What is better remontant strawberries or regular. The best varieties of remontant strawberries

Many prefer to plant only these, but there are those who do not welcome their cultivation on their own. What are the features of remontant plants and what are they?

What is remontant: differences between remontant and ordinary varieties of strawberries, raspberries, strawberries

Repairability means the ability of a plant to bloom and, accordingly, bear fruit several times in one season. The term comes from French word"remontant", which means "to rise again".

Not only the designated garden ones have this feature, but also their wild counterparts. It is also characteristic of some other plant species. Distinctive feature such plants - most often the fruits are not inferior in size to non-repairable plants, and regardless of how many crops the plant gives per season.

However, often in the descriptions of the remontant, it is noted that it has less pronounced taste characteristics. Another problem is that such plants do not live long - an average of two years.

Did you know? English literature uses other terms for similar varieties: fall-bearing - fruiting in autumn, everbearing - continuously fruiting, autumn-fruiting - autumn-fruiting.

Popular varieties of remontant berries

There are a lot of similar types of berries. They have their own characteristics in cultivation and productivity.

Strawberry

garden berry this type produces a crop twice a year, but pays for it with smaller ones that do not have such a pronounced taste. The bush has weak foliage and is short-lived. However, there are many such species. The best remontant is obtained from the following:

• 'Mice Nova' which has sweet berries compared to other high yielding varieties;
• "White Dream", the berries of which have an aftertaste;
• "Arapaho" - a large-fruited and high-yielding species, bred in the USA;
• "Lyubasha" - comparatively the new kind universal use, ripens early, frost-resistant.

Also among the popular varieties worth noting Irm, Tristar, Fort Laremy, Red Rich, Ozark Beauty, Tribute, Superfection, Geneva.

Important! The yield ratio for such varieties is usually 30% on the first run and 70% on the second.

Be prepared for the fact that with remontant bushes they will periodically be exposed in different places. The fact is that after the first harvest, part of the bushes dies. The process continues with each subsequent harvest. The maximum that a remontant bush can live for is three years.

strawberries

Signs of remontance are observed both in the garden and in the forest. At the same time, it can produce fruits of medium and large sizes. It begins to bear fruit from mid-May and continues until the first frost. However, the largest harvest can be harvested only in the first two years of the plant's life. Then, gradually, its strength fades sharply, and the plantation has to be completely replaced.

Many gardeners note that remontant varieties are noticeably inferior in taste to ordinary ones. However, they willingly grow and propagate their various varieties. The most popular can be called "Monthly white" and "Monthly Gridnev", which breed only with a mustache. Among those that can also be bred by dividing the bush, it is worth noting "Hummi Gento", "Ostara", "Mount Everest".

Raspberry

Typically, these varieties are planted in order to get several crops one after another up to. But it is considered that autumn harvest greatly inferior in its taste characteristics, since for the first summer the plant gives up most of its internal resources.

Today, remontant has a wide variety of varieties. When choosing, you need to focus on the soil and climatic requirements of each. On average, they yield 1.7–3.7 kg of fruit from one bush. Varieties such as Elegant, Ruby Necklace, Bryansk Divo, Atlant can produce more than 20 tons per bush.

The yield depends on the average weight of berries, their number on one shoot, the number of such shoots on one bush. In addition, productivity is affected by climatic conditions, which allow or do not allow the entire crop on the bush to ripen.

Therefore, in northern regions usually they prefer to grow varieties such as "Eurasia", "", "Bryansk Divo", which in cool conditions manage to produce about 1.3–1.6 kg per bush. Worst of all bear fruit in such conditions "Diamond", "Indian Summer". Their productivity averages 1 kg per bush.

Important! When purchasing seedlings, check with the seller what is remontant raspberry. In relation to this berry, the term may have a different meaning - a variety that bears fruit on both annual and biennial shoots.

The difficulty of growing a remontant lies in its reproduction by traditional methods. As a rule, such varieties give few replacement shoots, which creates a shortage of planting material. On the other hand, these are easier to care for.

Typically, these plants are planted with south side in the sunniest and warmest parts of the garden to get a bountiful harvest. But if we are talking about the southern regions, it can be planted in partial shade, even shade. It is desirable that the soil is fertile and loose. But still, after watering it is desirable to loosen and remove weeds.

To mitigate possible imperfections remontant varieties(low yield, loss of taste and external qualities), some gardeners prefer to refuse the first harvest. Still, it is not as significant as the second. Therefore, they ruthlessly cut off the first flower stalks.

Remontant varieties of strawberries are in demand among all lovers of this plant. This is due to the ability to receive several crops per year from one bush. The first harvest in this case will ripen in July. The largest harvest can be obtained at the end of summer - it is at this time that 60 to 90% of the berries fall. Such strawberries are easily grown on the balcony, in flowerpots and can bear fruit with proper care. all year round at home.

What is a remontant strawberry, how is it different from others?

Remontant is the ability of some plants to bloom and produce crops several times a year. After the first ripening, the fruits are tied again flower buds. Such bushes often have a weaker leaf system, but the berries are very large.

Peculiarities! If the second harvest is more important, it is worth sacrificing the first. To do this, it is enough to cut the first flower stalks. This technique will preserve the bush's capacity for abundant fruiting at the end of summer.

Remontant strawberries are grown in greenhouses, and even on the balcony. So you can get abundant and constant fruiting even from 2 - 3 bushes growing in pots.

Features of remontant garden strawberries

• Fruits are tied not only on mother plants, but also on young plants;
• Most varieties are large-fruited (all fruits from 50 to 100 grams);
• Rapid aging of bushes;
• Some large-fruited varieties next year the berries may become smaller.

To ensure constant fruiting throughout the season, it is worth combining remontant and ordinary varieties.

Photo of remontant strawberries

Queen Elizabeth 2

Alexandri

Baron Solemacher

Types of remontant strawberries

The repairability of garden strawberries directly depends on the time when buds are laid on the bushes. More precisely, from the length of daylight hours. In most varieties, buds are laid in the fall. At this time, daylight hours are shortened. In remontant varieties, flower buds are laid regardless of the length of daylight hours. In the same year, by the end of summer, the bushes bear fruit for the second time.

Reference!Remontant strawberry forms flower buds during neutral daylight hours. These are the so-called NSD varieties.

For remontant varieties, the stages of care should be calculated for the changed vegetative period.

long daylight hours

Remontant strawberries of a long daylight hours lay flower buds with a daylight hours of 16 hours.

This happens in mid-May - early June. At this time, the formation of the ovary occurs simultaneously.

It is this strawberry that can give 2 crops. The first fruiting occurs in June, and the second at the end of summer.

Attention! Varieties of DSD during the second harvest are capable of producing up to 90% of the annual yield. This is possible if the bushes are mature and strong.

It is worth remembering that with each subsequent season, the yield of plants decreases. This will require frequent updating of the bushes for young and strong ones.

short daylight hours

These are varieties in which flower buds are laid in the fall. This allows you to get a crop of early fruits in June. It is easy to propagate, as adult bushes have many mustaches. But, as a rule, they are less common than remontant varieties.

Mustache and no mustache

According to the method of reproduction, remontant strawberries are divided into:

• With a mustache;
• No whiskers (or beardless varieties).

It is most convenient to propagate strawberries with a mustache. Begins to produce a crop within a few months after planting. The beardless strawberry is less common as it can be propagated exclusively by seed.

Peculiarities! Beardless varieties are more resistant to insect diseases. They look neat in the garden, because they do not grow.

Landing

Features of growing remontant varieties:

1. For planting, it is best to choose open, sunny areas;
2. Fertile, well loosened soil.

It is grown by means of preliminary sowing on seedlings. This is done in February or early March. In May, after the risk of late frosts disappears, the strengthened seedlings can be planted in open ground.

Peculiarities! To obtain good harvest, the land on the site must be prepared in the fall. Minerals are added to the soil organic fertilizers and then dig deep.

Propagation of remontant strawberries

To keep as long as possible beneficial features remontant varieties of strawberries, mustache propagation is best suited. But this is not always possible, since some varieties do not have a mustache at all. The only way to get young plants is to grow seedlings.

seeds

This is the most hard way growing remontant strawberries. But it allows you to a large number of young and healthy bushes.

In the case of alpine, or beardless garden strawberries, this is almost a single method of reproduction.

For propagation by seeds, it is worth collecting the largest and sweetest berries of the variety you like. From them you can get seeds that are planted for seedlings in late February or early March.

mustache

Mustache propagation allows you to get many young plants during the season.

This is especially important for remontant varieties, which age quickly and require replacement.

To do this, you need to carefully monitor the appearance of outlets. They are left on the mustache only 2 - 3, as close as possible to the mother bush.

Attention! Weak mustaches must be removed in time, as they weaken an actively fruiting plant.

In other ways

There is another method vegetative propagation remontant strawberries. This may be the division of the bushes. It is used only in the case when you need to urgently receive seed. For reproduction, only strong and healthy bushes can be used.

Attention! This method of propagation is not suitable for all remontant varieties.

Care

Abundant fruiting 2 times a season greatly exhausts the bushes. Because of this, plants need especially careful care. It needs to start already in early spring after the snow melts. You need to remove the old mulch and carefully examine the beds. If there are bare fibrous roots, they need to be spudded. Then loosen the soil in the area and mulch it with small sawdust.

Watering

Garden strawberries need abundant watering throughout the growing season.

The top layer of soil must be kept constantly moist, without dried soil "crust".

It is best to pour water into the grooves between the rows. Or you can water the plants with a hose, simulating rain.

Transfer

Transplantation in the fall is especially relevant for large-fruited varieties.

After 1 - 2 years, depletion occurs, as a result of which the berries become smaller. Frequent moving to a new site will also prevent pests living in the ground from accumulating.

Peculiarities: It is advisable to carry out a transplant before the beginning of September. This will allow the bushes to fully prepare for wintering.

For this:

1. Dig up the area to the depth of the shovel bayonet, remove all the roots of weeds;
2. Introduce 1 bucket of humus and 30 grams of phosphate fertilizer per square meter into the ground;
3. Harrow with a rake and leave the site for 14 days;
4. Mark the site, then dig holes up to a depth of 20 centimeters;
5. Transfer the plants to the holes by the method of transshipment, spud with earth;
6. Mulch the bed with sawdust.

After that, the bed with transplanted plants is watered abundantly.

top dressing

Bushes of remontant varieties during the season are greatly weakened by abundant fruiting. To remedy the situation, apply liquid top dressing:

• Urea;
• bird droppings;
• Dung slurry.

It is introduced in early June, before flowering. The dosage of the drug is 10 liters per 1 square meter.

Wintering

Winter preparation includes:

1. Trimming dry foliage and mustaches;
2. Mulching with straw, peat or dry leaves.

DSD varieties are often exposed to early frosts. This leads to the loss of part of the crop. If there is a risk of early cooling in September, they are grown under covering material. It is best to use spunbond for this. Bushes can be watered without removing the shelter.

Features of growing in open ground

Remontant strawberries have their own special agrotechnical conditions:

• Particular sensitivity to soil quality and watering;
• The growth cycle of remontant varieties is a maximum of 2-3 years;
• The best neighbors for strawberries are carrots, garlic, peas, lettuce, radishes and beans.

It is undesirable to plant remontant varieties of garden strawberries next to potatoes, cucumbers, eggplants and peppers.

Peculiarities! Planted between strawberry beds, garlic will protect the crop from slugs or snails.

Popular varieties

The most common varieties of remontant strawberries:

There are also hybrid varieties intended for cultivation in greenhouses or on a balcony.

Why doesn't it bloom and bear fruit?

But what if the strawberries do not bear fruit? These may be such reasons:

1. plant degeneration. After a maximum of 3 years, the plants stop flowering. This leads to the need to update the bushes every 2 to 3 years.
2. Too late transplanting into open ground in autumn. This leads to the fact that the plant does not have time to adapt. Next year, flowering will be very weak, and the berries will be small;
3. Excessive penetration into the ground during planting. This leads to a sharp decrease in the number of berries;
4. Lack of nitrogenous compounds. Leads to weakening of the leaves. Effective prevention in this case is regular watering with an aqueous solution of ammonia;
5. Lack of sunlight. This leads to a weakening of the bushes, which means a decrease in yield.

Another one common cause are the late frosts in May. To avoid this trouble, you need to cover the beds with a film or spunbond.

Strawberries on the balcony and windowsill all year round

Remontant varieties are best suited for growing on a balcony.

This allows you to get big harvest from 2 - 3 bushes. Curly and large-fruited varieties are ideal for this.

They not only bear fruit abundantly, but also look good. cultivation remontant strawberries consists of the following steps:

1. Sowing seeds for seedlings. To do this, you can use a ready-made nutrient mixture or cook it yourself. Seeds are sown in boxes with it. After the appearance of 2 - 3 leaves, the seedlings dive.
2. landing on permanent place. Fortified seedlings are transplanted into hanging planters, baskets or boxes.

Care is almost the same as in open ground.In October - November, flowerpots or baskets can be left on a glazed, warm balcony. In the self-care program, only moderate watering, no need to feed. This will provide the plant with a good rest during the dormant period and a good harvest on next year.

Diseases and pests

The most common diseases of garden strawberries:

• Powdery mildew;
• Black rot;
• Gray and white rot;
• Root rot;
• withering;
• Mottling;
• Mosaic.

Insects are another problem.

The best measure of struggle is timely prevention.

It includes regular replanting of bushes and planting next to the beds of plants with an unpleasant odor for insects. Also severely affected plants are removed to avoid spreading the problem.

Conclusion

Remontant strawberries are able to bear fruit all season - from May to October. But this pace greatly weakens the bushes, which is why these varieties require especially careful care. The life cycle of remontant bushes is quite short. It does not exceed 2 - 3 years, and some bushes die immediately after harvest.

Useful video

Learn more about remontant strawberry varieties from the video below:

Everyone knows that strawberries and strawberries are very similar. That is why the agricultural technology of growing these berries is very similar. But, nevertheless, one should take into account some features that remontant strawberries have when growing and caring for it.

What is the difference between remontant strawberries and ordinary ones?

Everyone knows that strawberries and strawberries are very similar. That is why the agricultural technology of growing these berries is very similar. But, nevertheless, one should take into account some of the features that the remontant plant has when growing and caring for it. Divided garden strawberry(strawberries) to the one that bears fruit only once a year, and the remontant - bearing fruit several times a season. In ordinary strawberries, buds form in late summer - early autumn. Therefore, only during the period of short daylight hours this plant fruit buds can be laid, which will produce a crop the next year. But in remontant varieties, fruit buds are formed during a neutral daylight period or during a long daylight period. Lovers to grow on their own garden plot This berry is often encountered with the terms NSD and DSD applied to strawberry varieties. These are the abbreviations for neutral daylight hours and long daylight hours. The remontant strawberry variety DSD brings two harvests per season. The first collection can be done in July, and the second in late August - early September. It is the second harvest that is considered stronger - depending on the age of the plants, it brings 60-90% of all berries grown during the season.

Remontant strawberries are often called large-fruited. And this is not accidental, since the mass of its berries is 20-75 grams (one piece). There were also specimens weighing 100 grams. Alas, because of such a load, the bushes often die, giving up their crop.

Among the varieties of remontant strawberries and remontant strawberries, there are those that form a mustache, as well as beardless ones. Beardless varieties significantly save the area for planting and the gardener's time (there is no need to constantly trim the mustache). But there is also a drawback - reduced heat resistance and drought resistance.

What are the varieties of remontant strawberries

• Albion. This variety can be called unique due to its high resistance to temperature extremes, continuous fruiting (four fruiting peaks are noted - late May, July, late August and closer to mid-September), large berries, weighing 40-60g. "Albion" is very resistant to drought and is practically not susceptible to various diseases. It gives dark red berries of an oblong-rounded shape.
• Lyubava. This variety has small bushes, on which the crop ripens everywhere. The berries of "Lyubava" are small, dark red in color, weighing about 35 grams, oval-rhombic in shape. The fruits taste like wild strawberries, and they give a similar aroma. "Lyubava" is characterized by high frost resistance, good tolerance of diseases and pests. The variety gives a large harvest of uniformly ripening berries.
• Queen Elizabeth. A variety with such a loud name has very powerful bushes, giving a small amount of whiskers. Peduncles are located under the leaves, and the berries are dark crimson. The fruits are very large - up to 50g., Having juicy pulp and fragrant aroma. If you properly care for this variety, you can count on a yield of 1.5 kg. from one bush per season. Due to the high density of the pulp, the berries are perfectly preserved and can be transported without problems. It should also be noted that "Queen Elizabeth" bears fruit without pauses, tolerates diseases and pest attacks very well.
• Selva. The main advantage of this variety is its high productivity potential. Selva has abundant flowering and high mustache yields. The features of this variety include good winter hardiness, high yield, low susceptibility to diseases. The downside is the requirement for frequent watering(Otherwise, the berries are significantly smaller).
• Mahern. Also remontant, characterized by loose and medium-sized bushes. Outside, the berries are red, and inside - whitish-pink. The fruits are medium in size, and sweet and sour in taste. The peculiarity of the variety is its excellent adaptability to life in partial shade. "Mehern" gives high yield, however, as they ripen, the berries become smaller.
• Wim Rina. The variety of this strawberry has semi-spreading bushes with a small amount of whiskers. The leaves of the bushes are light green and have the same height as the peduncles. The berries of "Wim Rina" are transportable and quite large (up to 45 gr.), They have a cone-shaped shape. The taste of the fruit is sweet and sour. The variety is resistant to diseases, pests and drought.
• Summing up, it should be noted that it is remontant strawberries that are becoming the most popular among summer residents and gardeners today. Fruiting in remontant strawberries is continuous. And its varieties are quite unpretentious in care, although they require compliance with minor nuances.

In plain words, remontant strawberry- this is one that is able to produce a crop not once a year, but twice. The period of its fruiting begins in July and lasts until the very frosts - until September. Of course, such a generous berry requires special care. Just about the features caring for remontant strawberries we'll talk today.

Repair strawberry: features

Remontant strawberry varieties DSD and NSD

Let's find out what remontant strawberry can produce two crops. It's all about the ability of this berry to lay flower buds. We know that ordinary strawberries lay these very buds closer to autumn - when the daylight hours are short, and from these buds we get berries the next year.

BUT remontant strawberry can lay the kidneys during both neutral and long daylight hours. Therefore, do not be alarmed if you come across the terms “DSD variety strawberries” (long daylight hours) or “NSD” variety strawberries (respectively, neutral). It is easy to guess that strawberry varieties DSD and NSD have several different dates fruiting. Therefore, in order to provide yourself with the most delicious fragrant berries throughout the season, just plant both NSD strawberries and DSD strawberries.

When and how to get a good crop of remontant strawberries?

Berries remontant strawberries differ in a rather large size - from 25 to 70 grams, and in especially successful cases - even 100 grams. But success is possible only with the right agricultural technology.

The first harvest accounts for no more than a third of the harvest of the entire season, the second is always more plentiful. Experienced gardeners often sacrifice the first harvest altogether - they remove all flower stalks in the spring, thanks to which the second harvest grows more plentiful (spring berries do not “suck out” all the strength from the bush) and early.

Remontant strawberries often grown along with the usual to ensure the harvest throughout the season: first ripen early, then medium, late, and already until the very beginning of frost you will be accompanied by a crop remontant strawberries. Thus, it is possible to transfer the entire load to the end of the season, and the berry bush will not “run out of steam” so quickly.

And if you want to collect tendrils for further propagation of remontant strawberries, it is better to donate a second crop.

When growing remontant strawberries there is one significant drawback: after 3 or even 2 years, the bush will completely run out of steam (and in the case of NSD, in just 1 year). Therefore, frequent renewal - either due to the mustache, or by growing seedlings from seeds - cannot be avoided. But it's not that hard. For example, experienced gardeners use the following algorithm when growing remontant strawberries:

From July until the end of summer (not later than for the bushes to take root), we plant strawberry seedlings and cut off the flowers until the frost. Thanks to this, you will get an early abundant strawberry harvest;

We enjoy strawberries all season, right up to frost, and in July-August we plant young seedlings again. In the second year, it will be much easier to use the mother's tendrils than to fool around with seedlings. Although in the second case planting material will be absolutely clean;

Fruiting bushes remontant strawberries we remove from the garden (in autumn, before frost), and we mulch the garden.

That's all the secrets. By the way, it is always desirable to mulch the garden bed - whether it be straw, sawdust or agrofibre. It will also bring an excellent result, on which remontant strawberries will be planted - it will feed the soil well, and the strawberry bushes will draw strength from where.

Caring for remontant strawberries

As for ordinary strawberries, for remontant it is necessary to choose well-lit areas with light, fertile soil. The beds can also be designed in different ways - both in a checkerboard pattern and in squares. One of the most popular options is to plant remontant strawberries on beds about a meter wide, and the distance between the bushes will be 45-50 cm.

The holes for planting remontant strawberries should be at least 20x20x20, and do not forget about fertilizer for strawberries: a couple of glasses, a bucket of compost and about 2 liters of biohumus per bucket of earth. You can read more about it in a separate article. The same applies to, and - there are no fundamental differences between ordinary strawberries and remontant strawberries in these procedures.

In addition to or, which will make life much easier, you should also take care of the covering film. And all because it is very difficult for our strawberries to realize their full potential, that is, to feed all the flowers and unripe berries, in the conditions of the relative cold of the end of summer and the beginning of autumn, when frosts can be expected. And so you will save the bushes from the cold, and the berry will be sweeter.

But about whether or not to remove the mustache is worth thinking about. Remontant strawberries will also appear on the regrown mustache. But:

1) Landings will thicken significantly - therefore, leaving the mustache must be thought out in advance and leave more space for this;

2) Much more yield is not to be expected.

Now it remains only to talk about the preparation remontant strawberries for winter. Firstly, we reduce the number of waterings, and secondly, we “clean” strawberry bushes (remove diseased leaves and tendrils). By the way, red leaves should be cut off throughout the entire growing season of remontant strawberries - in this way, you help the strawberry bush to renew itself.

And now we bring to your attention a video about remontant strawberries. Happy viewing!

Tatyana Kuzmenko, member of the editorial board of the Sobcorrespondent of the online publication "AtmAgro. Agroindustrial Bulletin"

Remontant strawberries are increasingly found in the beds of amateur gardeners, but not everyone is still aware of its features and is grown in the same way as usual. Today I want to talk about what you should pay attention to when growing remontant strawberries and how it differs from ordinary strawberries.

If you read the previous article, then you know that on my website I still call berries like this: small-fruited berries are strawberries, and large-fruited ones are strawberries. That is, the way everyone is used to separating them, and not the way they are classified in horticultural farms (they call these berries garden strawberries, they are only divided into small-fruited and large-fruited). Further in the text, I will write about remontant strawberries, meaning large-fruited remontant garden strawberries.

Agrotechnics for growing remontant strawberries is similar to strawberries, because in fact they are very close relatives. However, remontant strawberries have some features that must be considered when growing and caring.

You probably know that strawberries (garden strawberries) are divided into ordinary, which bears fruit only once a year, and remontant, which can produce 2 or more crops per season. It all depends on when fruit buds can be laid in a plant. Ordinary strawberries form such buds only during a short daylight hours (late summer - early autumn). But remontant strawberries can lay flower buds for next harvest either during long daylight hours (abbreviated as LSD) or during neutral daylight hours (abbreviated as NSD). Accordingly, you may come across terms such as DSD strawberries and NSD strawberries.

For lovers of strawberries, I advise you, in addition to ordinary strawberries, to have in your garden also a remontant of neutral daylight hours. This will practically get rid of the "berry-free" season. And if you also select a garden bed for which I wrote about in the last article, then in general you will provide a paradise for the strawberry-lover for the entire warm season (up to frost).

Features of remontant strawberries

Remontant strawberries of a long daylight hours give two harvests of berries: the first - in July, the second - in August-September. Moreover, the second harvest is more abundant, it makes up 60-90% of the total harvest (depending on the age of the plants). Unfortunately, not all bushes are able to withstand such a load, many of them die after the return of the crop.

In remontant strawberries, berries are formed not only on mother plants, but also on young plants formed as a result of mustache rooting at the beginning of the season. But if your bed is mulched with film, there will be no rooting of the mustache, unless you help the plant by punching a new hole and stuffing the process there.

It is no coincidence that remontant strawberries are called large-fruited. At different varieties the mass of berries varies from 20 to 75 g, and individual specimens reach up to 100 g.

Growing remontant strawberries has its own nuances. Primarily:

• tune in to an accelerated cycle: 2-3 years for LSD strawberries and 1 year for NSD varieties. This culture cannot grow and bear fruit for years.
• learn to sacrifice crops. Removing spring flower stalks allows you to increase the second crop of berries and get it a little earlier. If you need a mustache for breeding, then you will have to sacrifice the autumn harvest.

Strawberry varieties NSD has one interesting feature. Due to the constant "birth" of new flowers and berries during the season (from summer to frost), such remontant strawberries age very quickly. Because of this, from large-fruited strawberries next year you will receive small berries. To prevent this from happening, it is best to adhere to the following algorithm for growing NSD strawberry varieties:

1. From July to September, plant seedlings of this strawberry in a new bed. Even from July to the end of August is better, because in this case it will take root better in a new place, and then you will enjoy a good harvest next season.
2. After planting, you will have to sacrifice all the flowers on these bushes. That is, all flowers should be cut off until the bushes are covered with snow. This is what will provide you with a better early harvest remontant strawberry varieties NSD.
3. Enjoy your favorite from May-June (depending on the strawberry variety and the arrival of heat in your area) until frost.
4. In July-August (maximum in September), repeat step 1. To do this, take mustache-shoots from mother bushes for seedlings or grow seedlings from seeds. I think it's better to take a mustache so as not to fool around with the seeds.
5. After the end of the fruiting season in the same year, remove the strawberry bushes from the garden. This is usually done in the autumn before the established frosts.
6. Make sure the bed is covered with mulch. Suitable hay, straw, sawdust, mowed weeds (preferably without seeds, of course), dry leaves.

Yes, since you are moving to organic growing methods, you need to know important thing. NEVER LEAVE GROUNDS NAKED! You can cover the land for the winter either (they should grow to snow-frost), or the soil. After harvesting the strawberry bushes, you will no longer have time to grow green manure, so you will have to cover with mulch.

Landing and care

You can read about how to plant remontant strawberries in the previous article. Do not forget to take into account when landing varietal features and save space. Choose well-lit areas with fertile soil for strawberries and keep the distance: between bushes - 40-50 cm (or 20-25 cm in traditional farming), and between rows about 60 cm. Well, you remember what you need to plant on. Plant garlic between two rows of strawberries, which will help keep the beauty from slugs.

How to care for remontant strawberries is also described in more detail in the same article on remontant strawberries. And planting and caring for strawberries and strawberries are the same. Well, you can also watch the video that you will find at the end of the article about. And although it mainly talks about ordinary strawberries, most of the information is relevant for remontant varieties. Or you can watch this video, as it is newer and reveals even more useful things about garden strawberries (strawberries):

Let me remind you that proper care includes:

• loosening and mulching the soil (after the mulch is laid, loosening will no longer be necessary);
• frequent and plentiful watering. This is especially true for NSD varieties, because they need to draw strength from somewhere for new berries;
• feeding and protection from diseases and pests;
• weeding, removal of whiskers and reddening leaves. For varieties of neutral daylight hours, you can leave a mustache. They will also grow berries. Only in this case, keep in mind that you need to leave a little more space, taking into account the future mustache. But this method does not guarantee a much larger yield than with the same whisker removal. So think. Could it be better to remove the mustache? For the experiment, you can plant part of the strawberries, taking into account the settlement of the garden with a mustache, and part, taking into account their removal. Watch her for one or two seasons and you will be able to decide what is more acceptable for you.

When to prune remontant strawberries? As for the varieties of DSD, there are conflicting opinions. As a rule, pruning of leaves is carried out immediately after the first harvest. In order not to damage the growing point, it is enough to cut only the leaf blades. This must be done with scissors or secateurs. But there is also an opinion that strawberry leaves should not be cut, as the plants lose some of their strength and become weak. I still prefer not to prune the leaves unless absolutely necessary.

Autumn care and preparation for winter

Leaving in the fall and preparing remontant strawberries for winter are carried out in the same way as for small-fruited remontant strawberries. Well, you have already read about how to care for remontant strawberries of NSD varieties.

When growing remontant strawberries of DSD varieties in open ground, unfortunately, not all berries of the second crop have time to ripen. Due to the onset of frost, part of the crop is lost, and the plants themselves simply do not have time to prepare for wintering. To prevent freezing, plants are covered with straw or dry leaves.

Therefore, especially in the northern regions, it is practiced to grow remontant strawberry varieties in protected ground (under film cover). Such cultivation is justified and gives good results: the first crop is obtained earlier than usual, the second crop is preserved, and the plant has time to prepare for winter.

Propagation of remontant strawberries

How to propagate remontant strawberries? Similar to strawberries.

To preserve valuable varietal characteristics, remontant strawberries are propagated mainly by mustaches. If the variety forms a small amount of whiskers, then in this case seed propagation and / or bush division is used.

Of course, growing remontant strawberries from seeds is a very painstaking business, but it has one big plus: in this way you will get absolutely healthy young bushes.

Varieties of remontant strawberries

Both among remontant strawberries and among remontant strawberries, varieties that form mustaches and beardless have been bred.

A remontant beardless strawberry has several advantages: it saves space and time, since there is no need to trim the mustache. However, such varieties have reduced drought resistance and heat resistance, which is their significant drawback.

I present to you the best varieties of remontant strawberries of domestic and world selection.

Strawberry remontant Albion
Powerful bushes with non-drooping peduncles. The berries are dark red with a glossy sheen, very large. The mass of berries is 40-60 g. The shape of the berries is oblong-rounded.

Features of the variety: high yield, very resistant to temperature extremes, drought and diseases, average frost resistance, has no equal in terms of transportability.

Albion - unique variety continuous fruiting. Unlike other varieties, it has several fruiting peaks (end of May, beginning of July, end of August, mid-September).

Strawberry remontant Queen Elizabeth
Powerful bushes with a small mustache. Peduncles are strong, located under the leaves. The berries are dark crimson in color with juicy pulp, large, weighing up to 50 g, individual - up to 100 g. When fully ripe, the berries are fragrant and especially tasty. One bush of this variety at good care gives up to 1.5 kg of berries.

Features of the variety: high yield, resistance to diseases and pests, frost resistance is good. The variety bears fruit without pauses. Very dense pulp of berries promotes good preservation of a crop and excellent transportability.

Variety Lyubava
Bushes are not large. The crop ripens both on uterine bushes and on rosettes. Red berries, weighing up to 35g. The shape of the berries is oval-rhombic. The pulp is dense, dark red. The berries have a delicate aroma of wild strawberries and a dessert taste.

Features of the variety: high yield, resistance to diseases and pests, high winter hardiness. The variety is characterized by friendly ripening and good preservation of berries on plants.

Variety Selva
The main advantage of the variety: high productivity potential. The variety is characterized abundant flowering and fruiting on the mustache. The berries are red, very large, reaching 50-75 g, have the correct conical shape. Quite fragrant and sweet.

Features of the variety: high-yielding, winter-hardy variety, demanding for watering, little susceptible to diseases.

Disadvantages of the variety: with poor watering and care, the berries become very small.

Strawberry remontant Vima Rina
Semi-spreading shrub with light green leaves and a small amount of whiskers. Peduncles of the same height with leaves. The berries are quite large, weighing up to 45 g, transportable. The shape of the berries is cone-shaped. The flesh is red, tender, sour-sweet in taste.

Features of the variety: resistance to drought, diseases and pests, has excellent palatability. The heat resistance of the variety is above average.

Repair Strawberry Mahern
The bush is loose, medium-sized. Medium sized red berries. The flesh is whitish-pink with medium density, sour-sweet taste. Ripe berries especially fragrant, they are well kept on the bushes. Plants of this variety grow well and bear fruit in partial shade.

Features of the variety: high yield and good taste berries.
Disadvantages of the variety: as they ripen, the berries become very small.

Remontant strawberries are a crop that is becoming more and more common. The reason for this is its abundant, long-term and continuous fruiting, observed under one condition: the observance of agricultural technology for growing remontant strawberries. In the article, I tried to tell you about all the features of caring for such strawberries. If you have any questions - ask. Good harvest!

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