Projects of one-story houses on a plot of 6 acres. Let's compare the materials under consideration - gas silicate blocks and ceramic blocks in terms of characteristics and construction costs

Any summer resident who has acquired a piece of land without buildings knows how difficult it is to create good planning. In our country, plots of 6 acres are especially loved, where you can place everything you need without overpaying. If there is a question about planning an area of ​​600 square meters then the information in this article will be extremely useful.

The value of the layout

Preliminary planning is a troublesome and long business, but only if you do not know anything in this matter. If a person is already savvy, then he can easily create everything so that he and his loved ones feel comfortable spending time in the country. During the construction process without preliminary planning, you may encounter the following difficulties:

  1. Inconsistency of the development of the site with the existing GOSTs, which may affect the operation and even be dangerous for the owner, his relatives and guests.
  2. Irrational use of free space. For example, if it is wrong to choose the dimensions of a residential building and place it illiterately, then you can lose space for outbuildings or baths in the future.
  3. Undesirable location of the elements of the site. So, for example, not planned, you can do harm, and create not very convenient conditions for yourself. This, for example, can be a cesspool or compost pit, which is located under the window of the kitchen or bedroom.

These are just some of the problems owners face. summer cottages who did not want to plan the space.

Start planning

So, a plot of 6 acres purchased. The desired layout of its layout can be drawn simply on a piece of paper or reproduced using a specialized computer program. Even if the owner does not have artistic skills, he will be able to create a drawing on his own. The main thing is to adhere to a scale of 1:500, carefully draw lines in accordance with the requirements of the standards. It is worth talking in more detail about how the planning of summer cottages is regulated.

Building codes and standards

The layout of any site should be carried out in strict compliance with SNiP. To do this, when drawing up a plan, the following points must be taken into account:

  • All buildings on the site can only be arranged at a distance of more than 5 meters from the main line of the street.
  • Buildings with wooden roofs require a distance between each other of 8 meters.
  • Residential buildings are removed from the neighboring area by at least 3 meters.

    Tip! If the area allows, then it is better to move the house exactly 3 meters from the neighbors in order to get a spacious courtyard.

  • Outbuildings should not be located closer than 1 meter to the neighboring area.
  • There should be 6m of free space between a house, a bathhouse, a garage or a shed and neighbors.
  • When planning, the toilet should be located 15 m from the residential building.
  • From the country house to the bath should be at least 8 meters.
  • A well can be dug at a distance of more than two tens of meters from compost pit or cesspool.
  • Low shrubs are planted at a distance of at least 2 m, high - 4 m, and bushes - 1 m.
  • If there is a corral with cattle on the neighbors' plot, then the distance of buildings from it should be at least 15 m.

Advice! If you want to put buildings on the site close to each other, then it is better to build their walls from ceramic brick or aerated concrete. These materials are not capable of spreading fire and supporting combustion, which will ensure fire safety.

Some requirements also apply to fences. The height of the fence, if it acts as a border with neighbors, cannot exceed 1.5 meters. Otherwise, artificial shading of neighboring plantings may be created, which will not please the site owners very much. From the side of the street, the height of the fence can be any.

The location of the site relative to the cardinal points

Residential-type premises located on the site must necessarily receive the most a large number of natural light during the day. In a one-room and two-room house, at least one room should be illuminated for 2.5 hours a day. Multi-room buildings require natural light from at least two rooms also for 2.5 hours a day.

Thus, when planning in the northern part, there are sanitary rooms, a wardrobe, a pantry and other premises that do not need constant natural light and are not constantly used.

It is also important when arranging the windows of the house to calculate the presence of a panoramic view from them. It will be very unpleasant to watch a blank fence at the window of the bedroom or living room.

Location of zones on the site

When planning a plot of 6 acres, it is necessary to correctly distribute the places in which this or that functional zone will be located. First of all, they always equip a residential building. Subsequently, the rest of the composition is built around it. Usually they build it on the elevation of the site so that the pediment faces the street.

After that, you can start choosing the location of outbuildings. They usually try to hide them and put them where they will not be visible from the windows of the house, from the street and from the recreation area. Only a bath can be in sight, but only one exterior finish which is aesthetically pleasing.

Important! On the site on different type buildings should account for only 10% of the total area.

Garden and planting area

After determining the location for the main buildings on the site, you can think about where to set up a garden and create a vegetable garden. Fruit-type trees and shrubs in small areas can occupy up to 60% of the total area. For example, you can make a garden from several pear trees, 5 apple trees and cherries, several dozen raspberry bushes and 6 currants. For 6 acres, this is the best layout option that can be applied. And also in the garden a small-sized bed with strawberries can be equipped.

In the place where the most sun falls, within 17% of the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe entire plot, you can take a small garden, where it is easy to place beds for carrots, cucumbers, tomatoes and greens, as well as a place for planting potatoes.

Leisure area

Of course, a plot of 6 acres does not belong to the category of large ones, but still you need to plan the space so that the owners have the opportunity to spend their free time in comfort. The most convenient place for this is the gazebo, which can be placed anywhere on the site, where it is only convenient for the owners.

Advice! To maintain a relaxing atmosphere next to the gazebo, it is better to create artificial pond or decorative fountain.

If in the future it is planned to often receive guests, then it is best if the gazebo is placed next to the house. This will allow you not to go far when taking food to nature. Inside or outside the gazebo under a canopy, a barbecue or barbecue will be useful. If there is very little space, then you can use a portable brazier.

Playground

For those families with children, it is very important to equip the site with a playground for their leisure time. Be sure to do it in such a place that the entire area is clearly visible from the windows of a residential building. You need to equip the site on a flat place, where the sun stays for a sufficient amount of time. It is also important to pay attention that during the day some of it is in a small shade.

Decorative landscape and flower beds

To improve the appearance of the site, it is worth giving some part of it under the front garden, which is usually located next to the house or along the fence. Best not to plant tall trees and shrubs that will shade large areas. Optimal options when planning, flower beds and neat lawns will become.

If you want to create something individual on a plot of 6 acres, then you can advise decorating its landscape decoratively. To do this, designers are advised to choose geometric and free styles. Thus, you can achieve a spectacular appearance and accuracy of the entire territory.

It is best to arrange a place in front of the house using a strict style, and a recreation area in the free. Such a solution will make the site aesthetically attractive and convenient to stay in it. Only free design can give the site area an abandoned look.

There should be only one tree on a small plot of 6 acres if it is quite massive. And to improve appearance fence, its perimeter is decorated with shrubs or weaving plants.

The tracks are laid out in a sinuous shape, as straight lines will make the area visually even smaller. For flower beds, flowers are chosen in bright, contrasting shades. Pastel shades for a site that cannot boast of dimensions are not suitable.

Planning examples

The territory of the summer cottage during planning can take different shape which is important to consider. So, the area of ​​the site can be:


Conclusion

Even a small summer cottage of 6 acres can be very beautiful and comfortable to live in, if you follow some planning criteria. It all depends on the preferences of the owner, but you should not forget about the standards and ergonomics either, because thanks to them, you can create such a summer cottage that will become a reason for pride.

It is difficult, but quite real, to create an interesting and convenient landscape design on 6 acres. To place everything you need in a small area, you will need to correctly zone the available space, taking into account the features separate zones. It is worth competently approaching the creation of flower beds, a vegetable garden, planting trees and tall shrubs without turning your garden into an impenetrable dark jungle.

There is a specific regulation that defines the planning rules for suburban areas, - SNiP 2.07.01-89, you should also take into account SNiP 2.01.02-85, where the rules are spelled out fire safety. Violation of any of the above rules leads to fines, so it is strictly necessary to adhere to them even in small areas.

Fundamental rules

  • Thinking over the design of 6 acres, be sure to consider that living quarters should be at least 3 m from the border of neighbors and 5 m from the street.
  • Household buildings should be at least 1 m away from the garden boundary.
  • There are rules for natural light. Living rooms should be exposed to light for at least 2.5 hours during the day, bedrooms and living rooms should be placed in the south or southeast, and the kitchen, pantries and bathroom should be located with north side.

In addition to the above rules, it is advisable to observe one more thing - the windows of the living rooms should face the most beautiful areas garden. If a country house already built, it is better to place flower beds or beautiful ponds so that it can be seen from the windows of the bedroom, living room or from the veranda.

Do-it-yourself cottage decoration

How to zone space

It is easier to divide the site into functional zones if it was bought recently and without buildings. This is a blank slate on which you can create anything. Otherwise, it may be necessary to relocate buildings. In both situations, it is useful to first compose detailed plan before starting to implement landscape design in life. To do this, you can use plain paper and a simple pencil, or create a layout in a special computer program.

First of all, the layout is considered country house, it should be comfortable and roomy enough for all family members. If you like to collect guests on vacation, you should consider this. When the house is thought out inside and out, you can proceed directly to zoning.

What zones can be?

  • If you have a car, you will need to allocate a separate place for a garage or parking lot, they are equipped on the basement floor of the house or closer to the exit.
  • You can't do without a bath in the country. If necessary, a gazebo or veranda is attached to it.
  • It is important to consider the place where the outbuildings will be located.
  • If there is no toilet in the house, it must be built separately, it does not take up much space and will easily fit into the design of a summer cottage of 6 acres.
  • Recreation area with gazebo and barbecue area.
  • Playground for children. For her, a sandbox with a swing or an inflatable pool is usually enough.
  • If you want to grow greens, berries or vegetables, you will need to allocate a separate place for a garden.
  • A small pond or flower garden for beauty.

Zones can be different combination, nothing prevents you from adding your own ideas, the main thing is to take into account the dimensions and general style design.

Making a summer cottage with your own hands

Country house with original design

Decoration with flowers of the suburban area

How and where to place zones

When the number of zones is determined, you can think over the design of a garden plot of 6 acres. At this stage, you need to decide where each element of the landscape will be located. In this case, it is worth considering the height of the terrain, the presence of shade and open space, whether there are neighbors nearby, whether the area is flat, etc.

Important! Do not place the residential building in the center, this will make it very difficult to place the rest of the elements.

For a garage or parking, a place closer to the exit is suitable, it is also better to place a residential building somewhere nearby. Consider the location of the sun - the building should not obscure the entire area. The bath, if possible, is located near the main building, there is also a veranda or a small summer kitchen.

A resting place is often associated with cooking barbecue or barbecue; when it is located, it is good to take into account the direction of the winds. If possible, the smoke from the fire should not interfere with the neighbors and fall on the site itself. Also, do not place the gazebo in the scorching sun, it is not very comfortable, the ideal place is partial shade.

As for the playground, it should be visible from the windows of the house. The sandbox or swing should not be on open sun so that the kids don't get pissed off. At the same time, they should not be placed in the shade and in the lowlands, where there are drafts, dampness and poorly heated air.

If there are irregularities in the territory, hills can be used to create beautiful alpine slides, but artificial reservoirs are best placed in natural lowlands. small vegetable garden, if you want to split it into household territory, should also be located taking into account the heights, the amount of light, etc. In many ways, the placement of the beds depends on the characteristics of growing specific crops.

Do-it-yourself dacha design 6 acres

Do-it-yourself cottage decoration

How to expand the territory

Unfortunately, it will not be possible to expand almost 6 acres, but you can apply various design tricks, allowing you to visually make the site more spacious. A small area is not necessarily a disadvantage, the objects on it are located close enough to each other, and the garden will not look half empty. Often 6 acres have the following dimensions:

  • 15x40 m;
  • 20x30 m;
  • 25x24 m.

Such dimensions are convenient, the landscape is visible from any part of the garden, so the design idea will be immediately visible. But to visually expand the space, there are many tricks that designers use.

Smooth lines

AT small space sharp clear lines look too rough and vice versa once again emphasize the modest size and isolation of the territory. To smooth this feeling, it is desirable to create natural curves and rounded lines. First of all, this applies to paths, flower beds, outlines of individual zones, reservoirs, etc.

Making a summer cottage with your own hands

Country house with original design

Decoration with flowers of the suburban area

No blind fences

A solid fence without a single gap will create a feeling of hopelessness; you should not use such fences. Light openwork fences made of natural materials will look much more spectacular and more natural.

The design of a summer cottage of 6 acres can be decorated with a hedge. You can choose any dimensions, which is very convenient given the very small area. It can only be a symbolic knee-high fence or a full-fledged fence in full height and higher. It all depends on your preferences, as well as the presence of overly curious neighbors.

The simplest version of a hedge is an ordinary chain-link mesh, along which unpretentious plants are planted with their own hands. climbing plants that do not require careful maintenance. Depending on the climate, it can be grapes, bindweed, or even common peas.

Do-it-yourself dacha design 6 acres

Do-it-yourself cottage decoration

Minimum plantings

In order not to clutter up the landscape, try not to overdo it with ornamental plants. The optimal solution is a neat lawn and two or three types of flowers or low shrubs. If you want something more ambitious, then it is better to entrust this matter to professionals.

bright objects

Despite the fact that there is not much space, it can be divided into smaller sections. However, this must be done taking into account certain features. In small areas, attention-grabbing accents are important, so the objects must be large enough. It can be a pond, a gazebo, flower beds, if they big size. And for zoning, you can use light arches or small hedges.

Lighting

Well-designed lighting plays an important role in the overall perception of landscape design, as well as in practical terms. With the help of well-placed lamps and lanterns, you can transform the site in the evening and at night. To make the space seem wider, it is worth abandoning the harsh cold light, it is better to choose lamps with a soft golden glow. The main objects for highlighting are paths, paths and accent elements.

Making a summer cottage with your own hands

Country house with original design

Decoration with flowers of the suburban area

Since lighting plays not only a decorative role, but also a practical one, backlighting has a number of great advantages.

  1. The ability to visually highlight the most spectacular elements of the landscape.
  2. Illuminated garden paths are safe and make it easy to navigate even on the darkest night without fear of tripping. Also, do not leave outbuildings without lighting.
  3. Light can highlight the most showy plants - rare trees or the largest and brightest flowers.
  4. It is easier to observe the illuminated area at night, if necessary.

Which lamps are better

For street lighting, recessed luminaires are best suited with energy-saving lamps. They are relatively cheap and have a long service life. You should not choose lamps of the same power that are usually used in an apartment and house. Less bright lamps are enough - they will highlight the necessary, and the cost of electricity will be much less.

It is also convenient to separate switches for decorative lighting and functional lighting. Three-phase automata are suitable for this, it is more convenient to do wiring with them, and fuses will help to avoid short circuits.

When considering the lighting of the site, make sure that the power cables are insulated from moisture, rain and snow. It's best to hide them underground, but be sure to mark them so you don't accidentally damage the cables when you're gardening.

Important! The cable must not be near the water supply.

Do-it-yourself dacha design 6 acres

Do-it-yourself cottage decoration

Classic design option

House, sauna and garage - a classic trinity. This layout allows you to use the available space as efficiently as possible. So, consider one of the examples of a section of a standard form:

For a bath it is convenient to allocate top corner, it will be hidden from the eyes of the street, but at the same time close enough to the house. In the same area, it is customary to place a gazebo with a barbecue. If space permits, you can add a pond or flower garden.

The garden can be broken just below the gazebo. You should not choose rectangular or square shapes, it is better to highlight a round area - visually it seems smaller.

The most beautiful and elegant elements (flower garden, etc.) are located on the side of the facade of the house. Ideally, if the windows of the bedroom or living room overlook the flower beds. And here fruit trees it is better to plant in the upper or lower left corner.

Making a summer cottage with your own hands

Country house with original design

Decoration with flowers of the suburban area

How to arrange an "elongated" plot

If the proportions are too elongated, it is better for the house to choose the far end of the site. In front of the facade - a lawn, trees, flower beds. Outbuildings in this case are located at the opposite end of the triangle, and all elements of the landscape are connected by a winding path that runs along the entire territory. The central part can be used as a garden or vegetable garden, taking into account the illumination of the area and elevation differences.

Here are a few useful tips that will help create a beautiful and harmonious space.

  1. A lawn is the easiest way to improve the territory. Neatly trimmed soft grass looks harmonious and neat. To keep the lawn in order, it is enough to have a lawn mower and cut the grass at least once a week. For a small area, a simple electric trimmer is great.
  2. If there are beds for growing vegetables, it is best to place them right in the middle of the lawn, separating them from it with a spectacular border.
  3. There should not be bare ground on the site, this spoils the whole impression, and even in natural conditions the soil is usually covered with grass or leaves. Therefore, be sure to mulch the soil, anything is suitable for this - a lawn, straw, nutshells, chopped tree bark, colored gravel, etc.
  4. Do not make a plan without precise calculations. This applies not only to the size of each element of the cottage, but also to the plants grown. Do not plant more than you need, it often turns out that vegetables or fruits come out much more than you can use.

So even small garden plot can be tastefully landscaped, placing everything you need on it. So that the space does not seem too chaotic and overloaded, it is important to accurately calculate the dimensions of all zones, as well as be able to correctly arrange them.

Do-it-yourself dacha design 6 acres

Do-it-yourself cottage decoration

Video: Making a cottage of 6 acres with your own hands

Have Vacation home the dream of most urban residents, it would be so nice to take a break from the hustle and bustle, in a quiet and beautiful place. But unfortunately, not everyone has such an opportunity, some have small areas, and still did not dare to build their own dwelling on it. Projects of country houses for 6 acres, photos and construction schemes, will come to the aid of everyone who is in a similar situation. After all, such an area is very often issued, and is almost the most popular in size. Even on such a small piece of land, you can organize a small Agriculture and make a garden, and of course build a house.

Requirements for modern country cottages on 6 acres:

  1. Placing a sufficient number of rooms: kitchen, bedroom, living room, terrace.
  2. The building needs electricity.
  3. The ability to receive guests at any time of the year (i.e. the presence heating system, fireplace, etc.).
  4. Compact, should take up little space, while being functional and roomy.

Cheap do-it-yourself country house, photo and description:

Increasingly, people decide to build a country house with their own hands, photos, and drawings of projects are available now more than ever, there is no need to hire architects, designers and other workers. Thus, a significant part of the budget is saved, the money can be redirected towards the arrangement of the cottage, and the purchase of more expensive lining materials. Now there are three main types of affordable suburban housing projects:

  1. Primitive buildings, temporary huts, where there are no amenities, heating and electricity.
  2. A country house where you can stay for a while, with amenities and heating.
  3. Full, two or one-storey cottages with all the amenities where you can live both temporarily and permanently.

  • The first type of structure, most often not capital, they do not have a developed design, and they are built without drawings. They solve local problems, such as storage of equipment, short rest, and shelter from precipitation. As a rule, a serious foundation for this type of estate does not lay a foundation made of boards or plywood sheets. But if you show imagination and use good Decoration Materials, it will look quite decent.

The second type of structures is the most common. Land owners strive to make the premises as comfortable as possible, because here they often spend all their free time in summer period. Therefore, most often they equip all the necessary rooms such as: bathroom, bedroom, kitchen, living room.

This capital building needs a strong foundation, as well as at least minimal thermal insulation, even if you do not plan to spend much time here in winter, it is better to avoid heat loss. If you have occupied a small area, you will be able to equip the site blooming garden with beautiful flowers for giving, and a small pond.

  • If you have a large family and you like to spend time together outside the city on your estate, but do not want to occupy all the space with one building. You need to make it compact. The best solution there will be construction of a second floor or veranda. Of course, this must be included in the plans and drawings. Only after the calculations start work.

What materials are best to use:

Even 15 years ago, wood was the main material. But now, the tree has grown significantly in price, and has become less in demand, but it could not completely disappear from the field of view of designers. And not in vain, it has a number of advantages: environmental friendliness, ease of construction, stylish design, And so on.

Log houses projects, photo

Lightweight concrete blocks are the trend of the new millennium. They are quite cheap, while they have excellent characteristics of reliability, thermal insulation. They also look pretty impressive. The construction process is fleeting, the installation of blocks is not very troublesome. If it is well insulated, then in such a dwelling you can stop in the winter. Often used and sandwich panels for construction.

What material to use is up to you personally, in each region prices may be different. It all depends on the availability of the material, as well as on the availability of manufacturing companies in the vicinity. Sometimes more expensive material with delivery is cheaper than cheap, but with expensive delivery from a neighboring region. Therefore, be sure to look through catalogs and reference books, in this way you can significantly cut your costly part of the budget. Also, it is very important to consider climatic conditions your his locality. If you are building a building from a bar or assembling a frame dwelling, then it is better to make the foundation columnar or screw.

The columnar foundation is not built when, level ground water very high, or the soil is loose, in which case it is better to take the strip foundation as a basis.

The roof is made from different materials, the main selection criteria will be: reliability, suitable design to the rest of the country house, and also whether the material will fit into your budget or not.

Roof selection, video review:

Construction of a turnkey country house, a review of prices from manufacturers:

For those who have enough budget to buy ready solution, often do not really want to do construction. For such people, a turnkey home purchase is a great option. The prices in the manufacturers' catalogs are very different, and depend primarily on the materials that were used, the area of ​​the project, as well as the brand itself.

  • There are very cheap solutions, small, compact houses sized 4 * 4, made of timber, the lining is made with ordinary clapboard, the price of such a product is about 180,000 rubles. The price also depends on the thickness of the walls.

  • More complex structures, with a porch under a canopy and a size of 6 * 3 will already cost about 225,000 rubles.

  • Cottages with minimal amenities, whose area is 7.5 * 12, will cost 620,000 rubles.

Examples of the construction of buildings on a suburban area, with his own hands:

For 6 acres, you can build a pretty decent home with your own hands, from glued laminated timber, we will consider such a project in more detail. Building area 6 * 4, the building will have: a kitchen, a bedroom, and a veranda with a barbecue stove. The material is treated with a special antiseptic coating. Under the house we build an ordinary strip foundation, and under the veranda we use a columnar one. We make a gable wreck, and cover it with tiles. There is no running water or electricity in the area. A toilet for a summer residence is made on the street, or indoors, leading the pipe into a cesspool.

Foundation construction:

Why use the tape type of foundation? All due to the fact that it is much easier to insulate it to use in winter time. But the veranda does not need insulation, so under it you can build a regular, columnar foundation. The use of glued laminated timber allows you not to make the base very massive and durable, since this material is quite light.

It is not necessary to dig a trench too deep if you are not going to stay here for a long time in the winter. Sufficient depth - 0.5-0.7 meters. Along the perimeter, the trench is insulated with expanded clay.

Under the barbecue stove we make a base 1 * 1 * 0.8 meters. Fill with concrete.

The frame is made of glued timber with a cross section of 15 * 15 cm, so the appropriate width of the tape is 25 cm. We will install four pillars under the terrace itself. The cross section is square, the side is 25 cm. You need to deepen them by 0.6 meters, and get the same height as the strip foundation.

After pouring, it is necessary to let the cement set, so we leave the building alone for 7 days. Then work begins on the analysis of the formwork, and it is better to fill the internal period of the tape with the help of expanded clay. To do this, remove the soil, and make a pillow of sand, and tamp it down. After completing these steps, fall asleep to the height of the foundation. For this type of building, about 5 m3 of expanded clay is needed.

Walls and roof:

The project of a house for a summer residence of 6 acres does not provide for an exact scheme for laying timber, from the photo you see the most various options. Here the owner himself is free to choose the option he likes, or show imagination and create his own design. For our project, we have adopted the cup-shaped laying method that is used in the construction of log walls. We put the initial row of the bar, in such a way that the logs go to the columns on the veranda. In the building itself, they are located every 0.4 meters. They are made using 15 * 15cm bars, in which case you do not need to arrange a subfloor. Just lay on sheets of plywood.

We make logs on the veranda in such a quantity that it coincides with the number of columns. On their basis, a subfloor is laid using blocks, and already on top we lay out a coating that suits you. On the next rows, fasten the bars with dowels. They build walls in 20 rows, then the height will be satisfactory. The approximate number of used bars is 80. 40 pieces of six meters and 40 - four. For the roof, use beams 0.5 * 1 cm, lay out on top roofing material, which you picked up by watching the video in our article.

It's quite economical option building in which you can spend your summer holidays, and sometimes come in winter, for holidays, to meet New Year, as an example.

Do-it-yourself country house, from scratch video:

To build a house for a summer resident, on an area of ​​​​6 acres, so as not to occupy all the usable space, leaving it for flowers, flower beds or trees, is a real challenge. But if you approach the matter wisely, think through and calculate everything, then you will be able to solve such a problem. If construction is not your forte, you can buy already ready-made options, the price of small buildings will start from 100,000 rubles. Choose materials for walls and roofing, taking into account the characteristics of the region, as well as based on how much time you will spend here, especially in winter. On this we say goodbye to you, we wish you good luck, until we meet again!

Projects of economy class country houses for a plot of 6 acres- this is usually beautifulone-story country the buildings with maximum convenient layout, perhaps with a little veranda or attic.

Layout of the space of the suburban area

The standard dimensions for a summer cottage of 6 acres or 600 square meters are: 25 by 25 meters, 20 by 30 meters or 15 by 40 meters. It should also be taken into account that it is allowed to build a house no closer than three meters from the neighboring plot, 3 meters from the road and 5 meters from the street. In view of the foregoing, there is very little space left for the location of the country house, therefore, it is necessary to carefully consider the choice, weighing all the options for the projects, taking into account the location of the country houses and the placement of the garden and landscape elements further.

Functionally, ideally, a summer cottage of 6 acres should have the following zones:

  • the residential building itself;
  • recreation area (gazebo, swimming pool, playground, bench or hammock);
  • storage building garden tools, firewood and tools;
  • vegetable garden (not required element) or lawn;
  • parking lot or garage.

A very common version of the project has recently become a country house. cottage ik with an attic, in which the attic acts as a utility block, which saves space for a recreation area or garage.

Projects of small country houses

Consider several projects of a one-story country house and its two-story counterpart, as well as the layout of plots for them. The first option is a modest, small one-story house with an attic, suitable for living in the summer and as guest house in addition to the main house. The house has a large veranda, which can serve as a kitchen and dining room, as well as 2 small bedrooms of 5.3 square meters each. Also to one-story version At home, you can attach a summer terrace, which will also play the role of a dining room.

Variant of the project of a small one-story house


Exterior view of the finished one-story house

If such a country house will be used as a variant of a guest house or for living only in the summer, then you can save significant funds by refusing to build a stove or boiler, and replacing them with infrared or electric heaters. hot water in this case, it can be obtained using instantaneous or storage water heaters.

In the event that it is necessary to separate the recreation area and the kitchen from the main bedroom, you can use projects of two-story houses of a small area, for example, 6 by 6 meters or 6 by 8 meters. In both cases, the second floor is not a full-fledged room, but is formed with the help of an attic.

Option 1 - country house with a small terrace

Option 2 - attic with balcony

When you have finally decided on the variant of the country house project and its size, you need to start planning the summer cottage around the house.

Design project and layout of a summer cottage of 6 acres

Depending on whether you are planning a territory for a garden, a lawn, a swimming pool, the design of the project may undergo significant changes, so here are some examples of the typical location of the main areas of a summer cottage, which can be excluded at your request.

A two-story house, a gazebo and a swimming pool - what else do you need to relax?

a - residential building, b - hozblok, c - recreation area (gazebo), d - swimming pool, e - fruit trees.

There are several tricks on how to combine zones when planning a site:

  • separate the compost pit with flowers or ornamental shrubs, beautiful and no foreign odors;
  • the garden is best separated by currant or raspberry bushes;
  • place a playground in front of the windows of the house.

Tall plants are best placed on the north side. middle lane plot allotted for shrubs. If you decide to keep a few beds of tomatoes and peppers "for salad" - these plants do best with sufficient light, on south side vegetable garden.

All typical country gardens are planned in regular style. Beds, greenhouses and even rows of trees are arranged in geometric order.

Landscaping involves a more natural and natural arrangement of trees and flowers. Special attention pay attention to the nuances of the relief. If on suburban area there is a hillock - it is not necessary to level it. Try to beat the composition that nature has already created for you.

Site development rules

Building rules are set out in SNiP (building codes and regulations). This document was adopted on February 30, 1997.

Distance between neighboring houses:

  • stone houses - 6m
  • stone and wooden house– 10m
  • wooden houses - 15m

So you protect your and neighbor's houses from fires.

  • Do not build a house at a distance of less than 3 m from the road
  • Rainwater from your runoff should not overflow onto your neighbor's property.

Fence distance:

  • garden house - 3m
  • buildings for livestock - 4m
  • outbuildings - 1m
  • trees - 4m

The distance between the well and the latrine should not be less than 8m.

A plot of 6 acres requires a competent allocation of space, so that the territory of the summer cottage area pleases with comfort and attractiveness. These tips will help you successfully allocate space in a small area.

In cases where own house is not just a dream, but a practical necessity, the first task is to choose a site for it. It’s great if it is large, but what if its area is approximately equal to the classic “six acres”? Do not despair, because even in such a small area you can build a cozy home. You can verify this by examining the projects of houses on 6 acres offered by the Cottage Projects company. They are designed specifically for small plots and are the perfect solution for them.

Economy option: projects of houses on 6 acres from "Projects of cottages"

It is worth noting that the various options for our projects of houses on 6 acres are distinguished by functionality, convenience and attractiveness. Moreover, they can be done in various styles, for example, in the Swiss style or stylized as Polish houses. Thus, you can choose exactly the development that will look best on your site. we will perform calculations for you as quickly as possible, but at the same time very carefully, which will allow us to carry out the construction also quite quickly.

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