How to close a window from the sun. What to choose to protect the balcony from the sun

Apartments with balconies facing south or southwest side, in hot summer days turn into a hellhole. If you do not close the windows with reliable protection from the sun, then even air conditioning does not save, especially since many homeowners refuse it on principle, because of dubious environmental friendliness, while others simply cannot afford it from a purely economic point of view - the air conditioner itself is not cheap and consumes quite a bit of electricity.

Therefore, you have to think about how to close the windows on the balcony from the sun without using electrical appliances to cool the room. If earlier the surest way to create coolness on a hot day was a wet sheet attached to the window, today you can pick up one of modern ways protection from getting on the balcony of excessive thermal radiation.

To make sure that the range of models of different sunscreens is large enough, you need to consider the options. However, first of all, a few words should be said about some features of this choice.

An important point when choosing curtains or other devices to protect the balcony from the sun is their color, as it also affects the reflective effect.

First of all, it is recommended to abandon the dark colors, since such materials tend to absorb heat, so it will not only be dark on the balcony and in the rooms, but also stuffy. Thus, there is a risk of getting a small “sauna” on the balcony instead of the desired coolness, in which it is absolutely impossible to be. Therefore, black, navy blue, burgundy, dark brown and similar colors should be avoided.

Do not close the windows with curtains or blinds that have bright warm colors - orange or yellow, they will "psychologically" enhance the sunlight and will not create the desired atmosphere of coolness.

In addition, one should take into account the creation of harmony in the color of the protective devices on the windows with the rest of the interior design of the balcony.

Types of sun protection devices and materials

Due to the fact that the issue of keeping cool on the balcony of an apartment or house is quite relevant, manufacturers produce various shading options. Most of them were invented a long time ago, but even today they can be found in stores in a modernized and improved form.

So, to protect the balcony from direct solar radiation, the following are used:

• Curtains of various configurations and designs.
• Blinds vertical and horizontal, made of different materials.
• Awnings - canopies over the window system.
• Rolleta external.
• Reflective foil and stained glass film.

All these materials or devices, in turn, are divided into types, which will be discussed below.

Curtains for the balcony

For sun protection and decorative design balconies use various designs of curtains - they can be selected from great variety for every taste. It can be ordinary curtains, roller blinds or Roman blinds.

Curtains on the balcony

Hanging curtains on the balcony is probably the easiest, especially in cases where it is possible to sew them yourself. They will well close the balcony from the sun, but only if the fabric is correctly selected not only in color, but also in composition.

The best material for balcony curtains is the material that is least affected by ultraviolet radiation and high temperatures - these are dense cotton and linen fabrics without a pattern, or having it on one side, the one that the canvas should be turned into the room. The advantage of this shading method is the fact that the curtains can be made according to different patterns, of any configuration - this is especially important when the balcony is decorated in a certain style.

Two significant factors can be attributed to the "cons" of this sunscreen:

• Any fabric collects dust in its structure, which can only be removed by washing, so the curtains will have to be subjected to this process quite often.
• The second point is that ordinary-cut curtains look too simple and do not have a decorative effect, and those that are hung on the eaves and have numerous folds look very rich, but visually reduce the already small balcony. Therefore, the latter are recommended to be used on spacious loggias, decorated in certain design interior styles.

Roller blinds

Roller blinds are quite popular for use on balconies. There are many varieties - according to the design and materials of manufacture, but they got their name because when they are closed, the canvases are rolled up into rolls.

They are easy to install and look quite aesthetically pleasing on the windows, as they are produced in various plain and multi-color options - you can choose them for any interior. The convenience of this type of curtains lies in the fact that they can be easily raised to different height from the window sill or close the opening completely, adjusting the entry into the room required amount Sveta. Another advantage of this type of sun protection is that the curtains do not visually reduce the space, since they are most often installed exactly the width of the double-glazed windows, almost without covering the frames.

Roller blinds are made from various materials, which allows you to choose the option that is most suitable for a particular balcony and its design style.

Fabric roller blinds

If roller blinds are sewn from ordinary dense fabric, in one or more layers, then they are an even canvas that can be raised to the desired height and secured by pulling the cord. However, this option has a lot of “cons” - this is dust collecting in the fabric, which means frequent washing, as well as the fact that they will have to be twisted manually.

The most popular type of modern roller blinds It is made from a three-layer polyester fabric "Black Out" with a satin weave. In the manufacture of this material, it is processed with acrylic foam, which gives it density, as well as with special dust-repellent compounds.

• The first layer of material, facing the street, is designed to reflect ultraviolet rays, so it is most often white.
• The middle layer is sufficiently dense, and thanks to this, the curtains can be opaque, and the degree of impermeability varies from 5 to 100%.
• The third layer, turned towards the room, plays a decorative role. It can be monophonic, multi-color, or a certain pattern is located on the surface.

The uniqueness of this material lies in its ability to absorb ultraviolet radiation by almost 100%, which meets international standards for this indicator.

The most convenient design of curtains made of Black Out material is called Rollite - it is fixed directly to the frame on top of the double-glazed window, so the window can be opened for ventilation both with the curtain open and closed.

It is impossible not to mention the “day-night” roller blinds, which, depending on the degree of openness, can completely block the light from entering the balcony, or let it in partially.

This option consists of two canvases, the stripes on which alternate - one of them is transparent, and the other has a high density. If it is necessary to completely shade the room, the canvases are shifted, while the darker stripes overlap the transparent ones, and the curtain becomes completely opaque.

Bamboo roller blinds

Bamboo curtains, produced in the form of rolls, are able to create a natural shade on the balcony, and thanks to the structure of the material, they reliably protect the premises from overheating. In addition, such a model brings a special touch of exoticism to the interior - it will look especially organic against the background of such canvases. indoor palm trees or ficuses.

This version of the curtains is made from bamboo cut into strips and treated with special compounds, and the thickness of the elements that make up the canvas can be different. They are fixed together with decorative threads.

The material has a special lightness, strength, UV resistance and moisture resistance, so the service life of such curtains is quite long. They are easy to use - it is not difficult to regulate the flow of the required amount into the room sunlight.

Roller blinds are easy to install

On sale you can find many interesting models of these protective and decorative devices. A special advantage is the opportunity. More about this in a special publication of our portal.

Roman curtains

Roman blinds are gaining more and more admirers, and maybe because they are quite easy to make on your own, with fabric and some simple devices.

For them, as well as when sewing ordinary curtains, it is recommended to choose natural linen or cotton fabrics - the synthetic material will collapse under the influence of ultraviolet radiation, and all the manufacturing work will be done in vain.

The design of Roman blinds differs from roller blinds in that when they are opened, they do not roll into a roll, but are collected in the form of folds. This option is no less comfortable to use, the curtains are also compact and aesthetic in appearance. The choice of the thickness of the curtains depends on the preferences of the owners of the apartment - they can be very dense or have one or another degree of light transmission.

Roman blinds are also made from bamboo straw, stitched with decorative threads. Bamboo, as mentioned above, perfectly protects the room from the penetration of high temperatures into it and creates a pleasant shade. In addition, straw curtains are an excellent decoration not only for the balcony, but also for any living room.

If Roman blinds are purchased ready-made, then you need to know that they can be manually or electrically controlled. It is clear that the second option will cost much more, and for its installation it is often necessary to invite a professional master.

Roman curtain models may differ in their design - one of them is fixed on the frame above the window sash, and the other on the sash itself, but in the second case, usually fixing the frame canvas is fixed along the edge of the double-glazed window on the frame. If the curtain is fixed above the frame, then the sash will be less convenient to open, and it can easily damage the canvas.

Blinds

A fairly common type of sun protection are blinds. On sale are vertical and horizontal models made of plastic, fabric treated with special compounds, metal and wood. Blinds can be plain, multi-color or with different patterns.

Most often on the balconies you can see plastic blinds, however, it should be noted that this particular material does not have the qualities that would contribute to reliable protection against ultraviolet rays, especially in cases where the balcony windows face south and are exposed to the sun all day.

Fabric vertical blinds have a higher density and more reliably protect the room from heating, since such material is not subject to strong heat. When the slats are completely closed, the heat will not penetrate inside the balcony. If the fabric does not transmit light at all, then you can choose any of the light or bright shades of the blinds, but dark colors not worth choosing.

Here it is necessary to clarify the point that both plastic and fabric options have the ability to accumulate dust on their surface, which is quite difficult to remove.

Aluminum blinds create a denser curtain from the sun, but, as you know, any metal has a high thermal conductivity, and, heating up itself, begins to give off heat into the room. Therefore, even if the blinds are white color, they will not be able to completely protect the balcony from high temperatures.

The advantage is that aluminum slats, compared to plastic and fabric, are easy to clean - it will be enough to wipe them with a damp sponge and then with a soft cloth.

If it is planned to equip the balcony with blinds, then wood will be the best option of all materials. Wooden slats practically do not heat up and well protect the room from the sun. But, quality option these curtains will always have a fairly high price.

Dust also collects on the surface of wooden lamellas, but it can be easily removed with a vacuum cleaner. As you know, wood is an environmentally friendly material, so during operation it will not emit fumes harmful to humans, even when exposed to high temperatures. Wooden blinds are usually left in their natural shades - for a balcony it is better to choose light color wood, as it is not only pleasing to the eye, but also absorbs less heat.

Roller shutters

Another way to close from the direct rays of the sun, wind, dust and noise is to install roller shutters on the balcony window that cover it completely. (In Russian terminology, the name of the roller shutter is often used).

In addition, they will protect the apartment located on the ground or top floor from "unexpected guests". Roller shutters have a design similar to roller blinds, but they consist of numerous durable lamellas installed horizontally and fastened together by hinged joints. When closed, these curtains form a continuous sheet, and when they are opened, they are folded into a box located at the top of the window.

Roller shutters are installed outside the window opening or from the inside, and the box installation option can be chosen to the taste of the homeowner.

If you need to solve several problems associated with a balcony window at once, then roller shutters are exactly what you need. To close the glazing, it is recommended to choose white roller shutters, which will not absorb sunlight.

Roller shutters are made from different materials:

• Aluminum windows provide protection from sunlight and atmospheric influences, which is especially important if the balcony is not glazed.
• Steel shutters are heavier and more durable. They are installed when the need to provide protection against hacking comes to the fore.
• Wooden options are perfect for protection from the sun and street noise.
• Plastic shutters are light in weight and are quite capable of protecting the room from ultraviolet rays. However, when choosing them, you should definitely pay attention to the quality of the material, otherwise cheap plastic under the influence of UV rays will quickly collapse.

When thinking about installing this version of protective curtains on a balcony, do not forget that they can be fully opened, closed or slightly opened from below to the desired height. Roller slats cannot be installed in different positions, as is done in blinds, and when there is a strong heat outside the window, many people prefer to close the balcony windows completely - if only it does not burst into the room.

Roller shutters can be closed and opened mechanically, that is, manually, or they can have an electric drive that allows this process to be performed remotely. It is clear that the second option will cost much more.

marquises

One more and it must be said enough effective method to protect the windows of the balcony from the sun - these are special light fabric awnings called awnings. A similar shading option can be used both on an open and glazed balcony or loggia. The advantage of this method of sun protection is that, along with the shading of the window, air can enter it, and this is what allows you to create a comfortable atmosphere in the rooms.

Depending on the design of the balcony, different configurations of awnings are selected. For example, an awning in the form of a visor, lowered low enough to window frame as shown in the first photo. In the second version, awnings are made in the form of rigid frames, on which fabric sheets are stretched. The frames are mounted on a special hinge mechanism, which allows them to be raised to the desired height at an angle or installed vertically, completely closing the windows.

If necessary, you can order a combined version of awnings, which will include in its design a roller blind mechanism and a frame for stretching the awning - it will rise and fall to a certain height as the fabric is pulled. Such a system is often referred to as "on a broken elbow".

Each of the existing modern designs can have electric drive, which allows you to adjust the awnings using the remote control. In addition, if desired, you can equip the system with sensors for the intensity of ultraviolet radiation and air humidity. As a result, "smart shading" itself will choose the desired angle of inclination of the visor.

To create the frame of the awning, durable and lightweight aluminum alloys, powder-coated, are used. As for the fabric, it is made of reliable acrylic threads that combine the qualities necessary for an awning - this is fading resistance, lightness, strength, water resistance and the ability to repel dust and dirt.

Awnings installed on balconies look very extravagant and aesthetically pleasing, create real summer shading and maintain the appropriate mood.

sun protection film

One of the least expensive ways to protect a balcony from ultraviolet rays is to stick sun protection films on the glass. These coatings are divided into four types and differ somewhat from each other.

• Films with a mirror reflective surface, fixed from the inside of the room. This type can have different degrees of light transmission, and it directly depends on how much light it will be on the balcony and in the room.
• Another type of mirror film is designed for mounting on glass from its outer side. A similar version of the material is designed to perform two functions - it is protection from ultraviolet radiation and from shedding glass in the event that it is broken. Combined light and shockproof films most often have a mirror reflective surface and have a number of undeniable advantages, but their price is quite high.

• Spatter glass coatings are a heat-reflecting material consisting of a film onto which refractory metals are deposited by ion exchange or magnetron sputtering. This glass tinting material has excellent UV reflective properties, far exceeding those of conventional reflective mirror films. Spatter coatings are fixed on the glass from the side of the room, which is very convenient for self installation. Their main disadvantage is their high price.

Despite all the undeniable advantages of expensive films, the most popular are the simplest reflective materials that are affordable even for a family with a small income. Such films can be purchased at almost any supermarket or hardware store.

A similar film is glued from the inside to a moistened window glass. And since it is quite inexpensive, winter period it can be removed, and new sheets of material can be fixed on the window next summer.

Homemade paper blinds

Another affordable sunscreen option is homemade paper blinds, which anyone can make. The easiest way to make such protective curtains from ordinary wallpaper. Most often, after the repair, extra sheets of this finishing material remain, and, having not found a use for them, they are sent to gather dust in a closet, although they can make excellent blinds.

If the balcony is large, and the glazing area is considerable, then it is quite possible to purchase one or two rolls of the wallpaper you like, at an affordable price. First you need to measure the height of the double-glazed window and add 300 ÷ 400 mm to this value - this is necessary for the manufacture of folds. In addition to wallpaper, you will need a thread for sewing shoes or a thin rope of the desired color, as well as double-sided tape and ordinary plastic clothespins - they need to be prepared according to the number of double-glazed windows.

You can make such curtains in a few hours:

• The required length of the canvas is measured. The width of the blinds should be 15÷20 mm larger than the width of the glass, so that there are no gaps into which ultraviolet rays can penetrate.
• The width of the fold is determined - to your taste.
• To make the folds neat, it is best to mark the canvas by drawing straight lines along the ruler.
• Then, according to the markup and along the ruler, the canvas is folded into folds, and when it is folded, in this form it must be fixed on both sides with clothespins.
• After that, in the middle of the resulting “accordion” strip, a hole is pierced with an awl, into which a thread or rope is pulled. Sometimes, stepping back from the edges of the strip by 80 ÷ 100 mm, two holes are pierced, in this case two ropes are required, but the easiest option is to get by with one.

• In the upper part of the blinds, the rope is fixed with ordinary tape, and then double-sided tape is pasted over the entire width of the curtain.
• At the bottom of the canvas, a strip is also glued double sided tape, then the protective film is removed from it and one of the folds is glued together. It will make the bottom of the blinds heavier, but at the same time leave it flexible, which will allow you to give it the shape of a fan, collecting and securing a few lower folds in the middle with a clothespin.
• The curtain is also attached to the top of the frame with double-sided tape.

Of course, such blinds are not very durable, but they can easily withstand one summer season.

The same blinds can be made from fabric, starching it well and smoothing the canvas into folds. This option of curtains will last longer, but after washing, they will again have to be starched and smoothed down. The denser the wallpaper or fabric, the less sun will penetrate into the balcony room.

So, if you wish, you can always find the opportunity to protect the windows of the balcony from direct sunlight, without which it is necessary to do without the onset of the summer heat. There are so many options for various materials and fixtures that one of them will definitely be selected, both in design and in price.

Well, for lovers of independent creativity - one more interesting option homemade blinds from the remnants of unnecessary wallpaper

Video: how to make beautiful window blinds from old wallpaper

In hot weather, sun protection important detail, which is required on the windows of the apartment. This video shows several options for the interior, which will reduce the temperature inside the home. In the course of the story, the advantages and disadvantages of each of the methods and means are determined.

In a hot climate, there is no protection on the loggia from the sun, it will be 50 degrees in the shade. As you can see, the first remedy is a regular building substrate. Take a roll and cut to size glass. We stick with tape. At the end of the year, you need to take it off, because the tape cannot be long time in the sun. It then decays, disintegrates and its indelible remnants remain.

On a window that opens inward, the substrate is placed with the shiny side facing the street towards the sun. This is an advantage. The mosquito net will prevent precipitation from affecting the coating for protection. The method of opening the window inward allows you to stick this backing safely and securely, conveniently from the inside.

The peculiarity of the method is that we glue it with reflective substances on a substrate with outer side. Radiation and heat are reflected without penetrating into the room, without passing through the glass. Edges are taped for security.

Glue the top first, then the bottom. It will be stretched and then you can glue the sides. Try to stick less on the frame. Over time, if the tape begins to disintegrate, it can be washed off. Tried to glue food foil from the inside of the glass. It reflects the sun well, sticks very close to the glass. But at the end of the season, when you remove it from the windows, it is difficult to wash it off. Divorces remain. With the use of PVA, when the film could be washed off, indelible stains remained on the polymer film. Polymer films are quite practical, but it is an expensive pleasure to remove them from glass every year for the winter. And leaving it for the winter is impractical, since at this time of the year there is already a lack of light at home. In winter, this is not at all beneficial.

We also tried office blinds for protection. But they provide little protection from the summer sun. There are rigid blinds that are attached to the window sashes themselves. They are very expensive. They do not let in much light, but they cannot protect glass from it. They do not reflect the sun and heat up, heating the apartment. On our non-opening windows, we glue the substrate from the inside so that the outside does not suffer and the bad weather does not tear them off. Climbing and fixing them there is also not a pleasure. They also make outdoor blinds, that is, from the street side. However, this should be done when building a house, and it is expensive.

A common material is the substrate. It's comfortable and cheap. It is installed to protect against rays on the inner glass, this is done simply. Trim the windows so safely, close them quickly and do so every year. Shoot for the winter. And it's very beautiful and accessible.

To tame the southern wild sun, we are not limited to one substrate. Because it reflects more light energy. Heat even passes through the substrate. Therefore, blackout curtains are added. In the evening, when airing the apartment, you can enjoy the light that enters the house and you can do without artificial lighting.

It is also used to protect penoplex. Some windows from the sun are simply covered with them so that you can remove them and not put them on tape. It is also set up as a second front.

On one window (near gas stove) Fiberboard covered with metal foil. In another place hangs a removable substrate. Attaches on top only.

Window protection with solar control film

Summer in apartments and offices becomes unbearable.You can turn on the air conditioning, but not everyone has it.Sun protection film will come to the aid of windows.Due to its properties, it reflects the sun's rays, delays ultraviolet radiation. Well, now more.

When you need to tone a room

It is necessary to stick a film on windows if:

• a room on the sunny side;
• The apartment is located on the lower floors, and strangers constantly look out the windows;
• monotonous windows get bored, but you want something new;
• if the room has a pool, the water in which blooms under the influence of sunlight.

Sun protection film on windows: properties

Window Solar Film Reviews

As consumers say, the film creates the effect of a shady tree: it is not hot, everything is visible from the window. But it is impossible to see what is happening in the apartment from the street, at least in the daytime.

With this material, you can revive the flowers in the summer - they begin to feel much better. People also get better, especially the elderly, because they react very sharply to heat, stuffiness, ultraviolet radiation. In addition, the film is affordable, which cannot be said about the air conditioner.

Neither blinds nor curtains protect from the sun so effectively. The room does not heat up, the apartment maintains a comfortable temperature.

Here is such a miracle product - a sun-protection film on the window. Reviews show that all consumers are satisfied with its use. In addition, it is easy to clean, store, and next year can be used again. It is also better not to remove the film for the winter, as it also has heat-saving properties, so that the heat in the house will be better preserved. The product can be found in many stores, and its transportation is uncomplicated - it is light, almost weightless. Live in comfort!

Several ways to protect windows from the sun

Source: remontzhilya.ru

Many owners of apartments and houses resort to methods of protecting windows from the sun mainly in the summer. When such long-awaited rays of the sun in winter, in summer bring discomfort to our homes, making it difficult to sleep in the morning and hide from the summer heat in the afternoon.

So that the summer sun does not turn the room into a real hell, there are several ways to protect

Therefore, at this time it is rare to find unprotected glass windows in apartments and houses, especially on the south side. Well, for those who did not have time to do this, we offer several ways to protect windows from the sun and give them short description. So, you can weaken the effect of sunlight by the following actions:

1. To tint windows:

2. Application of curtains and curtains for sun protection:

3. Use of blinds.

Window tinting with sun protection films

Glass tinting with solar mirror films is by far the most effective and aesthetic way to protect windows from the sun and is applied to glass both during the manufacture of a double-glazed window and after its installation. The last step can be done with your own hands.

Mirror Effect Window Film

Internal mirror The film is applied (glued) to the surface of the glass from the inside of the room and protects it from the sun. The film is selected taking into account the color background of the interior and creates an overall harmony in the design of the room.

outdoor mirror the outer part of the windows is pasted over with a film and the double-glazed window is protected from the side of the street. Despite the fact that the outer film is very limited in colors (black and light metallic), the film has increased strength, but also serves to protect the glass from mechanical stress.

Outdoor mirror film

Spatter film is a multilayer film made using advanced technology by electron deposition of a metal of a certain thickness, much less than the thickness of the film itself. The multilayer film perfectly retains ultraviolet rays, but at the same time worsens the illumination of the room.

Architectural Sputter SILVER Blue 15

The film is expensive and applying it to glass requires certain skills and is carried out with the involvement of specialists.

All the properties described above are combined combined film, which has a number of properties: protection from sunlight, shock resistance and aesthetics.

The application of the film on double-glazed windows is carried out as follows:

• The process is possible only in the absence of sunlight: in the morning or in the evening.
• Before gluing the film, it is necessary to thoroughly wash the glass and degrease it.
• Separate the film from the paper and stick it on a still damp surface, smoothing it in any direction with a soft rag or rubber spatula to “expel” the air.
• If the glass is dry, lightly moisten it with water and a mild detergent solution.

Do not buy cheap film from dubious sellers.

The use of curtains and curtains for protection from the sun

The most patriarchal and at the same time popular, and in our time, curtains and curtains are used to protect against sunlight. Especially when, for one reason or another, it is not possible to use a mirror film.

Curtains and curtains protect from the sun, drafts and peeks

The main thing in this case is to choose the right material for the curtains so that they are dense and at the same time fit perfectly into the interior of the room. Although they have some advantages, for example, they can be moved apart in the absence of the sun's rays, that is, in cloudy weather.

There are several types of popular curtains and curtains that protect the room from heat and create comfort in the room:

However, curtains and curtains have one significant drawback: they accumulate dust and require periodic washing, which, of course, is absent when using mirror films.

One of the varieties of blinds and curtains are Roman curtains, which are made of very dense fabric, which not only effectively protects the room from the sun, but also fits perfectly into any interior.

You can install Roman blinds both on the wall and in the ceiling or in the window opening.

In fact, these are curtains, but they fold like blinds into beautiful folds, the width of which is adjusted individually. They also "suffer" from a common disadvantage for all curtains, that is, they accumulate dust, however, they are easily washed and ironed.

If necessary, you can collect it in a roll and also straighten it when the sun's rays are especially active, and also protect you from the unwanted eyes of neighbors and citizens of dubious appearance passing by your windows.

The material of the curtains is fragile and therefore dust can only be removed from them with a vacuum cleaner or a dry cloth.

The use of blinds to protect windows from the sun

The use of blinds to protect windows from the sun is justified if you have not yet decided which of the above methods is right for you. Material for blinds can be used bamboo, plastic, wood and fabric.

Blinds for sun protection

Blinds are very easy to use, mobile and quickly show their properties: when necessary, windows are protected from the sun and at a time when there is no sun, they provide access to daylight. In addition, even at the moment when the blinds are completely closed, the air flow is still present. special care protection is not required: it is enough to dip them once a month in a washable solution.

The owners of balconies, which are in the shade most of the day, appreciate every ray of sunshine. The owners of apartments facing southwest and south get tired of the radiation of the scorching star and put a lot of effort into making the air cooler. Consider how to close the windows from the sun on the balcony, and choose the most effective ways of protection.

In winter, the microclimate on the glazed balcony depends entirely on the degree of thermal insulation and the possibility of connecting additional heating devices. You can create a comfortable environment and live quietly on additional square meters.

In summer, the situation is reversed. If you do not take care of blackout curtains or similar protection in advance, the situation will be uninhabitable. At a "room" street temperature of + 20-25 ° C, it is very pleasant to relax or work on the loggia, but unpleasant surprises await the residents:

• dry hot air - the closed room warms up to + 40-45 ° С;
• lack of normal ventilation if swing / sliding structures are not enough;
• bright rays of the sun that interfere with reading, knitting or just having a good time.

Under such conditions, neither a person nor an animal can stay on the balcony for a long time. The atmosphere for staying is very difficult, so you should drape the windows or find another way to mask the glass. Of course, you can install air conditioning, but the additional noise and electricity bills do not add optimism, and the equipment itself costs a lot of money. In addition, the rays of the sun will still shine in the eyes.

The choice of double-glazed windows

One of the best, but more expensive ways to increase comfort is to install the “right” double-glazed windows. There are window designs that combine the qualities of an energy-saving and sun-protection type - multifunctional. You don’t have to figure out how to close the balcony from the sun - just choose practical glazing.

Plain glass, from which one- and two-chamber units are usually made, cannot effectively reflect heat. As a result, all surfaces on the balcony, including the glass itself, get very hot. With mirror analogues, everything is different: they reflect part of the heat, due to which the microclimate of glazed rooms improves.

Scheme of operation of a multifunctional alternative design

In terms of heat reflection, multifunctional packages are similar to mirror ones. During the manufacturing process under special conditions, under the influence of electromagnetic field, very thin layers of other elements are applied to ordinary glass, including nickel chromium, silver, titanium.

The protective coating is similar in structure to a layer cake, each layer of which is measured in nanometers. Unlike mirrored glass, multifunctional glass remains transparent, but one side (outside) reflects the heat of the sun's rays.

Sample of original glazing - with impost

Advantages of a multifunctional balcony design:

• maintains a comfortable indoor climate;
• helps to maintain a stable temperature;
• does not obscure the interior space;
• completely preserves the colors of the landscape outside the window.

As a result, on a hot day with 100% natural light, there is no such summer scourge as unbearable heat. And in winter, the opposite effect occurs - 95% of the heat from the apartment comes back and does not leave the room. This means that you do not have to spend the family budget on additional "heating the street." The cost of multifunctional glazing will cost about 2 times more than conventional glazing.

Traditional Shading Methods

Often the need for protection arises when the glass is already installed. You have to think about what to hang on the balcony from the sun so that the level of comfort increases and the interior does not suffer. The best choice is to create a curtain with traditional curtains or blinds. Their range is simply huge, so we will focus only on popular types.

Option #1 - Curtains

Under the curtains, we mean curtains with curtains - traditional views textile products that are fixed on the eaves or special fasteners. The simplest type is curtains made of lightweight material, moving apart in different directions. You can quickly sew them yourself if you have a sewing machine.

One of the ways to assemble simple curtains "to the floor"

If you choose the right color, think over the assembly method, you will get a beautiful solution for creating a traditional interior. In a small area, they usually choose short curtains for a balcony from the sun - they cover only the glazed part, without interfering with movement.

In addition to the classic type of curtains, which are based on rectangular pieces of matter, you can use more original models:

• Japanese;
• Roman;
• French.

Fans of the East and minimalism will like Japanese curtains - straight, laconic pieces of textile, for the installation of which a multi-level cornice is required. The peculiarity of the products is that they cannot be assembled and tied up, like classic curtains or tulle curtains. To open the window, you should move the curtain, resembling a flat rigid panel, to the side.

Method of fastening Japanese curtains on the cornice

In order for the canvas to remain even and stretched, a weighting agent is fixed in the lower part - a metal rod. The main advantage of Japanese curtains is their original, stylized appearance, and the disadvantage is the inconvenience of using them in a cramped space. They are recommended to be used only for panoramic glazing and in an area that allows you to freely move the panels.

Unlike Japanese models, Roman ones are almost ideal for a balcony. They can be made from dense textured material that doesn't let in the sun's rays. A convenient mechanism for raising textiles up in separate fragments allows you to create the desired degree of illumination.

One of the options for assembling a Roman blind

The canvas, most often dense, is motionlessly fixed in the upper part of the double-glazed windows. It cannot be moved aside - if necessary, the curtain is folded up, lifting it up. The cords on which the whole structure rests are sewn into the fabric or simply hang from the outside. In the latter case, wide ribbons are often used, which are tied with bows.

Bamboo models - light, easy to use, environmentally friendly

Roman blinds are narrow and wide, long and short, dense and light. The fabric is chosen depending on the required level of protection of the balcony from the sun, as well as based on style features interior.

French models are now used less often, as they are not very practical. However, for rooms with a romantic style and a lot of flowers, they are ideal. Recognizable elements of French (as well as Austrian) curtains are small transverse folds, frequent assembly.

Translucent models look beautiful, but they will not protect against bright rays.

Often, in order to visually enlarge the space of typical sizes, a weightless tulle is hung on the balcony to protect from the sun. It's not the best the best solution, since a thin fabric transmits rays of a different range. As a result, interior items heat up, the air temperature rises, and beautifully designed double-glazed windows do not save from the heat.

Option # 2 - blinds and shutters

A denser and more detailed alternative to textile curtains is vertical and horizontal sun blinds on the balcony. The photo shows how relevant and attractive they are, despite their technicality.

Bright vertical blinds to set the mood

For the manufacture of lamellas, various materials are used:

• plastic;
• processed textiles;
• wooden planks;
• bamboo;
• aluminum.

If you want to make the room cool, then it is better not to use metal products, but wood and natural textiles are ideal. In addition to plain, neutral-coloured models, there are many solutions with decorative trim: sprayed in different shades, with applied 3D images or black and white photos.

Environmentally friendly, but expensive wood

disadvantage horizontal blinds is their ability to quickly accumulate dust. The problem is solved with the help of a vacuum cleaner and timely wiping with a cloth slightly moistened with water. Fabric and wood are treated with compositions that retain their properties when high humidity and exposure to ultraviolet light.

Vertical models get dirty more slowly, but also require regular maintenance. For a balcony, short ones that cover only the glass part of the blinds are better suited, since long ones take up usable space and simply interfere.

Blinds to the windowsill - beautiful and practical

If the budget allows, it is better to purchase products made from natural materials containing plant fibers. Natural textiles do not emit harmful substances when heated, which cannot be said about polymers. Although manufacturers insist that there is no harm from plastic models, only natural give a 100 percent guarantee of safety.

The external analogue of blinds is roller shutters, they are also roller shutters. Panels consisting of metal lamellas completely cover the glazed part of the balcony. They protect against hot sunlight, dusty air, street noise and even burglars.

An example of solid, high-quality roller shutters

If necessary, the metal movable canvas is assembled in a box installed above the window part. Thanks to the articulated design and automation modern designs easy to operate: just press the button to quickly raise the heavy curtain or, on the contrary, fall.

A simple roller shutter device

There are several ways to install the box: from the inside and outside, with embedding in the wall and in the form of an overlay. Which type is better to choose, experts will advise. We do not recommend installing outdoor models yourself, it is dangerous and unprofessional. In order for the roller shutters to work flawlessly and “obey” their owners, it is better to choose an installation secured by a guarantee.

Roller shutters have several drawbacks that can cause failure of reliable protection. They completely cut off the sunlight, so when closed, they plunge the balcony into darkness. In addition, the metal heats up, transferring heat to the glass, which means that such protection can fail in the heat.

DIY paper blinds

There is a way to protect the balcony from the sun quickly, and most importantly, economically. To create a homemade product, you need paper, preferably thick, but well-bent. If wallpaper remains after cosmetic repairs, they can also be let in, then the blinds turn out to be “cheerful”: with ornaments, flowers or an abstract pattern.

Plain paper can also look elegant and dignified.

In addition to the wallpaper, you need to prepare several clothespins, a strong cord, a sharp awl, and double-sided adhesive tape.

Procedure:

• cut the paper into strips that are slightly larger than the glass part in width;
• we measure the width of the folds - they should be the same;
• we bend the strips with an “accordion”, pinch at the ends with clothespins;
• we outline the center and pierce all the folds with an awl;
• we pass the cord through the holes, tighten;
• We glue the edges of the lower folds to make a fan.

Then we glue the curtain just above the window on double-sided tape, which can easily withstand the paper product.

Scheme for the manufacture of blinds from wallpaper

Paper can be replaced with starched fabric or synthetic mesh, but thin or porous fabric will no longer protect from the hot sun. Paper curtains will honestly last one season, and by next summer you can buy a permanent, more reliable model.

Option #3 - roller blinds

Roller blinds resemble roller blinds, only they are installed from the inside, and more often - separately for each glass block. These are dense, vertically directed polymer strips hidden in the upper box. Raising the canvas is usually done manually, using a plastic "chain", like traditional blinds.

It seems to be simple and minimalistic, but at the same time elegant

This is one of the more practical options suitable for protection from the heat. If you have not yet decided how to darken the balcony from the sun, be sure to consider this solution.

The advantages of roller blinds are enough:

• occupy a minimum of space;
• create cozy atmosphere;
• serve as a barrier to sunlight;
• easy to manage and maintain.

It is worth mentioning the variety of models. Factories and private companies produce roller blinds to order, so they provide a wide choice. You will be offered voluminous catalogs with samples, in which the material is divided into classes, depending on the density and other characteristics.

Prudent owners think about important decisions in advance, so they immediately order tinted double-glazed windows. But much more often the idea to create protection from heat comes later, when plastic frames with ordinary glass are already in place. Fortunately, there is big choice polymer films that are glued to glass to create a barrier to hot rays. You can buy a film for a balcony from the sun in a building market or order it on the Internet.

Sunscreen film sticker by yourself

Practical types of products for domestic use:

• for stickers from the inside, with different levels of light transmission;
• for external installation, anti-vandal and especially durable;
• spatter coatings are expensive, but effective.

Tinted films perfectly reflect heat and diffuse light. The rays no longer blind the eyes, and the temperature drops slightly. But the quality of protection will increase if, along with the film, sun-protection curtains on the balcony are used, creating a lived-in, cozy atmosphere.

Indoor flowers for the south side

Flower growers are intimately familiar with another way to create partial shade - using plants that grow well in the sun for a balcony. Any indoor flowers will not work, you must choose varieties specially bred for the south side. Because you need to create vertical gardening, you should stop at ampelous, climbing, giving long shoots or lush plants.

If you need to create a darkening of a certain area, ordinary potted flowers will do.

To create a dense curtain of leaves or stems, you can make shelves, but it is better to build a bookcase with rare cells of different sizes. In the process of growth, the flowers will increase in volume, covering the glass with a green mass of foliage and creating a pleasant partial shade. You get a kind of summer garden.

Here are a few heat-tolerant balcony crops:

• hibiscus;
• solandra;
• passionflower;
• lobelia;
• pentas etc.

Among heat tolerant crops there are small flowering plants, flowers with large buds, with large flat leaves, a climbing stem. But all of them need constant watering and spraying, so when they leave, they need to be removed from the shelves and put in the shade.

Awnings - dense visors and awnings

The townspeople are less common, the suburban residents are more likely to have awnings - structures made of a frame and dense material that block the sun. If you install an awning, you do not need to look for how to seal the window from the sun or what kind of curtain to hang. When the heat comes on, it is necessary to lower the visor from the side from which the rays are directed.

Awning with lifting mechanism

We recommend entrusting the installation to professionals, as it is carried out outside, so it is dangerous to undertake the installation yourself. When choosing a material, pay attention to the density and waterproof coating: an extended awning can protect not only from heat, but also from rain.

Video: how to close the balcony from the scorching sun

What to consider when installing roller blinds:

Nuances of traditional blinds:

Installing the sun protection film:

Tips for caring for flowering plants:

The choice of UV protection methods and infrared rays great. If you skillfully choose one or two options, even on the hottest day, a comfortable microclimate will be established on the balcony. flowering plants, awnings, films and curtains - there are many solutions. Your goal is to correctly assess the environment and choose a method that does not damage the interior.

The sun shining through the window, of course, improves mood and gives a feeling of spring, but at the same time it can cause discomfort, especially in the summer. Today, the question of how to close the windows from the sun with your own hands is becoming more relevant, so we will consider several options and decide which one will be the most suitable for a particular type of housing and rooms. What will be good for the interior of the bedroom, may not be suitable for the living room. In fact, there are many options that protect the room from sunlight, and each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages.

It is also worth noting that each solution differs in cost, design, fastening principle, quality and other performance characteristics.

Installing sun protection: sun protection film

Sun protection film

Most popular among all protective coatings for windows is the usual solar control film, which is very easy to attach. As a rule, any material has both advantages and disadvantages, and this film is no exception.

• With its help, you can create coolness in the room, especially for very hot days.
• Using a sun-protection film, fading of an interior of the room is prevented.
• There is no glare on the TV or monitor screen, which affects the creation of comfort when working or watching a movie.
• Housing is not visible from the street, so some privacy is provided.
• If you provide additional air conditioning for the room, you can significantly reduce energy costs.
• If you stick a film on the windows from the sun, then not only good sun protection will be provided, but also impact properties will increase. In addition, when breaking a window, the likelihood of injury is significantly reduced.
• By using a solar control film, you can save on electricity in autumn and winter, since heat losses are significantly reduced.
• When using such a film, its fire resistance is also important. It is worth noting that such protective coatings are able to delay the moment of a thermal explosion, while the treated glass breaks very easily from the inside. You should not be afraid that toxic substances will be released during the melting of the film, since this does not happen. At especially critical facilities, where fire safety requirements are increased, it is recommended to use sun protection films of the second class of fire resistance.
• Another advantage reflective film is that it does not allow magnetic radiation into the room. This suggests that it will not be possible to listen to the room, which is also important in some situations.

Prevent interior fading with solar control film

Based on the list of advantages, it is clear that such sunscreens are really quite popular among most users.

The only downside to solar control film is the inability to increase the amount of light entering a room in cloudy weather. If the curtain can simply be removed to the side, then this will not work with the film.

What are solar films?

There are only four types of solar protection films that are glued to windows.

• Inner film is mirror type. This material is attached in the interwindow space or directly on the glass from the inside. You can buy a product of any color with any degree of light transmission.
• Mirror film, which is attached from the outside, that is, from the street. This coating also provides protection for the room from impact. The film can be light or metallic.
• Expensive upscale protective films are spatter coatings, which are fixed from the inside of the room. Such material is made using a special technology.
• Films of the combined type perform the function of anti-shock protection and protection from the sun. Such a product has a number of advantages, although it is relatively expensive.

Mounting options

There are three ways to explain how to close windows from the sun with your own hands, using a sun-protection film, with the most common being gluing a covering on the inside of the windows.

In the second case, the material is fixed in the interwindow space. This film application technology is most often used at the factory in the window manufacturing process.

The third mounting option is to stick the film on the window from the street side.

Before you decide on the option of installing a solar control film, it will not be superfluous to consult a specialist. It is also important to take into account all the sanitary and epidemiological standards of a particular product.

Sun protection film can save a window from acts of vandalism

Rules for gluing film on windows

Before closing the windows with a protective screen, you need to follow a few preparatory steps.

• First, a window is prepared, it is washed well with a special detergent. You should also remove the remnants of paint or glue, if they, of course, are. That is, the surface for gluing should not have visible defects.
• It is mandatory to measure the window, only after that you can proceed to cutting the film. This manipulation is recommended to be done with a blade or a sharply sharpened knife.
• After preparatory work a soapy solution should be made, which will lubricate the surface of the window. The sun protection film should only be applied to the wet area of ​​the glass. The gluing process is carried out starting from the top. The material is gradually smoothed out, eliminating defects and bubbles with a plastic spatula.
• If you plan to glue the film on the outside of the window, then you should consider that it should be as dense as possible.

Curtains as an alternative to film

If the option of gluing the film for some reason is not suitable, then you can hang curtains of good density on the eaves. Thus, the room will look cozy and elegant, while good protection from the sun will be provided.

Installing roller blinds good alternative film

Of course, such a design element is expensive and difficult to install, since additionally install cornices that can withstand heavy curtains.

It is worth noting that properly selected curtains will give the interior a special chic and complement the design with a new solution.

The undeniable advantages of sun blinds include the possibility of opening them to illuminate the room in cloudy weather.

What are the curtains?

Today you can find a huge number of varieties of curtains that differ different characteristics. Despite this, there are still several types of such products:

• ordinary curtains with tulle;
• Italian curtains that do not move apart completely;
• curtains with lining material, due to which the fabric does not fade, while providing protection from moisture;
• French products that are equipped with separate sections.

In most cases, curtains are used in apartments, but this feature does not make the use of this product less popular.

We select Italian curtains for the style of the interior

Blinds installation

A good option to protect the room from the sun are blinds, which can be of several types.

Today it is great, according to the type of installation of the closing element, they are:

• horizontal;
• vertical;
• rolled;
• pleated, such a product resembles a folded accordion;
• with a photo pattern, in fact, these are vertical blinds with a printed image. The picture can be on the outside or inside of the product;
• Japanese-type blinds, which in appearance resemble a plain screen. They can be used to protect the entry of sunlight into the room, as well as a partition between separate zones in the room.

In addition, blinds may differ in the type of material used for manufacturing. So they can be:

• thread;
• tissue;
• multiimpressive;
• plastic;
• wooden;
• bamboo.

Choosing blinds - a modern and colorful way to protect windows from the sun

Other coatings for sun protection

In addition to the above types of sunscreens, there are other products. For example, you can use ordinary foil, which not only protects from the penetration of sunlight, but also hides your room from prying eyes from the street. This option is used in exceptional cases, since most people are accustomed to giving preference to a special film that is glued without problems with their own hands. In addition, foil can reduce the amount of sunlight entering the room, and bright lighting plays an important role, for example, in the kitchen. In this case, you will have to take care of additional lighting of the working area.

Often on sale you can find protective screens. When folded, they look like a roll, complex into a box, which is mounted above the window. This method has some disadvantages, so it is rarely used in residential areas.

The balcony is the most illuminated part of the apartment or house. On the one hand, bright natural light helps to create a joyful and cozy atmosphere in the home, but on the other hand, it can cause many problems. This is especially true for houses whose balconies face the south side: the midday sun together can create closed balcony or loggia a real steam room.

That is why it is important to choose the right sun protection for balcony windows. About what devices will help in this matter, how to make them yourself and what other factors affect the coolness indoors, read our article.

How to create an atmosphere of coolness on a glazed balcony in the heat?

Much attention should be paid to the color and material of curtains, blinds and other devices to hide the window from the sun.

When choosing a color scheme, it is better to adhere to the following rules:

Thus, the general rule will look like this - light cold shades are best suited for sun protection.

As for materials:

Of course, there may be exceptions. It all depends on the location of the balcony, the intensity of sunlight, the interior design of the balcony and other nuances.

Sun protection options for balcony windows

Devices for shading the sun's rays on heavily lit balconies can be completely different both in design and in appearance. Some of them have been known since ancient times, others are easy to make with your own hands, but some are the latest trends. design solutions.

In general, five different groups of devices can be distinguished:

1. Various curtains and curtains;
2. Different types of blinds;
3. Window awnings, called awnings;
4. roller shutters;
5. Stained glass, foil or shading film.

Each group is in turn subdivided into types.

So the choice of shading device in the end - not an easy task which can be dealt with only after exploring all possible options.

Curtains and curtains for balcony windows

Curtains are the traditional and most popular option for closing windows from prying eyes and sunlight. Modern market presents a huge selection of curtains of various designs.

classic curtains

The right fabric of the right color can make ordinary curtains an excellent way to get rid of the summer heat on the balcony. Natural cotton and linen fabrics are perfect in this case.

Advantages of curtains:

• accessibility and the ability to sew on their own;
• the ability to choose an option suitable for any style of interior.

But they also have their downsides. For example:

• the need for frequent cleaning of the curtain from dirt and dust;
• limited choice of accessories due to the small space of the balcony;
• the result is a simple design.

In terms of price and performance, classic curtains on the balcony are a good option.

Roller blinds

They were called roller blinds because, if necessary, their canvas is assembled into a roll and fastened at the top of the window or at any desired height. materials and color solutions in this case too many.

Advantages of roller blinds on the balcony:

• concise design, ease of execution;
• convenient regulation of room illumination;
• compactness.

But since most of these curtains are made of fabric, they can find the same minus as curtains - the rapid contamination of the canvas with dust. But this problem can be solved by treating their surface with dust-repellent compounds or choosing bamboo curtains.

Roller blinds from well-known manufacturers do not have such problems - experts have long thought through all the nuances of their use, from the optimal choice of material to a convenient folding mechanism.

There are several types of roller blinds, for example:

In terms of compactness and the choice of interesting design solutions, this option is one of the best.

Roman curtains

In appearance, Roman blinds resemble the previous version. But their difference lies in the method of “assembling” the canvas - Roman, unlike rolled ones, are not twisted, but are assembled in neat folds.

Can be combined with regular curtains

Production material - natural fabrics, bamboo canvas. Shop options from good producers have the same advantages as roll "brothers".

How to make such curtains with your own hands, see our video:

Blinds

Another popular way to close the balcony from sunlight is to hang blinds on the windows. Their design allows you to easily adjust the level of illumination in the room, while they look stylish and modern.

Blinds can be:

For residential areas, the second option is most often used, since vertical blinds are often associated with office style.

The material of the blinds is also varied:

• aluminum;
• the cloth;
• wood, including bamboo.

The slats of the blinds are very easy to clean from dust, non-woven options can be washed under running water. They do not take up much space and have a convenient opening and closing mechanism.

Outdoor roller shutters

Roller shutters are a rather expensive, but effective way to close the balcony from light and prying eyes. Their system consists of a continuous web, a box for folding it and an opening mechanism.

The material of the canvas can be any:

• aluminum;
• steel;
• wood;
• plastic.

Roller blinds are installed outside the window, and lowered if necessary. The only disadvantage of such a system is the inability to regulate the shading of the room.

Advantages of roller shutters:

• the possibility of providing protection against hacking;
• the possibility of installing a soundproof system;
• complete isolation of the balcony from the external environment.

Most best option- use roller shutters on the balconies of the first floors, combining them with curtains or curtains from the inside.

Canopies or awnings

Fabric or light plastic canopies can be installed both on the glazed and on the open balcony.

There are two types of this design:

There are also options for awnings combined with roller shutters, where the frame can be lowered and raised to the desired height, and then raised at a certain angle.

Expensive systems are often equipped with the ability to control from the remote control, as well as various sensors (light, air temperature, air humidity, etc.), which allow the visor to automatically change its position depending on the degree of comfort on the balcony.

Fabrics for awnings are used not ordinary, but from acrylic threads. The canvas has high strength, resistance to various weather conditions and fading in the sun.

Sunscreen films

Glass film is one of the cheapest and easiest ways to protect a room from heating from sunlight.

There are several types of films:

The first option is the most affordable of all. It can be used, for example, only in summer, and removed from the glass in winter, thus regulating the seasonal temperature of the room and its illumination.

How to close the window on the balcony from the sun with your own hands

There are many options for creating various curtains with your own hands. For example, the simplest - or. They will look simple, while stylish, if you manage to choose the right material and accessories.

Making roller blinds with your own hands

In addition, windows can be shaded with ordinary foil, thick paper files, stained glass paints and filament curtains with large paper or fabric hangings.

This film can be found at the hardware store.

But the main thing is the price of the issue. If you want to purchase a budget device for getting rid of excess light on the balcony, you should resort to handmade tricks.

We offer you an interesting option for blinds for balcony windows from handmade paper.

For this you need:

Such blinds are assembled using the same rope. The denser the selected material, the longer such sun protection will last. But, of course, these curtains will not last more than one season - a fabric starched and ironed in places of folds would be a more reliable option.

If you have any questions, watch our video tutorial:

So, a variety of devices for shading a balcony can be found on store shelves and on the websites of manufacturers. But besides this, you can come up with a lot of interesting ideas on your own, and embody them with your own hands. Homemade curtains or blinds will not only practical subject interior, but also give the room originality and character.