Phacelia Californian bell: care and cultivation from seeds. Phacelia: species with photos, growing from seeds, care, use Phacelia perennial plant or not

Phacelia is a culture that is not common in horticultural circles, as it is recognized, an irresistible desire arises: “I want to grow!”. A universal plant is in no hurry to reveal its capabilities, hiding unique abilities behind external nondescriptness. But for a knowledgeable gardener, it will become an indispensable assistant in restoring soil fertility, it will provide beekeepers with a rich bribe of tasty and healthy honey, and will give lovers of beauty the filigree beauty of unusual bell-shaped inflorescences of sky-blue color.

Delicate petals of a sky blue hue and unusual shape give the inflorescence fragility and sophistication

Biological characteristic of the plant

The phacelia plant is a herbaceous single-crop culture of the Borage family, which naturally grows in the vastness of the American continent. Most of the species, and there are more than 80 of them, are annuals, but there are also perennial herbs.

The stems are erect, strongly pubescent, during the growing season they form a branched bush with many shoots of the second and third order, with a total height, depending on the variety, 25–100 cm. species with pinnately dissected leaf plate.

The flower corolla is a regular bell 2–3 cm in diameter with five petals and the same number of long stamens with large anthers. Phacelia flowers are collected in dense or sparse spike-shaped inflorescences, among which twisted curl inflorescences look especially original.

It is interesting! Each plant forms from 20 to 40 spike-shaped inflorescences, in total it is from several hundred to a thousand flowers per season. Thanks to this, the flowering period lasts up to one and a half months, supplying the bees large quantity high quality nectar.

Phacelia is a photophilous plant, but it also successfully develops in shaded areas. It prefers light, well-drained soils, but if it does not receive any, it works to improve their structure.

Features of biology and vegetation of a plant determine its agricultural value.

1. Like legumes, this is a universal precursor for any garden and horticultural crops, filling the soil with organic matter and nitrogen in an easily digestible form.
2. The full vegetation period of grass from sowing to seed maturation lasts 80–95 days, so it can be planted at any time of the year and several times per season.
3. Phacelia has an enviable growth energy, in 40–45 days it gains the maximum amount of green mass, which, when favorable conditions is up to 300 kg per hundred.
4. The plant withstands frosts down to -9⁰ C, is not afraid of return spring cold weather, so it can be sown very early.

Types of phacelia

Despite the diversity of plant species, only a few of them are grown in European latitudes.

• Phacelia bell-shaped belongs to the category of annuals ornamental crops and will appeal to lovers of natural flowers. A low plant (20-25 cm) with juicy bluish-green leaves on long petioles and bright blue flowers collected in loose brushes will look amazing in a border, as part of a flower lawn. The plant has several hybrid garden forms with increased decorativeness, its further selection is underway.
• Phacelia twisted - another unusual garden view. Each shoot of this plant ends with an inflorescence-curl, consisting of small blue flowers, from which, after flowering, no less decorative seed pods are formed.
• Phacelia ryabinkolistnaya, it is also tansy got its name because of the pinnately dissected leaves. It is this species that is recommended to be grown as a green fertilizer, fodder and honey culture. From one root it forms a bunch of stems up to 100 cm high, abundantly covered with leafy mass and fragrant flowers. The color of the petals of this species is more modest, gray-blue, but in flower groups the plant looks quite harmonious.
• Phacelia Pursha is a medium-sized plant (50–60 cm) with heavily pubescent foliage and small flowers unusual lavender shade. It blooms for a long time, replacing faded inflorescences with new buds on lateral shoots.

Note! On sale there are seeds of perennial phacelia. It's pretty rare unusual species growing in the subalpine and alpine zone. Despite the difficulties of growing, they will certainly appeal to collectors of alpine flora.

Universal qualities of culture

Versatility is one of the most valuable qualities of this culture. Phacelia is also a honey plant, a source of green food for pets, improves the composition and structure of the soil, fights weeds and pests, while it looks great, smells, and serves as a decoration of the site. Consider useful qualities plants in more detail.

Green manure

The tansy-leaved phacelia is considered to be an almost ideal green manure crop. When sown on a hundred square meters of 150-200 g of seeds, it forms a thick green carpet within a few weeks after planting, and by the beginning of budding (40-45th day) it grows up to 300 kg of green mass. Due to its juicy consistency, the tops quickly decompose after mowing and embedding in the soil, enriching it with organic matter, nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus, microelements. fibrous root system with many nitrogen-containing nodules, it helps to loosen the soil, removes excess acidity.

In favor of green manure phacelia is the fact that planting a unit of green mass in the ground in terms of nutritional value is equivalent to introducing the same amount of mature plant compost or humus.

In order to make heavy clay or simply dead soil loose and fertile, it is recommended to grow tansy phacelia in one place throughout the year, making 2-3 crop rotations, starting in early spring. The grass is mowed 1–2 weeks after the start of flowering, the biomass is buried in the ground or used as mulch, the stubble is dug up and re-sown.

A big plus of phacelia as green manure is that it is not affected by pests.

Advice! Although the plant is considered drought-resistant, it can only grow a normal amount of leaf mass in conditions of good humidity. In regions with dry summers, it is recommended to sow the crop 2 times a year - in early spring and at the end of summer, sowing areas as the main crop is harvested.

Phytosanitary

Along with improving the structure, phacelia heals the soil. How does this happen?

• Fights weeds. A densely sown culture quickly rises and closes, displacing weeds with roots and shoots.
• It alkalizes the soil, suppresses weeds that appear with increased acidity (wood louse, horse sorrel, wheatgrass).
• The plant contains phytoncides, which repel some pests (leafworm, codling moth) and attract insects that eat them.
• Purification of the soil from the roots of wheatgrass contributes to the reduction, and over time, the complete disappearance of the population of wireworm - thunderstorms of tuberous crops.
• Locust, some types of soil nematodes avoid neighborhood with phacelia rowanberry.
• The culture has a depressing effect on fungal, viral and other pathogenic microflora, serves as a prevention of late blight vegetable plants, root rot, scab.

honey plant

Beekeepers are not indifferent to fragrant culture. Phacelia fields during the period of honey collection from the continuous buzz of bees look like small power plants, and in terms of nectar productivity, the plant is second only to flowering linden. Striped workers collect 250-300 kg of honey from 1 hectare of crops during the season.

Honey from phacelia - tender, tasty, fragrant, belongs to rare varieties highest quality, has many useful properties.

• Belongs to dietary products, it is indicated for people with diseases of the stomach, liver, low acidity, gastritis.
• Honey normalizes the functioning of the intestines, eliminates dysbacteriosis, and has a beneficial effect on the entire gastrointestinal tract.
• Heals ulcerative formations on the mucous membrane of the stomach and duodenum.
• Sweet natural product- an excellent tonic, calms the nerves, improves sleep, increases the body's resistance to disease, normalizes metabolic processes.

Phacelia honey is very elastic, slowly crystallizing, so it is often left to feed the bees.

Advice! If there are problems with pollination of garden and horticultural crops, plant in different parts vegetable garden bright blue islands of phacelia. Insects from all over the area will flock to your site.

ornamental plant

In decorative floriculture, phacelia bell-shaped and its garden molds. In flower beds, laid out in a natural style, other types of this look organically. unusual plant, for example, F. twisted, F. Pursha.

Bright blue flowers are spectacular against a background of dark greenery, combined with white and yellow flowers- perennial daisies, heliopsis, yarrow, coreopsis, gaillardia. if you love moorish lawns(flower meadow instead of neatly trimmed grass), blue spots of phacelia on a multi-colored carpet will place accents, emphasize the pattern.

Due to the long flowering from June to September, a flower bed or lawn with phacelia looks elegant all summer, creates an atmosphere of peace, exudes a sweet honey aroma.

forage crop

You can use the tender and juicy phacelia grass for animal feed. In this case, it is recommended to grow it not as a monoculture, but in combination with vetch, peas, and others. leguminous plants. The green mass is nutritious and good for the health of animals, they quickly gain weight, do not get sick. Cows, sheep, goats, rabbits, poultry love this feed mixture.

Wherever you sow phacelia - in a field or in a flower bed, near an apiary or in the aisles in the garden, it will benefit everywhere, it will please the eye and smell delicious.

For your attention, photos are presented beautiful flower, which bears a sonorous name - phacelia.

This plant is a good helper for flower growers: being a green manure, it fertilizes the soil with useful microelements.

And phacelia is an excellent honey plant. Even people prone to food allergies can safely use this product.

Description

Phacelia belongs to the Burachnikov family. May be annual or perennial. It grows up to 1 m in height. The roots go deep into the ground by 20 cm.

The straight stems of the plant can be overgrown with small hairs, or, as the people say, “bristles”. The leaves are pinnately dissected, but may also be lobed. The pedicels are short, spike-shaped flowers are formed on them, resembling bells in shape..

The color of the inflorescences can be different:

• blue;
• pink;
• Violet;
• yellow;
• white.

After the inflorescence ceases to bloom, a box with seeds forms on the pedicel. Phacelia tends to grow rapidly, which helps protect the land from erosion and the appearance of weeds.

The flower survives on dry and non-fertile soil. Easily withstands frosts down to -10 degrees. But strong wind may destroy her. From spring to autumn, you can sow the plant several times.

Another valuable property phacelia is honey-productive, which is up to 300 kg per hectare of planted flowers. Siberian beekeepers collect 5 kg of honey from control hives.

Interesting: the plant brings a good income to those who grow it, because in addition to excellent nectar, seeds can also be collected for sale.

Beekeepers also take into account the fact that phacelia produces nectar even after sunset. Pollen contains almost 30% protein in its composition. The resulting honey has a rich, pleasant aroma, has a green tint.

Kinds

Phacelia tansy

In nature, there are about 80 plant species. There are only 4 decorative ones, but much more are grown for food and honey.

1. Phacelia tansy has a second name rowanberry. This species is annual. It has long, straight shoots. Some of them grow up to 1 m long. It blooms earlier than others, in late April - early May, depending on the region. The flowers have blue color with a gray tint. Their size is very small, only 2 mm, they are shaped like bells. The inflorescence forms a curved spikelet. At the same time, young buds and dry flowers can be on the ear.

1. Phacelia bell-shaped has a height of 20-30 cm. The stems grow upward, rough to the touch, brittle in themselves. The length of the leaves is about 6 cm, they are green in color with a brown border along the edge. The flowers are bright blue or purple colour. The size is 2-3 cm. Inside each flower there are white or yellow anthers. Bell shape. From the beginning of summer it blooms for about 30 days. Seeds small, brown.

1. Phacelia twisted has a height of up to half a meter. The flowers are small, half a centimeter in size. The inflorescences collected in a curl are blue. Blooms from mid-summer to September. Shoots pubescent, with green leaves.

1. Phacelia Pursha. Prefers sunny areas protected from the wind. Blooms for a long time, throughout the summer. It differs in flowers that have spots on the corolla. Their diameter is about 3 cm.

Growing conditions and care

Phacelia is not whimsical to the soil; it grows on almost all types of land. But some of its species prefer rocky and sandy soil. The rapid growth of phacelia is largely facilitated by loosening the soil before planting.

Since the culture is resistant to frost, it is practically not afraid of any weather except for frost and wind. It also does not need constant watering. It tolerates drought very well. Grows in both sun and shade.

Phacelia can be sown at any time of the year, starting in March, after the end of severe frosts. In care, phacelia is unpretentious. Feeding needs only 2 times per season. Flowering without feeding will be, but not so plentiful and nectar-bearing.

Note: seedlings are not grown. Sow immediately in open ground. Seeds are harvested immediately after the box has dried.

The landing rules are as follows:

1. Before planting flowers, you need to clean the seeds of excess debris.
2. The soil is loosened and all debris is removed. Watered.
3. Seeds can be mixed with sand.
4. They are placed in the soil to a depth of 2-3 cm. Or scattered on the ground.
5. From above you need to slightly tamp the earth.
6. The first shoots will appear in a couple of weeks.
7. Blooms a month after planting.

Application in landscape design

Phacelia is often grown in decorative purposes. She looks great in a flower bed, near alpine slides, near large stones.

Borders can be decorated undersized varieties phacelia with a rich blue color. And having planted the culture in a flower pot, you can decorate her favorite gazebo or terrace.

Having studied the queen of honey plants - phacelia, we can conclude. After planting, it will give not only a sweet smell and aesthetic enjoyment of its appearance, but also protect the soil from freezing in winter, moisture accumulation in summer, saturate the soil with oxygen, and after flowering it will serve as good food for pets.

Watch the following interesting video about phacelia:

Growing wild in South and North America herbaceous perennial or annual plant Phacelia belongs to the genus Burachnikov. on garden and household plots used for landscape design, as a honey plant and green manure. Phacelia attracts flower growers with its charming, bell-like, bluish-lilac flower. The plant blooms throughout the summer and attracts bees with a sweet aroma.

Phacelia: general description, photo

A herbaceous plant with a height of 50 to 70 cm is distinguished by branched erect stems, which can be bristly-hairy or pubescent. Coarse-toothed or entire leaves are arranged oppositely or in the next order. For the most part they are pinnately dissected or lobed. On short pedicels are formed right flowers with a bell-shaped, spike-shaped or tubular-bell-shaped corolla. They are collected in spike-shaped inflorescences and can be white, purple, blue or dirty yellow. By the end of the vegetative season, a seed box-fruit is formed from the flowers.

Phacelia grows very quickly and builds up a green mass, thereby protecting the soil from water and wind erosion, and suppressing growth weeds. The plant is undemanding to heat and can grow even in poor soils. Due to the short growing season of the flower, it can be sown three or four times per season. Phacelia withstands frosts down to -9 C, therefore it grows and blooms from early spring to late autumn.

Types of phacelia - photo

In nature there are more than 80 species this amazingly beautiful and useful flower. Only four are used for growing in garden plots:

Phacelia: growing features, photos

The light-loving plant prefers well-lit areas and can grow on almost any soil. Sowing in open ground can be done throughout the season. Seeds can be sown in open ground in early spring, even at a time when the last frost has not passed. Even with sub-zero temperatures seedlings appear and grow well.

Landing

When sowing seeds, you must follow some recommendations:

1. The selected area is dug up and freed from weeds.
2. The soil is leveled, slightly rolled and watered.
3. The seed is mixed with dry fine sawdust or sand.
4. Seeds are sown in furrows or simply scattered around the garden.

The first shoots will appear in 10-15 days, and the phacelia will bloom in a month.

Phacelia Care

A drought-resistant plant does not like a lot of moisture and stagnant water in the soil. However, it must be watered abundantly and regularly. This is especially important during seed germination, since they will germinate for a long time in dry soil.

Twice a season, phacelia is recommended to be fed with complex mineral fertilizers. Without them, flowering may not be very plentiful. The soil around the plant must be regularly cultivated. from weeds and sometimes loosen. Phacelia transplantation is not tolerated, so they must be planted immediately on permanent place growth.

To collect from a plant planting material, it needs to be removed. as soon as the seeds ripen at the bottom of the inflorescence. If you wait for the seed pods to ripen at the top of the shoot, then the lower ones will already overripe and crumble. While they are larger and more complete.

At the end of flowering, the phacelia is mowed, crushed and buried in the ground. Thus, the soil on the site will be enriched with organic matter without any hassle and chemistry.

Phacelia in landscape design - photo

Most often when decorating garden plot plant is used:

Phacelia - honey plant

The plant is very much appreciated for its precocity and the fact that bees love it very much. Phacelia is an excellent honey plant. Her honey is highly valued for its healing properties and unusual aroma. Up to 5 mg of nectar is collected from one flower, which in its natural form includes up to 60% sugar. Bees pollinate phacelia even after sunset.

Slightly tart honey has no hue at all or may be slightly dark green. He tends to preservation of healing qualities and initial tastes for a long time. It crystallizes very slowly. Phacelia honey can be used to treat diseases of various kinds.

Perennial or annual phacelia can be grown both in the garden and in the garden. She not only paints the site, but also enriches the soil and attract bees. At the same time, the plant is quite simply propagated by seeds and unpretentious in care.

My friend, a beginner gardener, asks what green manure is. These are plants useful for vegetable crops. Siderates repel pests, improve soil composition, and promote the active growth of shrubs.

These "helper plants" can be used as fertilizer and are ideal for mulching. I would like to tell you about phacelia (the flower is shown in the photo).

Phacelia is a green manure flower, a representative of the water-leaved family. According to various sources, its genus includes from 65 to 80 species. The plant can be found in Russia, Europe, America. It is a good honey plant.

In our country and near abroad, tansy-leaved phacelia is cultivated. annual flower grows only 24 cm, it is used as a green manure.

The stems of Phacelia bell-shaped are straight with a slight red tint, the leaves are gray-green with a characteristic brown border. average value sheet plate- 5.5 cm.

Phacelia bell-shaped is distinguished by small flowers not exceeding 3 cm. They resemble bells in shape and color, depending on the variety, they can be blue or lilac. The flowers form compact inflorescences in the form of brushes.

The plant blooms quickly, about 35 days after planting. Phacelia bell-shaped gives small seeds that do not lose their germination capacity for 3.5 years. Siderat reproduces by self-sowing. He is valued for his unpretentiousness in care. Phacelia bell-shaped is resistant to cold and drought. The plant normally takes root in the shade, but it is still better to sow it in a lighted area.

Phacelia bell-shaped prefers loose fertile soils. In order for it to grow well in open ground, water should be moderately applied. If the soil on the site is saline, it is worth abandoning the cultivation of this crop. Phacelia bell-shaped is propagated by seeds, they are sown in the twentieth of April. I note that she does not tolerate transplantation well.

If phacelia is sown in the spring, it forms seedlings after 7 days, if in the fall - after 14 - 18 days. When the plants form 3 stronger leaves, it will be necessary to thin them out.

Secondary thinning is carried out with a seedling size of 7 cm, they are placed at a distance of 12 cm from each other. Phacelia campanula is often used as green manure. Gardeners also appreciate it for its decorative effect. The flower looks beautiful in flower beds and hanging flowerpots.

Less popular type

This is a twisted phacelia. The maximum height of the plant is 52 cm. Its flowers are small, blue, and together form small inflorescences. Leaves of phacelia twisted down, lettuce in color. The peculiarity of the culture is that it blooms for a long time: from early summer to early autumn.

Phacelia twisted reproduces in the same way as bell-shaped, takes root in loose fertile soil. If it constantly rains in summer, the flower loses its decorative effect.

Phacelia pyzhmolistnaya - a very popular green manure!

The average height of this plant is 65 cm, the maximum is 95. The plant forms a large number of side shoots. Its leaves are alternate, rich green. Phacelia pyzhmolistnaya is valued for the fact that it forms beautiful large flowers (the size of 1 piece is about 1.8 cm).

Flowers are distinguished by their original gray-blue color. Collectively, they form inflorescences, including several curls. It is curious to note that the seeds can be collected during the flowering period, which lasts 50 days. Phacelia pyzhmolistny does not impose high requirements on the composition of the soil. She is unpretentious in care.

Garden culture grows well in sandy loamy soil and normally tolerates frosts down to -8 degrees. You can sow it immediately after the soil has thawed.

Phacelia pyzhmolistny withstands temperature changes. However, in order for the flower to grow well in open ground, it is necessary to moderate water. This species does not get sick, is not exposed to insects.

How to plant a plant

When to sow this crop? Maybe in the spring. If the seeds are in the sun, they will not germinate as quickly. In order for the auxiliary crop to form seedlings faster, it is necessary to deepen the seeds by 1.5 cm.

You will see sprouts in 10 days. Phacelia tansy grows well and actively grows foliage. The flowering period lasts from 22 to 56 days. How more fertile soil, topics blooms longer this type.

I recommend feeding the culture with complex mineral compositions. 2 weeks after planting, loosen the soil around it. Apply water as the soil dries up. If you plan to grow a flower as a green manure, place it next to vegetables and berries.

The advantage of the plant is that it is an excellent honey plant. Some gardeners use it as forage. Phacelia pyzhmolistnaya - just the perfect green manure! To get a natural high-quality fertilizer, you need to mow it and, without prior drying, grind it.

The plant in its pure form should be buried. It will quickly decompose, saturating the soil useful substances. Phacelia tansy is useful for crops that lack nitrogen and potassium. It is growing rapidly: if you plant it on 1 acre of land, in 30 days you will be able to get 250 kg of useful raw materials!

Advantages of green manure, practical application of phacelia

According to the properties of phacelia pyzhmolistny can be compared with manure. Thanks to this plant, you will get a rich harvest without the use of chemicals.

Siderates, including tansy phacelia, enrich the composition of the soil, moreover, loosen it, improving air exchange. Siderates saturate fruit crops useful substances, also - accelerate maturation. Secondary crops can be used as mulch. They warm the soil in cold weather.

Advantages of a flower as a green manure:

• provides prevention of fungal diseases;
• retains moisture;
• prevents wind erosion.

If you sow grass in the fall, 20 days after flowering, mow it and dig a plot of 25 cm. Close the green mass inside. In this case, I recommend sowing phacelia abundantly.

Thanks to this green manure, the composition of the soil will improve. After digging, unprocessed (or unenriched) land will be on the surface. Sow the plant again, wait for flowering, and then dig the bed again. As a result, the soil will become light, loose, breathable and more fertile.

If planting phacelia in the spring, mow without waiting for it to bloom. Bury into the soil small plants. In the spring, I recommend planting a flower next to zucchini and tomatoes. He will save vegetable crops weathering and the harmful effects of the sun.

Plant vegetables where this green manure grows. Sprinkle the holes with compost, a week after you get small plants, cut them off and use them for mulching.

Other beneficial properties of the plant

Phacelia grass is rich in phytoncides. When released into the soil, these components have a disinfecting effect. If you use the plant as a green manure, it will retain moisture inside the soil, while at the same time protecting the roots from rotting.

Auxiliary culture scares:

• leaflet;
• locust.

Her beneficial features due to the rich composition. The flowers contain nectar, which has a beneficial effect on entomophages that inhibit pests.

Gardeners grow phacelia also because it suppresses nematodes. With proper use of the auxiliary crop, vegetable plants will not get sick.

If you sow green manure in the garden, the flowers of vegetable plants will be better pollinated. Siderat can be planted near currants. In this case, it will scare away the bees.

We found out what a phacelia flower is and how to plant it. To prepare healthy green manure for vegetables, you need to adhere to the dosages that I indicated. Siderat can be used for mulching, it will protect the roots from freezing.

Name: Phacelia (Phacelia)
Family: Borage (Boraginaceae)
Origin: Northern and South America
Humidity: Moderate
Location: Not whimsical to care and location
Soil: Not whimsical to the soil
Pests and diseases: Not affected
Required work: top dressing
Growth Height: 20-25cm
Landing in the ground: End of April-beginning of May
Bloom: August
Suitable for cutting

It's really unique plant. In addition to decorativeness, it has many other properties.

Phacelia (Phacelia) is a genus from the Borage family (Boraginaceae). These are annuals and perennials. herbaceous plants. They have branched stems. They are usually erect and bristly-hairy. The leaves of the phacelia are entire, opposite or alternate. The pedicel is rather short. The color of the flowers can be white, purple, blue, azure, sometimes yellow. The plant blooms from June to September. It depends on the species. There are about 80 species in the genus.

Phacelia is also used as green manure. Possessing excellent herbicidal properties, it successfully fights weeds. Actively grown by beekeepers. Because phacelia is a wonderful honey plant. It is believed that she fights with stick insects and nematodes. It is also a good "neighbor", as it prevents fungal and viral diseases on nearby plants. Some species are used as "green manure". To enrich poor soil.

Care and landing

Phacelia is quite unpretentious in cultivation. She needs sun and warmth, the soil needs light, permeable. Don't forget about drainage. Quite cold-resistant and can tolerate temperatures down to -9 ° C. But does not like phacelia saline and acidic soil.

Although it is photophilous, it also feels calm in the shade. It is necessary to protect the plant from the cold wind. Watering is needed moderate without waterlogging, but regular. This is especially true during seed germination. In rainy and gloomy periods, phacelia may develop more slowly and bloom less luxuriantly. It is not worth transplanting, she does not tolerate this procedure very well. Maybe even die.

Reproduction of phacelia

Phacelia is propagated by seeds. They are sown in open ground in May-April. Better immediately to a permanent place to avoid transplantation. Seeds must be mixed with sand, then buried in the soil. Seedlings appear in about a week. Phacelia seeds have good germination. Although sometimes it is uneven. Can be sown in autumn. With this seeding option, seedlings may appear after 20 days. The sprouts need thinning.

fertilizers

In order for the phacelia to bloom luxuriantly, it must be fed with complete mineral fertilizers. Make compositions twice a season.

Diseases and pests

The plant is not susceptible to various diseases or pests.

Types and varieties of phacelia

• Phacelia bell-shaped (Ph. Campanularia). An annual type of phacelia. She has racemose inflorescences and dark blue flowers. Flowering time from mid-June. hybrid variety'Blue Bonnet' is taller about 40 cm with bright blue flowers.
• Phacelia twisted (Phacelia congesta) The plant is distinguished by small blue flowers. Inflorescences are located at the tops of the stems.
• Phacelia tanacetifolia - (Phacelia tanacetifolia) Probably one of the most common species in our country. Previously, it was used as an agricultural plant. But now this phacelia has become mostly decorative. Shoots about 50 cm high, small pale blue flowers.

Phacelia video