We open a company. List of documents for opening an LLC

Many start-up entrepreneurs initial stage when registering their activities, they face a lot of problems of a formal nature. For example, you need to open an LLC on your own, without the help of a lawyer. This procedure is simple, but without knowledge of the regulations, it is beyond the power of some people. The legal services market is currently developed enough to provide professional assistance in this area to everyone. Also created many teaching aids, which tells how to open an LLC. The step-by-step instructions given in them are very convenient, but most business people prefer to entrust the problem to specialized firms. As a rule, this is due to the desire to save time and avoid errors in documents.

OOO

First you need to define legal status future enterprise. It depends on several factors, this is, first of all, the form of tax and accounting, respectively, the types of funds paid to the budgets different levels taxes. The most common form today commercial enterprise serves society with limited liability(OOO). In accordance with the current legislation of the Russian Federation, an LLC is a legal association that can be organized by both citizens (individuals) and enterprises. At the same time, the statutory share is distributed among business owners (founders), each of which bears economic responsibility only in the amount of its contribution.

"I want to open an LLC!"

Before starting this troublesome process, it will be useful to familiarize yourself with legislative acts regulating the work of the company in this status. This the federal law“On Limited Liability Companies” No. FZ-14 dated February 8, 1998 and August 08, 2001 “On State Registration of Individual Entrepreneurs and Legal Entities”. After studying these documents, many entrepreneurs will have a question: "How much does it cost to open an LLC with the help of a specialized company?" When comparing costs, it turns out that the amounts are approximately equal. which helps to open a turnkey LLC, get a seal, statistics codes, open a current account, will cost an average of 20 thousand rubles. Moreover, this price is average for the country, from Moscow to Vladivostok. When trying to open an LLC on your own, the amount of costs can be much higher, especially if you have to submit documents several times due to mistakes made.

Where can I register a company

Open an LLC in Moscow or Novosibirsk - only the owner can choose. The registration procedure, the list of documents, the sequence of actions are the same. The place of registration depends only on the legal address of the future company, respectively, it is necessary to contact the tax office of the registration area. You can open an LLC in another city quite simply by placing a production base there or renting a room for a central office. Many entrepreneurs optimize tax payments in this way. However, the law does not regulate the number of organized companies, i.e. how much to open an LLC. In today's economy, holding companies are gaining ground. Production activities carried out by one organization, the second is engaged in retail, the third produces wholesale supply. This scheme is beneficial for entrepreneurs to optimize the tax burden.

How to open an LLC: step by step instructions

The main difficulty is the correct filling of a large number of documents, although, according to some entrepreneurs, this is a kind of school for all future activities. At the initial stage, everyone determines for himself what is more profitable for him: to pay for the result or to achieve it himself. So, to open an LLC on your own, you need to go through the following steps step by step.

Stage 1. Name

Not the most difficult, but the most responsible first step. We create a company, lay its foundation. First, the title. The owner's fantasy is limited only by the legislation of the Russian Federation, specifically article 1473 Civil Code, each paragraph of which contains a specific requirement for the name. A prerequisite is the indication of the form of ownership commercial organization(CJSC, LLC, JSC). The use of the word "Russia" in the name in various variations is possible only with the consent of the Government of the Russian Federation, which will evaluate not only the scale and activities of the company, but a lot of parameters that are not related to commerce.

It is also necessary to remember that there is a full name of the company and its abbreviated counterpart. For use on letterhead and internal orders, it is sufficient short version, for example LLC Shmel. Most articles of incorporation require full version, for example, Shmel Limited Liability Company.

At the initial stage, it is also necessary to determine the scope of the enterprise. The number of species is limited to 20. Accordingly, the selected OKVED codes will appear in registration documents.

Stage 2. Founders and capital

The number of founders (owners) of the business is determined. Depending on their equity participation and the size of the contribution, the authorized capital is formed. The number of participants depends on which LLC to open. There can be from 1 to 50, depending on the size and scope of activity. The amount of the cash or non-cash contribution of each co-owner is not regulated, the law establishes only the lower limit of the size of the authorized (share) capital - 10 thousand rubles.

The share can be paid in cash, assets (property), working capital. At the same time, non-cash funds are necessarily subject to an independent assessment. Based on its results, the monetary value is determined, which is the amount of the contribution. If there are several owners, then the general meeting selects a director, who is not necessarily a member of the founders. The order on his appointment and the minutes of the meeting are additional documents to the charter of the company.

Stage 3. Address

The created LLC must have a legal address. If one of the founders owns a non-residential premises or office suitable for the company's activities, then it may appear as a place of permanent registration. In the case of renting space, you will need letter of guarantee from the owner (lessor) with confirmation and a lease agreement drawn up in the form approved by regulatory enactments. Registration of an LLC is possible at the address of the place of permanent residence of the director (or CEO). In this case, a copy of the passport is provided.

Stage 4. Charter

Creation of the charter of the future company is a very important issue. This document is the basis for state registration (registration) of an LLC as legal entity. The charter of the enterprise must contain the following positions:

• Name (full and abbreviated).
• Address (legal required, actual optional).
• Management bodies, decision-making procedure, documentation.
• Statutory (reserve) fund, composition, size, procedure for increasing and decreasing, transfer of shares to third parties.
• The composition of the founders, the procedure for the entry of new members, the withdrawal from the membership of the company.

The charter is printed in 2 copies, must be signed, numbered, stapled and certified.

Stage 5. Taxation system

This point is very important for financial activities future company. It is necessary to determine the taxation system for work. Tax and accounting, types and procedures for reporting, fees that the company is required to pay - all this depends on the chosen regime (USN, KSNO, UTII). As a rule, on this stage consultation of the chief accountant is required, if he has already been hired, or a specialist auditor to establish the entire system and optimize it.

The final item of the preparatory stage is the payment of the state fee. It can be made through any branch of Sberbank, its size today is 4 thousand rubles. Before submitting the documents, the original receipt for the deposit of funds must be attached to them.

Stage 6. Documents

The next step in registering a company is to collect a package of documents and submit them for processing to the tax office. Law firms and outsourcing companies can explain in detail how to open an LLC. Step-by-step instructions at this stage provide for the collection of the following papers:

1. Charter of the company (2 copies).
2. Decision (agreement) on the establishment of the company, minutes of the general meeting (in the case of several founders).
3. The composition of the owners.
4. Statement application form registration (in the form P11001). The signature is notarized.
5. Orders (instructions) on the appointment of the chief accountant and director (general) of the organization.
6. Letter of guarantee when renting a building - the bearer of a legal address.
7. Receipt confirming the deposit of funds for registration.
8. Statement of the applicable taxation regime, if the simplified tax system is used.

You can prepare the above documents for free using this service.

Stage 7. Check

Stitched, certified documents should be carefully reviewed again. If an employee of the tax inspectorate finds an error, then the registration of the enterprise will not take place. All work will need to be carried out again, while the paid state fee is non-refundable. The next submission of the full package of documents must contain a new receipt for the transfer of funds.

When opening an LLC through specialized firm revision of the package of documents is free of charge. In this case, the errors are eliminated at the expense of the company with which the contract for the provision of relevant legal services has been concluded. The tax inspector is required to issue a receipt with complete list documents received for processing. The date of receipt of registration certificates is also indicated there, if there are no questions to the papers provided.

Stage 8. Receipt of documents

The official processing time for documents is 5 days (working). After that, the applicant must contact a specialist and get a decision. In case of refusal of registration, the reason is indicated in the official document. We start the process anew, correct the shortcomings and re-solve the issue of how to open an LLC. The step-by-step instructions above will help you with this. With a positive decision, the following documents are issued:

1. legal entity (LLC).
2. Certificate (assignment of TIN to the organization) on tax registration.
3. Charter, certified by the tax office.
4. Extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities.

Stage 9. Registration

After registering with the local tax office, the LLC must be registered with all relevant funds and the statistics department. Statistical codes assigned after the presentation of the Charter, an up-to-date extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities, TIN, PSRN, are used to open a current account for the enterprise. At the moment it works, so there is no need to go to extra-budgetary funds on your own. The tax office must issue a notice of registration of the enterprise with the FSS, PF and the health insurance fund. If one of the documents is missing, then you will have to visit this department yourself. You must have all the papers issued by the tax office and a passport proving the identity of the applicant with you.

Step 10. Print

We can say that the registration was successful. Certificates of registration in all non-budgetary funds have been received, the organization is registered as a taxpayer, you can proceed to final stage. We create the seal of LLC. Today, the service is widespread, when contacting the appropriate workshop, each company will be offered several options for official and round seals, not to mention additional stamps. Moreover, if it is maintained in a strict, business style (name, details, company codes), then seals for internal use may contain the company logo, which gives scope for the owner's imagination.

Stage 11. Accounts

Where to open an account for an LLC? For most entrepreneurs, this issue is not difficult. Of course, with the bank you need to have partnerships and business relationship that are built on trust. In this case, reputation plays a big role. financial institution, its technical equipment, location of the nearest office (branch), fee for servicing settlement, currency and special accounts.

Particular attention should be paid to customer support. A modern, convenient, high-speed program serviced by the technical services of the bank should work. You should be able to obtain appropriate specialist advice at any time without any problems. The choice of a credit institution is currently quite large, so any newly registered legal entity has wide choose. The legislation of the Russian Federation does not limit companies in the number of accounts, therefore, if such a need is seen, several settlement or special service units can be opened in different banks.

Stage 12. Final moment

After opening one or more current accounts, it is necessary to provide all information about it to the tax office and funds within seven days (7 working days). In case of violation of the deadlines by the state authorities, penalties may be imposed. If a new company led by a director independently successfully passed all the tests Russian legislation and bureaucratic red tape, it has a huge development potential. It turned out to open an LLC on your own, it remains to wish you success in your professional activities!

If you are on this portal for the first time, but you are interested in the issues of registering an LLC and an individual entrepreneur, then you can get answers to any questions on opening an LLC or an individual entrepreneur using service free consultation for business registration:

STEP 1. Choose a method of registering an LLC

To create an LLC, you need to go through the appropriate state registration procedure with the registering body of the Federal Tax Service at the place of the legal address of your LLC. To date, all Required documents to open a limited liability company, you can prepare it via the Internet, and if you have an electronic digital signature, you can submit them to the tax office without leaving your home.

Limited liability company - created by one or more persons economical society whose authorized capital (minimum 10 thousand rubles) is divided into shares; members of the company are not liable for its obligations and bear the risk of losses associated with the activities of the company within the value of their shares in authorized capital society.

At the same time, you need to be aware that the creditors of an LLC may, when recovering a debt, initiate bankruptcy proceedings for a legal entity, during which participants (founders) and managers of an LLC may be held liable, that is, additional liability. If the court proves that the LLC has been brought to a state of insolvency as a result of the actions or inaction of these persons, then they will be liable for the obligations of their company in in full and from his personal property.

You can go through this procedure in two ways:

Having independently prepared all documents for company registration
If this is your first company, then we recommend that you register completely on your own, without resorting to the services of registrars. This will allow you to gain very important knowledge and experience.

By preparing documents with the help of a registrar
In this option, registrars will not only help prepare documents, but also select an address, submit documents and receive them from the registration authority and register with the FIU and the FSS. Here, it is also possible to purchase a ready-made LLC with a history.

​ In order to make it easier for you to navigate between these options, we have compiled the following table for you with the pros and cons of each option:

Actions	Price	pros	Minuses
Self registration LLC	4 thousand rubles- state duty 1 - 1.3 thousand rubles. notary services (if applicants are personally present when submitting documents to the Federal Tax Service, then notarization documents are not required)	Receipt good experience preparation of documents, as well as communication with government agencies Savings on registrar services	The risk of being refused due to incorrect paperwork (as a result, the loss of 5 thousand rubles or more) If there is no legal address for registering an LLC, then you will have to look for it separately
Registration of an LLC with the help of registrars	The cost of registrar services is from 2 to 10 thousand rubles plus 4 thousand state duty and 1 - 1.3 thousand rubles. notary services (average 10 thousand rubles)	Denial of registration insurance It is possible to save time if the documents are taken and collected from the registration authority for you The registrar will help with obtaining an address for registering an LLC	You will have a superficial knowledge of your documents You leave your passport details to someone who is not clear Additional expenses
Buying a ready-made LLC	The cost of services is from 20 thousand rubles, the state duty is 800 rubles for making changes and 1 - 1.3 thousand rubles. notarial services	It is possible to buy an LLC immediately with a history required, for example, to participate in a tender where requirements are imposed on the life of the LLC	The risk of buying a troubled LLC (with debts or with a "dark" past). This fact may come to light in 1-3 years, when your purchased LLC will get on its feet.

If you decide to prepare documents for registration on your own, then your costs will be as follows:

Name	Sum
Payment of the authorized capital of LLC	from 10 thousand rubles(the minimum amount of the authorized capital in the amount of 10 thousand rubles from September 1, 2014 must be paid in cash, replacement for the property contribution of the minimum amount of the authorized capital is not allowed)
Organization of a legal address (if it is not possible to rent a room or register yourself at the place of residence)	from 5000 to 20000 rubles(initial payment for assigning an address to you)
Payment for notary services for certification of signatures in an application for registration of an LLC	from 1000 to 1300 rubles(more than 80% of the amount you will spend on paying for some incomprehensible technical work notary)
Payment of state duty for registration of LLC	4 thousand rubles
Print production costs	from 500 to 1000 rubles
Opening a bank account	from 0 to 2,000 rubles
Total:	from 15 000 rubles

STEP 2. We come up with the name of LLC

The LLC must have its own full company name in Russian. At the same time, the full company name must include the full name of the LLC, as well as an indication of its organizational and legal form "limited liability company", for example, Limited Liability Company "Registration Bureau". In addition, the LLC may have:

• Abbreviated company name in Russian. In this case, the abbreviated company name must contain the full or abbreviated name LLC, as well as the abbreviation "LLC".
• Full and (or) abbreviated company name in the languages ​​of the peoples of the Russian Federation.
• Full and (or) abbreviated company name in foreign languages.
• The company name of an LLC may include foreign borrowings in Russian, with the exception of the designation of the legal form or its abbreviation.

As a result, a total LLC can have about 6 names (full and abbreviated in Russian, full and abbreviated in foreign language, full and abbreviated in the language of the people of the Russian Federation). The main corporate name of the LLC is only the full name in Russian. Example:

In some cases, the law establishes the need to contain in the company name of an LLC an indication of its activities (for example, when carrying out insurance activities, in relation to payment systems, pawnshops).

In addition, it is worth paying attention to the restrictions on the use of the words "Russia", " the Russian Federation”, “Olympic”, “Paralympic”, “Moscow”, “Moscow”.

STEP 3. Choose a legal address

Before registering, you need to decide on. There are three ways to get a legal address:

1. rent / rent a room;
2. buy an address from a company that provides legal addresses for registering an LLC on them. Legal addresses in Moscow can also be purchased in our service:

1. (this is absolutely legal if the founder or future director of a limited liability company is registered at this address).

Whatever method you choose, you will need to attach to your registration documents confirmation that you have an address (the law does not require this, but this is an unspoken requirement for registration authorities). In the first two cases, you will need to attach from the address owner either management company, containing information that the specified address will be provided to you upon successful registration of the LLC. Additionally, the letter must contain the necessary contact details of the owner or management company so that the employees of the registration authority can contact him/her and double-check this fact.

When registering an LLC at the home address of the head or one of the founders, in addition to a copy of the passport with a residence permit, you will need:

• a copy of the certificate of ownership of the apartment;
• with the registration of your LLC at this address.

If you still want to rent a room or buy an address, be sure to check the address for mass registration of legal entities. You can do this check in .

STEP 4. Decide on activity codes

If you decide to start your own business, then you know exactly what you and your LLC will do. All that now remains to be done is to pick up the appropriate activity codes from . This classifier is a hierarchical list grouped by directions.

The application for registration of an LLC allows you to enter 57 activity codes per page, so you can enter both current activity codes and those planned sometime in the future. However, do not overdo it with the quantity, because. additional codes that you do not need can lead to an increase in contributions to the FSS, the calculation of which depends on the occupational risk class for each code.

In the application for registration indicate only those codes that contain 4 or more digits. You must choose one of the OKVED codes as the main one (for which you expect to receive the main income), and the rest will be additional. The presence of several codes does not oblige you to conduct activities on them.

Be careful about the selection of codes, as some of them correspond , some - to activities that cannot be engaged in preferential tax regimes. For those who are not sure about the choice of activities, we recommend using our free service for selecting OKVED codes.

STEP 5. Determine the size of the authorized capital of LLC

The minimum amount of the authorized capital of an LLC is 10,000 rubles. However, for a number of activities established by law. The term for the contribution of the authorized capital is 4 months from the date of registration of the LLC.

The authorized capital in the minimum amount from September 2014 can only be paid in cash (clause 2 of article 66.2 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation).In addition to the already deposited amount of 10,000 rublei, the authorized capital can be contributed in the form of property. It is not necessary to contribute capital in non-monetary form, it is possible to contribute capital only in cash or at alllimited to the minimum amount. The meaning of the new requirement of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation is that the authorized capital of an LLC is not limited to any property, but must also have a monetary value.

If there are several founders, then it is necessary to avoid such sizes of the authorized capital, due to which there are shares with an infinite fractional part. For example, it is impossible to register 3 founders with 1/3 shares each with an authorized capital of 10,000 rubles, i.e. the share of each will be 3333, (3), and their total amount will not give 10,000 rubles. In this case, you need to choose the authorized capital of 12,000, etc., i.e. multiple of three.

STEP 6. We prepare decisions of the sole founder or minutes of the meeting

If you are the sole founder of an LLC, then you need to prepare a decision on the establishment of an LLC. The solution needs:

1. approve the name of the LLC (full, abbreviated, in other languages);
2. indicate the address of the location of the LLC;
3. determine the size of the authorized capital and methods of its contribution and payment;
4. approve the charter of the LLC;
5. appoint either himself or a third party to the position of the head of the LLC, indicating his position and term of office.

If there are two or more founders, then it is necessary to hold a general meeting of the founders of the LLC, to discuss the following list of issues:

1. establishment of an LLC and approval of its organizational and legal form;
2. approval of the name and location of the LLC;
3. approval of the size of the authorized capital, the size and nominal value of the shares of the founders of the Company, the procedure and deadline for payment of the shares of the founders of the LLC in the authorized capital;
4. approval of the charter of LLC;
5. appointment of the head of the LLC;
6. approval of the person responsible for the state registration of the LLC.

Each issue must be voted on, and each issue must have a unanimous vote. Based on the results of the meeting, the meeting participants sign the minutes of the meeting, one copy for each participant, one copy for the LLC and one copy for the registering authority (you can sign one more for the bank, notary and just in case).

Document preparation service for registration of LLC and sole proprietorship, as well as the documents themselves
are provided absolutely free of charge in any quantity and without any restrictions

The service built into the portal for free preparation of a complete set of documents for registering an LLC will automatically prepare either a decision or a protocol for you, depending on the number of LLC founders.

STEP 7. We prepare an agreement on the establishment

An agreement on the establishment of an LLC is needed only in the case of several founders. The founding agreement is not founding document, because regulates only those agreements that arose between the founders during the establishment of the LLC (i.e. before the formation of the LLC), for example:

• the procedure for joint activities on the establishment of an LLC;
• the size of the authorized capital of LLC;
• the size of the shares of the founders, the procedure and terms of their payment;
• responsibility of the founders for failure to fulfill their obligations.

Document preparation service for registration of LLC and sole proprietorship, as well as the documents themselves
are provided absolutely free of charge in any quantity and without any restrictions

The service built into the portal for the free preparation of a complete set of documents for registering an LLC will automatically prepare an agreement on the establishment for you if the LLC has more than 1 founder.

STEP 8. We prepare the charter of LLC

We recommend that you immediately, when preparing the Charter, introduce into it a provision stating that the confirmation of the decision by the general meeting of participants, as well as the composition of the participants present at the same time, will take place not in a notarial form, but in another procedure permitted by law (see clause 3 of Art. 67.1 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation).

Document preparation service for registration of LLC and sole proprietorship, as well as the documents themselves
are provided absolutely free of charge in any quantity and without any restrictions

The service built into the portal for the free preparation of a complete set of documents for registering an LLC will automatically prepare you a charter with all the necessary data.

STEP 9. Fill out an application for registration of an LLC in the form P11001

The key document when registering an LLC is an application in the form P11001. It is because of errors in filling out this application that the registration authority gives the largest number of registration refusals.

The application is completed either manually or on a computer using the appropriate software or service. It is impossible to fill out the application partly on a computer, partly manually.

Please note: from April 29, 2018, the applicant must indicate his email address in the application for registration. Documents confirming the fact of registration (EGRIP or Unified State Register of Legal Entities, charter with the mark of the Federal Tax Service Inspectorate, certificate of tax registration) are sent by the inspectorate not in paper form, as before, but in electronic form. Paper documents, in addition to electronic ones, will only be available at the request of the applicant.

We strongly do not recommend filling out the application manually, because. this can lead to a fairly large number of errors due to ignorance or non-compliance with all requirements for filling out the application. If you still decide on manual filling, then we strongly recommend that you familiarize yourself with

To complete the application using the appropriate software or service, we recommend:

The completed application must be signed by all founder applicants either in the presence of a notary public or directly by the registration authority when submitting documents. To sign an application at a notary, you will need to provide the notary with the following documents on the LLC: the decision and the charter or minutes of the meeting of the founders, the founding agreement and the charter, as well as identity documents of the applicants.

If there are several founders, then each founder must sign on his application sheet in the presence of a notary. After that, the application must be numbered and sewn together by a notary. Similarly, it is possible to sign the application by all applicants directly in the presence of an employee of the registration authority when submitting documents for registration of an LLC.

Document preparation service for registration of LLC and sole proprietorship, as well as the documents themselves
are provided absolutely free of charge in any quantity and without any restrictions

STEP 10. We pay the state duty for registering an LLC

Since 2019, applicants who submit documents for registering an LLC through the website of the Federal Tax Service or the public services portal are exempt from paying state duty (Article 333.35 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation). However, this is possible only if there is an enhanced qualified electronic signature.

You can prepare a receipt for paying the state duty for registering an LLC as follows:

1. fill out the invoice manually. To do this, you will need to find out the details of your registration authority. You can find out the details on the website of the Federal Tax Service or directly at your registration authority;
2. or use the service of the Federal Tax Service for generating a receipt for paying the state duty for registering an LLC;

We draw your attention to the following:

1. the date of payment of the receipt must follow the date of signing the protocol/decision on the establishment of the LLC, but not earlier.

if there are several founders of an LLC, then in practice it most often happens that the founder authorized to carry out registration actions signs and pays the receipt. But, if you follow the letter of the law, then paragraph 2 of Art. 333.18 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation indicates that “in the event that legally meaningful action Several payers applied at the same time, the state fee is paid by the payers in equal shares. That is, if, for example, there are two founders, then each of them must pay a receipt of 2,000 rubles on their own behalf, if there are four, then 1,000 rubles each, etc.

Additionally, the Federal Tax Service issued a letter dated 08.08.13 No. 03-05-06-03 / 32177, in which it explains that for the state registration of a legal entity created by three founders, a state fee must be paid by each founder in the amount of 1/3 of 4000 rubles. And although in practice refusals to register an LLC for such a reason are rare, nevertheless, any tax office can accept this letter as a guide to action.

At the same time, the service for generating receipts for the payment of state duty on the website of the Federal Tax Service itself does not allow you to select a different amount, except for 4,000 rubles. In this case, we recommend that you generate a receipt with the full amount of the state duty, and then, if necessary, edit it, that is, change the amount payable. Or you can find out the details and fill out receipts manually.

What to do if you are denied registration of an individual entrepreneur or LLC? From October 1, 2018, the applicant can again apply for registration of an individual entrepreneur or LLC. You must contact the IFTS within three months after the decision to refuse, and this can be done only once.

STEP 11. Choose a taxation system

The taxation system is the procedure for paying taxes, that is, monetary deductions that a person receiving income gives to the state. If you want your entrepreneurial activity to be as financially efficient as possible, you should take this choice very seriously, because such a mistake can be very costly for a novice entrepreneur and ruin even the most promising business idea at the start.

You can learn more about the features of tax regimes on your own in the article "". Or, leaving a request for a free one-hour consultation of specialists who will tell you which tax regime suitable for you, based on the specifics of the chosen activity and region.

The most popular taxation system for novice businessmen is the simplified tax system.If you use our service to prepare a complete set of documents for registering an LLC, then at step 9 you can choose the USN 6% or 15%, and the service will prepare you a notification of the transition to the USN along with the rest of the documents.

Document preparation service for registration of LLC and sole proprietorship, as well as the documents themselves
are provided absolutely free of charge in any quantity and without any restrictions

STEP 12. Take a break and count the received documents

	One founder	Multiple founders
1		Application form R11001 (1 copy)
2	Decision of the sole founder to establish an LLC (1 copy)	Minutes of the general meeting of founders of LLC (1 copy)
3	-	Establishment agreement (1 copy)
4	Charter of LLC (2 copies)	Charter of LLC (2 copies)
5		Receipt of payment of the state fee for registration of LLC (1 copy)
6		Letter of guarantee on providing you with a legal address (1 copy)

These are the main documents that you need to complete the registration steps. Additionally, you may need:

1. notification of the transition to the simplified tax system (optional) - 2 copies, but some IFTS require 3 copies;
2. documents confirming the ownership of the apartment (if the LLC is registered at the home address of the head or founder) - 1 copy;
3. notarized consent of the residents of the apartment for registration, if the registration of the LLC is carried out at the home address (for the apartment) - 1 copy;
4. a notarized power of attorney to submit documents (in case it is not the applicant who submits);
5. notarized translation of documents.

STEP 13. We sign and flash documents

Some of the documents listed above must be signed and bound if they contain more than one page. On the reverse side of the firmware, on a piece of paper with which a knot of thread or paper clip is sealed, it is necessary to indicate: "Total stitched and numbered<число>(number in words) sheets.<ФИО заявителя, ответственного за регистрацию ООО>: <здесь подпись>".

It is desirable that the signature of the person responsible for registration (applicant) slightly go beyond the edges of the firmware.

	The documents	Who signs	Signature on the firmware
1	Application form Р11001	Each founder on his sheet in the presence official FTS or notary	Stitches only a notary. If the founders submit the application in person, there is no need to staple
2	Decision of the sole founder to establish an LLC*	Founder (aka Applicant)	Typically, the solution is placed on one sheet, so stitching is not required. If the size is more than 1 page, then the founder-applicant
3	Minutes of the general meeting of LLC founders*	Each founder (recommended), although only the chairman and secretary can sign the minutes if a separate list of meeting participants is maintained with the signature of each
4	Establishment Agreement*	Each founder	An applicant appointed by the general meeting of founders to be responsible for the state registration of an LLC, or all founders
5	LLC Charter	Not signed	Applicant appointed by the general meeting of founders to be responsible for the state registration of LLC
6	Receipt of payment of state duty for registration of LLC	If there are several founders, then the total amount of the state duty is divided into all founders in equal shares and each pays a separate receipt.	-
7	notification of the transition to the USN	Applicant appointed by the general meeting of founders to be responsible for the state registration of LLC	-
8	Letter of guarantee on the provision of a legal address to the LLC	Authorized person on the part of the lessor (also stamped)	-

* - if the founder of the LLC is another legal entity represented by its head (or other authorized person), then the signatory from the founding legal entity signs and seals (!).

STEP 14. We prepare a power of attorney to submit and receive documents

If the applicant does not have the opportunity to submit documents to the registration authority or receive them back, then it is necessary to prepare a power of attorney, as well as make some adjustments to the application for registration of an LLC:

To submit documents by a non-applicant, it is necessary to certify with a notary public for an authorized person to represent the interests of the applicant in the registration authority.

To obtain documents, a non-applicant must:

1. fill in the appropriate box in advance in the application for registration of an LLC on the page of the first applicant (sheet H, page 3) before the signature of the applicant with the value 2 (“issue to the applicant or a person acting on the basis of a power of attorney”) instead of 1 (“issue to the applicant”);
2. issue a notarized power of attorney to the authorized person to represent the interests of the applicant in the registration authority (if the application is 2, then documents can only be obtained by notarized power of attorney).

STEP 15. We check and submit documents for registration

Sign the application at the notary, pay the state duty for registration, collect full set documents and send them to the registration authority in your city. If applicants submit documents for registration to the tax authority in person, then notarization is not required. Additionally, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with.

Compliance with all the rules listed above will help you avoid annoying mistakes when registering an LLC, but often regional tax authorities may impose specific requirements that are not explicitly specified in the legislation, therefore, it is now available specifically for our users service free check business registration documents 1C specialists:

After submitting the documents to the registration authority, do not forget to get a receipt from its employee with a list of all the documents you submitted.

STEP 16. We receive the long-awaited documents

The term for registering an LLC in 2019 is no more than 3 working days. In case of successful registration, the IFTS sends the following documents to the applicant's e-mail in in electronic format:

• single record sheet state register legal entities in the form No. Р50007;
• certificate of registration with the tax authority;
• charter with a mark of the registering authority.

Attention! Upon receipt of the documents, it is necessary to carefully check the data indicated in the extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities. If errors are found, you must contact the employee who issued the documents to you to draw up a protocol of disagreements. If errors were made due to the fault of the registration authority, they will be promptly and, most importantly, corrected free of charge. Later detection of errors may lead to their correction through a paid procedure for amending information about the LLC.

STEP 17. After registration

If the registration was successful, and we have no doubt about it, then congratulations! All that is left for you to do now is:

• provide;
• subscribe ;
• create and register if necessary.

Do you want to know how to open a company, do business for the benefit of yourself and society? First you need to understand whether you really need it or you can choose Alternative option? And only after that think about what you need to open a company and how to choose the right field of activity, decide on the legal form and prepare documents.

How to prepare documents for company registration

If you are just starting your way in business, then the official opening of the company should be a logical continuation of your activities. Is it possible to start a business before the official registration of the company?

Before you register a company, it is advisable to test your strength and test the market before starting activities. Suddenly it turns out that you are not so interested in the chosen business area or other nuances? When you understand that you are moving in the right direction, you can prepare papers for registering a company.

Documents are the basis of a future company, because papers will help to conduct business. These papers are called founding.

Remember that in order to register a company, you need to prepare:

• constituent documents: charter (company passport), memorandum of association (if there are several founders);
• decision (when there is one founder), protocol on the establishment of the company (if there are several founders);
• the protocol states:
• issues that were put to the vote (creation of a company, composition of founders, etc.);
• voting results on all issues (the decision was made "unanimously" or "by a majority of votes, against - Ivanov").

If there is only one founder, then only his opinion is indicated in the decision. It is also necessary to confirm the authorized capital (its amount is 10 thousand rubles, the first part is paid immediately, the second - for 12 months).

This is followed by registration with the tax office, filling out applications in the form P11001. Then you have to pay a fee of 2 thousand rubles. The tax office will require documents of the company (constituent - originals or notarized copies), the original receipt of payment of the fee.

Documents can be brought or sent by mail with a valuable letter with an inventory of papers. After 5 days, the papers should already be registered. As a result, the owners of the company will receive a certificate from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities, a certificate of tax registration. And civil servants will return the documents that the company's management sent to the tax authorities (constituent papers). After that, you can order the production of a seal for the company, assign statistics codes, and register with the funds.

How to start registering a company

Want to register yourself? Then it is important for you to know how to open your own company: step-by-step instruction will help with this.

Important: sometimes novice businessmen rush to rent an office and arrange a business. But this is not true. You need to start with action: do business. And, when you realize that this is interesting for you, and entrepreneurship brings income, you can safely go to government agencies to open a company.

Before starting a company and doing business, you need to decide:

• what is the purpose of starting a business;
• with whom you will create a company (only you will own it or want to open a business with friends, colleagues);
• whether you want to attract investors or plan to sell the company in the future;
• how to register a company: independently or entrust this business to a hired company.

To know exactly how much it costs to open a company, you need to decide on the organizational and legal form of the enterprise.

Types of firms and its organizational and legal forms

A firm is a business unit that is officially registered, it realizes commercial goals, based on the interests of the company's participants, sells goods and services. Before you open your company and register a business, you need to decide on the legal form of your business.

Important: sometimes a firm is called individual entrepreneurs. But this is not true, because IP - individual which is registered for doing business. By law, only legal entities can be called firms.

A firm is a legal entity of any organizational and legal form: LLC, OJSC, CJSC.

JSC

Open Joint Stock Company (OJSC) - jur. person, form of organization of a public company, shareholders of an enterprise can sell their shares in the company. And other legal entities and individuals have the right to buy shares.

Open joint-stock companies are opened if you need to quickly attract investments into the business. Members of a joint-stock company receive profit from the shares they own. The more shares a member has, the more Money in the form of income (dividends). An open joint-stock company must publish reports on its losses and profits.

Company

A closed joint stock company is a non-public company that has a predetermined circle of shareholders (founders). They are not required to publish reports on their activities.

First of all, the current shareholders of the company have the right to purchase a stake in a joint-stock company. CJSC is opened in such cases:

• it is necessary to attract external investments;
• the total amount of the company's capital is large sums;
• the founders of the legal entity are going to sell the business after a while.

OOO

A limited liability company is a legal entity whose feature is the limited financial risk of the participants.

The LLC has debt obligations that do not exceed the amount of the authorized capital. Therefore, the participants in the company are liable for the debts of the company only within the size of the share of capital. Today LLC is the most popular form of business organization.

IP

IP is a separate business activity. It can be seen as a subject commercial activities. IP - an individual who is registered as an entrepreneur. This form of business has its advantages and disadvantages.

Individual entrepreneurs, like LLCs, are opened by many entrepreneurs who are just starting their journey in business. It is convenient when an entrepreneur has an individual entrepreneur and LLC.

If you already have your own business, but you need to open another business for a while, do you need the help of a lawyer who will tell you how to open a one-day company legally? It is better to do this after consulting a lawyer who will tell you how to arrange everything correctly and protect yourself from unnecessary problems.

You can register a company (one or more businesses) by opening an individual entrepreneur and an LLC at the same time. The law allows it.

Choosing a form of business organization: the pros and cons of IP

When choosing between individual entrepreneurship and opening a society (CJSC, LLC, OJSC), remember that each option has its strengths and weaknesses. Therefore, it is necessary to compare different forms of doing business and choose the most suitable option for yourself.

When making a choice in favor of IP, remember that IP benefits are:

• affordable cost of registration (2-6 thousand rubles);
• simplicity of the registration process;
• low taxes and minimal fines (they are ten times less than for legal entities);
• flexibility of activities (an entrepreneur works without a current account, he does not need cash register, so revenue control is not easy to control);
• ease of reporting (the amount of paperwork for reporting to the state is minimal, you need to pay attention to reporting for several days a year);
• the ability to freely dispose of money (the money of an individual entrepreneur belongs only to him and there is always access to them);
• transactions with legal entities are carried out by bank transfer.

Cons of IP are:

• the need to answer for their obligations with all the property that belongs to the entrepreneur (if you signed an agreement and did not fulfill your obligations, debts arise to partners or clients, in court you can deprive a person of some property: real estate, securities, deposits, equipment);
• restrictions on certain types of activities (you cannot sell alcohol and perform a number of other actions, everything is prescribed by law);
• need to contribute to Pension Fund(regardless of doing business or a temporary pause), if there are employees, you must pay money to the Social Security Fund.

When opening a company and choosing between an LLC and an individual entrepreneur, it is important to remember that “IP” does not sound prestigious. You will not be able to participate in public procurement, various competitions, or execute government contracts. It is impossible for individual entrepreneurs to participate in the auction, large firms do not want to work with them. Therefore, many companies choose LLC to register their business.

Advantages of LLC are:

• limitation of liability of all participants and founders: if an individual entrepreneur faces sanctions in the form of deprivation of property and other things, then an LLC that cannot pay the money may be left with debts or simply lose part of the authorized capital;
• LLC is prestigious: if IPs are associated with small business, then the LLC is more likely to cooperate with large firms;
• the ability to conduct any activity (if there is a license, then the company can carry out any type of business, participate in tenders, public procurement);
• LLCs are sold and bought by firms (an individual entrepreneur cannot do this, if you want to make investments or sell a business, then an LLC is more suitable than an individual entrepreneur);
• cover the losses of previous years at the expense of profits in the current year;
• income tax is reduced.

Cons of LLC counts:

• an expensive and complicated registration procedure (when opening an LLC, you need to collect more documents, and registering a company costs several times more than registering an individual entrepreneur);
• needed Authorized capital(it acts as a monetary security, a guarantee to creditors);
• earnings are not easy to receive (LLC distributes its profits among the participants once a quarter, and all earnings go to the company's account, so the funds cannot be withdrawn without special procedures);
• you need to keep accounting records, and reports are not easy to prepare (you can hire an accountant or use the services of an accounting firm);
• a fine for violating the law (penalties for LLCs are many times greater than for individual entrepreneurs).

How to start your business

Business from scratch. Not easy for beginners. But you can go all the way to organizing a private business. From choosing a field of work to registering a company. As a result, you will be able to open your own company, earn income from activities, or even create a passive source of income.

Patience, determination, constant development and enjoyment of your work are the basis for success in business.

There are several options for starting a business:

• buy a ready-made company;
• online entrepreneurship (services, goods);
• franchise business (for starters, you can learn how to open your own franchise company from scratch and do it. As a result, you will receive ready business which will generate income).

How to start a franchise business

Do you want to know what it takes to start a franchise business and get started? entrepreneurial activity? Find a company that offers franchise cooperation. Study the conditions, buy a franchise. And work, paying royalties (monetary reward to the franchisor).

Even an inexperienced person can become an entrepreneur, for this there is a proven technology for business development. But it is necessary to comply with the requirements of the franchisor. If they are violated, the franchise may be revoked. It is necessary to act according to the rules, without independence.

To gain experience in business, develop the skill of direct selling. If you do it skillfully, then you can sell anything you want.

What is the easiest business to open

Which firm do you think is easier to organize and why? The answer depends on what you want to do and what is the purpose of your entrepreneurship. So, the easiest way to open your business is like this:

• choose a business that you like to do;
• find a way to monetize your favorite business (think about the benefits to you and society from your actions);
• draw up a business plan;
• order services for the registration of firms;
• prepare documents for company registration.

Not all aspiring entrepreneurs know what documents are needed to open a company. Therefore, inexperienced businessmen turn to consulting companies that:

• help to choose the organizational and legal form of business and know how to determine the scope of business activities;
• collect all documents for registration;
• deal with the registration of your business and advise on all issues related to entrepreneurship, reporting.

If your business is successful, then official registration will be a natural continuation of the formation of your business. To find out how to create your own company today and make it successful, you need to either study a lot of specialized literature or contact a company that helps businessmen in registering a business. Decide what you will do and what is your goal in business.

Take action. Get entrepreneurial. And remember: success comes to those who develop, move forward, set new goals, believe in themselves and think big.

Creating any company from scratch requires knowledge of certain nuances. You need not only to choose the types of activities in which it will be engaged, but also to think over a number of points related to the legal, physical and economic security of the company.

The main stages of creating a company

In order to create your own company, you need to start with the following steps:

– market research, analysis of supply and demand in the industry in which it will operate. This is necessary at least in order to understand how expedient it is to engage in this particular activity or, perhaps, it is worth choosing a direction with more profit or less competition;

The next step should be to study legislative framework related to your chosen industry. This means familiarization with all the legal acts governing this type of commercial activity. The fact is that the law may establish certain restrictions in this area. For example, you may have to obtain a license or other permits;

- after study legal aspects you need to contact a qualified lawyer who can advise the most appropriate legal form for this industry (for example, a limited liability company or a closed joint-stock company, etc.). After that, the specialist will prepare all the documents necessary for registering your company. In most cases, the most convenient form is a limited liability company, so in the future we will talk about it.

So, the registration is over, the company is created and can start its activities. What will be the next step?

Organizational structure of the company

No matter how you feel about administrative work and bureaucracy, the next step is to determine organizational structure company, that is, determine its departments and form a staffing table, provide for all required positions specialists required for this type of activity. You must also clearly indicate functional responsibilities for each of these positions.

Very often, such issues are not given enough attention, however, experts still recommend carefully considering the legal framework for implementation. labor activity by all employees of the company. If possible, you should turn to specialists, in extreme cases, you can do it yourself, but you need to develop job descriptions, as well as internal regulations and other regulations. So, if your company is planning a production department, accounting, sales department, etc., then it is necessary that an appropriate provision be created for each of them, which would describe not only the functions of employees, but also the procedure for their interaction with other departments, as well as the internal hierarchy and order of information exchange. Only after all these documents are developed, you can proceed to the next stages of creating a company.

Company Security Issues

Although your company is just starting its journey, and it is still unknown to the general public, and, therefore, is of no interest to raiders or criminal groups involved in the redistribution of property, this does not mean that security should not be taken care of in advance. Otherwise, you risk being unprepared for such a situation in the future.

When we are talking about the security of the company, usually several aspects are meant at once, namely:

- physical;

- economic;

- legal;

- informational.

The issue of physical security is the easiest to solve. This refers to the integrity of the objects (tangible assets) of your company. And for this there is a security service. Moreover, you can either use the services of a private security agency or create your own security service. Of course, each of these options has its pros and cons.

For example, if your employees provide physical security, this means that you selected them yourself, which means that you can more or less trust them, since they meet the requirements that you set. In addition, you should remember that you can send the specialists of your company for internships, various trainings and seminars, thereby improving their qualifications. True, this is also a danger, since you will spend your own money on training, and after completing the training, the employee may either demand a promotion (which, however, will be fair), or decide to leave for another company for a higher salary.

Another nuance associated with your own security service is that if you find that your property has been damaged, or you identify the theft or damage to property, you will only be able to apply to your employees those measures that are provided Labor Code, namely: reprimand, dismissal, damages (which is carried out in a limited amount). In addition, you can bring the perpetrator to criminal responsibility only if there is fully proven guilt.

If you conclude an agreement with a security agency, then the main advantage here will be the fact that in the event of theft or actions that cause damage to your property, you can count on greater compensation. If this trouble occurred due to the negligent attitude of the agency employees to the performance of their duties, then you will be able to recover the full amount of damage from them. It is necessary, however, to stipulate all the nuances in advance: to reflect in detail in the contract both the objects of protection, and the duties of the guards, and the regime of protection. If this is not done in a timely manner, then later it will be difficult to prove the guilt of the agency employees. The contract must also specify the responsibilities of the parties. However, most likely, there will be no incidents, since the employees of security agencies are usually high-class professionals, well trained and licensed.

Speaking about the disadvantages of working with such a company, it should be noted that, as a rule, in such cases, the guards on duty at your facilities change quite often. And this means that you need to constantly bring new people up to date. Sometimes this is a simple procedure, but the more properties you have, the more difficult it will be to instruct. So it will be necessary to develop a certain standard procedure based on the terms of the contract in order to simplify the briefing.

Whatever security system you choose, remember that it needs to be supplemented with an electronic security system or at least, for starters, a video surveillance system.

How to ensure economic security? To do this, you need to invite specialists to conduct an independent audit. In addition, do not forget about internal control, which will help to avoid at least methodological and arithmetic errors in the calculations. At the same time, of course, it is important that all the economic and financial technology were in the legal field.

Legal security of the company means minimization of economic and legal risks. This is very important because it automatically protects your firm from claims from tax and other regulatory authorities. That is why it is so important to find competent lawyers who will defend the interests of the company in court and in other instances. So you will be sure of the legitimacy of your positions when interacting with suppliers and buyers, as well as regulatory authorities. A lawyer should be involved in developing the legal basis for all documents in your company, including various contracts.

As for information security, it is associated with the use of modern software. First of all, this, of course, concerns the protection of your data, all today Information Technology are at a high level of development, and often all calculations, tax and financial reporting, conclusion of agreements - everything is done electronically. On the other hand, Information Security includes the creation of an effective internal computer network and establishing a communication system. To do this, you need a qualified specialist (or better, several) to do such work in your company.

Information, economic and legal security are three components that are closely related and require attention no less than the physical protection of your property. And, therefore, these systems need constant improvement and development.

Opening your own company is the desire of many experienced lawyers. But they ask questions: “How to open a law firm from scratch?” or “How to attract customers?”. Despite higher legal education and great zeal, for this it is still necessary to have a certain knowledge of the fundamental rules, the observance of which will help you achieve your goal. How to establish your legal business from scratch?

Opening own business in the legal field entails many pluses, but, as in any business, unfortunately, you cannot do without minuses.

Having your own business has the following advantages:

• • The absence of a boss. You are the head of your own company, which means you are free to make your own decisions.
  • Profitability will depend on you - the entrepreneur, earnings can be impressive or quite low.
  • Flexible schedule. In the future, by hiring staff, you can not work at all, but only manage your employees.
  • As the founder of the company, you will receive the greatest profit, unlike an ordinary employee.

Having your own business is prestigious.

Minuses:

• Risk. If you choose the wrong business strategy, then your business may fail, in which case financial problems cannot be avoided. Approach this issue with all seriousness.
• At the initial stage, a lot of investment, effort and time will be required.
• No matter how trite it may sound, but business is always stressful, be prepared for the fact that, most likely, not everything will work out easily for you.

If the waste of energy and risk did not scare you, then you can move on to those aspects that will reveal in detail the topic of how to open a legal consultation.

How to open a law firm from scratch - instructions

Registration, permits, documents

Let us examine in more detail the question of how to open a law firm from scratch. In order to open your own law firm, you do not need to receive the appropriate education, it can be opened by an individual or legal entity.

However, you need to register with the proper state tax authority and choose the form of taxation in order to function legally.

A company can be registered as an individual entrepreneur or as an LLC for several individuals.

It is better to arrange the taxation system according to the “subtract expenses from income” scheme. A convenient option - simplified tax system with a rate of 15% - is more profitable.

How to open a law firm with the necessary permits? The answer is pretty simple. It turns out that, as the current legislation says, special permits and licenses are not required to open a private law firm.

The following documents will be required:

• Passport, its photocopies.
• Confirmation of payment of state duty.
• Application for registration of an individual entrepreneur or LLC.
• Selection of the type of activity according to OKVED codes.

Important! As soon as you receive a certificate of incorporation, immediately begin to develop a business strategy and promote your company.

Choice of premises and equipment

An important task when opening a law firm is the choice of premises. The best option for the location of your office would be the city center, because there is better infrastructure, it will be more convenient for the client to get to you and find you.

Not bad if your office is located on the first floor and from the side of the street, for the same reason listed above.

You also need to take care of the availability of the necessary equipment.

The design of the premises is best done in the form of an office. To do this, you will need to purchase special furniture (armchairs, tables, comfortable lockers, etc.) and computer equipment (computer or laptop, printer, scanner, etc.), and you also need to take care of stationery (paper, pencils, pens, etc.) .).

Prepare for the fact that several clients can come to you at once, arrange objects in the space for them as comfortably and conveniently as possible.

Recruitment

For the first time, the activities of a law firm, it is better to start with a partner and not hire employees.

After time, when the business will rise and develop, you can think about hiring additional staff.

It is necessary to hire: three qualified workers who will work with all kinds of services; courier. Financial issues can be resolved with the help of an incoming accountant.

Attention! When recruiting your own professional staff, you must use labor exchanges, place ads in newspapers, and relevant Internet resources.

There will be many candidates, they can be both yesterday's students and experienced professionals, of course, it would be preferable to use the services of the latter, but it's up to you.

As your business expands, you may need staff.

Approximate composition of a mid-level law firm:

1. highly qualified lawyer;
2. legal consultant;
3. lawyer for working with individuals;
4. lawyer for work with legal entities;
5. legal assistant;
6. secretary referent;
7. accountant.

Business process organization

How to promote a law firm? First of all, you need to decide on the specialization of the law firm, as well as take care of the quality of the services provided.

To do this, you need to create your own corporate identity, an appropriate image, and maintain a good reputation. All this will determine the success of your business in the future.

You need to start with a small number of legal services, and as your business expands, increase the range of services provided.

After all, it will be very difficult both to open a law firm from scratch and to control it.

It is also necessary to identify the main audience of the clientele, and based on this, organize the workflow.

For example, if you are going to provide services in solving business problems, then the best option there will be an organization of labor activity from 8:00 to 19:00, so that it is not difficult for the client to establish contact with you during his working day.

A good option would be if one employee from your staff begins to work on duty on weekends at least until noon.

Business strategy

Organizing a business plan for a law firm, just like starting a law firm from scratch, is not an easy task.

Research the market in this area in detail, approach your competitors with attention, identify their advantages and disadvantages. This will help allow less mistakes in organizing a business plan.

Develop an acceptable pricing policy, this is especially important at the initial stage.

Promising directions at the moment:

• Legal support in the field of real estate and construction.
• Support for migrants. For example, assistance in getting a job, obtaining citizenship, etc.
• Control of financial and economic activities of companies.
• Protests related to illegal law enforcement activities.

Finding Clients

Aspects in the search for clients:

1. Use the internet. First of all, take care of creating a company website, it is advisable to hire a specialist, since there are enough of them on the Internet, so there should be no problems with this.
   Advertising can be placed on various websites, in mobile applications.
2. Traditional methods of information dissemination. These are: leaflets, word of mouth, organization of exhibitions, seminars and conferences.
   It would be useful to place an ad in the newspaper, where you can briefly tell about the services you provide, the location of the company, and prices.
   It will also be effective to place signs on the streets, you can fork out for advertising on television.

Attention! For the best result in finding clients, you need to use the services of a qualified specialist - a PR manager.

How to get guaranteed clients for a lawyer?

The most difficult stage for all organizations is the start-up and the law firm is no exception. Not always the money invested in advertising and marketing can return as ready-made customers. Thus, money can be wasted. And when there are so few of them, it creates additional problems and increases the cost of the company.

However, there is one solution that will ensure that the money invested will generate ready-made customers. Currently, due to the globalization of the Internet, clients are looking for lawyers there. But how can you get customers without spending extra money? Very simple - for this there are special intermediary firms that can provide you with customers.

Attention! If you only want to pay for clients and don't want to waste money, then you can start partnering with lead generation firms. This is by no means the main source of customers, but it is a constant one. Especially useful at the initial stage. Click on the banner above and read the terms and conditions.

Costs and profits

Approximate start-up costs:

Expenses	When to pay	Amount, thousand rubles
Registration and acquisition of a legal address	At the initial stage	30,0
Furniture and equipment	At the initial stage	50-60
Communication and software costs	Monthly	40,0
Office rental, renovation (10-15 sq. m.)	Monthly	130,0
Salary per person	Monthly	30-40
Transport	Monthly	10,0
office	At the initial stage	5,0

The profit will depend primarily on the number of customers and the quality of the services you provide.

The average cost of providing legal services in Moscow is:

• oral consultation - 1000-2000 thousand rubles per hour;
• one-time written consultation on legal issues - 3000 rubles;
• registration of a person as an individual entrepreneur not including the state. duties - 4500 rubles;
• registration of an LLC without state duty - 1100 rubles;
• writing a statement with a claim - 9000 rubles;
• liquidation of a legal entity - 60,000 rubles;
• representation of interests in court - 40,000 rubles.

Let's say that in 30 days four of your employees served 20 clients, the approximate price of the service is 10 thousand rubles, if everything is organized correctly, then with the range of services assigned earlier, we get the following numbers:

4*20*10000=800000 rubles

The tax amount is 20%, which means:

800000*0.2=116000 rubles

By simple calculations, we find out the net profit:

800000.0 - 119000.0 - 315000.0 = 369000.0 rubles.

At the first stage, get a large number of customers is a rare occurrence, but with the right approach after a few months it becomes quite achievable.

As a result, with a successful scenario, payback is achieved in 1-3 months.

Opening your own law office is a rather risky business that requires a lot of effort, but with a skillful approach, it can bring significant profit.