Animal food business idea. Process of production of combined mixtures and main costs

In all my articles I mainly wrote about business on the Internet, but today I decided to combine online with offline. Now everything has gone online and online commerce is gaining momentum, everything that is bought offline can be sold via the Internet. This is an indisputable fact. But everyone has a question… What to sell on the Internet? There is a good option, why not animal feed, namely for cats and dogs. Below we will consider the benefits and business model.

Why feed?

The answer is simple.

1. They began to be requested on the Internet;

2. Market margin of 30% or more;

3. The demand for animal feed is growing every year. It has become profitable to feed your pets with specialized feed;

4. Average check from 1000 rubles;

5. It is easier to order with home delivery than to drag 10 or more kg from the store. fodder.

What is the profit

If the average margin between wholesale and retail is 30%, then from each 1000 r. your profit will be 300 r. I thought approximately for the city of Omsk and the real figure was a net 30,000 rubles. per month. I asked several pet food pop stores how much and what they take more often. And the average check is 1000 rubles. can be easily raised to 2000-3000 r. because specialized feed only for 1 bag of 5 kg. give 3000-5000 r. From here, you can calculate the profit yourself.

Where to buy food in bulk?

Look for wholesale companies) We have several of them in Omsk.

How to deliver?

Here is the only downside. Need a car. Of course, you can find a friend with a car and give him 100-150 rubles each. from 1 order. In any case, it will be beneficial for you, because. You no longer need to deliver yourself, but only buy, advertise, communicate with customers and collect orders.

How to sell? Where to look for orders?

To do this, you need a website with a catalog of goods and a form for making an application. Such a site will cost about 15,000 rubles. You can order freelance or write to me.

To receive orders, you can set up contextual advertising in Yandex Direct and Google Adwords, which I can help you with. Also make a group in VK and Odnoklassniki, because. This is where your potential customers are. You will not pay much for advertising in Direct and Adwords per month, because. competition is not great, with the exception of Moscow.

Examples of such companies

Yes please) There are a lot of them, I will not collect them all. Although I won’t leave links, look for yourself by driving in Google or Yandex. And then you think that I am engaged in advertising). Drive in "animal food delivery" and get a big issue. You can also drive in the city, so you will find competitors.

Opening a pet store, with the right approach, can be a great business. Pets - fish, birds, cats, dogs and even reptiles - are present in almost every home and they all want to eat and have fun. Loving owners are ready to spend money on their pets, which means they will come to the pet store.

If you have already got the idea to open a pet store, it will not be superfluous to find out what formats of such stores exist.

The smallest and least expensive option would be to open a small shop with an area of 10 square meters which does not require a license. It will be possible to sell food, toys and care products for animals.
A more solid store with an area of 60 square meters, selling not only everything for animals, but also the animals themselves. To open a pet store of this format, you will need permits and licenses. The staff must include a veterinarian.
A pet store that has a narrow specialization and offers a full range of services in its specialization. As a rule, these are stores specializing in aquariums. The staff in such a store must have broad knowledge in this area in order to be able to competently and fully advise customers.
And finally, the largest format is the zoocenter. In this format of the pet store, the maximum range of products and services for animals is presented. This format can combine a clinic, a shop, a hairdresser, a hotel, and an animal studio.

Business Plan Example

How to start opening a pet store? Of course, with the preparation of a business plan - this will allow you to initial stage get an idea of the upcoming expenses. Consider a pet store business plan with calculations using the example of an average store with an area of \u200b\u200babout 60 square meters.

Expenditure part:

rent from 30 thousand rubles per month;
registration and repair from 40 thousand rubles;
equipment from 80 thousand rubles;
purchase of goods from 250 thousand rubles;
advertising from 10 thousand rubles;
staff salary from 45 thousand per month;
unforeseen expenses from 10 thousand rubles per month;
utility bills from 10 thousand rubles per month;
taxes depending on the chosen form of ownership.

Total initial costs amount to 525 thousand rubles plus taxes. Monthly expenses will be from 95 thousand rubles. The average check, in stores of this format, is from 200 rubles. With attendance from 30 people per day, the monthly revenue will be 180 thousand rubles. Payback will come 7-8 months.

Premises selection

Before you open a pet store from scratch, you need to choose suitable premises. The main criterion for the selection of premises is its location. It is important to pay attention to the number of people visiting this place. Of course, the best place, especially for a large store or zoo center, the central part of the city will become. If for some reason you have not chosen a center, then you can open a pet store in a residential area, a large shopping center or not far from a veterinary clinic.

The production of compound feed as a business has many advantages for prosperous prosperity, provided that the work is set up clearly and the goods have good quality and affordable price. Also important is the availability of sales opportunities and beneficial cooperation with wholesale buyers.

Business Features

Compound feed is a complex homogeneous mass with various feed additives, which is used to feed farm birds and animals. Quality food is made up of useful substances so that the animals receive a balanced diet. Exist various recipes for the preparation of compound feed, but each type contains certain proportions of raw materials with additional additives of minerals.

Many agricultural companies that specialize in growing livestock prefer to purchase imported feed. But due to the high price and not always on time delivery, they tend to support domestic manufacturer, and the quality of products is not inferior to foreign goods.

Pros and cons of this area

Each type of activity has advantages and disadvantages. The advantages of this area include:

Demand for products. Agricultural enterprises are developing every year and are constantly purchasing huge quantities of high-quality feed.
Simplicity of compound feed production. The process can be mastered even by beginners.
Opening a feed manufacturing company does not require special knowledge.
The minimum number of investments to make a profit.
Opportunity for company growth.
The ability to use advertising to find their own ways of implementation and create a reliable customer base.

Cons of this area:

The high price of equipment for the processing of raw materials.
Difficulties with the choice of quality raw materials.
Competition.
Possibility of underdeliveries of the batch of ordered raw materials.

Despite all the pitfalls of the business of manufacturing and selling feed for farm animals, it is promising.

Types of feed and purpose of their use
Compound feeds are divided into several types according to their classification. The main condition for any recipe is compliance correct proportions. This is due to the fact that this type of feed should become a complete food for animals. Feeds vary:

caloric content of the composition;
purpose;
release form.

Individual types of feed differ in their nutritional value:

traditional food compound feed, which is a substitute for natural food;
concentrated compound feeds that are used in the diet of animals, but do not completely replace it;
useful biological supplements, they are able to provide animals with the vitamins and minerals they need.

The product release form is classified as follows:

Compound feed in briquettes, it has the shape of a square or rectangular tile. It takes a lot of time and special equipment to prepare this type of food.
Granulated feed. It is very popular among farmers due to its compactness, long terms storage and easy transportation.
Loose compound feed. Food in the form of a powder is well preserved only in dry rooms without excess moisture. Otherwise, the powder collects in lumps, and this factor indicates the impossibility of preparing high-quality animal feed.

Important: Each type of animal needs a specific feed composition. For example, formulas for feeding dogs and horses are very different.

Compound feed is readily bought by the owners of zoos, mini-farms, nurseries and private farmlands. In this case we are talking about wholesale deliveries, which is very beneficial for an entrepreneur specializing in the production of feed mixtures.

Required Raw Material

The basis of the combined feed are cereal crops- wheat, oats, barley. Also in the composition of the feed are not excluded other elements:

sunflower seeds, legumes, corn;
herbal and fish meal;
raw materials based on starch and molasses;
mineral complexes and premixes;
trace elements.

In livestock complexes, compound feed has long been used as a complete food for animals.

When creating any complex or mini-plant, it is necessary to take into account the requirements for technological processes to produce quality products.

Proper transportation is also required. finished products for further preservation. To understand the whole process, consider as an example the production of granulated feed. It consists of the following steps:

Crushing and grinding of raw materials to the desired texture.
Distribution and mixing into a homogeneous mass.
Turning into granules using a granulator.
Screening of granules and their subsequent cooling.
Packaging of finished raw materials in the intended container for sale.

Important: the sequence of stages is important for obtaining quality products.

Instructions on how to open a business, and what you need for this

To have a clear understanding of all processes, you need to draw up a business plan. What aspects need to be considered in the plan? The main point is monitoring the feed markets in the country or region where you plan to start your business. The comparison should take into account all the risks and benefits, and other nuances of this laborious process. For this you need to pay attention to:

The technical side of the project. This is a chain of all feed production processes, from the purchase of raw materials to product quality checks before marketing.
Construction of premises. It is very important to correctly calculate the area of the main workshop, utility rooms, and equipment.
Monitor competitors' market.
Finding a profitable franchise for the purchase of raw materials, attractive prices for all types of feed, attracting regular customers.

The number of required items in the business plan depends on the planned production volume.

Registration and preparation of documents

If an entrepreneur considers his activity as a business selling animal feed, then a certain list of documents is required to conduct it at the legal level:

application for opening a company;
company agreement;
application for registration (form Р11001);
receipt of payment of state duty;
company charter.

To submit documents to the tax service, you need:

a copy of the certificate of registration of an individual entrepreneur or LLC;
company registration application;
permission to conduct business from a veterinarian;
a copy of the extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities.

Important: in some instances, a permit for operation from the SES is required.

Room search

For the normal functioning of the project, a room area of at least 80 square meters is required. meters. To open a mini-factory, the size of the territory is not critical. The main thing is that the line for the production of compound feed should be freely placed in the workshop, and there should also be utility and storage rooms in the access zone, a dining room for service personnel and management office.

The presence of functional lighting, ventilation system and heating will ensure the smooth operation of the entire workshop. The production line must be equipped with electrical cables. in the ancillary and warehouses maintain a certain level of humidity and temperature regime for product storage.

Procurement and installation of the necessary equipment

For the operation of the line and the entire production, certain equipment is needed:

Crusher for grinding and processing grain products.
Mixer for mixing components and ingredients.
Device for rationing products.
Conveyer belt.
Separator.

Recruitment

For a small production, 3 people of service personnel will be required. This amount is sufficient for the manufacture, packaging, accounting, loading and unloading of products. For large volumes, personnel are selected in double or triple numbers.

Promotion and advertising

The profit of the enterprise will depend on the number of buyers of finished products. Therefore, use all types of advertising, from ads in local newspapers to handing out business cards with your company details.

Sales channels

Try to make as many buyers as possible know about your company. Business owners should sell products High Quality, attract customers with promotions and bonuses, and practice stable prices. And then compound feed as a business has every chance to make a profit.

Financial plan

Efficiency of work should be evaluated by costs and monthly costs. For example, when spending 100 000 rubles to be expected 800 000 rubles. From this amount, subtract 6% for taxes and calculate your profitability.

Important: do not forget that the increase in demand depends on the season.

Breeding animals for each country is an important area, therefore, companies with a narrow specialization are engaged in the production of animal feed. And if the future entrepreneur has the ability and desire to master such work, then there will be every chance to develop his business in real conditions.

Starting your own business is always a risk that justifies possible future prosperity. Owning your own business is a dream for many. But thinking about a potential business, the question arises of which field of activity to give preference to.

This article will discuss how to open a pet supply store, what documents to prepare and what to expect from entrepreneurial activity.

Every entrepreneurial path has its advantages and disadvantages. In the event that the advantages of a business justify its disadvantages, it can be profitable.

Benefits of a pet store:

demand (for this moment every third family has a pet that needs care and attention);
the possibility of obtaining a stable income;
in case of profitability, it can pay off in a short time;
the market of pet products is annually enriched with a variety of new assortment;
average level of competition.

Disadvantages:

at first it will be quite difficult to decide on the range of products. After a while, it will be clear what the locals prefer;
a high degree of risk (its profit will largely depend on how well the store is geographically located);
a characteristic smell in the room, which is extremely difficult to get rid of;
a high degree of responsibility for the animals that will be sold in the institution.

As we can see, there are still more advantages, which means that investing your money in the pet business is not such a fantastic idea. The competent territorial location of the store and its business plan play a decisive role in this matter.

The step-by-step process of organizing such a business is presented in the following video:

Required Documents and Permits

In order to start your business, you will need the following list of documents:

registration . The choice of the first or second format will depend on how large the store you plan to open. For a zoo tent, you can, but a large point will require;
licenses and certificates for the entire range of products offered due to its specificity;
veterinary certificates (in case the store sells animals);
medical certificates for each employee of the future institution.

In addition to the package of documents described above, you may also need permission to trade in a particular premises from the following authorities:

sanitary and epidemiological station;
fire protection.

Only after their approval can the work be legal.

Format Options

Immediately after you have assessed your opportunities and risks and collected the required list of documents, you should think about which store format would be more preferable for you. Among all options the following can be distinguished:

Large store with a wide range designed for both common animals and exotic species. In it, as a rule, you can also find a variety of types of food, clothing and toys. And the staff of sales consultants has more than ten people in one shift.
An institution of any scale, the main principle of which is self-service. This format allows you to keep only 2-3 sales assistants, who can also be cashiers at the same time.
Medium size store. The range of this format is quite diverse, but still inferior to the first option. It can sell some types of animals: fish, birds, etc., different types of feed, animal care products and much more.
small shop, which specializes exclusively in the sale of feed for different types animals and care products. The presence of specific pharmacology is allowed.
Small Animal Department in a large shopping center or hypermarket, the range of which has a narrow focus.
Establishment of any size with narrow specialization, which offers products exclusively for cats and dogs, or, conversely, for exotic pets.
Score on the Internet or social networks . At the current level of development of trade in the network, this option may well turn out to be cost-effective.
Opening zoological center. Its peculiarity is that the center includes several departments at once, for example: a veterinary pharmacy, a clothing store for pets, possibly a veterinary clinic, and so on.

The choice of one format or another will depend on how solvent the residents of the area where you are going to open an institution.

What are the best animals to trade

Any such store implies the presence of some animals for sale. This is a big responsibility for the owner, but the risk can be justified if you choose the right object of trade.

If you are just opening an establishment and do not yet have a very good idea of how in demand it can be in a particular area, then you should not provide too wide a range of animals. This can be very risky.

It is best to start trading with small kittens, puppies, inexpensive fish and birds.

As the outlet gains its reputation, there will be an opportunity to sell other types of animals, such as iguanas, hamsters, chinchillas and more.

Please note that if you decide to engage in animal trade, you will also need to take care of related products. Otherwise, who wants to buy a chinchilla if you don’t have the opportunity to get specialized food for it.

And one more piece of advice in this regard: at the beginning of the work, you should not start selling expensive pets. Earn the trust of your customers and then it will be possible to think about how to start supplying more expensive copies.

Related products

This is perhaps the rare case when the range of products can be as wide as possible, despite the fact that the quantity of each type of product can be relatively small. Even if the selling winter down jackets for dogs will be sold in a single copy, but you will know that in next time they can be ordered from suppliers in multiple units.

It must be remembered that each pet has a number of features that your potential buyers always strive to take into account. Therefore, let them find everything they need in your institution.

When compiling the proposed assortment, take into account the following list of goods, which can be expanded if necessary:

The success of the enterprise largely depends on the coordinated and trusting work with suppliers. The best option to search for suppliers is the Internet.

Give preference to those that have positive reviews. Quite a few importance has experience and extensive interaction with different companies.

Paying attention to the price set by suppliers, also find out about the possibility of returning the goods in case the quality does not suit you. Responsible companies always provide a similar opportunity to their customers.

Location selection

The determining value of the future profitability of the institution is its territorial location. Ideal location for any store regional cities. If placed outlet in major city, that is, the risk of not being able to withstand competition and ultimately failing ruin.

And as for too remote corners, for example, villages and villages, here such a store most likely will not be in demand.

When starting such a business, carefully research the future location of the store and the solvency of local residents.

Conduct an analysis of the area. If it already has too many pet stores, then it makes sense to consider some other area.

Necessary equipment and personnel

The number of staff in your establishment will depend on how large it will be. When choosing personnel, pay attention to their education, it is good if it is veterinary. However, there are people who are endlessly imbued with love for our smaller brothers and know more about them than any specialist. Such employees will always be the face of your store.

You will also need the following equipment:

trade racks different sizes and designs for the presentation of small and large goods;
counter and showcase structures;
houses, aquariums and animal cages (if you are going to sell them);
equipment for customer service (luggage offices, cash registers, etc.).

Restaurant advertising

As you know, advertising is the engine of trade. When opening a point from scratch, try to make as many people as possible know about it. Come up with an original name and a creative slogan. If you have no thoughts on this, contact an advertising agency.

In the first months after the opening, it makes sense to use the services of promoters who distribute leaflets on the streets.

Project costs

The statistics revealed that successful store pet supplies pays for itself in the first year his work. However, at the start, it will still require serious capital investments. The costs will be directed to:

rental of premises;
purchase of goods to be put up for sale;
the cost of registering an individual entrepreneur or LLC;
staff payments;
taxes;
current expenses.

Any person dreams of working for themselves, being independent and earning the income they deserve. To do this, you just need to acquire a private business. But where to start? An excellent option is - farm animals breeding business. Animal farming is in high demand last years and brings its owners pretty good profit. But it must be borne in mind that raising livestock requires considerable strength, patience and, of course, work. Working with animals is not very easy, so if you do not have the basic skills of interacting with animals, then this business is not for you. What kind of animals is profitable to breed for Novosibirsk business? It all depends on your needs and of course the possibilities.

Profitable to grow:

Rabbits - best option for newbies;
Nutria - this option brings good profit, and caring for these animals is quite simple;
Goats - profitable option for the sale of milk and at minimal cost;
Growing turkeys is a simple and fast business.

Animal Feed Business

Also, a fairly popular option to have a good income is an animal feed business plan. You can get special equipment for the preparation of feed in granules and pellets and supply them to various farms, farms, factories, large stores and more. Such an agricultural business can give a good profit, while you spend a minimum of personal time and investment. Animal feed business in Novosibirsk can be both domestic and large scale. The production of premixes for animals makes it possible to create your own personal product for cattle, birds, fish or pets.

Livestock food premixes consist of a set of necessary nutrients for livestock.

Animal food production as a business in Novosibirsk

The sale of pet food as a business pays off very quickly, having spent money on the purchase of special equipment, you will quickly recoup all costs through the sale of feed. Buy necessary equipment can be found on our website. Animal feed production business Novosibirsk an excellent option not only for general sale, but also for maintaining own business for livestock breeding. You can combine two things at the same time, produce feed for sale for agricultural farms or factories, or engage in the production of feed for raising your animals. We offer high-quality grain crushers, potato crushers, corn crushers, hammer models, cone crushers and much more. Our equipment is the best in the production of feed of all types and types. Animal food business will be a great start to your career or a great solution for additional income.

What our company offers

We bring to your attention various equipment for the production of feed products, which will become your assistant in the business of selling feed or come to the rescue in your farm. Feed production equipment, greatly increase the growth of animals, save your time and money.

We offer:

Extruders;
Whole lines for the production of combi products;
Granulators of different sizes;
Screw crushers;
Straw and hay grinders;
Hammer crushers and much more.

We guarantee excellent quality of all equipment, long service life, minimal wear and simple operation system. We always have the most attractive prices.

By opening your business with our equipment, you can quickly justify all costs, and business will only go up!

Production and business

We already know that it is unprofitable to give animals little feed.

With poor feeding, when animals are given little productive feed, living animal factories do not work at full speed, and therefore produce less milk, meat or other products than they could produce with a sufficient amount of feed. We also know that it is very plentiful to feed animals - how much they eat is also not profitable, because when overloaded with raw materials (productive feed), our live factory can deteriorate, and if it does not deteriorate, then anyway, excess feed will not turn into a product. , and unused will fall into the manure.

Therefore, it is necessary to know how much food should be given to this or that animal, so that it is neither too much nor too little. This is the first. But this knowledge is still not enough for proper feeding, that is, for such feeding, in which animals bring the greatest income.

Secondly, you need to know what kind of food should be given - whether hay, straw, bran or some other kind of food. You need to know what quality the feed should be. In order to skillfully choose food, you need to know what food is considered good, what is bad, and what food is more nutritious (more satisfying), which is less nutritious (less satisfying), what nutrients this or that food consists of, etc.

All feeds, such as: hay, straw, chaff, potatoes, beets, oats, barley, bran, cake and other feeds, differ from each other not only in their own way. appearance, but also in their own constituent parts, in its nutritional value and in its significance for the animal organism.

All feeds contain the same nutrients, but one feed has a lot of some nutrients and few others, and vice versa in another. So, in all feeds, in addition to water and ash, nutrients such as starch, sugar, fats (oils), protein, wood and others are present; but in some feeds there are substances that are especially important for animals, in others substances that are of secondary importance to them predominate. In one feed, its constituent parts are easily digested in the stomach of animals and deliver a lot of material to the animal to produce a product, in the other, these constituent parts, on the contrary, are poorly digested; potatoes, for example, have a lot of starch, but very few other nutrients, and beets contain a lot of sugar, which is why they are sweet. Beets and potatoes have a lot of water. Beets and potatoes are easy to digest. All food from great content waters are called watery.

There is a lot of wood in the straw, and the coarser the straw, the more this wood, and there are few other nutrients.

There is also a lot of wood in hay, but still much less than in straw. But hay has more other nutrients.

Hay, straw, chaff, due to the fact that they contain a lot of wood, are called roughage. Roughage, especially straw, is poorly digested by animals. In all the feeds listed themselves, there is little fat and protein; these nutrients are sufficient in grain feeds and especially in oilcake. Cakes are seeds of flax, sunflower, hemp and other oil-bearing plants pressed into plates, from which oil is squeezed.

Feeds such as oats, barley, flour, bran, cake, etc., are much more nutritious than coarse and watery feeds, and therefore they are called strong.

For the life of an animal, all the nutrients included in the feed are of great importance, but especially great importance has protein. The absence of other nutrients in the feed does not threaten the life of animals as much as the absence of proteins. An animal that does not receive protein in the feed dies very soon.

There are always enough other nutrients in the feed that we give to Animals, and protein is most often not enough. Therefore, when choosing feed, you should always pay attention to whether it contains enough protein. The amount of protein, as well as the appetite with which animals eat a particular feed, can measure the quality of the feed. Since the composition of feeds is different and since different feeds are not equally well digested in the body of animals, thanks to this, animals from different feeds taken in the same amount by weight can develop in their bodies an unequal amount of products (milk, lard, etc.). By the number of products produced by animals from different feeds, they judge how many times one feed is more nutritious than another.

Feed for animals should be given in such a way that they are eaten willingly. The tastier the feed dacha is made up, the more appetite it is eaten, the better it is digested and the more beneficial it is for animals.

Further, since some feeds have a good effect on milk production (for example, beets, herbs), others on working capacity (oats, molasses), and others on the growth of young animals (milk), this, as it were, invigorating effect of feeds must also be considered when feeding animals and, accordingly, the purpose of feeding, introduce one or another feed into the feed dacha.

The volume of all those feeds that are given to animals must correspond to the capacity of the animal's stomach. Cattle have a large stomach, while a horse has a small one. When feeding animals, you need to strive to ensure that the stomach is filled in moderation, but not overfull. Last Rule easy, perform by setting the appropriate amount of roughage.

For each owner, of course, it is interesting that animal feeding costs less. This reduction in the cost of feeding should be sought only if it does not come at the expense of profitability from animals.

Feed and nutrition play a huge role in the life of animals and have a great impact not only on the productivity of animals, but also on their health. The fact is that not every food is necessarily useful for an animal, sometimes food can even be harmful. This may be due to the following reasons: the feed may contain poisonous or diseased plants, and finally, the feed may be spoiled after harvest by fermentation, mold or decay. In the latter case, the smallest, invisible living beings (microorganisms) live and multiply in the feed.

Poisonous plants are quite common among meadow, marsh, forest, role and vegetable herbs, that is, among those plants that animals feed on. True, in the pasture, animals instinctively avoid eating these poisonous plants, but when kept in a stall, they do not always succeed, especially if the feed (hay, straw) is given in crushed form and flavored with bran, flour and other tasty feed. Since poisonous herbs are especially numerous among the weeds, it is necessary to feed the weeds of gardens and orchards with great care.

No less harm can be caused to the health of animals by plants affected by pathogenic fungi. Bad influence their on animals is due either to the fact that poisonous substances are formed in diseased plants under the influence of fungi, or the fungi themselves penetrate into the tissues of the animal organism and cause their diseases. Among such diseases affecting plants and injurious to the health of animals, it suffices, for example, to point to dry and wet rot of potatoes, plant rust, smut fungi, and ergot.

Under influence heavy rains, as well as during floods of rivers and streams, plants are often polluted with sand and silt.

When eaten with plants a large number sand and silt in animals, a disease of the intestines and even their necrosis can occur.

Plants covered with snow, hoarfrost or frozen cause colic, bloating, catarrh, diarrhea and miscarriages in animals.

As for moldy, and especially rotten feed, it is also dangerous to feed such feed to animals. Moldy feed gets bad smell or bitter taste. Rotten food often has a cloyingly nasty taste and smell. True, some molds are harmless to animals, but there are others that are very harmful. If animals eat moldy food, then molds in large quantities enter the digestive organs and, together with the toxic substances produced by them, irritate the organs, causing their inflammation. Moldy, and then dried food is sometimes very dusty. If this dust, together with the air, enters the lungs of animals, then the latter may experience fungal (mycotic) inflammation of the lungs. Further, moldy feed can cause disease nervous system, for example, semi-paralysis and paralysis of organs. Moldy feed can also cause some other diseases. With all this in mind, moldy feed should be avoided or last resort take all measures to neutralize moldy food at least by steaming or boiling with hot water.

It must be remembered once and for all that even the best, first-class, but spoiled food is often worse than inferior food, but of good quality. It is necessary to take it as a rule that the feed given to animals is always fresh and unspoiled.

Weak animals and young animals get sick more easily from eating spoiled feed. Diseases can even be from green pasture. Thus, in the pasture, the digestive organs often become upset with animals, if the animals, due to prolonged rainy weather, are forced to eat wet grass.

Feed for animals must be given in a timely manner, i.e. always at the time that is assigned for this, otherwise the animal, which was forgotten to be given food, will be very worried, and if it receives food at the wrong time, belatedly, it will eat it with great greed, not chewing properly. If it receives food before the allotted time, it will eat it without appetite.

The best temperature for drinking water considered 8-12 ° Réaumur. Highly warm water does not refresh the body, but rather makes it lethargic and relaxed.

Finally, together with the vessel in which it is given, water can be a mediator for the transmission of infection, if, for example, healthy animals drink from the same trough or bucket from which sick animals drink.

Water animals should always be fresh, not cold water and better before feeding.

Thus, the main rules of feeding are the following 12 provisions:

1. Feed animals by weight and give them a certain amount of feed.

2. Let's feed right amount squirrel.

3. Take care that the animals do not get bored with food and that they always eat it with appetite.

4. Do not forget to give feeds that are especially good for the production of the product that you want to get from animals.

5. Never feed spoiled food or drink very cold water.

6. Do not burden the animal's stomach with a large amount of feed and take care that it is filled to the extent possible.

7. Feed and water the animals in a timely manner.

8. Do not feed all at once, but divide it into portions. ,

9. When changing feeds, be careful and accustom animals to new feeds gradually.

10. Do not put food on the floor, but put it in the feeders, which you always keep clean. Choose leftovers from the feeders,

Do not forget to add to the animal feed table salt and crushed chalk or bone ash grams of 15 each (approximately),

To make the most of the food, keep the animals in good rooms: warm, bright, dry, well ventilated and clean, and handle the animals skillfully.

If you find an error, please highlight a piece of text and click Ctrl+Enter.

In contact with

Classmates

Zhenek

Hello, I'm selling feed, both my own and factory. I live in countryside, most of the residents of our area do not have their own shares, and those who did have them sold long ago. I realized that this is where you can make money, although eight years ago I was selling vegetables.

But vegetables are so seasonal, but feed, yes, all year round.

At first I traded on the square near the market with a gazelle, for 4 or 5 years, and then I bought a container and drove into the market, although the gazelle is still standing on the square not far from my new place. Expanded the range, added all sorts of premixes, additives and other related products. In a container, I sell goods by weight, and with gazelle in bags, and I give way at the same time, well, sort of like in bulk. In 2015, in a neighboring settlement (with a population of 5,000), he built a specialized store, and also added cereals, flour, sugar, salt, bottled water (in the warm season there with drinking water tension), as well as some household goods.

The inhabitants of that settlement are satisfied with my store, because they no longer have to travel to the district center 30 km away to buy feed or other goods. Before building it, I carefully studied this place, the neighboring villages, it is the inhabitants of these places who are one of my many clients. Moreover, they constantly asked me to open a store with them, so that they no longer had to travel to distant lands. Which is what I did...

Now I'm working on a few more options. By the way, in that settlement they ask me to build a beauty salon (there is a land plot, next to the store), so I’m thinking, although I don’t understand anything in this matter. But as they say, there is nothing complicated in this life

LLC "Biosfera" is a large service company in the zoo services market. Having own production feed, developing import, distribution and retail, our company has been selling pet supplies wholesale with delivery throughout Russia for more than 25 years.

When choosing our company as a supplier of goods for a pet store, you can be sure of your choice, as we will be able to make you profitable offers:

A wide range of various products for animals - more than 17,000 items
All pet products have the necessary certificates. Veterinary drugs are sold in accordance with the license for pharmaceutical activity
The company has its own large warehouse of pet supplies, which allows storage, loading and unloading, as well as preparation for the delivery of goods for animals in bulk by any means of transport to almost all regions of Russia
Each of our partners communicates with a personal manager who will be able to expertly help in placing an order, selecting the most sought-after products to fill the pet store or maintain reliable stocks. wholesale warehouse pet supplies. Flexible conditions, discounts and promotions - we try to do everything to make working with us comfortable and profitable.
Every year we publish our own catalog of pet products, in which we publish information about our own trademarks and imported brands. This helps to place an order for pet products in bulk, having received the most necessary up-to-date information.