Original interior decoration of a frame house. Do-it-yourself interior decoration of a frame house - choose the right materials

Without proper cladding, any house is just a box of little use for living. The quality of the interior decoration of a frame house will determine the comfort and style of your future home. Today we will analyze in detail the options for every taste and budget.

Before you start work, consider a few important points.

• Do not start finishing in several rooms at once, move progressively, from one room to another.
• To prevent repairs from dragging on for years, make a clear plan, each item of which is given time. Facing a small house takes from a month to three. The term depends on many factors: materials, complexity, the presence or absence of a professional team.
• Pay special attention to the rough finish. If it is carried out poorly, then the end result is unlikely to be pleasing to the eye.
• One of the features of the interior decoration of a wooden frame house is the strengthening of the walls in places next to which there are holes for window frames.

Work order

1. Work begins only after the electrical wiring and other engineering communications are laid.
2. Before giving the decoration of the house a finished appearance, a rough finish is carried out.
3. Always start in the room that is farthest from the entrance.
4. Before starting work, cover the surfaces with polyethylene - this will facilitate the subsequent cleaning of the house.
5. The principle according to which you will produce the cladding of each room is “from top to bottom”. This means that you should start from the ceiling, then switch to the walls and lay the floor last. However, there is one exception to this rule - stretch ceilings. If your choice fell on them, then mount the structure last.
6. Do not forget to purchase special equipment to protect the skin, and goggles that will protect construction debris from getting into your eyes.
7. Necessary tools - building level, tape measure and spatula.

Rough finish

Rough finishing is no less important than finishing or finishing. It depends on it how warm the house will be, and how durable the repair will be.

Works include:

• removal of old coatings;
• ceiling screed;
• laying a layer of insulation for walls;
• wall cladding;
• creation of a "rough" floor;
• alignment of all surfaces that are planned to be faced;
• slope installation.

Materials used

The construction market offers a huge selection of materials for rough and finish interior decoration of a wooden frame house. The main thing to focus on when choosing is the budget and the complexity of the work. Let's analyze the most popular options.

Finishing materials:

• drywall;
• OSB boards;
• primer and plaster mixes.

OSB boards are considered the most progressive - they completely level the surface and are easy to install.

Finishing materials:

• paper wallpaper;
• liquid wallpaper;
• lining wooden;
• lining plastic;
• ceramic tile;
• decorative plaster;
• glass-magnesium sheets;
• flexible stone.

You can use any of the listed materials “solo”, or you can combine several - it all depends on your imagination. We will talk about the advantages and disadvantages of different types of materials for the rough and finish interior decoration of a frame house below.

Finishing options for a frame house

Drywall

Sheets of material are attached to metal profiles, which means that there is no need for preliminary alignment of the walls. Another important point is the ability to leave free space between the wall and drywall slabs. This creates freedom for the choice of insulation and the possibility of laying communications, including electrical ones. However, remember that if you decide to lay the wiring in this way, then it is placed in special corrugations that prevent fire. Many choose drywall also because, due to its low weight, it does not create additional load on the supporting structure.

Work order:

1. Before proceeding with the interior decoration of a frame house with drywall, mark up and, using self-tapping screws, fix the metal profile.
2. If provided, lay the walls with insulation.
3. Drywall is placed on the profile, and fastened with metal screws. Make sure that the hat "drowns" inside the sheet by at least a millimeter.
4. Fill the space between the sheets with putty, remove the excess and align the seams.
5. Take fine sandpaper and sand the surface.
6. Rough finishing is completed, now you can start finishing.

OSB

OSB boards are another common material for rough finishes. Their installation is similar to drywall sheets, with the only difference being that, due to the greater weight, a more secure fastening is required.

Work order:

1. The slabs are fastened to the wooden frame with nails in the form of a spiral at a distance of 15 cm.
2. If you are laying OSB on the floor, then this must be done perpendicular to the lags.
3. Before using a finishing material on top of the plates, go over them with fine-grained sandpaper and varnish them in three layers.

OSB boards are an excellent option for forming partitions in rooms, if necessary. The main difference between this material and drywall is its thickness, high density and strength. These qualities, depending on the goals and circumstances, can be assessed as an advantage or a disadvantage. If the curvature of the surfaces is so strong that the drywall can bend, then it is better to use OSB.

clapboard

Lining with clapboard is an environmentally friendly option for interior decoration of the walls of a frame house. In addition to an attractive appearance, you also get a particularly favorable indoor climate. In addition, the material has good sound insulation and excellent heat retention.

Kinds:

• "Extra" - a variety without any defects, with an impeccably even and smooth surface.
• "A" - small chips and blackouts in the lamellas are acceptable.
• "B" - cracks and knots may be present.
• "C" - the presence of blackouts, resin bags, cracks, knots over the entire surface is allowed.

Paradoxically, it has recently become fashionable to choose exactly the “C” variety. Such lining has a low cost and perfectly imitates the vintage style.

Work order:

• Cover the slats with special bioprotective compounds against fungus and mold.
• If color is fundamentally important, you want to make the coating darker or lighter, then cover with wood stain or other special substances to create the desired tone for wood materials.
• The lining can be mounted on OSB boards, that is, immediately on the finished wall.
• There are many options for fastening this material - with nails, staples, kleimers, etc. The best of them will be the one that will cause less damage to the material.

timber imitation

This material is considered a subspecies of lining. The main difference is the creation of the effect of laying logs. The category of “lumber imitation” includes PVC, which is sometimes called “plastic lining”, since wood is easily imitated with the help of this material. The interior decoration of a frame house with an imitation of timber will cost less, but PVC lamellas are devoid of the advantages of wood.

Plaster and wallpaper

Plaster and wallpaper are simple materials in terms of work technique. Often, those who decide to do home improvement with their own hands choose them. Finishing plaster refers to the so-called decorative mixture, we will talk about it later, but now let's focus on wallpaper.

Wallpaper types:

• Paper. For the interior decoration of the walls of a frame house, this is not the best solution - they are exposed to moisture, burn easily and do not differ in durability. However, they are often used as a temporary option, allowing you to give the walls an aesthetically pleasing look and save money.
• Vinyl and acrylic. Wallpapers similar in their characteristics that can be used for decoration. They are durable, resistant to mechanical damage and moisture resistant.
• Fiberglass. A great option, both for independent use and for painting. These are the strongest and most durable of all types of wallpaper.
• Wallpaper. Today they are used infrequently, but are indispensable for some design decisions.

Decorative plaster

Once this material was considered "elite", but today it can be afforded with any budget. Using the finishing cladding with decorative plaster, you can hide minor flaws in the rough finish, give the walls an interesting texture. In construction stores, you can purchase special spatulas to form the structure of the wall, with their help even a non-professional can use interesting design solutions.

The advantage of the material is its resistance to moisture, fire and odors. That is why plaster is often used in the design of the kitchen.

Tile installation

Ceramic tiles are durable and aesthetically pleasing, but require a perfectly flat surface. If you decide to tile the walls, it is advisable to use a special reinforced drywall designed for installing tiles as a rough finish. Today you can find a lot of stylistic solutions - natural stone, brick, wood, mosaic and much more. It is also worth noting that this finishing option is not budgetary and will require significant investments.

Glass-magnesium sheets

Another, yet not so common, version of the rough interior decoration of a frame house. This material is distinguished by its special strength, flexibility and high performance. It is made of oxide and magnesium chloride, covered with fiberglass on top. Glass-magnesium sheets are very light, therefore, reinforced profiles are not required during installation. They are fastened with self-tapping screws, before finishing they are covered with a primer or plaster.

flexible stone

The material is made from sandstone, which is applied to a flexible fiberglass substrate. The main advantage is the possibility of installation in hard-to-reach places. The advantages of a flexible stone include such qualities as the ability to pass air, moisture resistance, minimum weight. Often it is used in rooms with high humidity - kitchens and bathrooms. Fastening is carried out using special glue on a leveled surface.

Interior work is the final and, perhaps, one of the most creative and exciting moments in the long process of building and arranging a new home. Since frame houses are very popular today, and this is the option chosen by people who prefer savings (of course, within reasonable limits), it will be relevant to talk about budget finishing - and, at the same time, high-quality. After all, if you choose too expensive options, then the savings obtained during construction will be practically “nullified”.

In this article, we will talk about what the interior decoration of a frame house can be, and how to handle all the necessary work with our own hands.

What is commonly understood by the definition of "interior decoration"?

Making the building from the inside is the logical conclusion of the entire construction process. Interior decoration is divided into two important stages: rough work and finishing. With your own hands you can cope with both the first and second types of work, because creating the interiors of a well-built frame house is a pleasure!

There are several rules, which, when starting finishing work in a frame house, must be taken into account:

• do-it-yourself decoration of the premises is carried out alternately, you should not proceed with the interior lining of all the rooms of your carcass at once;
• the first room where the finishing work will be carried out, it is worth choosing the farthest, if you count from the front door;
• first, communications should be laid (electric cable, water pipes, heating elements, etc.) - and only after that can wall, ceiling, floor coverings be started;
• in the frame, as in any other building, repairs should be carried out "from top to bottom". That is, initially the surface of the ceiling will be sheathed with drywall or other suitable materials, then you can deal with the walls and, finally, the floor. There is only one exception - stretch ceilings, which are mounted after the repair of the walls.

Rough interior decoration of a frame house

Finishing rough work is necessary in order to carefully prepare all the surfaces available in the premises (from the ceiling to the floor) for the laying of “finishing” materials. Successful finishing largely depends on how well the “rough”, preparatory measures were carried out. They include surface leveling: drywall, plaster mixtures, etc., as well as the creation of a “sub-floor” (this can be a concrete screed, laying boards on logs, leveling with plywood, etc.).

Universal drywall

The most common option (primarily due to ease of installation and affordability) is, of course, wall decoration and plasterboard ceiling decoration. It will not be so difficult to do such work with your own hands - however, you cannot cope with such work alone; one or two assistants should be invited to install bulk sheets.

The stages of facing surfaces with drywall will be as follows:

Step 1. We prepare materials and tools. You will need a tape measure, a building level, a sharp knife for cutting sheets, a spatula for subsequent filling of joints, a tape measure, fasteners, a screwdriver.

Step 2 We outline the lines and fix the starting profile on the walls and on the ceiling surface with self-tapping screws.

Step 3 Free space in the frame should be filled with materials for insulation (for example, you can take the most popular option - stone wool).

Step 4 We lay drywall sheets on the profile, fix them with self-tapping screws, sinking the fastener head by at least 1 mm.

Step 5 The joints between the sheets, all the existing seams are filled with a putty composition (you can take a ready-made composition). Leveling the surface.

Step 6 We grind the joints with sandpaper (you need to take paper with fine grain). The surface is prepared for subsequent fine finishing.

This video shows the entire process of mounting on the walls:

Alignment of walls and ceilings with OSB boards is carried out in the same way as with drywall. The only caveat: this material is heavier, which means that the frame for it should be stronger and more reliable. To fix the sheets to the wooden elements of the frame you created, you should use special spiral five-centimeter nails.

OSB sheets are often used for rough work to create a flat floor surface. Lay such sheets perpendicular to the lags. By the same principle, floors can be leveled using plywood.

Fine finishing of rooms in frame buildings

For finishing, finishing work, almost the same materials can be used as for decorating rooms in any other buildings. The most popular solutions for finishing wall surfaces:

• painting with special interior paints;
• lining of prepared wall surfaces with clapboard made of natural wood. We have covered this process in detail in the article;
• the use of wallpapers of various types (vinyl, non-woven, paper, "liquid wallpaper", photo wallpaper or environmentally friendly and fashionable today bamboo);
• the use of ceramic tiles or plastic panels (relevant for bathrooms, bathrooms, creating kitchen "aprons"). The panels can be mounted both on a pre-prepared frame made of a metal profile, and directly on drywall (for wet rooms, drywall sheets must be special - with maximum moisture resistance). As for ceramic tiles, the surface for its installation should be prepared especially carefully. As a rule, the tile is attached either to the plastered surface, or directly to the drywall previously installed on the wall surface. For frame, relatively light walls, the second option is preferable;
• decorative plaster: a material that was once considered luxurious and very expensive, but today has become affordable even with a very modest budget for your renovation. Aesthetic, fireproof, durable plaster can be applied to pre-prepared and carefully leveled walls with your own hands (in hardware stores for these purposes, you can buy special figured spatulas, with which various interesting patterns are made on the walls and unusual textures are created).

Ceilings in frame buildings

To decorate the ceiling surface in the rooms of a residential building, various materials available on the modern construction market can be used. As a rule, most of the work involving the design of ceilings can be relatively easy to do with your own hands. The most common ceiling finishes are as follows:

• stretch ceilings (they are mounted exclusively by specialists using special types of equipment);
• drywall (with its help it is possible to create both just a flat ceiling and perform multi-level, complex and unusual types of structures);
• coffered ceilings: made of wooden panels (it can be lining, MDF boards), mounted on a pre-prepared frame;
• plastic ceilings (recommended exclusively for non-residential rooms: bathroom, toilet, utility rooms, possibly (with a minimum repair budget) - kitchen;
• fiberboard boards.

Before proceeding with the design of the ceiling surface, it is very important to carry out preparatory work and lay vapor barrier and thermal insulation. Vapor barrier materials are mainly special polymeric membranes, various films or foil materials. Mineral wool is usually chosen for thermal insulation, foam plastic and ecowool are used much less frequently.

A few words should be said about what materials should be chosen for flooring. Considering that the frame structures are built from natural wood, it would be fair to give preference to wooden coatings: laminate flooring. Often, such modern material as laminate is used for budget repairs.

However, for kitchens, wet rooms, as well as for rooms with the highest possible traffic (for example, a corridor), the use of a laminate is more than undesirable. In adverse conditions, such a material will quickly lose its qualities, both aesthetic and functional.

For a bathroom, kitchen, bathroom, corridor, the actual solution is porcelain stoneware, ceramic floor tiles. Such material is laid on a pre-prepared screed, using special adhesives. In addition, tiles can also be laid on the floor surface, which is lined with plywood.

Practical, comfortable and durable material for the floor is linoleum. But its important drawback is that this material is synthetic, its environmental characteristics are quite low. Therefore, it will be reasonable to finish the floor using linoleum, first of all, in non-residential and utility rooms of your frame house.

And here is an example of an already completed interior decoration with explanations from the builders:

It would seem that the house has been built. However, it is not suitable for housing, as it still resembles an empty box. In order to give the room a residential and cozy look, it needs further finishing, both external and internal. By itself, the interior decoration of a frame house is divided into two stages: rough work and final fine finishing. Each of the stages is important in its own way and we will tell about them in more detail.

What is meant by interior decoration?

The interior decoration of the house allows you to give the room not only a complete look, but also to bring the repair or construction to its logical end. Actions vary depending on the task at hand. For example, if repairs were carried out inside an already built room, then it is not necessary to carry out rough finishing work.

There are several rules that you should rely on if you want to do the interior decoration of the house with your own hands:

• decoration of the premises is carried out progressively, as it passes. It is not recommended to start finishing work in all rooms at once,
• if there are several rooms, then the repair first begins in the room farthest from the front door,
• all finishing work is carried out after new communications have been replaced or laid, such as cable channels, water pipes and electrical cables,
• repairs are carried out "from top to bottom": first, work is carried out with the ceiling, then the interior walls of the house are finished. Next comes the turn of the floor. An exception is the case when stretch ceilings are used in a frame house. In this case, the ceiling is fixed last,
• all areas of the room that are not involved in the decoration - it would be advisable to cover with a dense plastic film to protect surfaces from pollution and construction debris.

The speed of finishing, as a rule, is also influenced by several factors:

• the complexity of finishing the room,
• timely delivery of materials,
• budget,
• force majeure circumstances.

On average, the interior decoration of a small house with an area of ​​40 m2 can take a month, an area of ​​60 m2 already 1.5-2 months, and a complex finish of a multi-storey building will require 3 months of work. For the most part, the terms of work depend on the qualifications of the invited construction team. Many firms offer projects of frame houses already on a turnkey basis, while all work, from preparing the foundation to handing over the keys to the owners, takes no more than two months. If you want to carry out the finishing with your own hands, it must be borne in mind that without the proper amount of free time, repairs can drag on for years. No wonder it is said that "repair does not end, it is suspended."

The rough finish of the house includes measures to prepare the surface of the walls, floor and ceiling for finishing work. Such measures include the removal of old or low-quality coatings, the preparation and leveling of surfaces, floor screed and the installation of slopes on windows.

Fine finishing is the finishing stages of finishing work, when the walls and ceiling are painted or wallpapered, or finished with facing materials.

The use of lining made of natural wood will have a positive effect not only on the aesthetics of the interior, but also on the microclimate reigning inside the room. Moreover, the combination of cedar and linden wood will reduce the frequency of headaches. Properly selected finishing materials will allow you to change the interior beyond recognition in the shortest possible time.

What materials are used?

The modern material market offers many different solutions for every taste. In fact, it all depends on the allocated budget and personal preferences. For rough finishes, sheets of drywall and OSB are more often used. Their advantage is that the flat surface of the sheet allows you to hide the imperfections of the walls, such as:

• curved or unfinished wall surface,
• the need to install an internal partition,
• implementation of complex design compositions,

These materials will allow in a short time to make sheathing of internal walls and prepare them for further finishing work. The following materials are used for finishing:

• Wallpaper. The following varieties are on the market:
  • traditional paper. They are distinguished by a low price, but at the same time they are often aesthetically unattractive, do not differ in resistance to moisture and cold, and at the same time are short-lived. Well suited for pasting the walls of non-residential premises, or as a temporary solution,
  • vinyl varieties are characterized by increased strength and resistance to mechanical damage,
  • acrylic wallpapers are good for their moisture resistance and durability,
  • non-woven vinyl foam wallpaper is more often used as a basis for applying decorative paint,
  • fiberglass wallpapers are characterized by high fire safety and mechanical strength. At the same time, they are suitable for painting walls,
  • murals are remarkable in that they allow you to recreate a kind of “living” corner inside the house.

• Ceramic tiles for facing. It is good because it is distinguished by high wear resistance and a high degree of decorativeness. It requires a perfectly flat surface. It is advisable to mount it on drywall, or on a carefully leveled wall surface. The tile is good because there are many textured varieties on the market that perfectly imitate various surfaces: from brick to natural stone.

• Lining made of natural wood will bring the room a natural look and home comfort. In addition, wood has high heat and sound insulation characteristics. Experts divide the types of lining into categories according to the quality of the final product:
  • grade "Extra" denotes a product of high quality, without defects on the surface,
  • grade "A" allows the presence of small dark spots and chips in the lamellas,
  • grade "B" means that there are several knots and cracks on one lamella,
  • Grade “C” is notable for its low price, while wood lamellas often have surface defects such as cracks, knots, tar bags and blackout spots.

On the other hand, when creating a vintage environment, such lamellas will give the room a more fine antique look.

• Plastic lining differs in the low price and simplicity in installation. Plastic or PVC are not affected by biological activities, but at the same time they are not able to bring real comfort into the room. The artificiality of the material is immediately noticeable to the eye. Their heat and sound insulation characteristics are inferior to similar models made of natural wood, but at the same time, the advantages of PVC for decoration made it possible to ensure such popularity of the material.

• Liquid wallpaper is a dry mixture of a binder and cotton or cellulose fibers. This kind of wallpaper is successful in that it allows you to hide the defects of the surface on which it was applied. In addition, due to its texture, liquid wallpaper is valuable for its decorative effect.

• Decorative plaster is known for its refractory and mechanical properties. At the same time, it is easy to apply, and the final cost is not high.

• Magnesium glass sheets are a fairly new material. It consists of wood shavings, fiberglass mesh and chemical additives. Such a material has fire resistance and moisture resistance, while providing good adhesion to almost any applied material.

• Flexible stone combines all the advantages of natural stone, but at the same time it has plasticity and flexibility. Such material is produced in the form of wallpaper and decorative plates. It is distinguished by ease of installation and wear resistance, along with high rates of environmental friendliness and resistance to external factors.

Where does the interior decoration of a frame house begin?

Any work begins with the preparatory stages. After all communication systems have been installed and laid, you must first determine the location of sockets, switches and outlets of the plumbing system. Further work is carried out depending on the material used.

First you need to stock up on a tool that is in demand in any situation:

• roulette,
• putty knife,
• building level,

At the same time, it is also worth remembering that any work requires a proper degree of protection. Glasses with polycarbonate lenses will cover your eyes from building particles, and good durable gloves will protect your hands from possible cuts.

Plasterboard finishing: features

Drywall is good because it allows you to hide all the irregularities of any surface. At the same time, it is not necessary to make time-consuming alignment of the walls due to the fact that drywall sheets are attached to a metal frame. The assembly work itself is carried out quickly.

At the same time, the material demonstrates another advantage: the free space between the sheet and the wall allows you to hide cable channels with electrical wiring there. Among other things, the light weight of drywall sheets does not create a significant load on the floors, and due to this, complex geometric structures are built, including even multi-level ceilings.

If the frame house inside is an unfurnished dwelling, then the decision to use drywall for interior decoration will be the right one.

The installation of sheets itself is divided into several stages:

• starting UD-profiles are attached along the intended line with the help of self-tapping screws,
• wiring is laid in special plastic boxes or corrugated flexible PVC pipes,

• free space, if necessary, is laid with insulation,
• drywall sheets are laid on a profile and fastened to it with metal screws. In this case, the head of the self-tapping screw should be sunk at least 1 mm deep,
• the seams between the sheets are filled with putty. At the same time, excess material is removed with a spatula and the seams are leveled,
• after that, using a fine-grained sandpaper, all joints are polished and the surface of the drywall sheet is ready for finishing and applying any selected material to it.

Finishing with OSB boards

The installation of such boards itself is not much different from the process of plasterboard sheathing, with the only difference being that OSB boards have a much greater weight. Therefore, finishing a frame house with such material will require more durable and reliable fasteners.

When laying plates, it is worth considering the following features:

• spiral nails 50 mm long are used to fasten the boards to the wooden frame,
• at the joints, nails are driven in every 15 cm,
• gaps of 1 cm should be left along the edges to the edge of the walls, the distance between the plates that do not have a connection is no more than 2 mm,
• OSB sheets are laid on the floor perpendicular to the lags,

• after fastening, it is recommended to sand the surface of the plate with fine-grained sandpaper,
• plates are also recommended to be varnished in three layers, with thorough and natural drying of each applied layer. Such a coating will protect the structure of the material from possible penetration of moisture,

If it is planned to cover the surface of the OSB board with paint or plaster, then in this case it will need to be primed first.

Plaster and wallpaper for painting

Decorative plaster for interior decoration of the house, the photo with the performances of which are provided below, is an excellent option. Such material will hide the defects of the walls and its irregularities.

It is good because it is not afraid of moisture and does not absorb soot and odors, which is especially valuable for the kitchen. In addition, the plaster can be washed.

Wallpaper for painting is good because it allows you to fully change the interior over time without resorting to significant expenses. To do this, it is enough to repaint them, covering the old one with a layer of new paint. In addition, paintable wallpapers often have texture, allowing you to create a uniform and seamless surface.

The gluing of such wallpaper itself is no different from gluing simple wallpaper, with the difference that after gluing the wallpaper must be given a day before applying paint to them.

The use of lining and imitation of timber

Many varieties of lining are interesting in that they are able to recreate a full-fledged imitation of wood, which is especially important for country houses. The presence of wood resins will allow the timber to maintain its durability and other properties.

At the same time, the price of such material is affordable and affordable even for small budgets. Especially if you buy lining of grade “C”, which, despite the defective surface, will bring vintageness to the interior of a country house.

The price for high-quality lining starts from $8 for a lamella 4 m long and 10 cm wide.

Wood imitators are good for their environmental friendliness and durability. Due to heat treatment, lining does not crack over time and does not lose its qualities. Therefore, this material will remain attractive for a long time in the eyes of many owners of country houses who have decided to produce interior decoration with this particular material.

If you have completed the construction of a frame house, then you still have to think about its interior decoration. Only in this way you will be able to achieve coziness and comfort in the premises.

Technology

Such work takes place in two stages, the first of which provides for rough manipulations, while the second is for finishing. Initially, the surface of the walls, ceiling and floor should be prepared, such measures mean the removal of the old coating, as well as the preparation and leveling of surfaces. represents the final stage when surfaces are subjected to wallpapering, installation of facing materials or painting.

The choice of material for rough finishing

It may take several months to finish the exterior of a frame house. carried out during the same period. By visiting a hardware store, you can choose a material that will fit your budget and certain characteristics. For rough finishing, OSB or drywall is most often used. The advantage in these cases is the ability to hide the imperfections of the walls with the help of even sheets. You can install such canvases on raw or curved surfaces. With the help of GCR, you can create complex design compositions. In a short time, you will be able to cover the walls, preparing them for further work.

Cons of using GKL and OSB for rough work

If you purchased a newly built frame house, you can do the interior plasterboarding yourself. However, this material has some drawbacks, which will be expressed in a decrease in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room when installing sheets on uneven walls. If there are any, then first you have to mount the frame system, which will be somewhat removed from the base. This also applies to OSB, which has a more impressive thickness. If you use this material for, then it will be very difficult to do without additional devices for lifting canvases.

However, sometimes the solutions described are the only correct ones.

Pros and cons of using wallpaper

Considering the options for interior decoration of a frame house, you can pay attention to traditional wallpapers, which are presented on the modern market in a wide variety, they can be paper, acrylic, vinyl, fiberglass and non-woven. Each of these finishes has its pros and cons. For example, paper wallpapers, although they have a low cost, are extremely unstable to low temperatures and moisture, and even without this they are very short-lived. You can use them as a temporary solution.

The interior decoration of the frame house, the photo of which is presented in the article, can be done using vinyl or acrylic wallpaper, which is resistant to mechanical damage and is durable. The latter are characterized by durability and moisture resistance. Owners of private houses who want to diversify the interior choose a non-woven type of coating, which is made from foamed vinyl, it can be used as a basis for further decorative painting.

The worst enemy of frame wooden houses is fire. If you want to make your home more fireproof, you should purchase fiberglass wallpapers, which, along with mechanical strength, are resistant to flames. However, they can be successfully used for staining.

Positive and negative features of lining

Quite often, recently, the interior decoration of a frame house with clapboard has been made. This is no coincidence, since this material is able to bring home comfort and a natural look. Wood will give the walls a higher sound and heat insulation. Depending on the available funds allocated for repairs, you can choose a lining that will belong to a particular grade.

There will be no defects on the surface of the elements if you prefer extra-class lining. Consumers who are not afraid of chips and stains choose grade A finish. The material is designated grade B if there are several cracks and knots on one of the lamellas.

Considering the materials for the interior decoration of a frame house, you can choose a plastic lining, which you can install yourself, since it is quite easy to install. This finish is low cost and unaffected by harmful bacteria. With the help of plastic slats, it is unlikely that it will be possible to achieve comfort in the room, and the artificiality of the material will be immediately visible. In terms of sound and heat insulation characteristics, PVC is inferior to natural wood models, but it can be installed in rooms with a high level of humidity.

Finishing the walls with drywall

The technology must be observed when finishing the frame house. Interior decoration, as mentioned above, may include the use of drywall. With it, you can hide any irregularities, which will eliminate the laborious leveling of the base. The fixation of the canvases is made on a metal frame, which speeds up the manipulation. The resulting free space between the main wall and the sheet can be filled with insulation material, as well as lay electrical wiring and other communications there.

The low weight of drywall will not create an additional load on the floor, so you can build arbitrarily complex geometric structures, which sometimes represent

Initially, the master will have to carry out the markup, reinforcing the starting UD profiles with self-tapping screws, then the wiring is laid in special plastic boxes or corrugated PVC pipes. Drywall sheets must be laid on the profile and fixed with metal screws. The head of the fastener should be recessed by 1 millimeter. Even an inexperienced craftsman can finish a frame house. Interior decoration with drywall will be completed in a matter of days. Carrying out these manipulations does not imply that the master has special skills.

The seams formed between the sheets must be filled with putty, the tool will need to get rid of excess material, leveling the seams. After that, a fine-grained sanding pad comes into play, which will allow you to align the joints in order to prepare the sheets for finishing.

The use of OSB boards

The installation technology of such canvases is almost the same as that used with the only difference is the impressive weight of the OSB. For this reason, you will need to use more reliable and durable fasteners. To fix the sheets to the wooden frame, use 50 mm spiral nails. At the joints, fasteners are installed in increments of 15 centimeters. Centimeter gaps must be left along the edges of the edges of the walls, but the distance between the plates that do not have a connection should be two millimeters. If you plan to use OSB to form a floor covering, then it is necessary to lay the sheets, placing them perpendicular to the logs.

The installation of sheets does not include the entire decoration of the frame house. Interior finishing provides for surface treatment with sandpaper. After that, the plates are varnished in 3 layers, each of which must be dried well. Such a coating acts as a protection of the structure of the material from moisture penetration. If you decide to cover the surface of such a rough base with plaster or paint, then you must first apply a primer.

Advantages of using imitation timber in interior decoration

Over time, it becomes more and more popular, especially when compared with lining. The premises after the finishing work are warm and aesthetically attractive. All the advantages of this material are associated with quality characteristics, which are expressed in the absence of shrinkage. Over time, the lamellas do not crack, as they are provided with grooves to relieve stress inside the products. During installation, time and labor costs will be minimal. The pluses include the fact that such a finish is not afraid of exposure to ultraviolet rays.

If you choose certain types of wood, then they will not be adversely affected by moisture. The cost of such material is much lower compared to a full-fledged profiled or glued beam. And if you carry out a quality installation, then the appearance of such walls will hardly differ from a natural log house. The interior decoration of a frame house with imitation of timber is not afraid of exposure to high and low temperatures.

The main disadvantages of timber imitation

Despite the fact that products in the manufacturing process are treated with various anti-combustible compounds and antiseptics, they do not cease to be fireproof. During operation, you have to process the wood once a year, otherwise it will become covered with cracks, change its color, and catch fire when exposed to fire. If the interior decoration of the frame house is carried out with your own hands by imitation of a beam, then you will have to take care of the wood during the entire period of operation, covering the surface of the walls with protective agents and paints and varnishes.

It should be noted one more minus, which is expressed in expensive components such as internal corners, decorated elements and external consumables. If you do not want the walls to resemble, then you need to use panels whose width starts at 90 millimeters.

Cons of imitation pine timber

If the interior walls of the frame house will be finished with an imitation of timber, it is important to choose the right type of wood. For example, pine has some drawbacks, among them resinousness, which indicates an increased fire hazard. Before carrying out installation work, despite the fact that the material was treated with fire retardants at the factory, it is necessary to apply a fire-fighting composition. It is worth remembering that the smell of pine is retained for a very long time, after a certain time it can begin to irritate. That is why this feature must be taken into account when decorating living rooms.

Conclusion

The interior decoration of a frame house with OSB boards is most often done when there is no shortage of free space. Otherwise, it is best to choose drywall sheets.

Building a house using frame technology is an inexpensive and reliable construction option. With the proper skills or with the help of a construction team, all work can be carried out in a period of several weeks to a couple of months. The final stage will be the interior decoration of the frame house, after which the long-awaited construction will be completed and moving to a new home will become possible.

How should the finishing of a frame house inside proceed correctly, what difficulties will be encountered during construction, which option is more preferable for a particular stage of construction work, we will consider.

Features of the rough finish

Depending on the amount of money available, before fine finishing work, you can choose a less expensive or lighter building material. What difficulties arise when choosing and what are the characteristic features of each?

Drywall

Not so heavy in weight, it allows you to carry out all the work yourself and has an almost perfectly flat surface, which does not need to be processed so hard.

Internal finishing with plasterboard.

The interior decoration of the frame house with drywall begins with the installation of a light metal frame, with a step of 600 mm, on which drywall sheets are attached using self-tapping screws. The joints between the plates are sealed with putty, the entire surface is lightly sanded with sandpaper.

At the stage of installation of a metal profile, it is possible to carry out additional insulation of the building using mineral or ecowool, or in any other way. Also, before the final installation of drywall sheets, it is required to install plastic boxes to hide cable channels and wiring in order to avoid their damage and damage during further operation of the house and construction work.

On a note

Finishing a frame house inside with plasterboard can use both walls and ceilings. It is not recommended to use this material on the floor due to its light weight and relative strength.

OSB boards

Oriented strand boards - OSB or OSB - are heavier and are assembled by at least two people or a construction team. The metal profile for their fastening is already reinforced, and the screws and nails for installation are at least 50 mm long. The strength of the material allows it to be used for flooring.

Wall decoration with OSB boards.

The sheathing of a frame house inside the OSB follows the same scenario as the drywall one, only after the final installation, the surface is more thoroughly sanded due to its hairiness. It is also recommended to varnish the plates in several layers, drying them thoroughly each time. If in the future it is planned to paint the surface, lay tiles or plaster, OSB boards are processed with a primer.

clapboard

A more natural, homely and environmentally friendly material in a wooden version, more economical - lining in a plastic form.

Interior clapboard trim.

Natural wood - cedar and linden will not only allow you to enjoy the beauty of the interior, but also reduce the number of headaches for the future owner due to the created favorable microclimate. Other types of wood will also help create home comfort and transform the interior beyond recognition.

On a note

The indisputable advantage of this building material will be exceptional durability, excellent sound insulation, and the ability to retain heat longer.

An example of how interior decoration of a frame house can be done with the help of lining.

Finishing with attic clapboard in a frame building.

When choosing a lining, great attention should be paid to the grade of the purchased building material:

• "Extra" - the most expensive type of wood of the best quality, without any noticeable surface defects.
• "A" - lining may have slight blackouts and small chips.
• "B" - there are knots and minor cracks on the wood.
• "C" - inexpensive wood lamellas with a noticeable amount of surface defects - knots, traces of resin, darkening, which can be beaten thanks to the style of the future room.

If the frame house is finished inside with a plastic lining, this will prevent the material from premature deterioration, but will not create the same atmosphere as a real tree. Finishing will save a certain amount, but will look artificial and not natural.

Plaster work

Carefully prepared can be decorated with finishing decorative plaster, which has significant advantages:

Plastering work on drywall.

• Large color palette and choice of shades;
• Heat and moisture - the impermeability of the material will keep the wooden elements of the building longer;
• High strength of the material, which does not depend on the temperature difference and exposure to sunlight.

On a note

The strength of the plaster causes possible difficulties in carrying out repairs in the future. If the owner of the house wants to change the wall covering, he will either have to repaint the plaster with a different color, or knock down layers of material.

Painting works

A more familiar type of finishing is painting a frame house inside. If staining is carried out on the surface of a wooden lining, it is recommended to choose light layers of varnish or paint to emphasize the natural beauty of the material.

Painting the lining with acrylic paint.

Before painting the house inside, it is necessary to treat the wood with antiseptics for greater durability of the material. It is recommended to apply paint or varnish from top to bottom, initially processing the joints of the joints, and then the main surface of the parts.

If necessary, the interior decoration of the walls of the frame house, ceiling and floor with the help of paint and varnish can be carried out in several layers, observing the drying time interval.

Wallpaper

Repairing a frame house inside with a photo, vinyl, paper or other type of wallpaper is the most common finishing option. On the market, the footage of rolls with a width of 0.5 to 1 meter is available, at a cost of 100 rubles per roll.

Wallpaper design for the wall.

• Paper - the cheapest, not particularly strong and durable, are deformed under the influence of liquid and sunlight;
• Vinyl - more durable, resistant to damage;
• Non-woven - consist of foamed vinyl, dense and resistant to mechanical stress, can be covered with a layer of paint;
• Acrylic - bright and durable, resistant to leaks;
• Fiberglass - also suitable for painting, mechanically and fire resistant;
• Liquid - a dry mixture of cotton particles, cellulose and a binder mixture, successfully hides surface defects, a wide choice of shades and textures.

Non-woven wallpaper for walls.

If the interior decoration of the frame house is done by hand, you can use the following tips:

1. Work is not recommended to be carried out immediately in all rooms of the frame house, it is better to do repairs gradually, from one room to another.
2. Finishing work is carried out after the installation of all communication systems, heating, plumbing, electrical wiring.
3. It is better to start with, then touch the walls inside the frame house, the final stage is the flooring.
4. Work should be carried out from the room farthest from the entrance, to the front door.
5. At the preparatory stage, it is necessary to isolate the premises from each other with a polyethylene curtain, or by covering the repaired premises with a film to prevent the spread of debris.