Flowers in the garden and at home. Perennial garden flowers: photo with name

Dacha is not only work in the garden, but also rest in a picturesque garden. Any novice gardener can create a flower garden, but it is important that the flowers really decorated the site, and did not make it unnecessarily colorful and tasteless. Flowers need not only be planted - they will have to be taken care of throughout the summer season. We choose the most good views plants and learn how to create flower arrangements in the country.

We design a flower garden

Before planting plants, you need to decide on the features site landscape design, choose a place for flower beds, pick up the components of the flower garden in harmony with each other.

Lawn type flower garden. Create a flowering carpet on the site - sow a certain fragment of the lawn with wildflowers. On such a glade you can hold wonderful picnics, besides, such a flower garden does not even need to be watered. Of the flowers, chamomile, cornflowers, clover, poppies and others are suitable.

Flower garden rabatka. This is a narrow (0.2-1.5 m) strip of flowers that looks great if placed along garden path or around terraces. Several types of undersized annual flowers are planted in horizontal stripes, alternating colors. You can make a simple ornament or add medium-sized plants.

flowerbeds

flowerbeds can be various shapes- traditional round, solid square, elegant diamond-shaped or even complex figured ones. In addition to standard low flower beds, you can make raised ones - by 10-15 cm, decorating them around the perimeter with a plastic border, wood, brick, stone.

arches

An ordinary wooden arch or a modest gazebo can be decorated and enlivened with vines. Choose girlish grapes, clematis, tree-like kampsis, climbing rose or weaving annuals - decorative beans or peas.

Mixborder

This is a wide (up to 4 m) strip of flowers where plants are used. different heights. For such a flower garden you need a background, it will look good mixborder near brick wall or wooden fence. The appearance of such a flower garden changes during the season - first some plants bloom, then they fade and are replaced by others. Such a flower garden may consist of perennials, annuals, or a combination of both.

Perennial flowers for giving

Advice! Creating a balanced and thoughtful mixborder takes a lot of time, so the use of perennial flowers in this case is quite rational. Perennials can also be successfully chosen as filling flower beds or rabatok.

Tall. Pay attention to the stem-rose - this is a plant about 1.5 meters tall with inflorescences resembling peonies. Their color ranges from pale pink to deep burgundy. Tricyrtis Purpool Beauty looks like a lily or orchid, it blooms from early July to mid-autumn. Spotted briar is interesting because it changes the shade of its purple flowers during the season. Basil, willow sunflower, hybrid gelenium, and long-leaved veronica can become no less spectacular.

medium height. These are plants with a height of 30-80 cm, which are suitable for many types of flower beds. Easy to care for and incredibly gentle varieties of daylily, and yarrow will delight you lush bloom throughout the summer season. Rhodiola rosea is an original plant with succulent leaves that will become the highlight of your garden. Use late-flowering varieties of peony, panicled phlox, astilba, cornflower, double monard.

Undersized. Pansies are capable of complementing a mixborder or creating an elegant flower bed - an unpretentious charming plant. Dwarf forms of phlox, gentian, soft cuff, large-flowered flax, panicled gypsophila, oak sage, geranium, Potentilla - bright and beautiful perennial flowers that can be safely planted in the country.

Caring for garden flowers

Growing garden flowers is not difficult, but it's worth reading a few basic tips.

• Remove wilted plants and plant parts regularly. When watering or weeding a flower bed, pull out and cut off everything that has already faded. Withered flowers turn into buds or fruits that require strength to ripen, which slows down the appearance of other flowers on the plant. And outwardly, your flower garden will look more aesthetically pleasing without “dead” flowers.

And the decorative qualities of perennial flowers for the garden are in no way inferior to annual flowering plants.

What perennial flowers to plant in the garden and in the country

On this page you can see photos and names of perennial flowers for the garden and read their description.

astilba (Astilbe sp.) is valuable for flowering in the second half of summer, and, of course, for its unpretentiousness. Planted once and forgotten for several years, only in the spring it is necessary to cut off the inflorescences. In spring - because in winter, dry sultans also decorate the garden. Astilbe grow and divide without problems. With watering, these perennial garden flowers grow in the sun, but it is better to plant them in partial shade.

(Helenium autumnale). The name of these perennial flowers for the garden says it all: geleniums bloom in autumn, echoing the shades of other autumn-flowering plants. Buffy and yellow tones are magnificent, flowering is long. This flower is extremely unpretentious, it is easy to divide it at any time of the year, even in bloom.

Goryanka red and Colchis (Epimedium x rubrum, E. colchicum). Now there is a “goryanka” boom in the west, and soon there will be a great variety of varieties on the market. But these two - a species and a hybrid - have been tested for a long time and settled firmly in the gardens.

It is difficult to imagine the best ground cover for planting under the canopy of trees: they grow slowly, but indomitably, gradually crowding out weeds. BUT spring bloom full of captivating elegance. By constant division and resettlement, stable beautiful carpets can be created.

You can divide and transplant Goryanka all season, although, of course, it is preferable in the very early spring.

Dicentra is magnificent (Dicentra spectabilis). When “broken hearts” (its popular name) bloom, you won’t pass by.

Look at the photo - the name of these perennial garden flowers is quite justified, they are truly magnificent:

And the graphics of shoots, and whimsically dissected leaves, and "heart" shape pink flowers- everything about it is perfect! And with all that, the plant is completely unpretentious, winter-hardy. Occasionally gives self-seeding, can be propagated by division. It will grow wherever there is sufficient moisture.

Tenacious creeping ‘Burgundy Glow’ (Ajuga reptans ‘Burgundy Glow’). As the name of these perennial garden flowers implies, the tenacious really "creeps" around the site. But what a color! And flowering is not necessary, foliage replaces it. Ideal for filling spaces in full sun with adequate watering.

As you can see in the photo, these perennial flowers for the garden are perfectly combined with plants with light foliage:

(Iris sibirica) is simple and irreplaceable. Who else will give such a graphics of xiphoid, upward-looking leaves? Yes, and the flowers are good, and there are many of them when the bush has grown. It grows in any place where it is not completely dry and poor. All varieties are suitable for the middle band.

Bell peach (Campanula persicifolia) unpretentious. It propagates a little by self-sowing, grows well, easily divides. It blooms long and profusely. Noteworthy is its white-flowered form. The sun, partial shade, drier or wetter - this bell does not care.

Day-lily (Hemerocalls). With this culture, not everything is simple, but there are species and varieties, mostly nameless, which are already firmly entrenched in gardens. These are perennial garden flowers, which are suitable even for inexperienced gardeners. They are unpretentious and bloom profusely, however, their flowers are not as attractive as in the pictures of varietal novelties. The nameless "saffron mushrooms" will delight you for years and cause no trouble, while expensive purchases are most often disappointing, as they are designed for warmer climates. "Folk" daylilies can grow both in the sun and in partial shade, in relatively dry places and even on the shore of a natural reservoir, adjacent to other plants in yellow-orange tones or neutral greens. You can divide and transplant them without problems at any time, even in bloom.

lily saranka (lilium martagon) and its varieties. Well, in fact: winter hardiness without question, durability too. They grow well in normal garden loam. They can also live in the sun, only watering will have to be monitored, and it is better to have partial shade, where the rest of the lilies are unlikely to agree to grow.

These are plants for admiring flowering: tall, human-sized candles with dozens of turban-shaped flowers. Yes, and the fruits then look quite impressive.

Pay attention to the photo - these perennial garden flowers can be planted among lower perennials without disturbing them at all:

Luke (Allium sp.). In this group of plants it is difficult to choose a favorite. The undoubted charm of onions is that most are not just edible, but tasty.

For example, chives (Allium schoenoprasum) is widely grown in gardens for early greens. It grows in a curtain and grows earlier than others in the spring. But it also blooms beautifully and profusely! Benefit and beauty, two in one.

It behaves similarly wild garlic (onion bear -Allium ursinum, victorious bow - A. victoris). This is both early vitamin greens and carpet flowering. These onions grow in separate bulbs, self-sowing abundantly. They are more suitable to grow under the canopy of trees, and chives - in lighted places. No maintenance is required at all.

The most beautiful perennial flowers for the garden and their photos

Soft cuff (Alchemilla mollis) is an amazing ground cover plant. We are accustomed to using flowering or ornamental plants in the garden, but all this requires a background to set off the beauty. The cuff is such an ideal backdrop. Although it is beautiful in itself and can be used as a flowering plant. These perennial flowers for the garden and cottages have incredibly elegant leaves, especially in the morning in the dew they look like lace. Abundant flowering, albeit yellow-green flowers, is also beautiful. The cuff does not care where to grow, it grows steadily and not aggressively, it is combined with almost all garden flowers. You can divide and transplant it at any time of the garden season.

Hellebore oriental (Helleborus orientalis). Surprisingly, this almost weed is still considered a rarity among us. But with his beauty and speed of reproduction, he is simply obliged to move into the category of ordinary garden plants! There are a lot of varieties of these beautiful perennial flowers for the garden - terry, different shades, spotted. Hellebores bloom very early, right from under the snow, and for a very long time.

Rather, what seems to us to be petals (but in fact these are sepals) remains on the plant after the formation of ovaries. But why such details? The main thing is that hellebore are beautiful and incredibly simple. You just need to have a little patience with them, like many other long-lived plants, they slowly grow and take root. But a year or two, and a wonderful spring bouquet is guaranteed to you!

Eastern hellebores are recommended partial shade (they feel good under), the absence of stagnant moisture. Their leaves persist in winter, but often lose their appearance. These plants are good in arrays of the same variety, in combination with species with light foliage, then a wonderful contrast is obtained after flowering. Hellebore are poisonous. But many garden plants are poisonous, and we don't even know about it.

(Paeonia) herbaceous. What is a Russian garden without it? It has long been part of the garden culture. If peonies were not one of the most beautiful perennial flowers for the garden and easy to care for at the same time, they would not grow in literally every front garden.

Surprisingly, if the garden is sufficiently drained, and the soil is deeply cultivated and nutritious, you can grow any peonies - both varietal and species. Only varietals require a sunny position, and species for the most part have partial shade somewhere on the edge. You can ask friends and neighbors for lush flowering varieties, because peonies grow and sometimes they still have to be divided and rejuvenated.

As shown in the photo, from these beautiful perennial flowers in the garden, you can arrange a special corner by selecting varieties by color, or you can plant bushes separately as part of flower beds with neighbors similar in requirements:

Primula finely toothed (Primula denticulata). In general, there are a great many primroses, but if you choose one, then this particular species. Lilac, white, pink and red balloons in May are simply adorable! And it's very stable appearance which is easy to divide and sow. You can plant these perennial flowers in the garden next to other garden plants, but at least with the same peonies.

Rudbeckia dissected (Rudbeckia laciniata), or a golden ball. The image immediately pops into your head, doesn't it? Everyone knows this plant. Inconspicuous and gradually developing at the beginning of the season, in August-September it brings down on you a cascade of double yellow spherical flowers. Ideal for landing near the fence, as it relies on it. If you still don’t know what perennial flowers to plant in the garden, be sure to pay attention to rudbeckia: it goes well with other autumn-flowering species like gelenium. Rudbeckia is absolutely undemanding, it reproduces by division.

Phlox paniculata (Phlox paniculata). That's definitely folk culture. This one of the best perennial flowers for the garden has hundreds (or already thousands?) of varieties and a deep history of domestic selection. Any variety is worthy of your garden, and if you approach it in terms of design, then you just need to choose the one you need in terms of height and color of flowers. But this culture, and especially domestic old varieties, deserve more, perhaps even a small collection. Phloxes are perfectly combined with each other in color, you can plant groups of 3 varieties in the same color scheme.

Phloxes need a lot of light, but not the hottest place in the garden, rich loam, but without stagnant moisture. They grow and are easy to divide, it even needs to be done every few years, as old bushes gradually grow, bloom worse and may not even overwinter.

(hosta sp.). This is the case when you can say: plant any! All varieties are good, when using them in the garden, only relevance in the composition is important. There are hostas for the sun (although most for partial shade), huge and tiny, green, blue, yellow and multi-colored. In any place where it is not completely dry, poor and hot, they will grow.

Here you can see a selection of photos of the most beautiful perennial flowers for the garden and cottages:

Bulbous and curly perennial flowers for the garden (with photo)

Siberian spelling (Scilla sibirica) is a cute garden bulbous weed that forms sky-blue clearings in spring. Once you have settled her curtain in the garden, you won’t get rid of it, and you don’t want to: these plants don’t interfere with anyone, don’t drown out their neighbors, vegetate for a month in the spring, and then disappear. These perennial bulbous flowers for the garden propagate by self-sowing, gradually occupying an increasing area. It does not require anything (no digging, fertilizing, etc.), except for the initial autumn planting of the bulbs.

Corydalis Gallera (Corydalis hallerii) And Chionodox Lucilia (Chionodoxa luciliae) behave in the same way. Once brought into the garden, they gradually settle in it, filling it with shades of blue, pink, white and lilac in the spring. This is what blooms first in the garden and goes well with each other.

These photos show bulbous perennial flowers for the garden and suburban area:

(Parthenocissus quinquefolla) is a very beautiful liana. Many people have a difficult relationship with these climbing perennial flowers for the garden: they grow too powerfully. But for a non-collection garden, this is irreplaceable plant. It grows everywhere and everywhere (unless the desert will destroy it), quickly grows in mass, instantly takes root by cuttings and layering, does not freeze, and the autumn color is unparalleled. girlish grapes ideal for quickly populating gratings (only the gratings need to be very strong) and creating eye-tight walls. On the gazebo is also appropriate.

Clematis of the third pruning group (Clematis sp.). What is a group, you ask? Some varieties of clematis bloom on the shoots of last year and it is important to preserve them by constructing different kind shelters. They are also usually less winter hardy. This is not our method. Those clematis are suitable for us, in which new shoots grow from the rhizome every year (they belong to the 3rd pruning group, they also belong to the viticella, Jacqueman and integrifolia groups). All care for them is to remove the “tops” in the fall. They bloom in the second half of summer for a very long time (1-3 months, depending on the variety). Landing in a sunny place without excessive moisture.

Look at the photo of climbing perennial flowers for the garden grown in the middle lane:

The popular phrase about beauty that requires sacrifice can be fully attributed to the dacha: in order to make it truly beautiful, gardeners often sacrifice their strength, time, money ... But what if there is not enough time or experience yet, but do you want beauty? It's nice to relax among elegant flower beds and flower beds - is it really possible only at the cost of titanic efforts? Not at all!

Botanical tulips are hardy flowers. A photo

Of course, it will not do without difficulty, but decorate your dacha with unpretentious flowers that do not require special trouble neither during landing, nor in care, is a very real task. And if you choose the right plants, taking into account their seasonal decorative effect and the characteristics of the site, you can make your dream come true and enjoy the beauty that does not require special sacrifices from early spring to late autumn.

Unpretentious flowers - beauty that does not require sacrifice. A photo

bulbous plants

Since it is before everyone else that they meet spring in the country, we will start with them. And believe me, there are many wonderful flowers here that will not cause you any worries - except that the bulbs need to be protected from the ubiquitous, but there are special planting baskets for this - convenient devices, which over time and digging out overgrown bulbs will noticeably simplify.

Colchicum

Colchicum is born completely "at the wrong time." A photo

Bloom: from August to November (depending on the species).
Landing: July or August, to a depth of about 10 cm.
Height: 5-20 cm.
Growing conditions: sun or partial shade; permeable soil (for autumn colchicum - slightly moist, for other species dry is preferable).
Garden use: along shrubbery, on the lawn, in rock gardens, in flower beds; can be grown as a container plant.

It is not in vain that this flower got its name: it is born completely “at the wrong time” - in late autumn, when the foliage from the trees has almost flown around, and the garden has become completely empty and sad. And here, among the general withering, these flowers suddenly bloom, very reminiscent of crocuses.

Such late flowering plus exceptional unpretentiousness is done (or colchicum - lat. Colchicum) welcome guests garden. They are planted in July-August, choosing sunny areas or places in partial shade. And then you can forget about any troubles for a long time - Colchicums feel much better if they are not disturbed at all. Isn't it a wonderful property?

Colchicums are beautiful, but poisonous. A photo

However, it is worth knowing and considering that (regardless of the type and variety). All parts of it contain colchicine, a potent poison, so reasonable care must be taken when planting it. Although in my garden, for example, colchicum appeared long before I learned about their possible danger, and they grow to this day.

Colchicum bulbs can be found in our catalog, which includes offers from various online stores.

botanical tulips

Late botanical tulip (Tulipa tarda), photo

Bloom: from March to May (depending on the species).
Landing: autumn
Height: 10-50 cm (depending on the type)
Growing conditions: sunny areas with nutritious permeable soil; it is desirable that in summer it be dry, and in spring - moderately wet, but without stagnant water.
Garden use: group plantings in flowerbeds and in discounts; relevant in; look very good on the lawn; suitable for growing in pot culture.

They say that botanical tulips are not only blue - nature has endowed them with all other colors and shades. Then the works of breeders were added to this, and today we can admire these charming little ones, choosing the shape and color scheme to our liking.

Tulip botanical, photo

Unlike their other relatives, they do not require annual digging of bulbs. You can plant them in a flower garden or in the middle of a lawn, and year by year they will only become more spectacular, thanks to the expanding nests of bulbs and an abundance of flowers.

In our gardens more often than others are found ( Tulipa greigii), Kaufman ( Tulipa kaufmanniana), Foster ( Tulipa fosteriana), as well as late tulip ( Tulipa tarda), forest ( Tulipa sylvestris) and Turkestan ( Tulipa turkestanica).

Tulip Turkestan (Tulipa turkestanica), photo

Due to their small stature, these tulips are suitable for planting in rockeries and rock gardens; they look great on the edge of shrubbery in, on lawns, but are no less spectacular in or on. They are planted in autumn, like most bulbs, and flowering begins already in April (the earliest are Kaufman, Foster, Turkestan; Greig's tulips bloom at the end of April, forest and late ones bloom more often in May).

Iridodictiums are undemanding babies. A photo

Bloom: April, in warm regions - from the end of March.
Landing: from August until the first frost.
Height: 10-15 cm
Growing conditions: open sunny areas with light permeable soil; if the soil is heavy, sand should be added when planting. A neutral or slightly alkaline soil reaction is preferred; wetting is unacceptable, even temporary.
Garden use: excellent plants for rockeries, rocky gardens; grow well and feel good under deciduous trees with a light crown; successful planting in groups on the lawn. suitable for forcing.

We talked about these plants in more detail in the article, and indeed, his flowers in the garden appear among the first. In combination with unpretentiousness and undemanding, this is an excellent reason to settle them in your country house.

Heralds of spring - crocuses. A photo

Bloom: from March to May, depending on the type and variety; there are also species that bloom in autumn.
Landing: spring-flowering crocuses are planted in autumn (from August to the first frosts), autumn-flowering - in early spring; when planting, it is advisable to use special baskets, because crocus bulbs more often than other small-bulb ones become prey to rodents.
Height: 7-20 cm
Growing conditions: areas in the sun or in light partial shade (for example, under deciduous trees or shrubs) with permeable soil.

You will find a large assortment of crocuses in our catalog, which combines the offers of many garden online stores. .

Muscari

Muscari Armenian, photo

Bloom: from April to June (depending on the type and variety)
Landing: Aug. Sept; at the beginning of summer, after the leaves have completely died off, the overgrown curtains can be divided.
Height: 10-30 cm.
Growing conditions: preferably a warm sunny place, but partial shade is also acceptable; the soil can be damp in spring (without stagnant water), but during the dormant period the bulbs should be in dry soil. The plant does not tolerate well, use for top dressing.

A good choice Muscari bulbs different varieties you will find in our catalog, which includes offers from many garden online stores. .

Daffodils are popular bulbous flowers. A photo

Bloom: from April to June (depending on the type and variety).
Landing: end of August - September.
Height: 30-60 cm
Growing conditions: areas in the sun or in partial shade, with loose, fertile, permeable soil without stagnant water.
Garden use: successfully used in the design of flower beds, mixborders and discounts; look good under deciduous trees; can be grown in container culture; suitable for forcing and cutting.

Narcissists need no introduction. A photo

This flower, probably, needs no introduction - there is hardly a gardener who does not know him. I will note only one curious and useful feature of them: rodents do not touch the bulbs of daffodils. Moreover, it is believed that they, like them, scare away these animals, therefore it is recommended to plant daffodils around the perimeter of flower beds with other bulbs.

A wide range of daffodils is presented in our catalog, which combines the offers of various garden online stores. .

Flowering: April-May.
Landing: end of August - September.
Height: 10-20 cm
Growing conditions: preferably a place where in spring, during the flowering period, Pushkinia will be in the sun, and in summer they will be in light shade (for example, under the crowns of deciduous trees).
Use in the garden: group plantings under trees and shrubs, on lawns; along the borders garden paths, in flowerbeds and spring flower beds; the plant is suitable for forcing.

Chionodox

Chionodox - stars in the grass. A photo

Bloom: April May.
Landing: September.
Height: 15-25 cm.
Growing conditions: chionodoxes are relatively undemanding to lighting: they grow well both in the sun and in light shade; the soil is preferably fertile, well-drained; excess moisture is unacceptable.
Use in the garden: very good in rockeries and rocky gardens, because, unlike many small-bulbous ones, they do not tend to grow violently, capturing space; successful group plantings under trees and shrubs, on lawns; can be used in flower beds; suitable for forcing.

And also unpretentious and quite simple to grow, white flowers.

Beautiful flowering perennials

Perennials are remarkable in that you do not need to take care of their sowing or growing every year. At the same time, from year to year they become prettier, growing and becoming more magnificent. If such a plant, moreover, is undemanding to conditions and care, this is a real find for an inexperienced or busy gardener.

Blooming aquilegia are charming. A photo

Bloom: from May to August.
Landing:
Height:
Growing conditions: in partial shade; on moist soils, aquilegia can grow in the open sun.
Garden use: flower beds and flower beds; undersized species can be used in shady rockeries; These plants look good on the shore of reservoirs.

Astilba has attractive flowers and foliage. A photo

Bloom: from June to September (depending on the type and variety).
Landing: spring (April-May) or autumn (September).
Height: 20-120 cm (depending on the type and variety).
Growing conditions: penumbra; moist permeable soil with a high content of organic matter.
Use in the garden: group and single landings in the rarefied shade of trees and shrubs, on the banks of reservoirs, in flower beds; compact forms suitable for container growing.

Astilbes in a wide range are presented in our catalog, which combines the offers of large online stores of planting material and seeds.

This amazing plant is untouched by pests, it is exceptionally resistant to diseases, and the only thing that is required for care is pruning of wilted inflorescences. In dry summers, watering may be required, but in wet soils this is not necessary either. Sometimes it is recommended to cover plants for the winter, but my astilbes, for example, wintered without shelter - however, here it is worth focusing on the characteristics of the species and climatic conditions.

Periwinkle - unpretentious ground cover perennial, photo

Bloom: April May
Landing:
Height: 5-20 cm (ground cover).
Growing conditions: partial shade or shade - heat and direct sunlight are contraindicated for this plant; the soil is loose, fertile, without stagnant moisture.
Garden use: ground cover plant for shady corners of the garden.

In our gardens, the periwinkle is more common ( Vinca minor), which is found in European forests as a wild plant. Based on this species, numerous varieties have been developed, differing in various decorative features: some have especially large or double flowers; others have an unusual coloration (there are varieties of periwinkles with white, red and purple flowers); still others have variegated foliage. This type of periwinkle loves moisture and shade.

Various varieties of small periwinkle are presented in our catalog, which combines the offers of large garden online stores. .

Brunners grow well in partial shade. A photo

Bloom: from the beginning of May.
Landing: spring (April-May) or August-September.
Height: 30-50 cm
Growing conditions: penumbra; nutritious moist soil; Brunner grows well on clay and loamy soils.
Garden use: under trees and shrubs that give a rarefied shade; at the foot of fences and walls, along the banks of streams and reservoirs.

Delicate blue flowers brunners in spring garden create a joyful mood, enliven its shady corners. Having planted this plant once, you can not worry about it for many years afterwards. The only thing is that it is advisable to immediately provide him more space, since Brunner grows well under favorable conditions.

Breeders have bred variegated varieties - with silver or creamy white patterns, spots or borders on the leaves. Please note that such plants need protection from sunlight and strong wind- they are more demanding on conditions than the usual green leaf brunner, which can only suffer from drought.

Perennial cornflowers sometimes bear little resemblance to their field "relatives", Photo

Bloom: June to September (depending on the species).
Landing: late April - early May or August-September.
Height: 20-100 cm depending on the species and variety.
Growing conditions: most cornflowers prefer sunny places, but some (mountain and round-headed cornflower) grow well in partial shade; undemanding to soils.
Garden use: in flower beds, in combination with other herbaceous perennials.

All cornflowers are good in their own way. A photo

There are several types of perennial cornflowers, and each of them is good in its own way. Cornflower mountain ( Centaurea montana ) has several varietal forms - with white, pink, dark purple and purple-lavender flowers. Cornflower large-headed ( centaurea macrocephala) is distinguished by bright large "shaggy" flowers of sunny yellow color.

Geraniums grow well in partial shade. A photo

Bloom: from May to August (depending on the type and variety).
Landing: April May.
Height: 10-100 cm (depending on the type and variety).
Growing conditions: Geraniums are very diverse, and you can choose a plant for almost any conditions, both in terms of illumination and soil types.
Use in the garden: all types of geraniums grow well along shrub plantings, in light partial shade; this is an excellent flower bed plant; undersized species are used in borders and as ground cover plants; some species are suitable for rocky gardens and rockeries.

Wild geranium can also live in the garden. A photo

Wild species have long settled in my garden, which you can read about in the article. You will find interesting information in the article. And no matter what kind of this plant you choose, geranium will not require you to pay special attention to your person, but will give, despite this, bright bloom.

Choose charming geraniums in our catalog, which combines the offers of various garden online stores. .

Loosestrife

Derbennik loves wet areas. A photo

Bloom: July to September
Landing: April-May or August-September.
Height: 60-140 cm
Growing conditions: perfect option - wet area in the shade in the afternoon; loosestrife can grow even on very heavy soils; tolerates short-term flooding, needs good soil moisture.
Garden use: suitable for planting in low-lying, wetlands; looks great on the banks of reservoirs; can be used in borders and mixborders, provided there is enough moisture in the soil.

Sunny flowers - doronicums. A photo

Bloom: May June.
Landing: April May.
Height: 30-80 cm (depending on the type)
Growing conditions: sun or partial shade; permeable nutrient soil
Garden use: spring flower beds and flower beds; successful placement of doronicum on the edge of shrubbery.

When doronicum blooms, other plants are still gaining strength. A photo

Sunny mood is guaranteed when doronicum blooms! These bright flowers, similar to daisies, are very effective in flower beds, because at the time of flowering doronicum, most garden plants are still gaining strength, and the bulbs are already fading.

When planting, keep in mind: at the end of flowering, most doronicums fade - they begin a dormant period. At this time, strongly growing bushes can be divided and transplanted. If you are planting doronicum in a flower bed, combine it with perennials or annuals that can hide fading foliage in early summer.

European bathing suit, photo

Bloom: from April to August - depending on the variety; more often - May.
Landing: April May
Height: 50-90 cm
Growing conditions: a site in the sun or in partial shade, with well-moistened soil; not suitable for planting hot and dry places with loose calcareous or sandy soil.
Garden use: design of the coastal zone of reservoirs, streams; moist semi-shady corners of the garden; well located bathing suits along the bushes, near the walls and fences.

On sale you can easily find planting material hybrid bathing suits, the flowers of which have various shades yellow or orange color. Less common is the Chinese bathing suit - a tall (up to 1 m) late-flowering (June-August) plant.

Kupena is an elegant plant for shady areas. A photo

Bloom: May June
Landing: April-May or September.
Height: 30-100 cm (depending on the type)
Growing conditions: this plant is for shady and semi-shady areas; tolerates sun on moist soil.
Garden use: design of shady areas, group plantings on the outskirts of tree and shrub plantations, under trees.

Meadowsweet

Meadowsweet meadowsweet (meadowsweet) is not only beautiful, but also a medicinal plant. A photo

Bloom: June-September (depending on the type)
Landing: May
Height: 30-250 cm (depending on the type and variety)
Growing conditions: the meadowsweet grows both in the sun and in partial shade, but the soil must certainly be moist; heavy clay soils with a high content of humus.
Garden use: showy plant for the coastal zone of reservoirs and streams; meadowsweet (or meadowsweet) can grow in wetlands, and common meadowsweet is suitable for rockeries or rabatok with calcareous soil.

Choose meadowsweet in our catalog, which combines the offers of various garden online stores.

Lupine

The color of lupins is very diverse. A photo

Bloom: June July; re-flowering - August-September
Landing: April May
Height: 80-100 cm
Growing conditions: Sun; water permeable, slightly acidic soil; lupins do not like calcareous and highly fertilized soils.

seeds perennial lupins you will find in our catalog, which combines the offers of various garden online stores. .

Small-sized puppies require virtually no maintenance. A photo

Bloom: June to September
Landing: May
Height: 20-80 cm (depending on the type and variety)
Growing conditions: the best option is open sunny areas with nutritious loose soil.
Garden use: in sunny areas.

The small-flower is remarkable for its long and abundant flowering, and caring for it consists only in installing props for tall varieties - they tend to fall apart, especially in rainy weather. Yes, and keep in mind: the small-scale hybrid, or erigeron, is a rather aggressive plant; hitting favorable conditions, it actively grows and can capture vast spaces, so it is better to immediately limit its growth.

Landscape designers consider flowers to be the perfect tool to transform a garden. Flowers create a unique charm when they are grouped into flower beds. The choice of flowers from which you want to create a flower garden depends on many factors.

If you are a busy person and do not belong to the fans of the flower kingdom, you should hardly choose complex compositions. No less important is the question: what flowers to plant in the country, so that care for them is minimized, and the effect is maximized?

What flowers to plant in the garden and near the house

Decorate a small cottage beautiful flowerbed, mixborder or discount is not difficult at all. You just need to remember that the flower garden in its style should be associated with landscape style site and house architecture.

It is very important that the flowers are not randomly scattered throughout the garden, but create bright accents in right places. It is enough to emphasize the main elements of the site with flower beds: the entrance to the house, the turns of the path, the corner for relaxation, and you will see how they combine all the elements landscape design into a complete picture.

How to arrange and arrange a flower garden

The ability to properly create a flower garden, beautifully arrange flowers in a single composition comes with time.

• Choosing soloists

Planning a flower garden begins with choosing the most beautiful plants that will become soloists. There should be no more than three. We designate the place of their landing - each separately or in groups. If the role of the soloist is assigned to the delphinium, then the rest of the perennials can be quite high, the main thing is that they do not cover it.

• Plants with decorative leaves

It is good to complement the flower garden with peonies, hostas, saxifrages, bluebells, tulips, daffodils. The attractiveness of flower beds is created not only flowering plants, but also plants with decorative leaves, especially in the intervals between flowering.

delphinium

• Flower "castes"

Plants in a flower garden are always competing for light, moisture and nutrients located in the ground. Therefore, when planning a flower garden, we have a number of plants with the same needs, otherwise more strong plants"Crush" the weaker ones.

• Continuous bloom effect

Quite often you can find lily, pyrethrum, eryngium, astilbe, stonecrop in our flower beds. In the flower bed they are placed so that flowering plants cover the fading ones. If part of the flower bed is in the shade, astilba and hosts will come to the rescue. This arrangement of plants will create the impression of continuous flowering.

• The game of shades and nuances of the same color

Bright, colorful flower beds are very beautiful, but the play of shades and nuances of the same color is no less charming. The softer the color transitions, the more attention is drawn to the shape of the flower. The combination of pink and lilac shades: phlox, rudbeckia, multi-grate.

agrostemma

creopsis

• Chameleon flower beds

Chameleon flower beds look interesting. Having planted mixed kreopsis and agrostemma, agrostemma will bloom first, coloring the entire flower bed in pink, and in August, within a week, your flower bed will become “golden” - kreopsis will bloom.

Breaking a flower garden, do not get carried away big amount plant varieties. Skillfully choosing plants according to color and flowering time, you can achieve the best effect even with low cost.

Mixborder: what flowers to plant in a mixed flower bed

The main requirement that is placed on a mixborder, however, as on any flower garden, is continuous flowering. Naturally, without bulbous plants and annuals to achieve such a result is impossible. Snowdrops and crocuses wake up first in the mixborder.

hyacinths

Behind them come on stage mouse hyacinth, blueberry, tulips and daffodils. Primrose and anemones will find their place in the mixborder. Then the baton passes to the styloid phlox, stonecrops and tenacity. In July, annuals are gaining strength: marigolds, salvia, balsams.

Phlox subulate

If necessary, you can add a mixborder and container plants: begonia, verbena, petunia.

In the mixborder, it is allowed to plant, in addition to flowers, low shrubs: roses, weigella, mock orange. Larger ones - conifers and boxwood, will create a decorative background for flowering and variegated plants.

We choose flowers and ornamental plants for planting in a discount

Rabatka is a flower strip, which, as a rule, is placed along the edges of the lawn, along the path, house or fence. It can be compared to a wreath of flowers or a rainbow. Discount adds bright colors the entire landscape of the site, enlivening it, makes it more festive and cheerful.

When creating a discount, it is worth remembering the proportions: the ratio of the width of the length of the discount should be 1:3. The length of the rabatka can be quite large. But for giving longer than 3 - 5 meters, you should not do it.

Rabatka can be made one-sided and two-sided. One-sided rabatki are adjacent to the fence or to the path. Double-sided, you can decorate the lawn, divide the site into separate zones.

Rabatki are created from annual and perennials.

Choosing annual plants, it is better to stop your choice on marigolds, asters, ageratum, creopsis, godetia.

marigold

Perennials choose from beautiful foliage. High - I plant in the background if they create a one-sided discount, or in the middle if a two-sided one is planned. As a rule, perennials form the basis of the composition, which is then supplemented by annuals. Such perennials include irises, rudbeckia, lilies, chrysanthemums, septembers, lupins, delphiniums, ferns, hostas.

Low and carpet perennials can be planted on the outer sides of the rabatka: tenacious, awl-shaped phlox, stonecrops, primroses, pansies and young.

pansies

Crocuses, hyacinths, undersized tulips, and daffodils will decorate the rabatka in early spring. After they bloom, annuals will take their place.

When creating a rabatka, it is necessary to take into account not only the timing of flowering and the location of the rabatka (sunny place, shade, partial shade), but also the color range of plants. Therefore, before buying and planting plants, in order to avoid mistakes, it is better to first make a draft of a discount on paper, taking into account all the rules of color and plant size.

If the composition is dominated by a hot color - yellow, orange, red, the discount will look too bright and defiant. Cold tones - blue and purple, will make it rather gloomy and dull.

Therefore, you should not get carried away by extremes, it is better to use either a contrasting color palette or matching shades. In any case, all plants in the discount should create a sense of harmony.