Bushes are perennial flowering flowers. Decorative flowering perennial shrubs for the garden

Speaking of frost-resistant trees and shrubs, summer residents from different regions think in different categories. For some, those are considered winter-hardy ornamental shrubs which are ways to survive the cold at -15 °C. For others, cold-resistant trees are those that can easily withstand air temperatures in the range of -50 ° C. In order not to acquire obviously unstable crops, first learn about their ability to withstand the winter cold.

So, when planting plants in the garden, it is necessary to take into account their relationship to minimum temperatures, which they are able to endure and under which their qualities will not decrease. This article provides photos, names and descriptions of the three main groups of trees and shrubs, depending on their frost resistance.

The most cold-resistant trees (up to -35 ... -50 ° С)

The most cold-resistant trees that can withstand temperatures up to -35 ... -50 ° C include downy birch, common spruce, Siberian larch and common juniper.

The birch is fluffy.

Birch prefers a humid climate and damp soils. Good lighting is also important to her. Birch trees are planted in the garden for landscaping recreation areas. The most frost-resistant tree is the downy birch. It is transplanted in early spring, since the percentage of death of plantings is high in autumn. The roots of the tree lie shallow, so in a drought it must be watered.

Spruce ordinary.

Norway spruce withstands the most very coldy, but in the spring it should be covered to avoid burns. This frost-resistant tree requires a cool and humid place to grow, but in the future it feels equally good in the sun, in partial shade, and even with strong shading.

The soil needs to be drained as this tree is sensitive to dense soil and can even be knocked down by a strong gust of wind. Ate it is better not to transplant, as they do not like it. The tree will not grow on land with high water tables.

In garden plots, common spruces perform decorative functions, they can be cut and hedges can be created from them. If the summer turned out to be dry, it is recommended to water the tree once a week, but it is not necessary to feed it, only basic fertilizers can be used when planting. Trunk circles with peat.

Siberian larch.

This is a light-loving and frost-resistant species. In addition, larch is resistant to drought, wind, undemanding to humidity. Mineral fertilizers are applied in spring. If the summer is dry, the tree should be watered weekly.

Young plantings do not like the neighborhood of weeds. In addition, the soil around young larches should be loosened regularly.

Peat and sawdust can be used as mulch.

Juniper ordinary.

This plant is slow growing and produces blue or black fruits. better planted in sunny place, as it thins in the shade. This perennial, which tolerates both high and low temperatures well, is not afraid of drought and is not demanding on soil fertility.

In dry summers, this one of the most frost-resistant trees can be watered only a few times per season. But near the metropolis, juniper grows poorly, as it is extremely sensitive to the purity of the air.

On the garden plot the plant can be used as a hedge or tapeworm. Juniper is also planted as an obstacle to the spread of soil erosion.

Around young plantings, the soil must be loosened. Peat, wood chips or sawdust (5-8 cm layer) are used as mulch. Timely removal of dry branches is necessary. For the winter, the juniper can not be covered, but it is better to bandage it, as it may suffer from the severity of the snow.

Decorative frost-resistant shrubs for summer cottages (up to -35 ... -50 ° С): photo name and description

Among the decorative frost-resistant shrubs that can winter at temperatures up to -35 ... -50 ° C, include hawthorn, elderberry, and sucker.

Hawthorn blood red, or Siberian.

Refers to unpretentious and frost-resistant shrubs. It is best to plant in the light, in the shade it does not bloom and bear fruit so intensively. Adapts to any well-drained and fertile soil. If there is lime in the soil, this will positively affect the plant. But even on poor and acidic soils, hawthorn adapts easily. If you use it as a hedge, bushes should be planted at intervals of 1-1.5 m.

In drought, this ornamental frost-resistant shrub is watered twice a month. In spring and autumn, loosening should be carried out and the near-trunk circle should be freed from weeds. Hawthorn is mulched with peat in a layer 3 cm thick. Fertilizer is applied once a year - before flowering. Dry and diseased branches should be cut off in a timely manner, and for the winter cover the plant with dry leaves. Pruning shrubs should be given a lot of attention, as the branches of the hawthorn grow haphazardly and the crown is often too dense. Usually a 4-barrel bush is formed.

Elderberry red.

It has a lush crown and great winter hardiness. May not bloom every year, but only after warm winters. These winter-hardy shrubs can be planted both in the sun and in the shade. The soil can be any, but the plant adapts better to fertile and moderately moist soils and does not tolerate saline and calcareous soils. The shrub itself enriches the soil with nitrogen. When planting in a prepared pit, it is necessary to add 50 g of phosphorus and 30-50 g of potash fertilizers and 8 kg of humus.

Requires timely pruning; in the first year, only the two most powerful shoots should be left. Then you need to form a multi-stemmed bush. Anti-aging pruning is carried out once every 5 years. The tops of the shoots are shortened to a bud that is directed outward, and the side shoots are cut into 2-3 buds.

Loch silver.

This thorny ornamental frost-resistant shrub for summer cottages with leaves that are silvery on both sides grows slowly. Goof is planted in bright areas, as it does not tolerate shading. Despite the heat-loving, the plant is highly frost-resistant. Even after severe freezing, the shrub is fully restored. The soil must be well drained.

It can grow on both acidified and alkaline soils, and enriches poor soils with nitrogen. Plant feeding is carried out annually. In the spring, pruning of dry branches is carried out. On the 15th year, anti-aging pruning is carried out. The plant is drought-resistant, but in dry summers it should still be watered, and mulched after watering. The near-stem zone should be loosened and rid of weeds. In autumn, you can cover the plant with brushwood and tie the branches with twine. But the covering material should be abandoned.

These photos show frost-resistant cottages, the names of which are given above:

Winter-hardy trees (up to -25 ... -35 ° С)

Winter-hardy trees that can withstand frosts down to -25 ... -35 ° C are willow, linden and mountain ash.

Willow white.

The tree is unpretentious, can grow both in the sun and in partial shade. It is frost and wind resistant. Willow is durable and can live up to 100 years. Easily propagated by cuttings and does not require care. The plant is moisture-loving and in dry summers requires abundant watering and spraying. Young plantings should be regularly loosened and peat added as mulch. Mostly too long, as well as dry branches are pruned.

Linden small-leaved.

It is characterized by increased shade tolerance, so linden can be planted in shady areas. The soil must be well drained. It also prefers fertile substrates and does not tolerate soil salinity, but reacts positively to some lime content in the soil. The root system should not be compacted, as the tree is sensitive to this. In general, linden does not require special care and is a frost-resistant plant.

In dry times, linden should be watered. Saplings up to 2 years old must be fed with nitrogen. The first pruning is carried out a year after planting and shortened by 1/3 in order to form side shoots.

Mountain ash.

Only neutral soil is suitable for growing mountain ash. This decorative frost-resistant tree does not tolerate saline and highly alkaline lands. In principle, mountain ash is unpretentious, but a moist, fertile, light, well-drained substrate is more suitable for its normal growth and development. It does not take root well in waterlogged and swampy areas, but it also suffers from drought no less. Seedlings can be planted both in the sun and in the shade. has a high winter hardiness. Care consists in regular loosening of the soil, watering, pruning dry and diseased branches, as well as removing shoots. If the rowan crown is thickened, it should be thinned out. Mineral fertilizers are applied in the 3rd year of the tree's life.

The most frost-resistant fruit trees (up to -25 ... -35 ° С)

The most frost-resistant fruit trees wintering at temperatures up to -25 ... -35 ° C include Siberian cherry selection and some varieties of plums.

Cherry Siberian selection.

Varieties:

Generous, Altai large;

Altai swallow, Maksimovskaya;

Metelitsa, Ob;

Subbotinskaya.

Depending on the cherry variety, the height of the tree can reach from 2 to 6 m. The root lies at a depth of up to 2 m. Cherry can withstand frost, but it is preferable to plant varieties of Siberian selection on the site, since they are more winter-hardy. This crop is grown on light fertile loose soils. Cherry belongs to heat-loving plants, does not tolerate cold drafts, so windproof places should be chosen for planting. On a slope, its upper part will be the optimal landing site.

The trunk circle of the tree needs regular weeding, as the plant does not tolerate competition for water well. Loosen regularly, and dig the soil in the fall. At the trunk, the digging depth is 8 cm, and behind the crown - 20 cm. Also, do not forget about mulching - the tree reacts well to it.

Should be systematic, but without waterlogging. It is necessary to pour up to 60 liters per 1 m2 of area after flowering, during the period of fruit growth and in autumn. In dry summers, cherries are watered every 2 weeks. Feeding should be done infrequently, but regularly. Mineral fertilizers are applied in the spring after flowering, and organic fertilizers are applied every 3 years in the fall. Formative pruning is carried out in early spring, and in summer - sanitary.

Plum.

Varieties:

Timiryazevskaya, Tula black;

Ussuri, Altai anniversary;

Pineapple, Hungarian Moscow;

Hybrid cherry plum Russian plum.

Plum can withstand frosts down to -35 ° C, these varieties are especially winter hardy. Fertilizers should be applied to the hole when planting, and within 2-3 years the plant will consume these nutrients. Then organic and mineral fertilizers. Plum needs regular loosening of the soil and the destruction of weeds.

Fertilizers should be applied according to the scheme. Nitrogen is introduced in early spring and after flowering, which contributes to the growth of the tree. In the second half growing season it is the turn of phosphorus-potassium and nitrogen-potassium fertilizers necessary for the accumulation of nutrients. In autumn, phosphorus-potassium and organic fertilizers under the dig.

It is important to remove the root shoots from the plum in a timely manner. It can spawn within a 3m radius of a tree and cause a lot of inconvenience. Root growth is removed up to 5 times per summer period, otherwise the plum will be weakened and its yield will decrease. Struggling with shoots, it is necessary to tear it off directly from the root itself.

To do this, you can even dig upper layer soil.

Plum fruits should be thinned out so that there are no drops in the yield of the tree. If you find that there are too many ovaries on the plant, it is necessary to thin them out before the fruit appears. Then the yield of the current year will be higher, and the nutrients will be preserved for the next crop. If this is not done, the fruits will be small, and in addition, branches can break under their weight. First of all, diseased and damaged fruitlets are removed, then the rest are thinned out so that about 7 cm of free space remains between them.

Sometimes it is required to strengthen the plum branches with props. Between the support and the branch, it is necessary to lay soft material so that the delicate bark does not get damaged.

Other winter-hardy fruit trees (up to -25 ... -35 ° С)

There are other winter-hardy fruit trees that are not afraid of frost down to -25 ... -35 ° C - these are apple trees and some varieties of pears.

Apple trees.

Summer varieties:

Grushovka Moscow, Terentievna, or Anis sweet.

Autumn varieties:

Borovinka, Bashkir handsome man;

Akaev beauty, Glory to the winners.

Winter varieties:

Zarya Alatau, Antonovka vulgaris;

Anise grey.

The apple tree is frost-resistant and pleases with a bountiful harvest, and caring for it does not take much time and effort. First of all, it is necessary to remove and thin out the ovaries and fruits in a timely manner.

If you do not leave enough space for the growth and development of the fruit, they will grow underdeveloped or not ripen in time. In addition, an overloaded tree will reduce its yield next year.

Thinning is carried out as follows. After the formation of the ovaries, the central fruit is removed from each bundle. As a rule, this fruit will be inferior in quality to all the others or have irregular shape. Diseased fetuses are also removed. Particularly stressed trees should be thinned down to one fruit in each bunch. Make sure that the distance between them is at least 10 cm. If, even after thinning, the load on the branches remains large, it is necessary to support them.

Pear Bere winter Michurina.

This variety was bred by crossing the Ussuri wild pear and the French variety Bere. Seedlings can be planted from April to September.

The Bere winter pear is characterized by high productivity, average winter hardiness, but it is planted not because of these advantages, but because of the good keeping quality of the fruit. The fruits can be stored until March! The disadvantage of the variety can be considered a late onset of fruiting. Usually harvested in early September.

The pear is undemanding to moisture, its roots lie deep, which allows it to extract water itself. Water only young seedlings in dry summers. The tree is susceptible to scab disease, moniliosis, cytosporosis. You also need to save him from the codling moth, apple flower beetle and sucker.

The pear must be cut off and at the same time the crown should be thinned out so that each leaf gets light. Usually remove all branches that grow inside the crown. The lower branches are not pruned, gardeners, when doing this, make a common mistake, because they believe that fruits do not grow on them anyway. But even if this happens, it is only because the tree was incorrectly pruned and the lower branches were in the shade.

Pear is a light-loving plant; it will not bloom in the shade. Also, do not plant a tree near the house, it will not bear fruit there.

Winter-hardy flowering perennial shrubs (up to -25 ... -35 ° С): photo, name and description

Winter-hardy flowering perennial shrubs that can withstand frosts down to -25 ... -35 ° C are viburnum and lilac.

Viburnum ordinary.

Propagated by cuttings, layering or shoots. Before planting, the soil is loosened, cleaned of weeds and fertilized with peat, humus and sawdust. Pruning of this ornamental flowering frost-resistant shrub is carried out only sanitary - they cut off old and dry shoots, and in spring the top of the bush, as the pest loves it very much - the viburnum leaf beetle, which lays its eggs on the shoots. In autumn, the soil around the bush must be dug up. Every 2 years, the plant is fertilized with organic fertilizers. Mineral fertilizers are applied in spring.

Lilac ordinary.

It does not require special care, it is winter hardy and undemanding to watering and soil. But special attention must be paid to pruning the bush.

Old bushes need to be rejuvenated. In early spring, they are sawn off at ground level. Young shoots are formed from the shoots, which will replace the main bush. If the skeletal branches grow old, they must be replaced gradually, 1-2 shoots per year. At the same time, the beautiful shape of the bush will be preserved.

We should not forget about the sanitary pruning of these beautiful frost-resistant shrubs. Dry and diseased shoots are cut out in early summer after flowering. At the same time, the crown is thinned out - shoots crossed and rubbing against each other are removed, small and low-value branches are cut out. The growth is also removed from the root.

In order to regulate flowering, it is necessary to prune before the start of the growing season. This is done so that flowering does not weaken over the years. bushes with big amount plump and round buds are strongly thinned out and at the same time perennial and annual shoots are removed.

Panicles that have already faded this year are cut off. It stimulates the laying of flower buds next year. Leave small stumps and do not touch the leaves. It is not true that the more you break the lilac, the better it blooms. Under no circumstances should anything be broken. Only correct pruning promotes uniform and lush flowering.

Here you can see photos of flowering winter-hardy perennial shrubs, the names of which are given in this section of the article:

Other winter-hardy ornamental shrubs (up to -25 ... -35 ° С)

Also winter-hardy ornamental shrubs that can survive the cold down to -25 ... -35 ° C include honeysuckle and shadberry.

Honeysuckle Tatar.

Requires special attention in the first year after planting. Seedlings need to be watered during a drought. The roots of honeysuckle run close to the surface of the earth, so do not loosen too intensively. Stem circles are mulched with humus and sawdust. In this case, you can not loosen the soil, it is enough to scatter the mulch around the bush. In summer, this frost-resistant shrub grown in the country can be fed with nitrogen, and in autumn - with potash and phosphorus fertilizers.

This culture requires mandatory pruning and shaping. The first pruning is carried out after planting. Leave only 3-5 strong shoots and cut out all the weak and dry ones. Strong shoots are shortened by 1/3 of the length. In the future, you need to cut only dry and diseased branches. At the age of 7, the yield of honeysuckle decreases, and it is required to thin out the crown every 2-3 years, removing branches older than years.

At all old bush can be rejuvenated. To do this, it must be cut to the ground, watered and fed with manure and nettle infusion. Pruned bushes grow back quickly and bear fruit better than before.

Irga.

In the first year after planting, it grows slowly. In order to increase the intensity of growth, the bush is fed with ammonium nitrate at the rate of 50 g per 1 bucket of water or slurry, a solution of bird droppings, which are used to water the bite strips. Autumn top dressing consists of 100 g of superphosphate and 50 g of potassium salt per bush. If the plant is well moistened and fed, then in the third year the shoots grow by 40-60 cm per year. If growth remains weak, top dressing is repeated. The length of the growth tells about the future harvest, so pay close attention to this.

At the 5-6th year of life, you can feed this winter-hardy shrub- perennial with organic fertilizer - 2-3 buckets of humus per bush. You can also use mineral fertilizers - ammonium nitrate (0.5 kg per bush), potassium salt (0.5 kg) and superphosphate (1 kg).

Irga is easy and simple to care for. In the first 8-10 years, only sanitary pruning is required. And in the 10th year, rejuvenation is carried out - old branches that thicken the crown are removed, too long shoots are shortened. Root growth is also cut or replanted, as it may even bear fruit.

The harvest takes place in July. It is extremely important to protect the berries from bird attacks. To do this, frightening objects are hung on the bushes or the bush itself is wrapped with gauze, which is removed during the picking of berries.

Moderately frost-resistant trees (up to -15 ... -25 ° С)

Moderately frost-resistant trees that successfully winter at temperatures up to -15 ... -25 ° C are acacia, beech, hornbeam, horse chestnut and many others.

Acacia white, or Robinia.

Acacia is planted in the ground in the spring, before the buds open. It is not worth planting a tree deep. The ideal soil for seedlings is a mixture of sand and compost with the addition of dolomite flour, ash or crushed limestone, i.e. any alkaline substance. The earth should be loose and in no case clay. The older the acacia, the better it tolerates winter and air pollution. The tree grows well both in the shade and in the sun, but does not tolerate stagnant water in the soil and enriches poor substrates with nitrogen. It is highly drought tolerant and wind resistant. On the garden plot, it should be planted away from fruit trees, otherwise it will suppress them with its branched root system.

This tree grows in partial shade and full sun. It is wind-resistant and frost-tolerant, but in regions with a harsh climate, it should be closed for the winter. Beech does not tolerate drought well, if the summer is dry, it should be watered. The tree grows well in all fertile soils from slightly acidic to alkaline and fresh to moist, but prefers loamy substrates and is sensitive to salinity and pollution. Beech needs fertilizer and reacts positively to liming if the soil is acidic.

On the suburban area this tree is often used as a tapeworm. It has a spreading crown, so under it you can organize a recreation area.

Hornbeam.

Shade tolerant, grows in shade and sun. Prefers fertile soils from dry to wet. It does not tolerate flooding and salinization of areas, and is also sensitive to soil compaction. Differs in winter hardiness and wind resistance. In dry summers, the hornbeam needs to be watered. Dislikes wetlands and lowlands. In the country, the hornbeam is used as a hedge and solitary plantings.

Horse chestnut.

He loves the sun and abundant watering, but it is better to plant a tree in partial shade, as the scorching sun can burn its leaves. Despite this, chestnut easily adapts to any conditions. The fruits appear on the tree in the first summer. The soil for chestnuts should be fertile, neutral pH and well-drained. However, if these conditions are not present, the chestnut will adapt to both poor lands and drought. Top dressing should be carried out with phosphate and nitrogen fertilizers, fungicides can also be used.

Field maple.

Maple has deep and thick root system, so the tree easily adapts to environmental conditions, wind-resistant. It develops well in the sun, but at the same time it is distinguished by high shade tolerance and frost resistance. does not like compacted and heavy soils, waterlogging, clay and acidic substrates. However, it is sensitive to drought and dry summer it needs to be watered - up to 15 liters per plant weekly. If there is enough rainfall, you can reduce watering to once a month.

Maple is fertilized during planting, then mulched with peat. It is necessary to weed the trunk circle of the tree and loosen it. Field maple needs periodic pruning, dry and diseased branches are removed. In winter, you can not cover the plant. Young seedlings are covered with dry branches and leaves. After frost, the crown of the tree is restored.

Japanese Sophora.

This tree is easy to grow. It is drought tolerant, shade tolerant, although it prefers sunny areas protected from the wind. Almost any soil is suitable for growing, even slightly saline. winter-hardy, withstands temperatures down to -20 ° C. Propagated by seeds and cuttings.

Yew berry.

Yew is unpretentious, grows on any soil, although loamy fertile lands are preferable. It tolerates winter better on sandy and poor soils. Grows well in shade and sun. Resistant to low temperatures.

Young seedlings need to be covered for the winter. Water the yew as needed, only during a drought. Young plantings need to be mulched and loosened.

Dry branches need to be cut off in a timely manner. Propagation is by cuttings and seeds.

Yew often suffers from damage by yew gall midge and yew false shield. The plant needs to be treated with pesticides without waiting for them to appear.

Mulberry white and black.

The tree needs watering during a drought. You should also periodically rid the near-trunk circle of weeds and loosen the soil. On the 4-5th year of life, the crown of the plant should be formed, which can be anything, depending on your desire. If you do not want the mulberry to grow tall, pinch off the top. Dried parts of the tree should be removed. Mulberry well tolerates any weather conditions, winter-hardy. It gains strength for wintering during a period of intensive growth, so fertilizing the soil is important, but this should be done only in the first half of summer.

Mulberry perfectly copes with long-term low temperatures. Only young plants should be covered, which, among other things, suffer from moisture loss in winter period.

See how moderately frost-resistant ornamental shrubs look in the photo, the names and descriptions of which are given above:

Moderately frost-resistant beautiful perennial shrubs for gardens near Moscow

If you choose beautiful frost-resistant shrubs for the Moscow region, where winter temperatures do not exceed -25 ° C, pay attention to laurel cherry, privet and mock orange.

Laurel cherry.

This winter-hardy shrub is given this name due to the fact that its leaves simultaneously resemble laurel and cherry leaves. prefers loamy, calcareous and sandy soils. It grows well in the shade and partial shade, but in the sun the development of the plant slows down. Cherry laurel must be watered during times of drought. For the winter, the shrub needs to be covered. Propagation of this frost-resistant shrub grown in the Moscow region is carried out by cuttings, seeds and grafting. Seeds can be sown for the winter, and for seedlings - in the spring.

Privet ordinary.

Grows in both sun and partial shade. The soil is required not too acidic, but in general, the plant has no complaints about the quality of the substrate. The shrub is drought tolerant. unpretentious, but for the winter you need to cover the plant or bend it to the ground. Even after freezing, the shrub is easily restored. Mandatory pruning of diseased and dry branches in the spring, as well as thinning of the bushes. In order to form a hedge of these frost-resistant shrubs, the privet in the garden is sheared in late spring and August. Feed her not too often, once every 2 years.

Chubushnik.

This hardy shrub is often erroneously referred to as jasmine. It needs sun or partial shade to grow. It is winter-hardy, grows well on moist, fertile and drained soils. Responds poorly to stagnant water and high level ground water. The main care is to remove diseased and old branches. It is necessary to regularly apply mineral and organic fertilizers. In drought, watering is required. During the summer, it is enough to loosen the soil around the mock orange only twice.

See how these decorative frost-resistant shrubs look like in these photos:

Beautiful flowering moderately hardy ornamental shrubs

As beautifully flowering, moderately frost-resistant ornamental shrubs that can withstand temperatures down to -25 ° C, Japanese quince, spirea and wild rose deserve special attention.

Japonica.

Quince needs sun or partial shade. But in the shade, the shrub grows poorly. In addition, it is sensitive to the wind, so it is necessary to plant it in a sheltered place. soil for good growth and development requires dry or moderately moist, loamy or sod-podzolic, well-drained and fertile.

Quince refers to winter-hardy plants, but it must be planted where snow accumulates. In frosts, the ends of the shoots may freeze. If there is little snow on the site, the bush must be additionally spudded with it.

Pay attention to how beautiful decorative frost-resistant shrubs are in these photos:

In the spring after flowering, fertilizers are required - phosphorus and potassium. In summer, quince is watered once a month. There is no need to often loosen the soil, this is done only after weeding in the trunk circle. Pruning is carried out in the spring - frosted branches are removed, and the thickened crown is also thinned out. Quince has deep roots, so only young plants can be transplanted.

Spirea.

Undemanding plant. It is undemanding to the soil, photophilous (although it can grow in partial shade) and frost-resistant. This frost-resistant flowering shrub grows quickly. It is necessary to regularly trim the spirea, as well as carry out anti-aging pruning. If the shrub gives inflorescences on the shoots of the current year, pruning is carried out in early spring, and if the inflorescences appear on the shoots of last year, it is worth doing this after flowering. Top dressing is carried out in mid-June. Watering is necessary only during a drought.

Rose hip.

This unpretentious shrub which does not require special care. virtually immune to diseases and pests. Faded flowers do not need to be removed, and in the fall, wild rose with its bright berries attracts birds to the garden. This winter-hardy flowering shrub is pruned at the very beginning of spring. This removes too old branches, and the height of the pruning depends on the climate of your region. If winters are harsh, do not cut the wild rose too much.

Rosehip reproduces by root shoots and seeds. You can try to bury the berries of the bush, while they are still not wrinkled, in pots with moist soil and leave them outside for the winter. In the spring, the berries are dug up, the seeds are separated from the shell and grown in a greenhouse.

A lot of trees and shrubs are able to spend the winter in our areas, and they are not afraid of frost and wind. It is only important to know the features of caring for them - and your garden will always delight you with flowering plants, most of which bring fruits and berries to their owners.

This selection of photos presents flowering winter-hardy shrubs, with the names and descriptions of which you have read in this article:

Good day to all!

Now almost everyone has their own summer cottage. Someone grows vegetables, berries on it, someone is engaged exclusively in floriculture.

But everyone, one way or another, gives their site an aesthetic appearance by planting ornamental shrubs on it.

Now in many magazines, and on the Internet, it is told how to do it correctly.

Scientifically, this is called landscape design. Our task today, of course, is somewhat different, we will not touch on this topic much, although we will touch on this aspect a little. And we will consider what shrubs exist in general, and what they are.

I think that this information will help you decide what to plant and what not to plant in your free zone. And to begin with, I would like to give some advice on choosing these plants.

• When choosing, pay attention to the region in which one or another species can be grown. What kind climatic conditions suitable for him.
• Be sure to pay attention to whether you are purchasing seedlings that are sun-loving or shade-resistant. Plant accordingly. So, for example, the latter are often planted in the shade of the former. Or they prepare special places for them in accordance with the distribution of light throughout the day.
• More important is the size of the plant. So, if the site is small, then it is not worth planting heavily sprawling, lush plants that require a lot of free space in such areas.
• If you plan to make a hedge, then undersized representatives of this species are perfect for it.
• Recently, many stores sell many beautiful arches. For their design, you should choose climbing plant species.

Perennial, summer-blooming shrubs for a summer cottage

Many people try to plant these types of plants on their plots. As a rule, they are quite unpretentious and therefore do not require constant care. And if at the same time they also bloom all summer, or most of it, then such a plant will be just perfect.

Of course, not all of them bloom all season, but by arranging them correctly with those that bloom most of the warm season, you can achieve such an effect that the entire summer season will be beautiful in the garden.

Let's take a look at the most good options for planting in the garden. And let's start with perhaps the most beloved and frequently used.

Lilac

This magnificent plant is planted almost everywhere. The peak of its flowering occurs in May and, a little in early June. Its pleasant spring smell will delight anyone, and a sprig of lilac, placed in a vase at home, always gives an element of spring mood.

Lilac is not only purple, but also with white flowers, and also distinguish varieties such as simple, terry and super terry.

Even when it has already faded, its leaves are always fresh and beautiful, and it is very much in demand in plantings.

Jasmine

Another name for this beautiful and interesting plant- Chubushnik.

This shrub is loved for its incomparable aroma. During the flowering period, it attracts many insects to the garden - bumblebees, bees ... Its sizes are different, and depend on the variety and species, and can reach a height and width from one to four meters.

It is mostly a southern plant. Although there are certain varieties that grow in the Urals and Siberia. There are quite a lot of species and varieties of jasmine (about 60). And on the site you can plant several different seedlings. This is due to the fact that all of them can bloom at different times.

Basically, of course, jasmine blooms from mid-June to late July. One of the most popular varieties is the fluffy mock orange from North America.

However, there are many other popular species, among them frost-resistant. Let's look at them too.

Mock orange(has a very fragrant aroma). He hails from Western Europe, but it has taken root well with us. It is distinguished by a fairly high and spreading crown up to 3 - 3.5 meters, abundant flowering. Its peduncles have a pleasant slightly creamy, more white hue. Able to withstand frosts up to 25 degrees.

Chubushnik Schrenk- Its homeland is China and the Far East. It's also quite large plant capable of growing up to 3 meters in height. The flowers are pure white, beautiful, with an incomparable aroma. It begins to bloom around mid-June, and blooms almost until mid-July, but the average flowering period is 25 days. It is also quite winter-hardy, and will be able to overwinter with temperatures of -25 degrees.

Odorless mock orange- the name speaks for itself. Alas ... but the flowers have no smell at all, although they are quite beautiful and at the same time they are also collected in tassels. The flowering period is quite large, begins at the end of June, and is 30 days. This winter-hardy shrub, reaching a height of 3 meters, also came to us from North America.

Chebushnik fluffy- also a native of North America, but a little lower than his "countryman", and reaches a height of 2 meters. The flowers are light, almost white with a slight creamy tinge of inflorescences, which, unlike the congener, have a faint pleasant smell. It blooms at the end of July, that is, later than all representatives of this species.

Chebushnik Gordon- the tallest of all, its height at good conditions content can reach 5, and even 6 meters. It begins to bloom from the second half of July, the flowers are delicate, white, with a slight pleasant smell.

tree peony

Almost every gardener grows a peony on the site. But this herbaceous plant has a shrub relative - called a tree peony.

This beautiful plant is not much different from its herbaceous relative. Blooms a little earlier. Reaches sizes up to 1.5 meters.

There are a lot of varieties of it and they differ in the color of peduncles: there are burgundy, and yellow, and pink. And all of them are gorgeous and incredibly beautiful.

Camellia

If you are a lover of roses, then you will definitely like this plant, because its flowers are somewhat similar to rose flowers. If you properly care for him, then he does not skimp on flowering and delights the owners with his appearance for a long time.

By the way, camellia also feels good as a potted plant in the house.

The bush, of course, does not grow as huge as in the garden, but the flowers are also pleasing, however, like the camellia itself as a whole.

viburnum

This is another plant that gardeners love to plant in their area. He is loved not only for the beautiful abundant flowering, but also for the fact that these flowers subsequently give abundant harvests of useful fruits.

In fact, this made viburnum almost a permanent "tenant" in the dachas.

Elder

This plant has a very nice pleasant aroma. In addition to decorative properties, this shrub also has medicinal properties, which makes it planted in the country.

Elder has one most useful quality- mosquitoes and flies do not like its smell. Therefore, by dropping it under the window, you will protect yourself from uninvited guests.

The only thing, many do not like to grow this plant because of its high growth. Height can even reach 10 meters. However, if you cut it correctly, you can not only give a decorative beautiful shape but also adjust its height.

Flowering begins in May, sometimes in June, depending on the weather. Please note that the fruits are red and black, but only black ones are edible.

Black elderberry juice is useful for maintaining health, and is widely used in folk medicine. The range of application is quite wide - it is a tonic, antipyretic, expectorant, antiviral and antifungal agent.

Spirea

This plant has recently become very popular and loved by gardeners and summer residents. This beautiful perennial shrub with curving branches, full of flowers. At the same time, one plant can have only one white flowers, and there can be both white and pink.

It all depends on the type of seedling.

Unlike the tall elderberry, the tallest spirea can only reach a height of two meters. And there are also undersized varieties, which many give their preference to.

By the nature of flowering, spirea is spring-flowering and summer. Therefore, it is best to plant different varieties so that its flowering is constant.

It also has a different shape - this must be taken into account when landing, choosing for it permanent place. Creeping and weeping forms differ, both are beautiful.

Very beautiful and varieties with decorative foliage. These even without color look very impressive.

Honeysuckle

This is a perennial plant that not only blooms beautifully, but also gives the first delicious berries. Of course, they are somewhat specific in taste, but they have a lot of useful properties.

This shrub is represented by both straight and curly forms, which makes it decorative application more varied.

For example, curly forms can be grown on arches. It looks just amazing.

Honeysuckle berry is very useful. It is good both in its natural form and in compotes and jams.

Hawthorn

The shrub is thorny, and therefore it is good to use it as a green fence. It is often planted not only on the site, but also outside it. When it is necessary to enclose something.

Unlike other shrubs, hawthorn must be cut periodically to give it desired shape. This way it looks more beautiful.

The hawthorn berry is also very useful, and has a wide application, both in folk and traditional medicine.

Rose hip

We know this plant as the most common one, which can grow both in the forest and wherever it wants. However, in planting and designing plots, it also has its own special decorative purpose.

Its value cannot be overestimated - it is beautiful when it blooms, useful when it bears fruit. And also just as good as a living beautiful hedge.

It is more prickly than a hawthorn, and therefore a rosehip hedge from uninvited guests will become much more effective.

And as you know, wild rose is a wild rose, and who doesn't love them?! Therefore, garden shrub roses were brought out.

shrub rose

This plant is available in almost any suburban area. It can be planted both as a hedge, and simply in flower beds; both separately and in complex plantings. And also they are very beautiful on special arches.

For example, such a wonderful hedge turned out when planting different varieties roses. It's hard to take your eyes off this beauty.

It looks great in the garden, and just decorating the wall on the street.

These were popular and widespread plants. But there are other species that you may have only heard of.

However, they are very beautiful, bloom well and will decorate any garden.

Hibiscus

There are a lot of species and varieties of hibiscus. There are annuals - these are single flowering plants, and perennials - beautiful shrubs.

Among all species, the Duc de Brabant variety is popular. It blooms very profusely and beautifully.

While young, hibiscus is a tall shrub. As it matures, it takes on a woody form.

By the way, another name for it is the Chinese rose.

Magnolia

This plant is very loved in China, and it comes from there. It is very beautiful, and when flowering has quite large flowers.

Magnolia begins to bloom in early spring, when the first leaves have not yet appeared. And it always looks just great, I want to look and look at this miracle of nature.

According to the color of flowers, magnolia can be pink, white, and yellow. If you want something exotic, then magnolia is just what you need!

Cotoneaster

This shrub is quite unpretentious, and it can often be found not only in the garden, but also on the street and in the park area. It is often planted there as a hedge.

It blooms beautifully and profusely, and by autumn produces colorful numerous berries, which also makes it quite attractive.

There are a lot of types and varieties of cotoneaster, so it can be planted on a site in different zones in accordance with the task.

When creating hedges and trimming it in time, you can get such a wonderful appearance.

Such hedges can be used to create a classic design.

Barberry

This sprawling plant with reddish branches can reach a height of one and a half meters, while thorny branches can occupy a fairly large space.

Flowering is plentiful, begins in summer, and can last quite a long time. And by autumn, red, not very large fruits appear on the branches.

It looks very good in the neighborhood with other plants, especially conifers. Therefore, this is taken into account when planning landings.

It can be cut, while creating quite acceptable shapes and sizes.

In this chapter, we have considered different types shrubs, but unfortunately, not all of them can take root in a cold climate. Therefore, we will specifically focus on plants that are not afraid of the cold and survive any winter perfectly.

Decorative frost-resistant shrubs for the garden plot

In the last chapter, we have already considered plants such as spirea and barberry. They are not afraid of frosts, and they winter well, so they like to plant them in cold regions. But here are some other plants worth paying attention to.

Derain white

An interesting frost-resistant plant that grows well and looks beautiful, pleasing to the eye.

The plant is characterized by bright red bark. To maintain this color, the bush must be cut every year so that only small stumps are above the soil.

At the same time, it also gives wide thickets.

Deren is not picky about growing conditions, grows on different soils both in the shade and in the sun. This unpretentious plant can be grown both separately and in joint landings with other shrubs, and also as a hedge.

The red shoots of this plant look best in winter.

Agree that for a gloomy, gray-white winter, this color looks quite positive, and it may well cheer you up from simply contemplating it.

Hydrangea

This plant has a rich geography. Some of its varieties come from Japan, others from China, and still others are completely brought from North America. And perhaps only the latter can survive the cold winters.

Therefore, no matter how much you would like to land on the site southern beauties, do not give in, and get the right seedlings that are not afraid of cold wintering.

The flowering of hydrangeas is very plentiful, starting around mid-summer. With timely top dressing, the inflorescences are large, consisting of many individual flowers.

The bush has a rather voluminous beautiful appearance, this is due to dense and juicy foliage and of course large flowers.

Hydrangea requires abundant watering, develops and grows well in the sun, but can also exist well in the shade.

It can be planted as a separate bush, and in the vicinity of other plants, including flowers.

The plant is just fabulous! It can have a completely different color of flowers - these are white and blue. and red, and all their shades. And if you plant them next to conifers, it always looks amazing.

Vesicle viburnum

This is a fairly large, tall and spreading shrub. It can have golden or purple leaves, which separates it into two different types.

Flowering begins around mid-summer, the flowers are small and can range in color from white to pink.

A remarkable feature of cultivation is that the plant is completely unpretentious, grows well in the shade, and also tolerates dry summers remarkably, without needing special watering.

It is often grown in the shady zone, where nothing else grows. However, it is worth knowing that hedges can also be perfectly created from it.

As you can see, it looks quite decent and quite beautiful.

Potentilla shrub

This plant is better known as herbaceous, although there are also species that belong to the category of shrubs. The most famous among them are five leaf tea and Kuril tea.

Bush varieties of cinquefoil can reach a fairly decent height of one and a half meters. And they especially love it for flowering, although the flowers are not very large, there are always quite a lot of them, and Potentilla is simply strewn with yellow petals collected in a simple inflorescence.

Blooms from summer until autumn.

It is worth noting that this is a light-loving plant, and if you plant it in the shade, then it probably will not want to grow there. However, it tolerates drought very well, which is a plus.

If it is not possible to plant it simply as a separate seedling, then you can use the plant as a border, separating the backyard path with it.

We have considered some varieties of plants, but there is another category. which you do not want to deprive of attention - these are berry representatives of this species.

Irga

This is a shrub up to 3 meters high, with upright shoots. Sometimes they think that this is a tree, but in fact it does not belong to those.

Blooms from late spring, blooming very beautiful flowers. It is a valuable honey plant and always gathers a lot of bees around it.

With the onset of autumn, the irga is painted in multi-colored shades, which makes it very picturesque.

Flowering and foliage are not all that this plant has. She also bears fruit profusely. Berries have a remarkable, incomparable taste. In addition, not only tasty, but also useful.

Japonica

The height of the plant can reach 3 meters, although it grows quite slowly.

Magnificent red flowers, collected in buds, bloom at 3 years of age. During this period, she is incredibly beautiful and attractive. It is photophilous and drought-resistant.

The only thing is that quince prefers specially prepared soil. Preparation for winter includes hilling and bending down the lower branches.

But you can trim the plant only once every five years.

It grows quite widely, therefore it requires free space. Keep this in mind when boarding.

boxwood

Despite its poisonousness, this plant is the height of garden fantasy. landscape architecture. Just look at these photos.

It is by trimming boxwood that you can create various figures and entire compositions. You can also use it as a hedge.

The plant is exceptionally shade-loving. This evergreen hibernating under the snow. It is preferable to plant it in the spring.

As you can see, there are a lot of ideas for growing in a summer cottage, so choose not only what you like, but also those plants that will grow best in your climate.

Features of planting plants on the site

Planting shrubs in the country provides for their placement according to a specific planning. But the main thing is the compatibility of plants.

That is, it is better to plant such plants nearby that get along well with each other. The compatibility of some garden representatives is shown in the table below.

Green and White color- plants are compatible, red - not compatible.

The placement of shrubs, beds, and other things on the site is now called landscaping. Although people have always been doing this kind of action.

When purchasing a plot, we first of all begin to plan what and where will be built and planted.

Even just fruit and berry plants and vegetable crops planted in a certain order will already give your site a very attractive appearance.

And the placement of paths, recreation areas in the form of a gazebo, a pool or a mini pond will give the site a more residential look.

When planting shrubs, two methods are used: geometric and landscape.

When using the geometric or regular method, the plants are arranged in symmetrical shapes, such as squares or rectangles.

Alleys are also made, between which there are paths. Very well suited placement in a checkerboard pattern.

Landscape style is also called natural. In this variant, plants are planted as they grow in nature, i.e. somewhat chaotically, without a definite, pronounced plan.

This style is ideal for areas that are not completely flat in terms of terrain.

The main thing is to draw a site plan, which indicates what and where will be planted. You can, of course, do without a plan, but then you can just get confused.

When planning a site, at the beginning, decide whether you only have a garden, or whether you want to allocate at least part of the territory for a recreation area.

Then, in such a territory you need to place either all or part of the listed elements: a gazebo, or another recreation area, a pond, a pool, a barbecue area, or a barbecue, or maybe a summer kitchen.

One of the concerns of any site owner is the fence, namely, what it should be. Some light up different building materials, others choose a hedge.

This is also worth thinking about when planting all your green pets.

As you can see, there are a lot of options. Here you need more imagination and desire, and everything will work out. And of course, landscape design is a whole science. This is very interesting topic that requires knowledge, imagination and desire to do it.

Video on how to form landings at your summer cottage

And if you are interested, then finally short video country landscape design.

See if you can get some ideas for your garden. After all, all this is incredibly interesting and exciting!

And that concludes our story today. It turned out not small, but I hope useful and interesting. After reading about shrubs and looking at their many photographs, you can easily find plants that will delight your eyes.

An important role in shaping the landscape of a personal plot is played by a competent combination of plants: annuals, perennials, shrubs and trees with diverse foliage and beautiful inflorescences. A properly selected assortment of plants will please the eye from early spring to late autumn.

The topic of today's conversation will be flowering shrubs, with which you can not only diversify the landscape, divide the territory into zones, but also bring joy and celebration to it.

When planning to plant a shrub on a site, one should take into account the height and width of an adult plant so that it does not happen that undersized specimens will be in the “shadow” of taller ones, and their beauty will be almost invisible. Although, of course, you can form the crown of plants with the help of garden shears.

Flowering shrubs for summer cottages - spring

As soon as the snow melts, and the first spring rays begin to warm the earth, the time comes for flowering. forsythia (forsythia) , which, like a twinkle, dissolves its yellow flowers even before leaves appear on its branches. Forsythia was named after the Scottish botanist William Forsyth. Plant height from 1 m to 3 m.

Forsythia belongs to the olive family. As soon as flowering approaches the final stage, foliage and young shoots appear. A very popular plant in Europe, some types of forsythia are frost-resistant, so they are suitable for growing in middle lane Russia.

Forsythia will take the baton of flowering star magnolia - a low deciduous shrub, whose homeland is Japan, reaching a height of 2.5 m, with white flowers that exude a pleasant delicate aroma, which appear in the same way as in forsythia before foliage. The shrub feels great in the European part of Russia.

More frost-resistant Magnolia Siebold and Kobus - blooms in early June.

IN southern regions with warmer climates and mild winters, there is a greater variety of magnolias as ornamental shrubs or trees, with white to deep pink flowers. Most popular in landscaping construction magnolia liliaceae - extraordinary beautiful tree during the flowering period.

Mid-May - flowering time spirea grefshein — a small shrub up to 1.5 m high, with snow-white flowers collected in numerous inflorescences located along the entire stem. With hanging stems, the crown looks very openwork. The shrub is photophilous, drought-resistant, undemanding to the soil.

genomeles « Japanese quince» - a very beautiful, unpretentious shrub of the rose family, eye-catching. The flowering period is the end of April, the beginning of May. Colors - white, pink, orange, red.

You can plant an undersized specimen in an open space, or in a rock garden among stones. In the third year, the shrub begins to bear fruit, the fruits are yellow, similar to small apples, edible and very useful. Branches not covered with snow sometimes freeze slightly, they need to be cut.

Shrubs that bloom all summer

Chubushnik - better known as "jasmine" , belongs to the hydrangea family, a winter-hardy shrub common in central Russia. Mock orange with white-cream fragrant flowers reaches 3 m in height. Tolerates frosts down to -25 °C. The flowering period is the beginning, mid-June. Use a shrub for group and single landings and also as a hedge.

An extremely common plant in Russia - lilac , with beautiful inflorescences and delicate aroma, flowering time is June, belongs to the olive family. For abundant annual flowering, the bush must be formed, this requires regular pruning. The color palette of lilac flowers is very diverse (white, pink, bluish, pale purple, deep purple). Luxurious shrub, hardy, feels equally good in both southern and northern regions.

spray roses or rose hips of the rose family will certainly become a decoration of the garden, especially species that do not require shelter for the winter and tolerate frost well. A shrub 1-2 meters high blooms in June-July, though not for very long, but their red or orange fruits, ripening in August-September, look spectacular against the background of green foliage, will delight the eye until late autumn.

park roses require more care sunlight. A bush planted in the shade of trees will not give abundant flowering. Many varieties are quite winter-hardy, some require shelter for the winter. They bloom in the first half of June and bloom for a long period - a month or more.

Extraordinarily beautiful bushes hydrangeas . The most unpretentious and winter-hardy species hydrangeas are considered tree-like and paniculate - shrubs from 1 to 3 m high. Large lush inflorescences, abundantly located throughout the bush, look very elegant. No wonder gardeners love it the most. It blooms for a long time - from June to September, loves moisture, acidic soil and partial shade.

Beautiful shrubs of the autumn garden

Potentilla shrub will delight you with long flowering - from June to October. A low bush 1.5-2 m tall is medicinal plant, it is widely used in folk medicine. Most species bloom yellow flowers, however, there are also varieties with white or pink flowers. The shrub looks great in rock gardens or group plantings, undemanding to the soil, winter-hardy.

Snowberry blooms all summer to September with white, pink or red flowers. But its decorative effect is not limited to this. In autumn, abundant white fruits appear in the form of berries, which adorn the bush all autumn and winter. The uniqueness of this bush is that in autumn you can contemplate flowers on it at the same time as berries. The height of the plant is 1-2 m, it can be used in ordinary plantings when creating a hedge or in group plantings.

Skumpia tannery - a shrub that is unusually beautiful not only in summer, during flowering, but also in autumn, thanks to its foliage. In summer, the bush is covered with small flowers collected in fluffy panicles, looking like smoke from a distance. In autumn, the foliage becomes crimson, first the edges and veins of the leaves turn red, and then the entire foliage, bluish and purple shades. Skumpia is very spectacular in autumn, good in single and group plantings, not winter-hardy enough, so it is suitable for a garden in the more southern regions of the country.

Barberry ordinary no less spectacular bush for autumn garden. Flowering in June - yellow flowers collected in a brush. Plant height 1.5-3 m. In autumn, in September-October, oblong red fruits appear on the shrub, sour in taste. Almost all elements are used in medicinal purposes: and fruits, and leaves, and even roots and bark.

Extraordinarily handsome common heather — evergreen shrub with small triangular leaves and pink-lilac flowers collected in brushes, which end each branch. Bush height from 25 cm to 1 m, very hardy plant, growing both in the European part of Russia and in Western and Eastern Siberia.

It blooms in July-August, but after flowering stops, the flowers dry up, remaining on the branches of the plant. It seems that the bush blooms until late autumn. Loves acidic soil, moisture with good permeability of the soil. It does not need top dressing, as in nature it grows on poor, stony soils. Looks great in the garden, surrounded by stones, in rockeries in combination with other plants.

You can endlessly continue listing flowering shrubs. But you need to select plants taking into account their adaptation in your region, and then various colors and shades will always rage in your garden, creating a festive atmosphere, delighting you and your guests.

The average climatic zone of the Russian Federation is characterized by capricious weather conditions: in winter, the thermometer drops to -30, and in summer it soars to +35 C. Not every plant can withstand such harsh conditions, and today we have collected the best low ornamental flowering shrubs that are frost-resistant. These beautiful plants are ideal for the Moscow region and the middle climatic zone of the Russian Federation. Read our descriptions with names, characteristics and photos to create a landscape design for your summer cottage.

How to choose and combine shrubs in a summer cottage

There are a lot of types of frost-resistant shrubs, but you should not plant them spontaneously. When planting and selecting plants, you should be guided by the following rules:

1. The size of the plot and the area that is reserved for shrubs.
2. The compatibility of the shrub with plants and trees already on the site.

Ornamental shrub is of interest throughout the year, and it can be distinguished by bright leaf color, shape, flowering and even berries. Some shrubs look great in a single copy, other species are good as a decorative low hedge.

Choose a shrub so that it combines with other neighboring plants

Shrub - a universal plant used for such purposes in landscape design:

• delimitation of the territory;
• creation of hedges, borders, flower bed dividers;
• creating an emphasis on a specific area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe site;
• dust protection.

The shrub can be cut into any shape to fit common idea site.

Shrubs undersized: classification and types

For hedges choose unpretentious plants, characterized by frost resistance and endurance. The minimum height of the bushes starts from 10 cm, the maximum can exceed 2.5 m.

The shrub can be flowering and prickly, we will consider the latter:

• Sea buckthorn, which is planted along the fence. Orange berries framed by green leaves look amazingly beautiful, and you can cook a vitamin cocktail from the harvest.

Sea buckthorn

• Roses are also shrubs, of the undersized ones the most beautiful are wild ones. The low bush is completely covered with small buds that emit a delicate aroma.
• Japanese low quince is a low-growing shrub whose branches are covered with prickly thorns. The plant is not only beautiful, but also functional: it protects the site from the penetration of animals and strangers. After flowering, the shrub is covered with golden fruits, and from them you can cook jam or compote.

Japanese quince

Also, a classic shrub hazel, honeysuckle, jasmine are often planted at their summer cottage, as an addition to undersized varieties. They go well with the undersized yellow-orange cinquefoil and graceful action.

evergreen rhododendron

Rhododendron is used to create fences on the north side of the site. This plant tolerates winter well, but can burn under the first rays of the sun. The most hardy species is the rhododendron of Smirnov and Ledebour, able to survive the winter with temperatures below -50C. If the winters in the region are snowless, but frosty, it is better to grow Canadian, yellow or Yakusheman rhododendron.

Any species is planted on a site well protected from the wind with a minimum amount of direct sunlight. Shrubs love moisture, but they also cannot stand stagnant water. It is optimal to water them after the topsoil has dried, every autumn mulching the rhododendron with pine litter.

Rhododendron

The most beautiful are the following varieties:

1. Album Novum - a spherical bush that tolerates temperatures up to -30 C. Blooms pink flowers, the hue of which smoothly turns into white.
2. Elite, characterized by lilac-pink flowers and leaves with the aroma of bogulnik.

Magnificent Magonia

Mahonia is a gorgeous shrub with glossy leaves and fragrance when flowering. The smell of mahonia flowers resembles a lily of the valley, and the berries are suitable for food and winemaking. Flowering occurs in November-March, even during severe frosts.

Magonia is planted in the shade of trees, combining several bushes. Before the onset of winter, the roots of the plant should be covered with spruce branches or needles.

Advice! Mahonia leaves can cauterize spring sun, and with a direct hit of the rays in the first few weeks, it is recommended to shade the shrub.

Most beautiful views mahonia:

• Holly - drought-resistant and frost-resistant plant. Reaches 1 m in height and 1.5 in width, leaves with a red tint, the flowering period falls in the spring, and the berries ripen by autumn.

• The Vanger variety is similar in characteristics to the holly species.
• Creeping mangonium is the shortest shrub, reaching half a meter in height.

Important! Magonia is the most unpretentious shrub that takes root perfectly in acidic, sandy and moist soils. It is not susceptible to pests, the exception is fungus damage.

Ornamental heather shrub

Heather is especially amazing during the flowering period, when it is covered with snow. The average growth of heather reaches 1 m, and the color options for the shrub are varied - these are yellow, white lilac and blue shades.

Consider the types of undersized heather:

• Pink heather that grows only 90 cm. The stem of pink heather is straight with stiff branches, the flowers are small, and their color can be white, pink or tinged with red.
• Variety Beal with green leaves and light pink flowers.
• Golden, characterized by lilac blooms. The leaves of this species are golden yellow in the heat, and during frosts their hue turns red.

• Plenums of Elbe is a snow-white heather with green leaves and double flowers.

Abundant flowering, a variety of colors and unpretentiousness make heather a desirable inhabitant of the suburban area. Heather is used as an ornamental flowering shrub, which can be used to delimit plantings or create a real heather field.

Heather looks most impressive in an ensemble with coniferous trees, a lawn flowering meadow and flowering undersized shrubs.

Summing up

Shrubs do not require transplantation, even undersized ones protect the site from drafts and dust, and some species will bring good harvest delicious fruits. Some types of shrubs bloom 3-4 years after planting, but after the first flowering they delight the eye for many years.

If you want the shrub to bloom faster, then you should choose early-ripening hops, a fast-growing variety Highlander Aubert or clematis. If there is no time to care for the shrub, then mock orange, snowberry or Schmidt's currant will be an ideal option.

The main thing is to carry out every 3-4 years sanitary pruning old branches, avoid stagnant water that can harm the plant, and add up to 5 cm of coniferous mulch every autumn.

Flowering ornamental shrubs: video

Shrubs to give: photo

Planting elegant flowering shrubs provides an excellent opportunity to transform household plot. They help in zoning the territory, decorate the areas between the trees and recreation areas, and can become a real highlight of the site. Many of them, in addition to bewitching beauty, give a scent that delights the sense of smell.

Keriya

This forest shrub with sunny flowers was nicknamed the Japanese rose. It blooms early and continues to please lush bloom until the middle of summer. Further, single flowers may appear.

Camellia

At the mention of this plant, many immediately recall the novel "The Lady of the Camellias". This is a very aristocratic plant, which, unfortunately, cannot stand Russian frosts. It needs to be hidden for the winter.

In the photo you see charming camellia flowers.

Almond

Jasmine

Before flowering, jasmine bushes are not of any interest in terms of decoration. But with the appearance of delicate white flowers, the picture changes dramatically, and the air is filled with a charming aroma. The petals can be harvested to flavor the tea.

In the photo, a shrub with a rare smell, called jasmine

Daphne

One of the leaders in terms of flowering. It pleases the owners with a magnificent aroma that spreads far beyond the site.

Irga canadian

The plant has a special decorative effect not only in May, when it is covered with delicate white flower tassels. In autumn, the bush becomes crimson, which looks very impressive.

Kalina, rowan, elderberry

These shrubs delight with their appearance all season long, because beautiful flowers are replaced by no less attractive berries. These berry bushes not only complement country-style decor, but are also actively used for healing.

Summer-autumn flowering shrubs: photos with names

The variety of bushes covered with flowers in summer is amazing. Let's dive into the world of beauty garden shrubs pleasing to the eye during the summer heat.

Barberry

These ornamental bushes are covered with yellow flowers in summer, which are replaced by red berries in autumn. The barberry leaves, which have a burgundy color, will effectively smooth out.

spray roses

We are more familiar with this plant called wild rose. Red or pink lush flowers appear on prickly branches in early summer, and useful fruits- at the beginning of autumn.

On the picture spray rose

park roses

Bushes are covered with flowers at the beginning of summer, and such beauty lasts for about a month. Modern hybrids bloom much longer.

Weigela

The bush stands out among other ornamental plants with an extraordinary abundance of flowers. Their color is not bright, so the composition looks very gentle. The enchanting splendor lasts all May and June, and if you're lucky, the continuation will be in August.

Hydrangea

Hydrangea always attracts attention: the bushes are very beautiful and do not disappear almost all summer. Flowers, combined into large balls, are sometimes so many that green leaves are not visible behind them. Hydrangea paniculata and tree-like are considered frost-resistant. The plant tolerates partial shade well.

Pictured is a gorgeous hydrangea

honeysuckle b

It has a decorative appearance not only during the flowering period. Flowers bell-shaped, white. Honeysuckle gives delicious fruits - blue berries, reminiscent of blueberries in taste.

Skumpia

Magnificent shrub with an unusual form of flowering. Instead of forming flowers, the plant increases the length of the peduncles, which are covered with fluff. In the photo you can see how unusual the skumpia looks like: like a big cloud.

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Delicate pink or white flowers cover the plant in the first half of summer. This guest from the east looks unusually elegant.