Design of guest houses. Wooden windows are double glazed

Hotels and campsites, built in the form of low-rise buildings of increased comfort, or also called guest houses, are unusual for us, but the most beautiful architectural solutions and projects make you look closely at new buildings, be interested in how and from what such a miracle is built. Two-thirds of the buildings of guest houses are made of glued beams, the cost is about half that of a similar building made of brick or foam concrete.

What is the secret to the success of the guest house idea

Guest class buildings are new form hotel rooms. Instead of rooms in a stone box of a classic device management company a comfortable house is offered for temporary residence. Any project guest house from glued beams is focused on three main components:

Ensuring maximum comfort in the room;
Attractive appearance of the building;
The privacy of being in guest house.

Important! The latter factor is often of decisive importance for guests. Therefore, almost always guest house designs are focused on creating and maintaining a virtual personal space.

In the premises of the house there is always a well-thought-out and planned environment that provides for domestic needs without the need to attract service personnel or hosts.

Under these conditions, glued beam guest house projects receive a tangible advantage. The material is very beautiful in any design, there is always a spirit in the room natural wood, and good machinability wooden material allows you to build a guest house of the most complex project.

The most interesting projects of guest houses

Mini-cottages and small houses not only travel companies use for temporary residence, many private houses have in the depths of the garden or suburban area guest house built by the owners according to their own project.

Among the many different styles of decorating a house from glued laminated timber, several can be highlighted:

Scandinavian style building;
Imitation of a cottage on the sea coast;
Mountain and forest houses.

Important! Most guest house projects are focused on creating a certain emotional background for the guest from staying or living in a room made of glued laminated timber.

scandinavian houses

It is not surprising that the original guest houses were almost entirely made of timber, imitating Finnish and norwegian houses"metsästysmaja" for fishermen and hunters. Such buildings did not differ in special design, therefore Scandinavian style The guest house is restrained in colors and design, but is always built only from glued beams.

Most often, such a house is built according to classical technology, with a central entrance and a veranda. Roofs are designed only in gable form, with reinforced rafters and windshields, which gives the guest house a heavy massive look.

Similar buildings made of glued laminated timber have proven themselves in numerous winter resorts, as they are primarily oriented to severe winds and cold. Despite the restrained appearance, glued beams provide excellent thermal insulation and high comfort. For the most part, the projects of such guest houses include living space not less than 40 m2, which is comparable to an average hotel room in terms of comfort.

For areas with large quantity precipitation in the form of rain and snow most often choose the project of a classic Estonian house made of glued laminated timber.

The Scandinavian style of the guest house is copied by almost all manufacturers. finished houses from glued laminated timber, even if the building is not a guest building, in fact.

Cottage-style guest houses

The most beautiful and open are guest houses in the form of a cottage. Most often, this is a two-story building made of glued laminated timber with huge windows and terraces.

The presence of a platform or terrace today is a mandatory attribute for guest houses designed for a hot climate or long outdoor recreation.

In addition to the cottage summer holidays they use hoko projects in the form of massive cubic-shaped buildings with a window on the entire wall. Guest houses on such projects are very well suited for mountainous and hilly areas. Similar projects are popular for private country houses, since construction according to a simplified scheme allows you to use the guest house at the same time as a gazebo.

A building made of glued laminated timber can be easily turned even into a fishing or forest house, or a summer house for occasional trips to nature.

Often a guest house is built from timber material according to the same projects and patterns as the main residential building. In this case, the guest building is practically indistinguishable from a regular dacha.

House made of glued laminated timber with a built-in sauna

Separately, it is necessary to recall the guest complexes, in which, in addition to living quarters, there is a steam room and a billiard room under the same roof. The use of glued laminated timber allows you to reduce the cost of construction and at the same time give the building a very attractive appearance. A similar category of glued laminated timber houses is gaining immense popularity as an alternative regular bath. Why build only one bath, if in one project of a guest house you can combine several objects for recreation at once.

Such projects can be called guest houses of a new generation, in which there is the entire infrastructure of a small hotel, designed for a company of several people.

Dacha or country cottage- An ideal place to meet family and friends. But after a day spent in a pleasant company, it's time to part, because not every house can accommodate everyone for the night. Additional living space will help to extend the time of communication - a one-story guest house. Guests will be comfortable in it, and their presence will not burden you. extra hassle and inconvenience.

If you are a fan natural materials, in particular wood, we recommend paying attention to a guest house made of glued laminated timber. It will become a harmonious element of the architectural ensemble, and its reliability and warmth will provide the most comfortable operation.

The company "TopsHouse" will build a turnkey wooden guest house. We provide customers with complete freedom in choosing a project and qualitatively implement an agreed-upon option using glued laminated veneer lumber. This modern building material is distinguished by:

impeccable geometry and tight joining of elements;
high rates strength and resistance to external influences;
excellent insulating characteristics;
aesthetic appearance and ease of installation.

All these qualities make a one-story guest house made of glued laminated timber an ideal choice in cases where it is necessary to build high-quality housing in the shortest possible time.

5 reasons to order a turnkey log guest house from TopsHouse

Large selection of projects. The specialists of our company will offer you dozens of modern and practical one-story options guest houses made of wood. At your request, changes can be made to any finished project.
Quality materials. For construction, we use carefully prepared timber, high-quality window and door blocks, modern roofing materials and functional accessories.
Full complex services from design to implementation. By contacting us, you will receive complete solution, implying the implementation of all stages (from the development of an individual drawing to the input finished object into operation).
Quality assurance up to 5 years. Strict adherence to construction technology allows us to guarantee the flawless operation of guest houses for a long time.
Affordable price. The cost of building a turnkey facility is formed according to a transparent scheme, which leads to the absence of hidden extra charges and unforeseen expenses.

We will complete your application quickly, efficiently and with a guarantee!

If you are the owner suburban area, then the guest house will not hurt you. After all, this small building will be used to receive guests infrequently, and the rest of the time it can perform the functions outbuildings, tool storage or even baths. Moreover, even with small area land, the house can be made more spacious by adding an attic. Typical and individual projects of guest houses with a bathhouse or a billiard room, an attic or winter garden can be easily found on the Internet, but how to choose the right one, what criteria to apply when choosing?

Project selection and budgeting

Following classical Russian traditions, many landowners order single- or two-story houses from round logs. The exterior of such a building fits perfectly into the landscape of the area, and inside the guest house can be finished with the most modern materials. Usually such a project of a guest house is always complemented by the functions of a bathhouse, and this is very convenient - after all, the guests will leave, but the bathhouse will remain, and it will be possible to use it at least every day.

In practice, a guest house with a bathhouse is built more often than other projects, and even in a one-story building of such a house it is possible to place not only a bathhouse, but also a billiard room, a kitchen, a living room and utility rooms. For example, on the plan two-story project, shown in the figure below, the house has not only a steam room in the bath, but also a bathroom, and a living room with a large hall, and a kitchen combined with the living room. On the second floor there are bedrooms, a balcony and a corridor. A wide porch for entering the first floor and a comfortable one will be a comfortable functionality for children and old people - there is enough space for them in the project.

In the vestibule on the ground floor there is a mini-boiler room, which works not only when using the bath, but also for heating the whole house. And the last is a vast terrace, above which there is an equally wide balcony on the second floor. It is difficult to find a more comfortable place for a summer vacation so as not to leave the house and contemplate nature.

To implement the project of a guest house with a bathhouse or other additional functionality, you must first select it. The most popular, despite the fact that they are more expensive, are two-story wooden structures, on the first floor of which there is usually a bathhouse and a steam room, and on the second floor there is a rest room and other living quarters. Such a house has wonderful advantages:

Double deck design saves space personal plot- a standard guest house with a bath usually occupies 25-30 m 2 of the total area on the ground;
Saving family budget it is also obvious - the foundation is being built on a much smaller scale, and, as you know, the construction of the foundation is 30-40% of the construction estimate of the entire house. In addition, the same savings occur during the construction of the roof and the installation of the heating system;
The comfort of using such a house is much higher, since all the premises are in the same building, and you do not need to go outside to get to the pool, billiard room or rest room.

Before you start building a guest house, you need to specify its location on the site - this is required by the project and elementary space saving. Without linking the project to a place on earth, you will not succeed. Designing and compiling with a bathhouse requires professional skills, so you will have to turn to architects, but you will be able to make this feast even in standard project their individual changes.

Room layout tips:

The first floor is traditionally reserved for a bath or sauna with all the necessary utility rooms - a dressing room, a corridor, a shower room. The area of these premises is calculated from the requirements of SNiP, which recommend allocating at least 3 m 2 per person for convenient use of the functionality. In the dressing room there should be a place for storing firewood for at least one heating of the heater. The side of the stove that heats up more than others should face the steam room, and the side with a place to load fuel should face the corridor or dressing room. If the baths allow, here, on the ground floor, they equip a shower or pool, a bathroom and a rest room;
On the second floor, you can equip a billiard room or a recreation room, a bedroom, game room, etc. The flight of your imagination is not limited here.

The construction estimate should contain approximately the following expenditure items:

Construction of a foundation for a bath - purchase of cement, sand, gravel, formwork boards, transportation costs, etc.;
Lumber for a house with a bath: for the construction of a log house (logs, timber, frame), floors, ceilings, roofs and roofs, stairs, terraces, verandas, porches, interior partitions, etc.;
Heat-insulating, waterproofing and vapor barrier materials - fiberglass, membrane, glassine, roofing material, mineral wool, polystyrene, expanded polystyrene, etc.;
Hardware and accessories: clamps, angles, plates, staples, nails, screws, anchors, turboprops;
Windows and doors (preferably wooden, not plastic);
Purchase or construction of a stove-heater;
Construction materials for laying engineering communications- water supply, sewerage, ventilation, electricity, communications;
Finishing (internal and external) materials.

Preparatory work and foundation construction

The volume of excavation work will depend on the composition and properties of the soil, but usually projects of houses with a bathhouse involve the use of wood as the main building material, therefore, with such a small weight of the building, the foundation is made shallow, columnar or piled, but does not require the use of special equipment. Preparing a site for construction means that it must be leveled, cleared of debris and vegetation, drained or reinforced if necessary. upper layer bulk soil.

If your bathhouse will stand on a columnar base, then it is better to use concrete or asbestos-cement pipes with pouring them with a concrete solution. The pillars are installed at the corners, parallel to the wall in increments of 1 m, parallel to the internal partitions in increments of 1.5 m. The pillars are waterproofed with roofing material or hot bitumen, and installed in drilled (dug) wells on a sand cushion with a layer of up to 15 cm. concrete is poured onto the pillow with a layer of up to 20 cm, crushed stone of the middle fraction is poured with a layer of 120 cm, moistened and rammed.

For a wooden guest house with or without a bathhouse, a plinth is needed, which will protect the log or timber walls from waterlogging and other atmospheric influences. To do this, they dig a trench 0.3 m deep, pour a 10-cm layer of sand on the bottom, and lay red brick between the pillars as thick as the pillars. As it grows, cut pipes are embedded in the masonry for the passage of communications - ventilation, sewerage, etc. The finished base is covered with hot bitumen, and ruberoid is glued on top, and so - 2-3 layers.

Under the location of the shower and / or bathroom, a main drain is made, to which the drain from the steam room is attached. Sewerage for all water drain points is made common - it can be a home-made or industrial septic tank, or cesspool from concrete, brick, etc.

A wooden guest house, a bathhouse whose projects are shown above, is being built on a wooden grillage (logs) from a bar with a section of 150 x 150 mm or 200 x 200 mm. A draft floor is laid on the logs, which is protected by a membrane vapor barrier, insulated, and the finishing floor is laid on it. In the shower room and steam room, the draft floor is made with an angle of inclination of 5 0 -7 0 towards the drain.

If the guest house is built not from a bar or logs, but from a hand-cut log, then such lumber should be impregnated with an antiseptic and flame retardant impregnation before the construction of the log house begins. The first, lower log, is taken in size larger than the others, this also swings the first beam. The corners of the log house can be fastened in different ways: "in the bowl" or "in the paw." All interventional gaps are sealed with jute or tow; lovers of naturalistic design can be advised to moss. The next step after installing the log house is the construction of interior partitions from timber or thick slats. All internal surfaces buildings are insulated and waterproofed, a decorative finishing material. It can be a wagon or slats, veneered plywood or imitation of precious wood.

Ceiling or interfloor overlap, as well as the base for truss system terraces (see the figure above) is built from a bar with a section of at least 150 x 100 mm. On top of the beam with nails or self-tapping screws, a floor from a planed board of 30-40 mm is attached. The beams of the truss system must be no less than 100 x 80 mm.

The base, rafters and ceiling are fastened with clamps and / or brackets, a frame (batten) is mounted on the rafters for attaching the roofing material. It is better to make the roof non-combustible, that is, do not use soft tiles and other similar roofing materials. The roof lathing and ceiling covering are protected from moisture by an inner layer of hydro- and vapor barrier material, a layer of heat insulator, decorated with clapboard or other materials.

Projects of guest houses with a bath are among the most sought after in the construction industry. The fact is that guests often come to the residents of the suburbs and there is a need to accommodate them. At the same time, such visits are usually combined with festive events or recreation. Therefore, the combination of such a house with a bath is very appropriate.

Purpose of the guest house

When choosing a guest house project with a bath, you should always remember the main purpose of this building. It consists in the temporary accommodation of the owner's guests. land plot and country house during their visits to him. Of course, you can also place guests in the main building for a while, but this is not always convenient, as various kinds of domestic issues arise that can greatly spoil a joint outdoor recreation.

There is another way to use the guest house - renting it out. The fact is that the same project of a guest house and a bathhouse with an attic with it allows a person to live around the clock in such a building, while he can wash and use hot water. As a result, the homeowner receives additional income from the rent at a time when his friends and acquaintances are not visiting him.

The guest house is also sometimes used as a place of rest for family members, especially if it is large. So, for example, here you can equip a billiard room, a library or an office of the owner of the house. Such a move allows you to use an empty room during the absence of guests in it, and in the event that they arrive, it is possible to quickly prepare it for their reception.

These features of the guest house must be taken into account when choosing a project. For example, a bath project with a guest house and a veranda will allow you to place both family members and your guests in one place during a joint holiday. Other options for the construction of this building include a combination of it with the same bathhouse, an increased area of rooms intended for guests, the presence of a covered corridor connecting the guest house with the main building, etc.

Features of guest house projects

Modern guest house designs are usually categorized based on what material they are made from.

So distinguish houses built from:

bricks;
profiled timber;
tree;
foam blocks.

At the same time, it should be noted that those architectural designs of buildings that provide for the construction of a building equipped with one of the additional functions are very popular among Russians: a bathhouse, a sauna, or a barbecue area.

This is due to the fact that the guest house is, first of all, a place of rest, and therefore it should be equipped accordingly.

When choosing suitable option construction, it is always worth remembering that this building is usually built on a small piece of land, so its owner should pay attention to options that involve building on a small piece of land. For example, in this case, a guest house with a bathhouse, 6x8 projects, is suitable.

A house of this size will do its job well, while you can save land for other needs. In addition, it does not make sense to upset your guest house too much, since it is impractical to have two full-fledged residential buildings on the same site.

Popular guest house designs

In spite of a large number of developed standard projects, only a few of them are very popular with homeowners. So, for example, projects of guest houses with a bath from foam blocks in Russia are one of the most popular.

This state of affairs is connected with the fact that such houses are cheap in construction, have good indicators of thermal protection, and can also be built independently without the involvement of professional builders. In addition, foam blocks are available in almost all regions of the country, as they can be produced right on the spot, and not imported from afar.

The project of a guest house with a block bath may include different variants accommodation interior spaces, as well as facade decoration. This is due to the fact that the foam block is easily processed and combined with almost all types of finishing materials that exist today. In connection with the above factors, block guest houses are almost an ideal option for construction.

The second most popular guest house projects are a guest house project with a wooden sauna. Such houses fit perfectly into the atmosphere of the countryside. They look great, hold heat well, and are relatively cheap to build and operate. However, enough big minus of such houses is a high degree of fire hazard, as well as their susceptibility to decay.

Separately, it is worth mentioning houses built from profiled timber, which have recently become fashionable. The fact is that the project of a guest house and a bath from a log provides for a rather complicated technology for erecting a building from such a material, but buildings from a bar are built very easily. The house made of profiled timber comes in already ready-made as a kit, you will only have to assemble it on the spot, having previously prepared the foundation. This is very convenient when construction time is limited.

Projects of a guest house with a brick bath are also among the three most popular. They are durable, also look great and allow you to realize almost all the wishes of the owner of the household. There are a huge number of options for such houses, ranging from Swiss to high-tech buildings. However, most of them can be built independently in the case when you have an idea about the basic skills of conducting construction works.

Before you fully establish yourself in choosing your project, you need to decide exactly where the guest house will be located on the site. The fact is that the rules of the Fire Supervision provide for the construction of both main and auxiliary buildings at a distance of 6 to 15 meters from the buildings. The immediate distance is determined depending on the fire resistance class of the material used in the construction.

In addition, when choosing a project, it is mandatory to take into account several circumstances:

The entrance to the guest house is not made opposite the doors of the main house.
It will be mandatory to provide for the availability of parking spaces on the site where it will be built.
If you are going to lay the project for its construction in the project for the construction of the main building, it makes sense to design joint communications in order to save on their implementation in the future.
The layout of such a building must be approached, taking into account its features. So, ordinary house for guests one-storey has rooms small size, and the kitchen and living room are usually combined.
In the event that the use of the premises of the house is planned exclusively in the summer, its walls can not be insulated. If they live in it all year round, it is worth making the insulation in a standard way.

In addition, it is possible to distinguish in the area of \u200b\u200bthis building separate zone recreation. It can be fenced or separated from the rest of the site using techniques landscape design.

Location of the bath

It is also worth responsibly approaching the selection of the location of the bath, if you want to build it separately from the house. The fact is that not all householders build rooms for guests, combined with a bath. Some prefer to build it separately.

The advantages of this approach include the ease of construction of such a bath, as well as the absence of various odors in the guest house associated with stagnant water in this room. In addition, in this case, you can not worry about connecting it to centralized system sewers, and create an autonomous one.

If you decide to equip the steam room along with the main room of the house, then you can do this in several ways. Firstly, it can be a bath with a pool, which is very convenient, since there will be a rest room nearby after taking water and bath procedures.

Secondly, it is worth deciding in advance what this structure will be built from. It would be best if you make it in the same style as the guest house, in which case the whole complex will look good from the outside. In addition, a single construction project can significantly increase the energy efficiency of the building, which will save on its heating.

Thirdly, if there is a natural reservoir nearby, it makes sense to equip a descent to it. Such a step will several times increase the level of comfort when taking bath procedures, and will also allow you not to build an additional pool, spending money on it.

Project ordering principles

Having decided on the project, you can proceed to its order. To do this, you will need to select a contractor who will agree to build you a guest house. The second option is to build it yourself. In this case, in this case, you will need to master at least minimal knowledge in this area.

If you decide to hire a contractor, then the first thing to start with is to find out his reputation. You can do this via the Internet. So, usually serious construction companies have their own websites on which they post information and the availability of permits for doing business in the construction industry. In addition, you can explore forums where customers leave reviews about certain construction companies.

Next, you will need to clarify the cost of the entire construction, taking into account the cost of the project you have chosen. This takes into account not only the price of the work, but also the building material. Usually price finished project is announced immediately, but if you decide to move away from it, you will have to pay extra for your wishes, for example, the construction of a veranda.

Some construction companies offer online calculators for their clients to help them calculate the cost of building a guest house. Besides, this moment You can clarify by calling the manager of the company, who will answer all your questions.

The next step in ordering the project will be the acquisition building materials. Of course, you can entrust this to the builders, but in this case you will not be able to save, and such savings can be 20% of the cost of the entire building. This figure is achieved by comparing the cost of building materials in different construction stores and buying the cheapest.

Sometimes a discount can be obtained directly from the construction company. The fact is that some companies, when ordering the construction of a residential building from them at a good price, offer a bonus - the construction of a house for guests for free. This possibility should be discussed in advance, since after the conclusion of the contract you may not be provided with such a discount.

Having negotiated the price, it is worth moving on to the process of concluding an agreement with construction company. It should contain all the moments of carrying out certain works, as well as the terms of payment for them.

Experienced builders advise making payments in stages, in the course of performing a particular operation. Thus, you can avoid the situation when they take your money and do not perform the work. In addition, the phased payment of works allows you to plan this process, which makes it possible to finance the construction on credit.

It is also worth personally supervising the stages of construction, and not coming when the house has already been built. In this case, you can make some adjustments to the stages of performing some technological operations or, for example, replace building or finishing materials with another one.

The completion of construction will need to be formalized by an act of acceptance and transfer of the erected object, which will indicate that you have no complaints about the quality of the work you have performed. Only after this it will be possible to receive the first guests in it and transfer the amount of the final payment to the contractor.