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How can you save an azalea if it has dried up?

If the azalea has dried up, how to save your favorite flower? What to do? Most often, this question arises among those who received an azalea (or other wonderful beautiful bush) as a gift during the period when it is actively blooming. The new owners have no idea how to care for the plant.

Azalea belongs to the rhododendron family.

Why do purchased indoor flowers die?

Today it has become fashionable to give bouquets of cut flowers instead of flowering plants in pots. Azaleas, thanks to their luxurious abundant flowering, are purchased as a substitute for a bouquet most often. Indeed, in flower shops, this small bush looks so attractive!

Unfortunately, those who received an azalea as a gift are not always experts in home floriculture. Therefore, in a plant that does not receive proper attention, the buds dry up without blooming, the leaves of the azalea turn yellow and fall off, and sometimes even resuscitation cannot save it.

Often, the matter may not only be that the newly-minted owners do not know how to create right conditions for a plant. Sometimes the problem is that in the store before the sale, the plant was abundantly "fed" with bioactive compounds that stimulate flowering. At the same time, the plant did not receive other conditions necessary for it.

So that your luxurious azaleas live long, please the eye and soul with their lush bloom, you need to know the features of home care for this capricious.

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How not to harm a houseplant?

Today on sale there are many varieties of beautifully flowering indoor plants from the genus Rhododendrons (in floriculture they continue to separate azaleas from other representatives of rhododendrons).

Azalea Sims is of Indian origin.

All modern varieties This domestic beauty is descended from two species: the Sims Azalea and the Japanese Azalea.

Hybrids have different shape, size and color of the buds - from snow-white to rich coral and dark lilac. Among them there are varieties bred by our breeders. This, for example, indoor beauty Cinderella, which has not very large multilayer flowers of pale lilac color.

Indoor shrub from the genus rhododendron is quite capricious and requires special attention to yourself.

Despite the fact that all varieties of indoor shrubs are bred by breeding, artificially, when caring for it, one should take into account the peculiarities of the life of this plant in the wild. His care is based on this.

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Light and temperature

In nature, rhododendrons like to hide in the penumbra of other plants. After all, they grow in mountain forests.

In winter, the temperature for growing azaleas should not fall below 15 degrees.

Home varieties also do not like sunlight directed directly at them. Therefore, you need to place pots with shrubs in somewhat shaded places.

If a indoor shrub will be constantly on the southern windowsill, yellow or just dry spots may appear on the leaves. These are sunburns.

In general, azalea is very sensitive to temperature conditions. In summer, the air should be 20 - 22 ◦ C, and in winter - no higher than 15 ◦ C. Therefore, it definitely does not belong on the windowsill above the radiators. Because of this, the buds and leaves can dry out and fall off.

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Humidity and watering

Since plants of this genus come from the mountainous regions of India and China with a humid climate, rhododendrons at home also like air with high humidity. They are great for spraying and even warm rain in the garden or on the balcony.

Frequent spraying of the plant helps with a lack of moisture.

The flower should be sprayed 1 - 2 times a day. But, when it blooms, spraying is stopped, because tender buds, without blooming, can fall off.

At the same time, the plant does not tolerate overflow, stagnant water. Because of this, the leaves may become covered with brown spots or blacken at the edges. In addition, due to stagnant water, the thin roots of the plant can rot. This will lead to the death of the bush.

Do not water it with water directly from the tap. It is better to use rain, river water. But she must be room temperature.

Azalea is very demanding on the soil.

This is one of the few indoor plants that prefers acidic soil - a mixture of peat with coniferous humus.

Azalea is very beautiful unusual plant. But at the same time, it is quite gentle, demanding care. That is why the plant is very often prone to various diseases and troubles, including the azalea can dry out or lose all its leaves.

Plant features

It is able to decorate the home with its flowering at any time of the year. Its main advantage is considered to be a fairly long flowering, which is distinguished by its elegance.

This is evergreen shrub with large quantity branches. Its leaves are lanceolate, elliptical, ovate, pubescent on both sides. There are hybrids that have semi-double or double bell-shaped flowers, the color of which is quite diverse. The plant can be early flowering, medium or late flowering.

Difficulties of care

The most common problem that can be encountered while growing azaleas at home is the fall of leaves from the bush and its drying. To know how to save the azalea in this case, you need to find out the cause of the problem. She may not be alone.

Causes of leaf fall and solutions

What to do if the azalea dropped all the leaves and withered? In answering this question, the first thing to note is that this problem is the most common. The main reason for this phenomenon is the lack necessary conditions for normal plant development. Azalea requires balance in everything and does not tolerate dry air very well. high humidity, too low temperature and excessively high.

If the azalea is sick, the leaves fall. What to do in such a situation? Everything is quite simple. It is necessary to carefully control the humidity in the room. It is recommended to do this with the help of a pallet in which you can place a certain amount of wet expanded clay and peat. In addition, you need to spray the surface of the leaves several times a day, but this is strictly prohibited during the flowering period. It is also possible to lower the plant pot itself into a container of water at room temperature. This is to allow the overdried soil to absorb required amount water for the normal development of the shrub.

How to save the azalea in this situation? To reduce the risk of such a nuisance, you need to use only the water that has previously settled for at least three days. Use is also allowed.

Another reason for yellowing and further falling of leaves and buds can be spider mite. A thin cobweb, which is located in the internodes of the stems, will tell you about his presence. To eliminate the problem, the plant must be sprayed frequently and abundantly; during flowering, use a soapy solution or special chemicals.

Causes of yellowing leaves. Troubleshooting

The main reasons for the appearance yellow leaves and their further fall are two:

• The development of chlorosis, which is a consequence of the increased content of calcium in the soil. You will see that the azalea is suffering - the leaves are falling. What to do to solve this problem? Everything is quite simple: you just need to slightly acidify the water with which you water the azalea. At the same time, do not forget about comfortable temperature water, which should be about 15-16 ° C.
• The presence of a thyroid gland on the surface of the plant. This insect leaves brown plaques on the leaves. In the future, this leads to the fact that the color of the leaves fades, a sticky coating forms, shine, and soon the leaf falls off. The way to deal with insects depends on the stage of the lesion. On the initial stage azalea needs to be treated with soapy water. For more complex lesions, the use of special chemicals is required.

Reasons why azalea leaves dry. Methods for dealing with the problem

What to do if azalea leaves fall and dry? First you need to find out the reason for this phenomenon. There may be several.

One of the reasons why azalea leaves dry and curl up may be azalea moth. It will not be difficult to detect it, since this insect is quite large, has the shape of a caterpillar. To get rid of the misfortune, you need to manually collect all the insects and then treat the plant with special chemicals.

If the azalea is not completely dry, how to sleep the plant? The situation when the leaves do not fall, but simply dry, may indicate overdry air. The reason for this may be the high temperature in the room or the location of the flower pot on sunny place. However, there is no need to panic if some leaves withered immediately after flowering. This process is quite natural. If the leaves dry during flowering, then most likely the plant lacks moisture.

Is there a solution to the problem when the azalea withered? How to save her? You can solve the problem of dry leaves by increasing the amount of watering. You can use thawed or rain water. Once a month, it is recommended to water the plants with acidified water (add 5 drops of lemon juice to 1 liter of water).

Why did the azalea shed its leaves and wither?

When growing azalea, it should be understood that twigs that dry out are not the norm, but lead to the death of the plant. In order to know how to reanimate an azalea, you need to find out the cause.

There may be several. Among them are:

• disease damage;
• possible stressful situations;
• transplanting during the period of active flowering;
• insufficient level of feeding;
• insufficient lighting;
• possible insect infestation.

If yours is, it will help you find out detailed instructions.

How to revive an azalea?

First of all, you need to prepare the following ingredients:

• the soil;
• some cold water;
• Little boric acid, can be replaced with lemon;
• pine needles;
• ash, activated carbon is also suitable;
• sand;
• means "Zircon".

If you don't know how to revive an azalea, just follow these steps.

First of all, the plant must be freed from the pot and placed with its roots in the cooked cold water. Rinse roots thoroughly and gently. After complete cleansing of the substrate, lower the azalea under running water which should be cool.

After cleaning, the azalea must be planted in new soil. It is better if you use a special substrate for flowers. Leave the plant to spend the night and in the morning cover the ground with ice, while watering is very necessary. cold water. You should also avoid direct contact with the plant, especially in summer.

Prepare water in a special way: let it stand for two days, then add a few drops of boric or citric acid, you can also use the drug "Zircon". Water the plant with this solution for several days in a row until the desired result.

At the end, the pot with the transplanted plant must be placed on a surface covered with wet expanded clay, in a draft. In the summer you can even put it in the refrigerator. Water the plant every other day with very cold water. On the upper layer it is recommended to put pine needles in the pot, but this is an optional condition.

Preventive measures

It is much easier to prevent a problem than to solve it. That is why you will keep the plant healthy for a long time if you take into account the peculiarities of caring for the azalea.

The main components of caring for this flower are: watering, top dressing, temperature and light conditions. The plant should not be waterlogged, as this can lead to its death. You can use water for irrigation at room temperature or 2-3 degrees warmer. Once a month, you need to use acidified water or a liquid with the addition of boric acid.

If necessary, excess stems should be removed. The plant needs to be fed in the autumn, summer and spring periods.

Very often you can see that after flowering, the azalea withered. How to save her in such a situation? To do this, the pot with the plant must be placed in a cool place. And at the moment when it begins its active growth, transplant into a new prepared substrate.

Azalea is famous for its whimsical and fastidiousness. However, her beauty is worth the time and effort that you spend on care. And even if your azalea has dried up, you now know how to save it.

Azaleas are a group of evergreen shrubs belonging to the genus Rhododendron. These shrubs are quite demanding on growing conditions, they do not tolerate a sharp change in temperature and air humidity, reacting to stress factors by dropping leaves and buds. But the affected plant can be tried to be saved.

To save an azalea, you will need:

• "Epin-extra";
• "Zircon";
• charcoal;
• ground for azaleas.

Despite the fact that in winter period Azaleas need low temperature air, a plant acquired in winter in flower shop may have time to freeze during transportation. To prevent this from happening, place the flower pot in a bag, inflate the bag with air and tie off the neck. For better thermal insulation, place the bag in cardboard box and fill the space between the bag and the sides of the box with crumpled paper.

If the azalea froze during transportation, spray the plant with Epin-extra. You will need five liters of water and one ampoule of the drug to prepare the solution. In the process of spraying, make sure that the liquid does not get on the flowers, and after processing, cover the azalea with a transparent plastic bag. The edges of the bag can be pressed to the edges of the pot with an elastic band or cord. Remove the bag every day and air the plant.

Processing "Epinom-extra" can help azaleas, which began to shed their leaves under the influence of a draft, dry air and a sharp change in light.

The azalea can suffer from a lack of moisture, quickly evaporating from the disproportionately small pot in which it was purchased. To prevent this from happening, transfer the flower into a container a little bigger size. The space left between the clod of earth with roots and the walls of the pot, fill with soil for azaleas or a mixture of part sand, part peat and two parts coniferous earth. root collar plants after transshipment should remain at the same height.

If the leaves of the transplanted plant began to turn black, it is quite possible that the surface root system shrub was damaged. This can also happen as a result of waterlogging. Such a plant is recommended to be transplanted with a complete replacement of the soil and pruning of damaged roots. Powder cuts charcoal and cut the azalea branches in the same proportion as the root system.

Spray the plant with cut roots with a solution of the Zircon preparation. For ten liters of water, one milliliter of the drug is required.

After purchase, the plant must be transplanted. At the same time, it is important to preserve the microflora that has been created near the root system and is extremely important for the development of the flower during the entire time of its existence.

Pots for transplantation need wide and shallow, larger than the previous ones. Pine bark is placed on top of the drainage at the bottom - a source of acidic soil reaction, which azaleas need. You can plant the plant in a mixture of peat and pine needles.

If the purchased azalea blooms, it should be allowed to complete this process. Old inflorescences are removed. Otherwise, the formation of seeds will begin, and the plant will be exhausted. The best time to transplant is spring. In winter, transplanting is not recommended. First you need to clean the aerial part - remove dried twigs and dried leaves.

The lower part of the clod of earth with roots is cut off by one centimeter - this will increase the room for root growth. Immersed the Azalea in warm water, soak the roots with moisture, and then transplanted into a new pot.

You can not transplant the purchased plant, but transfer it to a larger container. In this case, all the roots will be preserved, and the flower will not hurt, it will be accepted faster. It is impossible to actively flood the plant after this procedure: the roots dry out more slowly than the earth, and watering will lead to their decay.

By spending time and attention on a transplant, you will gain another beautiful plant to your collection. After a while, awakening buds will appear on the trunk, which means that everything went fine. But also further care at home for the plant is necessary.

Azalea room (photo) is very afraid of stress. Moving from the store is a typical stress that can be dealt with with a solution of zircon, spraying with phytosporin and cutting off all flowers. It would be a pity if the flowers are not removed, they will take away all the strength that the plant needs to adapt to a new place.

Azaleas definitely need to create conditions for growth that meet their needs. This is not such a simple matter, and growing at home will require special attention. It is necessary to strictly adhere to all parameters:

• The temperature for the azalea should be within 10-15 o C. In summer, the limit values ​​\u200b\u200bcan be no higher than +18 o C, and in winter - not lower than +5 o C. Having relocated the plant in winter to a room from the loggia, protect it from heat, put it away from batteries, spray frequently, put ice on the tray.
• Water should not be hard. If not distilled, use thawed or boiled. You can occasionally add citric acid to the water for irrigation.
• Azalea loves moisture, but it is not necessary to fill it. Spraying with regular watering is not necessary. If the soil is dry, place the potted flower in a bowl of water. You can alternate watering from above with watering through the pan. In hot weather, two waterings per day should be done.
• Lighting - difficult task. Azalea loves bright light, but the direct midday sun is contraindicated for her. Many get out of the position of artificial lighting.

At the end of summer, the azalea is preparing to bloom, but before the appearance of buds, it is necessary to pinch and fertilize with a complex of trace elements. If young shoots appear next to the buds, they must be removed. After flowering, all faded flowers are removed, and a month later, when shoots appear, their tops are pinched again.

Azalea diseases

Knowing how to care for azalea at home, you can avoid most of the diseases of this plant. All of them come from a lack of moisture or an excess of light, from watering with hard water, or from an imbalance between humidity and temperature. With poor watering, a spider mite can start, which will have to be dealt with with special means.

AZALEA ROOM. GROWING, CARE AND ILLNESS

Resuscitation is the revival of any room or garden plant. This is a set of measures (transplanting, pruning, fertilizing, watering, and others) that are aimed at restoring the viability of the flower.

A synonym for the word "resuscitation" is salvation. Correctly carried out resuscitation allows you to return to life a plant that dies, that is, with a minimal root system or even without it, with an affected stem, with yellowed leaves.

Salvation is required only in situations where the plant has not yet died completely, otherwise all activities will be useless.

The flower grower should carefully examine the azalea: the presence of living buds, sprouts is the basis for the speedy resuscitation. Also, the rescue will be successful if the stem of the plant remains green. If the stem is damaged, it remains possible to revive the flower from the rhizome.

Such a procedure is needed if, wilted or. First aid is required when the plant is unhealthy, with mechanical damage its parts. Also, resuscitation is needed if signs of decay are clearly visible.

Remedial action should also be taken in case of severe pest infestation. The need for resuscitation is determined by appearance and expressiveness dangerous symptoms on a flower.

Read about why azalea leaves change color and shape, and what can be done about it, and from you will learn about the causes of blackening of the foliage and the solution to this problem.

In what cases is it useless to do something?

If the stem and root have a soft, porous, mushy structure, then the plant has died, it will not work to save it. Also, resuscitation is useless with complete withering and drying of all parts of the azalea.

If the stem and leaves are damaged, you need to carefully examine the root. If it is flexible and resilient, the plant can be saved. If the root is dead, but the stem is preserved, you can try to draw a living trunk and root it.

How to resuscitate at home - step by step instructions

To save the azalea from any negative factor, preliminary preparation is required.

In the process of resuscitation, you may need a new calcined soil, a new pot, ash or sand, chemical and biological preparations.

Symptoms of the condition are sluggish and dull leaves, the appearance of yellow spots on them. Water does not seep into the earthen clod.

When the bay at the bottom of the pot, the soil begins to sour, rot develops. Inside the plant, sap flow stops. With regular overflows, the azalea will completely die in 3-4 months.

How to fix the problem? The measure of salvation is the transshipment of azalea. It includes the following actions:

rescue measures

Cause	rescue measures
.	Cut off all damaged parts of the plant. Treat the places of cuts with ash, charcoal. Transplant to a larger pot. Before transplanting, it is necessary to treat the soil with growth stimulants (Kornevin, Etamon, Heteroauxin). In the first days after transplantation, watering is plentiful. After applying the liquid, you need to put on the plant plastic bag, having previously made 1-3 holes, leave for 20-30 minutes to create a greenhouse effect.
Pest infestation.	Removal of all affected parts. Treatment with chemicals depending on the type of pest. Actellik, Aktara, Fitoverm will help get rid of scale insects, ticks, worms (see the dosage on the package). Soil replacement if necessary.
Unsuitable soil.	You can revive the azalea by regularly watering the plant with a weak solution of citric acid (2 g of acid per 1 liter of water). If the plant is dry, it should be watered with boric acid (3 drops per 1 liter). For the best effect, transplant the azalea into a more suitable soil(a mixture of peat and coniferous soil).

How to revive if the plant is frozen?

1. The flower pot must be removed in warm place. Then you need to carefully monitor temperature regime, the differences should not be more than 5 degrees.
2. Immediately after being placed in a warm place, the pot should be lowered into a basin of warm water.

   From above, the plant should be covered with a film - to create the effect of a greenhouse.

   For the best effect, spraying with Epna solution is indicated (choose the dosage depending on the condition of the flower).

3. You can also treat the azalea with Kornevin (1 g per 1 liter of water). Water with Kornevin for 5-7 days.

The main components of prevention proper watering, moderate top dressing, compliance with the regime of temperature and light.

1. For watering, take water at room temperature, do not flood the plant.
2. Once a month, water the azalea with water with the addition of boric acid (1-2 drops per 1 liter).
3. Remove excess stems and fallen parts in a timely manner.
4. Feed in any period except winter.
5. As it grows, change the pot and soil.

Further care

The main components of proper care:

• scattered light;
• abundant infrequent watering;
• loosening the soil;
• compliance with the level of soil acidity;
• low air temperature in the room with azalea.

Sufficient air humidity for this plant is 80%.

Complex top dressing is best applied in the spring. For these purposes, special fertilizers are suitable:

1. to stimulate the formation of inflorescences, compounds with phosphorus and potassium are added;
2. for the growth of shoots - nitrogen compounds.

It is better to prune bushes in May. Old or very elongated shoots are subject to pruning. 14-20 days after pruning, the bush is covered with new leaves.

Watch a video about the proper care of azalea.

So, azalea is a whimsical and capricious flower. Violation in care entails the appearance of dangerous symptoms and conditions. It is necessary to reanimate or save the plant in case of mass, wilting, death of leaves and other organs. Measures and methods of revival depend on the exact cause of the phenomenon.