An easy way to grow a rose from cuttings from a bouquet. How easy it is to grow a rose from cuttings

And grow the queen of flowers by yourself. We will tell you how to produce, whether it can be done at home, whether it is possible to root from a bouquet and other secrets of breeding at home.

Which roses are suitable

Not all varieties are able to propagate by cuttings. It works very well for . Many miniature varieties, polyanthus, hybrid-polyanthus, floribunda and some tea varieties that do not require rootstocks or budding also perform well with this method. This process is very bad with wrinkled and yellow roses.

Did you know? Getting cuttings from a bouquet with imported ones most likely will not work. Such flowers are treated with special preparations that prevent withering and falling off of the petals. Give preference to domestic roses.

Classic way: step by step process

For both beginners and experienced flower growers, this method allows cuttings without frills, simply and clearly.

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The first thing you need is the cuttings themselves. Create them or in the summer. Autumn cuttings, lignified, are prepared after the flowers have fully matured. Choose even, strong stems with a diameter of 4-5 mm.
Green or summer cuttings are prepared until the bush is completely woody. This happens around the time of the first flowering. For propagation, choose smooth flowering shoots. We need the middle part of such an escape. Such shoots take root best.

Important! Very green or already lignified shoots take root much worse.

The harvesting process is the same for all options:

the lower cut is made directly under the kidney, at an angle of 45 degrees;
at a distance of 13-15 cm make the upper cut. It should be done 1 cm above the kidney at a right angle to the trunk;
the thorns are removed, the leaves from the bottom are removed, and the top ones are cut off by one third. Treat the upper cut with a solution of potassium permanganate or brilliant green;
put the cuttings in water or a solution of potassium humate;
the cuttings are now ready to root.

rooting

So, our cuttings are ready, aged in a solution and they can be rooted.

There are several ways to root the resulting seedlings.

Important! You can plant a seedling in the ground after a young shoot appears from the sinus of the leaves. This means that the roots have grown and taken.

Landing

So, we have a young shoot, and our cuttings have become full-fledged seedlings. Now they are ready for planting in a place of permanent growth.

Growing roses from cuttings is carried out in autumn or spring. During spring planting, the soil temperature should be above +10 ... +13 ° С. And in the fall, everything must be completed before mid-October (but not earlier than mid-September), so that before winter the seedlings can take root and prepare for frost. If you plant them too early, while it is warm, the plant will sprout, which will freeze and kill the plant during frosts.

The hole is dug out somewhat larger than the pot in which the seedling grew, so that the plant is at ease. Humus is poured down or sprinkled with earth - the roots of the seedlings should not touch. Cuttings from pots are planted along with an earthen clod. If the roots are without soil, then they should be soaked in a rooter.

The seedling is placed vertically in the hole, sprinkled with earth and compacted tightly. Then watered. If you plan to propagate roses from cuttings, cover them with jars, cut plastic bottles, or special material, an additional plus would be to throw all this with grass or needles in order to insulate the soil in the fall and calmly enter the winter.
Spring seedlings are also covered, watering is carried out around the shelter. After the leaves appear, the seedling begins to accustom to open air- Shelter is removed first for half an hour, gradually increasing the time.

Important! Do not forget to moisten the soil around the seedling daily. But do not overdo it - excess moisture is harmful to roses.

Seedlings should be insulated within two winters after planting. And only then they are able to winter on their own.

About other ways

In addition to those indicated classical ways rooting, there are several other options.

Potato

The above methods have their drawbacks. There is little oxygen in the water and the plant can rot, and in the ground it can dry out due to lack of moisture. Inventive flower growers have come up with a clever way to avoid these dangers. They became rooted in.
For this, a large tuber is taken, cleaned of all eyes (this is very important, otherwise the potato will start growing soama and spend its energy not on roses). A cutting is stuck into half of the tuber and planted 5-6 cm into the ground.

Important! With this method, it is not necessary to cover the rose.

In this form, the stalk winters well and grows until spring. And the tuber serves as an additional top dressing. In the spring, the seedling is ready for transplanting. But it is better to immediately plant in a place of constant growth.

The meaning of this method is to create high humidity and evaporation. To do this, the prepared segments are wrapped in wet moistened with a rooter or placed in plastic bag. The bag is hermetically sealed and inflated, after which it is placed in a sunny place.
Due to the high humidity in the bag and artificial fog, the cuttings begin to grow faster and roots appear in a couple of weeks.

This method owes its name to Mexican food. In the original, a burrito is a tortilla with a filling inside. In our case, a newspaper will serve as a cake, and freshly cut branches of roses will serve as a filling.

The newspaper should be damp, but not wet. And in such a wet form, the newspaper is maintained all the time until the roots appear.
It is also possible to wrap the bundle additionally plastic wrap or put in a package.

How to plant and grow a rose from a bouquet using cut sections of the stem? The basis of the method is general tricks plant cuttings. Considering that only every third of the planted cuttings takes root normally, it is advisable to collect as many of them from the bouquet as possible.

Not all varieties of roses are equally easy to cut. Polyanthus varieties take root better than others, which means that when planting from a bouquet, good results should be expected from them. It is known that the Dutch do not take root at all. hybrid tea roses from bouquets bought in the store. The reason is not in their varietal properties; with normal propagation by cuttings, they still give offspring, although the percentage of survival is low. Imported flowers should not be planted because they are treated with special chemicals for better preservation.

Rules for preparing cuttings

Obviously, the more recent stems taken for propagation, the more likely the success of cuttings. However, some growers get good results using the stems after the petals have started to fall off. A cutting cut from a flower stem for rooting should carry two buds, but in order to have more planting material, cuttings with one bud are sometimes used. Suitable stems are selected from the bouquet: not too lignified, but not quite young and flexible, not the thickest and not very thin, and cuttings are cut from them from 7 to 15 cm long. They can be longer, but the result is not will affect, and the material will be wasted. The lower leaves are removed, and a few leaf blades are left on the upper ones.

All excess must be carefully cut off immediately under the lower kidney and at a distance of about 1 cm from the upper one. The upper cut is straight, it can be treated with a disinfectant, for example, with green paint, or covered with wax or its synthetic likeness from a candle for the same purpose. The lower part is cut obliquely at an angle of 45 ° and processed special tool, produced to stimulate root formation, such as Heteroauskin, Kornerost. These drugs contain phytohormones that increase metabolism and cause the flow of the right substances to the treated area. Apply them in the form of a solution or powder according to the attached instructions.

Planting cuttings in the ground and caring for them

For the successful planting of prepared cuttings, the main thing is to choose the soil, provide the right microclimate and water it correctly. One of the differences when rooting from a bouquet is due to the fact that it can be carried out not only in summer, but also in winter, although with a lower survival rate. In this case, future bushes, of course, must be kept in a warm room, in boxes or flowerpots.

The soil should be loose, contain enough air and retain moisture well. Slightly alkaline soil reaction is allowed, but neutral is best. acidic soil not suitable for roses. Clean coarse sand is well suited, but it is desirable to enrich it with nutrients by mixing it with garden soil, peat, sawdust. Special soil for roses can be purchased at the store, especially if future bushes are not intended for a flower bed, but for a flowerpot. You can root cuttings in boxes, providing a drainage layer under the soil.

The cuttings planted in the soil must be covered in order to create a mini-greenhouse for them with a certain microclimate - a temperature of 20 - 26 ° C and a humidity of 85 - 90%. In order not to deprive the cuttings of sunlight (after all, it was not for nothing that we left them two green leaves for photosynthesis), they use glass jars or cut plastic bottles or arrange a greenhouse under the film. The bottle can be cut off at the bottom and placed upside down to pour through it. If the shelter is without access, water is poured from the outside, trying to maintain a stable moderate soil moisture. accumulated moisture on inner surface bottles indicates that watering is not yet required. Air humidity is provided by daily spraying.

It should be borne in mind that even with ideal care, the survival rate of cuttings cannot be one hundred percent, in fact best case 8 cuttings out of a dozen planted take root. Some cuttings, without forming roots, develop at the expense of nutrient reserves. At first, they are quite safe in appearance, but then suddenly stop in development and die. This is the natural order of things, depending on varietal features Don't get discouraged and expect more.

With the beginning of the growth of the shoot from the upper bud, about a month after planting, the plant begins to harden, accustoming to open air. The parnichik is opened daily for a few minutes, increasing the duration of the procedure every day.

At proper care behind the cuttings in 2 months or a little earlier, they will form roots. Buds may appear, but in the first, and even in the second, year it is harmful to the development of the plant, they must be removed. In the third year after planting, the rose bush you have grown from a bouquet is ready for full bloom.

Propagation of roses by cuttings is considered the most simple and accessible way breeding flowers. It is this technology that makes it possible to obtain own-rooted roses, which are a real rarity today. Usage vegetative way breeding is very popular among flower growers, since it is very simple to propagate roses by cuttings, moreover, such a process is characterized by a high percentage of successful rooting.

The main advantage of own-rooted roses is their durability, high adaptability to growing conditions and soil characteristics. It is these roses that do not grow into wild shoots. Therefore, in regions with difficult weather conditions, it is better to give preference to own-rooted roses.

When to take cuttings of roses?

Before you grow a rose from a cutting, you need to decide when is the best time to do this. Optimal time The formation of a seedling is considered the period from the moment a full-fledged bud is formed until the petals are completely shed from the inflorescence. If this is done earlier, then most likely the wood of the cutting will be unripened. At later dates, the awakening of the kidneys begins on the branch, and all the plastic substances will go not to the formation of roots, but to their development.

As for the choice of season, you can grow roses from cuttings at any time. Some flower growers advise giving preference to cuttings in the fall, as rooting a rose cutting after autumn pruning it will be much easier. This factor is explained by the fact that the bush is preparing for winter rest and accumulates nutrients as much as possible. In addition, when pruning a bush for the winter, it is possible to choose the right planting material.

Preparing to grow roses from cuttings

When choosing planting material, it is necessary to pay attention to the internal state of the stem, since it will be very difficult to propagate roses with woody cuttings.

The most successful are seedlings obtained from shoots that are not too thick and not quite thin.

Cuttings of roses are carried out in the following order:

Having chosen a suitable stem, we prune, stepping back from the kidney by 1.5 mm. The bottom cut should be slightly angled.
The upper cut is made in a straight line, departing from the kidney by 1 cm.
Remove all thorns and leaves on the handle in the area of \u200b\u200bthe lower cut. Shorten the leaves at the top by one third.
Treat the upper cut with potassium permanganate or dip in wax.
Before rooting a rose cutting, it should lie down for about a day in water or a special solution with the addition of a drug to accelerate root formation.

On this preparatory stage for propagation of roses by cuttings is completed and we proceed directly to their planting.

How to plant a rose from a cutting?

To plant a rose with a cutting in the ground, you will need to pick up an open area with a light shadow, which will protect the planted plant from burns during the hottest hours.

If there are a lot of cuttings, then special rows are formed on the garden bed.

As a soil for planting, you can use a nutrient substrate consisting of the following components:

soddy soil (4 parts);
leaf land (1 part);
sand (1 part);
humus (you can non-acidic peat 2 parts);
wood ash (0.5 cups).

Pour the resulting mixture into the prepared recesses (up to 15 cm) and plant a rose with a cutting there. From above, the bed is sprinkled with clean sifted river sand(layer up to 2-3 cm) or mixed with peat 1:1. Cuttings are planted to a depth of 2 cm at an angle of 45º. The distance between them should be 3-6 cm, and the row spacing should be about 8-10 cm.

Next, pour the cuttings with a strong solution of potassium permanganate and cover each with a plastic bottle. If possible, you can install frames from metal wire and wrap with plastic wrap. This will make growing roses from cuttings more efficient, as it will be airtight enough and will not allow the water to evaporate too quickly.

Rose cutting care

When cutting roses, humidity and temperature play a huge role. Therefore, within 2-3 weeks after planting the cuttings, it will be necessary to maintain an air temperature of about 20-25º C, which will allow faster formation of primary callus roots. The average air humidity should be within 85%. This value is easily maintained by frequent spraying. It is very important that the leaves of the cuttings are always moist. Watering at this stage of development should be moderate, as the planted plant in too wet soil begins to rot.

Primary roots on the handle begin to form on the 13-15th day, and full-fledged roots appear in a few more weeks. At this time, young seedlings begin to ventilate more often, spray and water less often.

Further care for a young rose

To successfully grow a rose from a cutting, you will need to pick up in the future optimal conditions for a young bush, since the flowers obtained in this way are very demanding on the quality of the soil, weather conditions and fertilizers.

Tips that will allow you to get a flowering rose bush in a few years:

It is not recommended to plant a young rose in heavy, clay soils, as well as in places where the occurrence groundwater located very close to the ground (less than 1 m).
Since the root system of a young bush is on top, they require frequent watering.
It is best to plant seedlings on loose beds raised above ground level. This arrangement will avoid stagnant water and better warm the soil.
Periodically, the soil under young bushes must be mulched with sawdust or chopped straw.
It is very important not to forget to feed the roses with fertilizers, as young plants need to gain strength in order to flourish. Suitable for this complex fertilizers in liquid form.

Cultivation of roses is not only moral satisfaction at the sight of a beautiful, plentiful flowering bush grown by one's own hands, but also the opportunity to keep valuable varieties on one's own garden plot. And having a lot of experience can turn an exciting hobby into additional source income.

Video how to propagate roses by cuttings (kilchivanie)

A rose can be grown not only from a seedling, but also from a small shoot. How to properly prepare planting material, plant cuttings and care for them, you will learn from our article.

Following the tips below, you can prepare cuttings for planting with your own hands, using popular and rare varieties of roses.

How to plant a rose from a cutting or a bouquet at home

Planting roses with cuttings at home is such a simple and effective way that it is very popular. It is also important that in this way it is possible to root them not only in different time year, but also both outdoors and at home.

Note: This procedure is most successful with summer seedlings, then with spring ones, and finally with winter ones.

For the procedure, you will need: a sharp knife, a freshly cut flower, and a pot of soil.

As a nutrient substrate, you can use a purchased universal soil, or you can prepare a nutrient mixture yourself. For her, you will need humus, ordinary garden soil and sand. All components are combined in a ratio of 2:2:1. It is advisable to fry the substrate prepared in this way in the oven in order to protect the plants from various diseases.

Figure 1. Harvesting, rooting and planting seedlings

The planting container must be at least 20 cm deep. Drainage must be poured onto its bottom, which will protect your sprout from excess moisture and prevent root rot.

After preparing the soil and selecting a suitable container, you can start cutting and planting sprouts (Figure 1).

How to prepare cuttings for planting

Gardeners know that all woody plants, including roses, take root best when the buds are just beginning to acquire their color on a young shoot, that is, even before flowering. It was then that the shoot passes from a grassy state to a lignified one.

When choosing branches, pay attention to their thickness. As practice shows, flowers reproduce most successfully from thin, fairly mature shoots. They can be distinguished by color: they are no longer green, but just beginning to acquire brown shade. by the most the best option is cutting seedlings into three buds. This is explained by the fact that short branches weak plants grow in the first year.

To prepare planting material, you need to do the following steps(picture 2):

Make the lower cut of the future seedling just under the kidney, stepping back from it by 1.5 mm. In this case, the cut line should be oblique, and the length should be about 15 cm.
Make a straight upper cut, 1 cm above the kidney.
Remove the lower leaves and shorten the upper ones by a third of their length.
Remove all spikes.
Tie the chopped sprouts into bundles and place in cold water(special solution - root, for example) to stimulate root formation. The water should be changed every two days.
After the appearance of the embryo of the roots (after 15-20) days, transplant the plant into open ground, or in a prepared container with soil.

Figure 2. Harvesting of crop seedlings

In this way, you can prepare cuttings for any type of planting, regardless of the season.

cuttings in autumn

Such reproduction in the fall is carried out in order to preserve the planting material until the onset of spring in a viable state. This is explained by the fact that keeping them in the house all winter is quite inconvenient, and therefore the method of disembarkation before winter is used.

Simply put, they are dug in the ground, and covered with a dry shelter on top to keep warm. With the advent of spring, it is transplanted to permanent place in the usual way.

How to cut cuttings

If you want to decorate your garden with roses, you need to know how to cut seedlings for planting. First you need to choose the right shoots suitable for cutting. Freshly bloomed stems, or those that are just about to bloom, are best suited. Them salient feature- easy removal of spikes.

Then the shoots are cut with a sharp knife or secateurs into pieces 15 cm long. Care must be taken that each cut stem has three buds and several leaves. In this case, the cut under the lower kidney should be oblique, while the upper cut is drawn above the upper node at a height of 2 cm in a straight line. The lower leaves and all thorns must be removed (Figure 3).

Figure 3. Rules for cutting shoots for planting

The cut branches are lowered with the lower cut into cold water or a special solution to stimulate the development of the root system (roots). Such a stimulating mixture can be prepared independently from a teaspoon of honey and a glass of water.

How to save cuttings in the winter

How to root cuttings of roses

When the seedlings have germ roots, you can begin to root them. If you are doing this at home, you will need pots pretreated with a solution of potassium permanganate and filled with drainage and special soil.

Note: As drainage, you can use small pebbles, or other material that passes water well. A special soil for roses is laid on top of the drainage. Suitable for this purpose and the usual turf land. Upper layer soil is sprinkled with washed river sand.

The seedling must be inserted exactly into the sand, making sure that its lower edge does not touch the ground. If you do not use a pot as a container, but a box, leave a distance of 8 cm between the sprouts. And yet, it is better to root the plants separately from each other.

Under the condition of planting in a garden, the stems are dropped at an angle into holes previously disinfected with a solution of potassium permanganate, deepening the lower bud into the ground. Planted sprouts are watered and covered with a glass jar.

Sprouts continue to take root at a daytime temperature of at least +25 for another month. Next, hardening begins by removing the cans for a while. Soon the banks are completely removed.

Before the onset of autumn, young shoots grow up to 30-40 cm, and buds have time to form on some. In this case, they must be pinched to stop the flowering process, which inhibits the formation of roots.

in pots

After planting the sprouts in pots, they must be sprinkled with water and covered with a cut plastic bottle or plastic bag to maintain a certain temperature regime(Figure 4).

Tanks with rooting seedlings are kept in a fairly warm place (+22+25), away from direct sunlight. It is important to maintain high humidity by spraying the sprouts from time to time.

Figure 4. Seedlings after rooting in pots

As soon as you notice small sprouts in the axils of the leaves, this is a sign that rooting has succeeded. From this point on, you can begin to harden off the plants by removing the shelter for a few hours and controlling soil moisture.

In water

To germinate seedlings in water, it is necessary to lower the chopped stems into a container filled with water or a special mixture and keep in a warm, bright place for two weeks. It is during this time that the first roots should appear (Figure 5).

Figure 5. Germination (rooting) of sprouts in water

Sprouting in water is the easiest, but far from the only way to get planting material at home. Below will be described what other means can be used for germination.

in potatoes

How to plant a rose in a potato at home is of interest to many flower lovers. This is very interesting way rooting.

Figure 6. Rooting cuttings in potato tubers

The essence of the method is as follows: a hole is made in a medium-sized potato to escape. Then a seedling is inserted into the potato and planted in the ground (Figure 6). At the same time, potatoes not only keep the sprout moist, but also nourish the plant, and also protect it from diseases.

The video shows how to plant cuttings rooted in potatoes.

Growing in a bag

An alternative to the traditional method is growing cuttings in a bag. To do this, chopped seedlings are wrapped in a bag filled with soil. Then the bag is inflated, tied and hung on the window. Within a month, roots appear at the sprouts, after which you can land on a permanent place.

If the roses from the bouquet have sprouted, they can be rooted and planted in the ground. To successfully carry out this procedure, you need to know a few simple rules(picture 7):

Choose for this method breeding flowers of domestic varieties.
Use only fresh flowers.
Choose a stem that is in the woody stage.
petiole must be middle length(15 cm), it should have three growth buds.
All thorns and leaves on the bottom of the stem must be removed.
Place the cut stems in a vase cold water, change it regularly until the roots appear.
Transplant the cuttings into a pot or into open ground under cover using one of the methods described above.

Figure 7. Preparation and rooting of cuttings of roses from a bouquet

Roses from a bouquet can be planted by anyone convenient way, including potatoes.

How to plant rose cuttings in a permanent place

To plant rose cuttings in a permanent place, you need to wait for the roots to appear on them, and then plant them, depending on the season, either in a pot or in the ground under cover.

Before planting, you should take care of the quality of the soil, if necessary, saturate it with nutrients, moisten, disinfect, and check the drainage. Only after all the preparatory procedures can you start planting (Figure 8).

Figure 8. Transplanting cuttings to a permanent place

At the same time, planting seedlings in pots is somewhat different from planting in open ground. So, when planting in the ground, the stems are located at an angle of 45 degrees, they almost lie in a recess, while the cuttings in the pot should not touch the ground with their roots. Their root system is located in the surface layer of sand.

The author of the video tells in detail how to properly prepare and plant rose cuttings.

Were you given flowers? What about roses? These queens want to prolong their lives, they are so beautiful. So, if you are ready, we will learn how to plant roses from a bouquet with cuttings at home. Everything is easier than you think.

You liked the rose and you want to plant it at home. Start with an inspection, because not all flowers are equally suitable for planting. Conditions:

rose fresh;
the stem is juicy and green;
there should be buds on the handle;
the buds are ripe and not dark.

The flower is not suitable if:

the flower stands for a long time;
the stem immersed in water is dark;
cracks on the stem;
the skin peeled off in some places.

Do not pull with rooting, brought home and plant immediately.

Only local regional varieties are suitable for propagation. It is unlikely that a Dutch rose will be able to take root, as it is fed with hormones and chemicals, without which the plant then cannot cope. I.

Stages and rules for preparing the cutting:

Cut off the appropriate part at a 45 degree angle - the cuttings are the most mature at the bottom.
Cut off unusable buds.
Cut so that 1 cm remains from viable buds to the cut.
Choose the segment where the leaves will be. It is better with them - there are more chances for rooting.

We put in the water

An easy way to get roots is to put the cutting in water. This is suitable in general for plants, but not always for roses. Be prepared for the cutting to die. If you are trying for the first time and are not going to stop, then put the stalk, changing the water daily. Signs of success - roots in 3 weeks.

Planting in the ground

What will be required:

a pot with several holes;
soil with fertilizers;
rootin.

It is safer to plant a rose in a pot. Buy good soil - special for roses. If this is not found, take it for violets, it is also suitable.

If possible, add moss to the soil. It has a bactericidal effect, which means the plant will not rot; and well passes air, which has a beneficial effect on rooting.

When the land is bought, look for pots with several holes, one will not be enough. If there are no other options, then make the holes yourself. The soil should not acidify, otherwise the cuttings will rot.

Landing steps:

We tamp the soil into the pot.
We dip the stalk in root (any other drug that protects against rot in the ground).
The cutting is immersed in the ground.
Moisten the soil with water.
Pour on wet soil thin layer dry soil so that a crust does not form.
Find a plastic bottle with a lid to "shelter" the cutting. Cut off the bottom of the bottle and put the top with the lid on the handle. If there is any other protection, use it, but a bottle with a cap is good in that for further ventilation you do not need to remove the entire bottle, but only unscrew the cap.

Rose sprouted in a vase: how to plant?

If you were presented with roses, and they stood safely in your vase, and then sprouted, then you have a chance to plant a flower, although risks are not excluded.

As we indicated earlier, if the flower is imported, it will not take root - it will not be able to overwinter.

If the flower stands for a long time (too long - from a month), it is processed chemical preparation and also will not take root without its original feeding.

In other cases, it's worth trying:

We cut the cuttings at the bottom at an angle for greater water absorption.
Cut the top off horizontally and sprinkle with cinnamon.
We dip the finished cuttings for 8 hours in a stimulating drug (buy at a gardening store).
We prepare a pot with high-quality soil. You can make your own by mixing peat, sand and earth (1:1:2).
There should be 3-4 holes at the bottom of the pot.
We pour soil into the pot, tamp it a little, moisten it.
We make a recess, plant a cutting.
Making a mini greenhouse plastic bottle.
We put the pot on the light in a warm place.
Spray the ground 7 times daily. After a week, spray 5 times a day.
Open the greenhouse for 5 minutes daily. After a week, open the greenhouse for 8 minutes.

Cuttings root in 30 days. Plant a rose in the garden when it gets warmer.

To ensure that the plant does not die, transplant the plant into the garden in the second year of life. The first year it is better for a rose to remain potted.

For the flower to take root, use a potato. This is one of the landing options, and it is effective. How to plant a rose from a bouquet in potatoes?

What will be required:

finished cuttings;
medium sized potatoes;
priming.

It is assumed that you already have cuttings. How to cook them, read above.

Let's move on to potatoes. Remove his eyes, make a hole in the middle with a knife. We will insert a cutting into it.

It is difficult to plant a rose from a bouquet, even if it is of local origin, because the flowers for sale are grown in greenhouses and when they reproduce, they hardly survive the winter.

When young gardeners ask about how to plant a rose cutting in a potato, they do not always assume that a rose will take root both on the street and in the house with potatoes. In the first case, it should already be warm, in the second case, it is good to grow a flower in winter or autumn.

We dig a trench in the garden at the landing site. We choose a place where there will always be sun, but not a lot of wind. If we are talking about planting in a pot, then we pour a little soil on the bottom, then a layer of sand.
Insert the cutting into the potato.
We place the potatoes in the dug trench.
We bury the potatoes so that they are not visible on the ground.
Put a cap from a plastic bottle with a cap on the handle. Planting with potatoes involves airing the plant every day for 5 minutes.
Watch the soil moisture, do not flood the cuttings, but moisten.

How to plant roses bought in a store

How to plant a rose seedling bought in a store? You intend to decorate the garden with white, blue, pink roses or any others. The shops sell flowers in two versions:

with open roots;
in containers.

How to plant open root roses

Flowers with open roots show both disadvantages and advantages. Choose them if:

you want to get a healthy bush for sure;
planning to plant flowers right away;
Are you interested in annual flowers?
you don't want to spend a lot of money.

What to look for when choosing:

the plant must have shoots (minimum 2) - lignified and long as a pencil;
when choosing climbing rose there should be no flowers and fruits;
roots branched and strong.

Choosing a place to land:

sunny in the morning;
windless (near the house or hedge);
elevated or even;
without water stagnation.

The best place for roses is where these flowers did not grow before: there is still enough in the soil nutrients and there are no typical causative agents of diseases of roses.

Not all land is suitable for landing. If necessary, dig the ground, adding humus and loamy soil. Add a mixture of clay and humus to the bottom of the trench.

Planting time is spring or autumn.

Before planting seedlings, cut off their weak ground shoots, leaving 3 good shoots with already developed buds. Inspect the roots - we remove weak, damaged or long ones.

Roses are planted only with wet roots, so immerse root system in water for 10 hours in spring and 2 hours in autumn. After soaking, dip the roots in a clay-dung mixture (1:0.5) to provide nutrition to the plant.

The soil for planting should also be ready - nourished for 3 months with peat, humus, organic fertilizers.

Drop off process:

We make a hole in the trench.
Immerse the seedling in the soil 2 cm to the grafting site.

How to plant roses from a box

do not buy a plant with long and light green shoots - the seedling was stored incorrectly;
at the grafting site there will be callus tissue without peeling and delamination;
the seedling should not have diseases (plaque, spots) or obvious pests (midges).

Planting times are spring, autumn and summer.

Otherwise, the planting process does not differ from the option with an open root system. Read about it above.

When planning to plant roses in the spring, you can buy them in advance. To keep the plants until planting time, keep the seedlings in a dark place - in the basement (on the veranda or even in the refrigerator) at a temperature of +5.

When storing, do not unfold the roots, except to moisten them if they are dry.

Inspection of the seedling, its preparation, fertilizing the soil before planting - all this is typical, so read above. When planting, the seedling is placed in a recess so that the grafting site faces south.

The seedling is covered with earth, watered, filled with the remaining soil. Near the plant, gently press the ground with your hands so that voids do not form.

At 20 cm, you need to spud the plant and cover the top with a lattice box.

There is no universal planting date, it depends on the region, variety and preparedness. Make sure that the soil has already warmed up, be sure to thaw. It is optimal to plant roses in early May.

If in doubt, plant a rose earlier. The cold earth will not let the roots work, but the flower will not disappear in it. In dry and hot weather, you will already miss the moment.

Now you know how to plant roses from a bouquet with cuttings at home, with a plant from a store, and what are the features spring planting. good luck and beautiful roses in the garden.

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