loosestrife willowleaf pink pearl. Looseberry planting and care in the open field medicinal properties

Derbennik is a perennial sun-loving plant for open ground. It is often found growing wild, but because of its unpretentiousness and beautiful bright flowers, it is used as an ornamental plant in gardens in both regular and natural styles. We present to your attention a loosestrife: landing and care, a photo of the design of mixborders.

Derbennik: description, types and varieties

Derbennik (Lythrum) is a sun-loving herbaceous perennial of the Derbennikov family. The flowers are spike-shaped, bright lilac-pink, appear on the plant in July, attracting bees with honey nectar. Honey turns bright yellow color, with a tart, rich taste and wonderful aroma. Flowering is quite long - from June to August.

In August, fruits appear, the shape of which resembles round boxes, slightly oblong, filled with seeds inside. At the same time, the plant does not weed much, but self-sowing is possible in moist areas of the garden. Loosetails are unpretentious, winter-hardy plants, wintering without any shelters.

In the people, loosestrife is called plakun-grass. All because early morning large drops of water collect on the tips of the leaves of the plant ( excess moisture leaves) that flow like tears.

The genus loosestrife consists of 30 species growing in different parts of the globe, except for the tropics, deserts and the Arctic. We can meet only 10-15 species, the most common loosestrife are rod-shaped and loose-leaved. In gardening, these 2 species are used, which differ little in appearance:

Rod-shaped loosestrife - (L. virgatum) comes from Europe with sessile leaves, grows from 0.5 to 1.5 m in height. These are mainly pink-flowered varieties:
- Dropmore Purple - with purple-pink inflorescences;
- Helene - with purple-pink flowers;
- Modern Gleam - with magenta flowers;
- Modern Pink - with fuchsia-pink flowers;
- Rose Queen - with pink flowers, purple in buds;
- The Rocket - with bright pink flowers.
loosestrife or Plakun-grass (L. salicaria) - local view plants with a straight stem, in a quadrangular section. It grows in height from 0.7 to 2 m. The leaves of the plant are lanceolate, painted green in summer, turning red in autumn. Roots creeping, woody. But having creeping roots, the plant is not aggressive, over time it grows into a lush bush. There are many varieties of loosestrife:
- Feuerkerze - with brilliant pink flowers;
- Sticflamme - with purple large-flowered inflorescences;
- Blush - with pale pink inflorescences;
- Zigeunerblut - with dark red flowers;
- Augenweide - with purple flowers with red tan;
- Rakete - with pink-red inflorescences;
- Lady Sackville - with pink flowers;
- Swirl - with pink inflorescences, but the bush is sparse;
- Robert - with light pink inflorescences;
- Roseum - with pale pink.

Derbennik: planting and care, photo in the garden

The loosestrife loves places with plenty of sunlight and moist soil. With a lack of light, there will be no good abundant flowering. The soil needs moist, acidic, with a high content of humus. The loosestrife has no special requirements for soil density; they master any areas well. In our south, we brought drip irrigation to a bush of loosestrife.

To retain moisture in the soil, the use of peat, loose compost, and mowed grass is suitable. Mulching also creates favorable conditions for the family of ground beetles, which are attached to the bush of loosestrife and protect the garden from slugs. Periodically we feed the loosestrife with infusions of weeds.

During the flowering period, to eliminate and prevent the appearance of aphids, the plant can be sprayed with infusions of tobacco, onion peel or citrus fruit peels, but it is better to provide them ladybugs- they are happy to "graze" on the loosestrife.

side shoots, which begin to grow, interfering with the normal formation of the bush, it is best to pinch off. In spring or autumn, you need to shortly cut the stems themselves. We usually cut them in the spring - sticking shoots hold snow well in winter.

You can propagate the plant in any of the ways: cuttings, seeds or by dividing the mother bush.

Medicinal properties

Looseberry is used for wound healing, because it has antiseptic and hemostatic properties.
It is used as a sedative. A pillow stuffed with dried leaves and flowers will give you a deep and restful sleep.
In diseases of the respiratory tract, a decoction of the dried roots of the loosestrife helps.
Brewed infusions from stems, leaves and flowers are used to treat stomach, prostatitis. It also helps with hemorrhoids.
Herbal tea from the flowers relieves headaches.

Derbennik in landscape design

Since the most favorable places for growing loosestrife are places with a sufficient amount of sun, we took it to decorate the area near the pond. But then it was moved closer to the garden - the height of the bush is disproportionately larger than our miniature pond. In general, its natural range is water meadows and banks of reservoirs, so it looks great in coastal zone.

Companions can be gentle astilbes, tradescantias, highlanders, cereals, daylilies, monards. But there are also more daring combinations - with geleniums, bright red dahlias, phlox and roses of cold raspberry shades. This is Tatyana Koisman's favorite flower, and here is one of her landscape compositions:

Derbennik is also widely used by Piet Oudolf, on whose ideas a whole trend in landscape design was born - the so-called. New Wave Gardens.

Over the seven years of experience in growing loosestrife in our garden, we have not found any shortcomings in the plant - it does not require frequent transplants, it blooms for a rather long time, attracts to the garden beneficial insects. Therefore, we boldly recommend growing loosestrife, planting and caring for it is not burdensome, and there are many applications in design.

Among the variety of flowers, some gardeners opt for wonderful plant loosestrife (Lythrum). Among the people, it is also called plakun-grass, bulrush, boletus. This interesting bush with abundant pink or purple blooms will brighten up any garden plot.

The creeper is well known in traditional medicine due to its medicinal properties. This herb is able to stop bleeding, have a diuretic effect, and is also used for fever, colic, colds, toxicoses during pregnancy. Simply put, the plant deserves attention. How to cherish this grass in your garden?

External characteristics and habitat

The best place for upland reeds, it is a swampy plain. Far East and Western Siberia are rich in loosestrife. The plant is also found in large quantities in Ukraine, the Caucasus and the Republic of Belarus. The loosestrife prefers sandy soils, swamps and water meadows.

In total, there are about 15 species of plakun-grass. The most famous representatives of the dicotyledonous plant family are pink pearl, Lady Sackville, blush, Robert's loosestrife.

The loose-leaved variety has a well-developed root system. The bush grows in a bunch. At home, it can be propagated both by seeds and by division and cuttings. The height of the plant is not more than one and a half meters. Stems are dense, elastic. The leaves are sessile, thin, staggered. On the back side there are stomata that remove excess moisture. It may seem that the plant is shedding tears. Due to this feature, loosestrife is called plakun-grass.

The bulrush blooms from July to October. Inflorescences are located at the top of the stems. The bud has 6 petals pink or purple tone. The plant is a honey plant. During flowering attracts bees. The finished product has a tart taste and unique aroma.

Landing and care

Along with wild habitation, the plant perfectly adapts to private estates. Since it loves moisture, you need to plant it in a ventilated shady place with high humidity. Plakun-grass is often used to decorate lawn beds and decoration landscape design. How to properly plant loosestrife loosestrife?

pruning

Important point when growing loosestrife, it is constant abundant watering, especially in the dry season. Do not be afraid that the plant will begin to rot with excess moisture. Upland reed independently removes unnecessary moisture through the leaves.

Reproduction of plakun-grass

Perennial easily breeds three known ways. It is important to remember that frequent transplanting of the same plant negatively affects the overall well-being of the plant. It is better to resort to dividing a particular bush once every 3-4 years.

Seed loafer.

The division of the bush

The mother bush of the loosestrife must be dug out of the ground. Mature reeds have a powerful root system, so you need an ax or a cleaver to cut it. It is not necessary to divide the loosestrife into many small processes, they will take root for a long time or completely die. The seedling should have as many roots as possible in order to grow faster.

cuttings

In spring, young shoots must be torn off or cut off from the green mother bush, along with a small piece of bark. Such seedlings quickly take root in a new place and develop their own root system.

Cuttings can be carried out in early summer. Stepchildren should have 2 internodes. In this case, the lower leaves of the shoot must be completely removed, and the upper ones should be cut in half. The cut site is treated with a growth stimulator (Heteroauxin, Kornevin) . Such an escape is planted in fertilized soil under plastic bottle with an open neck. When the first leaves appear, the greenhouse can be removed.

Disease prevention

An important and one and only pest for the boletus is. It must be remembered that the plant is melliferous, so the use of insecticides is inappropriate. Copes well with infection boiled onion peel or citrus infusion.

A popular remedy for pests is tomato nectar. Such a decoction is easy to make and it is absolutely safe for both animals, insects and people. It is necessary to boil 10 liters of water. Add 2 kg of green tops to the hot liquid and infuse for 4-5 hours. Then boil the mixture for 30 minutes. A bush is treated with this solution every 7-10 days, at least. The first protection should be carried out in the spring.

The poison contained in tomato leaves evaporates when exposed to sunlight.

Thyme or thyme? And maybe thyme or bogorodskaya grass? How right? And it’s right in every way, because the same plant “passes” under these names, more precisely, one genus of plants from the Lamiaceae family. There are many other popular names associated with the amazing property of this shrub to highlight a large number of aromatic substances. Growing thyme and its use in garden design and cooking will be discussed in this article.

Favorite Saintpaulias have not only a special appearance, but also a very specific character. Growing this plant bears little resemblance to the classic care of indoor crops. And even relatives of the Uzambara violets from among the Gesnerievs require a slightly different approach. Watering is often referred to as the "weirdest" care item for violets, which prefer non-standard watering to the classic method. But you will have to change the approach in fertilizing with fertilizers.

Useful, hardy, unpretentious and easy to grow marigolds are irreplaceable. These letniki have long moved from city flower beds and classic flower beds to original compositions, adorning beds and potted gardens. Marigolds with their easily recognizable yellow-orange-brown colors and even more inimitable aromas today are able to pleasantly surprise with their diversity. Firstly, among the marigolds there are both tall and miniature plants.

The system of protection of fruit and berry plantations is based on the use of pesticides. However, if pesticides can be used for almost the entire period of protection of seed orchards growing season taking into account the waiting period for each preparation, then in the protection of berry crops they can be used only before the phase of the beginning of flowering and after harvesting. In this regard, the question arises which drugs should be used during this period to suppress pests and pathogens.

Our grandmothers, growing strawberries, or strawberries, as we used to call them, were not particularly worried about mulching. But today this agricultural practice has become fundamental in achieving High Quality berries and reduce crop losses. Some might say it's troublesome. But practice shows that labor costs in this case pay off handsomely. In this article, we invite you to get acquainted with the nine the best materials for mulching garden strawberries.

Succulents are very versatile. Despite the fact that “babies” have always been considered more fashionable, it is worth taking a closer look at the assortment of succulents with which you can decorate a modern interior. After all, colors, sizes, patterns, degree of pricklyness, influence on the interior are just a few of the parameters by which you can choose them. In this article, we will talk about the five most fashionable succulents that surprisingly transform modern interiors.

Biscuit cake with chocolate cream - light, fluffy and airy, with a delicate fondant cream based on powdered milk, cocoa and cream. It will take very little time to prepare this dessert, and the products are simple, inexpensive and affordable. Homemade cakes for evening tea are pleasant and cozy moments of life that any hostess can organize for her family or friends. Coconut flakes can be substituted for toasted walnuts in this recipe.

It often happens that chemical insecticides, especially those that have been on the market for a long time, cease to act on pests due to the development of resistance (resistance) to the active substance, and then biological preparations can come to the rescue, which, by the way, have a number of advantages. In this article, you will learn how Lepidocid will protect vegetable, berry, ornamental and fruit crops from leaf-eating pests.

Mint was used by the Egyptians as far back as 1.5 thousand years BC. It has a strong aroma due to the high content of various essential oils with high volatility. Today, mint is used in medicine, perfumery, cosmetology, winemaking, cooking, ornamental gardening, and the confectionery industry. In this article, we will look at the most interesting varieties mint, and also talk about the features of growing this plant in open ground.

People began to grow crocuses 500 years before the advent of our era. Although the presence of these flowers in the garden is fleeting, we always look forward to the return of the heralds of spring next year. Crocuses - one of the earliest primroses, whose flowering begins as soon as the snow melts. However, the timing of flowering may vary depending on the species and varieties. This article focuses on the earliest varieties of crocuses that bloom in late March and early April.

Shchi from early young cabbage in beef broth is hearty, fragrant and easy to prepare. In this recipe, you will learn how to cook delicious beef broth and cook light cabbage soup with this broth. early cabbage it cooks quickly, so it is placed in the pan at the same time as the rest of the vegetables, unlike autumn cabbage, which takes a little longer to cook. Ready cabbage soup can be stored in the refrigerator for several days. Real cabbage soup is tastier than freshly cooked.

Blueberries are a rare promising berry crop in gardens. Blueberries are a source of biologically active substances and vitamins, have antiscorbutic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, tonic properties. Berries contain vitamins C, E, A, flavonoids, anthocyanins, trace elements - zinc, selenium, copper, manganese, as well as plant hormones - phytoestrogens. The taste of blueberries resembles a mixture of grapes and blueberries.

Looking at the variety of varieties of tomatoes, it is difficult not to get confused - the choice is very wide today. Even experienced gardeners he is annoying sometimes! However, it is not so difficult to understand the basics of selecting varieties “for yourself”. The main thing is to understand the peculiarities of culture and start experimenting. One of the easiest tomato groups to grow are varieties and hybrids with limited growth. They have always been appreciated by those gardeners who do not have much time and energy to care for the beds.

Once very popular under the name of indoor nettles, and then forgotten by everyone, coleuses today are one of the most striking garden and indoor plants. They are not in vain considered stars of the first magnitude for those who are looking primarily for non-standard colors. Easy to grow, but not so undemanding as to suit everyone, coleus require constant supervision. But if you take care of them, bushes of velvety unique leaves will easily outshine any competitor.

Salmon backbone baked in Provence herbs is a "supplier" of delicious pieces of fish pulp for light salad with fresh wild garlic leaves. The mushrooms are lightly fried olive oil and then drizzle with apple cider vinegar. Such mushrooms are tastier than ordinary pickled ones, and they are better suited for baked fish. Ramson and fresh dill coexist perfectly in one salad, emphasizing the flavor of each other. Garlic sharpness of wild garlic will saturate both the flesh of salmon and pieces of mushrooms.

On the banks of rivers or the outskirts of swamps, you can see extensive curtains of tall plants with spike-shaped pink, purple or purple inflorescences. This is a loosestrife (lat. Lythrum), also popularly nicknamed the podbereznik, - perennial grass belonging to the family of loosestrife (lat. Lythroideae).

Another common name for loosestrife is plakun-grass. This is due to the fact that in the summer, in the morning, small droplets of water can be seen on its leaves - this is how the plant gets rid of excess moisture. And according to legend, transparent droplets are the tears of the Virgin Mary, mourning her son.

[!] According to the botanical classification, loosestrife is the closest relative of the pomegranate.

It is believed that Eurasia was the original home of the loosestrife, but together with man it spread almost throughout the globe, except for the Arctic and Antarctic. The first thing that attracts attention in plakun-grass is its high (up to 50 cm) bright inflorescences, consisting of small star-shaped flowers different shades. It is thanks to its exquisite appearance and amazing unpretentiousness that this perennial quickly won the love of gardeners.

In addition to the spectacular appearance, the loosestrife also has other undeniable advantages:

The plant is medicinal. Moreover, this fact is recognized by both popular and official medicine. In the preparation of decoctions, all parts of the plant are used, both roots and stems with leaves. The loosestrife helps with dental problems, diseases of the genitourinary system, headaches, and colds.
The loosestrife is a honey plant, and the honey obtained from it has a tart and pleasant taste.
From the flowers and roots of the plakun-grass, a yellow food coloring is produced, which is highly resistant.
The tannins contained in the roots are used to impregnate fishing nets, which protects them from decay.

Types of loosestrife suitable for outdoor cultivation and popular varieties

Today there are about 30 known species of loosestrife (in Russia - about 15), but only two of them are usually found in gardens - willow and twig.

loosestrife, also called willow-like, (lat. Lythrum salicaria) is easy to recognize by the stem covered with hard down. This is an extremely unpretentious species, easily enduring even the most severe weather. Its slightly willow-like, narrow leaves are quite interesting property: in summer they are green, and closer to autumn they acquire a rich red hue. The special decorative value of the plant is the numerous flowers collected in dense spike-shaped inflorescences.

The most popular among gardeners are the following varieties loosestrife:

"Robin" (Robin). These perennials can reach a height of 1.2 m, and its flowers are purple.
"Feuerkerze" (Candle fire). Tall dark pink inflorescences stand out brightly against the background of blue-green dense foliage.
"Blush" (Blush). This variety is distinguished by lush, pale pink inflorescences.

D. "Robin", D. "Feuerkerze", D. "Blush"

"Robert" (Robert). Neat, low bushes with crimson flowers. It is considered the most common variety in the middle lane.
"Swirl" (Whirlwind). Because of the rare, lilac inflorescences, the bushes of the loosestrife seem to be airy and translucent.
"Lady Sackville" (Lady Sackville). A plant with very tall stems studded with purple flowers.

D. "Robert", D. "Swirl", D. "Lady Sackville"

"Red hybrids" (Red hybrid). Variety with bright red-pink inflorescences on strong tall stems.
"Morden Pink" (Modern pink). The total height of the plant is about 1 m, the color of the flowers is pale pink, with a creamy tint.
"Zigeunerblut" (Gypsy blood). Neon purple-pink flowers set against vibrant green foliage. The maximum height of the shrub is 1.2 m.

D. "Red hybrids", D. "Morden Pink", D. "Zigeunerblut"

This is only an incomplete list of varieties of loosestrife. Every year, breeders bring out more and more new hybrids, surprising gardeners with a variety of colors of inflorescences.

rod-like loosestrife(lat. Lythrum virgatum) is not characterized by high frost resistance, so it is best to plant it in southern regions. This species is somewhat lower than the willow, its stems are more branched and devoid of fluff, and the inflorescences are very bright and lush. The most common varieties include:

"Rosy Gem" (Pink gem). The name of the variety speaks for itself: its main feature is high, luxurious bright pink inflorescences.
"Helene" (Helen). Flowers also have a rich purple hue, however, the height of the plant itself rarely exceeds 50-60 cm.
"Rocket" (Rocket). The variety is distinguished by neat squat bushes and bright pink flowers.

D. "Rosy Gem", D. "Helene", D. "Rocket"

"Rose Queen" (Pink Queen). In general, the variety is similar to "rocket", but with a more delicate shade of inflorescences.
"Dropmore Purple" (Purple drop). The most cold-resistant of all rod-shaped loosestrife. It will delight you with magenta flowers from June to August.

D. "Rose Queen", D. "Dropmore Purple"

Derbennik in landscape design

In addition to its endurance, loosestrife has a number of other qualities that make it attractive to most gardeners and landscape designers. Firstly, the period of its flowering is very long - from the beginning of June to September. Secondly, like all perennials, loosestrife is ideal for decorating mixborders: in this case, it is preferable to place it in the background. When choosing the optimal position for climbing grass, remember that the brighter its inflorescences are, the visually closer the plant itself will appear.

Although loosestrife is often used to equip all kinds of flower beds and flower beds of varying degrees of complexity, it looks great even without neighbors. Most often, it is planted next to artificial pools or directly into the water. With such an arrangement the best company plakun-grass will make up others moisture-loving plants, for example, cletra, irises, astilbes, hunners or marsh gladioli.

If you want your garden to look natural and a little wild, plant tansy or any umbrella plants next to the loosestrife. You can also achieve a similar effect by simply placing several varieties of loosestrife of different heights side by side.

In front of shrubs with whorls of delicate, restrained shades, bright spots of phloxes, chrysanthemums or peonies will look advantageous. If you have chosen a variety of loosestrife with rich colors, try slightly diluting the flower bed with lilies, tradescantia, callas, or any cereals.

With the help of plakun-grass, you can arrange themed corners in the garden. For example, a pharmacy, consisting of medicinal plants. In this case, as neighbors to the loosestrife, you can plant a medicinal burnet, magnificent elecampane, goldenrod. Or a corner of butterflies, planted with fragrant representatives of the kingdom of Flora, attracting beneficial insects: loosestrife, oregano, valerian, echinacea.

[!] Please note that a very fast growing and hardy loosestrife can gradually crush weak plants. Therefore, only strong and unpretentious flowers and shrubs should coexist with it.

Care for loosestrife

Location, soil

It is best to plant a perennial in peat soils. The loosestrife does not tolerate excess alkali and nitrogen, in addition, too dense or too loose, dry soil is categorically contraindicated for it. In principle, the plant is able to tolerate a lack of nutrients, but in this case it ceases to bloom.

Plakun-grass feels great on the banks of reservoirs; spring and autumn floods are absolutely not reflected on it. You can plant loosestrife even in shallow water (preferably a depth of up to 20 cm). In this case, the composition of the soil should be as follows: one third of humus and two thirds of clay, which is needed so that nutrients are not washed out and do not pollute the water.

Both well-lit and slightly darkened areas of the garden are suitable for planting. It is preferable that they be closed from the wind, otherwise the plant will begin to break and lean towards the ground.

reproduction

Duckweed is propagated in three ways.

The division of the bush. The complexity of this method lies in the fact that the root system of the loosestrife is very powerful and woody, so it can be very difficult to cut it even with an ax. For this reason, only relatively young plants propagate in this way.

The bush is dug up and divided into two or three parts, each of which should have several powerful roots and shoots. To avoid rotting, it is recommended to sprinkle the slices with crushed coal.

Cuttings. There are two options here.

In the first case, basal cuttings with a small part of the mother stem (“heel”) are carefully separated from the main bush.
The second option - the stems are simply cut into cuttings at least 10 cm long so that each has two internodes. They need to be put in water before the roots appear.

Growing from seed. In general, a rather convenient and easy way, but, unfortunately, loosestrife seeds are not so common on sale. However, you can collect them yourself. Toward the end of August, oblong fruits filled with small seeds ripen on the bushes.

[!] Since loosestrife reproduces well by self-sowing, do not forget to immediately remove faded shoots even before the seeds ripen, otherwise, it can flood your entire garden.

Landing: timing and technology

The features and timing of the landing of the loosestrife directly depend on which breeding method you have chosen. However, there are also general recommendations. First of all, you need to dig up the earth. If the soils are poor in humus, high-moor peat is added to them (about 8-10 buckets per 1 sq. M.). Organic fertilizers are also laid at the bottom of the pits for divisions.

The division of the bush is carried out in spring or autumn. Plants are planted at a distance of at least half a meter from each other and watered abundantly. Then compost and humus are added to the ground.

If you prefer to propagate bushes by cuttings, it is best to carry out this procedure in May, when young shoots grow back. Cuttings are planted in a greenhouse with high humidity, in two to three weeks the plants will get stronger enough and will be able to safely do without shelter. In the spring, loosestrife can be rooted in the originally intended place.

Before planting, the seeds of plakun-grass are subjected to cold stratification for two to three weeks. They are sown in open ground late autumn, usually allocating a small garden bed for this. In the spring, the grown bushes are transferred to the "school", and in September-October they can already be rooted in a permanent place. On the next year loosestrife will delight you with its flowers.

In order not to wait a whole year and speed up flowering, seedlings can be prepared in February or early March. Seeds are spread over the surface of the earth, lightly sprinkled with soil, sprayed with water, and then covered with a film or glass. The optimum temperature for seedlings is about + 15 ° C. After the appearance of the first three or four true leaves, the seedlings are seated in separate cups. Shoots are transferred to open ground immediately after the establishment of stable warm weather (above + 12 ° C). The distance between plants should be at least 30-35 cm.

[!] Please note that during seed propagation, loosestrife can lose their varietal characteristics.

Usually these perennials can grow in one place without transplanting and dividing for decades without losing their decorative effect. If for some reason you need to move the plant to another site, you need to do this in early spring or late autumn.

Watering, feeding

As has been said more than once, the loosestrife is moisture-loving. But at the same time, oddly enough, a perennial can easily endure dry weather, however, in this case it stops blooming.

Usually loosestrife is intensively watered 2-3 times a month. In the heat, this is done more often, especially if it grows on a flower garden, next to other plants.

But if you planted a plakun-grass on the shore of a reservoir, then you can not do watering at all. In this case, the perennial will receive all the necessary moisture through its powerful roots.

In spring and early summer, loosestrife is fed with any complex fertilizers, the main thing is that they have a minimum nitrogen content. in the rich minerals soil perennial can reach a height of up to two meters. In summer, you can bring into the ground wood ash, and humus. Since the roots of the plant are superficial, you need to be extremely careful with loosening. It is better to replace this procedure with ordinary mulching with peat, in addition, this will help maintain the necessary moisture in the soil.

Adult loosestrife is extremely unpretentious, but young plants require some care. Weeds are removed around them, and after rain, the bushes must be gently shaken off the water.

Trimming and shaping

Usually, loosestrife is cut only for wintering, and during the summer season they are limited only to plucking shoots growing in the wrong direction. This shrub is quite rarely given any form purposefully.

But if you wish, you can improve the appearance of the weed-grass. To do this, in the spring you need to cut the shoots at a height of 20-30 cm. As a result of these simple actions, by the beginning of flowering you will have a thick spherical bush. Also, this technique is used so that the plant that is in the area open to all winds does not break.

Wintering

Plakun-grass perfectly tolerates winter cold. In autumn, the stems of loosestrife are cut at a height of 10-15 cm from the ground or simply mowed down to the root. It must be added that even the dried stems of the loosestrife are very decorative, so many do not remove them until spring. Cover the bushes only in very very coldy in the absence of sufficient snow cover.

loosestrife is a plant that grows in the wild near water bodies. Banks of rivers and lakes, swamps, not overgrown tall bush and reeds, water meadows are the habitats of this exquisite representative of the flora. Another name that is known to many is plakun-grass.

Folk omens that gave the name to the mercenary did not appear by chance. If you get up early in the morning and go to the plant, then its leaves will be wet. This happens due to the fact that during the day it is bright flowering plant picks up a lot of moisture, and allocating it to the surface of its leaves, thus getting rid of its excess.

plant color scheme

Gardeners cannot deny themselves the pleasure of decorating their plot with a beautiful plant that has its own characteristics when planting and in further care behind him. He has several varieties:

Pink pearl;
Robert;
Blasch and others.

Plants differ only in shades of erect stellate inflorescences and height.. Depending on the variety, it grows from fifty centimeters to one and a half meters in height. In colors, nature uses red and pink colors in its different shades. The star flower is only one centimeter in diameter, but it is so fragrant that bees flock to it, collecting amber-colored honey. Seeds are in small oblong boxes.

The loosestrife willow has the same leaves as the willow, lanceolate. Almost all varieties of this species are winter hardy and are perennials. These two advantages are very useful for many garden plots that do not change their landscape compositions for a long time. In addition, the plant culture itself is different long flowering and incredible adaptability.

Site selection

In many areas there are reservoirs that will look exquisite if loosestrife becomes their decoration. If the owner of a plot of land chooses it, he should be aware of the main features of planting a loosestrife. Best to give preference well-lit or slightly shaded areas, as this crop loves light, nutritious and well-moistened soil.

To provide the mercenary with all nutrients it is necessary to add peat to the soil on which loosestrife grows. The proportion of this additive will be 10 buckets of peat to 1 square meter of land. It is best for this type of plant to be a reservoir near which it will be planted. But if this is not possible, and a pond, pool or other reservoir is not provided in the garden, you need to purchase new hybrid varieties of loosestrife, which do not need huge amounts of moisture.

How to plant a plant

There is nothing unusual in the landing structure. The pits should be located at a distance of fifty centimeters from each other. If gardeners first decide to grow loosestrife seedlings with seedlings, then this distance must be reduced by twenty centimeters. Fertilizers are added to the very bottom, but only of organic origin. When the plant is planted and dug in, it must be watered abundantly to complete the planting process. The loosestrife willow, planting and caring for which will not cause much trouble, will delight all visitors to the garden plot with abundant and long flowering.

The garden giant propagates using the usual division of the bush and seeds. Sometimes the plant itself can reproduce from those seeds that fall to the ground on their own. But when collecting seeds and selecting the healthiest of them, one can hope that the offspring will be strong and powerful.

When gardeners wish to see planted climbing grass blooming in their first year of life, one simple condition must be met. Prepare seedlings grown from selected seeds. They are recommended to be sown in seedling boxes in January, as the first shoots germinate for a very long time. Only after three to four weeks will the first sprouts begin to break through.

As soon as all frosts have passed, the dived seedlings are planted in open ground at a permanent place of growth. The simplest and accessible way breeding loosestrife can be considered the division of the bush. At this method on a separated powerful process there must be viable roots and growth points.

How to care for a plant

Plakun-grass requires the following care:

regular watering,
soil loosening,
top dressing with mulch, peat or compost,
bush pruning.

Watering the plant is necessary during the driest periods., since the loosestrife tolerates a slight lack of moisture in the soil very well. You should not be afraid of waterlogging, as this is a moisture-loving culture. The soil is loosened in order to provide it with oxygen in the right amount. You can also feed the loosestrife with mineral nitrogen-containing fertilizers, but in limited quantities. Otherwise, the shoots will wilt. The bush of the plant is capable of self-seeding, so unwanted shoots should be cut off. When pruning, bushes can be given any shape.

The stems are cut immediately after flowering. Some gardeners leave the entire bush until spring, as the plant is decorative and looks very attractive without flowers. In addition, loosestrife does not require shelter for the winter. It is recommended to do this only in severe frosts.

It should not be forgotten that weeds must be removed. Although the plant has a dominant ability, it is better to destroy all weeds so that the appearance of the composition is not spoiled.

Brightness and elegance

For general beautiful picture all landscape composition you should combine plakun-grass with other flowers and plants. To shade color scheme loosestrife, it is necessary to create a company for him cereals, phlox and eryngium. The composition should look contrasting, for which they are used as neighbors Siberian iris and dot loosestrife. A great combination would be yellow goldenrod, multi-colored lupins and bluebells.

Various diseases

The loosestrife both in nature and in the garden is not susceptible to disease. The only thing that is afraid of this beautiful and lush flowering plant, it's an aphid. The loosestrife can become infected with it from other plants. To destroy this pest, special preparations are used.

plant benefits

There is not a single part of the loosestrife that would not be used for medical purposes. The flowers, which are harvested after blooming, dried and crushed, are used to make tinctures and decoctions. Headache, diseases of the respiratory tract and many other ailments are successfully treated with drugs made using inflorescences of plakun-grass. gastric diseases and neuroses are successfully treated with the use of the entire part of the loosestrife growing above the ground.

Infrequently, gardeners can boast that they have a plant on their site that combines the most positive qualities: