Road sign "Pedestrian path" - characteristic features. Traffic signs for children with explanations

These signs warn drivers that they are approaching dangerous places on the road.

Warning signs are triangular in shape, with a white background and a red border.

Among the warning signs often found in cities is the “Pedestrian crossing” sign.

This sign is intended for drivers: it warns them of what is ahead crosswalk. Seeing such a road sign, the driver becomes very attentive and prepares to slow down - after all, there may be pedestrians ahead. But pedestrians must remember: it is impossible to cross the street in the place where the sign "Pedestrian crossing" is installed!

This sign is called "Children". Chances are you've seen it many times. It is installed near schools, kindergartens, country holiday camps, that is, in those places where children can suddenly get out or run out onto the road. Of course, there should be no children on the road! But they can appear there, and the driver should be warned about this. So they put this sign on the roads. Sometimes schoolchildren believe that this sign, like the sign "Pedestrian crossing", allows you to cross the road in this place. After all, it depicts children running across the road! No, this sign is also for drivers. So remember: this sign does not allow you to cross the road at all in the place where it is installed.

On the sign "Road works" depicted a man with a shovel in his hands. This sign warns drivers that construction or repair work on the roadway, sidewalk or roadside; therefore, there may be dug pits, heaps of sand, various mechanisms and machines. All this can be very dangerous for both drivers and pedestrians. Especially in the dark. After all, the places where such work is carried out are not always fenced and lit.

Sign "Railway crossing with a barrier" warns drivers about the intersection of the carriageway with the railway tracks. At the crossing in front of which this sign is installed, during the movement of the train, the carriageway of the road is closed with a barrier - a special crossbar, which, lowering and rising, closes and opens the road through the railway crossing. For better visibility, the barrier is painted with white and red stripes. Opens and closes the barrier or automatic device or a duty officer who is at the crossing both at night and during the day. This sign warns drivers that when a train approaches, the crossing will be closed with a barrier.

On the sign " Railway crossing without a barrier» depicted a steam locomotive. This sign warns the driver: “Be careful! ahead railways not equipped with a barrier!”. Both drivers and pedestrians must decide on their own whether it is possible or not to cross or cross the railway tracks in this place. Approaching such a sign, listen carefully and look both to the right and to the left - if the train is approaching. If you are sure that there is no train, you can cross the railway tracks.

The next three signs warn drivers that there are dangerous curves on the road. If the line shown on the sign "Dangerous turn", turns right, which means that a dangerous turn of the road goes in this direction. If the line turns left, then the turn goes left.

Double curved line on the sign "Dangerous Turns" warns drivers that the road ahead is making several sharp, dangerous turns. So, you need to be very careful.

The following three signs warn drivers of the dangers that may await them on the road. good roads. Each of these signs is placed in front of a dangerous section of the road.

Sign "Rough road" warns drivers that there are sections of the road ahead that have bumps, potholes, bumps.

Sign "Slippery road" installed in places where the roads are very slippery. AT good weather this section of the road is not dangerous. But during rain or snowfall, as well as autumn leaf fall or winter ice, the road in this place can become very slippery.

Pedestrians also need to be aware of these signs. Indeed, due to the poor condition of the road, the car can skid, it will drive off the road to the side of the road or drive onto the sidewalk. But there may be pedestrians.

Sign "Gravel Ejection" warns drivers and pedestrians about poor quality sections of the road. Gravel is a small rounded pebbles. Sometimes they cover roads instead of asphalt or are used in road repairs. Gravel, like other small stones, is dangerous for both drivers and pedestrians. It can fly out from under the wheels of moving cars and get into nearby pedestrians or into the windows of cars. This danger is warned by the sign "Emission of gravel".

There are other warning signs, such as "Narrowing Road", "Steep Descent", "Cattle Drive", "Wild Animals", "Crossing Tramway". But it is impossible to foresee all the dangers that may arise on the road. Therefore, in cases where for a given hazard it is difficult to select suitable sign put up a warning sign "Other dangers".

Among the warning signs, there are two signs that are very important for St. Petersburg - the city of numerous embankments and bridges. These are the signs "Departure to the embankment" and "drawbridge". Many streets of St. Petersburg overlook the embankments of its rivers and canals. An inexperienced driver, especially if he rides on high speed or at night, may lose control and fall into the water. This is what the sign warns about. Unfortunately, every year cars and trucks turn up in the Neva, Fontanka, and canals of St. Petersburg.

Sign "Drawbridge" warns both drivers and pedestrians that there is a bridge ahead that is being drawn. There are many such bridges in St. Petersburg. They are usually bred at night in order to let the ships going along the Neva pass. Unruly drivers (and sometimes pedestrians) often try to run over or cross such a bridge when it is already being drawn. In order to warn such violators, the “drawbridge” sign is installed.

"Crosswalk" is an information sign.

He points to the place of the ground crossing of the carriageway of the street. Such a sign is installed near the special markings for pedestrians - "zebras".

Pay attention to the child that there is another similar sign, but triangular. It is a warning (triangular) sign, which is also called "Crosswalk". It does not designate a crossing point for pedestrians, but warns the driver that a crossing is approaching.

"Underground pedestrian crossing" is an information sign. This sign indicates the location of the underpass of the carriageway of the street. Installed near the entrance to the transition.

If you have an underground passage on your way to kindergarten or school, be sure to show it to your child.

"Tram stop"- it is also an informational sign. He informs and points out to us that this place stops public transport.

Parents should explain to the child that this road sign, like the previous one, is important for both pedestrians and drivers.

The pedestrian on it will find out where the stop is, and the driver will be attentive, because there may be people (and especially children) at the stops.

When talking about this sign, be sure to repeat to the child how the kids should behave at the bus stop (you can’t run, jump out on carriageway).

"Bus stop"- it is also an informational sign. He informs and points out to us that the bus stops at this place.
This sign is installed close to the landing area - the place of waiting for transport for passengers.

« Bicycle lane» is a prescriptive sign. Permits movement only on bicycles and mopeds. Other modes of transport are not allowed to enter it. Pedestrians can also move along the cycle path if there is no sidewalk or footpath.

If your child already knows how to ride a bike, then you should explain to him that he can ride his bike only in the courtyard of the house. And the one where there is such a sign.

The bike paths are designed specifically for cyclists. Perhaps your city has such areas for cycling.

« Footpath» - prescriptive sign. Sometimes on the streets they arrange such a special path, intended only for pedestrians.

On this path, you must follow general rules behavior for pedestrians: follow right side; do not interfere with other pedestrians.

Children should be explained that it is impossible to arrange games on the footpath, sledding. Cycling on the footpath is also prohibited.

"No entry" is a prohibition sign. All prohibition signs are red.

This sign prohibits the entry of any vehicles, including bicycles, on the section of the road in front of which it is installed.

It does not apply only to public transport, the routes of which pass through this section. The cyclist, having seen this sign, must get off the bike and drive it along the sidewalk, observing the rules for the movement of pedestrians.

Remind your child that if he carries his own bike and does not ride it, then he is considered a pedestrian.

"Bicycles are not allowed"- another prohibition sign.
This sign prohibits the movement of bicycles and mopeds. It is installed in places where it can be dangerous to ride a bicycle.

Usually this sign is placed on streets with a lot of traffic.

It should be remembered that cycling is prohibited on motorways, even if there is no prohibition sign.

I believe that every child should know this sign and the rules related to cycling, because children love to ride so much and, if possible, they will want to drive along the road.

"Children"- warning sign.

This sign warns the driver about possible appearance children on the road. It is installed near children's institution e.g. schools, health camp, playground.

But parents should warn the child that this sign does not mean a place for children to cross the road! Therefore, a pedestrian child must cross the street in a place where pedestrian crossing is allowed and there is a corresponding sign.

"No Pedestrians"- prohibition sign.

This sign prohibits the movement of pedestrians. It is installed in places where walking can be dangerous.

This sign is often used to temporarily restrict the movement of pedestrians, for example, during the road works or repair of facades of houses.

It should be remembered that pedestrian traffic is always prohibited on motorways and carriageways, even if a prohibition sign is not installed.

Rounding of the road of small radius or with limited visibility: 1.11.1 - to the right, 1.11.2 - to the left.

Road section with dangerous turns: 1.12.1 - with the first turn to the right, 1.12.2 - with the first turn to the left.

Narrowing on both sides - 1.20.1, on the right - 1.20.2, on the left - 1.20.3.

Adjacency on the right - 2.3.2, 2.3.4, 2.3.6, on the left - 2.3.3, 2.3.5, 2.3.7.

It is forbidden to enter a narrow section of the road, if this may impede oncoming traffic. The driver must give way to oncoming vehicles located in a narrow area or the opposite entrance to it.

A narrow stretch of road where the driver has priority over oncoming vehicles.

3. Prohibition signs.

Prohibition signs introduce or cancel certain traffic restrictions.

Prohibited movement trucks and compositions of vehicles with permitted maximum weight more than 3.5 tons (if the weight is not indicated on the sign) or with a maximum permitted weight exceeding that indicated on the sign, as well as tractors and self-propelled machines.

3.5 "Motorcycles prohibited".

3.6 "Movement of tractors is prohibited." The movement of tractors and self-propelled machines is prohibited.

3.7 "Moving with a trailer is prohibited."

The movement of trucks and tractors with trailers of any type, as well as the towing of mechanical vehicles, is prohibited.

3.8 "The movement of horse-drawn carts is prohibited."

The movement of horse-drawn carts (sleighs), riding and pack animals, as well as the driving of livestock is prohibited.

3.9 "Biking is prohibited." Bicycles and mopeds are prohibited.

3.10 "Pedestrian traffic is prohibited."

3.11 "Weight limitation".

It is forbidden to move vehicles, including vehicles, the total actual mass of which is more than indicated on the sign.

3.12. "Mass limit per vehicle axle".

It is forbidden to move vehicles whose actual weight on any axle exceeds that indicated on the sign.

3.13 "Height limitation".

The movement of vehicles whose overall height (with or without cargo) is more than indicated on the sign is prohibited.

3.14 "Width limitation". The movement of vehicles whose overall width (with or without cargo) is greater than that indicated on the sign is prohibited.

3.15 "Length limitation".

The movement of vehicles (vehicle combinations) whose overall length (with or without cargo) is greater than that indicated on the sign is prohibited.

3.16 "Minimum distance limitation".

The movement of vehicles with a distance between them less than indicated on the sign is prohibited.

3.17.1 "Customs". It is forbidden to travel without stopping at the customs (checkpoint).

3.17.2 "Danger".

The further movement of all vehicles without exception is prohibited in connection with a traffic accident, accident, fire or other danger.

3.17.3 "Control". Passing through checkpoints without stopping is prohibited.

3.18.1 "No right turn".

3.18.2 "No left turn".

3.19 "No U-turn".

3.20 "Overtaking prohibited".

It is forbidden to overtake all vehicles, except for slow-moving vehicles, horse-drawn carts, mopeds and two-wheeled motorcycles without a sidecar.

3.21 "End of no-overtaking zone".

3.22 "Overtaking by trucks is prohibited."

Trucks with a maximum authorized mass of more than 3.5 tons are prohibited from overtaking all vehicles.

3.23 "End of no-overtaking zone for trucks".

3.24 "Maximum speed limit".

It is forbidden to drive at a speed (km/h) exceeding that indicated on the sign.

3.25 "End of the maximum speed limit zone".

3.26 "Sounding is prohibited."

It is forbidden to use sound signals, except when the signal is given to prevent an accident.

3.27 "Stopping prohibited". Stopping and parking of vehicles is prohibited.

3.28 "Parking prohibited". Parking of vehicles is prohibited.

3.29 "Parking is prohibited on odd days of the month."

3.30 "Parking is prohibited on even days of the month."

With the simultaneous use of signs 3.29 and 3.30 on opposite sides of the carriageway, parking is allowed on both sides of the carriageway from 19:00 to 21:00 (change time).

3.31 "End of the zone of all restrictions".

Designation of the end of the coverage area at the same time several characters from the following: 3.16, 3.20, 3.22, 3.24, 3.26 - 3.30.

3.32 "The movement of vehicles with dangerous goods is prohibited."

Vehicles equipped with identification marks(information plates) "Dangerous goods".

3.33 "The movement of vehicles with explosive and flammable goods is prohibited."

The movement of vehicles transporting explosive substances and products, as well as other dangerous goods subject to marking as flammable, is prohibited, except for the cases of transportation of these dangerous substances and products in a limited amount, determined in the manner established special rules transportation.

prohibition signs

Signs 3.2 - 3.9, 3.32 and 3.33 prohibit the movement of the respective types of vehicles in both directions.

Signs do not apply:

3.1 - 3.3, 3.18.1, 3.18.2, 3.19, 3.27 - on route vehicles, if the route is laid out in this way and vehicles with a blue or blue-red flashing beacon;

3.2 - 3.8 - for vehicles of federal postal organizations that have a white diagonal stripe on a blue background on the side surface, and vehicles that serve enterprises located in a designated area, as well as serve citizens or belong to citizens living or working in a designated area . In these cases, vehicles must enter and exit the designated area at the intersection closest to their destination;

3.28 - 3.30 - for vehicles of federal postal organizations that have a white diagonal stripe on a blue background on the side surface, as well as for taxis with a taximeter turned on;

3.2, 3.3, 3.28 - 3.30 - for vehicles driven by disabled people of groups I and II or carrying such disabled people.

The effect of signs 3.18.1, 3.18.2 applies to the intersection of carriageways in front of which the sign is installed.

The zone of action of signs 3.16, 3.20, 3.22, 3.24, 3.26 - 3.30 extends from the place where the sign is installed to the nearest intersection behind it, and in settlements in the absence of an intersection - to the end locality. The action of the signs is not interrupted at the places of exit from the territories adjacent to the road and at the places of intersection (adjacency) with field, forest and other secondary roads, in front of which the corresponding signs are not installed.

The effect of the sign 3.24, installed in front of the settlement, indicated by the sign 5.23.1 or 5.23.2, extends to this sign.

The area of ​​effect of signs can be reduced:

for signs 3.16 and 3.26 using plate 8.2.1;

for signs 3.20, 3.22, 3.24 by installing signs 3.21, 3.23, 3.25 at the end of their coverage zone, respectively, or by using plate 8.2.1. Sign 3.24 coverage area can be reduced by setting sign 3.24 with a different maximum speed;

for signs 3.27 - 3.30 by installing repeated signs 3.27 - 3.30 with plate 8.2.3 at the end of their coverage area or using plate 8.2.2. Sign 3.27 can be used together with marking 1.4, and sign 3.28 - with marking 1.10, while the zone of action of signs is determined by the length of the marking line.

Signs 3.10, 3.27 - 3.30 are valid only on the side of the road on which they are installed.

4. Mandatory signs.

4.1.1 "Going straight ahead".

4.1.2 "Move to the right".

4.1.3 "Moving to the left".

4.1.4 "Going straight or to the right".

4.1.5 "Going straight or left".

4.1.6 "Move to the right or to the left".

Movement is allowed only in the directions indicated by arrows on the signs. Signs that allow a left turn also allow a U-turn (signs 4.1.1 - 4.1.6 can be used with an arrow configuration corresponding to the required directions of movement at a particular intersection).

Signs 4.1.1 - 4.1.6 do not apply to route vehicles. The effect of signs 4.1.1 - 4.1.6 applies to the intersection of carriageways, in front of which a sign is installed. The effect of the sign 4.1.1, installed at the beginning of the road section, extends to the nearest intersection. The sign does not prohibit right turns into courtyards and other areas adjacent to the road.

4.2.1 "Obstacle avoidance on the right".

4.2.2 "Obstacle avoidance on the left". Detour is allowed only from the side indicated by the arrow.

4.2.3 "Obstacle avoidance on the right or left". Detour is allowed from any direction.

4.3 "Roundabout". From November 8, 2017, the driver of a vehicle entering such an intersection must give way to vehicles moving at this intersection. If at the intersection with roundabout priority signs or a traffic light are installed, then the movement of vehicles on it is carried out in accordance with their requirements.

4.4.1 "Bicycle path".

Only bicycles and mopeds are allowed. Pedestrians can also move along the cycle path (in the absence of a sidewalk or footpath).

4.4.2 "End of the cycle path". End of the cycle path marked with sign 4.4.1.

4.5.1 "Pedestrian path". Only pedestrians are allowed.

4.5.2 "Pedestrian and cycle path with combined traffic." Bicycle path with combined traffic.

4.5.3 "End of combined pedestrian and cycle path". The end of the cycle path with combined traffic.

4.5.4 - 4.5.5 "Pedestrian and cycle path with traffic separation". Bicycle path divided into bicycle and pedestrian sides of the path, allocated structurally and (or) marked with horizontal markings 1.2, 1.23.2 and 1.23.3 or otherwise.

4.5.6 - 4.5.7 "End of pedestrian and cycle path with traffic separation". End of cycle path with traffic separation.

4.6 "Minimum speed limit". Driving is allowed only at the specified or higher speed (km/h).

4.7 "End of the minimum speed limit zone".

The movement of vehicles equipped with identification signs (information tables) "Dangerous goods" is allowed only in the direction indicated on the sign: 4.8.1 - straight ahead, 4.8.2 - to the right, 4.8.3 - to the left.

5. Signs of special prescriptions.

Signs of special regulations introduce or cancel certain modes of movement.

5.1 "Motorway".

The road on which the requirements of the Rules apply traffic Russian Federation establishing the order of movement on highways.

5.2 "End of motorway".

5.3 "Road for cars".

A road reserved for the movement of cars, buses and motorcycles only.

5.4 "End of the road for cars".

5.5" Road with one way traffic".

A road or carriageway on which vehicular traffic across its entire width is in the same direction.

5.6 "End of one-way road".

5.7.1, 5.7.2 "Entering a one-way road". Drive onto a one-way road or carriageway.

5.8 "Reverse movement".

The beginning of a section of road where one or more lanes can change direction.

5.9 "End of reverse movement".

5.10 "Entering the road with reverse traffic."

5.11 "Road with a strip for route vehicles". The road along which the movement of fixed-route vehicles, cyclists and vehicles used as a passenger taxi is carried out along a specially allocated lane towards the general flow of vehicles.

5.12 "The end of the road with a strip for route vehicles."

5.13.1, 5.13.2 "Exit to the road with a lane for route vehicles".

5.13.3, 5.13.4 "Entering a road with a lane for cyclists". Departure to the road with a lane for cyclists, whose movement is carried out along a specially allocated lane towards the general flow.

5.14 "Lane for route vehicles". A lane intended for the movement of only fixed-route vehicles, cyclists and vehicles used as a passenger taxi, moving along with the general flow of vehicles.

5.14.1 "Lane end for route vehicles".

5.14.2 "Lane for cyclists" - a lane of the carriageway intended for movement on bicycles and mopeds, separated from the rest of the carriageway by horizontal markings and marked with the sign 5.14.2.

5.14.3 "End of lane for cyclists". Sign 5.14.3 applies to the lane above which it is located. The effect of signs installed to the right of the road applies to the right lane.

5.15.1 "Directions of traffic on lanes".

The number of lanes and permitted directions of movement for each of them.

5.15.2 "Directions of movement along the lane".

Permitted lane directions.

Signs 5.15.1 and 5.15.2, allowing a left turn from the leftmost lane, also allow a U-turn from this lane.

Signs 5.15.1 and 5.15.2 do not apply to route vehicles. The effect of signs 5.15.1 and 5.15.2, installed in front of the intersection, applies to the entire intersection, unless other signs 5.15.1 and 5.15.2, installed on it, give other indications.

5.15.3 "Beginning of lane".

Beginning of an additional lane on an uphill or deceleration lane. If the sign placed in front of the additional lane shows the sign (signs) 4.6 "Minimum speed limit", then the driver of the vehicle, who cannot continue driving along the main lane at the specified or higher speed, must change lanes to the right of him.

5.15.4 "Beginning of lane".

Plot start middle lane three-lane road intended for traffic in this direction. If the sign 5.15.4 shows a sign prohibiting the movement of any vehicles, then the movement of these vehicles in the corresponding lane is prohibited.

5.15.5 "End of lane". End of an additional lane on the rise or acceleration lane.

5.15.6 "End of lane".

The end of a section of the middle lane on a three-lane road intended for traffic in this direction.

5.15.7 "Direction of traffic on lanes".

If the sign 5.15.7 shows a sign prohibiting the movement of any vehicles, then the movement of these vehicles in the corresponding lane is prohibited.
Signs 5.15.7 with the appropriate number of arrows may be used on roads with four or more lanes.

5.15.8 "Number of lanes".

Indicates the number of lanes and the lane modes. The driver is obliged to comply with the requirements of the signs on the arrows.

5.16 "Bus and (or) trolleybus stop place".

5.17 "Tram stop place".

5.18 "Place of parking of passenger taxis".

5.19.1, 5.19.2 "Pedestrian crossing".

If there are no markings 1.14.1 or 1.14.2 at the crossing, sign 5.19.1 is installed to the right of the road at the near border of the crossing relative to approaching vehicles, and sign 5.19.2 is set to the left of the road at the far border of the crossing.

5.20 "Artificial unevenness".

Indicates the boundaries of artificial unevenness. The sign is installed on the nearest border of artificial unevenness relative to approaching vehicles.

5.21 "Residential area".

The territory on which the requirements of the Rules of the Road of the Russian Federation are in force, establishing the procedure for driving in a residential area.

5.22 "End of residential area".

5.23.1, 5.23.2 "Beginning of settlement".

The beginning of a settlement in which the requirements of the Rules of the Road of the Russian Federation are in force, establishing the order of movement in settlements.
5.24.1, 5.24.2 "End of settlement".

The place from which the requirements of the Traffic Rules of the Russian Federation, which establish the procedure for driving in populated areas, become invalid on this road.

5.25 "The beginning of the settlement."

The beginning of a settlement where the requirements of the Rules of the Road of the Russian Federation, which establish the procedure for driving in settlements, do not apply on this road.

5.26 "End of settlement".

The end of a built-up area where the requirements of the Rules of the Road of the Russian Federation, which establish the procedure for driving in built-up areas, do not apply on this road.

5.27 "Parking restriction zone".

The place from which the territory (section of the road) begins, where parking is prohibited.

5.28 "End of restricted parking zone".

5.29 "Regulated parking zone".

The place from which the territory (section of the road) begins, where parking is allowed and regulated using signs and markings.

5.30 "End of regulated parking zone".

5.31 "Zone with a maximum speed limit".

The place from which the territory (section of the road) begins, where it is limited maximum speed movement.

5.32 "End of zone with maximum speed limit".

5.33 "Pedestrian zone".

The place from which the territory (section of the road) begins, on which only pedestrian traffic is allowed.

5.34 "End of the pedestrian zone".

5.35 "Zone with a restriction of the environmental class of motor vehicles."

Indicates the place from which the territory (section of the road) begins, where the movement of motor vehicles is prohibited: the environmental class of which, indicated in the registration documents for these vehicles, is lower than the environmental class indicated on the sign; the ecological class of which is not indicated in the registration documents for these vehicles.

5.36 "Zone with restriction of the environmental class of trucks."

Indicates the place from which the territory (section of the road) begins, where the movement of trucks, tractors and self-propelled vehicles is prohibited: the environmental class of which, indicated in the registration documents for these vehicles, is lower than the environmental class indicated on the sign; the environmental class of which is not indicated in the registration documents for these vehicles.

5.37 "End of the zone with the restriction of the environmental class of motor vehicles."

5.38 "End of the zone with the restriction of the environmental class of trucks."

6. Information signs.

Information signs inform about the location of settlements and other objects, as well as about the established or recommended driving modes.

6.1 "General maximum speed limits".

General speed limits, established by the Rules traffic of the Russian Federation.

The speed at which traffic is recommended on this section of the road. The zone of effect of the sign extends to the nearest intersection, and when sign 6.2 is used together with a warning sign, it is determined by the length of the dangerous section.

6.3.1 "Place to turn around". Left turns are prohibited.

6.3.2 "Turn area". The length of the turn zone. Left turns are prohibited.

6.4 "Parking place".

6.5" strip emergency stop". Emergency stop lane on a steep descent.

6.6 "Underground pedestrian crossing".

6.7 "Elevated pedestrian crossing".

6.8.1 - 6.8.3 "Dead end". A road with no through passage.

6.9.1 "Advance direction indicator"

6.9.2 "Advance direction indicator".

Driving directions to the settlements and other objects indicated on the sign. Signs may bear images of the sign 6.14.1 , symbols of the highway, airport and other pictograms. On sign 6.9.1, images of other signs informing about the peculiarities of traffic may be applied. The lower part of the sign 6.9.1 indicates the distance from the location of the sign to the intersection or the beginning of the braking lane.
Sign 6.9.1 is also used to indicate the detour of road sections on which one of the prohibition signs 3.11 - 3.15 is installed.

6.9.3 "Traffic plan".

The route of movement when certain maneuvers are prohibited at the intersection or permitted directions of movement at a complex intersection.

6.10.1 "Direction indicator"

6.10.2 "Direction indicator".

Driving directions to waypoints. The signs may indicate the distance (km) to the objects marked on them, symbols of the highway, airport and other pictograms.

6.11 "Object name".

The name of an object other than a settlement (river, lake, pass, landmark, etc.).

6.12 "Distance indicator".

Distance (km) to settlements located on the route.

6.13 "Kilometer sign". Distance (km) to the beginning or end of the road.

6.14.1, 6.14.2 "Route number".

6.14.1 - number assigned to the road (route); 6.14.2 - number and direction of the road (route).

6.16 "Stop line".

Place where vehicles stop at a prohibitory traffic light signal (traffic controller).

6.17 "Detour scheme". Detour route for a section of road temporarily closed to traffic.

Detour direction of a section of road temporarily closed to traffic.

6.19.1, 6.19.2 "Advance sign for changing lanes".

Direction to bypass a section of the carriageway closed to traffic on a median road or direction of traffic to return to the right carriageway.

6.20.1, 6.20.2 "Emergency exit". Indicates the location in the tunnel where the emergency exit is located.

6.21.1, 6.21.2 "Direction of movement to the emergency exit". Indicates the direction to the emergency exit and the distance to it.

On the signs 6.9.1, 6.9.2, 6.10.1 and 6.10.2, installed outside the settlement, a green or blue background means that the movement to the specified settlement or object will be carried out respectively by motorway or other road. On the signs 6.9.1, 6.9.2, 6.10.1 and 6.10.2, installed in the settlement, inserts with a background of green or of blue color mean that the movement to the specified settlement or object after leaving this settlement will be carried out respectively by motorway or other road; the white background of the sign means that the specified object is located in this locality.

7. Service marks.

Service signs inform about the location of the respective objects.

7.1 "Point of medical aid".

What do you need road signs? Road signs perform the same service as traffic lights, street and road marking lines. They regulate the flow of cars and people, facilitate the work of drivers, help pedestrians to correctly orient themselves in difficult traffic conditions.

Where and how are road signs installed? The signs are located along the entire road path so that they are always to the right of the driver so that he can see them without turning his head. Signs are fixed on special racks, on poles or suspended above the roadway.

Practical task Draw the signs in your notebook. Sign which group they belong to and who needs them: a pedestrian or a driver? Sign 1.22 "Pedestrian crossing" is located in cities one m before the sign - Warns the driver that a pedestrian crossing is coming, slow down and be extremely careful.

The practical task is set to the right of the road at the near border of the crossing relative to approaching vehicles, and the sign is to the left of the road at the far border of the crossing.

Practical task 1.23 "Children". The road section is located near schools, kindergartens, clubs. It warns the driver about the possibility of children appearing at this place on the road, but does not mean at all that it is possible to cross the road here.

Practical task 3.10 "Pedestrian traffic is prohibited."

Practical task 4.5 "Pedestrian path". Only pedestrians are allowed.

3.9 "Biking is prohibited." Bicycles and mopeds are prohibited.

In the Russian Federation, there are now more and more cars every year. At the same time, it is becoming increasingly difficult for pedestrians to move around the city, since negligent motorists often do not seek to use knowledge of road signs.

According to the Rules of the Road with amendments and additions, a pedestrian is a full participant in the road traffic, which means that he is simply obliged to follow the rules of behavior on the road. Knowledge of road signs can save health, and sometimes life.

These small images, constantly flashing on the roads, should become a empty space but faithful helpers along the way. Their thorough knowledge, of course, will help you feel more confident on the road and not get into ridiculous situations.

One of the main signs that every pedestrian of any age should know is the pedestrian crossing sign. This sign informs that it is possible to cross the road next to it. It is located near a special marking, commonly referred to as a "zebra". This sign is square for pedestrians only, but the triangular shape of the same road sign is for motorists only.

The next sign, relevant for pedestrians of any age, will be the Underpass. It is installed at the entrance to the underground pedestrian crossing. Do not cross the roadway if this road sign is nearby.

It is quite useful to learn the signs indicating the places where the bus or tram stops. Please note that these signs are installed as close as possible to the waiting area for vehicles. If you have children, be sure to tell them about the rules of conduct while waiting for a bus or tram. The same sign is important for the driver, since his attention is sharpened when approaching a stop with people.

For every pedestrian, and especially those living in a metropolis, the road signs "Pedestrian path" and "Bicycle path" will be useful. It is worth explaining to children that the pedestrian path is intended exclusively for pedestrians, but cyclists and moped drivers can move along the bicycle path, but pedestrians can also walk along it. On these paths, you need to walk, keeping to the right side, and you should definitely not interfere with other road users.

For each pedestrian in the Rules of the Road there are a number of prohibition signs. The sign "Entry is prohibited" or simply a brick means that priority in traffic will be given to pedestrians. Remember that if you are riding a bicycle, then there is no way under the sign, but if you are driving it in your hands, then the way will be free.

Another sign important for pedestrians will be a sign that prohibits the movement of pedestrians.

Knowing the road signs and traffic rules for pedestrians will help you feel more confident on the road and not create emergency situations.