Bathhouse with sauna and relaxation room. Projects of one-story baths

Minimum set rooms for a comfortable steam room, each of us imagines differently: a dressing room, a washing department, a steam room and a relaxation room. By expanding the functions of the bath, you increase the building area and add: a guest room or a billiard room, an attic, another floor or a balcony. To understand what an ideal bath looks like, let's look at a few different projects.

The total area is 24.1 m2 and the living area is 17 m2. This bath project clearly demonstrates that baths can be multifunctional. The layout is presented in two versions, one of which will be chosen by the customer. The terrace, relaxation room and sauna are the same areas in the two projects, but what is the difference?

In the first project there is still a shower and kitchen area. There is no wall between the rest room, but the bar counter will serve as a partition. The second version of the bath is presented with a dressing room, a bathroom and a toilet.

The pool in front of the house is relevant at any time of the year, and the presence of a relaxation room is an unwritten standard in the construction of a modern bath.

Materials that will be used in the construction of the bath-sauna:

• for the foundation - reinforced concrete prefabricated;
• for external walls - brick or aerated concrete;
• overlap of wooden beams;
• attic roofing made of metal tiles;
• lining outside;
• the plinth is finished with plaster.

First option

Second option

What should be considered when designing a bath from a bar?

A log bath is the most common type of steam room due to the naturalness of the material and its affordable price. But even before choosing the building material, you need to answer some questions regarding the further use of the premises so that the bath project meets your needs as much as possible.

• How many people is the building designed for?
• How often will you use the steam room?
• Would you like to equip the attic on the second floor?
• Do you need a terrace?
• How seasonal and comfortable should a bathhouse be?
• What is the maximum building size and/or project cost allowed?

Only after careful preparation, proceed to the design part of the bath from a bar, which can be: profiled (costs less) or adhesive (costs more).

The first type of timber is very light, which allows you to build a bathhouse on a conventional columnar foundation, quick to install, since it does not require shrinkage. Profiled edges will not give excess moisture get into the joints of the beam. In addition, such material keeps the heat of the steam room, for the greater safety of which some developers additionally sheathe the room with foil.

If the bath is made of a glue beam, then it is worth starting its construction in the winter. By doing this, you will not only benefit from a low seasonal price, but also get a better quality material, because. the density of the glue bar is higher in winter, and it will absorb less moisture.

The best material for interior decoration of the walls of the rest room and washing room is lining made of conifers forced-drying wood, and for the steam room - aspen lining. Minimum distance from the bathhouse to the nearest buildings on your site - from 8 to 10m.

But not everyone can afford an individual project for a bath from a bar, so there are standard projects for such buildings with dimensions of 6 * 6 m or 6 * 4 m. The standard project, the photo of which is above, provides for:

• columnar foundation;
• bar frame with a section of 95 * 145 mm;
• partitions - frame-panel;
• rafter system based on a beam with a section of 50 * 100 mm, the crate is not edged board 20 mm;
• multi-layer floor construction: rough base, waterproofing with insulation and boards 25-27 mm thick;
• inner lining - lining.

How to choose a place for a bath on the site?

The entrance doors of the bath must be positioned with south side- in winter, snowdrifts will melt faster, and windows should face west side if you want more daylight indoors.

The presence of a natural reservoir on your site is only a plus. In this case, the building is removed by 20 m from the water source.

To save money on construction, some craftsmen first build a capital bath 3 * 3m in size with a steam room and a washing room, and then the rest of the extensions are erected on a columnar foundation: a dressing room or a rest room. We do not recommend saving on the frame, sheathe everything using traditional technology, which will keep you warm. Don't forget that in additional rooms you can always install a mini bath stove by connecting it to an existing heating system.

House-baths - Russian scope

If there is enough free space on the site for construction, then without hesitation, build a spacious and multifunctional bath-house. Below are two projects of the same bath, but with a different layout.

In both options, additional rooms: kitchen, bedroom. In the first project, two separate bedrooms are conceived, and the kitchen area and the recreation room are combined into one space. The second project is designed for one large bedroom, and the kitchen and lounge are separated by partitions.

Two-storey baths

Spacious and chic designs of baths on two floors amaze with their appearance, thoughtful layout and the possibility of using a two-story bath as a full-fledged home. In order not to build two foundations for several houses, it is better to make one foundation for a bath-house on 2 floors. Usually, attic space used by the owners in different ways, and on the ground floor there is a steam room, a boiler room, washing room, sometimes a pool or bath.

We advise you to place the stairs either in the hall or in the rest room, because. there is no moisture ingress. To save space in the room, some move the stairs to the terrace, but we strongly discourage this, since not everyone will like to go outside after bath procedures.

By tradition, the room is finished with wood, the furniture is also preferably wooden - tables, benches, benches. The air is filled with the aromas of dried herbs, the walls are decorated with lush bundles of birch brooms and traditional Russian kitchen utensils - ladles, scoops. But in principle, it all depends on the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room, there may be more pieces of furniture. Like more modern version-the presence of a TV, sofa, billiard table.
Do you like to bathe in a friendly company? Then a bathhouse with a large relaxation room is what will interest you. While avid vapers are enjoying the burning steam, those who prefer not so high temperatures are chatting, snacking in anticipation light steam. A great place and time to take a break from stress and relax!
And after bath procedures, what a pleasure it is to sit on a warm wooden bench or soft sofa, drink a glass of kvass or herbal tea! Between "visits" in the steam room, you definitely need a rest - any experienced lover of the Russian bath will tell you that. An organism that has received a temperature shock needs a break.
indoors with comfortable temperature it is convenient and pleasant to do massage, carry out other cosmetic and health procedures.

The layout of the bath with a relaxation room

As a rule, designers suggest placing a rest room in front of the steam room. This is the most convenient option. Often in the plans of the baths, the rest room is combined with the kitchen and has several entrances: to the steam room, to the corridor, to other rooms.Often, at the request of customers, the room is equipped with a fireplace and becomes even more comfortable. However, designers advise not to get carried away with decoration: when decorating bath rooms, the natural simplicity and artlessness of the interior is much more attractive. After all, the main purpose of the rest room is a place for relaxation, relaxation, peace. Windows are covered roller blinds or blinds so that the light is as diffused as possible. The finish should not be bright, natural soft tones are preferable.

A rest room can be provided in the project for both a spacious and a very small one-story bath with an area of ​​​​4x5. If desired, the rest room can be used as summer kitchen, a place for children's games.
In the event that a bath house with an attic is being built, rooms in different design there may be several. If necessary, guests can comfortably accommodate here without disturbing the hosts.

As building material by tradition, developers choose a tree

And this is absolutely correct! Only natural wood in conditions high humidity and temperature will “behave” correctly, providing comfortable ventilation, enriching the air with useful phytoncides, and regulating the level of humidity in the room. Only in a wooden bath is it easy to breathe!
Good and practical log baths, will not yield to them in terms of their consumer characteristics and high heat-saving properties of baths made of profiled, glued beams, logs. As a rule, the developer proceeds from personal aesthetic preferences and financial capabilities. Bath projects with a rest room (one or more) can be embodied in any of the above materials. Experts will advise you which material is best in each case: they will take into account the type of soil on the site, the total weight of the log house, individual architectural solutions project. It can only be clarified that, in the end, a bath from a bar will cost the customer less than from a planed log. But a log bath is a unique flavor and a special home comfort. Choose the priorities that are important to you.

Bath projects with a relaxation room can sometimes just be misleading - you needed a bath, and this is a whole living room with a built-in shower, or you needed a place to receive guests, and there steam pours from neighboring rooms.

Lots of options to suit every taste and budget.

And all this can be called in one word - the problem of choice. The choice of configuration, dimensions, area and price, of course.

Here's what you'll be facing:

• A - an almost full-fledged two-story house with an attic, area 184 sq.m, dimensions 10.3 by 12.6 m, price per square meter - not less than 25 thousand rubles;
• B - here the "bath part" is already in a separate wing, 154 sq.m, 12 x 8 m, also 25 thousand;
• C - even more compact, the view looks more like a bathhouse, 121 sq.m, dimensions 9 x 9 m, almost 22 thousand rubles;
• D - three more offers wider - area 131 sq.m, dimensions - 15.4 x 9.7, the price is also 22 thousand rubles;
• E - 157 sq.m, 16 x 9.7, 25000;
• F - 148 sq.m, 13.6 x 9.7, 25000.

Note that all six developments are "planted" by developers on concrete base around the perimeter. And it needs to be acknowledged best solution, it is suitable for all cases of the state of the soil under the building, although it does not differ in marginal cost savings. We pay special attention to the very careful study of the roofs of all proposed solutions.

Useful advice!
Don't be surprised by the quoted prices.
They include both the finalization of the project and the erection of the building itself on a turnkey basis.
Usually the price rises noticeably if you are not dealing with a design bureau that has its own production base, but with intermediaries.

Independent project

You can create something at the level of a one-story building and carry out a detailed study of it with your own hands.

Here is an example of such a study and representation of the same bath in plan and in three projections:

• A - actually, a rest room, there are two windows to the attic;
• B - steam room;
• C - washing room, in each window, requiring good insulation;
• D - open attic.

Full version

A complete project may look like this, although here it is no longer possible to say what is more in it, baths or places where you can wash yourself after returning from the garden. But note how thoroughly all sizes and areas are worked out, this is a plus.

Among the minuses we note:

• steam room has common wall with a bedroom, which means that significant thermal insulation will be required on both sides;
• exit from the washing room directly into the living room;
• the washing room has a window opening that is too large, which means that significant ones cannot be avoided.

But first, a bath

Among the options in which the bath is the basis of the structure, we dwell on three.

Three baths for relaxation

All three were originally oriented as brick, have a washing room and a steam room.

All three have a large dressing room, but there are differences:

• "A":
  • work with the stove from the rest room;
  • two steam rooms, both without windows;
  • mind you, one of the steam rooms;
  • the building itself is elevated above the ground, which allows for a more reliable foundation.

• "B":
  
  • entrances to the washing room and steam rooms only from the rest room;
  • the dressing room itself has big windows and it can be easily transformed into an open attic for the summer, so there is no access to the stove from it.
• C:
  
  • entrance to the room through the dressing room;
  • the room is heated by one of the oven walls;
  • the entrances to the washing room and the steam room are separated and only from the rest room.

Completed kitchen project

We also give a simpler detailed plan for combining a steam room, a shower room, a kitchen and a place to relax.

We draw attention to some positive aspects of this project:

• both the washing room and the steam room do not have windows, which eliminates the need for additional care for thermal insulation;
• all four walls of the steam room are internal, which is an additional factor in saving heat.

conclusions

But projects of baths with a relaxation room are offered a huge number and, as they say, for every, the most demanding taste. Therefore, it will be very important to stop in time and make right choice, which will exactly meet your understanding of the bath and its purpose in your life.

The additional video in this article, we hope, will help you make the right choice from the whole variety of bath options offered by creative designers and designers.

The bath allows you to equip a full-fledged wellness complex on your private plot. Buildings were built back in the days Ancient Russia. Then oh interior decoration bathhouses didn’t particularly care, it was much more important to take a good steam bath and wash after a working week. Although traditions relentlessly follow this building, now the attitude towards decoration has changed a lot. When erecting a building on its own early stages the design of the rest room in the bath fades into the background. The correct summing up of communications, the choice of a stove and the arrangement of a steam room are much more important issues. After the main work is done, at the final stage, they begin to think about a rest room. The room acts as an "application" to the steam room. Their "duet" provides a good rest: in one they sweat and heal the body, and in the other they gradually cool down and spend their leisure time in parallel. The rest room should accommodate more people than the steam room. While one part of the company will walk around each other with brooms on the sides, the rest can wait for their turn in comfort: drinking a cup of tea under the crackle of firewood in the fireplace or watching TV. Let's talk in more detail about exactly how to equip this important bath room and what mistakes should be avoided.

First of all, Decoration Materials must meet the following requirements:

• Do not contain metal parts. The bathhouse always deals with high temperatures, so the material falls under the taboo as being very hot. Just one careless movement and the rest will be spoiled by burns.
• Be moisture resistant. Naturally, the rest room does not come into contact with the steam room; between them there is always a buffer zone in the form of a dressing room or a pool. Accordingly, increased humidity does not threaten this room. However, no one is immune from force majeure, therefore, it is not recommended to use materials sensitive to moisture to finish this room. Of the wood, larch is considered the most reliable. Not only is it not damaged by moisture, but it also hardens upon contact with it.

Also, the room should be well ventilated. Of course, the building itself can be built of brick, but it is better to use natural materials. The beam will be optimal. Wood is environmentally friendly and will allow you to embody the traditional ideas of the Russian style in the exterior and interior of the building. The dimensions of the bath rest room are determined depending on the dimensions of the structure itself. The minimum area is considered to be 10 sq.m. To the development of interior design professional designers they rarely attract, since the arrangement is usually taken into their own hands.

It is imperative to provide for:

• Hooks for drying towels and bathrobes;
• Places for storing personal belongings;
• A mirror to help guests put themselves in order.

Also, the rest room should not be cluttered with furniture or decor, the passage should remain free. The rule “in close quarters, but not offended” does not work in this case.

Zoning features

There are usually three zones in a room:

• area for cooking;
• Dinner Zone. She occupies the most large area, as it is designed for full-fledged feasts, without which the broad “Russian soul” usually cannot do;
• Relaxation area.

If the bathhouse is designed to receive large companies, then it will be inconvenient for one of the guests to lie down and sleep while the rest are celebrating or making noise. In such a case, a separate corner with a deck chair or sofa is fenced off from the rest of the room with textiles. Curtains, if necessary, will create the illusion of protection. In other cases, zoning is thought out in advance and a partition wall is erected even at the construction stage. The kitchen from the dining area is optimally separated by a bar counter or a wide countertop. A fireplace with a central location will also do a good job.

Variety of decorative materials

(wall, floor, ceiling)

Decorative decoration of the room is performed from various materials:

• Tile. Ceramics is relevant in Roman baths (therms). She lays out floors or veneer walls. Tiles are combined with thematic elements of decor: amphoras, mosaic paintings, statues in niches, columns or pilasters, arched vaults. They use mainly majolica, with various patterns, covered with glaze.
• Clapboard. Suitable for more unpretentious interiors. The material organically fits into the country, Provence, Russian style.
  Wallpaper. They are not used so often, since only reliable, moisture-resistant options are suitable for a rest room.
• Drywall. It is used even less frequently than wallpaper. It is necessary for creating frames of complex reliefs on the ceiling, floor and walls.
• Natural brick or stone. The material will last more than one year. Completely immune to high humidity. To balance the "cold" that comes from the coating, it is recommended to put a fireplace in the room.
• Porcelain tile. A durable and reliable option that organically merges into a "noble" design.

The box of the room can be painted, plastered, covered with artificial PVC panels, stone or brick, but these options will quickly deteriorate if they accidentally come into contact with the aggressive microclimate of the steam room. Owners usually prefer not to take risks. From natural wood choose:

• Oak. Disinfects the air, protects walls from mold;
• Alder. Similar in characteristics to oak;
• Lipu. The material is characterized by pleasant honey aroma, which will help create a relaxing atmosphere in the room;
• Cedar. Releases microparticles of oils into the air, which smell delicious and have a calming effect;
• Aspen. A natural antiseptic that will retain its shape over time and will not warp;
• Ash. Known for being pleasant delicate color and original pattern on sections;
• Pine. Practical and inexpensive wood will spread a coniferous aroma in the room, but over time it can release resinous droplets on the surface.

Linoleum, tiles or grooved boards are usually laid on the floor. The latter are polished to a shine, so their surface is not fraught with trouble in the form of splinters for the bare heels of guests. In more expensive options, a self-leveling floor is used. A rest room with a similar finish complies with the canons elite styles. The ceiling is plastered, painted or lined with clapboard.

Color spectrum

Traditionally, all shades of brown are preferred. This color is typical for wood, which forms the basis for the decoration of an antique rustic bathhouse and a modern sauna. You will be able to relax morally only in a room that is decorated in soothing colors. They do not force the eyes to strain once again and psychologically relax. Subconsciously easily perceived:

• White. The color of purity is ideal for bath "symbolism";
• Gray. Neutral tone, which does a great job as a background;
• Yellow. Shade of the sun and optimism;
• Pink, peach. Delicate colors that will set you in a calm mood.

Of the cold tones, it is recommended to use soft, light shades: lilac, blue, pale green. Also, in the interior of the rest room in the bath, pastel colors and necessarily accent zones are used, as in any other room. Bright touches will help to slightly enliven and dilute the calmness of the background of the room.

We select furniture

The standard furniture set includes armchairs, a sofa or a deck chair, a table, a TV stand, a wardrobe and possibly a kitchenette with a bar counter and necessary equipment. In more expensive options, a barbecue oven is equipped in this room or an electric fireplace is installed. The furnishing of the premises will depend on the characteristics of the rest of the owners. Perhaps someone likes to sing karaoke and dance after soaring, and someone likes to sleep under the quiet noise of the TV.

Lighting

Lighting is recommended to be diffused. It does not strain the eyes and has to rest. The best way: competent combination of natural and artificial lighting. The windows in the rest room are always present, so during the day they are kept open so that soft sunlight can freely enter the room. At night, spotlights scattered around the perimeter, a ceiling chandelier and a couple of sconces on the walls in the area of ​​accent zones are used. It is not recommended to choose heavy duty or neon lamps. The former do not contribute to relaxation, while the latter give a cold, uncomfortable light.

decoration

The decor of the rest room is selected at the very end of the design. With its help, the interior picture is made complete. Special attention pay textiles, which gives the atmosphere comfort and softness. Curtains on the windows, bedspreads on the sofas, soft pillows, kitchen towels- all these elements help to "domesticate" the rest room. Also indoors, it is desirable to find a place for a couple of pots with indoor plants. If wood is used in the decoration, then such a move becomes mandatory, since greenery looks organically against the background of brown tones. The walls are decorated with paintings or a series of photographs, and attached to the corners open shelves. Small "thematic" souvenirs are placed on them: figurines, bowls, vases. In the Russian style, a traditional samovar usually flaunts in the center of the table, which is complemented by a bunch of dryers.

Separately, they select a chandelier, plafonds of sconces and lamps of a special shape, which will look organically within the framework of the chosen style.

Ideas for the interior

Fresh design ideas for interior design can be gleaned from specialized publications or world wide web. If you are the owner of a rich imagination, then stylistic decision You can assemble brick by brick yourself. The main thing, before the process, is to get acquainted with the basic rules of the direction, beyond which it is not recommended to go, otherwise the result will be experimental in nature.

Traditional Russian style

Russian flavor is embodied in details. In the decor, woodcarving is necessarily used, without which not a single hut or bathhouse could do before. The ceiling can be originally decorated with rows of hanging brooms. Furniture is chosen from natural wood. There must be a samovar on the table. In textiles, fabrics with an embroidered floral pattern are used. kitchen utensils choose from wood, ceramics or clay with traditional Russian painting. The floor is covered with rugs various sizes, which are sewn with their own hands from improvised materials (trimmings of fabrics, woolen threads).

The severity of the Scandinavian style

IN scandinavian style light neutral shades and cold tones prevail. Bright colours It is permissible to use only in accent decor. Finishing is simple, no frills with wooden elements. Furniture is chosen modern with non-standard shapes and upholstery made from natural materials. A burning heart in a winter interior will be a fireplace trimmed with white brick or stone. The floors are covered with soft pile carpets middle length and subtle geometric patterns. As a decor, vases with a composition of branches, indoor plants, lamps can act. original forms, deer horns. The curtains are completely abandoned, and the windows are covered with blinds. The dishes are chosen simple, white without painting and patterns. Textiles are used natural, with coarse fibers. It can be decorated with geometric patterns.

The originality of the Japanese style

The Japanese style is concise and simple. In the country rising sun and the bath bears little resemblance to the traditional options. The Japanese steam in a barrel with hot water. In the decoration of the rest room use ceramic tiles. The windows are covered with bamboo panels, and the doors have a sliding design. Furniture is chosen low, it is better to use mats and traditional chairs without legs. They decorate the room with a couple of paintings or open fans on the walls, traditional Japanese lanterns (andons, tetins), massive floor vases and pillows that are placed directly on the carpets.
It's important to know. IN oriental style fragrances are special. A censer with incense is installed in a separate corner, which will gradually fill the room and have a beneficial effect on a relaxed company.

Sophistication of classic style

Classics are difficult to implement in small spaces. This style needs room for scope, so it's better to give up the sleek interior in a cramped rest room. In the classics, a combination of stucco and carving is used. Furniture is chosen solid and massive with plain, natural upholstery. In textiles, elegant floral ornaments are used. They recommend the installation of decorative columns and arched vaults, which will give the room the necessary gloss. The main highlight of the room will be a fireplace decorated with masonry.

Ease of design in modern style

It is easy to relax in a room decorated in modern style. The direction of soft shades and smooth lines promotes relaxation. Natural materials are used for decoration, but imitation is also allowed (porcelain stoneware, fake diamond). Furniture is chosen massive, but simple. The accent spots will be the greenery of indoor plants. In textiles, the use of unobtrusive patterns is allowed, but without frills. Collages of photographs, plain pillows, soft blankets, heavy curtains are used for decoration. The wood saw cuts that adorn the walls and floor will look original.

The simplicity of rustic style

Rustic style preferred natural materials with rough handling. Cotton is chosen in textiles, and wooden surfaces prevail in the decoration. Ceiling beams it is desirable to leave it in its original form in order to emphasize the originality of the situation. Decorate the room with wicker baskets, indoor plants, antique furniture details. For instance, kitchen set can be represented by an old "grandmother's" wardrobe, which is slightly ennobled with paint. The dishes are chosen simple, without drawings and patterns. The floors are covered with homemade rugs. Checkered blankets and pillows sewn from multi-colored patches flaunt on the sofas.

Conclusion

Nowadays, almost no dacha can do without a bathhouse. Let it be simple, but this fact will not hurt to fulfill the main function of the construction. If the bath is cramped and fits only the steam room and dressing room, then the rest room is “transferred” to open air. It is simply arranged on the terrace. Option not suitable for winter holiday, and you won’t have to pore over the interior for a long time. In monumental structures, they usually provide for a room where guests will spend time after the procedures. The main thing is that the room can provide a comfortable stay and boast of home comfort, in which it is easy to relax.

Interesting solutions various projects with a variety of options for rooms reserved for a relaxation area, a video project of a bathhouse with a veranda, a swimming pool and a large relaxation room.

A variety of types of rooms for relaxing in the bath

The development of a project for bath rooms with rooms or recreation areas largely depends on which category it is intended for. Distinguish a budget option developments, business project, commercial activities of the bath complex and for the category of especially wealthy customers.

The budget version of a typical project is a common one for private use. The pair office in such projects is small, and the rest room, as a rule, is combined with a dressing room.

The business project is developed with the expectation of a large number of visitors. are developed both for corporate clients and for individuals operating in the service sector.

Bath complexes are purposefully created under the order for specialized premises working in this direction. They are usually tied to hotel complexes, motels, hotels, holiday homes.

The option of an individual project for wealthy people is distinguished by an abundance of premises for various uses - SPA procedures, massage room, a swimming pool, fonts, an additional infrared sauna, under which there is a large relaxation area, located both on the first and second floors of the building. In addition, the bath can be attached various types verandas and terraces for various purposes.

How to start working on a project

The very first step towards designing a bath room for any purpose is choosing a place where the future bath will be located. After the location has been determined, it is advisable to conduct soil surveys - what rocks the soil is made of, how close the groundwater approaches the surface.

Depending on the results of the survey, a foundation is selected that is appropriate for the area. It can be columnar or tape, based on screw or concrete piles. The type of foundation directly depends on the design of the structure - whether the bath will be large and full-bodied, or a lightweight building will be erected.

After laying the appropriate foundation, begin to fold the walls wooden baths from logs of coniferous trees. The building can be both a log house and a light frame room made of glued laminated timber. In any case, wood is a material that "breathes" and perfectly retains heat.

When designing, it is very important to decide in which direction the window openings will go. It is necessary to put a bath in full accordance with the recommendations of specialists.

Video project of a bathhouse with a veranda, a swimming pool and a large relaxation room.

The entrance to the bathhouse is traditionally located from the south direction, since in winter period such an arrangement of the front door will greatly facilitate visiting the bath. Right behind front door the vestibule is located. It prevents the cold wind from entering a warm room, and in combination can serve as both a dressing room and a recreation area. The door and window openings of the dressing room are of medium size, which also serves as protection from frosty air in winter. The door from the dressing room to the steam room should open inward, which will help to avoid the penetration of steam, which can wet outer clothing.

In some cases, if the territory allows, a vestibule is attached in front of the entrance door to the bathhouse. It takes on the entire load of temperature fluctuations and various weather phenomena. Also, the vestibule is an additional room that retains heat, as a product of education, created in a steam room.

It's important to know that

An accurate calculation of the location of door and window openings will allow you to align the length of the log with maximum accuracy, so that construction wood waste will be minimized.

Only after the log structure shrinks, and this process will take more than one week, the cracks, crevices and gaps formed after shrinkage are caulked.

Only after all window and door openings are filled, the construction of a shed or gable roof begins. with a variety of roof shapes and various modern materials roofing, as a rule, are attached to any standard project. After the roofing is completed, they start laying the stove in the steam room, as well as creating the interior decoration and design of all interior rooms.

Interior decoration

Interior finishing works in the premises affect not only the aesthetic appearance. The duration of the period of operation without overhaul wooden elements designs.

Special attention before making fine finish rooms, it is necessary to devote attention to laying the insulation of walls, ceiling and floor, and carefully tie it together between the floor and walls, walls and ceiling in order to obtain the “thermos effect”. This effect will help to significantly save energy during heating and further heat retention in the steam room. It will not allow steam to flow freely from the steam room, maintaining a constant high temperature, so necessary for the soaring process.

From time immemorial, wood of various tree species has been a finishing material for a bath. For the steam room - larch, for the recreation area, dressing room and locker room - aspen or linden. It is good to use birch or fir, with their clear pattern of alternating stripes of light and dark fibers. In interior design bright, conspicuous and luminescent colors have never been added. The bath is a territory of relaxation and peace, protected by soft, unobtrusive shades of natural wood.

Relaxation zone

The recreation area in a typical 6 by 8 bath project has an average size. Depending on the size of the bath rooms, the rest rooms also vary. They can reach large sizes, and turn from a rest room into a relaxation zone, which, in turn, contains a certain number of rooms for various purposes. It can be cosmetology, massage or SPA rooms. On the territory of the relaxation zone there are fonts and pools, showers, additional infrared sauna cabins. Depending on the capabilities of the customer, the relaxation zone can be of various sizes and carry a variety of functional loads.

Interior in the relaxation zone

Relaxation should be calm, comfortable and cozy. The room for relaxation should be performed in soft warm colors conducive to sincere friendly conversation. The standard furnishings are a tabletop, a bench for relaxation and a clothes hanger are made in the same style. These elements carry the main functional load of the purpose of the room. often the design changes. At the request of the customer, others can be added, additional elements design.

It's important to know that

The use of upholstered furniture in the dressing room is highly undesirable, since fabric upholstery very hygroscopic. You can use pieces of furniture with leather upholstery or leatherette, which are not subject to getting wet.

The relaxation room is equipped with wall cabinets, cabinets and corner shelves for storing hygiene products and various oils for receiving procedures in the steam room. There are closets with tight-fitting doors for storing towels and sheets.

It's important to know that

Before installing electrical appliances - hobs, refrigerators or TVs in the relaxation area, you need to make sure that the electrical wiring system is working.

A terrace is often attached to small bathhouses with a small room for relaxation. In some cases, its glazing is carried out according to the principle of a veranda. In meters, the terrace serves as a continuation and an excellent addition to the existing lounge. In the warm season, the recreation area of ​​such a project is very expanded, and it is very pleasant to relax after taking steam baths. Spend time on fresh air surrounded by a large friendly company of members of the Duma or relatives, you can have a cooler, and even winter period, when the overheated body is exposed to the contrast of frosty air after the overheated atmosphere of the steam room. Cheerfulness and delight pierce the consciousness from the adoption of such tempering procedures.

Ready standard project. Customer choice

When choosing ready-made standard projects for bath rooms provided by developer companies, it is necessary to take into account not only own desires but also to pay due attention to the regulations that ensure safe content wooden bath in your own area. The dimensions of the selected room directly depend on the simultaneous stay in the bath of a certain number of people. The standard norms for calculating the area in a room per person are the following parameters:

one and a half square meters per 1 visitor in the steam room, washroom or shower room

In the locker room, 1.4 square meters are allocated for each visitor

The entrance hall and vestibule allow the visitor to turn around on an area of ​​1.3 square meters.

For visitors to the recreation area, no more than 0.75 square meters are allocated for each.

These are the minimum values ​​calculated by the norms and GOSTs, which have not been revised since the existence of the USSR. Certainly, modern building prefers to build more spacious buildings, but does not neglect the foundations on which to rely.

Here are a few more figures that correct the size of the shelves and benches in the steam room to allow several people to steam at the same time.

The width of the bath shelf for sitting is 400 mm, for sitting with legs - 900 mm. In the reclining position, the length of the shelf is calculated based on the average height of a person, and is one and a half meters, but in order to lie completely, its length should be two meters. The stove in the steam room should be placed in such a way that its firebox comes from the side of the rest room. This arrangement of the heater significantly saves the cost of additional heating.

When drawing up a typical project, all rooms are arranged in a strictly defined sequence:

The front door leads to a recreation area with a dressing room located in it. From the zone we get into the washing department or shower room. The furthest room is the steam room, next after the washing room, because before and after taking steam procedures, you need to take a shower or rinse.

Examples of typical projects with a relaxation zone

Each project differs from each other in the placement of internal rooms, their size, the introduction of various additions to the scheme and their location relative to each other. Projects also differ in external facade appearance.

The project of the bath room, type "Tram", dimensions 6x4

The roof over the entire structure is gable. building, with with total area 24 sq.m., contains open veranda– 7.42 sq.m. The type of arrangement of premises according to the principle of tram cars following one after the other, which implies the sequential placement of rooms. From the seating area, a door leads to the washroom. Then, the next door opens into the steam room. The order of exit from the steam room is reversed.

A project with a spacious recreation room and a separate furnace

The gable roof is complemented by a small entrance visor. The building, with a total area of ​​28 sq.m, has a living space - 5.25 sq.m. The project was developed from a variety of rooms: residential, rest, steam room, shower room, bathroom and furnace, which is located separately from the rest of the rooms. Above the wood storage there is a canopy that protects dry firewood from bad weather. This design allows you not to build an additional room or barn on the territory. The isolated entrance to the bathhouse from the terrace is very convenient, since the bathhouse can be used as a guest house.

Big bath. Project 6x9

The total area is 54 sq.m, including a living room of 19 sq.m. The project provides for the simultaneous presence in the building a large number visitors. A spacious seating area allows you to take a sufficient number of guests, and on the terrace with a roofed upper floor, you can be at any time of the year.

L-shaped bath. Guest part project

The total area of ​​the building is 66.3 sq.m. The project has two oppositely located entrances - from the side of the bathhouse and the premises for receiving guests. Inside, both rooms are connected by doors. The project involves the use of the bath complex as a guest house.

Large bath of unusual shape. Project

A large bath room with a total area of ​​74 sq.m, which has a very unusual shape. Due to the extraordinary shape and spacious rooms, it is possible to place a pool with an area of ​​up to 8 sq.m. in the inner part.

Large bathroom with a spacious lounge. Hip roof project

The project of a bath complex, with a central location of a large recreation area, which is adjacent to a spacious swimming pool, with a total building area of ​​54.5 sq.m. The building is covered with a hipped roof.