Device for removing cherries from a tree. Homemade devices for picking cherries from tall trees

It's time to harvest and the owners of garden trees invariably have a question, how to collect cherries on a tall tree? Picking berries from a tall tree is a problem, but if it is not carried out, the crop will be partially lost due to the fact that the grower cannot reach the upper branches. Are there any devices that make this procedure as easy as possible? If they exist, where can I get them and is it possible to do something similar on my own? This will be discussed in this article.

Fixture Requirements

To organize the harvest, specialty stores offer a variety of tall tree picking tools to help pick the berries off the top branches. However, it is not necessary to spend money - it will not be difficult for a gardener to make such things on their own. The work is simple, fast, and the necessary materials are often right at hand.

When choosing a puller option, it is worth considering some points:

• how effective the device is (speed of fruit picking, whether the cherry will wake up or deteriorate);
• safety of use for humans;
• convenience (how comfortable it is in the hand, is it possible to work for a long time);
• the length of the holder (the handle should be long enough so that it reaches the very top of the head and the berries break off easily).

high cherry

What are pullers

It is better for the gardener to choose such an improvised tool that will become as convenient as possible for him. If we talk about homemade devices, then they are of the following types:

• iron jar with cloves;
• a plastic bottle to which a wire hook is attached;
• a tube with a hook through which the berries will fall into a special container (this can be a bag or a bag).

What is the easiest way to collect cherries from the upper branches? It is worth considering in more detail the devices that help the gardener. Some of them can be made by hand.

Tube with hook

To make such a puller, you need to prepare a wide pipe through which several berries can freely slip.

Note to the gardener. A person will keep this device on weight for a long time, and therefore it is recommended to use the lightest materials (plastic or aluminum tubes).

The pipe at one end must be cut obliquely. The sharp end is cut into 2 parts. The width of the resulting groove should correspond to the thickness of the stem. Each end must be bent in the form of a hook. To facilitate this work, the material can be heated or rested on a flat surface.

The opposite end is also heated and then pushed onto a hard object (a cut bottle can be used). On it, when harvesting, you need to put on a bag where the berries will fall. This device allows you to easily remove the berries that are at a height.

It is worth noting that the use of tubes is widely used among gardeners due to the simplicity of the device. But if it is not possible to find materials for manufacturing, then you should familiarize yourself with other devices that allow you to collect cherries from the upper branches.

Plastic bottle

Such an assistant is also very popular in economic use. You need to take a plastic bottle and cut off the bottom. A hard wire is attached to the plastic, which can be fixed with a rope, glue or tape. The wire is shaped like a watering can. The narrowed groove should have the width of the fruit stem. At the moment of tension, the berry will come off and end up inside the bottle.

On a note. It remains to choose a stick according to the thickness of the neck and insert it there. If the desired nozzle was not found, then the stick can simply be glued to the bottle.

Can

If we talk about how to properly collect cherries, then here you can use an ordinary tin can. A hole is cut in the tin in such a way that cloves remain in the place where the lid was. They will capture and hold the berry. The jar is tied to a nozzle, it can be a piece of wood or a metal tube. It is best to choose lightweight materials so that your hands do not get tired.

Important! The use of tin cans is dangerous because of the sharp edges, which are easy to injure. It is not recommended to make such designs if there are small children in the summer cottage.

Landing net

A fish catcher can also help in the garden. To carry out the collection of berries, the hoop bends in a perpendicular direction to the handle. If there is no net, then you can take a wire, mesh or plastic bag.

Picking berries is very simple, just run a net along the branches and a ripe crop falls into a bag for collection.

How it works

No matter which option is chosen from the proposed ones, it is necessary to take into account its structure and think about whether difficulties will arise when a person decides to collect cherries. The whole process is that the berries are hooked, wire or sharp edge. And after hooking, the picker only has to pull the device hard enough so that the cherry is in the container.

simple fixture

If we talk about how cherries are harvested on an industrial scale, then the home-made or purchased devices listed above will not work. Orchards are processed with the help of special combines. Because there will not be enough human resources to manually pick a berry.

What is the use of cherries

The berry has a lot of useful properties that can significantly alleviate the condition of a person with various diseases. The berry helps to thin the blood and clear cholesterol.

Working in an office environment involves a long stay in a sitting position, and therefore people often suffer from varicose veins or blood stasis. Cherry can be used as a prophylactic against these ailments. The berry helps with joint pain, gout or osteoarthritis.

Powerful antioxidants that slow down the aging process in cells have a rejuvenating and cleansing effect. Cherry removes toxins from the body, serves to normalize the functioning of the kidneys and liver. When the body is cleansed of toxic substances, the condition of the human skin improves markedly.

Cherry has a beneficial effect on digestion, normalizes metabolic processes, improves appetite and helps digest food.

Good to know. Sweet cherries contain organic acids in small quantities, and therefore the berry is safe for people with gastritis, stomach ulcers or high acidity.

How to store cherries

After harvesting, many gardeners are wondering if the plucked cherry ripens? The answer is no, cherries are not capable of ripening during storage. Unlike some other horticultural crops, this berry does not have this property.

Cherry berries can be preserved in many ways. For example, freeze fruits. Before harvesting in this way, the cherries must be sorted out so that there are no rotten fruits, from which all products can deteriorate.

Harvesting

The berries are laid out in special bags that do not let in the smell, so that the delicacies lying nearby do not affect the taste of the cherry. The berries should be dry, without smudges of juice. If everything is done correctly, then the crop will be stored for a year.

Berries can be placed in the refrigerator. Here it is also recommended to sort through all of them in order to detect spoiled ones. It is best to use food containers or trays for storage. The package is not the best option, the berries are often windy in them. Thus, the sweet cherry can lie for about 5 days.

Important! It is recommended to store the crop at room temperature for no more than 2 days. Then fermentation processes begin in the berries.

Some gardeners dry cherries, but in this form they become a delicacy for insects. So that they do not get to the berries, you need to take a jar with a lid. It is worth considering that processing destroys vitamins, but despite this, the berries still have some benefits.

When used in conservation, cherries must be refrigerated by placing them in airtight jars into which air will not pass. The retention period is 365 days. Cherry jam does not have to be left in the refrigerator, you can choose a dark place where the sun's rays do not penetrate.

The use of special devices for collecting sweet cherries greatly facilitates the life of the gardener, and significantly reduces the time of work in the garden. It is worth noting that you can also use fruit collections when processing cherry trees.

Picking cherries is a rather laborious process, but with this device it will turn into an exciting action. And it will be possible without much difficulty to quickly and efficiently collect all the cherries in your garden. Try...

Those who grow cherries know what it is to pick cherries. It is very tasty, very healthy, you can cook wonderful compote from it, dumplings with sweet cherries and sour cream - you will lick your fingers. Pies, cakes, jams, jams, and just like that, washed and with cream - I think that almost everyone loves cherries. But almost everyone does not like to pick cherries - they hang high, you have to use a ladder, burrow into branches, stand in the sun itself. I spied on one of the ways how to make picking cherries easier for yourself - just make a simple device.

The point is simple. We take a pipe, not very thin, so that a few cherries pass unhindered, and not very heavy, so that it is easy to keep it on weight. A lightweight plastic or aluminum pipe is ideal.

From one end we cut it obliquely, cut it across or cut a groove into which the legs of the berries will go, and bend it inward to make a hook.

With this hook we hook and pick the berries at the very top of the cherry tree. They roll down the pipe and fall directly into the bag, fixed at the other end of the pipe (you can wrap the bag with tape or an elastic band). To keep the bag better, you can expand the base of the pipe.

Everything, the device for picking cherries is ready.

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When ripe cherries hang high on the branches, the fable of I. A. Krylov “The Fox and the Grapes” comes to mind. As with that fox, “the eye sees, but the tooth is dumb” juicy, teasing berries with their ripeness. But ingenious gardeners have come up with many devices in order to pick cherries from a tall tree, not to leave a rich harvest on the branches. You can, of course, grow dwarf varieties of fruit trees, but on tall trees the fruits are larger and sweeter.

There are several ways to pick cherries. They depend on the number of trees on the site, their height, productivity. A low bush can be picked by hand without the use of improvised means. Sometimes a ladder is needed. And so it’s enough to take a bucket and pick cherries into it, with or without cuttings. When a cherry tree reaches a height of 4-5 meters, it is problematic to harvest from it. And here various devices for tilting branches down and removing fruits come to the rescue.

Stone plantations can be harvested using combine harvesters. There is a device with a mechanical arm on sale. Berries are knocked off the branches by vibration, and they fall onto a tarpaulin spread under the cherry. The arched frame machine plucks the fruit with vibrating brushes that place bright red cherries on a conveyor belt. Such devices can be used in farms. Without auxiliary devices, it is impossible to remove cherries from high branches, and you don’t want to lose the harvest of delicious berries.

Collection accessories

Picking fruit from a tall tree is always difficult. First of all, you need such devices that can be purchased at the store or made by yourself. The most convenient device was invented a long time ago. This is a cherry picker. It can be a tin container, the opening of which is a “mouth” with teeth. Carefully grab the fruits with a hole and tear them off with cuttings. After filling the container, pour the crop into a bucket.

The ladder is the main help for the gardener to collect ripe fruits. It can be a ladder, matched to the height of the tree. It is convenient to pick ripe berries from it. But sometimes you can use a simple wooden ladder for collection, leaning it against the trunk of an adult tree.

A simple picking device in the form of a strong and strong hook is useful for bending branches down. Having fixed the branches, they pluck the ripe berries with their hands.

You can also use a medium-sized hook to hang a bucket. A plastic container suspended from a tree is useful for folding ripe cherries. Standing on a ladder, it is difficult to simultaneously hold a container for harvest and pick ripe fruits from a tall tree. A rope is also suitable here, with which a bucket is tied to a belt.

It is convenient to combine pruning of branches with harvesting a stone fruit crop. To do this, you need a tool such as a hacksaw. Long ropes are tied to his arms. For 1 end is held by a person standing under a tree, and the other by the one who is standing on the stairs. The device allows you to cut a branch together with juicy fruits. This is how 2 birds with one stone are killed: both the tree is rejuvenated, and the cherries remain intact, do not choke when harvesting.

Homemade devices

So many devices for gardening have been made with their own hands that they are known to every experienced gardener. Among them are:

• working comb;
• stairs in the form of a pyramid;
• fruit collectors of various designs;
• hooks.

The comb device is made of thick wire. Having bent its ends, insert it into the neck of a 5-liter plastic bottle. A pole is pushed inside the vessel from the side of the cut bottom. It should be light and comfortable. The teeth of the comb are screwed to the side parts of the pole with self-tapping screws. They put a comb under the branches of the bush and cut off the fruits.

In order for the climbing device to be more stable, a pyramid-shaped structure must be built. The side of the bottom of the device is made within 1 meter. Then the homemade device will not swing, but will be able to stand firmly on the ground. On each side, slats measuring 50 x 25 millimeters are stuffed. It turns out a strong ladder, which will become an assistant in harvesting ripe berries.

What fruit collectors are not made of! Used to collect cherries reconstructed:

• a plastic tube cut obliquely;
• plastic bottle;
• the shape of a fishing net, which is driven along the branches and knocked down the fruits.

Since many devices can be made from improvised material, everyone in the piggy bank will have devices tested in the collection of cherry berries from a tall tree. They are used during the ripening period of plums, runets, which are located on tall trees.

Absolutely everyone likes cherry berries, they are used for cooking compotes, baking, or consumed fresh. Before you enjoy the exquisite taste, you will have to spend a lot of time to harvest.

Much effort must be made to collect

Gardeners who grow fruit trees often face difficulties when picking berries. This is due to the fact that the cherries are quite high and it will be quite problematic to harvest the crop with your own hands. There is a device for picking cherries from a tall tree. You should know how to use it to remove the fruits growing on the top of the tree.

Basic ways

There are several ways to pick berries from the top of a tree:

• hand-made assembly;
• picking cherries with homemade tools;
• using a combine harvester.

Combine harvesters, depending on the type of work, are of two types:

1. A mechanical hand with which the berries are shaken to the ground, having previously spread a tarpaulin on the ground. The principle of its work is a strong vibration, which contributes to the fall of the fruit.
2. Harvester with an arched frame. Passing along a row of trees, the machine shakes off the fruit and collects the crop on a conveyor belt using special brushes attached to the frame.

The latter option is used in order to harvest from large gardens, the berries from which are sold.

To harvest from your home garden, DIY products are perfect. These devices have gained their popularity due to the small amount of materials required for their use, as well as their ease of operation and high efficiency.

Do-it-yourself collection devices

Homemade devices

Gardeners have come up with devices that make picking cherries much easier. They can be made from a plastic tube, a plastic bottle, a fishing net. They are made quite easily.

Made from plastic tube

To make it, you need to purchase a plastic tube, the size of which is suitable for passing cherries through it. Pay attention to the weight of the tube. It shouldn't be heavy because you will have to hold it while picking the cherries. Cut the tube diagonally on one side.

Saw a furrow across, into which the stalks will go, and bend it inward so that a hook forms. To simplify the work, heat the end of the pipe with fire and bend the grooves inward. To form a bell, heat the other end as well. A plastic bag will be fixed on it.

The fruits torn off by a hook through a tube roll down in the package fixed on a bell. The advantage of such a device is that it allows you to quickly and effortlessly reach the upper branches of trees.

From a plastic bottle

A fairly common way is to make a fruit collector using a plastic bottle. The plastic container is cut in half to separate the top from the bottom. To work, you need the bottom of the bottle. Next, you need to cut a horseshoe out of wood, the diameter of which matches the parameters of the bottle.

Drill a few holes in the horseshoe into which you will need to insert wooden chopsticks - you can take chopsticks or make your own. They need to be glued to a wooden base with Moment or PVA glue, then tied to the outside of the bottle with a rope or thin wire. Attach a pipe of the desired size to the fabricated structure using adhesive tape or electrical tape.

Using a device made from a plastic bottle is pretty easy. You just need to grab the cherry with this tool and pull it down. So the berry comes off and falls to the bottom of the container. After picking up a sufficient number of berries, pour them into a bucket or other container.

From a fishing net

From a small fishing net, you can also make a fruit collector. To do this, you just need to bend the wire hoop perpendicular to the handle. The same device can be made from wire and net (or a plastic bag).

To pick a cherry with such a device, you need to run it along the branches with ripe berries, they will easily fall into the net. Picking cherries this way is pretty easy.

Conclusion

Having disassembled the step-by-step creation of devices for collecting berry fruits, you can easily and with pleasure collect berries. Using them, you will no longer exhaust yourself with hours of painstaking work under the scorching sun when it comes time to pick cherries. Do-it-yourself fruit pickers will help you quickly pick fruits, whether it be cherries or sweet cherries.

You can estimate the height of my cherries in this photo by a ten-meter overhead power line pole located near one tree.

I don’t have an aerial platform, and the juiciest berries are located at the top: they are perfectly illuminated by the sun’s rays. For a long time I adapted to shoot them in three different ways.

I share my experience on how to collect cherries from a tall tree with my own hands without involving complex equipment.

When to start harvesting cherries

The berries begin to ripen immediately throughout the tree, acquiring a brown color and an original sweet taste. Red fruits have not yet gained enough vitamins, they are sour. I leave them to ripen when harvested.

Mass picking of berries for winter harvesting starts from the bottom: from the root, and ends at the very top, gradually moving towards it along the height of the entire tree.

It is necessary to work in dry weather, when there is no excess moisture on the cherry. And after the rain, you should not collect: there will be porridge.

climber method

This method of picking cherries requires good physical fitness.

Always remember the safety rules

Climbing trees is possible only for people with good health and excellent coordination of movements, able to perform stretching exercises for a long time without fear of working at heights.

It is obligatory to have elementary skills in climbing work, to follow the safety rules for this specialty. To do this, they need to study and purchase safety equipment from falls.

I mastered and improved them while serving in the army, as well as working in electrical networks.

Based on my own experience, I warn you: according to the current safety rules, work at height starts from 1.3 meters, and climbing - from 5 m.

Necessary climbing tools

To collect cherries at a height you will need:

1. installer's safety belt;
2. wire hooks for pulling branches with fruits;
3. a container for cherries with a hook suspended on knots;
4. preferably stairs.

Mounting belt

In industrial conditions, the employee is obliged to use a mounting safety belt. He saved the lives and health of so many people. I do not advise you to neglect this point: a tree branch or a ladder rung can break off at any moment.

And it’s not difficult to slip, balancing with a load of berries at a height. If it is not possible to purchase an industrial belt, then it is permissible to tie yourself with a safety rope.

The self-made belt shown in the photo should be supplemented with shoulder straps and a piece of rope with a self-clamping carabiner. Only in this case it can be used, relying on your own fear and risk, because such equipment must be tested for strength with ultimate loads.

Hooks for pulling branches

The tree at the top is growing. Thin long branches far away from the trunk. It is impossible to get them by hand. A simple homemade cherry picker helps.

I take a piece of steel wire a little more than a meter and bend its ends with a crochet hook on both sides. At a height it is convenient to take it in your hand, pull the distant branches with fruits.

The hook with the free side clings to the knot or bark of the trunk. As a result, the hands are free, the cherries are nearby. It remains only to collect them.

The photo shows that the color of steel rust merges with the background of the branches. Therefore, such a hook is periodically lost, remains on the tree. I advise you to paint it with white or yellow paint. I had such an idea for a long time, but my hands somehow do not reach ...

climber's bucket

Any container with a handle is suitable for picking cherries at a height. It is convenient for me to work with ordinary five-liter polyethylene buckets. However, they can be dropped from a height for any reason.

To prevent this, I tie them with soft wire with a hook. It is convenient for him to hang this container on an adjacent branch. Hands are freed to fix the body at a height and collect berries.

You can also fill ten-liter buckets with cherries. But climbing with them on the top of a tree is difficult: the weight affects. The berries from constant shaking when moving along the tree are once again crushed, letting the juice flow.

Yes, and removing such a load to the ground is not as easy as it might seem: you need an additional rope.

She also helps when there is a helper on earth. I trust him to replace the bucket of fruit with a new empty one.

Climb to heights only in good physical condition. If you notice a deterioration in well-being or a weakened reaction, then postpone this work until the moment of full recovery of strength.

A device for picking cherries from a tall tree

It greatly facilitates climbing work.

Design requirements

The idea of ​​this device was borrowed a few years ago from some video. The most interesting thing is that even children enjoy using it, quickly picking fruits from the lower branches.

When I was making it, I went through a lot of recommended designs. I didn’t like the ideas of lowering torn fruits from a height through pipes into a container: ripe cherries are very juicy and soft.

Upon impact, it is crushed or broken, splashing juice. If someone is satisfied with such a mess, then it does not suit me. Therefore, I pick the fruits with a comb, leading it over a cluster of cherries, and they fall immediately into a substituted jar from a five-liter PET bottle.

Below it is a soft lining made of ordinary crumpled polyethylene film. In this way, the berries are subjected to minimal damage.

It is difficult to lift heavy objects and operate them at height. Therefore, it is necessary to facilitate the adaptation as much as possible due to the choice of material and the optimal length of the stick.

Installation and device

As you already understood, my device includes 3 main elements:

1. a working comb for placing berries under the stalks and tearing them off;
2. container for catching falling cherries;
3. a pole that allows you to shorten the distance to the fruit.

It performs the main work, it is made of steel wire in the form of the letter "G". Short parts bent at a right angle are inserted into the holes of the cap screwed onto the cut-off neck of a plastic bottle.

They are wound between the segment of the neck and the side walls of a wooden pole inserted inside. From above they are clamped with a screwed-in self-tapping screw with a metal washer.

Lateral movements of the comb elements are limited by wound soft wire.

Cherry picker

A five-liter PET bottle is cut off from the bottom and put on a pole.

I selected the shape of the cutout empirically, gradually increasing the space for introducing the working comb to the clusters of berries.

Here it is necessary to observe the optimal size. Otherwise, it will be difficult to provide two questions at the same time:

1. Get a comb over the cherries.
2. Avoid falling fruits when falling past the prepared jar.

container mount

There is a rather large void between the walls and the stick. I filled it with plastic wrap: it also softens the blows of falling cherries. When it gets dirty, I just change it with a clean piece.

And from above, through the punctures in the wall, he tied the jar with a wire clamp.

A self-tapping screw with a wide washer can also be screwed into this place. But my wire works for several seasons.

Pole

Choose the material and length according to your needs. When I was experimenting with the design, I came across a piece of birch stick. He remained on this device.

A dried thin tree trunk will be longer and lighter. I also had an idea to use an old bamboo rod. But I haven't tried it yet. I still work with birch.

How the fixture works

I wind the comb from above over the hanging cherries and make a sharp downward movement, tearing them off the stalks.

The berries fall into the jar. I fill it no more than half, and then I tilt it to the substituted bucket and carefully pour it into it.

You can work at any height. My high tree cherry picker is easy to use from the ground.

I often get them to the fruits located at the top, being on a ladder.

For the manufacture of such a device, scarce materials, tools and equipment are not needed. Even a schoolboy can do it in ten minutes. But, it really makes it easier to pick cherries from a tall tree.

Crown thinning

Here, too, climbing skills are needed. But they should be supplemented by the experience of a gardener: it is necessary to take into account the subtleties of pruning and rejuvenation of trees. This process allows you to form the correct cherry crown, providing it with optimal lighting and ventilation.

The highest branches, especially those that stretch to the wires of the overhead power line passing nearby, always have to be cut. If this is not done, then the mobile team of rural power networks can remove them on their own, or even cut a tree growing in the overhead line protection zone.

How to optimally cut a branch with fruits of juicy cherries

Once upon a time, I tied a hacksaw for wood to a long pole and, with such a simple device, cut a high-lying branch directly from the ground. She was falling. And sometimes it clung to the top of neighboring branches. I had to separate it all somehow.

The fall of a cut branch from a height to the ground ended with the fact that juicy cherries not only burst upon impact, but also broke away from the stalks, falling to the ground. Garbage sticks to them: sand, mud, dry grass.

As a result, a quarter of the crop had to be lost by simply throwing it away. I refused this method, I do not recommend it to you. And I trim the extra branches in the following sequence:

1. I climb a tree trunk with a hacksaw and two long ropes.
2. I tie the ends of the ropes to the branch being cut off above the place of the future cut.
3. I throw one rope down to my assistant. He will use it as a quickdraw, change the direction of lowering to the ground, and prevent branches from clinging.
4. I leave the end of the second rope to myself, but I pass it through a strong cherry bough. It is desirable that it be slightly higher: it will work better as a support or block. I leave this end short, I fix it on a tree.
5. With a hacksaw, I completely cut the branch below the place where the ropes are attached. She falls and hangs on my rope.
6. Together with a partner, with joint neat actions, we lower a branch with juicy fruits of cherries.
7. It remains only to collect them on the ground, picking them from a branch: this is an easy job even for children.

Here is such a simple sequence of seven actions allows you to remove the cherry from the very top neatly and without damage.

You should not be afraid that pruning will damage the tree. This method is used to improve fruiting in subsequent years: the berries become larger and juicier. On the cut place, young shoots are formed, giving a good harvest of cherries.

My neighbor in the country does not do pruning. The crown of its cherries is thickened with numerous shoots. Some of them have already dried up, additionally obscures the sun, impairs ventilation. The fruits grow small and singly. There are practically no clusters of cherries.

That's basically the whole description of my three proven ways to collect cherries from a tall tree. I use each of them according to the circumstances, and you choose the one that you like.

As a small bonus, I recommend a simple homemade product that allows you to perform pitting cherries at home fast and convenient.

If something is not clear, then ask in the comments. I will answer.