Do-it-yourself shelf for the phone on the wall. How to make hanging shelves with your own hands

Modern interior designers in their projects try to free up living space as much as possible. Massive bookcases give way to shelving and shelves, leaving quite a lot of empty space in the rooms. Many put and hang standard purchased shelves, which, unfortunately, do not differ in special originality. It is quite possible to make a modern bookshelf with your own hands; it can be made according to the style of the room, emphasizing and complementing it.

For work, they often specially acquire some kind of exclusive material, but you can get by with improvised means.

Preparatory work

Before starting the main work, it is necessary to think over the main questions regarding the future product:

1. What is the purpose of the shelf, will it be a simple decoration or should books be placed on it (different, large or small, for reading or for beauty - alas, this happens).
2. What size shelf do you need? Will it be one or two-tier, what should be its length, height, width?
3. What is the total weight of the items you expect to put on the shelf? The choice of material from which it is better to make the product depends on the weight.
4. Where and how are you going to mount the shelf - on the wall or ceiling?
5. The design needs to be considered.

It is difficult to decide on the materials that will be needed in the process of work right away, it depends on how you answered the above questions.

For example, if your shelf is wooden, then you will need, first of all, boards. Get also an electric jigsaw or saw, screwdriver, glue, grinder or sandpaper, means for processing a tree. It is also necessary to purchase a sufficient number of self-tapping screws, bolts, screws and nails.

DIY simple wooden shelves

Cut with an electric jigsaw or saw wooden details the right size. Next, to process them, you will need Sander and a means of protection wooden surfaces. When the elements are dry, assemble by securing their connection with nails or screws. Then you decide for yourself: to paint the product or leave it in its natural form.

Video tutorial on creating a wooden bookshelf:

Bookshelves from obsolete things

If you came up with the idea to make a shelf out of improvised things, you have a million options. You can use an old ladder, a box or box of an interesting size, a thick rope, a broken TV or even a guitar or a water pipe - your imagination is not limited.

For marine style fit the real boat is a bookcase with built-in shelves. A musician can screw a guitar or cello case to the wall. But from the TV you just need to pull out the filling - and the shelf is ready.

In old boxes, covered with wallpaper inside, ladies' novels will feel good. Making simple corner shelves.

You cut or order wooden corners with sides of 20-25 centimeters. Use them to attach the shelves to the walls. Shelves can be different in size, however, it is desirable that their length be no more than 80 centimeters, with a width of 20-25. Shelves larger than the specified dimensions do not withstand the weight of books well and sag.

If you have an unwanted interior door with the original relief, cut it along. Screw the resulting two parts into the walls, make shelves between them, paint - a fantastic door - a closet at your service!

Children's shelves

Video how to make a beautiful bookshelf in the children's room in the form of a tree:

So that kids do not forget about books and love them just like toys, you can make a special cabinet for them - a showcase.

To do this, you will need narrow planks (6-10 cm) or cut in half water pipes. Hang them on the wall and you're done.

To make soft slingo shelves you will need dense fabric, wooden sticks, fasteners with which the shelf will hold on and a little imagination.

Here is a fabric shelf option.

The brackets are attached to the wall with screws. The fabric is processed along the edges on sewing machine, holes are sewn into which sticks or pipes are inserted. The design is attached to the brackets.

For rope shelves, it is necessary to have planed boards, wooden bars, thick rope, hooks for fixing the shelf. The presence of a drill and a wood processing agent will greatly facilitate your work.

No nails or screws are needed here. Drill holes in a pair of boards along the edges. A rope or rope is threaded through them, fixed with knots. The shelf is ready to mount on the wall and it looks very creative.

If you want to make the same, but a multi-tiered shelf, you will have to use bars. Holes are also drilled in them, through which the rope will pass. Thus, bars will be strung on the rope between the shelves. For evenness of the structure, it is desirable that the length of the bars be equal on both sides. The two upper ends of the rope in the form of loops are hung on hooks.

Shelves can be hinged - they are universal, as they can be placed in any room and even in the corner. If you hang such an angular structure, for example, behind a door, then you can place the necessary objects on it, which will be hidden from the first prying eyes. By the way, the corner for the shelves can be used not only concave, but also convex.

If ordinary shelves seem boring and mundane to you, you can make, for example, invisible shelves.

They are completely invisible and it seems that the books "stuck to the wall." Get the right amount of self-tapping screws and screwdrivers, double-sided tape and L-shaped metal brackets - exactly according to the number of books you want to install (one book is held on one bracket).

The bracket to be screwed on must be perfectly level, otherwise the book will fall. A piece is glued to the bottom double sided tape. Attach the same tape to inside book covers. You press the book against the bracket - and now it is already hanging in the air!

Here is another version of the original shelf. You will need: a wooden reel on which the cable is wound, furniture wheels, bars with a round section.

What is the order of work?

The coil is placed on one wheel, the distance between the wheels is measured plus the thickness of one wheel. The resulting figure is the size of the bars that need to be cut. One wheel is removable for ease of use. In the wheels, marks are made for the holes for the bars perfectly exactly against each other. Holes are not needed through, but only half the thickness of the wheel. Next, use glue to lubricate these holes. Put the bars on the glue, put the removed wheel in place. To better glue the joints, you can load something medium-heavy on top. You can paint the shelf only after complete drying. When the design is ready - attach wheels to it, and it will become mobile.

Shelf from old ladders

If you like the ladder idea, attach it to the wall in a horizontal position using hooks or any other fasteners (for example, the same L-shaped brackets). It is better to use two ladders, or cut the existing one in half.

Initially, the material (stairs) is painted. Then the dried stairs are attached to the wall with the help of corners. In order for the books to stand confidently on such a shelf, it is necessary to move the ladder away from the wall at a certain distance when attaching it.

How to create a blueprint for a simple wood shelf

Plywood blanks are cut out for the shelves, base and back. The dimensions should be:

• For shelves:

A - details 25cm x 25cm - 16 pieces

B - details 25cm x 157.5cm - 4 pieces

• For the back:

C - one piece - 25cm x 91.25cm

• For the base:

D - details 12.5cm x 25cm - 4 pieces

E - detail 12.5cm x 91.25cm - 1 piece

First, from parts A glued together with carpentry glue in pairs, vertical racks will be obtained. The base is also held together with the glue from parts D.

Use sandpaper to clean all edges and surfaces.

For shelves (from parts B) is selected dark color paints, other surfaces are varnished with a colorless varnish.

It turns out a shelf built on color contrast, which gives it sophistication.

The base is made by perpendicular connection of parts D and E. Glue is used for connection, screws are used for fixation. The back is made in exactly the same way.

To complete the assembly, the base must be placed on the floor, glued upper part and put a shelf on top, pressing down with a load for a better hitch. Then, in the same order, the next section - and the same until the end of the work. You can use the bookshelf only after the glue has completely dried.

It is necessary to prepare: chipboard (laminated), a sufficient number of furniture screws - self-tapping screws, shelf holders, plugs.

Parts are cut out of chipboard according to the quantity indicated in the figure. Cutting can be done by a specialist in a store with professional equipment. Fasteners of parts will be carried out with self-tapping screws.

The holes for the screws are made with a 4 mm drill, for the grooves the diameter of the drill should be 8 mm. Use caps to mask the screw heads.

Internal shelves are also fastened with screws or shelf supports.

For many, wall shelves are a favorite decor for home decoration. original form, books with colorful covers, beautiful dishes, souvenirs - almost everything that your fantasy tells you can become a stylish accent in the interior design of the room. In addition, it is not at all necessary to buy them, because it is not very difficult to make a creative shelf on the wall with your own hands, even for those who are not very strong in carpentry.

Do-it-yourself shelf in the form of honeycombs

A nice shelf made in the form of honeycombs can be a cool addition to a non-standard interior. A fashionable design is formed from hexagonal modules creating original geometric compositions. Everyone can arrange the blocks in the best way for themselves.

how to make a shelf with your own hands. A photo

Despite the non-standard appearance, hexagonal blocks are quite convenient and functional, and besides, they are the most durable and stable.

To make such a shelf with your own hands, you will need a standard set of tools and simple blanks from rectangular boards. You can assemble a structure from ready-made honeycombs in different ways:

shelf on the wall with your own hands. A photo

The second option is undoubtedly more practical, since dust will not accumulate between the individual elements.

Let's see how to make a shelf in the form of honeycombs in practice

To get the right hexagon, boards for future construction pruned at an angle of 30°.

Check again if they are the same size, proceed to assembly hexagons. Better to do it on the floor.

The block elements perfectly match one another and begin stick together boards using wood glue.

Attachment points for reliability amplify using L-shaped holders or screws. The brackets can be hidden by painting them the same color as the shelf.

Do the rest of the cells in the same way.

Finished modules carefully polished, then covered with stain and special varnish or painted. The shelf will look unusual if the honeycombs are painted in different colors.

It remains to add up ready blocks side by side and drill one or two holes at the joints and twist them together.

Do-it-yourself shelf. Video instruction

DIY round shelf

The round shape of the shelf is unusual and stylish solution for those who do not particularly care how to place more things on it and save space in this way. It is easy to make such a shelf with your own hands. Success will be predetermined if you choose the right source material for the shelf and correctly calculate the dimensions of the parts.

Most available material, which is both strong enough and bends easily - this fiberboard sheet . Two strips of estimated length (l) are cut out of it. At the same time, a board of the desired length is also prepared as a central shelf. Obviously, all these parts should have the same width. Now about the length of the strips.

DIY bookcase. A photo

From the point of view of geometry, the central shelf is the diameter (d) of the outer contour of the future circle, and the stripes, respectively, are half the length of the contour, so they depend on each other and are interconnected by the formula - l=3.14 x d/2.

Let's say the dimensions of the board are 150 by 700 mm, then the length of the semicircle will be 3.14x700 / 2, that is, 1100 mm. Now let's calculate the length of the fiberboard strips, taking into account their overlap, say, 70 mm: 1100 + 2x70 = 1240 mm.

Now let's figure out how to make a shelf with your own hands using a fiberboard sheet.

Stepping back from the end sides by the amount of overlap, apply to the strips markup. Then proceed to form a circle.

The edges of the strips are pointed at each other according to the markings and fixed with clamps. Carefully, so that the material does not burst, the strips are slowly bent, overlapping the free edges on each other.

Before finally fixing all the parts with screws, you need to make sure that they are correctly fitted:

The do-it-yourself shelf is almost ready. It remains to finish it: cover by paint, varnish or other decorative composition. They hang it through the furniture eyes on screws screwed into the wall.

DIY hanging shelves

When choosing an interior for a small apartment, many are wondering if it is possible to make a compact bookshelf with your own hands so that it does not take up much space. One of the possible options is a suspended structure.

To get started you need

The work is carried out in two stages: shelves and fastenings.

Prepare shelves, sawn to size.

Along their edges, holes of the same size must be provided.

hanging shelves with their own hands. Photo instruction

The template is pressed against the board from the edge, say, with the help of clamps, and make two holes, but not to the end - approximately to the middle of the thickness of the shelf.

Shelves handle sandpaper and separate. For example, you can color in suitable for design color.

The shelves are completely ready, it remains to hang them. Reliability in this case, given the impressive weight of the books, is no less important than aesthetics, so it is best to hang the structure cable.

It is cut into pieces in size and, using clamping clips, a loop is made at one end.

They are suspended and fixed along the entire length with the desired step. kegs.

Hooks with screws are attached strictly perpendicular to the wall, on which cables are hung, and already suspended shelves are attached to them.

Do-it-yourself hanging shelf-shelf

A charming hanging shelf in the kitchen with your own hands will allow you to rationally use the space. It will look great in the colonial living room, in the children's room in nautical style or a Mediterranean bath. Anyone can cope with such work, since you can make a shelf with your own hands in just a few simple steps.

how to make a shelf with your own hands. Master Class

Blanks from a tree align both in shape and in size.

Mark places under holes and make them with a drill with a pen drill. In order to avoid problems in the future, the diameter of the drill is chosen larger than the diameter of the rope for which the whatnot will be hung.

Markup is easier to do pattern in the form of a 4x4 square cut out of paper. The template must be applied to the corner of the board and markup is made at the point of intersection of the diagonals of the square.

coloring boards.

There are many ways to make a shelf more interesting. You just need to show a little imagination, for example, paint it only from the ends.

Now the design can collect. The rope is folded in half and, stepping back about 30 cm, a knot is tied on each half. The ends are pulled through the holes on one side of the board and secured with another knot. The plank is thus fixed motionless between the two nodes. The process is repeated with each shelf, arranged with the desired step.

Do the same with the other side. The main thing that nodes on both sides are located at the same distance from each other.

The remaining free ends of the ropes are cut and unraveled to form brushes.

It remains to hang the finished bookcase on the wall.

Such a do-it-yourself shelf has several advantages:

DIY hanging shelves for photos

Is it possible and, most importantly, how to make a shelf on the wall so that it takes up very little space, and you can store a sufficient number of photos, albums, record collections and more there? Well, let's figure out how to make a shelf with your own hands so that it has a minimum depth.

This shelf actually represents several lath tied together with a rope. A bar is attached to them, which prevents photos, books, etc. from slipping off the shelf. In principle, there can be as many rails as you need, so first you need to decide on their location and number. So it will be much easier to calculate the width of the shelves and file blanks.

After the blanks skinned, planks are attached to the rails: they can be nailed or glued. The nail heads are carefully hidden under a layer of special putty, and the bar is sanded again.

Stepping back from the edges by 2 cm, two holes are drilled in the shelf with a diameter slightly larger than that of the rope.

From each end of the first shelf stretch rope, tightening at the ends along the knot.

It will be much easier to do this if you wrap the threaded edge of the rope with tape or, say, electrical tape.

Put on a second shelf.

The process is repeated until all are installed.

The free ends of the ropes are tied to screws with hooks screwed in at the correct height. This is perhaps the most crucial moment, since the bottom shelf should be located strictly horizontally, and all the rest will be aligned along it.

Horizontalness is checked by level, nevertheless it is useful

and there will be someone's help., because even knowing exactly how to make a shelf, it will be difficult for one to complete the last stage.

Christmas tree book shelf

A creative do-it-yourself bookshelf will help to delay the incomparable New Year's mood for a longer time. Instead of garlands and toys, it is decorated with books and various cute little things. Such Christmas tree shelves are especially to the liking of the kids.

This shelf can be made from ordinary plywood sheet.

First you need to prepare a small layout plan all details on a sheet of paper on a scale corresponding to the size of plywood with an indication of their dimensions.

Then you need to transfer everything to plywood in the original size and after carefully checking the location and dimensions of the parts cut them with a saw or jigsaw.

The Christmas tree is assembled on carpentry glue and fixed with nails.

When the workpiece dries, it is covered paint and give it time to dry completely.

The tree shelf is ready to use. On New Year's Eve, you can decorate it to your liking and even put gifts on the branches-shelves.

Here's how a DIY shelf can help bring joy to loved ones.

Do-it-yourself shelf-rack

The functional and minimalistic industrial style is very popular today. A do-it-yourself shelf assembled on pipes will bring to your home that very industrial chic that you may be striving for.

Since the number of shelves, as well as the total length of the pipes, is easily adjustable, let's focus on general scheme production of this designer furniture.

Work begins with the preparation of shelves from wood. They are applied to them special oil or wax to get a smooth textured surface.

It would be nice if the shelves initially had an interesting texture.

If you cover the shelves more and polyurethane varnish on a water basis, they will acquire even more magnificent radiance.

After allowing the structure to dry, in each corner of the lower shelf, round flanges about 2 cm from the edge.

The location of the connecting parts is marked with a pencil.

The shelves are stacked and clamped with clamps.

A pilot hole is drilled through the center of the flange through the first and second flanges. For the next boards in order, the size of the drill needs to be changed to a larger one, since pipes will pass through them in the future.

Start assembling.

Each flange is placed on the bottom shelf above the pilot hole and fixed to the surface.

Insert into holes galvanized pipesdesired length threaded at both ends and tightened in the flange wrench. A coupling is installed in the upper part.

When all the parts are mounted, flanges are screwed to the tops of the pipes and fixed to the top shelf.

The finished shelf can be made mobile if you install wheels on the bottom board.

The headset will be more stable if you attach it to the wall with special studs or install an L-shaped bracket.

Do-it-yourself kitchen shelf

Men will probably never understand why the housewives do not have enough shelves in the kitchen, but few will deny themselves the pleasure of surprising her with a simple but functional shelf in the kitchen with their own hands.

It is quite easy to make it. Need to make two boards, preferably from hard rocks of the same length. One of them will be installed horizontally for various utensils, and the other vertically. It will be fitted with wooden pegs on which you can hang cups, potholders and more. Board widths may vary slightly.

On a plate for cups mark out places for perches. It is better to apply the markings symmetrically, then the extreme ones will be at an equal distance from the edges of the plank.

Following the markup, drill holes corresponding to the diameter of the pole.

Using a jig, this is a special drilling tool, you can make several holes to connect both planks. In extreme cases, you can also use a countersink, then the recesses under the heads of the screws will need to be hidden with plugs.

wooden pole polished sandpaper and sawn into equal parts.

The holes for the perches are lubricated from the inside with carpentry glue and inserted pegs. They should perform the same. Excess adhesive mass is wiped off with a napkin.

If the pegs are very tight, you can use hammer.

Glued to their end circles either plywood or wood. Do the same with excess glue.

The shelf is generally ready, it remains polish fine emery and take care of the appearance: process wood stain and varnish or paint.

Two holes are drilled in the vertical board of the shelves, through which the shelf will be fixed to the wall with screws. The places for the heads of the screws are countersinked, and they themselves are closed with decorative plugs.

When installing shelves use a level.

Do-it-yourself plexiglass shelf

Such a shelf looks very light, without loading the interior with anything. Do-it-yourself transparent shelf is made from a strip plexiglass of a given size, which is installed on the original support of beads.

It is more convenient to cut it out of a sheet when buying immediately in a store.

Screws are selected on the basis that the diameter of its head must exceed the hole of the bead. If this is a problem, a washer can be used.

Beads before installation you need paint gold spray paint.

paint wood beads gold spray paint.

In the wall drilled pilot holes.

Six beads are put on the screw, screwed into the wall and leveled. The same is repeated with the second. For a concrete wall, dowels are used, in the case of a frame wall, the screws must enter the wooden racks.

A plexiglass plate is placed on the resulting supports.

The shelf thickness of 1.2 cm provides sufficient rigidity, but not so much as to lay out heavy objects on it.

Do-it-yourself hanging shelf on belts

To make such a design is extremely simple.

Need to prepare board convenient size and sand the surfaces of all edges with sandpaper.

If the texture of the wood is not expressive enough and you would like to hide it, you can paint.

From two identical belts buckles are removed from leather (textile), as well as all other metal parts.

At the ends of each of them drill holes small diameter.

The belts are folded in half so that a a loop. They are fixed on the wall, positioned from each other at a distance slightly less than the length of the plank.

The board is inserted into the hinges and leveled so that it is parallel to the floor.

If you want to fix the board more securely, you can additionally fix the belt with a few screws from the bottom side.

Shelf of construction pallets

Times change, tastes change. Today, many are trying to use industrial decor in their homes, replacing elegant pieces of furniture with deliberately rough ones. Individual elements you can make it yourself, for example, a do-it-yourself shelf from wooden construction pallets.

For one bookcase, you need to disassemble two pallets. The result is:

The following parts are sawn from this material and polished either with sandpaper or with a special nozzle on a drill:

Boards: Quantity - Dimensions (mm)

• 4 - 640x145
• 2 - 680x145
• 2 - 840x145
• 2 - 290x145
• 2 - 640x100
• 2 - 840x100
• 2 - 290x50

Checkers: quantity - dimensions (mm)

The shelf is assembled in the following order:

For the base take two narrow boards 640x100 each and fasten along the edges of the checkers. Wide 290x145 are attached to the checkers perpendicular to the narrow boards, aligning them on equal sides.

To the end grounds two boards are fixed vertically with self-tapping screws: narrow (840x100) and wide (840x145). Repeat the same operation with the opposite end of the base.

Finishing up box future whatnot, fixing two wide boards (680x145) on top. To avoid cracking the wood, you can pre-drill holes in them with a thin drill.

Then two wide boards (640x145) are attached to the base. The bottom shelf is ready.

For the rest of the shelves you will need support bars. To do this, the narrowest boards (290x50) are attached at the desired height.

The remaining boards measuring 640x145 are attached to the installed planks. It is advisable to fix them with screws and from the ends. This will give the structure durability and greater reliability.

The resulting bookcase can be used as a rack for your favorite things, and as a shelf for shoes with your own hands.

DIY painting shelf

You won’t believe it, but you can make an unusual original wall shelf for your favorite picture yourself, and from a simple set that you can buy at any supermarket.

Creating this masterpiece will greatly simplify Dremel 300- multifunctional tool with a large number of high-quality attachments and milling machine Dremel 231. The point is this: in order for the picture to slide off the shelf, a groove must be made on its surface.

The boards are placed on the milling table and turned upside down, mark the cut line for groove and with the help of guides on milling table set the desired depth for it.

Perform a groove.

Wooden wall shelf paint in desired color and let it dry.

Attached to her holders and strictly horizontally attached to the wall. The direction is regulated using the building level.

Do-it-yourself children's shelf in the form of a horse

From several wooden boards, you can create a fun bookshelf where your little one will happily store their books.

Required for work sample pony horses. You can draw it yourself or with the help of special computer programs. The template is printed out and a stencil of the main details of the future pony shelf is cut out: legs, head and tail.

Do-it-yourself children's shelf. A photo

Stencils are placed on separate boards, outlined along the contour and cut out parts with the appropriate tool.

clean up surfaces of parts and edges with sandpaper.

The “legs” are attached to the “body” with furniture screws, then the head and tail are glued.

You can go over the product with sandpaper again.

"Horse" coloring.

In a few hours, the miracle shelf will be ready for use.

Shelf-shelf

Here are two bookcase ideas that you can easily make yourself.

First of edged board 40 mm is extremely simple. Bookcase assembled:

The height and width of the structure are arbitrary and are selected locally. If desired, the bookcase can be fixed in the upper part, and rubber heels can be stuffed along the bottom of the boards.

Second - S - figurative. For manufacturing, you can use trimming boards, plywood or chipboard. For one section of the structure, 16 rectangular blanks are needed, for example, 300x150 mm.

Blanks set in a certain order, at each stage three.

The first workpiece is placed on the floor. A second one is attached to it at a right angle, joining them in width on the left. The third in width is joined with the first along its length, starting from the far right corner.

The fourth, fifth, sixth - are assembled symmetrically, exactly the opposite.

It is very simple to check how correctly the figure has developed: the second, third and fourth boards should form the letter S.

Experienced craftsmen advise first to assemble the design in rough on wooden pins and fit the blanks, and when disassembling, number the parts from the end.

Every detail then sanded sandpaper and begin to collect them, according to the numbering. PVA glue is applied to the joint lines and grooves and tightly clamped, holding in this state for some time.

The assembled bookcase is varnished or painted.

DIY shoe rack

The main problem for the hallway at all times is shoes. How to deal with the perpetrators of the riots, and do it as economically as possible? The best solution is to make a shoe rack with your own hands.

Let's share some interesting ideas.

From plywood. More often they make a modular whatnot, which is attached to the wall and saves space. Using a jigsaw, plywood is cut into identical rectangular planks, then gently sanded. U-shaped structures are assembled from parts and “invested” one into the other, forming a structure resembling a labyrinth.

From tree. From wooden board blanks are cut out with a width of 250-350 mm and a thickness of about 20 mm. The next steps are:

Saw the side walls about 800-900 mm long.

Cut out four shelves of 600-700 mm.

All additional details are being prepared: crossbeams and support rails.

All blanks are polished.

The support bars are fixed to the side walls with self-tapping screws.

Shelves are laid on them.

Metal corners are attached to the rear end part.

The finished product can be varnished or painted.

From profile. Galvanized or regular profile plus strained glass- everything you need to build a shoe rack with your own hands in modern style high tech.

A section of the profile of the desired length is applied to the wall and fixed for the time being with one self-tapping screw.

Check the horizontal level of the profile line.

Screw in the rest of the screws.

Assemble the frame.

Install glass shelves.

From boxes. This is the most economical option for a do-it-yourself shoe rack, both in terms of cost and dimensions.

The contours of the parts are drawn on the cardboard of the box.

They are cut out with special knife for cardboard.

Then boxes are folded from rectangles, which are superimposed on each other. This is how the recesses for the shoes are formed.

Fasteners are made with staples.

The shelf is assembled on the wall, then glued with a decorative film.

Photo of unusual shelves on the wall

An interesting composition on the wall of the living room, in which several unusual racks are connected, made in the same style and color solution, but different in configuration and size.

On the wall shelves you can store not only books, there is also a place for albums, glass and porcelain figurines, cute trinkets, pots of flowers.

Bright and eye-catching whimsical branches of the Flex Shelf tree will give additional space where books and magazines can be compactly placed.

These shelves are a real art object on the wall, far from the traditional way of decorating the interior. Combination of classic and modern forms shelves scattered on the wall, instantly attracts attention.

The TV in this composition looks like " modern painting» in a frame, inside which open shelves are arranged asymmetrically. They can be placed on decorative elements, photos and more.

Bright and creative shelf in shape bat looks incredibly original. It will equally stylishly decorate the living room, bedroom or nursery of a lover of original solutions.

Bookshelves have not lost their popularity. They save space and space, and can be placed on the wall in a way that suits the wearer. In addition, the presence of a bookshelf in the room suggests that reading people live here. Modern bookshelves not only perform their main function, they are an important part of the interior of the room and are able to emphasize its design.

It is not difficult to make a bookshelf yourself: it is enough to have minimal carpentry skills and show a little imagination.

DIY book shelf ideas

Necessary materials and tools

To create a wooden shelf in a classic style, you will need:

• a board about 20 cm wide and about 2 cm thick;
• Fiberboard (plywood) 4-5 mm thick;
• drill;
• fine-toothed hacksaw or electric jigsaw;
• self-tapping screws;
• crosshead screwdriver;
• square;
• sandpaper;
• furniture screws;
• plugs.

Instead of wood for the manufacture of shelves, you can use chipboard, MDF, plastic and other materials.

Stages of making a bookshelf

Once all the materials and tools are prepared, you can get to work.

Consider the step-by-step process of making a shelf:

1. The first step is to prepare the workplace, tools and all the necessary materials.
2. Then they take measurements, and make a drawing of the future shelf.
3. After that, you can proceed to sawing the main material. The easiest way is to order it in a specialized store or at the place of purchase of the material. Or do it yourself at home with a fine-toothed hacksaw or jigsaw. A square is applied to the side of the board and a line is drawn across the entire width at a right angle. In the same way, using a square, the line continues around the entire axis of the board. As a result, its ends should match. This will be the cut edge line.
4. Carefully cut the board along the lines obtained. At the same time, make sure that the hacksaw goes strictly along the line. This saw cut is nothing more than the end face of the part.
5. From the end, measure a distance equal to the height of the future shelf and carefully saw off the part - the side wall. The same is done with the second part. The ends of all saw cuts are treated with sandpaper so that they are even and do not have roughness.
6. Next, double the thickness of the side walls is subtracted from the desired length of the shelf and a file is made. This will be the top and bottom of the future shelf. Their ends should also be treated with sandpaper.
7. Now, from the ends of the side parts, measure a distance equal to ½ the thickness of the board, and carry out along its entire width horizontal line. At a distance of 5 cm from the sides, on the lines obtained (lower and upper), marks are made - these are the centers of the fastener holes.
8. Using a drill, through holes are made at the marks. Moreover, the diameter of the drill should be slightly smaller than the diameter of the screw.
9. From the ends of the upper and lower parts of the shelves, the centers of the holes are marked and they are drilled to the depth of the screw minus the thickness of the board.
10. Using a screwdriver, the side parts of the shelf are assembled with horizontal ones. On this work on the manufacture of the shelf can be completed.
11. If the shelf is planned to be made with a back wall, it is applied to a sheet of plywood or fiberboard and circled around the contour with a pencil. After that, the workpiece is cut out. So that the shelf has more aesthetic appearance, it is recommended to glue the back wall with self-adhesive paper or film. From the back side, the back wall is screwed to the shelf with self-tapping screws (or nailed with small carnations).

bookshelf blueprint

A wooden shelf can be stained, varnished, decoupage or craquelure. You can also attach doors (wooden, glass or plastic) to the shelves - they will protect books from dust.

This is the simplest version of the classic wooden shelf. They can also be made multi-tiered, asymmetric. You can show your imagination and create something original and exclusive.

Now it is fashionable, and other furniture, made of chipboard, which bribes with its low cost. But this material contains highly toxic compounds that are harmful to human health.

If you decide to make a shelf from such material, then it is recommended to paste over its ends with a melamine edge. This is done with an iron: the edge is applied to the pre-treated end surface and ironed with a hot iron, after which the excess edges of the edge are cut off with a clerical knife.

As a result, the shelf will take on a more aesthetic appearance, and the edge will prevent the release of toxic substances into the surrounding space.

A wooden shelf can have a simple and complex shape. There are open and closed structures, as well as horizontal, vertical and angular. A shelf assembled from modules can be given an original look. For a longer service life of the structure, you should choose only high-quality boards, which should be:

• without cracks and cracks;
• perfectly even;
• without voids and knots;
• completely dry;
• without traces of mold and mildew.

Cascade of three wooden shelves

Before starting work, it is necessary to think over a plan for assembling wooden shelves, determine their shape and purpose. The dimensions of the structures depend on the items that will be stored on the shelves.

If you do not foresee in advance the place where the shelf should be located, its dimensions may not be entirely suitable for the allocated space. For example, a book shelf should be of the appropriate size to accommodate large format books. Do-it-yourself balcony shelf for flowers should not be located in direct sunlight. The material for the manufacture of balcony shelves must be moisture resistant.

Planning to create extra beds, allowing you to store various items, jars, dishes, it is better to choose an open model. The structure should be equipped with doors and an external partition. They exclude the fall of any fragile thing. For the manufacture of universal shelves, not only wood is used, but also other types of environmentally friendly clean materials, for example, plastic. The product can be of any size.

bookshelf blueprint

Types of wooden shelves

Shelves in the form of a tree can be hung on the wall, put on the floor or hung on a special bracket. Depending on the installation location, the shelves are of the following types:

1. Wall.
2. Floor.
3. Suspended.

The rack is a floor structure with a height of more than 1 m. Hanging shelves are especially popular in rooms where pipes heating system run under the ceiling. Very practical and wall modules, which can be made not only from wood, but also from other materials.

For the manufacture of shelves, laminated chipboard, fiberboard, plywood, glass, metal or plastic are used. The material from which the shelf is made does not play a decisive role. The product itself should be ideally combined with all elements of the interior. It can play an exclusively decorative role, but its style should always be in harmony with the overall style and color of the interior.

hanging shelf

Functional shelves placed in the kitchen or in the bathroom should be not only aesthetic, but also practical. Kitchen shelves are usually made from a material that is easy to clean. Choose models for the bathroom, where enough high humidity, should be done carefully.

There are not so many materials for creating shelves in the bathroom. More often products are made of stainless steel and plastic. Models made of MDF will only work properly if there is perfect ventilation in the bathroom.

You can fix wall shelves in the traditional way - on hinges. It is suitable not only for wood or fiberboard products, but also for other materials from which shelves are made. They must have the appropriate thickness, which will allow them to be securely fastened to the wall. You can fasten the model using self-tapping screws on the side parts.

Wooden floors in the bathroom

Next, you need to measure the distance between the centers of the holes for the hinges. In this case, it is important to maintain horizontality. Having marked the necessary points on the board, 2 or more holes are drilled in them for a dowel, which has a small cap included in the bracket or loop. It will be possible to hang the product on it or on a pin bent up.

If you need to hang a glass product that cannot be drilled on a wall or bracket, then this will require special fasteners. It usually includes 2 parts. Glass can be inserted between them to securely hang the shelf on the wall. Glass holders must be supplemented with elastic gaskets, and the lower part of the fastener is equipped with a small clamping screw for fixing.

Suspended structures for the kitchen

A modern kitchen should combine not only style, but also functionality. Hanging shelves help keep this space neat while adding a finishing touch to the kitchen. The most popular shelves are of the classic type, which are easy to install. Mounted structures have the following undeniable advantages:

1. Ideal for small room sizes.
2. Free space to open the doors is not required.
3. Provides time savings for searching for the necessary items.
4. Open surfaces are convenient for placing tea sets and condiment jars.
5. Allow you to place beautiful accessories for the kitchen.

Suspended design with shelves in the kitchen

Corner kitchen shelves are ideal for small spaces. Since these compact models do not take up much space, they look good above a sofa in the dining room or a seating area. These types of shelves are one- or two-level. A corner shelf can be positioned above the countertop to hold cookbooks and recipe pads. For maximum rational use free space height and depth of shelves can be adjustable. Sometimes for open corner structures original showcases are provided that allow you to demonstrate beautiful dishes. Corner shelves allow you to increase the functionality of the kitchen space.

Lightweight and weightless, the open-type grid shelf is a convenient solution for storing everyday utensils. Unlike a shelf with small drawers, it can withstand a lot of weight. kitchen utensils. For replacement wall cabinet you can use a shelf with small drawers, which is of particular value for a small kitchen. They are convenient for storing the necessary trifles or confectionery accessories.

Lightweight lattice shelf

A design with internal illumination is regarded as a full-fledged source of illumination. Shelves with drawers make the space more spacious, and cabinets closed type narrow it down. The cost of such products is significantly different, since the purchase price of cabinets is much higher. Wood-glass products are also very popular, so to enhance the effect of the type of kitchen interior, you can buy wooden wall shelves with mirrored back walls.

Bathroom shelves

Properly thought-out design of a corner, wall or hanging shelf plays an important role in the bathroom. Glass bottles are not recommended to be placed on the bath itself, as they may break.

Bathroom shelves

The shelf in the bathroom should be located depending on the size of the room itself. Sometimes the design is mounted under the washbasin or under the bathroom. Appearance the shelves themselves are sometimes different, as they can be in closed or open cabinets.

Any of the selected materials for the manufacture of shelves in the bathroom has its own characteristics. For the manufacture of wooden shelves for the bathroom, a special technology is used. Everyone chooses a design according to their personal taste. wooden shelves for the bathroom can be of the following types:

• suspended;
• removable;
• wall;
• corner;
• stationary;
• floor.

The most suitable of them should be chosen depending on the functions that the structure should perform. Hanging, corner and wall shelves made of wood with your own hands, made according to the scheme, can greatly increase the space of the bathroom. Products are able to give the room a special aesthetics.

How to make a decorative shelf

You can make a beautiful hanging product made of wood, on which you can put flower pot or a book. You can create a corner shelf from wood or other materials. To make such a design, you will need to prepare:

• wood glue;
• hacksaw or jigsaw;
• boards of sufficient width;
• grinding machine;
• electric drill;
• ruler and pencil;
• building level;
• fasteners (dowels, screws, brackets);
• stain or varnish to give the desired shade.

Before performing work, you should study the instructions for making the shelf:

1. Prepare a plan and drawings of the future product.
2. Transfer all dimensions of the model to materials.
3. Cut out the elements of the future structure from wood.
4. The parts are sanded and joined with glue.
5. Varnish the entire structure.
6. Fix the side walls with self-tapping screws.
7. Mark on the shelf and on the wall places for fasteners.
8. Attach the brackets to the shelf.
9. Drill holes in the wall.
10. Use dowel-nails to fasten the shelf.
11. Hang the design on the wall.

To make with your own hands wall shelf on belts, minimal costs will be required. Materials can be found in every home. You should prepare:

1. Leather belts — 2 pcs.
2. Edged board - 1 pc. and more (for a multi-tiered model).
3. Dowel.
4. Self-tapping screws.
5. Drill.
6. Stationery knife.
7. ruler and level.

Edged board parameters can be as follows:

• thickness - 20 - 30 cm;
• length - 75 cm;
• thickness - 3 cm.

Belts should be the same. They can be cut and then bent in half. Next, drill holes 2 cm to each edge. Marks for future holes are put on the wall at a distance of 60 cm. After that, dowels are hammered into them. Attach the straps to the prepared holes and fix them with self-tapping screws.

The edged board is ground and covered with varnish, stain, paint or other compositions. Then it is inserted into the received belt loops. The resulting base should be leveled, and the straps near the board should be fastened with short self-tapping screws.

How to make a classic bookshelf

The book shelf model is sometimes a whole wall-length installation or is single. An interesting shelf in the form of letters is shown in the photo. Sawing wood requires some experience, so it is better to use purchased blanks.

An exclusive version of the shelves are products made of planed boards and wooden bars fixed on the wall. On the sides they are laid out in columns. To paste over these products, you can use covers from old books, magazines or wallpaper. After that, the product is fixed on the wall.

Shelves in the form of letters

Prepare the simplest shelf for flowers with your own hands, you can, if you thread ropes through the holes made in the boards. The result is a good version of a wooden shelf in the form of a ladder. You can attach the structure to the wall or to the ceiling. Boards are strung in 2 - 3 rows or asymmetrically. Of these, an original suspended structure is easily created.

The classic book shelf model can be made in the form of a rectangle with or without doors. A pop art wooden bookshelf can be placed on the entire wall. In any case, you will need high-quality material and special tools.

Boards need to be well treated before use. Even if the cut of the workpiece is of high quality, in any case it needs to be sanded with emery and processed by mechanical grinding.

You can strengthen the shelf using ready-made brackets, but if they are not used, then to back side products can be nailed hinged loops. The product is fixed to the wall by hanging it on dowels, which are driven into the wall beforehand.

Using to make shelves tile materials, chipboard or laminate, we should not forget that their structure contains chemical elements. To close the ends of blanks made of these materials, you will need to use a melamine edge that can be glued with an iron. Excess material is cut off with scissors. A screwdriver is used to connect the parts.

Wood for shelves

Natural wood, which is ideal for making various types of shelves, can be replaced with laminate remnants. Application parquet board is also a great option. For the manufacture of bookshelves such parts are used, the dimensions of which initially coincide with the format of most printed publications. This eliminates the need to process the source material to match general style room interior.

You can opt for laminated plywood, from which it will not be possible to make a shelf for books. special work. Construction supermarkets offer suitable materials in a sufficient range from chipboard to natural wood. They are great for living spaces, as they are environmentally friendly materials.

Large retail outlets always offer pre-cutting services, so you won't need to spend time looking for carpentry shops all over the city. The presence on the shelves of veneered stores furniture panels, finished planed boards and timber allows you to produce very beautiful products which are then varnished.

If it is planned to create a ceiling structure, then it may be in the form of crossbars between various types furniture. To design a shallow mezzanine along the wall, a small indent from the ceiling should be made. If there is an inner wall between two rooms, then it can also be filled with books that are not used.

Laminated plywood for shelves

When using wood and lumber in the process, you must follow the safety rules. Use a respirator, goggles and protective clothing. All tools for making shelves must be in good working order. Power tools should not be operated at full speed. Trimmings of materials are preliminarily used to check the quality of work of various nozzles.

Do-it-yourself wooden shelves are best made from pine, as spruce has a too light texture. Before cutting the material according to the specified parameters, you should check the coincidence of the width of the horizontal and vertical parts. This is necessary to create an even design.

- this is a great opportunity to complement the design of the room in an original way, structure the space, decorate the interior, find a place for many necessary items and pleasant trifles. Functional and comfortable, they hold a wide variety of things, decorating the room and giving it a cosier look.

Making shelves for the house with your own hands is a completely feasible undertaking. There would be a desire, tools and material. This process is not particularly difficult. You can use for this different materials even the most seemingly unexpected ones.

These interior items can have the most different kind, size and configuration. Let's consider the most common ones.

Varieties of wall shelves:

• Classic - due to their simplicity, accessibility, aesthetics and ease of installation, they are perhaps the most affordable. There are a lot of options for such products. They can be square, rectangular, rhombic, or the most intricate asymmetrical.
• corner The shelves differ mainly in the way they are attached. It is carried out on adjacent joining walls. Such devices are most often placed in bathrooms and.
• Suspended - an original and interesting way of making a shelf. It implies its fastening to the ceiling by means of vertical racks or cables. Mounts can be decoratively finished.
• floor standing - in such structures, a floor support is assumed. Such shelves are especially in demand in hallways, in large rooms, where the main goal is not to gain free space.
• Closed And open shelves for walls - any shelves can be open or sealed with glass. Glass facilitates cleaning, protects items located on the shelves from dust and dirt.

Varieties of materials

To equip a convenient functional shelf, you can use a variety of materials. What are the pros and cons of each of them?

Let's talk about them.

Wooden book shelf. We make our own shelves

The tree is one of the most comfortable materials for processing.

Shelves from natural material can be:

• corner,
• vertical and horizontal,
• closed and open
• simple form and complex.

You can choose the basic option as a basis, construct a shelf from various modules and process according to own will. At your discretion, you can give it the most unusual look.

To provide the product with a longer service life, the material must be chosen correctly. The boards must be well dried, perfectly even, without mold, voids and.

For work you will need:

• drill, ;
• Ruler and pencil;
• grinder;
• hacksaw;
• boards 16 mm;
• dowels, screws, brackets.

For example, we can describe the process of the most common rectangular shelf 30 cm high, 25 cm wide and 110 cm long.

The process of making a wooden shelf:

1. First you need to make markup.
   To do this, boards are placed flat on the table, they are transferred from a pre-made drawing required dimensions. Since the side walls will be between the bottom and top, their height will be 26.8 cm. Double the thickness of the board + the height of the wall = 30 centimeters.
2. The next step is sawing the boards.
   If the markup is similar to the scheme, then you can proceed to it. The most convenient thing is to do it electric: when using it, the cuts will be smooth and neatly even.
3. Processing of workpieces.
   According to our marks, we will get two short blanks, and two long ones. Before putting them into action, they must be processed. Each of them needs to be sanded, varnished and stained. If you plan to paint the shelf, then the blanks will have to be processed with a special one. It will increase the life of the product, in addition, the paint on it will lie much more evenly.
4. Next, we move on to the assembly of the product.
   Lay the bottom board flat on any flat horizontal surface. 8 mm retreat from the ends of the workpiece, a pair of parallel lines is drawn parallel to the cuts. On these lines, 5 cm from the edge, it is necessary to make (drill) two holes.
5. The same is done with the upper part of the structure.
   Holes are needed for self-tapping screws: when all of them are made, sidewalls are placed on the bottom board and self-tapping screws are screwed in. Then another board is installed on top, and the side walls are fixed in the same way.
6. Brackets are mounted on the ends of the latter.
   To hang the shelf on the wall, you need to make holes in the wall and screw the screws into them so that they protrude out about half a centimeter. In order for them to be located strictly in parallel, their locations are preliminarily marked by means of a level.
7. The final steps remain.
   The brackets cling to the fasteners, and the shelf is hung. You can insert in front of the glass, and close the back wall with a piece cut to size.

Corner shelves for home

To save space, shelves are often made corner: they can be mounted both in the outer corner and in the inner one. Preparations are carried out according to the already given plan. The main difference is that the bottom and top boards consist of a pair of elements connected by ends cut at an angle.

It is not difficult to make such a design:

1. the ends of the halves of the board (alternately, upper and lower) are well coated with glue, then we clamp them with clamps;
2. after the glue has completely dried, the workpieces are primed or treated with a stain;
3. fastening points are marked on both blanks and holes are made for them;
4. put the sidewall in place and securely fix them with self-tapping screws;
5. mount the brackets and attach the shelf to the joining walls.

Creative shelf options

Shelf with thick branches

An ordinary shelf can be made more original by replacing one of the sidewalls, for example, with a textured piece of a thick branch. For this, a flat branch of about 8 cm in diameter is suitable. It should have a flat and smooth bark without flaws.

The process of creating such a shelf will look like this:

1. A suitable piece of 28 cm in size is sawn off from the branch, from which all side branches and processes are removed.
2. The bark is left in place.
3. The resulting workpiece is impregnated, dried well and applied to it.
4. When it dries completely, the workpiece is firmly fixed with self-tapping screws instead of one of the side walls.

Based on the description of the manufacture of the shelf, it is possible to vary the different models and wall shelves.

You can shorten the product in length, but make several blocks instead of one. Then they are installed, for example, in a checkerboard pattern, fastened together with special metal plates. And you can hang them on the wall not as a single structure, but separately, at some distance from each other.

Furniture shelf for books

Such thematic products for books can be simple in shape and original. Non-standard products are in great demand, so you can try to assemble something like that.

Let's try to make a shelf in the form of a simplified labyrinth.

What is needed for this?

Have you stocked up on everything you need? So you can start

1. We start, as always, with the markup.
   We draw markings on the boards, very carefully transferring the measurement lines. The length of all horizontal parts is different.
2. We cut the ends of all blanks at a right angle or at 45 degrees.
   If we need the second option, then we will use a miter box for sawing. It must be correctly placed on the board so that the cuts made are symmetrical. If this is not achieved, then it will not be possible to fold the shelf evenly.
3. We proceed to the assembly of the structure.
   The ends of the blanks are smeared with glue, connected and tightly fixed with special screws. Simple self-tapping screws will not work for this. For each piece, you need from two such screws, no less. We need to attach parts of the shelf to, align with a level, mark the points of future attachment.
4. We make holes.
   Then it is necessary to make holes for the dowels (with a drill), fasten the brackets to the shelf with self-tapping screws and place the structure on the wall. Brackets can be replaced with "pelicans" - special decorative shelf supports.

On the straps: a shelf under the flower

For small items, for example, for a decorative vase or flower, you can make the shelf not quite standard view- on belts.