How to make a flower bed of continuous flowering from perennials: schemes and options. Do-it-yourself perennial flower beds - we decorate a beautiful flower garden Plants for a constantly blooming flower garden

Every lover of country life thinks about how to make their garden more attractive. A continuous flowering flower garden is exactly what you need, because it is a piece of land where flowers bloom from early spring to late autumn.

There are plants that can please the eye with their flowering appearance all season long. This feature is perfect for a flower bed of continuous flowering.

These plants include:

• decorative yarrow (blooms in late spring and blooms until October);
• craspedia (its buds stand until frost);
• decorative bow.

When will these plants become dried flowers, they will still decorate the flower bed even under the snow.

A flower bed of several types will be very beautiful - 2 or 3. But to create it, you need different varieties of the same plant, with different periods of flowering. Chrysanthemums are excellent, both early and late. Early flowering can be obtained by planting seeds at the end of winter.

It is also important to choose place for frostbites, sleep-grass or blueberries. Daisies, daffodils, forget-me-nots are suitable for the spring season. And chamomile will perfectly dilute the flower bed. The main emphasis is given by perennial long-flowering plants.

In particular, badans and astilbes will look beautiful. It is also worth noting erigeron, catnip, garden geranium, sage and delphinium. So, let's take a closer look at the creation of such incredible flower beds of continuous flowering.

Varieties of flower beds of continuous flowering

In order to create a continuous flowering flower garden, you will need different types of plants:

• annuals;
• biennials;
• perennials.

The best choice would be a flower bed from perennials. It is she who will be supplemented every year with more and more beautiful annual flowers. But do not forget about ornamental plants, among them there can be both deciduous and cereals. They make a great addition to a flower garden.

All flower beds of continuous flowering can be divided into 3 varieties:

1. Spring flowering.
2. Summer bloom.
3. Autumn bloom.

Let's consider them in more detail.

spring flower bed

In the place allotted for a flower bed, you need to plant plants, blooming in spring. Usually these are flowers with a bulb. The ideal option would be to buy plants such as: muscar, crocuses, blueberries, daffodils and tulips. In addition, erantis, brunner, hellebore, etc. can be noted. There are also beautiful two-year-olds: pansies, daisies, viola.

Perennials bloom after small bulbs. These include primrose, iris, bathing suit, you can still plant phlox.

summer flowerbed

The flower garden in summer is a true riot of color, because the choice of flowering plants is very wide. Yes, you can't list them all. We note only the most beautiful of them:

• garden geranium;
• phloxes;
• delphinium;
• cloves;
• roses;
• lilies;
• bells.

Among perennials, zinnia, marigolds, asters, and petunia will feel great. biennials are among the most popular. These include: mallow, bells, daisies, digitalis.

autumn flowerbed

In autumn, continuous flowering beds are especially good in combination with bright foliage. For the design of such a flower bed, the most popular are: chrysanthemums, asters, which are usually planted in the distance, and the anemone looks beautiful in front. A special flowering will also please the eryngium, lightning.

winter flowerbed

And there is one too. And although it differs markedly from the above, it also has its own features. Against a background of white snow frostbite looks nice. It is able to bloom even at zero temperature, and the limit is -5-6 degrees.

The main principles of creating a beautiful flower bed of continuous flowering:

1. It should be in a convenient place, beautifully furnished.
2. Planting materials must be carefully selected.
3. The scheme must be thought out in advance.
4. Maintenance should be as simple as possible.

Schemes of flower beds of continuous flowering

There are many options for schemes of such flower beds. Consider the main aspects:

• planted in the middle of the flower bed high flowers;
• then planted undersized;
• summer flowers (usually bulbous) are planted in a circle (edges) of the flower garden at a distance of 15–20 cm: tulip, lily, muscar, crocus, etc .;
• daffodils should be planted in separate groups among peonies;
• gaps can be left along the edges of the flower garden, which are then filled with roses or other types of ground cover flowers.

If a flower garden is created along fence or fences, then plants of medium height are planted along its length, and ground cover and bulbous plants are added along the edges. For any flower bed, it is better to draw up a diagram in advance, even better on paper. So you can distribute the flowers by shades, sizes, taking into account the illumination and the flowering period.

If you have a country pond on the site, then you can use the following scheme:

• white willow;
• silver sucker;
• basil;
• marsh calamus;
• valerian;
• umbrella susak;
• yellow ruler;
• swamp iris;
• Siberian iris;
• swimsuit.

Another option for a flower bed of continuous flowering:

• geraniums are planted along the edges (blooms the first 2 months of summer) and stonecrop (blooms in September);
• then comes the iris (of different colors, its flowering period is May-June);
• then peonies with roses are planted (May-July);
• tall plants are planted near the fence: mordovnik and millet (bloom in August).

Each scheme is good and beautiful in its own way, the main thing is place plants correctly so that they are pleasing to the eye and combined with each other.

Works to create a flower bed of continuous flowering

To create such a flower garden you will need:

• garden tools;
• compost;
• sand;
• perennials;
• fertilizers.

It is not very difficult to create a flower bed on your own. The main thing - choose a seat where the flower garden will be located. It is desirable that there was enough light. After choosing a place, you need to draw up a clear plan for where you will grow perennials. This is done on paper, the outline of the flower bed is drawn, the plants are numbered. With the onset of spring, you need to prepare a flower bed for planting. To begin with, all weeds are removed, a layer of sod is removed.

soil enrich with compost and baking powder is added to it: expanded clay, river sand, vermiculite, brick chips. Also, don't forget about fertilizers.

After you have prepared the soil, and also bought perennials, you need to mark out a place for plants. This is done with sand, which crumbles into thin paths. If perennials are purchased in containers, then it is important that the land is not overdried; you need to water it if necessary. Often plants are planted in peat, so it is better to shake off gently so as not to damage the roots, and then straighten the roots of the plant and plant in the hole.

First time the flower garden should not dry out. The soil should be moist, but not too wet. Pouring water into plants is no less harmful than overdrying it. Further care comes down to removing weeds, faded flowers, timely watering, loosening the soil. If you fertilized the soil before planting, then in the future it is already undesirable to do this.

Most gardeners and gardeners have long ceased to concentrate only on growing vegetables and crops, and decided to go further by switching to flowers.

A beautiful flower bed, which is grown by one's own hands, is, first of all, the implementation of a number of rules and principles, painstaking work, the reward of which is a beautiful flower garden.

But in order to create this floral perfection, a natural question arises - how to choose the right shape of a flower bed so that it looks harmonious and what types of flowers should be planted?

There are two varieties of flowers. The first group includes those that are called annual plants - in the spring you plant seeds, and they grow and bloom for just one season. The second group includes flowers that are called perennials, that is, perennials that require more care and attention, but at the same time they will delight gardeners for more than one year in a row.

Perennials have a number of advantages that flower growers have appreciated:

Flowerbed of perennials for beginners: diagrams and photos

Rules for creating flower beds from perennials

The very process of developing and creating a flower bed is compared with art, since even when designing, one should take into account the fact that at different times of the year the flower garden will look different. If you have created the project correctly, you will get a flower bed of continuous flowering, where one flowering plant will immediately be replaced by another, and all this throughout the summer.

You should start planning a flower garden when you have already completed the zoning of the territory and already know where and in what place you will have paths, beds, shrubs and trees.

Attention should be paid

When you start creating your beautiful perennial flower bed, you should pay attention to:

A color scheme

It has long been established by psychologists that even color can radically change a person's mood in all areas of life. For this reason, when creating a perennial flower garden, beginners should pay special attention to this. If you manage to correctly create color combinations, your flower bed will be more aesthetic. When distributing colors, it will be important to familiarize yourself with the standard principles for choosing a palette and mixing shades:

Schemes of perennial flower beds for beginners

Flowerbeds can be of various geometric shapes, while they are divided into two large groups - with regular and irregular compositions.

According to ready-made schemes, you can correctly create a flower bed that will please the eye. With the scheme, you will select the flowers that will best suit your flower garden. At the same time, no matter what form of flower bed you choose, there is a certain pattern of planting flowers. In the center there should be tall and bright species, the middle part - plants, medium in size, and at the edges undersized long-flowers or ornamental grass.

1. Rectangle. This is a flower bed with a clear shape. Inside the flower bed, you can make a drawing if you combine different plants.
2. Oval. Alternatively, you can create an oval flower bed. According to this scheme, you can make a clear zoning.
3. A circle. This is another simple shape that will be perfect for a flower garden. Usually such flower beds are used in gardens, as this makes it easier to access other plants.
4. Triangle. Not quite the usual form of a flower bed, which, if desired, can be “fitted” into a limited space.

In addition to these basic forms, which are easy to perform even for a beginner, there are some more:

• "Spring Symphony" (round). According to the scheme, you need to land: 1 - pink matiolla, 2 - red zinnia, 3 - white verbena. There are only three shades - white, pink, red, which looks very harmonious with the right fit.
• Flowerbed "concentric", which is made of concentric circles (which are not difficult to draw on your own). The following flowers are used here: 1 - dark-leaved callas, 2 - fluffy gnafalium, 3 - perilla nankinensis.
• The flower bed is contrasting ("white & pink"). This is a square flower bed in which white and red will be the predominant shades. The following perennials will be used for the flower bed: 1 - gypsophila, 2 - physostegia, 3 - obrietta, 4 - phloxes, 5 - physostegia, 6 - clematis, 7 - arabis, 8 - daylily, 9 - armeria, 10 - lupine, 11 - irises , 12 - nivyanik.
• Flowerbed in the shade "Colorful Summer". A feature of the flower bed is a large number of plants that love the shade. You will need: 1 - Astilba Arends, 2 - primrose, 3 - bell, 4 - periwinkle, 5 - serrated buzulnik, 6 - bergenia, 7 - purple foxglove, 8 - large leaf brunner.

In the past few years, high flower beds have become very common, which are made on boxes just below a meter. Such a flower bed does not require frills in care, there will be fewer weeds on it, but creating and planting it is much more difficult than simple flower beds.

Sometimes you need to create a perennial flower bed with your own hands in conditions where there is little light, for example, along or in the shade. In this case, choose plants that will be comfortable in the shade. You can create the following flower beds according to the following schemes:

Types of perennials for a small garden

The most optimal options for planting are:

Selecting plants per flower bed by flowering time will help create an irregular flower garden that will delight the eye from May to September.

Perennials that are difficult to grow in a flower bed

Crops that are considered labor intensive to grow require regular care and special growing conditions. In addition, such plants are much more likely to get sick and hardly tolerate temperature changes. This includes roses, dahlias, lilies, begonias, chrysanthemums, gladioli, hyacinths, evening primrose.

Mixed rose garden - the perfect combination

If you want a beginner perennial bed that looks beautiful, you should try growing a mixed rose garden. The term itself refers to a flower bed where only roses are grown. But in central Russia, where summer is not as long as we would like, mixed rose gardens are created, where there will be many plants of different species in the flower garden. There are several interesting schemes for perennial flower beds.

1. In cold colors. The flower bed is made in pink and lilac tones (necessarily cold shades), which give the impression of coolness and freshness. In the diagram: 1 - gerhera, 2 - William Shakespeare rose, 3 - chistets, 4 - lavender, 5 - clematis, 6 - Queen of Sweden rose, 7 - Mary Rose rose, 8 - Gertrude Jekyll rose.
2. contrast. This is a flower bed that is lined up in white and red with a shrub that will bloom all year round. The following plants are used: 1 - verbascum, 2 - hosta, 3 - Gartnefreud rose, 4 - panicled hydrangea, 5 - Aspirin Rose rose, 6 - Amadeus rose, 7 - Hansaland rose, 8 - horizontal juniper, 9 - dwarf spruce, 10 - Rose Snevitch.

For those who do not want to invest a lot of effort into creating a flower bed on the estate, but at the same time want flowers on the site, there is a flower bed for the lazy. In such a flower garden, plants are planted that practically do not need care, and they are not demanding in terms of feeding or watering. At the same time, flowering of such species can be from early spring to late autumn.

Usually, online stores that sell flowers are ready to offer ready-made options for beginners in gardening, where there will be a diagram and the necessary sprouts.

An interesting option would be an oval flower garden, in which you can plant bright peonies in the center, after astilba, stonecrop on the right, geranium on the left, and make a border from bergenia or hosta. You can plant another phlox or aster in the flower bed, which will only make the general background brighter.

Important: the cost of such a project without flowers is 650-750 rubles, while peonies will cost you the most, which are best bought in the form of seedlings.

A feature of this scheme is the continuous flowering of all plants. The flower bed will not be very bright, but it will constantly bloom to the delight of everyone. In addition, daffodils, peonies, irises, clematis, leucanthemum, lupine, daylily are suitable for a lazy flower bed. In this case, you will not need to plant as many flowers as possible, as this also implies more care for them.

A beautiful and well-groomed flower bed is a worthy decoration of any site, and a flower garden of continuous flowering is also evidence of the talent of its organizer.

To ensure that plants bloom, replacing one another during one season or all year round, is worth considerable effort, in particular, knowledge of the vegetation characteristics of the planted plants and the gardener's artistic taste.

For those who want to create such a flower bed, we suggest using the advice and experience of experienced agronomists from this article.

Forms of flower beds: artistic solution

Fantasy regarding the shape of the flower beds can be limited only by the size and characteristics of the plot of land on which the flower garden is to be laid.

There are no restrictions either in a horizontal or vertical arrangement: a circle or a square, a rectangle or an oval, an alpine hill or a green wall - everything that the owner likes.

Let us dwell in more detail on the consideration of horizontal flower beds and try to determine not only the form, but also the restrictions imposed on the selection of plants.

How to create a continuous flowering flower garden from perennials:

Circle and oval

This geometry of flower beds, perhaps, is the most common due to the perfection of forms and the simplicity of the arrangement of plants.

Concentric circles or ovals that define the boundaries of groups of flowering plants make it possible to create compositions of amazing beauty when flowering, starting from the outer perimeter, gains strength and reaches a peak in the center.

The same forms allow plants to be grouped so that the flowering periods change in turn, giving the impression of iridescence.

Such figures are also good because radial paths naturally fit into them for caring for a flower garden. There are no restrictions on the choice of plants, since shrubs and trees can be planted in the center, and herbaceous at the edges.

Square and Rectangle

These simple forms are of interest for creating original and colorful ornaments inside the perimeter: broken polyhedrons or rounded compositions create a unique look for a flower bed.

In addition, the simple external geometry allows you to literally draw pictures or lay out a mosaic of low plants.

In this case, there are no obstacles to choosing perennial and annual plants: they can be placed in the center of the composition, and along the perimeter

triangle and star

By themselves, single flowering triangles look less impressive than if you combine their shapes into groups of irregular geometry or, conversely, give them the correct graphic outlines, for example, stars. Such a flower garden will not leave anyone indifferent.

True, it’s worth tinkering with the selection of plants here: herbaceous perennial species (oak anemone, mountain arenaria, astilba, etc.) will become the most optimal and spectacular.

Irregular flower beds

But still, irregularly shaped flower beds will be the most advantageous option for complementing and decorating.

The reasons for their success are that they fit perfectly into an uncomfortable landscape, help to avoid the "bald patches" formed by plants that do not bloom at some time.

Consider the features of the device of an asymmetric flower bed of continuous flowering:

First of all, the viewpoints of the flowerbed are determined, and based on this, the problem of plant grouping is solved. Planting is done in such a way that low plants are in the foreground, tall ones are in the background, which should not block the general view of the flower arrangement.

Note: planting height in an asymmetric flower garden should be 2 times shorter than the distance to the place where the view opens.

Plants are selected and combined into groups in accordance with the optimal conditions for their growth: illumination, soil composition, watering needs. Within the group, zones are formed in accordance with the flowering period. Uniformity in the volume of plants blooming at different times is observed.

When forming the geometry of space, the speed of vegetation of different species is taken into account. Selection of species is carried out in accordance with a certain color scheme. In one case, it will be a contrasting combination, in another - a color gradient, and in the third - similar shades.

Places are determined from which it will be convenient to maintain and replace plantings. Faded plants often lose their attractive appearance.

Selection of plants for flower arrangements

To reduce the time spent on updating groups of plants in the flower garden, mainly long-flowering plants, i.e. perennials, are selected. These include shrubs, woody and part of herbaceous plants.

In the center of the flower garden, where access is usually limited, tall perennials are planted, care for which should not be frequent.

Note: conifers, evergreen viburnum and barberry perfectly play the role of a compositional center, which require rare pruning and at the same time retain their green pores throughout the year.

In the middle part of the flower bed, those plants are planted that are replaced every 2-3 years or less, and undersized perennials or annuals are placed around the perimeter of the flower beds. Any of the plant species used should have a relatively long flowering time.

As a rule, when selecting plants for flower arrangements, special attention is paid to those that have an interesting leaf color and colorful original fruits: they will also play a role in giving color and originality to the flower bed. This type of flowers includes, for example, physalis, and among the shrubs, the beautiful and snowberry stand out.

For the convenience of selecting perennial plants when planning a flower bed, the following table will be given:

Name	Color spectrum	Height	flowering period
spirea	White	medium shrub	summer
hydrangea	purple pink shades		summer
viburnum	White	tall shrub	spring Summer
barberry	White	low and medium shrub	late spring
chaenomelis	deep pink	medium to tall shrub	early spring
forsythia	yellow	medium to tall shrub	early spring
juniper	shades of green	creeping perennial	all year round
honeysuckle	White yellow	liana or tall shrub	summer
mock orange	White	tall shrub	summer

Stages of creating a flower bed

The laying of a flower bed has a strict sequence of actions, where each structural component is important in the final process.

Haste in the matter of creating a flower garden is not needed. It is better to reinforce your knowledge in floriculture with fantasy and a clear list of actions.
Following the algorithm below, you can create an original and long-flowering flower bed:

1. Planning of place and form. Before proceeding with the implementation of the plan for creating a continuous flowering flower bed on the ground, it will be useful to create a project on paper, made with paints to understand how the flower garden will look like in reality. In designing the project, the period during which the plants will bloom should be taken into account. If you want aesthetic pleasure to last for a whole year (if such a possibility exists in specific climatic conditions), then in addition to flowers and herbs, use shrubs and trees with an evergreen cover or with long flowering. The shape of the flower bed is chosen based on the landscape of the occupied site and the style of the building. The choice of plants for planting is also done at the design stage. The site is chosen so that the plants feel comfortable and receive at least five hours of sunlight per day.
2. Perimeter marking and base preparation. Having decided on the shapes, sizes and composition of flowering plants, the project is transferred to the area. The basis is prepared accordingly:
   • markings are applied to the surface of the earth using pegs and cords;
   • part of the underlying cover is also removed;
   • drainage from sand and pebbles is arranged;
   • a fertile enriched layer of soil is poured.
3. Creation of a relief and preparation of the soil. If the flower bed is located not only in a vertical plane, but also in a horizontal one, then its levels are formed from pebbles, large stones that are sprinkled on top of the earth, forming tiers for planting not tall flowers. The composition of the soil depends on the composition of the plants. Each section provides the most optimal soil composition for each specific group of flowering plants. But in general, the soil should be sifted, devoid of rhizomes, large inclusions, enriched with fertilizers and compost.
4. The marking of the pattern is carried out using a flexible wide tape or strips, which are buried in the soil with a small protrusion above the surface, strictly limiting the area for planting a particular group of flowers.
5. Planting plants is the final stage in the process of forming a flower bed of continuous flowering. Plants are planted from the center to the perimeter, taking into account the subsequent vegetation. Tall species are planted singly, smaller ones in groups.

How to ensure continuous flowering?

The continuity of flowering is ensured by the exact selection of plants and the diversity of species. The bulbs bloom first, so we plant, muscari, etc., not forgetting that some of them require the separation of the bulbs and replanting every few years.

From shrubs, we pay attention to chaenomeles, forsythia, from trees - decorative forms of plums, magnolias, almonds. Further, later perennials enter the flowering phase: geranium, viola, daisies. We add felt cherries, roses, hydrangea and spirea to them.

All summer long, rudbeckia, monarda, zinnia, etc. bloom and delight the eye. At the end of summer, asters bloom. Autumn is the time for the flowering of chrysanthemums, the varied color palette of which does not tire of pleasing the eye for a long time.

How to properly care for a flower bed?

In order for the flower bed to constantly please the eye, competent care of the plants is necessary. Planned work includes:

• Regular watering.
• Plant pruning.
• Soil loosening.
• Removal of faded parts.
• Garter.
• Planting and updating.
• Feeding and spraying.
• Shelter for the winter.

With proper and planned care for flowers, ornamental bushes, and ground cover species of perennials, a flowerbed of continuous flowering is ready to delight others with its bright colors for most of the year.

To avoid mistakes when choosing plants, you must first draw up a flowering schedule for all species of interest to you and form groups from them with the same growing conditions.

See video seminar about creating flower beds of continuous flowering:

In order to be comfortable in the garden, it must be ennobled. A bright element of the landscape will be a flower garden of perennials of continuous flowering. Both a beginner and an experienced gardener will cope with the organization of such a flower bed. The main thing is to understand at least a little the basics of landscape design and know how to care for flowering crops.

Fundamentals of landscape design

Having an idea about landscape design is necessary in order to create a real work of art from your garden or garden. Landscape architecture is based on several important principles:

• Unity;
• Simplicity;
• Dominant choice;
• Rhythm;
• geometry and fluidity.

How to create a continuous flowering flower bed

Unity

Unity must be present throughout the territory. This principle is set from the most important object in the garden, namely the house. In what style the residential building is made, this should be followed in the garden. This also applies to flower beds. A constantly blooming flower bed should match the cottage.

If the house is the most ordinary, then it is better to plant meadow plants in a flower garden. Another option in this case is planting edible crops that look attractive. For example, you can plant ornamental and cauliflower, chocolate mint, lemon balm, curly parsley, etc. They will expressively emphasize the features of the garden.

If the house is brick, built in a simple style, then the flower garden should be formed classic and discreet. To do this, the gardener refuses pomp, artsy brightness and chooses noble calm tones and shapes.

Unity of colors

Simplicity

This category refers to the absence of pomposity and emotional overload. Don't overdo the details. The most attractive and attractive garden areas are organized simply but tastefully. Extra elements will make the garden untidy.

Choice of dominant

Here we are talking about the fact that there cannot be several main elements at once in one territory. Otherwise, they will overshadow each other, and the picture will be smeared. It is important to choose one dominant and build a design, taking into account the subordination of the main object. The dominant can be a pond, a stream, a sprawling tree, a bush of an unusual shape, etc. When arranging a flower bed, it is also necessary to decide on the dominant plants around which the subordinate cultures will be located.

Rhythm

The rhythm of the garden is created by repeating certain motifs. An example of rhythm - in different parts of the garden there are identical dwarf trees, columnar apple trees, standard currants, etc.

Schemes of flower beds of continuous flowering

Geometry and fluidity

Geometry implies the creation of clear lines in the garden and the subordination of vegetation to geometric shapes. For example, berry bushes will be planted in the shape of a square; paths, platforms, fences, hedges will be straight or with clear angles.

Smoothness is the opposite of geometry in garden architecture. It is resorted to by gardeners who are tired of the clear lines of the city. Therefore, all objects in the garden area are supposed to be smooth, soft and flexible.

All these principles directly apply to mixborders (combined flower beds). However, you should not strictly follow each of them in order to arrange a bewitching composition. These are not rules, just hints. Each gardener eventually creates his own unique flower garden from plants that are his favorites.

Creating an ever-blooming flower bed

Suitable Conditions

Starting to make a bright flower garden should be with the choice of location. Experienced designers advise making a flower bed of perennials a dominant feature in a small garden. But you should not organize it in an open space, for example, in the very center of the garden. In this case, there is a possibility that the sun will destroy some of the plants. Partial shade is best. Accordingly, it is recommended to plant a flower bed near the gazebo, arch, fence or wall of the house: where there is sometimes a shadow.

Note! The soil is selected loose and fertile. You can not grow healthy and strong flowers in a place where groundwater accumulates. Such areas are best avoided.

Plant selection

A gardener who decides to make a mixborder must competently approach the choice of perennial flowering plants. This question directly affects the appearance of a bright corner. Special attention should be paid to the selection of three points:

1. Time of flowering culture;
2. Suitable color;
3. Height.

The choice of plants for the flower bed

flowering time

It is important to choose crops that will bloom in different periods of the warm season, alternately replacing each other. By observing this condition, you can ensure that the flower bed will be constantly in bloom.

Early cultures

The primroses that bloom after the snow melts include saffron, hellebore, hionodox, lungwort, galanthus. A little later, pansies, daisies, primroses, tulips, daffodils bloom. In May, hazel grouses, peonies, as well as a useful plant, whose name is lupine, bloom in the garden.

How beautiful to plant tulips in a flower bed

summer crops

In summer, aquilegia, marigolds, hydrangeas, delphinium, yarrow, roses, hibiscus, echinacea, levkoy, yanitochki, etc. bloom.

Autumn crops

Creating a flower bed will not do without autumn flowering crops. For example, carnations, begonias, asters, decorative onions, chrysanthemums, as well as phlox, which bloom until frost.

Important! It is impossible to accurately guess the change of flowering in different varieties of crops. In order for the garden bed not to look empty, it is recommended to plant some kind of annual or enrich it with greenery, that is, crops with beautiful leaves. A long-lived plant such as dwarf juniper is suitable. Also, flower growers plant ferns, bamboo leaves, curly parsley, saxifrage, mint, awl-shaped bryozoan, etc.

Suitable color

The designer's hand knows which plants make up the perfect combination of tones. An ordinary gardener, when forming a bright corner, should focus on his favorite colors or think about the compositional color scheme. There are several palette options:

• ü Choice of contrasting colors. For example, combinations of yellow yarrows with pink armeria and blue bells.
• ü One-color compositions. In this case, the bed has one primary color. However, different plants produce different shades of dominant color. For example, if pink is chosen as the main color, then pink peonies, dicentra, primrose, purple asters, carnations, colchicum, etc. can be planted in a flower bed.
• ü The choice of cultures of cold shades or warm. Bluebells, cornflowers, gentian, viola, blue hydrangeas are suitable for a cold flower bed. It is recommended to refresh such compositions a little by adding white.

How to plant daffodils in a flower bed

Height

Dwarfs and undersized

• Seaside armeria;
• Phloxes;
• Gentian;
• Thyme;
• Primrose;
• Saxifrage;
• Marigold;
• Saffron;
• Badan etc.

Planting saffron

medium height

• Mylnyanka;
• garden chamomile;
• Solidago;
• roses;
• yarrow;
• peonies,
• Asters;
• Daylily, etc.

Tall

• Hydrangea;
• Sunflower;
• Juniper;
• Mallows;
• Miscanthus;
• Kanna;
• foxglove purple;
• Buzulnik, etc.

Perennial flower beds

Flower bed planting scheme

There is a basic rule for the formation of a mixborder planting pattern. It lies in the fact that the smallest plants should be planted in the foreground. Sredneroslye - a little deeper. The background includes tall crops. In this case, the ever-blooming abundance will be presented in all its glory. Such a flower bed of continuous flowering perennials is justified if the flower bed is located next to some object, for example, near a fence or a garden house.

If it is necessary to develop a territory located in an open space, then the description of the scheme is as follows:

1. The first row (about 50 cm) consists of undersized crops. Cirrus cloves, petunia, saffron, marigolds are suitable.
2. The second row (50-70 cm) is formed from medium-sized plants. It is allowed to take perennial sage, yarrow, roses, chamomile.
3. The third row (100-150 cm) will be central. A hydrangea is planted at the base of the row, it is framed by ferns, and purple foxglove can be planted along the edges of the central row.
4. The fourth row copies the second row, the fifth row copies the first.

Additional Information. You should not thicken the landings. The flowers in the flower bed should be comfortable. On one square meter, either 3 tall plants, or 5 medium-sized, or 6-8 dwarf plants are planted.

geometric flower beds

You can make flower beds in the form of geometric shapes:

• Circle;
• Square;
• Rectangle;
• Triangle.

The gardener decides for himself whether to stick to clear edges or make the edges of the flower garden smooth and flexible.

A round flower bed of constant flowering from perennials, the planting pattern may be different. For example, a minimalist composition with climbing roses is suitable. Roses on the trellis become the central figure. They are framed by a low juniper, red epimedium. The foreground is decorated with dwarfs: saxifrage, thyme, saffron.

geometric flower bed

Square landing can be made blue-yellow. For this, marigolds, forget-me-nots, cinquefoil, Carpathian bellflower, daylily and irises are planted in irregular layers.

A rectangular garden bed will look beautiful if you break it into three sectors. In the central part of the first sector, a delphinium and snapdragon should be planted. Asters, carnations, petunias, purple echinacea are placed nearby. The lower tier is made up of large-leaved brunners, erigeron, cinquefoil, gentian. The remaining two sectors completely copy the first sector.

The flower triangle can be planted with yarrow, cushion aster, garden primrose, forget-me-nots, twig millet, curly parsley, daisies. Gardeners can make the spectacular flower of Buddley David the dominant of the composition.

Note! The described schemes with color names are only examples. In each of them, the summer resident can add something of his own. Experienced gardeners advise beginners to start by designing small beds that will have 4-6 suitable plants.

Caring for an ever-flowering flower bed

1. Mixborder should be watered at least once every 10-15 days.
2. The bed is weeded as needed. Approximately the procedure is carried out every 15 days. Weeds should not be allowed to grow, not only because of the untidy appearance of the flower garden - weed grass takes food from the ground, which is necessary for flowering crops.
3. After a heavy downpour, the soil must be carefully loosened with a chopper. Thanks to this work, enough air and moisture will penetrate into the ground.
4. Be sure to fertilize the plants once a month with mineral dressings. Complex mixtures are suitable, where potassium and phosphorus predominate. Nitrogen should not be carried away. It helps crops grow green mass, and not form buds with flowers.
5. Once a week, the flower bed is inspected and wilted and dried flowers and leaves are removed.

A flower bed of perennials of continuous flowering will decorate any garden. Especially if it is done, adhering to the basics of landscape design. When forming a mixborder, it is important to know the flowering periods of the selected plants. In this case, you can admire different inflorescences throughout the warm half of the year.