Tacca CHANTRIERI or Tacca Chantrier (seeds). takka flower

In indoor floriculture, there are not so many plants with black flowers, one of them is Tacca. These flowers cannot boast of a completely black color either, but very dark, deep shades of purple or dark brown against the background of shiny green leaves look even more spectacular. The shape of the flowers, or rather the inflorescences located at the top of a long peduncle, is also very unusual.

The birthplace of the takka plant is the tropical forests of the Old World (India, the islands of Sumatra, Borneo and Java). Takku is often called the "bat" because its inflorescences resemble the wings of this tropical bat. In the collections of amateur flower growers, you can find a whole-leaved takka, which is called the “white bat” for its snow-white leaves, the Chantrier takka or the “black takka”.

Takka flowers: types and their photos

Takka whole-leaved (Tacca integrifolia) - herbaceous plant up to 70 cm high with large shiny leaves and surprisingly beautiful inflorescences, which are formed by small bell-shaped flowers located on short pedicels, similar to buttons (6-10 pieces), collected in an umbrella-shaped inflorescence and surrounded by four covering sheets.

The photo of the tacca shows that the outer "veils" are large, white, outstretched like wings.

The special charm of the inflorescence is given by long (about 10 cm) filamentous appendages, which are sterile pedicels.

Flowers tacca Chantrier (Tacca chantrieri) almost black inflorescences, they most of all resemble a bat.

Takka care at home

For a native of tropical rainforests, you will have to create a warm, humid climate and homes. Lighting should be bright, but diffused. Watering should be plentiful and regular. Special attention when caring for takka at home, it is necessary to pay attention to the size of the pot, it should not be excessively large, since with abundant watering the water will stagnate, which can lead to rotting of the roots. In order not to spray the plant twice a day, it is better to put the pot on a tray of wet gravel or use a household humidifier.

The temperature even in winter should not fall below +18 °C. Top dressing is done monthly with special fertilizers for orchids. Takku is transplanted in early spring every 2-3 years, using soil mix with the obligatory addition of semi-decayed leaves, peat and foam balls. Plants are propagated by division of the rhizome.

Takku is called the "white bat" for the spectacular leaves of the "bedspread" white color like outstretched wings.

Tacca chantrieri (Tacca chantrieri) is a perennial herbaceous plant of the Tacca family. It is a tropical species that naturally grows in South-East Asia And West Africa. IN natural environment takka is found on the banks of water bodies and in moist forests covering mountain slopes, mainly in areas with loose, fertile and breathable soil.

Due to its exotic appearance, takka has received many colorful names: "black lily", "black butterfly", "bat", "devil's flower". Indeed, this is one of the most unusual and bizarre plants presented to the world by the fantasy of the tropics.

Tacca flowers are framed by maroon, almost black, bracts that look like butterfly or bat wings with long tendril filaments. In indoor floriculture, this exotic plant is still a rare guest, but it is attracting more and more attention from landscapers. So that the tropical beauty grows up healthy and pleases her amazing flowering, you need to know the main features of caring for her.

The most important condition for the normal well-being of takka is high humidity air. Growing this plant in an ordinary apartment, it will have to be sprayed daily with soft and warm water. You can place the flowerpot in wet peat, expanded clay or sand. It is useful to periodically leave the plant in the bathroom after taking a bath or shower in it. Warm vapors will benefit the black lily, which grows in approximately the same conditions in its native tropical latitudes. Watering should be moderate and regular, using only soft warm water. It is impossible to allow both drying of an earthen coma and its waterlogging.

The plant does well in conditions bright lighting protected from direct sunlight. However, it also tolerates shading well, developing normally even in the back of the room. In the apartment, the most suitable place for takka are the windows of the east and western direction. The room in which it is located should be well ventilated, while the plant itself must be protected from drafts. Black lily is thermophilic, during the growing season optimum temperature its content is about 25 °C. In winter it can be a little cooler, but not less than 18 °C.

Transplant Tacca Chantrier suffers painfully, so it should be done as rarely as possible (once every 2 to 3 years), preferably no later than the beginning of June. When composing the soil mixture, you need to remember the natural habitat of the takki. Can be used ready ground for bromeliads or orchids, or prepare the substrate yourself. It should be loose and light, with good aeration and a slightly acid reaction of the medium. A soil mixture of the following composition is suitable: leafy soil, peat, perlite and crushed pine bark in a ratio of 3:5:2:1. You can also add chopped moss, which will make the soil even lighter and more airy. Good drainage is essential, as stagnant water at the roots is detrimental to taka.

Tacca Chantrier is propagated vegetatively and by seeds. Vegetative way consists in the division of the rhizome. After removing the stem with leaves, cut the rhizome into pieces with a sharp knife. Places of cuts are sprinkled with fungicide powder or crushed charcoal. After drying the delenki during the day, they are planted in small pots. Over time, young shoots grow from dormant buds located on the rhizome.

The seed method of reproduction requires patience and some effort. In wet natural environment the fruits quickly rot, releasing the seeds, which are taken away by insects. In culture, the seeds are taken out from freshly harvested fruits, washed with a weak solution of potassium permanganate, dried and sown in a light mixture consisting of leafy soil mixed with sand (proportion 1: 1). The sowing depth is about 1 cm. It is advisable to use the bottom heating, since the temperature for successful germination of takka seeds should be around 30 ° C. This process takes quite long time- up to six months or more. When the seedlings get stronger, they dive into separate pots.

Takka or "Devil's Flower"

Tacca CHANTRIERI or Tacca Chantrier, Black Bat, Devil Flower - undoubtedly one of the most unusual flowering plants, originally from India and Malaysia, belongs to the Taccaceae family.

Takka - rare curiosity, while little known to flower growers. In tropical countries, takka is called " black Lily", "bat" for its exotic dark color and bizarre structure of inflorescences; this plant is used in cooking and for making magical rituals. Takka blooms and bears fruit almost all year round.

Tacca (Tassa) belongs to the tacca family (Tassaseae), which has 10 natural species from Southeast Asia and Africa - these are perennial herbaceous plants with tuberous or creeping rhizomes and large leaves on long ribbed petioles, collected on a short stem in a basal rosette. Takki stand out among other plants with the originality of the structure and color of flowers that are rare in nature: dark brown, purple, violet-black or greenish-violet. The dark color of the takka inflorescences, shading the brilliance of the cells in the depths of the flower, together with the smell (subtle, almost imperceptible to humans), attracts pollinating flies to the plant. But there are takki with more brightly colored flowers.

It was first described in early XIX century. An impressive rosette of Takka consists of wide glossy leaves (up to 35 cm wide, up to 75 cm long). Many peoples in Africa and Southeast Asia eat takka rhizomes (after special preparation) and its fruits.
The sight of the falling Takka flower is absolutely unlike any other you know! Perhaps the purpose of the Takka flower is to amaze and surprise. Just imagine something outlandish, opening its "wings" at the top of a thin meter stem!

The Takka flower consists of two "spreads", the flowers themselves are greenish-white, then darkening to red and purple-black, each of which is up to 20 cm wide. From under these "spreads" real Takka flowers look like thick purple buttons. And such an unusual spectacle is completed by long (almost 60 cm) threads of cord-like bracts hanging down like huge purple sideburns. Grandiose?! - not that word!
Among the beautiful shiny light green leaves of tacca (whole or pinnately dissected), high peduncles appear, on the top of which are umbellate inflorescences surrounded by large bracts of 5-10 unusual flowers with long thread-like drooping appendages. Seeds in takka are enclosed in a fruit - a berry-shaped box (purple, yellow or orange).

Takki various kinds grow on sea coasts and in mountainous tropical forests, some in savannahs (their above-ground part dies off in the dry season and then quickly grows back with the onset of rains). The most common species are whole-leaved tacca (T. integrifolia), Chantrier tacca (T. chantrieri), finger-cut tacca (T. palmatifida). The height of plants ranges from 40 cm to a meter, with the exception of leontopetaloides (T. leontopetaloides), which in nature reaches 3 meters. For the most part, takki do not need a dormant period and grow and bloom well in rooms with good care, but still develop better in greenhouses and winter gardens.
Takka loves heat and humidity, she needs protection from cold and drafts. For this, plants allocate a bright place in the house, but protected from direct sunlight; it is undesirable that the temperature of the content in winter falls below 18 degrees (takka can die already at a temperature of 10 degrees).

Little tricks in caring for Takka:

First, pay attention to the size of the pot where you are going to place your outlandish beauty. The capacity of the pot should match the size of the root system of the tacca. Otherwise, waterlogging of the substrate large volume can provoke the occurrence of various rots in takka that can affect both its underground and above-ground parts.

Most often, tacca leaves are first affected: they haveblackening begins at the edges. In such cases, fungicides will have to be applied.

Recommended pot sizes for planting Takka: starting from 75 mm, then 140, 200, 250 and up to 300 mm. The use of larger containers for growing Takka is considered inappropriate. It is better to remove the overgrown plant from the pot, cut off the excess parts of the rhizome, separate the children, place the remaining rhizome back into the pot and add fresh substrate to it. Takka does not like the annual transplant; it is recommended to do this after two to three years.
Secondly, in temperate and subtropical latitudes, Takka absolutely needs a period of rest in winter, but you need to have time to prepare for it. Therefore, never undertake to transplant takka if there are no two or three warm months ahead for its successful rooting. Untimely transplantation of Takka can lead to the death of its rhizome in winter.

A few more tips:
- For planting Takka, a loose, air- and moisture-permeable substrate is needed; the reaction of the mixture should be slightly acidic. The following mixture has proven itself well for growing Tacca: 60% peat, 30% perlite, 10% vermiculite (the amount of perlite in the volume of the substrate can be increased to 50%).
- For good growth Takki it is important to keep the substrate moist, but not flood or overdry it. IN winter period water Takka gently: let the soil dry out a little between waterings. In summer, more plentiful watering of Takka is carried out. Takka's watering regimen is similar to watering orchids (phalaenopsis) or hoyas.
-Takka likes to soak up the heat (within 30ºС), but she is afraid open sun and prefers a shaded place without drafts. One of the most suitable places to accommodate Takka, there may be one where the rays of the setting sun fall. But even in this case, it is better to place Tacca behind a fabric that absorbs up to 70% of the light. Takka is suitable for growing in the garden only if you live in the tropics. All other flower growers are advised to keep Takka in a pot culture. In summer, weather permitting, Takka can be used as a container plant. In winter, it is not recommended to keep Takki below 18ºС.
- Despite the fact that Takka is afraid of drafts, she needs good circulation of moist air. Therefore, it is recommended to regularly create a "fog" around the plant (use a humidifier or hand sprayer). Often the reasons for Takka's unwillingness to bloom and the appearance of pests ( spider mite) is the non-fulfillment of these conditions.
- Pay attention to fertilization if you want to get full blooms of Takka. Fertilizers require an increased content of the phosphorus component.
- You can propagate Tacca not only vegetatively, but also by seeds. Young plants obtained after vegetative propagation, begin to bloom at the age of two years, and takki seedlings bloom after three years of age.
Tacca. Sowing seeds:

Takki seeds are soaked for 12-24 hours in a fairly hot water(40-50°C) Sown on the surface of the earth, consisting of peat and perlite (vermiculite, sand). The seeds are pressed into the soil, sprayed with warm water, covered with a bag (film) and placed in a warm, bright place.
With proper sowing germinates within 8-12 weeks. However, germination can take up to 10 months.
When the first true leaf appears, the seedlings dive into individual containers. At this stage of cultivation, plants are very sensitive to chlorosis.
In summer, takka is regularly watered with soft settled water, preferably spraying twice a day and maintaining air humidity near the plant. Experienced flower growers periodically arrange a takka "bath", leaving the plant at night with the lights on in the bathroom filled with steam. In winter, watering is reduced and takku is watered only as the surface of the soil in the pot dries up, otherwise rot develops.

During the period of active growth in spring, summer and autumn, takka is fed twice a month. It is recommended to feed takka with special fertilizers for orchids, but in their absence, conventional mineral fertilizers can also be used.
Every two years, takka is transplanted in early spring into a mixture of equal parts of peat chips and leaf humus; a more complex substrate is also recommended: a mixture of soddy, leafy soil, peat, sand (0.5: 1: 1: 0.5). A drainage device in a pot is a must. Tacca is propagated by dividing the overgrown rhizomes and seeds (seedlings bloom in three years).

With proper care, takka is rarely affected by pests and diseases. With excessive dryness of the air, to which the takka is very sensitive, a red spider mite may appear on it. Excessive watering provokes the development of rot on the taka.

Takka is one of the most unusual exotic plants, thanks to its unique flowers, which are actually inflorescences.

Their strange and unique beauty is perfectly conveyed by such names as: “bat flower”, “white dove”, “devil flower”.

Originally exotic from areas of Southeast Asia, India, Malaysia and the tropics South America where it grows in a wide variety of natural conditions.

And although Takka looks like orchids, it has nothing to do with this culture - perennial belongs to the Takkov family.

Only 3 related species belonging to the genus Tacca are known in culture, which differ primarily in the color of the upper pair of bracts.

In Tacca nivea (photo 1) the upper bracts are snow-white, in Tacca integrifolia they are cream-green, and in the protagonist of this article, Tacca chantrieri (photo 2), all bracts are burgundy-black.

The flowers of the plant face upwards, and their petals are folded in such a way that they look like a white dove or bat wings in flight.

In the center are drooping filiform bracts resembling a mustache and reaching a length of 25 - 30 cm.

They give the inflorescence an unusual resemblance to the muzzle of an animal. Flowers have a delicate pleasant aroma, and their flowering lasts about 6 weeks.

A few shiny large green leaves, located on fleshy long roots, are quite decorative. The listed species can reach from 40 cm to 1 m in height and up to 60 cm in width.

Growing a flower "bat" at home

Due to the lack of frost resistance, the plant in our climate is grown only at home or in greenhouses. Despite the fact that the amazing perennial is a rare and unknown guest in indoor gardening, caring for it is not so difficult and not only experienced gardeners can do it.

Lighting and temperature

Ideal conditions are bright diffused light and the complete absence of drafts. Most of all, western and eastern exposure is suitable for growing Takka.

Heat-loving exotic feels comfortable at 25-28 ° C in summer period and a temperature of about 20 ° C in winter. And although the plant is afraid of drafts, it needs to provide good air circulation.

Watering

In addition to lighting, great importance It also has the right soil and air moisture. The substrate in the pot should be well permeable and moist, but not wet, to prevent root rot. It is better to put the pot on a stand with fine wet.

Watering should be plentiful, but not frequent in summer and moderate in winter, but the air humidity is very high and constant. To do this, periodically spray the plant with warm water, and once every few days arrange a “bath day” by filling the bathroom with steam.

The need to moisten the substrate can be checked with a finger, deepening it into the soil by 2-3 cm. With sufficient moisture, the soil will remain on the finger. Water for irrigation should be rainwater or well-settled. Chlorine and others chemical compounds can bring irreparable harm to your pet.

Fertilizer

Fertilize once every two weeks during the growing season diluted liquid fertilizer for orchids.

reproduction

The bat flower reproduces vegetatively or with the help of seeds, however, be patient - germination can take from 2 to 3 months, but there are cases when the seeds germinated only after half a year.

Sown in flower light soil with the addition of sand or perlite. Seeds are placed at a depth of 3-4 mm. While waiting for germination, keep the substrate moist and the air and soil temperature between 25 - 28 °C.

It is possible to lay out pieces of moss on the surface, which, after spraying, will maintain constant air humidity, while not forgetting to regularly water the substrate. Flowering occurs in young plants only for 2-3 years of life.

Reproduction by division of the rhizome is the most easy way. Flowering is coming next year. Before starting the procedure, be sure to cut upper part Takki. Parts of rhizomes on sections are treated with powder from charcoal and dry for 2-3 days.

Rhizomes are placed in pots and covered with a film or cut plastic bottle to maintain greenhouse temperature. As soon as sprouts sprout from sleeping buds and several leaves appear, the cover is removed.

Every 2-3 years, when the roots completely fill the pot, the bat flower is transplanted. The procedure is carried out in the spring, after flowering, in a slightly wider, but shallow pot, since root system expands to the sides, not in depth. You can cut the rhizomes and use the old container for transplanting.

Prepare the soil mixture from components that provide good water and air permeability. The ideal composition would be: 60% peat, 30% perlite and 10% tree bark or vermiculite. During transplantation, remove old dead rhizomes, you can cut off excess leaves.

Orchid Tacca, or as it is also called Tassa, belongs to the Dioscorea family. However, several decades ago, biologists began to attribute it to the family of such. The culture has about ten varieties growing in the tropical climate of India, Malaysia and South America. The people call the plant "white dove" because of the color of some flower combs, "bat" and "black lily".

General information

In my own way appearance culture somewhat resembles an orchid, although it does not belong to this family. It is a herbaceous perennial with a height of 40 centimeters to several meters. The inflorescences of the plant are very unusual view and coloration. They can be white, black, purple, purple.

To grow an orchid at home, she should create a warm and humid microclimate, as in her native tropics, then there will be no problems with caring for the flower.

Species and varieties

- In the people, the orchid is called the "white bat." The plant has two bedspreads, reaching a length of up to 20 centimeters and having a white tint with purple strokes. The inflorescences themselves in this variety of orchids can be purple, black and purple. They are located under the cover. Bracts are long, resembling thin tentacles. The fruits ripen after flowering and look like berries.

- this orchid is also called tacca pinnatifida . Its homeland is Asia, Africa and Australia. The leaf plates of the culture are pinnately dissected, dark green, reaching a length of up to three meters. The inflorescences of the plant are large, with two petals-bedspreads of a light green hue with a pinkish edge. The flowers under the veil are green in color and small size. Bracts thin and long dark purple. At the end of flowering, fruits in the form of berries begin to form.

- in the people culture is called the "flower of the devil." Its homeland is considered to be the tropical forests of Southeast Asia. The orchid is a herbaceous perennial, reaching a height of up to 120 centimeters. The leaves of the culture are dark green, large, wide, located on long petioles. The petals of the bedspread have a purple-burgundy hue, hiding under them small flowers framed by long, black bracts. This orchid variety is rare and endangered.

It is a herbaceous perennial with large pinnately dissected leaf plates of dark green color on long petioles. The inflorescences are greenish-purple of the umbrella type, located on a peduncle up to 80 centimeters long. bracts middle length, purple-green. The fruits are round, bright red with pyramidal seeds inside. Flowering time is from November to July.

- is a perennial herbaceous plant with large leaf plates. The leaves grow from the rosette and have a palmately dissected shape. They are located on long petioles and have a dark green tint. The inflorescences are umbellate, placed on a long peduncle. Bracts ovate. The fruits are small, oblong with oval seeds. Orchid bloom time is from December to July.

- is a stemless herbaceous perennial. Leaf plates have long petioles and an oblong-lanceolate shape. The inflorescences are small, purple, collected in an umbrella, located on a peduncle up to 45 centimeters long. Perianths six lobed, fused into a tube. The fruits are round, ovoid with 18 seeds inside. Orchid bloom time is from January to June.

Orchid Tacca home care

In order for the orchid to please with its decorative effect and in the process of its cultivation there would be no problems, it needs to create special conditions that will resemble those in which it grows in the wild.

The orchid needs bright, diffused light. It is best to place it on the western or eastern windowsill. If it grows on a south window, it should be shaded with tulle. It is not recommended to place it in the northern part of the room, as the culture will suffer from a lack of lighting. It will slow down in growth and stop blooming.

Since Takka comes from the tropics, it needs a certain temperature to develop. In the summer season, temperature indicators should vary from 18 to 30 degrees. With the onset of autumn, the temperature should be reduced to 20 degrees and maintained at this level until the onset of spring. In the room where the plant is located, it should be no colder than 18 degrees.

Except suitable temperature regime, has a beneficial effect on culture Fresh air, so the room should be ventilated, while avoiding drafts.

For normal development, the plant requires high humidity, it will react extremely negatively to dry air. Install a humidifier in the orchid room and spray Takka regularly with a fine-dispenser sprayer.

A pot with a plant should be placed in a wide pan, pre-filled with moistened sphagnum. At night, from time to time it is recommended to arrange steam baths for the plant, placing it in a room filled with steam until the morning.

Watering Tacca

Watering the orchid should be plentiful, but at the same time it is necessary to ensure that the soil does not become swampy and does not dry out. This method of watering is only suitable for the time period from spring to mid-autumn.

In winter, the culture should be watered less often and only after the earth in the pot has dried by a third. Water for irrigation must be taken either distilled or well-settled.

Temperature indicators of water should not be below 20 degrees. If desired, the grower can use rain or melt water.

The dendrobium orchid is also grown in home care. If you follow the rules of agricultural technology, the plant pleases very much beautiful flowering. Everything necessary advice on growing this orchid you can find in this article.

Ground for Takka

The soil for orchids should be loose and at the same time have good breathability. For planting a plant, you can use the earth mixture purchased in flower shop, which is intended for orchids.

The soil can be made independently by mixing leaf and sod substrate, peat and sand in a ratio of 1:2:2:1.

Takka's transplant

The procedure should be carried out every few years, as the root system of the plant braids the soil in the pot. Transplantation is carried out by the method of transshipment. When carrying out the procedure, it must be taken into account that too much soil mixture can lead to waterlogging and rotting of the root system.

After acquiring a plant in a flower shop, it can be transplanted no earlier than a year later. For this purpose, the culture should be carefully removed from the pot along with the earth in a lump and transferred to a container that is a couple of centimeters different in diameter from the previous one, after laying a thin drainage layer of perlite on the bottom. Then you need to fill the voids in the pot with the prepared soil mixture, and also replace upper layer old soil new.

It is better not to completely change the substrate, as this can damage the root system and kill the orchid. When the roots grow, during the next transplant, they can be divided into parts, using the resulting parts of the plant for propagation.

Pot for Tacca

The capacity for the plant at each transplant should be chosen a few centimeters larger in diameter than the previous one.

The pot is better to take a plastic one with drainage holes. There are no more capacity requirements for the orchid.

Fertilizer for Tacca

Feed the plant should be from spring to mid-autumn. Fertilize the orchid soil twice a month. In winter, when the plant has a dormant period, it is not fertilized.

Blooming Takka

Orchid inflorescences are bell-shaped or cup-shaped. They have a bright color and have an umbrella shape. They are surrounded by a veil consisting of four bracts arranged in two circles.

Some types of orchids also have long, thin bracts hanging down like tentacles.

The flowering time of the plant is also different and depends on the variety. But most often this period lasts from November to July.

Pruning Takka

The plant does not need targeted pruning.

The peduncle must be removed only after it has dried, and to maintain the decorativeness of the plant, withered leaf plates and faded inflorescences should be removed, but only if the goal is not to collect the seeds.

Caring for a takka orchid during dormancy

The dormant period of the culture begins at the end of autumn and lasts until the end of winter. To give the plant a full rest, watering should be reduced to a minimum, adding liquid only when the soil is one-third dry.

Temperature indicators also need to be reduced to 20 degrees, making sure that they do not decrease, as lowering them will lead to the death of the culture.

Spray the orchid once a week, and the humidity level must be maintained the same as during the growing season. Top dressing during the rest can not be made.

With the onset of spring, orchid care should be strengthened, returning to its previous course.

Propagation of Tacca by dividing the rhizome

The orchid is propagated by two methods: by seeds and by dividing the rhizome. In order to get delenki, the breeding process should be carried out during transplantation.

For this purpose, it is necessary to carefully remove the plant from the pot, shake off the soil and divide it into several parts with leaf plates and growth points.

Cuts should be treated activated carbon or fungicide. Then the resulting divisions must be seated on permanent place growth and provide them with careful care for the period of adaptation.

Takka growing from seeds at home

You can also get new, young orchids in a replaceable way. Before planting the seed, soak it for a day in warm water. So that the temperature of the liquid does not decrease, soaking must be carried out in a thermos.

Each seed must be sown in separate peat cups or in a common container with a light, loose earth mixture, retreating the distance between the seeds by 4 centimeters. It is not necessary to deeply bury the seeds in the ground. You can simply press them with your palm and sprinkle a little on top of the earth with a mixture. After that, the soil must be moistened by spraying it with a spray bottle and mulched with a layer of sphagnum, which then will need to be sprayed daily.

In order for the crops to be in greenhouse conditions, they must be covered with a film or glass. The air temperature should be at least 25 degrees, if desired, you can organize the bottom heating. It can take from one to nine months to wait for seedlings, so be patient.

If young plants are lethargic and weak, it is necessary to pour under the stems planting soil with a little fertilizer. Shelter does not need to be removed until they are strong. Watering on this stage must be replaced by spraying.

After the young growth gets stronger, it should be planted in separate pots, in which there will be light, fertile, drained soil with 10% coarse-grained sand in it. Before adding sand to the soil, it should be washed and calcined.

Young orchids need to be cared for in the same way as adults, and with the onset of spring, they will need to be transplanted into large containers.

Diseases and pests

The culture is quite resistant to both diseases and pests. However, if you do not follow the rules for caring for a plant, this can affect its health.

Orchids can develop root rot if watered incorrectly. caused by excess soil moisture. To save the culture, you need to get it out of their pot, shake off the ground from the roots, remove the rotten areas, sprinkling the cuts with crushed coal. Then you need to take a new pot, lay a drainage layer on the bottom and transplant the plant into the prepared soil.
Due to dry air, an orchid can be affected by a spider mite that feeds on juice sheet plates and leads to their death. To destroy the pest, the flower should be treated with the Actellik insecticide according to the instructions on the package.