Walnut leaves as fertilizer. How to use walnut leaves as fertilizer for the garden

With the onset of the first autumn days, summer residents begin to actively prepare plots for wintering. All autumn, gardeners and gardeners harvest, dig up the soil and apply fertilizer. Many are interested in the question, what fertilizers are the best for feeding the land? Since there is more than one tree in any area, it is useful to fertilize the soil with fallen leaves. Walnut leaves are of particular benefit.

Experienced gardeners make sure that the leaves walnut how fertilizer should be used. A special benefit from the use of this type of fertilizer is observed for fruit bushes and trees.

To improve the health of the plant and increase fruiting, it is recommended to apply

walnut leaves as follows:

  • First you need to dig a bush or tree.
  • Remove carefully upper layer soil without disturbing the integrity of the root system.

  • Mix walnut leaves and foliage this plant, which is planned to be fertilized.
  • Add 2 cups chicken manure.
  • Pour the mixture with a small amount of settled water.
  • Put fertilizer under the root around the trunk.
  • After a couple of days, sprinkle with soil.

Not every novice gardener knows how to use walnut leaves as a fertilizer for garlic and strawberries? As practice shows, this is an excellent option for making compost. But, you need to remember that walnut foliage contains a large number of juglon - substances with a high content of toxic components.

In order not to harm the crops grown in the garden, a small amount of walnut leaves should be added to the compost.

To prepare top dressing for the soil, it is recommended to use the foliage of cherries, apple trees, peaches and walnuts. All components are mixed, moistened and left to rot. For each bucket of compost, add 20 g of nitrogenous fertilizers. In the spring, the pile is mixed, shifted and moistened a little.

In the process of digging the garden, prepared compost is added. Due to the high content of nutrients, walnut foliage increases the productivity of strawberries, garlic and other garden crops.

Leaf ash

If it is not possible to prepare compost, it is recommended to use walnut leaves as fertilizer in the form of ash. As a result of burning walnut foliage, iron, sulfur, magnesium, calcium, and potassium remain in the ashes. But the toxic juglone completely disintegrates. Therefore, the ashes of walnut leaves are very useful for fertilizing the garden.

Walnut leaves, as a fertilizer for a garden where raspberries, strawberries, garlic, vegetables grow, will play an indispensable role. Such top dressing will fill the soil with useful micro and macro elements.

We cover strawberries for the winter

If there is no opportunity and time to prepare compost or burn fallen walnut leaves, and strawberry beds require care, you can go the other way. Experienced gardeners say that after walnut trees shed their leaves, there is no need to rush to clean them from the territory. It is necessary to wait a couple of days until the foliage dries a little. Then, we lay out natural material between the beds and under the bushes of strawberries, raspberries, as shown in the photo.

Practice shows that after such warming, strawberries and raspberries get sick less, do not require spraying with chemicals. Yes, and from wintering plants after such warming depart much faster.

At the end

Nature competently disposed of resources, providing a person with the whole set of necessary and useful means. For example, in the garden and in the garden there are many opportunities to protect plants from pests and freezing. One such remedy is walnut leaves. They contain a lot useful components, which allow you to fertilize the soil and protect garlic, raspberries and strawberries from freezing.

A good owner, as you know, every little thing is useful. BUT good gardener even from last year's withered leaves will benefit! In order not to scatter the gifts of nature in vain, in the fall, do not rush to get rid of dry foliage by burning it.

Fallen leaves can be used as fertilizer, during decay, they will return everything nutrients received during their growth.

What's the use?

It is known that in nature everything is thought out to the smallest detail. Everything is used, for example, green leaves on the branches accumulate solar energy. Well, in the fall, the flying leaves that have accumulated over the years in the plantations form a ground litter, which, in turn, perfectly preserves atmospheric opals and improves the wet regime of the area.

Fallen leaves find their use in soil formation, it is a natural organic fertilizer.

  • potassium;
  • magnesium;
  • calcium;
  • iron;
  • nitrogen;
  • sulfur;
  • phosphorus;

How to use fallen leaves?

One way to use the leaves as a fertilizer is to add them to the soil of your garden or vegetable garden.

For a good harvest of fruit trees on personal plot, do the following:

  • dig a tree in an area of ​​1.2x1.2 m;
  • carefully remove the soil layer (up to 20 cm), trying not to hook the roots;
  • add leaves fallen from this tree and 2 cups of chicken manure;
  • add some water;
  • after 2-3 days, pour a layer of soil;

This method is suitable for fertilizing the soil under trees: apple, pear, apricot, plum, walnut, etc. Thus, all trees feed themselves beneficial substances. Walnut especially loves its leaves, in the form of fertilizer.

In addition to the nutritional function, this fertilizer warms the soil during the cold season, preventing it from freezing.

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Composting

It is possible to obtain the best organic fertilizer from the foliage - compost.

Composting is a great way to put leaf litter to good use in your garden.

To start work, you need to find a container for cooking, the leaves are placed in it and well compacted. The size of such a design can be meter by meter, the top should be left open.

For storage, you can use special garden bags, stuff them tightly, tie them up and puncture the bag in several places to allow air to enter.

Note that when using such bags or compost pit, the maturation period of the compost will be two and a half years.

Nut leaf fertilizer

Walnut leaves are used as fertilizer to make compost. Of course, numerous and large walnut leaves are a huge supply of organic matter.

  • lay the walnut leaves in compost heap;
  • moisten them by adding 20-30 g of nitrogen fertilizer to a bucket of water;
  • in the spring, shift the mass (shake), moisturizing it if necessary;

The color of the compost is very dark.

For all the plants that grow in your garden plot, this tool will serve as an excellent fertilizer, for more high yield, and the problem with the disposal of foliage will be resolved by itself.

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With the end of leaf fall, gardeners rush to burn the leaves of fruit trees. However, it is more rational to use it for making compost or simply as fertilizer for the soil. And only the foliage of the walnut stands apart.

Most gardeners consider walnut foliage to be harmful to the soil and plants. Allegedly, it has a depressing effect on all plants.

In fact, the foliage of the walnut brings great benefit for soil fertility. It contains a lot of nutrients. Including magnesium, calcium, iron, sulfur, phosphorus, nitrogen, potassium ... In addition, it contains a large amount of organic matter needed by the soil.

When walnut leaves are introduced into the near-trunk circle, the soil is dug up to a depth of 20 cm, placing a shovel along the trunk so as not to cut the roots. After that, the soil is watered with a small amount of water.

If you are hesitant to use pure walnut leaves, make compost from them. Walnut leaves are very good in compost, as they quickly rot. It is only necessary to moisten the compost and add 20-30 g of nitrogen fertilizers per 10 liters of water.

Advice from "Economy"

Just be careful. The content of walnut leaves should not exceed more than 25% of the total mass of the compost, as they contain juglone, a toxic substance.

But the juglone quickly disintegrates if the foliage is placed in a fire. Ash from walnut leaves and branches is very useful as mineral fertilizer. Only here the structure of the soil ash almost does not improve.

Walnut ash is especially useful for acidic soils. But on alkaline ones, it is better to refrain from such top dressing, since alkalinity increases when it is applied.

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Ph.D., Art. scientific collaborator Federal Scientific Center for Horticulture named after I.V. Michurina, Scientific Secretary of the Academy of Non-traditional and rare plants, Member of the All-Russian Society of Geneticists and Breeders of the Russian Federation

Manchurian walnut (Juglans mandshurica) and walnut (Juglans regia)- quite similar to each other plants. Both of them are massive, form a powerful root system, capable of destroying the foundation of the house, a huge above-ground mass, an abundance of large foliage and fruits - nuts. It is by the fruits that it is easiest to distinguish the Manchurian walnut from the walnut. The first wall of nuts is very thick and there is practically no edible pulp. The second shell is often thin, and ten times more tasty and healthy pulp. (See article on page Nut ) . Well, then why plant a Manchurian walnut, you ask?

It is known that the walnut is weakly winter-hardy and often freezes very strongly in winter, even in the center of Russia, but the Manchurian walnut is characterized by increased winter hardiness and winters well in the center of Russia. Often gardeners simply decorate with such majestic trees plots, they look grandiose, and under their arches you can arrange a gazebo or a recreation area. The accumulated foliage, which, as if by magic, falls all at once immediately after the first frost, can not be thrown away, but used as fertilizer.

Nut leaf litter properties

The leaves of these nuts are equally rich essential oils, contain many trace elements, so their use as a fertilizer can improve the condition, enhance growth and increase the fruiting of not only fruit, but also berries, and even vegetable crops.

How to make compost from walnut leaves

What needs to be done to properly prepare compost from the foliage of walnuts or Manchurian nuts? To begin with, you need to take free space under the compost heap, then rake all the walnut leaves there, compact them back side rake or spade. It is great if this place is fenced with boards, slate or iron, so that the leaves do not scatter all over the site. When they are laid, you need to prepare a special solution for processing this foliage. The solution should consist of 30 g of urea dissolved in a bucket of water. Leaves should be thoroughly soaked with this solution. Depending on the volume, you may need 2 or 3 buckets of mortar. Further, the mass moistened with urea should be left until spring, and in the spring, begin to mix periodically, once every 10-12 days, pouring with a solution of urea. In the case of walnut leaves or Manchurian walnut, you will have to be patient, they will completely turn into nutritious compost no earlier than the autumn of the second season, that is, two years will pass before the application.

fast track. You can reduce the waiting time by adding mullein infusion. Mullein should be diluted 1:5 and poured into the center of the heap, and after 2-4 days, mix everything, wait another 2-3 days, pour a bucket of mullein into the center of the heap again and mix again. This will have to be done 4-5 times, after which the pile can be left for a month without touching, and then mixed every week. Then, already at the end of the current season, that is, in a year, the mass can be used as a fertilizer.

Where to use it?

The finished mass can be used to cover the soil in the fall, which will help save fruit trees and berry bushes from freezing of the root system in cold and little snow winters. In addition, it is an excellent top dressing for vegetable crops, especially melons, and a means for the production of warm beds.

Gardeners say that if this is used to cover the soil in cucumber, pepper or strawberry plantations, then they will never be touched by a bear (although this is unlikely), and adding just 100 grams of this fertilizer to each hole before placing a potato tuber there can increase yields by 50% (also more a fairy tale than a true story)!

Not in the compost, so in the ashes!

But not only compost has a positive effect on the soil and crops, the ash of burned walnut leaves also has a positive effect. Ash can be added to organic fertilizers to increase their nutritional properties such as calcium and potassium enrichment. Ashes can be dissolved in water and plants can be treated directly on the leaves, thereby protecting them from attacks. spider mite and other sucking pests. Ash can be scattered around the garden under autumn digging, making on square meter 250-300 g of this fertilizer. Such an introduction gives maximum effect, since the soil is literally saturated with ash, and in the spring, mixing with moisture, it turns into elements available and necessary for plants.

Photo: Maxim Minin, Rita Brilliantova

There is a common belief that walnut foliage inhibits the growth of all plants. This belief is based on the observation that nothing grows under a nut.

In fact, the leaves of the walnut contain a lot of juglone, which is considered a poison, but at the same time has strong antiseptic properties.

The experience of many gardeners who ventured to use walnut foliage in the beds proves that it behaves perfectly as a mulch. And the same juglone also disinfects the soil, destroys fungal diseases.

And if you dig up the foliage, then it expels the larvae of the May beetle.

If for some reason it is undesirable for the juglone to enter the soil, then it is allowed to burn the leaves (poisonous substances decompose in this case) and fertilize the earth with ash.

In a word, in fact, all fears that walnut leaves can somehow harm plants turn out to be untenable. You can safely lay them on the beds.

tana7-6

Caring gardeners do not burn fallen leaves, but use them as fertilizer for the site: when they decay, these leaves will return the nutrients obtained during growth to the soil.

Firstly, the fallen leaves form an overground litter - and this will perfectly retain rainfall and improve humidity.

Secondly, foliage is an excellent fertilizer, as it contains elements such as potassium, magnesium, calcium, nitrogen, iron, phosphorus, and sulfur.

To use as a fertilizer, you need to cover the leaves with soil, poured into a previously dug niche (carefully remove the layer of earth), and add a little chicken manure (a couple of glasses) and water to the leaves - leave them for a couple of days, and then cover with earth.

The walnut especially loves its leaves as a fertilizer.

Thirdly, in frost, a layer of leaves serves as a litter, which prevents the soil and tree roots from freezing.

Natka-56

Well, just do not in any case do not burn! They have so many places of application, taking into account the use of the disinfectant properties of these leaves. I collect all the leaves from the nut, after they fall off and dry, I collect them in bags. I immediately transfer part of the leaves to the strawberry garden, I fall asleep both the bushes and the aisles. I noticed that after such warming for the winter, in the spring, strawberry bushes do not infect pests familiar to strawberries, and they do not need to be processed chemicals. And with dry walnut leaves, I pour prepared for winter storage beets and carrots, and I keep them until April with almost no waste. Another use of walnut leaves is in the chicken coop. I sprinkle the leaves on the floor as bedding, and the chickens, sorting through them, disinfect their skin and feathers.

Galin-a Vasil-na

No need to burn them if you have a farm. Let the cattle bed. Line a goat stall, sprinkle leaves in a chicken coop. Chickens will row, insects do not like them and dry the floor.

If you have a bath, then brew leaves in a container and if someone has a rash, wash yourself with this water, you can soar your feet.

The leaves dry quickly, curling up rather than lying in a carpet. Therefore, they dry well. Fill in a bag, and use the dust as mulch on strawberries. Slugs run away from such powder as from tobacco dust.

It is advised to sprinkle the aisles with walnuts in the nursery, deepening it into the ground. Then the bear will not love your nursery.

You can burn it, then collect the ash and use it for its intended purpose.

Any fallen leaves are a good organic fertilizer. And walnut leaves are no exception. It is especially good to fertilize the walnut itself and other trees with these leaves. It is enough to dig a small hole around the tree and pour the leaves mixed with chicken manure into it. If to fertilize the garden, then the leaves need to be folded into a compost heap and moistened by adding 20 g of nitrogen fertilizer to a bucket of water. And in the spring you can fertilize the garden. They are especially good for potatoes.

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