.
  6. Calicant- is a shrub brought from North America, it is a rather rare, unusual and beautiful plant. It is especially remarkable for its inflorescences, which have an interesting bright aroma and the shape of water lilies that persist throughout the summer. In the northern regions, late flowering may occur, which begins no earlier than July, but in the middle lane and southern regions the first inflorescences on Calicant appear at the very beginning of June.
  7. Caryopteris- has inflorescences in the form of brushes, blooms throughout summer months and adds interesting lilac-bluish hues to the garden. Thanks to their round shape, the crowns are ideal for decorating the front of borders. Among its other advantages, unpretentiousness to the quality and degree of soil fertility can be distinguished, as well as high performance frost resistance.
  8. cistus- has inflorescences that are similar to poppy flowers or some varieties of roses, but at the same time they have a very high wilt rate. It begins to bloom in early June and continues until the very end of summer, new buds are formed almost daily. When growing rockrose, you will need to provide it with enough sunlight and heat, as well as choose a planting site with a non-clay soil structure.
  9. alder cletra is - a shrub that is recommended to be grown only if there is suitable places with sufficiently moist soil. but further care does not cause any difficulties, since it consists in the implementation of a single procedure: the cage must be cut off annually. This requirement is due to the fact that new buds are formed only on young branches.
  10. Rhododendrons- These are popular garden shrubs, but they are very demanding to care for. You will need to protect them from prolonged exposure to direct sunlight and overheating, but with the onset of frost, their love for warmth manifests itself and at this stage additional insulation must be provided. The flowering period usually begins in May, the color may vary depending on the selected variety.

evergreen flowering shrubs

Evergreen varieties are commonly used for hedges or shaping garden sculptures, for this you will need to comprehend a rather complex technology for trimming them.

Among the most common types are:

  1. Holly- is a frost-resistant shrub, the height is usually about a meter or a little more. The only drawback is the abundance of sharp spines, which make seasonal pruning an incredibly difficult procedure.
  2. Yew- is another evergreen shrub with dark needles, characterized by very slow growth. Very often, yew is used to create hedges, unpretentious to environmental conditions, but you need to make sure that excess water does not accumulate near it, especially in winter.
  3. boxwood- used mainly for the formation of low hedges, which are part of large flower beds. It does not require annual pruning and can grow even in shady places, so caring for it does not cause problems even for novice gardeners.
  4. Calmia- has an external resemblance to rhododendron, but in late spring or early June its flowering begins, and the main differences become noticeable. The buds of this shrub resemble Chinese lanterns, and have a corrugated structure along the edges, which adds to their attractiveness.

Shade-loving flowering shrubs for the garden

It is far from always possible to find places in the garden that are supplied with a large amount of sunlight, which many plants need for development and natural growth.

  1. Cotoneaster- is not only a flowering, but also a fruiting variety, which has an extensive classification and combines various varieties. The buds, thanks to a delicate pink tint, themselves have a very attractive appearance, and in late spring or early summer they open into white flowers. Fruit ripening occurs in the fall, while they actually never arouse interest in birds, so you can not be afraid to attract uninvited guests to your site.
  2. Jasmine- has a complex classification, for growing in the shade it is recommended to choose garden variety. The specific timing of flowering depends on the chosen period, but it must be borne in mind that when planted in a heavily shaded place, it may not be so plentiful.
  3. Privet- is one of the most unpretentious varieties garden shrubs. It will have enough soil with a moderate degree of fertility and a shady place, the plant grows successfully even in very poor environmental conditions. For this reason, privet is very often grown along fences and fences that are located near highways. The only drawback is the low frost resistance, the bush annually requires the mandatory installation of a warm shelter for the entire winter period.

fast growing shrubs

Fast-growing varieties are also very often used to create hedges, especially in situations where they need to be obtained on a tight schedule. Among the shrubs of this type can be distinguished:

  1. Honeysuckle not only grows very quickly and blooms all summer, but also bears fruit. It is not very popular among gardeners, although its care is quite simple: for the first 5-7 years, annual pruning is required. sanitary purposes, and subsequently only the formation of the crown required dimensions and forms.
  2. Turn also belongs to a fruitful variety, while its berries are very often used in traditional medicine. The only drawback is the increased degree of pricklyness, while care consists only in pruning, which is carried out only if such a need arises.
  3. Vesicle viburnum has a very impressive appearance, which provided him with popularity. It is mainly grown because of the extensive crown, which has a round shape, which makes this shrub A worthy addition to any garden. It is unpretentious to growing conditions, special care is not required.

undersized shrubs

Undersized are usually considered varieties whose maximum height does not exceed a meter. They are usually used for decorative borders or small flower beds.

The most popular types are listed below:

  1. Barberry Thunberg is one of the most attractive shrubs of small height. Flowering begins in late spring, and in autumn the fruits ripen and seasonal reddening of the foliage occurs, so this type of barberry pleases gardeners with its appearance for most of the season. It has its own classification and includes different varieties that have some differences.
  2. Heather ordinary at the same time refers to a short and evergreen variety, the flowering period of which lasts throughout the summer period.
  3. Quince, when choosing which you need to pay special attention, since only the Japanese low grade has a slight height. It blooms throughout the summer, often capturing the end of spring or early autumn. Inflorescences usually have a yellow or orange color, the fruits have the same color and can also perform decorative functions.

frost-resistant shrubs

In some regions and regions of the country, which are characterized by long and at the same time very severe winters, it can be difficult to choose plants or bushes for decorating a garden, since not all species can tolerate a significant drop in temperature.

Below are some of the options that increased level frost resistance:

  1. Barberry Thunberg, which has already been discussed in more detail above.
  2. Goof silver, despite the long flowering period, is grown only for the foliage, which many gardeners find quite interesting and attractive. The inflorescences have a very strong and pleasant aroma, but are unattractive in appearance.
  3. elderberry red has no flaws in appearance: its foliage itself is a worthy decoration of any garden from spring to autumn, pretty inflorescences bloom by summer, and then they are replaced by no less attractive fruits.
  4. hawthorn blood red is a multifunctional seedling as it can be grown as a single shrub, small tree, flowerbed element or to create a hedge. It is one of the most unpretentious varieties, since it is not afraid of harsh winters, prolonged exposure to sunlight, marshy places, low soil fertility or lack of lighting.

  1. Initially, it is necessary to clarify how a particular variety is adapted for growing in the climatic conditions of a particular region. Some species are distinguished by such increased thermophilicity that even the organization of warm shelters does not save them from freezing and death in winter.
  2. Peculiarities appearance in winter. There are deciduous or evergreen varieties, as well as those capable of maintaining their decorative effect throughout the year, if this is relevant.
  3. Height is important criterion, by which it is necessary to evaluate the selected variety, since in different species this figure can vary from 50 cm to 3 m.
  4. The crown can be in the form of a ball, a pillar, be wide or narrow, horizontal or vertical. All this must be taken into account in advance so that the selected shrub fits well into the overall design of the garden.

Decorative shrubs for summer cottages, photos and names of which will be presented in this article, are often exactly those elements that harmonize the overall picture and emphasize the necessary nuances of the site so that it looks attractive, bright and harmonious. They are like strokes on a canvas, which will help to correctly “dilute” the flowerbeds with the necessary details, to place accents on some specific places. I am sure that every summer resident, gardener, owner of a personal plot wants to do everything correctly and accurately so that vegetables, fruit trees, beds with greenery - everything was in its place.

Depending on the size of your site, imagination and general preferences, ornamental shrubs can be a backdrop for other plantings, an element garden compositions, appear in the form of hedges or act as the main nuance to which everyone's attention will be riveted.

In this article I would like to talk about the most popular shrubs, most often planted in our region, and, of course, the most beautiful. It is unrealistic to cover the entire spectrum of these representatives of this plant kingdom, but it is worth paying our attention to the main flowering ones, as well as to the decorative and deciduous ones.

How beautiful to plant ornamental shrubs: the main placement criteria

The very first thing is to choose just such a plant that will feel comfortable in the climatic conditions of your region. It is necessary to choose a certain variety based on this factor. The second nuance is its location.

If you get a sun-loving representative, then you need to plant it in a sunny place, where there will be a lot of light and there will not even be a hint of shade. But shade-loving ones, on the contrary, should be placed in shaded areas, or even in the shade of buildings or large trees. This is important, as the wrong choice of location can affect not only the brightness of the colors of the foliage or the lushness of the flowers on the shrub, but also its viability.

The overall picture of the garden should also be considered when choosing a particular plant. In a small area, tall and lush specimens will look out of place. But, for example, blooming frost-resistant, low beautiful bushes fit perfectly, and even will delight you with their appearance until the very cold.

These representatives include dwarf varieties of juniper Cossack Tamariscifolia and Green Carpet - undersized, creeping along the ground, very frost-resistant. These are ideal options for creating compact alpine slides, rockeries, lawn edging, curbs.

Shrubs for hedges should also be chosen among undersized or medium-sized representatives with a dense crown, so that later instead of an attractive fence you do not get columns of tall thickets. Spiked bushes, decorative flowering, columnar representatives, for example, junipers, are best suited for such a design. For joint landings weigela, buddley, spirela, oleander are well suited, they will look harmoniously with other green counterparts growing nearby. And if you want to form an arch or, for example, decorate a gazebo, a fence, then in this case you should choose climbing species.

The choice is wide! For each site of any size and shape, you can find your own option. In addition to flowering plants, there are a lot of varieties of shrubs with amazing foliage color, with an unusual crown, leaf shape. Diversity is an important aspect in this business. In most cases, the country landscape is divided into three zones (or tiers): the lower one is vegetable beds and flower beds, the upper one is fruit trees. But the bushes can occupy the so-called middle zone. The correct selection and combination of plants among themselves is the main goal for a summer resident who strives for beauty, comfort and harmony in his area.

Deciduous or flowering shrubs are not only a pleasure for contemplation, but also functional plants. Thus, by planting them near the fence, you can create a barrier from prying eyes or unwanted penetration (spiky varieties).

With their help, it is very convenient to zone a site, for example, to separate recreation areas and an area for growing garden crops.

Borders, paths, hedges, which have already been mentioned, creating protection (shadows) for more gentle shade-loving plants, decoration of some unsightly fragments on the site - all this can be arranged, decorated or hidden with the help of a variety of bushes and bushes. And if you decide to plant fruit representatives, you will be additionally rewarded for your work with useful berries.

Flowering shrubs for a summer residence

Some of these representatives are also fruit, this nuance will be indicated in the description.

Weigela

I'll start, perhaps, with flowering weigela. This shrub looks great both during flowering and after it. Nana Variegata can also be classified as an ornamental leafy variety, its foliage has a beautiful golden border, and Nana Purpurea has dark, red-brown leaves.


Weigela Nana Purpurea

The sight of a blooming weigela pleases the eye with pink bell flowers that bloom in waves throughout the season (usually all of May). The first wave is the most abundant. Some varieties can produce color twice a year, such as Weigela Middendorf.


Weigel Middendorf

Spirea

Spirea is very unpretentious and very beautiful. Its varieties can bloom both in spring and summer. If you calculate the time correctly, then you can plant these two species in such a way that one fades, and the second only enters the flowering phase. Some varieties of spirea have beautiful foliage - Vagnutta, Pink Ice. For this reason, they can be attributed to decorative deciduous shrubs.


Spirea Vangutta

Spirea blooms profusely and luxuriantly, leaning branches literally plastered with white flowers to the very ground.

A low, slow-growing Japanese spirea blooms with lush lilac-pink inflorescences. She is also attractive and a honey plant, like her white-flowering species.


Japanese spirea

Spireas are not particularly capricious about the choice of soil, however, you should pay attention to the requirements for light / shade for different varieties.

Spirea in winter:

Jasmine or mock orange

Garden jasmine or mock orange - well, how could it be without it ?! Because of the enchanting aroma, it is known and loved by almost everyone. To date, there are its multiple varieties and hybrids - all of them are very attractive. They differ in size, shape, color and aroma of flowers.

But in our case we are talking about a white-flowered representative - frost-resistant, disease-resistant, very unpretentious (can be placed in the shade or in a place lit by sunlight). It looks equally great in group plantings and in single ones, the main thing is to water it on time, but do not allow water to stagnate in the near-stem circle. The flowering time of the mock orange depends on its variety, but it usually begins in May and lasts about a month. There are those that bloom both in summer and in early autumn.

Chubushnik:


Jasmine (mock orange)

viburnum

Kalina refers to both fruit specimens and decorative foliage. A unique plant in every sense: it blooms beautifully with large white spherical inflorescences, the berries are useful, they are widely used as a medicine. The foliage also deserves attention: its hue changes from rich green to golden and red.

In general, viburnum has many species (about 200), among which you can even find evergreen specimens. In our area, two of its usual types are the most common and popular - viburnum ordinary and viburnum bulldonezh. They are frost-resistant, non-capricious, decorative at any time of the year, they love shade and moderate watering. Flowering time - mid-May / end of June, about 20 days.

Viburnum vulgaris in bloom and with fruits:


Viburnum ordinary

Kalina Buldenezh:


Kalina Buldenezh

Rose hip

Some shrubs that can grow in the country do not even need introduction and recommendations, for example, wild rose. It is attractive in appearance, useful in many ways, not only decorates your site in the spring when it blooms with pink or red flowers, but also creates a prickly barrier if you plant it along the fence. In some of its varieties, flowers are not inferior in beauty to roses (terry look), and varieties with healing red berries will give you a natural natural “medicine”, the valuable qualities of which are known to everyone. Rosehip is unpretentious, branches quickly, has a very dense crown, prefers the sun or partial shade. It blooms from May to August.


Rosehip blooms
Rose hip fence rosehip leaf in autumn

Lilac

Fragrant, having many colors and shades - lilac! Without it, it is difficult to imagine a summer cottage or a house territory, whether private or multi-storey building. Lilac is a fairly large (up to 2, 3 or more meters in height) shrub. Even on small area, at least one bush, but you can plant. There are many different varieties of lilac.

It is resistant to cold, unpretentious, beautiful in itself (good in a single landing). It is preferable to place it in a sunny place, but in partial shade the lilac will feel comfortable. When landing, leave free space around her so that she is not crowded. Flowering time is May, some stretch until June.


Common lilac
Lilac white
Lilac Hungarian
Lilac Beauty of Moscow

Forsythia

Flowering forsythia shrubs are the real "suns" on your site! It blooms in early spring with bright yellow bells, and the foliage on the shrub appears after the flowers have fallen off. The time of abundant flowering lasts about three weeks.

This is a heat-loving representative, which maximally shows its decorative effect in the warm regions of our country. It looks great as a single plant or surrounded by bulbous flowers. Suitable for the formation of hedges, does not like waterlogged soil, drafts and cold winds. Prefers light fertile soil, for the winter it is better to protect it with covering material. Its other name is forsythia. Forsythia bushes have the average size suitable for small areas.

Forsythia:


Forsythia bush shaped like a ball

Hydrangea

There are shrubs that grow and bloom where many others refuse to develop and give color. It is to such specimens that the hydrangea belongs, which prefers shade and moist soil. This frost-resistant shrub blooms in large snow-white, lilac, pink, blue, lilac "balls". If you cut a hydrangea flower and put it in a vase, it will last long enough.

Hydrangea is characterized by long flowering, which begins around July and continues until early autumn. Some varieties, such as "Freudenstein" bloom until October inclusive. This is a non-capricious plant that feels good even on acidic soil, which most flower and garden representatives do not like so much. Can be used in single plantings, but also harmoniously looks in the company of rhododendrons, clematis, lilies, roses, all kinds of hostas, fern varieties.

Hydrangea, photo:


hydrangea bushes
Hydrangea paniculata Vanilla Frazi

Budley David

Buddleya is a fairly popular shrub among gardeners recently. Its blue, lilac, pink, slightly elongated inflorescences consist of multiple small flowers that exude a magical sweet aroma. This plant can reach 3 meters in height, blooms for quite a long time, from mid-July to the second half of September. Due to some external similarity, it is sometimes called autumn lilac.

It looks attractive in a single landing on the lawn, as well as in the company of cinquefoil, low-growing ground cover roses. It is also good as a tub plant, only the capacity for it should be large. Thus, by placing a buddley in a voluminous flowerpot, you can decorate a terrace or a place near the stairs, the entrance to the room. Likes sunlit places, drained fertile soil, does not like drafts and windy areas.

Buddley David:


David Budley Bush
Inflorescences of Budleya David

Action

A relative of hydrangea and mock orange is action, it is distinguished by abundant and long flowering (from 30 to 60 days). If you plant it in partial shade and protected from drafts, it will bloom in densely growing white-pink or snow-white (depending on the variety) racemose inflorescences starting around June.

Most varieties of deutsia are tall flowering shrubs that can reach 4 meters in height. Looks great in the form of a hedge and in single plantings.


Deytion bush
Action inflorescences

Japonica

In fact, there are a great many flowering shrubs; alas, it is simply impossible to describe them all in one article. Many of them combine the beauty of flowering and the taste of the fruit, such as Chaenomeles (or Japanese Quince), which grows to 2 meters or more, blooms with bright, eye-catching red flowers. Subsequently, it gives edible fruits, ranging in size from 3 to 6 cm.

Chaenomeles or Japanese quince:


Chaenomeles blooms
Chaenomeles fruits

Broom

Very handsome and popular. Depending on the variety, it blooms with "moth" flowers of different shades. This representative is so unpretentious that he will feel comfortable even on poor soil. Resistant to drought and cold, unpretentious, looks great in single and group plantings. This honey plant is often planted on slopes.

Broom:

Broom Lena:

The broom blooms for about 30 days, it happens different heights Again, depending on the variety.

tree peony

It is impossible not to mention the tree-like peony, whose luxurious beauty will become a true decoration of your site.


tree peony

Rhododendron

Also, rhododendron is a garden favorite among southern summer residents; with the onset of spring, this shrub is simply buried in pink, lilac, purple, red flowers-bouquets.


Rhododendron

Decorative deciduous shrubs for the garden

This is a separate category of shrubs, without which, often, not a single suburban area can do. As in the case of flowering varieties, it will not work to tell about all worthy specimens in one article, but it is worth focusing your attention on individual representatives. Decorative deciduous shrubs in most cases do not require special care, a separate plus is their longevity. Having planted a bush once, creating comfortable conditions for existence, it will be possible to admire it for many years.

Red Japanese Maple

If you like a riot of red shades, then you should definitely plant red on the site. japanese maple. This is a shrub with a voluminous crown, its foliage at first has a bright green color, then, closer to autumn, it becomes reddish-orange and eventually turns into a bright red, carmine shade.

In fact, there are many varieties of Japanese maple, each of which has attractive foliage in its own way. Variety "Aconitifolium" - orange-red leaves, "Vitifolium" - carmine-red leaves, one of the most popular - "Atropurpureum" has a dark red, almost black-red foliage color. They look great anywhere on the site, love partial shade, harmonize with coniferous representatives, combined with ferns, hostas.

Red Japanese Maple:

Fieldfare rowanberry

Frost-resistant Rowanberry Sam is very unpretentious, grows quickly, is beautiful in bloom, but its foliage deserves special attention. Openwork leaves have an interesting feature - a gradient, a transition from one shade to another. Orange, red, yellow, pinkish, green - all these colors blend smoothly with each other on one single sheet. From a distance, it resembles a bright fire, a riot of colors is observed throughout the season, especially closer to autumn. It can be used in group plantings to hide unattractive landscape details, it grows equally well in sunny areas and in partial shade. Fieldfare is not particularly demanding on the ground, but moist, loose and nutrient soil more preferable for him. Drought is undesirable for him.

Rowanberry Sam:

Barberry

Barberries are a separate topic, the first among them, according to their external data, stands out Barberry Thunberg with purple leaves. Even in winter, its red, thorny twigs attract attention. With the advent of spring, it blooms with reddish leaves, against which the yellow flowers look very elegant. Gradually, closer to summer, the barberry foliage becomes intensely red, and in autumn all shades of burgundy, scarlet and carmine color the entire plant.

Prefers sunny and semi-shaded places, unpretentious, but does not respond well to excessive soil moisture. The scope of application is extensive - from hedges to single plantings or planting in a flower bed surrounded by other flower representatives. Its dwarf variety is Atropurpurea Nana.

Barberry Thunberg, photo:

A variety of barberry Turnberg - Tiny Gold:

Variegated varieties of barberry are Rose Glow (red leaves with pink dots), Admiration with golden edging along the edges of the red leaf, Kelleris with white-green foliage, Natasza with pink-greenish-white leaves.

Barberry Admiration:

The golden-leaved barberry Golden Rocket is incredibly attractive, the greenish-golden leaves of this shrub are so bright that they are visible to the eye from afar and attract attention. They look perfect on green lawns, in the form of hedges, on mixboards among other plants.

Barberry Golden Rocket:

Barberries with golden foliage have several varieties, but they are all distinguished main feature- the color of the leaves. For example, the Diabolicum barberry has a red edging along the edges of a greenish-yellow, almost golden leaf. Compact varieties of these shrubs are Tiny Gold (photo above) and Bonanza Gold.

Barberry with golden foliage (left):


Composition of several varieties of barberry

Deren

Dören is a very attractive shrub, and at any time of the year and even completely without foliage! There are many varieties of dogwood, for example, Elegantissima with white-green leaves, Siberica Variegata has reddish-green foliage with pink edging along the edges, Kesselring boasts chameleon leaves of a brownish-pink hue with the addition of yellow and green colors.

When winter comes and the dogwood sheds its foliage, its upward shoots are bright red, clearly stand out against the white snow. It is unpretentious, shade-tolerant, frost-resistant, takes root on any soil. The maximum height of this representative is 3 meters, but red turf can grow even higher. He, of course, takes up a lot of space, but the color of his foliage is simply amazing. If you are the owner of a large plot, it may make sense to pay attention to red turf.

Deren red, photo:

Döhren is red in winter:

Euonymus

Fortune's euonymus is a rather undersized (up to 60 cm) shrub, originally from China. It has many varieties, but all of them are distinguished by a variegated, eye-catching color of foliage. It can be formed as a bush, or it can be arranged in the form of a liana, setting the direction with a rope, and there, with its aerial roots, it will cling to anything, even a wall.

Depending on the variety, the euonymus has a different color of the leaf border. For example, the leaves may be pale green with a white border, or bright green with a yellow border (variety 'Emerald Gold'). This is a frost-resistant plant, non-capricious, loves moderately moistened soil, looks great as a single element or the main accent of a flower bed, in a word, it is good in any form and looks appropriate in a company that is suitable in color.

Fortune's euonymus:

vesicle

The vesicle is very interesting in that, depending on the variety, it has a completely different color of foliage. This is a non-capricious plant, however, on loose, moderately moist soil, it will feel more comfortable. It is widely used in landscape design: some varieties can be cut and given any shape, other varieties are used to create borders or hedges. He is good and attractive both by himself and in the company of other garden representatives.

I advise you to pay attention to the following vesicles: Diabolo, which has dark red, almost black leaves and looks spectacular, but a little gothic. In spring, its foliage has a lighter shade - carmine - red, but then gradually darkens. Variety Darts Gold, on the contrary, has a cheerful color of leaves - yellow-fiery. And the Nugget variety changes the shade of the foliage depending on the time of the year, at first the leaves are yellow, and closer to autumn they turn green. Red-leaved vesicle is another popular species, with scarlet leaves in spring and maroon, beetroot - with the advent of cold weather.

Bubble in the country:

Talking about decorative deciduous shrubs, one cannot help but recall Japanese spirea, which not only has beautiful flowers, but also multi-colored, bright foliage.

Heather leaves do not lose their beauty even with the advent of winter, he is unpretentious, but loves sunlight.

Shrubs that you want to choose for a summer residence should always be divided according to height, requirements (whimsical / unpretentious), frost resistance, compatibility with other plants.

Spirea foliage in autumn, photo:

Weigela foliage, photo:

Hawthorn also comes to mind, which has so many different varieties that among them any gardener can find a shrub to his taste. Any figures can be formed from hawthorn bushes, its fruits are medicinal, used in folk and official medicine. In its “behavior”, it is somewhat similar to boxwood, looks great in the design of hedges, in group plantings, as well as in a single copy.

Hedge of ornamental shrubs

A hedge is one of the most popular, interesting and favorite gardening "structures", in which green spaces act as a "building" material. Depending on the desired result, the hedge can be arranged in the form of a low curb or, conversely, a high one. green wall. You can choose any shape or length of such a fence, this is a truly creative activity, almost always giving great result. A green hedge can hide unsightly elements of a summer cottage (for example, an old fence, a fence), highlight separate zones on the territory, or to emphasize other accents of landscape design.

When choosing shrubs for this purpose, you need to consider the following parameters:

  1. Varieties of shrubs - in fact, the choice of plants for creating hedges is very large. It is necessary to approach the choice not only from an aesthetic point of view, but also from a practical one. These can be homogeneous shrubs or a mixed version, when different varieties and species are used that are in harmony with each other.
  2. The growth rate of plants - calculate all the nuances: how often do you visit the country house, can you cut and correct the bushes in time. Where does the shrub you choose grow (sunny or shaded) and how will it manifest itself in this area. This also includes the question of the shape of the future hedge, so that the growth rate of bushes is a very relevant issue.
  3. Height of shrubs - before the final choice, carefully study the potential of the bush and compare its capabilities with your wishes. This item also includes the density (width) of plantings, you may have to plant them in two or even three rows.
  4. Soil preparation for bushes - consider this factor, certain types of ornamental shrubs require a special soil composition. If in doubt, then choose the most unpretentious varieties or consult with more experienced gardeners in this matter. In some cases, you will have to pre-prepare the soil for the desired variety of shrubs.

If you are a beginner, give preference to non-capricious and shade-tolerant specimens that will not require daily soil moisture. Although it is the last aspect that depends on how often you visit the country. Remember that the most successful mixed hedges are obtained by planting plants with the same (or similar) biological requirements for moisture, light, soil quality, as well as with a similar growth rate.

Thuja hedge, photo:

If we consider coniferous shrubs for hedges, then dwarf forms of spruce, thuja or juniper will suit you. Such a fence will always be green, at any time of the year.

Dwarf spruce Nidiformis is unpretentious, has a bright green color, does not exceed one meter in height. Small bushes are planted at a distance of 1 meter from each other, do not make any pruning until the next season, until the spruce grows. Further, the correction is made from the sides (by two thirds of the length of the branches) and from above (cutting the upper branches by about a third of their length).

El Nidiformis, photo:

European spruce hedge:

In nature, thuja is presented not only in the form of a tree, but also a bush. It is the bushy and dwarf varieties of thuja that are used to create hedges. This plant is easy to give the desired shape and height, it emits a pleasant coniferous aroma, is always green and looks great. T ui Smaragd or Brabant are most often used by Russians to decorate green hedges. Tui seedlings are planted about 50 or 70 cm apart, and decoration and cutting are done only at 2 or 3 years of plant life. Smaragd is sheared less often, Brabant - more often, all thujas are frost-resistant, they perform well when planted in clay or sandy soil. Moderate soil moisture is the best option for them. Varieties Hozeri, Danica, Teddy, Little Dorrit are also suitable for creating hedges.

Juniper is one of the favorite, popular, easy-to-cut and care plants for decorating green hedges. He loves sunlight, resistant to drought and cold, but he should be protected from excessively moist soil (to avoid waterlogging). You should not plant it if clay soil prevails in your area. Bushes are planted at a distance of 60-80 cm from each other, a haircut is made about 2 times a year. Keep in mind that juniper grows quite quickly.

Juniper, photo:


Juniper hedge in one of the southern cities

If you want to create a climbing plant hedge, and very quickly, pay attention to Aubert's Knotweed. This is one of the fastest growing liana shrubs, which reaches one and a half meters in length per season. This plant is unpretentious to the soil, often needs adjustment (pruning), blooms with dense white inflorescences and requires a pre-installed solid support.

Highlander Aubert, photo:

Hops - a shrub and at the same time climbing liana. Unpretentious, frost-resistant, loves moist soil, does not need frequent adjustment. The plant produces very pretty medium sized buds that add to the beauty of the dense bright green foliage. He also needs a reliable and strong support and garter.

A luxurious hedge is obtained from climbing roses. Depending on your preferences, you can choose any variety with the desired shade of buds.

Variety Graham Thomas gives yellow flowers, Adelaide d'Orleans - white buds with a yellowish center, Super Dorothy blooms with numerous lush pink buds, Alaska - a snow-white rose, delicate and at the same time solemn.

Such a hedge will definitely not leave anyone indifferent. Be prepared for maintenance and regular pruning if you choose roses, they will also need support. Shrub roses can also be used in this capacity.

Climbing rose hedge, photo:

Clematis is an ornamental shrub and at the same time a liana. This plant loves the sun, fertile drained and slightly alkaline soil. It turns into a dense fence in about 2 or 3 years, it looks very impressive thanks to the large flowers of the most diverse colors, as well as dense, rich green foliage. Requires strong support, like all creepers.

The blackthorn (or blackthorn) reaches a height of two meters, blooms with densely spaced white flowers, has multiple spines. When planting a turn to create a hedge, each bush will need to be fixed, tied to a peg. So you set the right direction for the bush, support it at first, until it gains strength. The first month after planting, seedlings should be watered regularly. Blackthorn grows very quickly, gives dark blue fruits - wild plums (tasty, slightly tart in taste).

Blackthorn, photo:

Sea buckthorn is a useful and very pretty shrub, decorative and fruit, I would say. Gardeners recommend planting shrubby sea buckthorn in two rows. Despite the fact that trimming haircut reduces the yield of sea buckthorn, the aesthetic side of the matter only benefits from this. This frost-resistant plant can be with or without thorns. Requires a pre-installed reliable support - then everything will be beautiful and even.

Snowberry is an incredibly attractive shrub. It got its name due to the snow-white fruits, which are located on the branches in the form of clusters. Even when the plant sheds all foliage, these berries persist for a long time, sometimes even until spring. The shrub itself is excellent for the formation of hedges, grows up to one and a half / two meters in height. Often does not need special adjustment, as the branches themselves tend to the ground under the weight of the bunches. If you trim the plant regularly, then it most likely will not bear fruit. The shrub is unpretentious, frost-resistant, blooms in the middle of summer with inconspicuous small flowers-bells of a white-green or pinkish hue. Berries are poisonous to humans, but for birds they are quite edible.

Snowberry, photo:

For hedges, it is best to choose from thick-leaved, easy-to-form plants. Such a "fence" should be tight, without so-called gaps. Depending on your preferences, you can choose a flowering or evergreen, coniferous variant.

Fruit shrubs such as Schmidt's Currant, Felt Cherry or Gooseberry are not only good for creating green hedges, but they also reward you with edible fruits.

When choosing a shrub, consider its features, resistance to cold, soil requirements. It is possible that in order to maintain an attractive appearance, some representatives will need periodic feeding and fertilizing. No matter how unpretentious the variety you have chosen may seem, maintaining a decent green hedge will require you to spend time and effort. Any shrub will have to ennoble, cut, keep in shape. Poor soil should be fed with fertilizers at least once a year, and fertile soils - once every 4 years.

The aforementioned flowering shrubs such as spirea, jasmine, lilac, rosehip can also be used to create a hedge. They can be combined with each other, planted alternately. Different varieties of barberries planted one after another (variety by variety) will create an incredible effect. Cypress shrubs (dwarf varieties) are also ideal for the formation of green "fences".

Berry Yew, which does not exceed 60 cm in height, grows in rounded bushes - it is also great for this purpose.

It all depends on your imagination and the availability of free time. Always keep in mind that taller shrubs require more space between seedlings. Do not forget also about the climatic features of your region when choosing an ornamental shrub.

Ornamental shrubs are most often planted either in the fall, before the frost hits, or in early spring, when the buds on the trees are just beginning to awaken, and the snow has already melted. Moreover, the pits for spring planting should be prepared in the fall - apply appropriate fertilizers, calculate the depth and width of the recess for a certain type of shrub. Purchase seedlings in reliable places - special nurseries or flower shops. Before deepening into the ground, the plant can be kept for several hours in water, to which a growth stimulator was previously added.

In addition to the agrotechnical features of a single species, a simple formula should be remembered:

  1. Low and dwarf representatives are buried in the soil at a distance of about 60-80 cm from each other.
  2. Plants of medium size - about one and a half meters from one another.
  3. Tall specimens that need space for development - at least 2 meters from each other.

The ornamental shrubs for summer cottages presented in this article, the photos and names of which will help you make your choice, are the most popular and adapted for our regions. Choose green residents to your taste and color, let your summer cottage become even more attractive and, to some extent, unique.

Photo of shrubs for a summer residence or house adjoining territory


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