Decorate an old wooden house inside. Finishing a wooden house inside: photos of design options and step-by-step do-it-yourself finishing

Building wooden houses will always be popular. It's caused unique properties material, both operational and aesthetic. But when doing do-it-yourself construction work, it is necessary to take into account many nuances that will affect the durability of the walls and the entire building. One of the issues that need to be addressed will be interior decoration. wooden house.

Finishing Features

Finishing a wooden house, carried out from the inside with your own hands, should be done only after a thorough study of the technology and methods. It is better to sheathe walls with materials that allow air to pass through well. You can also use materials that are completely sealed, but in this case the walls of the house will stop breathing.
The same rule should be taken into account when outdoor decoration and warming. If the wall cladding material does not allow air to pass through, the effect of a greenhouse is created in the room. In this case, to ensure a normal microclimate, a device is required forced ventilation. Such activities require additional financial investments.

Also, the interior decoration of a wooden building with your own hands should be made of relatively light materials. In this case, finishing work from the inside will not have a strong effect on the walls and foundations (the load on them will not increase significantly).

When to start

Perform finishing wooden frame only the field of completion of its active shrinkage is possible. If we are talking about an old house, then proceed without fear. If the walls are newly built, it is necessary to take into account the material from which they are built:

• glued laminated timber - after 3-4 months;
• ordinary timber and logs - at least after 1 year.

The exact rate of completion of shrinkage depends on the climatic features of the area. Humidity and average temperature have a strong influence. It is allowed to start finishing the internal walls from timber and logs only after they have been caulked. Do-it-yourself work is carried out in two stages:

• the first caulking of the walls must be carried out a few weeks after the assembly of the walls;
• the second is done after 6-8 months.

To caulk the walls, you will need to prepare a sealing and heat-insulating material. As it is used jute or tow. Sometimes you can use moss. It is necessary to carry out work simultaneously from the outside and from the inside. Start caulking from the bottom. Having insulated the crown on one side, you must immediately move to the other side. Otherwise, the walls may be skewed.

After completion of the insulation work, the building rises a few centimeters. Over time, the interventional material will compact, and the height will become the same. It is due to the tight fit of jute or tow to logs (beams) that drafts are prevented, and thermal insulation performance increases.

After the second caulking, it is necessary to periodically measure the height of the walls. If within a couple of months the measurement results do not change, the shrinkage process has stopped. In this case, you can start doing the finishing with your own hands.

Preparatory stage

Before starting work, it is necessary to decide whether it makes sense to clad walls with inside. If they are folded neatly, and the interventional insulation does not stick out of the joints, sheathing is not required. It will be cheaper and better to use paintwork products.

If the walls are uneven, and the caulk seam is unattractive, you should think about finishing. Regardless of what materials are used, it is necessary to protect the wood from fungus and mold. For this, apply antiseptic formulations.

Flame retardants are used as additional impregnation, they will increase the resistance of the material to fire.

Finish options

With your own hands, finishing a wooden house can be done in the following ways:

• clapboard (various forms);
• wall panels;
• drywall.

For all materials, you will need to make a frame on the surface of the walls. It is best made from wood. Mounting without a frame is also possible. But in this case, it is necessary to carefully align the base and eliminate all protruding elements. Sheathing on the frame is worth it for the following reasons:

• no need to level the base;
• providing a gap for air circulation and drying of the walls;
• the ability to lay heat-insulating material;
• you can hide the wiring.

The disadvantages of this method include the likelihood that insects or rodents will settle in the gap between the wall and the sheathing. Getting rid of unwanted guests in this case will be quite difficult.

Sheathing a wooden house with your own hands should be done with a small gap between the ceiling. It is necessary for leveling various deformations and shrinkages. The width is taken 2-4 cm. It is easy to close the space with a ceiling plinth.

Clapboard lining

Wall decoration in this case has the most diverse look.

The use of lining with decorative impregnation

You can use material of different widths, from different breeds wood. There are also types of lining depending on the transverse profile:

• standard;
• blockhouse;
• softline;
• landhouse;
• American;
• etc..

Do-it-yourself fastening of the finish to the surface of the walls is carried out in several ways:

• on nails in the face (now used less and less due to aesthetic considerations);
• on nails or screws at an angle;
• on the clamps.

The last two methods are quite laborious. Fastenings are nailed so that there is no damage to the front surface of the lining. Instead of nails and screws, a construction stapler with staples is also used. In this case, staples with long legs and a narrow back are required. Fastening elements are made of stainless steel.

The lining is made of wood, therefore, just like the wall, it can shrink.. It is better to buy chamber-drying material, but if this is not possible, the following points must be considered:

• planks over time natural drying dry out, gaps appear between the trim elements;
• you can leave the surface as it is;
• for aesthetic reasons, you can remove the lining and nail it again;
• during the initial fixing, it is necessary to take into account that the lining will have to be removed, it is important to choose what will be more convenient to work with: with nails or self-tapping screws.

When removing material from the base, care must be taken to prevent damage to the walls.

This option allows you to diversify the interior and give a unique appearance to the room. These types of finishes are very fond of designers, the flight of fancy is practically unlimited.

With help wall panels you can create an accent in the interior

Finishing a wooden house from wall panels with your own hands can be of different types:

• wooden;
• bamboo;
• glass;
• plastic;
• leather.

Care must be taken when using glass. Such material is quite massive and can have a strong impact on the supporting structures of the building. It is not recommended to use with a small thickness of wall fencing.

Mounting is carried out in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations. The cladding can be fastened either directly to the crate or to a substrate fixed to the crate. The methods are quite diverse depending on the material, before buying it is worth studying the features of each separately. We also recommend that you read articles about interior decoration,.

Application of drywall

Finishing a wooden house from drywall is a common occurrence. Wall cladding can be done quite easily, but the following rules must be observed:

• Drywall is not a durable material. It is fairly easy to damage when broken. For this reason, it is recommended to perform sheathing 2-3 years after construction. At the same time, the normal operation mode must be observed in the building (heating must be turned on).
• When cladding is installed within 1-2 years after construction, it is necessary to fix drywall on a floating frame. This way it will be possible to avoid damage: the base and finish will move independently of each other.
• To prevent or slow down the opening of cracks in problem areas, it is required to glue them with a reinforcing mesh. For work, a grid is taken from polymer material. The main places of reinforcement: joints, seams and corners.

Old wooden house

When performing work inside an old building, it is required to first assess the condition of the walls and take a set of protective measures. All suspicious areas on the walls are checked for strength. To do this, you can use a screwdriver, knife or chisel. Areas with the following features are recognized as suspicious:

• darker than the main surface;
• lighter than the main surface;
• different texture;
• different density.

If the wood crumbles, it is recommended to contact a specialist who, depending on the nature and extent of the damage, will suggest a further course of action. Even if there are no defects on the surface, it is required to treat the base with an antiseptic.

For people who love everything natural, the best choice there will be a tree and others natural materials. With help natural wood, stone and other materials will achieve an attractive effect of interior decoration wooden houses. In addition, natural building materials are environmentally friendly and therefore will have a positive effect on the health of residents.

What are the advantages of finishing a wooden house?

From ancient times in Russia, houses were built from wood, today wood is again at the top of popularity. Timber buildings have a very special atmosphere that cannot be created in high-rise buildings. The market offers big variety building material, and different level prices for them, so that everyone can afford to update and decorate their home.

For some reason, it is believed that the decoration of a wooden house can only be carried out by wealthy people, but this is not so. Today's construction industry will make possible construction quality and practical wooden house, even for a family with an average income. For such an "economical" construction, lining with lining is ideal. With this material for interior decoration, you can sheathe the walls of new houses, as well as restore an old hut that was inherited.

Today, with the help of the latest technology, the tree has ceased to be a fire hazard. While still in production, wood is necessarily subjected to a special treatment, which provides it with resistance to fire and increases moisture-resistant properties. In any part of a wooden house, there is a special warmth and closeness to nature.

Another feature of finishing a wooden house is the ability to choose materials for finishing a wooden house at any stage of construction. Often, customers ask to leave the walls without additional interior decoration, and then change their mind and decide to make them smoother. The walls of wooden houses are finished using the following materials:

• if wallpaper is pasted over, it is better to use drywall;
• if painting or whitewashing is carried out, then the walls are plastered;
• use lining.

Decorate your home wood trim during home renovations. Such decoration in wooden houses is recommended for the first floors, where the waterproofing and ventilation system are not very good. It will not be possible to hide the raw darkened corners, and they may not succumb to drying, but it will be easy to hide them behind the clapboard, having previously treated them with special antifungal compounds. You can find out the price of finishing by calling us by phone.

If the house is old and the walls have many defects, it can be updated with various wood building materials. Having determined the price of finishing wooden houses, you can choose the material, but you must take into account the condition of the interior decoration of the house. For example, the old foundation, which has sagged over the years of operation of houses, will not tolerate heavy wooden panels, which will further create a burden on him. Synthetic building materials that create an imitation of wood will not let the walls breathe. That is why it is best to carry out finishing work with the materials with which the house was built.

The decoration of wooden houses made of glued laminated timber is distinguished by clear lines and smooth, even walls that are good for plastering. The walls must first be sheathed with drywall, then plastered, and after that they can be pasted over with wallpaper for painting.

Building materials that are finished internal walls, produced on a natural basis, using polymer additives, various resins, dyes and chemical compositions for impregnation. Such materials for interior decoration are the best and are used by specialists for construction and repair work. Wood is the most affordable, environmentally friendly and practical material. Today, various manufacturers produce many varieties of wood, which has differences in color and texture:

• without a pattern and with a pattern;
• light and very dark;
• rich red and almost white, etc.

wood prices from valuable breeds the tree stands quite high, and you will not find it on the building materials market in the form of arrays. But how more affordable option it is found in the form of wallpaper and veneer. The panels are pasted over, or thin sections of sheets of valuable wood are soldered to them. Then they get off the inner walls of the house. It looks like a decoration of a wooden house is very beautiful and expensive.

Also, walls can be sheathed using the following materials:

• Chipboard laminated;
• laminated plastic;
• MDF veneered;
• siding;
• lining;
• composite panels.

The above materials are used for a "dry" finish, and a "wet" finish is a plaster or putty that must be dried before decorating. As a decoration, special wallpapers are used, which are then painted or other materials.

Another important point, which must be borne in mind by those who are engaged in finishing - if you cannot afford the purchase of all materials for repair and finishing works, it is better to divide the work into stages and carry them out gradually, buying the necessary building materials in parts. This approach will be more effective than replacing more expensive, but high-quality materials with cheap and, accordingly, low-quality ones.

If you are engaged in finishing inside a wooden house where the family lives, it is better to produce it in a "dry" type. In this case, there is no need to evacuate residents, repairs are carried out in a faster time. Finishing is done first in one room, then in another, and so on.

One more nuance. As you know, various rodents quite often start up in buildings, therefore, during finishing work, it is necessary to strictly monitor that there are no gaps behind the panels. The space is completely filled with mineral wool, which also serves as excellent sound insulation and prevents the spread of wood moisture.

Wall finishing with a "wet" method or plastering

Inside a new wooden house made of timber, finishing with drywall and subsequent plastering is not done so often, since in the first two to three years there is a significant shrinkage of the building. Such finishing is done when this very shrinkage occurs. Finishing occurs in the following way. A layer of plaster is applied over the fixed drywall. The mixture is used starting and decorative (finish). Solutions distinguish between gypsum, cement, lime and combined.

Using a cement-sand mixture, it is good to mount tiles, light panels or facing stone. This finish is used in rooms with high humidity, such as bathrooms, kitchens, hallways.

In living rooms, in the bedroom, living room, children's room, gypsum and lime-sand mortars are used. A wall plastered with such a solution will breathe freely and prevent the formation of excessive moisture. And if the air in the room is dry, moisture will be released from the walls and humidify the air.

When all the "black" work is completed, proceed to decorative trim walls. It can be wallpapering or art painting.

Preparatory work for interior high-quality finishing of wooden houses:

• cleaning the walls from dirt, dust, insects and mold (we carry out this type of work, the price is specified with managers);
• caulking of cracks special materials(tow, moss) (we carry out this type of work, the price is specified with managers);
• processing of walls with special compositions (we carry out this type of work, the price is specified with managers);
• sanding of walls and impregnation with soil solution (we carry out this type of work, the price is specified with managers).

Before starting the main finishing work, it is necessary in some place hidden from prying eyes to make a trial plastering or painting. This will give you the opportunity to see the result of the finish with your own eyes, so as not to spoil your new wooden house.

Internal finishing works are carried out using the following materials:

• block house (we have the material in stock, check with the manager for prices);
• lining (we have the material in stock, check with the manager for prices);
• decking (we have the material in stock, check with the manager for prices);
• gusvarbloka (we have the material in stock, check with the manager for prices);
• planken (we have the material in stock, check with the manager for prices);
• glued laminated timber (we have the material in stock, check with the manager for prices);
• cylindering (we have the material in stock, check with the manager for prices);
• veneer and wallpaper (we have the material in stock, check with the manager for prices);
• wooden panels and shields (we have the material in stock, check with the manager for prices);
• rails and frame shields (we have the material in stock, check with the manager for prices).

Often the lower part of the wall is finished with floor panels, such as laminate or parquet.

When buying material, be sure to pay attention to its shade. Color mismatch stands out strongly on the wall and does not look very nice.

The same materials that sheathe the walls of the house can also be used for facing stairs, niches and built-in cabinets, multi-level ceiling, beams, partitions, arches, etc. Thus, if there are remnants of the material that were bought at an expensive price, then nothing will be lost if the remnants are used to clad other "squares".

If we talk about lining, then earlier it was used for sheathing trailers and railway cars (this gave the name to the material). Today, lining is made from various types of trees, it can be used to sheathe the internal walls of houses and, of course, it is very different from the old version. It is supplied with a special connection, polished and cut in production in accordance with standards. If the customer's wallet allows, lining is also made from valuable wood species. The lining is very light and easy to install, with its help you can level even a very curved surface, as well as lay it between it and the wall various systems communications.

With the help of decking, or it is also called terrace board, sheathe not only interior, but also perform external facing works. Ideal for balconies, loggias and verandas.

A very practical finishing material is glued laminated timber. It does not crack or delaminate, it is suitable for interior wall decoration, it is also used to make ceilings and ceiling beams, trim the stairs and covered passages connecting the buildings on the site.

The furniture board is used both for the production of furniture and for finishing walls, window sills, wooden stairs and more. This material can be painted and varnished.

It's important to know! After purchasing the facing material for finishing various houses, it must be left for about a week in the room where it will be used for its intended purpose. This is necessary for its successful acclimatization.

If the walls of the timber will be painted in the future, you need to take care of right choice colors. On the building materials market, you can find various paints for interior work, including eco-paint, the basis of which consists of resins. You can choose from the catalog required shade paints.

Many do not want to paint the walls, or rather, they want to leave the wood natural. In this case, the lining is covered with stain. Before staining, the lining must be sanded, but the soil solution is not applied. More dark color stains will easily imitate an expensive tree, and if you cover the stain in a mosaic way and use several shades at the same time, you can create a unique and spectacular pattern.

Before you start creating a mosaic pattern with stain on the wall, you need to make a sketch and make a trial version on it. The drawing is covered with a special protective solution.

If the wall of a wooden house is smooth and flawless, has a beautiful "rough" look, it can simply be varnished on top.

If you draw well, you can work as an artist and paint the walls as you wish and see fit. You can also hire a professional decorator who will create a unique look for your home. Our company is ready to provide workers top level. To clarify the price of services, you just need to call the specified phone number.

Low price, high-quality finish, satisfied customer - all this is about our services!

Same way construction company"Century House" offers you.

Becomes more and more popular. In addition to the natural habitat, such buildings have an ecological balance.
Wooden structures are experiencing a real renaissance. The use of timber is both a modern and traditional construction method. Although wooden houses have been built for many centuries, the construction technologies and the appearance of such buildings are constantly changing.

What is a wooden house?

A wooden house is a building that has been built entirely, or at least mostly, of wood. Strictly speaking, a wooden structure is one when its structure is made of wood. Wall panels made of stone, brick or modern insulating materials do not change this characteristic.
A big plus in wooden house is the ability to use environmentally sound building materials.
There is different types wooden buildings. These include, for example, a half-timbered, log house, which was built in wooden frame. Since the nineties, prefabricated systems for wooden houses have been on the market. Large structures are mounted on construction site in record time.

Advantages and disadvantages of a wooden house

As already mentioned, wooden buildings are becoming more and more popular. And there are good reasons for this. Firstly, the construction period compared to a traditional stone building is much shorter. In addition, for the construction of such a structure, the quality of the soil does not play a big role, since wood is much lighter than stone structures. Thus, the requirements for the construction site in terms of soil strength are not too high.
Secondly, such a cottage has a positive effect on environment. A wooden house requires less energy for heating. The wood has very good thermal insulation properties. This building is warm in winter and cool in summer.
A wooden house serves not only as a place of residence, but also as a wellness oasis and a source of health regeneration.
A wooden house has many advantages over a standard modern stone building. You live in a healthy natural environment which is beneficial to health.
But, nevertheless, there are a number of disadvantages of this building material. The tree is afraid of moisture. Yes, there are modern coatings that protect wood from water, but such a coating should be changed every 4 years. The same applies to impregnations from insects and rot.
In addition, it must be borne in mind that wood repair is very difficult. If scratches can be repaired with special means, then in case of more significant damage, you will have to change the whole block, since the place of damage can subsequently become a source of spread of mold rot, etc.
Smaller disadvantages include poor sound insulation and extraneous noise (squeaks) resulting from the natural shrinkage of the house.

Houses made of wood have a unique splendor and beauty. The natural texture of the array with original patterns creates an atmosphere of warmth and comfort. Properly executed decoration of a wooden house inside the photo of examples of which can be seen in the selection will retain an attractive appearance of the building for a long time and ensure the comfort of living.

The choice of materials for the interior decoration of a wooden house should take into account a lot of individual factors and indicators. It is important to determine the time of residence and weather the region in which the building is located.

Using the house in the warm season does not require additional insulation, the use of facing materials, it is enough just to cover the wood with stain, varnish, tinting solutions.

A wooden house is able to maintain a unique temperature regime and humidity level, therefore, when choosing finishing materials, it is important to preserve the advantages of the microclimate and the naturalness of the structure. The design of walls and other surfaces should be environmentally friendly and safe. According to experts, best options finishes should be similar to the wood species of the main structure.

The influence of temperature and humidity during the operation of the house can affect the material, causing expansion or contraction, so it is better to make sure that the coefficients of the base and interior finish match as much as possible. It is not recommended to use a coniferous array in damp rooms and strong heat, due to the release of resins. It is important to maintain an individual approach when designing different rooms at home, taking into account the characteristics of each room.

Drywall

The design of the interior cladding of a wooden house using drywall is in most cases used to eliminate various defects, wall irregularities, or to hide communications. In some cases, plasterboard materials are used for finishing ceiling surfaces, or as additional interior partitions with imitation of natural textures.

In rooms with increased level humidity, it is recommended to use materials with a moisture-resistant coating, with high temperatures - fire-resistant. Installation of drywall is best done on a crate of timber. For houses made of wood, it is not recommended to use metal profile structures.

clapboard

Modern types of clapboard sheathing photo are distinguished by their aesthetic appearance, simplicity and ease of installation. Special fastenings on the lamellas allow you to make a beautiful, even surface. The color palette of the material will act as an excellent imitation of wood. The optimal area of ​​​​application will be rooms with high humidity: kitchen, bathroom, toilet.

The main advantages of lining material:

• environmental friendliness;
• ease of installation;
• a wide selection of colors and shades;
• variety of varieties.

Among the shortcomings, the high cost of the material and its exactingness in terms of care should be noted. Sheathing with clapboard walls is performed after preliminary work and creating a crate from a bar. Before installation, the lamellas are thoroughly cleaned and dried. If necessary, ammonia solutions or hydrogen peroxide solutions are used to eliminate defects in the form of spots, stripes. At the final stage, the surface lined with clapboard is varnished, sanded and again treated with a varnish composition.

Block house

The use of a block house for wall cladding will preserve the style and microclimate of a wooden house. The main advantages of the material include:

• environmental friendliness;
• mechanical strength;
• aesthetics;
• a light weight;
• ease of assembly.

Although there are few drawbacks to the material, they exist, and among them are low vapor permeability and high flammability. The material is a good imitation of the texture of natural wood, as in the photo, with a high degree of decorativeness. As an interior finish, it is recommended to use lamellas with a thickness of about 25 mm. Massive options will require a more durable crate made of timber, which as a result will significantly reduce the free space of the room.

After calculating the amount required material, experts recommend adding another 10 percent of the stock. The color of the slats from another batch may differ, which will adversely affect the appearance of the skin. Before starting work, the block house must purchase room temperature, having lain indoors for about two days.

Stages of the main work:

• installation of the material is carried out on a pre-prepared crate made of timber, with a step of 50 cm;
• for heat and sound insulation, it will be necessary to close the space between the bars with a heater;
• block house boards are connected using special protrusions on their surface, as in the photo;
• materials will require some care in the form of cleaning, periodic staining, or varnishing.

Clean log house

The interior design of the premises of a wooden house with a clean frame will allow you to preserve the style and naturalness of the residential building, ensuring exceptional environmental friendliness and cleanliness of the finish. The coating will require systematic care, renewal of the coating, removal of dust and dirt.

It is also recommended to repeat grinding, finishing with varnish compositions once every five years. The walls of a wooden house can be subject to shrinkage under the influence of moisture, temperature changes, timber drying, shrinkage. Finishing with a clean frame will not be able to hide this defect.

Recently, more and more people prefer to finish private houses with a clean log house, which is due to the fact that such a finish is environmentally friendly, natural beauty, and durability. As for the minuses, this is a fairly large amount of material, which makes it difficult to dry, easy flammability and possible decay.

Plaster

In wooden houses, this type of finish, like plaster, is used very rarely. As an exception, it can be used for decorative coating of certain areas. Finishing with plaster is carried out with textured material options.

The advantage of this type of coating is the ability to quickly and easily level surfaces, which can be seen in the photo. Also, the advantages of the material include:

• elasticity;
• preservation of original properties for a long time;
• resistance to various mechanical influences;
• does not require careful maintenance;
• does not absorb dirt;
• excellent vapor permeability;
• variety of colors and textures.

The main disadvantages include the high cost of high-quality decorative materials. The specifics of a wooden house, taking into account periodic shrinkage, expansion under the influence of temperatures, will require repeating the finishing with putty every five years.

Painting

The surface of the beam without flaws with a flat, smooth surface can not be hidden behind the skin, emphasizing the natural beauty, style, decorative staining. First you need to perform grinding and tinting the walls. Small defects in the seams can be easily hidden under a special cord that will create an additional seal, protecting against drafts.

The walls and ceiling are covered with a colored antiseptic or water-based paint. This processing will provide aesthetic appearance surface and allow the substrate to breathe. Colored antiseptics have a lot of advantages:

• provide reliable protection against the occurrence of pathogenic microorganisms (fungus, mold);
• preserve the structure of the tree, aesthetic appearance, prevent darkening;
• favorably emphasize the natural texture of the log house;
• create a beautiful tone, highlighting the natural patterns of wood.

It is possible to treat surfaces with a colorless antiseptic composition, completing the coating with a tinting solution, adjusting the color intensity by the number of applied layers. The choice of coloring as in the photo will help set the style of the room. There is a huge variety of shades of tinting composition with various types coatings from exquisite gloss to silky matte texture.

Panels

Wall paneling will help to emphasize the individual style of the interior. Materials are selected depending on personal preferences and interior solutions of the rooms. Panels can be made of laminated, veneered MDF with a good imitation of wood, plastic, bamboo, natural wood, leather, plaster.

The advantages of any wall panels include the following:

• relatively simple installation;
• excellent heat and sound insulation properties;
• attractive look.

In addition to the listed advantages, each of the specific types of panels has additional advantages. The same can be said about the minuses, which are individual for each type of material.

The size of the panels is selected individually. The installation of the elements is very simple and is carried out using a tongue and groove system. First you need to make a crate from a bar on which the panels are installed. The result is a smooth, seamless coating, if desired, with imitation of wood, which will easily fit into even the most intricate interior.

Floor surface finish

The choice of flooring for a wooden house should be durable and reliable. Natural boards are able to emphasize the style of the room, acting as its harmonious addition. Special treatment with varnish, antiseptic will protect the coating from moisture, prevent the development of pathogenic microorganisms.

Finishing the floor with laminate has a number of advantages, reducing installation time and providing a high degree of decorativeness.

Experts recommend using a heater that is laid on a rough coating before finishing. Thermal insulation will reliably protect from the cold. Successfully applied foil insulators, mineral wool, or bulk materials a photo. Laying is carried out between the main beams. A gap of about two centimeters should be left between the subfloor with insulation and the finish.

Ceiling finish

The design of the ceiling surface has many variations. Interior decoration of a coffered wooden house looks elegant, beautiful, thanks to the original combination of decorative inserts and wooden beams. The option of painted ceilings is used in interiors to create a national style in the ethno style.

The ceilings of wooden houses can also be sheathed with clapboard, creating a flat surface. The play of shades and textures of the material allows you to highlight the color of the ceiling against the background of the wall cladding. Connoisseurs of natural beauty, using the country style, loft, can leave the ceiling unchanged, preserving the original beauty of wood with natural chips, cracks in timber, beams.

The Scandinavian style in the photo for wooden houses is especially popular, distinguished by conciseness and restraint in design. Minimalist decor harmoniously conveys warmth, beauty natural materials. Wood, as the main material, is present in decoration and decor. Original Scandinavian style emphasize the individuality of the building, give it a complete look.

Rooms with a high level of humidity will require Special attention top coat ceiling. Leaving wood uncoated in this case is not recommended. In the bathroom, in the kitchen it is rational to use tension structures. PVC coating is resistant to moisture and steam and will reliably protect wooden surfaces. Species variety of textures, colors of stretch ceilings allows you to perform a high-quality and stylish finish.

The best options for finishing ceilings in a wooden house are the following materials:

• laminate - looks great in the decoration of the ceiling;
• stretch coatings - will save if the house shrinks;
• veneered panels - go well with wooden walls.

Stretch ceiling
Laminate
Veneered panels

Wall cladding options

Finishing a wooden house inside can be done different ways using modern materials with excellent quality characteristics. The choice of photo wall surface design is based on individual preferences and stylistic decision room interior. Materials with a realistic imitation of timber, clapboard lining are successfully used.

Wall cladding is carried out after the installation of communication systems, electrical wiring. Initially, you should check the surface under the level, making sure in a flat plane. In case of irregularities, it will be necessary to mount the frame, or crate for laying the finishing material. The distance between the laths of the lathing of the timber should be from 40 to 70 cm. The space between them should be carefully filled with insulating material.

After fixing the insulation, you can proceed to the final cladding. Clapboard trim with imitation of natural timber will emphasize the style, original look, will fill the atmosphere of the room with warmth, comfort. Before laying, it is important to check the material for defects, to make sure that there are no chips, knots or damage. At the final stage, the surface is treated with a special putty, polished, covered with stain and paints and varnishes. Experts recommend giving preference to a semi-matte lacquer finish; in interiors with wooden finishes, glossy compositions acquire an unnatural sheen after several treatments.

If we talk about what material for wall decoration is better, then in the case of a wooden house, you can leave natural look log house, having previously polished it and tinted it. It is also worth applying an antiseptic or water-based paint to protect the wood. Also, any materials on a natural wooden base will be an excellent option. If the financial situation allows, then you should pay attention to the cork coating, which has a lot of undeniable advantages.

The main stages of finishing work

Finishing a wooden house should be carried out in stages in compliance with all the rules for the work. The main stages of finishing activities are:

• caulking;
• fine finishing of walls;
• ceiling lining;
• laying flooring;
• stain treatment;
• staining.

Caulking the seams of the log house

Before proceeding with the finishing work, mandatory measures should be taken to process the base of the walls for biosecurity, fire protection of the house. Apply special formulations protecting the surface from various influences. High-quality processing can also provide a decorative coating.

Today for interior design the room offers an unimaginable variety of materials. However, not many of them are able to compete with decorative coatings made of natural wood.

wood finish

Wood is a truly unique material that allows you to stick to both classic interior finishes and bold, never-before-seen designs. Buildings made of wood have been valued at all times, and our urban age is no exception. After all, decorating a room with wood is not only attractive appearance but also environmental safety. Decorating the premises with wood in a city apartment allows residents of the metropolis to touch nature and temporarily escape from the bustle of the "stone" jungle.

The easiest way to get a beautiful front lawn

Of course, you have seen the perfect lawn in the movies, on the alley, and perhaps on the neighbor's lawn. Those who have ever tried to grow a green area in their area will no doubt say that this is a huge job. The lawn requires careful planting, care, fertilization, watering. However, only inexperienced gardeners think so, professionals have long known about the innovative tool - liquid turf AquaGrazz.

Features of wood as a decorative material

Wood is one of the safest finishing materials for human health. Decorative products made of natural wood can be used to decorate a variety of rooms.

Wood is often used for decoration:

• flights of stairs and platforms;
• wall surfaces:
• ceiling;
• gender.

Types of wood

This is due not only and not so much to the affordability of the material, but to its absolute safety for human health. Rooms finished with natural wood have a healthy microclimate. Experts noted that in such rooms a person’s working capacity increases and the need for sleep decreases. An important feature of wood finishes is its ability to neutralize harmful effect other synthetic decorative coatings.

There are many elements interior design made from wood. However, the raw materials used for the manufacture of a particular decorative coating are of decisive importance. For example, you should not use pine lining to decorate the bathroom. After all, it reacts extremely negatively to the increased humidity of the room.

Important! Wood is a material that reduces humidity and prevents the development and progression of diseases of the lungs and bronchi. Moreover, a tree treated properly is practically not susceptible to fungal diseases.

Types of wood for interior decoration

The quality and durability of a wooden coating directly depend on the type of wood used for the manufacture of a particular type of wooden finish.

For the interior design of an apartment or house, it is recommended to use hardwood:

• oak (one of the most expensive options);
• Walnut;
• maple;
• ash.

However, one should not forget about coniferous species trees. For example, lining made of pine or cedar is popular among homeowners, and semi-precious mahogany can give a special charm to the room.

When planning the decoration of an apartment or house with one or another wooden coating, take care of its sufficient quantity in advance. Do not forget about protective coating for finishing materials from wood. Remember about the resistance of the material to mechanical damage. By the way, the pine finish is quite soft, so it is better not to use such material in a children's room or a corridor.

Decorative wood finish

Types of wooden coverings

It is no secret that each tree is characterized by certain qualities. Naturally, when planning the interior design of a dwelling with a tree, these properties must be taken into account. Moreover, there are many decorative coatings made exclusively from wood, characterized by certain properties. For example, for wall decoration it is better to use relatively narrow wooden panels, better known as lining.

it decorative coating, made from absolutely natural materials, is the most common in our country. Lining is currently a collective definition that includes such wooden finishing materials as a block house, eurolining, solid slabs solid wood etc. They are united by the presence of a special lock connection, allowing you to decorate the wall with a tree in a very short time.

Finishing a house with clapboard is an almost universal option. After all, such a decorative material allows you to decorate the premises of any functional purpose.

The main thing in this case is to take into account all possible nuances. For example, coatings made of pine or spruce are best not used in rooms with high humidity. This is explained by the fact that pine lining is prone to fungal diseases. conifers wood is not recommended for finishing saunas or baths. This is explained by the sharp coniferous smell of the material, which it will emit when heated. In addition, coniferous panels in the sauna often emit various resins that do not contribute to human comfort and health.

Along with the well-known and widespread decorative materials relatively new wooden wallpaper is also used. Finishing material of this type has positive features:

• Wood wallpapers guarantee the original design of the room.
• Wooden wallpaper will give the interior a uniqueness, because each new roll has a different texture peculiar only to it.

Some inconvenience is caused by the mandatory use of special adhesive mixtures when fixing wallpaper on the wall. In addition, after gluing wooden wallpapers, they will need to be coated with wax or a special varnish, this will give them a noble dark shade in sunlight. Working with such material is even somewhat easier than with the usual wallpaper. In the process of gluing, there is no need to customize the wallpaper according to the given pattern. After all, each roll is unique and imitates natural natural wood. Nature does not tolerate straight lines and monotony.

Such material is an imitation of a log surface. Therefore, it is often used not only for interior decoration, but also in the design of the facade of the house. Basically, it is used if it is decided to design a room in a rural style, also known as country style. This is an excellent alternative to the already somewhat "bored" lining or euro-lining.

Any person who knows how to use manual and electric tools can install block-house panels. At its core, a block house is a modified lining, the panels of which, on the one hand, have a convex shape that imitates a log, and on the other, a plane that provides reliable fixation of the material to the wall.

The decorative design of the walls with wood requires a careful approach to the materials used. Before dwelling on one or another option, you should carefully study the properties and characteristics of wood, which acts as the basis for the manufacture of a block house. By the way, hardwoods are more resistant to fungal diseases, mold and mechanical stress. In addition, panels made from such wood practically do not dry out and do not warp. Of course, working with solid wood is more difficult, but the result is worth the effort.

Important! When decorating a room with long narrow panels, do not forget that by doing this you visually give the room additional volume. You can enhance this effect by using a light-colored block house.

Finishing the premises with natural wood materials will make us think about the flooring. It is difficult to imagine a more common material for creating a floor than wooden plank, which occurs in at least two types:

• Board made of solid wood.

In addition, there are grooved and non-grooved floorboards, that is, equipped with special locks and not. The floorboard is characterized by the classic "thorn-groove", which allows you to mount the floor quite quickly.

The main advantage of the floorboard is the ability to restore it many times. Theoretically, if this flooring regularly updated and repaired, then it can last at least a century.

At its core, this is another variation of the same lining, but of more serious dimensions. The use of such material can visually change the room. In order to make a high-quality false beam, it will take at least 2-3 months. At the first stage, the material is placed in special chambers, where the wood is deprived of moisture residues, and destroyed. possible pests. After that, the boards are sorted, and they are given the desired size. Imitation of timber, made of natural wood and processed properly, keeps its original shape perfectly and is resistant to various types of mechanical stress.

The canvas can be fixed to the surface both horizontally and vertically. In the second case, the effect of a wall built from real timber is created.

There are products of different classes and, accordingly, different price category. Raised beams made of pine or spruce are in the greatest demand, this is due to their relatively low cost.

Imitation of a bar, like all wooden coatings, prevents heat loss in the room and has excellent soundproofing qualities.

Summarizing

Installation of modern wood coatings is not diverse. Almost always, at the first stage, it is necessary to assemble a frame or crate, which, like decorative elements, it is worth treating with protective solutions and antiseptics.