Wide wallpaper in the room. We use wallpaper for a small room that visually enlarges the space

Before buying wallpaper, you should pay attention to such parameters as size, wall surface, ceiling height and room illumination. .

Do not be embarrassed if you find a couple of flaws, we assure you that they can be easily hidden.

For example, a large pattern contributes to a decrease in space. And if you have a small apartment, then it is better to buy wallpaper with a small and rare pattern.

Also, vertical stripes can reduce the overall volume, while visually increasing the height of the ceiling. Horizontal - make the room lower. This means that the wider the stripes we have, the less they will affect the space.

Another detail that contributes to visual enlargement is bright hues with a minimum of drawings.

Bottom line: the smaller your room, the lighter the wallpaper should be, with a small amount of drawings and patterns.

Wallpaper with the image of rhombuses can expand the room.

If your wall has some flaws and defects, a spotted background will help hide them.

Color

The choice of wallpaper color plays no less important role than their shape and design.

First, pay attention to the lighting, size and purpose of the room. In rooms that face north, it is worth focusing on warm colors to compensate for the lack of lighting. Cold shades are more suitable for southern ones.

The use of rich and bright colors in small rooms will lead to a feeling of tightness.

The color scheme is a separate conversation. In fact, each color affects a person differently.

For example, the red color in the bedroom will contribute to a surge of energy and cheerfulness. But it is not suitable for the kitchen or dining room, as it causes an increased appetite. This can be a clear disadvantage for people who are prone to fullness.
For a child, it is worth choosing lungs pastel shades, in the bedroom - warm and beige, in no case use rich blue, but instead of red, choose pink shades.
Well, in the living room your imagination has no limits!

However, wallpaper color options and their combinations depend on individual preferences and the overall decor.

Remember to use the borders by gluing them horizontally from left to right across the entire width of the wall. With their help, you can visually reduce the height of the ceiling and get more beautiful outlines.

Material

In the assortment of today's wallpapers, "the devil himself will break his leg." So for an ordinary citizen, the choice will not be an easy task. How to choose the right wallpaper for your home?

Do not blindly trust the advice, because a lot depends on the overall interior, furniture, even curtains or linoleum can play a role in this matter.

We find it more useful and effective to talk about different types wallpaper by material and method of manufacture. Exist:

Paper;
Textile;
Vinyl;
Non-woven;
liquid;
Glass fiber;
Wallpaper.

Let's take a look at each type separately.

Paper

The most famous and popular type of wallpaper.

Perhaps one of the factors that testify to such an overestimated popularity is their low price.

But do not forget about the disadvantages:

Let's start with the fact that they are difficult to glue on the wall.
They also tear quickly.
Easily soiled.
Fear of water.
Over time, they lose their color under the influence of direct sunlight.

In other words, they have a very low level of exploitation. Do not glue paper wallpaper in the kitchen, bathroom or hallway.

Textile

The bottom layer consists of paper or interlining; top - linen, viscose or cotton.

We warn you right away - they are expensive, but they have a decent aristocratic look, as well as excellent warmth and.

But again, such wallpapers are not immune from accidental pollution and do not like wet cleaning, while you can take care of them with a vacuum cleaner.

Textile wallpapers are ready to fit perfectly into your office or bedroom.

Vinyl

You can choose vinyl wallpaper. Their basis is paper or interlining; top is vinyl. In this kind of wallpaper solved the main problem- They are not afraid of water.

There are three types of vinyls - foamed, silk-screened and washable. The foamed version has a pronounced embossed texture and has high strength.

They are available in two versions - ready-made and designed for painting. Silkscreens consist of durable vinyl sewn with silk threads. Due to this, they have a shiny surface and are able to change their shade from the angle of incidence of light. The ideal place for gluing can be the kitchen.

There are vinyl wallpapers specifically for bathrooms. They are highly water-resistant and have many interesting patterns on various nautical themes.

non-woven

This is a great alternative to vinyl options. They consist of a mixture of mineral fibers, cellulose and foamed vinyl on the top layer.

Their advantage is that they do not tear and have good thermal insulation properties.

In addition, gluing non-woven tapestries is extremely easy - you just apply glue to the wall and then attach the canvas itself. With such wallpapers, you almost never have to

Often these wallpapers are used for painting. Thanks to the textured surface, they create a finished pattern or ornament or imitation decorative plaster.

Another advantage: painting can be done several times, changing your living room as you wish.

Liquid

Now this is something else. Liquid wallpaper is a special composition that slightly resembles ordinary plaster. This option will cost more, but it is characterized only by one pluses:

repel dust;
have an appropriate level of water and fire resistance;
have sound and heat insulating properties.

It should be noted that another advantage liquid wallpaper is the ability to hide various irregularities and surface defects. As a rule, they are used in hallways or corridors.

Glass fiber

Glass fiber is made from a special thread, which is obtained by melting glass at high temperature. They are practical, durable, fire resistant, have a high level of water resistance, are not amenable to mechanical stress, do not deform and can please you for 30 years (unless, of course, you yourself want to change them).

Fiberglass is environmentally friendly, in terms of harmlessness it can be compared with window glass, fungus or mold will never appear under such wallpaper.

As for the disadvantages, this is the non-plasticity of the material. Therefore, the surface of the walls for gluing must be perfectly even, otherwise you will get unaesthetic cracks. If you use glass wallpaper as a coating for paint, keep in mind that you will need more coloring composition - the porous structure quickly absorbs the application. However, with paint, as well as with glue, you need to be careful, their excess contributes to the backlog of wallpaper from the walls due to its heavy weight.

Difficulties await those who want to remove glass wallpaper - this process is very laborious. But in some cases, you can do without it - just apply over thin layer plasters.

Suitable for rooms requiring high wall strength, aesthetics and easy care. You can't go wrong by sticking them in the bathroom or in the kitchen.

Wall mural

Range modern photo wallpapers may surprise even inveterate skeptics, because these are no longer the dull and primitive images that were before. quality, bright pictures, voluminous textures, abstract drawings, delicate floral motifs and even personal photographs on the walls will radically transform any room. They are suitable for the nursery, and for the bedroom, and for the kitchen, and for the hall.

In addition to its stunning visual impact, photo wallpapers have other advantages:

visually expand the space of a small room;
contribute to the creation of a unique design;
practical;
durable;
mask the imperfections of the walls.

Wall mural can be paper, vinyl and non-woven, while having all their advantages and disadvantages.

Printing should be carried out with waterproof dyes if you do not want to smudge the pattern after the first wet cleaning.

Important: in rooms with high humidity, murals can emit harmful substances contained in the ink. UV inks are considered safe.

When choosing photo wallpapers, keep in mind that their design can quickly get bored or even annoy your colors. Impulsive people are better off avoiding red shades, and giving preference to the seascape or greenery.

The image of a crowded avenue can oppress lovers of loneliness and people working in the service sector and spending a lot of time in communication.

You need to glue such wallpapers only on one wall in the room, otherwise you will get a zero or depressing result. You will also have to abandon the usual elements of the interior - you should not place pictures or objects that are not in harmony with the theme next to the photo wallpaper. On the other hand, a photo panel can compensate for the lack of furniture in a room or replace decor items.

Wallpaper has been popular in the design world for many years. Offering new interior aesthetics and unlimited possibilities in the use of color, ornaments and materials, they allow the realization of creative fantasies that are closely associated with existing ones. building technologies, and at the same time create a cozy, harmonious atmosphere thanks to a well-thought-out exposition.

Properly selected wallpaper will decorate the walls of the living room and create a cozy atmosphere.

What wallpaper to choose, and what should be their design? The answer to this question depends primarily on the purpose of the room, its layout and interior style, and then on your preferences and financial capabilities.

What kind of wallpaper can you choose on the market?

Today, the wallpaper market is huge, it looks like a boundless ocean, on which it is simply impossible to swim without certain knowledge. What do we know about it building material? Which types are suitable for a living room, and which for an office? How to choose the right texture for the room, and which ones should not be bought?

Today, you can choose wallpaper on a polymer, paper, fabric and plant basis. They are used for decorating walls and ceilings, with decorative, hygienic, protective, heat-insulating and sound-absorbing properties. The variety of their colors, shades, types of textures, colors and ornaments confuses buyers. Therefore, in order to be correct, you should first classify them by type and type, and then look for and buy.

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Wallpaper classification according to the main criteria

All wallpapers can be divided according to the following criteria:

drawing;
invoice;
density;
functional properties;
mind;
purpose.

According to the pattern, they are divided into plain, colored, with a geometric pattern, with patterns, ornaments, vertical or horizontal stripes, floral, ethnic, children's and abstract prints.

By texture, they are divided into smooth, with a prominent relief, silky, with an embossed pattern, surface, rough, paintable, etc.

Depending on the density, they are thin, thick, medium density, light and heavy.

According to their functional properties, they are divided into waterproof, sound-absorbing, washable, dirt-repellent, light-resistant and others.

Depending on the material, they are divided into:

paper;
textile;
vegetable;
vinyl;
non-woven;
velor;
felt;
metal;
cork, etc.

In addition, there are glass wallpapers, photo wallpapers, liquid types, tufting and others.
According to their purpose, they are classified depending on the place of their gluing. They can be used for walls, ceilings, living rooms, offices, bathrooms, dining rooms and industrial premises.

Each type of wallpaper requires a certain glue, tools, base preparation and installation skills.

Therefore, before you buy wallpaper for a room or office, you should find out:

what glue is ideally combined with wallpaper;
what tools are needed for installation and work with wallpaper;
who will carry out the wallpaper sticker: you yourself or a team of qualified craftsmen.

When the voiced questions have been answered, you should find out which wallpaper to choose in the room is best.

If you want to choose wallpaper for the room in which you will have to live and work, you should understand that they are made from a breathable and resilient material with great potential. It can make a room bigger and warmer, lighter or, conversely, darker, hide imperfections or bring out the virtues present.

Therefore, the first thing to do when choosing them is to pay attention to their color. Color can set the mood of the room, make the space spacious and wide, and visually move the ceiling up or closer to the floor.

Choosing wallpaper in cool tones such as green, blue or purple will maximize the high ceiling effect. If the choice is stopped at delicate cold colors, calmness and freshness will additionally enter the room.

Warm colors - red, yellow and orange - will turn the atmosphere of the room into a warm paradise. Saturated colors will make the room exciting and extreme.

You should pay attention to the illumination of the room. room with north side, dark corridor and windowless spaces require wallpaper that reflects as much light as possible. A smooth light material with a metallic or rainbow pattern is suitable here.

The dark colors of this material absorb light, make the walls closer, and the room is reduced in proportion to the color tone of the wallpaper. The darker the wallpaper is chosen in tone, the effect of reducing the space will be higher.

The textured surfaces of this finish make the walls darker, but hide the maximum inaccuracies in the wall finish.

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Where is the best place to hang textured wallpaper?

Properly selected wallpaper will help to correct the shortcomings of the room.

Hide the flaws of the existing finishes and wall defects can wallpaper with texture. The design of tactile surfaces may include:

dry grass, bark and others natural materials;
twisted, corrugated or compacted textiles, burlap, furniture fabrics;
foil;
foam vinyl and other materials.

Many textured surfaces can mimic the look of marble, wood, leather, expensive fabrics, and animal skins, as well as having a layered surface that looks like damask color patterns.

Textured wallpapers look spectacular, but require a very careful attitude. They can only be cleaned with a weak air stream of a vacuum cleaner or a dry soft cloth, and rather rarely and delicately. The pros of such wallpaper are much more than the disadvantages.

They absorb noise and do not fade, are famous for their bactericidal properties and variety of textures. Textured wallpaper is often pasted over not only apartments, but also business offices. Most often they do not need to be combined according to the pattern, and the canvases are connected imperceptibly, imitating a continuous surface rippling in the eyes.

The choice of wallpaper is the most important part of apartment renovation. It is the wallpaper that creates the interior and atmosphere in the room, allows you to visually enlarge the space, make the room brighter. When choosing finishing materials you need to focus on other design items, such as furniture and curtains, as well as follow the latest fashion trends. So how do you decide on the texture, color and pattern on the wallpaper, because in this moment construction market presents a wide range of different appearance and wallpaper price. Details about the choice of finishing materials - in this article.

It is worth noting, first of all, that Eastern calendar 2017 is considered the year of the monkey, which means in fashion bright colours: orange, red, yellow. However, few people use these saturated colors wallpaper in the interior, it is better to combine them with the usual plain light ones or choose shades that do not strain the eyes too much.

Also popular are wallpapers with various thematic patterns, such as Asian hieroglyphs, as well as drawings of plants, lianas, and bamboo.

For the bedroom, you can choose calm plain wallpaper light colors, in the living room to paste wallpaper with large abstract patterns.

In general, we can say that in 2017 it is better to purchase wallpapers of bright and juicy flowers, pastel-colored wallpapers are also good, with abstract and thematic patterns.

The greatest effect for one-room apartment, and for large areas have colored colors, incl. color sea wave, wenge, fuchsia, coffee with milk and other shades of coffee, khaki, all shades of light green, emerald wallpaper.

Selection of wallpaper in the room: creating an interior

The most important part of the interior of the room can be safely called wallpaper, because it is they who create all the comfort and atmosphere of the room. It is necessary to decide on the furniture in order to choose the wallpaper that is ideal in texture and color, otherwise the contrast of accessories and finishes will be striking, the situation will be ridiculous.

When buying wallpaper, you need to take into account the size of the room, for example, it is better to decorate a small room with light wallpaper, which will help visually expand the space.

Vertical stripes and glitter wallpapers are also a good option, they also make the room look bigger.

Large patterns, on the contrary, visually reduce the room, so if you decorate the walls in colorful materials, then only in a spacious room. A small pattern is well suited for small apartments and rooms. help to hide surface irregularities, visually align the walls.

Colors and shades

Dark wallpapers should be glued only in rooms with sufficient lighting.
In rooms with insufficient lighting, it is better to glue the wallpaper. warm colors, but in a south-facing room, it is better to paste wallpaper in cold shades.
The reception of combination and zoning has become fashionable, for example, the dining room is finished in colorful wallpaper, but the kitchen itself is in plain colors.
The sink area can be highlighted with wallpaper large pattern, paste over the rest of the space with wallpaper in calm tones.
In the living room, fantasy is not limited, you can combine different textures, use matte and glossy wallpapers, alternate different colors the same wallpaper.

The wall behind the sofa can be decorated with photo wallpapers. The main thing is that the interior looks complete, and the eyes do not dazzle from the abundance of colors, everything should be in moderation. Furniture should also be combined with wallpaper; for a living room with expensive furniture, it is better to choose calm matte chocolate or beige shades to create comfort.

As a recommendation, we add that the selection should be according to certain parameters, taking into account the color of the laminate (linoleum, tiles) and curtains. Tiffany sand wallpaper looks good and lemon color. They must be formatted smooth transition. To do this, use the color " Ivory”, as well as terracotta, cream, coral, cappuccino, champagne and cocoa colors.

Selection of wallpaper for decoration by color and their selection for the interior

The color of the wallpaper affects the perception of the room. For example, red increases appetite, in the bedroom red and blue can be annoying, so it is better to choose calm beige tones for these rooms.

Don't forget about classic combination black and white, this solution always looks stylish and fits any interior.

Light colors expand the space, dark ones do the opposite. Wallpaper of cold shades must be glued to the room with bright lighting, light wallpaper in rooms with poor lighting.

For a children's room, it is better to choose delicate pastel colors, for example, pink is suitable for a girl's bedroom, pale blue for a boy. In the kitchen, it is better to combine bright colors with calm ones, for example, red cabinets are best placed in the kitchen with light wallpaper.

The color of the floor should not merge with the color of the wallpaper, you should also pay attention to the texture of the wallpaper, matte and glossy materials of the same color look different and create a different environment.

Selection of wallpaper to match the color of the furniture

If the furniture has already been purchased, then you should choose from a certain range of colors. For a living room with expensive furniture, it is better to choose wallpaper in soothing rich shades, such as chocolate, cream, beige, burgundy.

For light-colored furniture, you can purchase wallpapers in bright colors or wallpaper with a pattern so that the room does not seem too faded.

Furniture with combined upholstery can be glued with the same wallpaper, for example, finish three walls in plain wallpaper, and one wall in striped or patterned to match the upholstery or pillows.

For modern furniture wallpapers with abstract patterns and classic stripes are suitable, classic-type furniture obliges traditional wallpapers with small patterns and calm tones.

How to choose the right wallpaper

Against the background of wallpaper of the same tone, bright furniture looks good. unusual design. In the bedroom, the wallpaper can be matched to the bedding, the bedside wall can be finished with other wallpaper to match the curtains or other accessories.

There are several main points when choosing wallpaper:

Mark up the room to understand what shades you need to focus on.
Know the lighting of the room so that it is also easier to choose colors.
Choose furniture before choosing wallpaper or vice versa, roughly imagine the situation.

For low light and small sizes rooms choose light wallpaper, otherwise dark.

Large selection of wallpapers: how not to get lost among a wide range

At the moment, the market of finishing materials offers a wide range of different wallpapers.

They can be divided into:

Paper;
Textile;
Vinyl;
Non-woven;
liquid;
Glass fiber.

Paper ones are the most common and cheapest option. They are quite difficult to glue, are highly likely to form bubbles, cannot be washed and are easily torn. There are quite a few cons, but at the same time this is the most affordable type of wallpaper, it is better to glue them in the bedroom or living room.

Textile wallpapers are quite expensive, but they look much neater and also have thermal insulation.

However, they do not like water and get dirty pretty quickly, like paper counterparts. Textile wallpaper is best glued in the office or living room.

Vinyl wallpapers more practical, they can be wetted. They also have a fairly high strength, look beautiful and bright. Vinyl type wallpaper can be safely glued in the kitchen. Vinyl wallpapers of a special type can be glued in the bathroom, they are water resistant.

Non-woven wallpaper is not torn, has high thermal insulation. This wallpaper can be painted just like vinyl and is easy to glue.

Liquid wallpaper looks unusual, it is a liquid that resembles plaster. This type of wallpaper has high noise and heat insulation, they can be washed. They allow you to hide the unevenness of the walls, it is best to use liquid wallpaper in the corridor.

Glass fiber is very practical, withstand painting, plaster can be applied on top of them. They are resistant to water and deformation, they can be used during finishing works in the kitchen and in the bathroom.

Mint-colored wallpapers: where and how best to use

Mint - very trendy color, it allows you to emphasize the style of the room, while relaxing and looking fresh. A room made in mint colors does not need additional accessories, visually expands the room and makes it brighter.

Use wallpaper mint color can be in any room:

In the living room, they emphasize the modernity of the interior, in the bedroom they will add tranquility, and in the kitchen they will place bright accents.
The wallpaper may contain various patterns and patterns, for example, for classic design rooms are perfect wallpaper with gold patterns.
Mint color is suitable for any furniture, whether it is light modern fittings, or classic stylish furniture.

We can safely say that mint-colored wallpapers are suitable for any room and decor.

Olive color wallpaper in the interior

Olive is a calm color, best suited for the bedroom. It is best to glue wallpaper of this color in a room with light furniture It helps to relax and unwind.

On the kitchen olive color can stimulate appetite, while the wallpaper of this color is combined with both dark and light furniture.

However, this color visually makes the room darker and smaller, so it is best used in spacious bedrooms and living rooms.

pistachio wallpaper color

Wallpaper pistachio color look expensive and stylish, but it is better to alternate them with stripes Brown color. This color looks best in the kitchen, it is quite calm and natural, goes well with kitchen furniture beige tones.

The pistachio color is effectively combined with dark wood furniture, the wallpaper of this color can be combined with wallpaper in gray and white.

plus pistachio wallpaper is their lightness, they are suitable for any interior and always look neat.

How to choose the right wallpaper for the room (video)

In conclusion, we can say that the main thing is that the wallpaper, together with other elements of the interior, form a complete environment. Wallpaper should form a complete design, create comfort and style. Wallpaper should be chosen from the size and illumination of the room, do not forget about furniture, it should be combined with wallpaper. Do not combine bright furniture with bright wallpaper, the room should not be overloaded. In general, choosing a wallpaper is quite easy, you just need to devote a little time to this matter.

Wallpaper in the interior of the apartment (photo)

Instruction

To get started, keep in mind that the choice of wallpaper is determined by the room in which you will be gluing them. Focus on the size of the room and the degree of its illumination, as well as the height of the ceiling.

Follow the basic rule: do not hang wallpaper with a large pattern in small rooms, but wallpaper dark colors- in dimly lit. Owners small apartments striped wallpaper is also not recommended - this pattern contributes to the visual reduction of space. Light wallpaper will help to optically enlarge the room - with a small pattern or plain.

Please note that properly selected wallpapers will not only decorate the interior, but also help to hide layout defects, wall irregularities and other shortcomings. To divert attention from irregularities or, say, protruding beams, wallpaper with a spotty or colorful pattern will help, but plain light ones can only be glued to owners of impeccably smooth and clean walls.

Choose a color based not only on your own preferences, but also taking into account the lighting. In north-facing rooms, it is better to glue warm-colored wallpapers, in south-facing rooms - cold ones. Of course, the chosen shade should be combined with furniture upholstery and textiles. Deep and rich colors are acceptable in large spacious rooms.

Don't forget about the purpose of the room. "Appetizing" shades of red, orange or yellow are ideal for the kitchen, calm pastels - for the bedroom, and cool "marine" - for the bathroom. In the living room, complete freedom of expression is possible.

Decide on the material. Now in the market of finishing materials there is a variety. In addition to traditional paper rolls, you can find a huge number of other options for every taste and budget - textile, non-woven, vinyl, fiberglass and even "liquid" wallpaper.

Explore all possible types. Textile wallpapers are sophisticated, but easy to get dirty - this is an option for bedrooms or offices. Non-woven fabrics are durable - almost do not tear and do not stretch. Most often produced for painting - universal wallpaper for those who care about individual style, coupled with practicality. Vinyl is waterproof, so it is most often used for gluing bathrooms. Fiberglass - the most powerful wallpaper of all possible: waterproof, fireproof, resistant to mechanical damage. They cover kitchens and public spaces. Finally, liquid wallpaper is a kind of decorative plaster that provides high level sound and heat insulation. They repel dust and successfully hide wall defects. Usually they are used in corridors and offices.

Answer the following questions first.

1. What is the purpose of the premises?

Any wallpaper is suitable for bedrooms and living rooms. If you want beauty and practicality, pay attention to non-woven and textile.

It is better to glue paper ones in the nursery: they are the most environmentally friendly and cheapest. If the child ruins the walls, it will not be a pity to re-paste.

In the kitchen or in the studio apartment, vinyl wallpaper and non-woven with moisture-resistant impregnation will last for a long time.

In rooms with high traffic and temperature changes (corridors, hallways,) vinyl wallpaper, paintable wallpaper or liquid wallpaper are also recommended.

It is better to zone the room with natural and photo wallpapers.

2. Are the walls even there?

Best of all, irregularities hide non-woven, vinyl and textile wallpaper. Worst of all - paper.

3. Is there a lot of light there?

The darker the room, the lighter the wallpaper should be. If the room is on the sunny side, you can take dark wallpaper but with high lightfastness. To identify it, study the pictograms on the roll.

Half sun. Wallpaper is suitable only for darkened rooms.
Half sun plus. With constant exposure to ultraviolet radiation, the wallpaper will lose its brightness.
The sun. Wallpaper is suitable for rooms with windows on the sunny side.
Sun plus. Wallpaper does not fade even with constant exposure to ultraviolet radiation.

4. What is the humidity there?

In rooms where they deal with water, but ventilation works well, you can glue any wallpaper. The main thing is that they have moisture resistant impregnation.

In rooms with poor ventilation, you need to glue "breathing" wallpaper: paper or non-woven on paper basis. It is better to refuse vinyl and textile. In conditions high humidity can grow under them.

4. Will there be children and/or pets in the room?

If yes, then the wallpaper must be washable and resistant to mechanical damage.

According to the degree of resistance to moisture, wallpapers are divided into waterproof, washable and super washable.

One wave means that the wallpaper can be wiped with a slightly damp cloth, but not rubbed.
Two waves indicate that the wallpaper can be thoroughly washed.
Three waves - can be washed with detergent.
One wave and brush - allowed slightly wet with little friction.
Three waves and a brush - washable detergents and rub with a brush.

The pictogram with a hammer speaks about the strength of the wallpaper.

What material to choose

In the store you will see racks with hundreds of wallpapers. In order not to get confused, remember that according to the type of base, wallpapers are divided into paper and non-woven.

The difference is that they always apply on a paper base (sometimes they smear the walls), but not on a non-woven base (the walls are treated with glue).

According to the type of upper decorative layer, wallpapers are divided into paper, non-woven, vinyl and textile. There are also such unusual wallpaper like liquid or fiberglass. Strictly speaking, this is not a wallpaper at all.

Consider all types of wallpaper in more detail.

Made from different varieties paper and are single-layer (simplex) and multi-layer (duplex).

Simplex - thin and light (less than 110 g/m²) with printed printing.

Duplex wallpapers are heavier (the highest quality ones weigh from 140 g / m²), the pattern on them is not only printed, but also embossed.

Paper wallpapers are very popular, as they are diverse in prints, breathable and inexpensive. But they have many shortcomings.

Difficult to glue (soak, bubble, turn yellow from improperly selected glue).
They are afraid of moisture (even with a moisture-resistant coating they will not last long).
Easily damaged and rubbed off.
They lose over time.
Poorly mask the imperfections of the walls.

Flizelin is nonwoven fabric, consisting of cellulose fibers and polyester. Similar to paper, but heavier, denser and more durable.

Interlining can act as a base and as independent material for wallpaper. In the latter case, the pattern is applied by hot stamping. Non-woven wallpaper in its purest form is quite expensive and has a meager range of designs, but they have many advantages.

Resistance to mechanical damage.
Easy to stick and care (as a rule, they have moisture-resistant and sun-protective coatings).
Environmental friendliness.

One hundred percent non-woven wallpaper is quite small on the market. The most common non-woven vinyl wallpaper.

Vinyl wallpapers are called, the top, decorative layer of which consists of polyvinyl chloride (vinyl) or another polymer material. The base can be paper or non-woven.

Depending on the method of applying the pattern, vinyl wallpapers are divided into foamed (under the influence of high temperatures, the vinyl layer foams and a textured pattern is created) and hot stamping (the vinyl layer is rolled under textured rollers in the high temperature chamber). Compact vinyl, heavy vinyl, silk screen printing, inhibition are all hot stamping wallpapers.

Vinyl wallpapers: foamed on the left, hot stamped on the right

Vinyl-coated wallpapers are controversial. On the one hand, there are many advantages:

Excellent wear resistance.
Can be washed, including with the use of detergents.
Perfectly mask irregularities, cracks and other imperfections of the walls.

On the other hand, they do not breathe at all, they do not burn during the time, but smolder, releasing toxic substances. They are difficult to glue: they are heavy, they are glued only end-to-end (there will be bumps with an overlap). Plus, it's a pretty expensive option.

Textile wallpapers consist of several layers: a paper or non-woven base plus a decorative layer of linen, silk, cotton, felt, velor or jute.

Such wallpapers look luxurious, have good sound and heat insulation, and hide the flaws of the walls well. And jute and linen are still resistant to sunlight. But textile wallpapers also have disadvantages:

Expensive (often sold not in rolls, but in running meters).
Accumulate dust (not suitable for) and absorb odors.
Difficult to maintain (some can be vacuumed, for some a damp cloth is acceptable).
Difficult to glue.

Other types of wallpapers

They can have both paper and non-woven base.

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The highlight is that the canvases make up a single picture. Wall murals are suitable for highlighting one or two walls. They are also often used to visually. They are environmentally friendly and not very expensive.

They use plain paper or foamed non-woven, as well as fiberglass wallpaper.

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The latter are made from impregnated special formulations fiberglass threads and have a clearly defined texture. The choice of textures is small (Christmas trees, rhombuses, matting), but glass wall papers can be repainted many times. At the same time, they almost do not lose their appearance.

They consist of a paper or non-woven base and a decorative layer of foamed acrylic.

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They are not as heavy and expensive as vinyl, but not as durable. It is also a plus that acrylic wallpaper freely pass air.

They are usually issued on a paper basis, and decorative coating natural materials serve: bamboo, veneer, reeds, straw, algae and so on.

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Such coatings are very heavy - you can’t stick them on ordinary wallpaper paste. Usually they are used for and decor. small plots walls.

This is a cellulose mixture with glue and decorative inclusions.

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Liquid wallpaper is applied to the wall with a spatula. This wall covering is suitable for hallways, corridors, balconies. In case of mechanical damage, they can always be tinted, but you should not wash liquid wallpaper.

How to choose the color and pattern of the wallpaper

Having decided on the type of wallpaper, considering what you need, and finding the appropriate rack in the store, you can choose a pattern and shade. We will not limit the flight of your imagination, but we will recall a few ground rules interior design.

How less room, the smaller the pattern. Large compositions on the wallpaper will “eat up” an already small space. Vertical striped wallpaper will make the room taller, while horizontal stripes will make it wider.
Plain and even more glossy wallpapers are glued only on perfectly smooth walls. Imperfect surfaces are best masked with variegated embossed wallpaper without shine.
Photo wallpaper or natural wallpaper on one wall perfect solution for zoning and expanding space. The main thing is to choose the right picture and shade of background wallpaper.
The shade of the wallpaper should be the room. So, for a bedroom where a person sleeps and generally spends quite a lot of time, it is better to choose calm pastel colors. In the kitchen, the walls can be pasted over in appetizing colors: orange, green, yellow.
In small rooms, avoid black, white, and contrasts (blue plus orange, purple plus yellow, and so on). This enlivens the interior, but makes the space visually smaller.

Remember: the lighting in the store is brighter than at home, and the wallpaper on the roll always looks different than on the wall. Be prepared for a discrepancy between expectations and reality.

What else to look for before buying

Take the sealed roll in your hands and read the insert carefully.

So that during the repair there are no surprises in the form of a barely noticeable difference in shade or pattern, always take wallpaper from the same batch and with the same article number.

And the last. Be sure to specify under what conditions you can return the wallpaper if you suddenly stop liking it.

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