Alpine slide: a step-by-step description of how to make a rock garden with your own hands. The choice of conifers for an alpine hill Low-growing conifers for an alpine hill
Today it is difficult to imagine a modern garden without Alpine slide. It is the alpine slide (or its other name - the rock garden) that gives the garden originality, completeness, and, where necessary, the feeling of a changed landscape. All this is due to successful combination ornamental plants, flowers, trees and stones.
At the first stage of creating an alpine slide, the location and possible decor should be determined. Next you will need stone boulders various sizes and forms of your choice.
Also, to change the level of the slide, drainage should be prepared, which lies in the very center. Can be used as a drain special materials, and ordinary fallen leaves and small twigs. From above, the drainage is covered with soil and decorated with boulders and stones in the way you like best.
The main thing, do not forget: both the earth and the drainage will settle, so the height of the alpine slide itself will become lower than it was when laying.
After the slide is ready, the process of its "settlement" begins. Here your imagination should not be limited to absolutely nothing. The richness of the flora today has reached its climax, so you will not have any difficulties with choosing plants for the slide.
A good addition to the alpine slide can be paths paved with flat stones, plaster sculptures and the like. However, if you planned to arrange in an alpine slide or a small waterfall resembling a miniature natural mountain river, then you cannot do without expert advice.
Moreover, you should follow the advice during the planning of the slide, and not after its completion, otherwise you will have to destroy part of your own work. Of course, if you created a slide a long time ago, and now you decide to supplement it with bubbling water, this is another matter.
In order for the alpine slide to fulfill its purpose, it must be built taking into account certain rules. Not every plant is suitable for a rock garden, so careful selection is necessary, taking into account the timing of flowering plants, the possibility or inadmissibility of a joint neighborhood, the duration of flowering, and many other factors.
If all the landing conditions are met correctly, then the alpine slide will delight with beautiful and luxurious flowering all summer, and possibly autumn.
For this to happen, it is necessary for planting a slide to choose those plants that begin to bloom alternately. Thanks to this, the rock garden will constantly change and have a picturesque and well-groomed appearance.
To create alpine slides, for the most part, undersized plants are chosen. These are, for example, cinquefoil, salvia, low-growing varieties of nasturtium, spirea, daisies, primroses and many others.
In addition, slowly growing tree-like or, again, undersized coniferous specimens are planted on the hill, but a couple of them are added to create accents. large plants or shrubs.
In order for the alpine slide to become a decoration of the garden not only in summer, but also in winter, coniferous species should appear among the plants. Juniper and dwarf pine are well suited for this.
In addition to ornamental plants, you can plant on an alpine hill medicinal herbs, then she will also become a house doctor. For this, thyme, rosemary, chamomile, sage and other similar plants are very well suited.
In addition, before landing, it is necessary to take into account the cardinal directions. This is done so that all types of plants can take root well and gain strength, since some of them, due to the fact that they need a significant amount sunlight, prefer to grow only on the south side.
Unpretentious or shade-loving plants grow well in the northern parts of the rock garden. And flowers such as bluebells, crocuses and chrysanthemums do well everywhere.
Thus, if you make very little effort and follow all of the above recommendations, you can create a real creation in your garden.
What plants are needed for rock garden?
Constructing a rock garden on the territory on your own, it is very important to know how to correctly and successfully choose plants that will not only look great, but also long time enjoy your bloom. Plantings should be not only diverse, but also well adapted to the climatic conditions of the suburban area.
When choosing plants for, one should not deprive attention of carpet and undersized plantings, which will become the basis and background of the finished rock garden.
When choosing green spaces, be sure to take into account the weather and climatic conditions to which the site where the alpine slide will be located is exposed. Plants should have enough sunlight, moisture, heat and fertilizer.
It is also very important to pay attention to the intensity of growth and branching of plantings, as this can spoil the appearance and flowering of the alpine hill. Plantings should harmonize with each other in size, color, growth rate, flowering time.
Since the rock garden is being built on long term, plants should be selected as annuals and perennials. First of all, you need to take care of planting ground cover plants that will help to densely cover the surface of the earth.
Landscape designers recommend that when choosing plants for a rock garden, take into account the size and color of boulders that will form the basis of a decorative object. In order for the rock garden to look harmonious and not overloaded, the stones should be laid asymmetrically and loosely. You can fill the bare gaps between them with undersized plantings.
In addition, plants should be planted in tiers, the top should be the tallest and most lush species, while with each subsequent circle, the height and size of the plantations should be reduced. For the rock garden to function all year round, the hill can be decorated with coniferous and evergreen plantings.
Perennial plants for alpine hills - photos and names
In order to make it easier to choose plants for an alpine slide, we present you the most popular ones with names in two languages and photos.
Anemone - Anemone
Alyssum rocky - Alyssum-saxsatile
Alyssum white Badan – Bergenia
Periwinkle herbaceous - Vinca-herbacea
Marigolds – Tagetes
White Perfection - Musky Malva - Malva moschata
Cornflower mountain - Centaurea montana
Veronica - Veronica
Monetary loosestrife - Lysimachia nummularia
Carnation - Dianthus
Carnation stunted 
Geranium - Geranium
loosestrife - Lythrum salicaria
Dicentra - Dicentra
Tenacious - Ajuga
tenacious creeping St. John's wort - Hypericum
Iris - Iris
Round-leaved saxifrage - Saxifraga rotundifolia
Kotovnik - Nepeta
Lavender narrow-leaved - Lavandula angustifolia
Potentilla - Potentilla
Potentilla Nepalese -Potentilla nepalensis
Lupine - Lupinus
Rejuvenated - Sempervivum
Euphorbia - Euphorbia
Euphorbia bordered (bride) Peony - Paeonia
Purslane garden - Portulaca oleracea
Multi-colored purslane on an alpine hill Primula - Primula
Rudbeckia - Rudbeckia
Sedum - Sedum
Amethyst eryngium - Eryngium amethystinum
Amethyst eryngium Sleep Grass - Pulsatilla
sleep-grass Yarrow - Achillea
Thyme - Thymus
Violet - Viola
Phlox subulate - Phlox subulata
Phlox subulate Chistets - Stachys byzantina
Oenothera Missouri - Oenothera missouriensis
Jaskolka - Cerastium
Yaskolka 
Many owners of personal plots know how important it is to keep their territory in order and clean. Everyone tries to bring a little bright colors and greenery that will transform a modest landscape design.
An excellent decorative object is an alpine hill, which is a heap of stones and plants that can become a real pride and decoration of any site.
What is an alpine slide and what plants are suitable for it - expert opinion
Read about everything here.
Conifers for rock garden are especially valuable for creating a composition.
They help to cover construction defects - after all, it is not always possible to successfully dock terraces, pick up and naturally lay stones. In addition, columnar varieties visually increase the height of rockeries and stones near which they are planted, while rounded varieties emphasize the volume of the garden. Finally, the conifers on the hill serve as an excellent backdrop for any composition. The same kinds coniferous plants you can use for any type of garden, you just need to choose more or less dwarf varieties. Even for miniature rockeries, you can find many forms that do not rise above 30 cm.
For coniferous plants on the lpiyskaya hill, several general rules concerning care and growing conditions:
- They develop best on moderately rich slightly acidic loams. They prefer loose soils, take root on heavy and clay soils for a long time.
- Most are photophilous, but tolerate shading.
- Ephedra are drought-resistant, but during the period of active growth, take care to provide them with sufficient moisture.
- Transplant in early spring before the start of growth. Keep in mind that varietal forms take root much easier than species. Transplant adult specimens only after preliminary pruning of the root ball.
- It is not necessary to feed. Fresh organics are not allowed.
- Propagate by layering (creeping forms) and cuttings. Optimal time for these procedures - early spring, before bud break. Most species can be propagated by seeds. The range of conifers depends on the size of the garden, but even when creating large compositions, it is better to take slow-growing varieties with a dense crown.
Below are photos and names of coniferous plants for the alpine hill, tested over the years, the most stable in the Russian climate.
First of all, coniferous plants such as, and are suitable for rockeries.
Spruce - Picea in the photo 
Needles of all shades of green, gray
Spruces are unpretentious and frost-resistant. Any dwarf varieties are suitable for rockeries. Cultural forms have various types of crowns, needles of all shades of green, gray and even golden yellow.
Norway spruce 
European spruce
Serbian spruce varieties (R. omorica) are also good. 
Spruce Serbian
Gray spruce in the photo 
Canadian spruce in the photo
Columnar varieties of spruce with gray, or Canadian (P. glauca) are beautiful, but burn on spring sun: Be sure to shade them.
See photos of such conifers on an alpine hill:
It has many dwarf varieties with dark green, bluish-blue or golden needles, divided into three groups:
These photos show rockeries with conifers:
For rocky gardens, choose not large natural forms, and dwarf slow-growing varieties with dense crowns.
The most frost-resistant varieties of juniper:
For example, J. horizontalis ‘Plue Pygmy’, J. virginiana ‘Grey Owl’, J. sabina ‘Blaue Donau’, J. communis ‘Berkshire’.
Admire how beautiful the alpine hill with conifers is in these photos:
Fir - Abies
Most species are unpretentious and frost-resistant, but if last year's growth is poorly matured, in spring it can burn in the sun. Suitable for rockeries dwarf varieties with a dense crown have balsam fir, or black (A. balsamea), and Korean fir (A. kogeapa).
Pay attention to the photo - for rockeries from conifers, varieties with a spherical, wide pyramidal and flattened crown are especially valuable:
Pine - Pinus
For rockeries, dwarf varieties descended from northern or highland species are suitable.
The view provides ample opportunities for experimentation: there are varieties with a narrow pyramidal, spherical, flattened or exotically curved crown, with green, blue and even golden needles.
Dwarf varieties with a dense crown are suitable for rockeries.
However, even this hardy plant for good development you will have to provide sufficient moisture and fertile garden soil- on poor dry soils, the branches of the thuja will be rare, with faded needles.
The most beautiful alpine slides with conifers are presented in these photos:
Rules for the care of shrubs in rockeries
Deciduous woody plants are used in rockeries much less often than conifers, since only a few of the most unpretentious and compact species are suitable for rocky gardens in the temperate zone: evergreen magonia and boxwood, dwarf varieties of barberries, almonds, cinquefoil, daphne, spirea, stefanander, cotoneaster.
Common to them are following rules care:
- Transplant in early spring, before bud break, or in late summer - early autumn, after the annual growth is woody. Before transplanting in adult plants for two years, cut the roots several times according to the diameter of the crown to form a compact earthen lump.
- Reproduction by seeds is individual for each species, but in most cold stratification causes seed germination.
- Vegetative reproduction is varied. The most simple reproduction is horizontal layering. For better rooting, make an incision or constriction of the bark at the place of the dig.
- Most shrubs are easily propagated by cuttings. The best cuttings- growth of the current year.
- Sanitary pruning and crown formation should be carried out in early spring, before the juices begin to move, and in autumn, after growth has ended. Beautiful flowering shrubs prune immediately after flowering.
by the most suitable shrubs for rockeries are barberry, boxwood and spirea.
Thunberg barberry - Berberis thunbergii
Graceful shrub, completely strewn in early summer yellow flowers, which turn into red berries by autumn. Height is not more than 150 cm, there are dwarf varieties that do not rise above 30 cm. Extremely unpretentious: sun-loving, but tolerates shade, drought-resistant, but tolerates waterlogging. It is frost-resistant, but in snowless cold winters the crown freezes.
It lends itself perfectly to a haircut, although it is not necessary - the plant looks compact on its own. Particularly valuable are dwarf varieties with golden, variegated or purple leaves.
Evergreen boxwood - Buxus sempervirens
Dwarf evergreen tree, one of the few frost-resistant evergreen deciduous plants. Dwarf varieties wintering under the snow are best suited for rockeries. The main condition for normal growth is dry, well-drained soils. The nutritional value of the soil and its density are not too important, but fertile loam is preferable.
It is shade-loving, but shoots ripen better in the sun and winter more successfully.
One of the most beautiful views kind. Dwarf varieties are especially good, forming almost spherical bushes covered with small green, golden or purple leaves. "Dwarfs" bloom almost all summer. Winter-hardy, but in very cold winters they freeze slightly.
To prolong flowering and crown formation after the first flowering, spend light pruning. 'Golden Princess' is slightly larger than 'Little Princess' so it can be trimmed more.
In alpine landscapes, plants of bizarre shapes and shapes are often found. Special place among them are occupied by coniferous plants. For an impromptu mountain landscape, any dwarf conifers are suitable - miniature pines, firs and spruces, as well as creeping, pillow-shaped arborvitae and junipers.
Emphasis on form
On an alpine hill, it is not necessary to plant coniferous plants too close to each other, otherwise the individuality of their forms is lost. There are two ways to arrange plants in groups:
1) by contrast of shape or color;
2) by transitional forms, which, as it were, continue each other, creating dynamics of growth or decrease in composition.
Agricultural technology for growing conifers on an alpine hill
It is necessary to prepare a substrate for planting coniferous plants on an alpine hill according to their biological features. In addition, the time of planting in open ground various coniferous species may also differ. Not all representatives of conifers prefer sunny places and put up with excessive soil moisture. Many of them prefer shelter for the winter, which is also important to consider when planning an alpine slide.
JUNIPER
Juniper is planted on an alpine hill in early spring or September. Contrary to the recommendations of using container plants for planting in the ground at any time of the year, during the off-season, it is better to place juniper in a container on an alpine hill. So root system will remain undamaged, and in the fall the plant can be transplanted to permanent place. The distance between junipers and neighboring plants, depending on the form of growth, is from 0.5 to 1 m. The depth of planting depends on the clod of earth and the root system; for junipers, they usually prepare a planting hole 0.7 m deep and pour the earth to the desired volume.
soil mixture for juniper - sod land, peat and river sand (2:1:1).
Fertilizer for juniper is applied in the spring - nitroammofoska - 30 - 40 g / m2.
Locations on the hill are open sunny places, green coniferous species are planted on any exposure of the hill, golden and variegated species prefer the western and southern ones, gray ones prefer the northern and eastern ones.
Juniper care includes 2 - 3 times watering per season, and spraying in evening time once a week, mulching the soil with peat.
Juniper in rock garden
FIR
Dwarf firs are planted in a permanent place in an alpine hill in April before the shoots begin to grow or in September after the formation of apical buds. The recommended distance to a neighboring plant is 0.5 m. The depth of the planting hole should be such that the root is straight in the hole, and root neck- at ground level.
falls asleep landing pit soil mixture - leafy earth, peat and sand (3: 1: 1).
If the plant is planted in the spring, then top dressing with complex fertilizer is necessary.
Locations on the hill - penumbra, northern or eastern exposure.
Fir care includes regular watering, providing air humidity, and mulching the soil with peat. In winter, it requires shelter not so much from frost damage as from burns from the winter sun.
Korean fir "Cis"
SPRUCE
Soil mixture for spruce - leafy soil, acid peat and river sand (3:2:1).
When planting, complex fertilizer is applied.
Locations on the hill - sun, partial shade, any exposure.
Spruce care includes watering once a week, 10-12 liters per plant, soil mulching with peat. In winter, it requires shelter from sunburn.
Gray spruce "Nana"
PINE
They are planted in a permanent place in March, the planting depth is 0.8 m. The root neck remains at ground level. In no case should the root be bent during planting.
Soil mixture for pine - sod land and river sand (2: 1). If necessary, add 250 g of lime to the pit.
Locations on the hill - the sun, any exposure.
Pine care includes watering 2 - 3 times per season in the amount of 15 liters per tree. You can slow down the growth of shoots and increase the density of the crown by pinching the buds.
Assortment of conifers for alpine hills
The height of coniferous plants for an alpine hill should not exceed 0.5 - 0.7 m for small stony areas (5 - 6 m2), 1.5 m for large ones (more than 40 m2). Therefore, when selecting coniferous assortment for alpine slides, the estimated height of an adult plant must be taken into account. Below is a list decorative forms that do not exceed 1.5 m.
Dwarf forms of thuja western
"Danica" - crown shape - spherical; height of an adult plant - 0.8 m; diameter - 0.8 m; the color of the needles is dark green.
"Little Dorrit" - crown shape - spherical; height of an adult plant - 0.8 m; diameter - 0.6 m; the color of the needles is dark green. Winter-hardy variety.
"Hoseri" - crown shape - spherical; height of an adult plant - 0.5 m; diameter - 0.6 m; the color of the needles is dark green. Winter-hardy variety.
Dwarf forms of mountain pine
"Mughus" - crown shape - shrubby, spreading, sometimes creeping; height of an adult plant - 1.5 m; diameter - 0.6 m; the color of the needles is dark green.
"Gnom" - crown shape - shrubby, dense, spherical; height of an adult plant - 1.5 m; diameter - 1.5 m; the color of the needles is dark green.
"Mors" - crown shape - shrubby, spherical; height of an adult plant - 0.5 m; diameter - 0.5 m; the color of the needles is greenish-blue.
"Winter gold" - crown shape - shrubby, spherical; height of an adult plant - 0.5 m; diameter - 1.0 m; color of needles - in summer - bright green, in winter - golden yellow. Winter-hardy variety.
Dwarf forms of Norway spruce
"Little Gem" - crown shape - spherical-flattened; height of an adult plant - 0.5 m; diameter - 0.5 - 0.7 m; color of needles - light green.
"Nidiformis" - crown shape - nest-like, with a deepened middle; height of an adult plant - 0.5 - 1.0 m; diameter - 0.8 - 2.0 m; the color of the needles is dark green.
"Will" s Zwerg "- crown shape - narrow-conical, dense; height of an adult plant - 1.0 - 1.2 m; diameter - 0.4 m; needle color - young - pale green, old - dark green.
"Echiniformis" - crown shape - cushion-shaped, compact; height - 0.2 - 0.6 m; diameter - 0.4 - 0.8 m; the color of the needles is green.
Currently, rock gardens have gained immense popularity, which are now used to decorate gardens and plots.
Let's look at which coniferous plants can be used for a home alpine slide. For this purpose, they are just perfect - very spectacular, decorative, retaining an attractive appearance all year round.
It is impossible to imagine a modern alpine hill without coniferous plants. Some prefer to create compositions that are almost entirely composed of their conifers. This allows you to simulate a unique and natural mountain landscape.
In addition, coniferous plants aromatize the air and make it healing.
The advantage of conifers is also that they do not need to be selected according to the timing of flowering. The slide will turn out as planned, almost immediately and looks bright and fresh almost all year round. But seedlings of coniferous plants are not so cheap. Although you can do this - plant young plants, they will grow over time, and empty seats decorate, for example, with some ceramic elements or stones.
For the design of rock garden it is best to use small trees and shrubs, perhaps dwarf breeds. Creeping views look impressive. Can be combined different forms crowns and coloring of needles. There are needles green, bluish and even bright yellow.
Coniferous plant groups
Before buying plants for decorating an alpine slide, it is advisable to carefully consider the future composition. The choice is wide enough.
There is dwarf conifers having various forms crowns: flat, spherical, ovoid, creeping and conical.
- coniferous plants with ovoid or cone-shaped crowns are planted in the middle part or at the base of the alpine hill.
- And pillow-shaped or rounded, lower forms fill the space between them.
- At the base are creeping plant species.
To achieve the best decorative effect do not overload the composition big amount plants. It is also not advisable to plant coniferous plants at a short distance from each other. In this case, the beauty of forms will not be visible, and as a result, individuality may be lost.
It is better to use contrasts of color or shape. decorative stones in no case should they be completely obscured by greenery. Only in this case you will get a beautiful and original alpine slide, a real decoration of your garden.
Coniferous plants that are used for decoration should not be higher than 1.5 m in height. If the hill is up to 10 m², the plants should be even lower, up to 80 cm.
Currently, you can find a large list of dwarf conifers that are just perfect for decorating a slide.
Prickly spruce Herman Nau
Most beautiful in spring, summer, autumn. This dwarf Christmas tree reaches a height of only 60-70 cm. It has an amazing bluish-steel color of the needles.
Serbian spruce Karel
Resistant to urban conditions, tolerates air pollution and smoke. This is a small dwarf coniferous shrub with a spherical or cushion-shaped crown.
Fir mountain Compacta
One of the most beautiful varieties dwarf trees.
Cotoneaster hybrid Coral Beauty
Most beautiful in summer and autumn. Low creeping shrub with numerous small coral-colored berries will strengthen the slopes of the alpine hill.
Cotoneaster Dummer Eicholz
Most beautiful in autumn. A low-growing shrub, perfect for strengthening alpine hills and slopes. It has bright red berries and an indescribable autumn color of leaves in orange and orange-red tones.
Stephanandra incised Crispa
Most beautiful in autumn. It is used due to the graceful crown and decorative foliage. It is especially attractive in autumn, when the leaves are painted in lemon, pink and even red colors.
Barberry thunberg Maria
Charming shrub of a columnar form, characterized by a rich yellow color in summer and intense orange in autumn.
Potentilla shrub Tangerine
Nice shrub with flowers of a very original copper-orange color. Valued for its decorative coloring.
Juniper scaly Honnethorp
The amazing needles of this "dwarf" allows you to decorate any corner of the site and enter interesting element design when creating contrasting landscape compositions from plants of various architecture.
Juniper scaly blue Carpet
The name of this juniper speaks for itself - it has very beautiful silver-blue needles. Decorative all year round.
Juniper scaly Loderia
A very picturesque strictly vertical juniper, known for its bluish-green color that practically does not lose its color all year round.
Canadian hemlock Nana
A low growing, slow growing shrub. Sheared at any time of the year.
thuja Western Little Champion
Valuable ornamental variety. If you plant thuja along the path, you get a very beautiful border.
The top of the Alpine hill can be decorated with spruce or thuja, cover the middle layer various varieties juniper, and plant a saxifrage and dwarf conifers at the foot of the hill. This composition looks very beautiful and elegant from any side.
Creating a rock garden on the site is a very, very exciting activity, in which all your efforts will definitely pay off with a spectacular, bewitching landscape of a natural mountain landscape.
An alpine hill is called an artificial or natural mound of earth, a hill where evergreens grow, herbaceous plants and shrubs are decorated with stone elements.
This element of garden design got its name due to the fact that it is planted here. alpine plants, which in their natural state grow in mountainous and foothill areas.
Read a detailed illustrated article on how to make an alpine slide with your own hands.
To learn how to make a palm tree from plastic bottles, read .
Basic rules for plant selection
A flower garden with a rocky garden is increasingly common on modern garden plots. It is not difficult to create an alpine hill or rock garden, it is enough to know the main plants that can be planted on a hill, as well as the principles of their placement.
In addition, the rock garden is easy to care for. The stone composition looks beautiful and original if you add several types of alpine plants to it.
We offer you the basic rules for selecting plants to create a decorative rock garden:
1. When creating a composition, it is worth Special attention give to low-growing plants. It is important that in size they correspond to the size of the slide, look harmonious.
2. Choose plants that will tolerate the local climate well. If the slide will be created on sunny area, then light-loving plants should be planted, and vice versa.
3. The intensity of tillering and growth of green spaces should also be taken into account. If you plant plants that grow well, close to undersized ones, small plants who love the light, then you will deprive them of the opportunity to grow and please the eye. For example, beautiful and unpretentious soapwort, yaskolka, obrietta, rezuha will negatively affect plants in the neighborhood.
4. Plants on the hill should be combined with each other in appearance, growing conditions, rates of development and growth, according to the flowering period.
Types of plants to create an alpine slide
Alpine slide is created on long time. When choosing plants for an alpine slide, give preference to cinquefoil, spirea, conifers, which grow rather slowly, but create a dense layer.
Tall herbaceous and woody plants look best next to large stones, and experienced gardeners it is advised to avoid symmetry when planting such plants.
To avoid gaps between perennials, which at first will not be able to fill the entire space of the rock garden, such places should be planted with annual flowering plants: gazania, large-flowered purslane, marigolds, gypsophila, marine lobularia and others. These plants love the sun and are unpretentious to the constant receipt of moisture, so they will fit perfectly into general form slides.
A properly created alpine slide will turn any site into a small natural wonder.
Each gardener must answer for himself the question: in what colors does he want to see an alpine hill? It is also important to create a slide plan on paper - schematically draw the shape of the slide, mark the location of the stones in the figure, and also paint over the rock garden sections with different colors to see the whole picture.
Dwarf coniferous plants look beautiful on the alpine hill, which will favorably highlight your hill all year round. Popular dwarf spruces can have several shades and emphasize the element favorably. landscape design. The same group includes juniper - an unpretentious plant in care, cypress - a coniferous plant with a golden top, as well as thuja.
Giving preference to deciduous plants on an alpine hill, exclude species with falling leaves, which will only spoil the overall look. Among evergreen deciduous plants, iberis is often used for an alpine slide - a plant with white, purple or pink flowers in umbellate brushes.
The dryad looks beautiful due to white catchy flowers, as well as horizontal cotoneaster, which begins to blush in autumn and stands out favorably among other inhabitants of the alpine hill.
To make the alpine hill look harmonious and beautiful, it is worth planting shrubs and conifers one at a time, and filling the gaps between them with undersized plants.
Between the stones, along with coniferous plants, carpet plants should be planted, which in a few years will braid the hill with a beautiful canvas. These include rocky beetroot, which is distinguished by gray-green leaves that retain their color all year round. Burachok blooms with small bright yellow flowers in panicle inflorescences.
You can give preference to a short-stemmed carnation, which blooms richly with bright beautiful flowers. Saxifrageforming dense rosettes from their rosettes beautiful pillows, are a mandatory attribute of the alpine slide. Different kinds saxifrages can bloom both in the shade and in the sun.
If you want your rock garden to start pleasing to the eye already in early spring, and retain color until late autumn, you should plant tuber-bulbous and bulbous plants.
Early color will provide blueberries, snowdrops, chionodoxes. But until late autumn, their flowering will please the eye autumn crocuses, late tulips, avian, colchicum.
The Alpine hill will be perfectly complemented by a small "mountain" waterfall
The principle of tiered planting
To make the alpine slide a real decoration of your garden, you should follow the rules for planting plants, depending on the tiers. So, let's start with the top tier.
top of the hill
The top of your garden decoration is more open to the sun's rays, so it is advisable to place light-loving plants here. In addition, there is practically no moisture left at the top, so the top of the rock garden should be framed by plants that require the least moisture.
To ensure that the top of the alpine hill blooms all year round, choose ground cover plants that will bloom one after another. Browse through various plants for an alpine slide, photos and names of which will help you make your choice.
For example, in May-June, the top of the hill will be covered with fluffy iberis, and throughout the summer and autumn, the upper tier will delight you with flowering cushion-like bushes. perennial carnation that lives in mountainous areas.
If you want butterflies and bees to always hover over the top of the rock garden, you should plant plants with a pleasant honey aroma, for example, creeping thyme, which forms a carpet on the surface.
Alpine edelweiss is one of the main elements of the top of the hill. This plant loves the sun very much, and in natural environment lives on rocky slopes high mountains, however, for excellent plant growth, it will be necessary to prepare the soil mixture.
If you want to grow on top of an alpine hill unpretentious plants, then the best choice will be young.
We form the middle tier
In the middle of the hill should be plants that love the sun, but at the same time tolerate the shade well. In this place of the hill, the soil is more humid, so there will be a lot of variations for planting.
To ensure lush flowering in May, plant styloid phlox, blooming in blue, pink and white flowers. As a background plant for such bright colors three-vein anfalis, woolly chistets, Schmidt's wormwood can act.
If you prefer to decorate the middle tier of the slide not only with flowers, but also with green foliage, then universal choice there will be a brietta. This plant not only blooms beautifully from the end of May, but also has decorative foliage.
In our latitudes, geyhers, alpine aster, armeria bushes, bulbous plants, primroses are perfect for the middle tier.
To learn how to properly lay turf, click .Create the foot of the hill
The lower tier of the slide serves as its foot, a logical conclusion. This is where the slide should connect with the rest of the garden.
The lower tier of the rock garden must be filled moisture-loving plants who feel at ease in the shade. Shrubs and tree-like plants are well suited for this, which will be an excellent accent.
To make the foot of the hill bright, you can plant lyatris with spike-shaped flowers, as well as saxifrage in the form of bushes. Having planted rhododendrons and dwarf conifers at the foot of the hill, you will be satisfied with the result.
On the choice of plants for the alpine slide, see the video:
Examples of creating an alpine slide
Consider some examples of simple alpine slides.
A small alpine slide, consisting of fragrant plants, looks good.
Plant an oregano at the top to attract insects. middle tier decorate with beautifully growing hyssola, monard and sage. And decorate the lower tier of alipinaria with thyme, basil and nasturtium.
This combination of plants will create beauty in your area, and the combination of fragrant herbs will improve your mood.
Alpine slide scheme will help create beauty on your site
For lovers of a wide variety of plants suitable option alpine hill, on top of which coniferous plants are planted, for example, thuja. Near it, the coniferous ensemble can be supplemented with mountain pine and prickly spruce.
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