New and traditional sofa folding mechanisms. Types of sofas. How to choose a sofa by type Types of sofas

The variety of sofas in furniture stores amazes consumers with its wide range. Here you can choose products of various shapes, dimensions, types of transformation, designs, materials of manufacture. Each model has its own advantages and is suitable for a certain interior of the room. Consider the main types of sofa transformation mechanisms (photos with names are attached) and their folding options, as well as the pros and cons of each of the methods.

What are the mechanisms for folding sofas, types

When choosing a sofa, attention is drawn to the durability, practicality, ease of use of the model, and the size of the bed. According to the type of transformation mechanism, they are divided into the following types:

• folding;
• withdrawable;
• rotary;
• without folding mechanism.

Video: Mechanisms for transforming sofas and how to lay them out

folding

Folding models are quite convenient to use. To make a spacious bed out of a compact sofa, you will need to spend a few seconds of free time.

Folding sofas include:

Accordion

When folded, it occupies a minimum of free space, when unfolded, it provides a spacious sleeping place. As a rule, the bedding storage compartment is located in a niche under the sofa. Its advantages include: the durability of the folding mechanism, stability and reliability, ease of transformation. Cons: since with this method the sofa unfolds forward, then there should be enough space in front for its transformation.

Dolphin

The most popular corner sofa that unfolds by pulling the loop under the seat towards you. When unfolded, it pleases consumers with a spacious bed and an additional drawer for linen. Its advantages include: the presence of a comfortable and spacious bed, ease of unfolding, aesthetic appearance.

The Dolphin mechanism exerts a heavy load on the body of the product. Therefore, it is necessary to choose products from high-quality and durable materials.

Book

When unfolding a piece of furniture, its back leans back. To do this, you do not need to move the product away from the wall, as it is immediately installed with a small margin. Book models consist of a metal or wooden frame, spring blocks or any other filler. At the bottom, they are often equipped with linen drawers. Its advantages include: strength and reliability, wear resistance ease of use.

Eurobook

It belongs to the classic models, in which, when unfolding, the seat is pushed forward, and the back is lowered in its place. Its positive qualities include: ease of unfolding and folding, reliability of the mechanism, a large bed, the presence of a niche for storing things.

Click Clack (Tango)

Refers to an improved model of a sofa-book. The product got its name because of the sounds that are made when the mechanism is unfolded.

The model has three positions: lying, sitting and reclining (relaxation).

Some products are additionally equipped with side parts that transform into armrests and headrests. Even when unfolded, upholstered furniture occupies a minimum of free space and is perfectly placed in small apartments.

Tick-tock (pantograph)

Its transformation system resembles a eurobook, only there are no roll-out rollers. Inside there is a spacious box for bedding. To unfold the Pantograph, it is necessary to pull the seat up, grabbing it by the edge in the middle. The advantages include: ease of use, the presence of a spacious bed, the absence of rollers that spoil the floor covering.

French cot (aka Spartacus)

It consists of three sections, which are laid out by pulling the product over the edge of the seat. The French folding bed model is not intended for regular unfolding, as its mechanism wears out quickly. When assembled, the sofa takes up little space.

Sedaflex (American folding bed)

It unfolds like a French folding bed, but differs not in three, but only in two sections and a thicker mattress. Among the advantages it is worth noting: the strength of the transformation mechanism, compactness, the presence of a comfortable and high-quality mattress.

Italian cot

The advantages of the model include the fact that for its unfolding there is no need to first remove the pillows. This option is one of the most reliable and easy to use.

puma

The design of the piece of furniture is original, simple and easy to use. When unfolding, the front part rises, is carried forward and mounted on supports. The rest of the product fits into the vacated space. The special synchronization of the system and the high reliability of the transformation mechanism make it possible to use the piece of furniture on a daily basis. It is worth adding to the advantages: compactness, ergonomics and original design.

Saber

Quite an easy-to-use type of construction that can be fully or partially unfolded. Features include the presence of a linen box and a high place to sleep. Depending on the chosen modification, the bed consists of two or three sections. To unfold the product, you need to roll out the seat, fold the backrest forward and lower the additional shelf.

Butterfly

Video: Sofa with Butterfly transformation mechanism (Butterfly)

With withdrawable mechanism

In roll-out models, one or two sections of the sofa are hidden in its body. To unfold the product, you need to pull the bottom part towards you.

Common models include:

• Venice. The principle of operation of this withdrawable mechanism (see photo above) resembles the Dolphin model. To prepare a sleeping place, it is necessary to push the section, which is located under the seat of the sofa, all the way towards you. After that, the pillow that hides inside will lean back into the vacant niche. The piece of furniture is quite simple and easy to use. Manufacturers offer straight or angular models that do not take up much free space;
• Telescope. To unfold it, you need to pull its lower part towards you. In this case, the sections will roll out one after another and stand on their legs. The advantages include: a sleeping height that is comfortable for sleeping, the reliability of the mechanism, the possibility of regular use, compact volumes, the presence of a box for linen. But keep in mind, due to the unique unfolding system, the product is quite heavy in weight.

with swivel mechanism

A feature of models with swivel mechanisms can be called the ease of unfolding - folding. In them, the entire load goes to the frame, they do not need to lift the blocks and roll out the sections to the stop. Depending on the chosen model, both one part of the sofa and each individual block can turn when unfolding.
A popular model of a sofa with a swivel mechanism is:

• Scissors. Its transformation mechanism is to rotate one section to another. At the same time, the blocks are securely fixed to each other with a metal fastener from below. When transforming sections, a bed with bedside tables is obtained.

Without folding mechanism

These pieces of furniture do not contain any transformation mechanisms. That is, they do not fold out and are intended only to create comfortable seats. Such options are a practical decoration of the living room, where guests will comfortably accommodate. Also, non-folding sofas are found in the interiors of hallways, kitchens and dining rooms. Their benefits include:

• lack of a transformation mechanism (hence, nothing can break in them);
• long service life;
• stylish and aesthetic appearance.

Some people use sofas without transformation mechanisms for sleeping. It will comfortably accommodate one average person.

Mechanisms for transforming corner sofas

Corner sofa models are considered practical, functional and roomy. They are a real find for small apartments. Since they are distinguished by a large number of seats and a spacious sleeping bed. They are installed in the corner of the room (left or right) and occupy a minimum of free space.

Almost all transformation mechanisms are suitable for daily use of corner models. The Dolphin is considered an ideal option, as well as the Scissors model, which unfolds in several movements, and even a child can cope with this matter.

Which sofa mechanism is better

Since all sofa transformation mechanisms differ significantly from each other, the question arises before consumers: which sofa mechanism is better. Here it is worth starting not only from personal wishes and financial possibilities, but also from the purpose of the piece of furniture.

For daily use

For daily sleep, it is better to choose the following types of folding sofa mechanisms: accordion, eurobook, tick-tock, puma, dolphin. An excellent solution for every day would be a rotary or withdrawable mechanism.

If the product is bought for the purpose of regular operation, first of all, attention is paid to its design and the quality of the frame, which will be subjected to maximum load.

When choosing a sofa, it is important to consider the type of its filler. He can be:

• spring. In such a product, twisted springs are located inside in a vertical position. They, in turn, are divided into dependent and independent. The second option is more reliable, since such a filler does not bend, and during rest the spine is maintained in the correct position;
• springless. Differs in orthopedic effect, safety and convenience in use. Such products guarantee a sound and healthy sleep.

When choosing a sofa for daily use, you should pay attention not only to its folding mechanism and how it works, but also to the degree of mattress rigidity, upholstery quality, and the ability to change covers.

As a guest option

Compact models are used as guest sofas, which are laid out from case to case. Quite often, they are equipped with not very strong unfolding mechanisms (for example, a French folding bed), and it is not always comfortable to sleep on them. In these products, the main emphasis is on the spaciousness and convenience of seats, and the function of the bed in them is secondary.

Which sofa mechanism is the most reliable

Most people say that the most convenient and reliable transformation systems are: roll-out, as well as straight and angular models that use such a type of layout as an accordion or a telescope.

When choosing a transformation mechanism, several factors should be considered:

• how much space does upholstered furniture take when folded and unfolded;
• purpose of furniture (for daily sleep or as a guest option);
• intensive load mode;
• ease of operation;
• frame quality.

A good product will:

• have an impeccable movement of the mechanism without any jamming when folding and unfolding;
• differ in high-quality assembly;
• lined with wear-resistant upholstery;
• resistant to high mechanical loads;
• differ in a strong and reliable frame.

In conclusion, it is worth noting that the quality of the sofa transformation mechanism directly affects its durability, practicality and ease of use. It is better to give preference to proven and well-established manufacturers with an impeccable reputation. Then the newly acquired furniture will please you with high technical characteristics, aesthetics and functionality.

From this article you will learn:

• What are the styles of sofas for different interiors
• Which sofas in different styles are the highest quality and best
• How to choose a sofa
• What are the sofas depending on the shape
• Sofas depending on the design and folding mechanism
• What are the most unusual sofas

Over the past 60-70 years, several completely new stylistic solutions have been born in the interior. Everyone has their own fans, and today styles such as minimalism and hi-tech, loft, modern and art deco are deservedly popular. All these areas are distinguished by maximum practicality, external beauty in this case is in second place. This rule necessarily applies to any furniture, including sofas. It should be noted that some models with a modern design may be very different from traditional, generally accepted options. Today there are a variety of configurations and styles of sofas. Their review is in our material.

Various styles of sofas for any interior

The sofa is rightly called the compositional center of the living room. The look of a person entering the room first of all stops on the sofa. Therefore, when choosing this piece of furniture, you need to make sure that it fits perfectly into the overall style of the room, without even the slightest conflict with other elements of the decor.

• Sofas in eclectic style, kitsch.

They are distinguished by the variegation characteristic of postmodernism, the fusion of textures and colors. Such sofas can be decorated with many original elements, including details from other styles. Creating a similar interior space, you can not get carried away. Otherwise, it is easy to place absolutely incongruous objects next to each other, and the room will look tasteless.

• High-tech sofas.

The English phrase "high tech" means "high technology". Furniture in high-tech style and looks accordingly: a rectangular product with elements of glass and chrome.

• Art Deco sofas.

This luxurious and romantic style, which appeared in the middle of the last century, is a kind of combination of sophisticated decor and majestic forms of products. Decorative buttons, wide armrests, curved details are used as decoration elements.

• Sofas in the style of minimalism.

Sofas made in this style do not have unnecessary elements; the configuration of such furniture is extremely simple. The direction of minimalism implies the ideal functionality of furniture and the almost complete absence of any decorations on it. Most companies producing such sofas offer customers modular product options, assembled from separate blocks of the correct geometric shape.

• Sofas in modern style.

"Modern" is translated as "modern", although this direction is more than a hundred years old. Pieces of furniture made in this style are plastic in form, have a large number of curved lines, and are decorated with elegant fittings. Modern as a style can be opposed to the classical direction in its main parameters.

There are actually a lot of design styles for sofas. Some of them are more popular, others less, but all have their own admirers. Today, most people prefer the following models:

Style with a special atmosphere. Provence is rural motifs and almost fabulous village houses, bright sun and blue sea.

Sofas in Provence style perform several functions:

• They decorate the living room.
• Complement the overall picture of the room.
• Due to their comfort, they allow a person to have a good rest on them.

In terms of dimensions, such sofas can differ significantly from each other, but compact models are now more popular.

Sofas that are in high demand these days. The name of the style is translated as "attic". A room equipped in this way necessarily contains some industrial details: brickwork, various types of pipes, etc. There are no partitions in the loft, and open space is most often zoned with furniture. Therefore, there is nothing surprising in the fact that preference in this case is given to overall island-type sofas.

The traditional form of furniture is still relevant today. Many lovers of antiquity buy furniture stylized as historical samples: leather covering, natural upholstery, frame made of expensive wood. However, in the production of most classic-looking sofas, the most modern materials are used, and this is quite satisfactory for buyers.

Rustic style has always been popular even in city apartments. Today, country is still in vogue, and not only living rooms, but also bedrooms, children's rooms and even baths are furnished in this style.

Sofas made in country style have their own characteristics. Among them:

• Ease of execution.
• Rough shape with a predominance of straight lines.
• No lacquering or polishing.
• Artificially aged headset.
• Light-coloured upholstery with fine patterns.
• A minimum of decorative carvings.
• The presence of patination, brushing, painting.

In addition, such furniture can be wicker and even forged.

The best sofas in the most popular styles from Belfan

The main thing for this direction is conciseness and simplicity of lines. These models have wide armrests and a very comfortable back. The set also includes decorative pillows that look great. from the side and provide additional comfort. There is also a special pouffe, which can be used both as an add-on module and as a separate piece of furniture.

The sofa called "Rochester" has a gracefully rounded shape of the armrests, figured legs, as well as an attractive edging finish. Such a sofa will look good not only in the living room, but also in the dining room, creating real comfort in any room. The sofa comes with two decorative pillows.

To make it easier to take care of the sofa, the manufacturers made the back and seat cushions removable. Despite the rather strict configuration, "Rochester" is very soft and comfortable. The model is equipped with a reliable New Roller transformation mechanism and is equipped with a thick 14 cm mattress, which allows the owner to easily unfold the sofa and sleep well on it.

Another popular Provence style sofa is the Raphael model. It also easily transforms into a full-fledged sleeping place, and when assembled it looks great in the living room, dining room or spacious lobby of a country house. The back cushions and armrests have a rounded shape, which makes the product look very original and harmonizes perfectly with the rest of the furniture in the Provence style.

The frame of the sofa is made of natural wood, and anti-allergic fiber is used as a filler for pillows, which keeps its shape well and does not allow moisture and odors to pass through. The sofa transformation mechanism is convenient and easy to use. The presence of removable covers increases the life of the furniture and greatly simplifies the care of it. In addition, by removing (or, conversely, putting on) covers, you can easily change the interior of the room.

The Grace collection offers a rather roomy sofa and a large armchair, which will look great both in a country house and in a city apartment. Moreover, it is not difficult to choose the option to your taste: a double sofa, a triple or an armchair.

Furniture "Grace" looks really luxurious. However, it is very comfortable and reliable.

Another excellent sofa model in a classic style has a somewhat speaking name - "Fleuron". Such a sofa could well decorate the royal living room. It is unlikely that anyone will argue that furniture should not only be comfortable, but also look beautiful.

Sofa "Fleron" fully meets these two requirements. It has a graceful line of the back, smooth outlines of the sidewalls and legs of the original shape.

Sofa "LaRouche" is able to surprise guests not only with its appearance. Any person, having settled down on such a sofa, will instantly be able to appreciate its convenience. Soft armrests and an impressive width make this sofa truly comfortable.

Sofa "Caesar" has a fairly compact size, and therefore is perfect for not too large rooms, halls of country houses and even dressing rooms. Some models are equipped with a built-in French folding bed transformation mechanism, thanks to which the sofa can be turned into a full-fledged sleeping place without much effort. The frame of the product is made of pine, and the charm of the country style is emphasized by massive turned legs.

A set called "Marseille", consisting of a futon sofa and a comfortable chair, our customers are willing to buy for country houses. However, if the city apartment is furnished in a country style, this furniture will also look very organic in it. A big plus of the product is that the buyer has the opportunity to independently choose the color of the tapestry by looking at all the fabrics offered in the catalog.

5 important criteria for choosing a sofa

When choosing a sofa for a particular style of room, first of all visit furniture stores or specialized shopping centers that have proven themselves well in the eyes of consumers, and therefore are trustworthy.

This approach will save you from purchasing a low-quality sofa, which after a short time will lose its attractive appearance or even fall apart. Unfortunately, not all manufacturers now produce truly high-quality products, and this applies not only to the strength of the sofa frame, but also to the materials used for upholstery.

When choosing a style sofa, you need to pay attention to the following points:

• Look at the price of the item. Today in stores you can find any furniture, ranging from its budget options to elite ones. Of course, when choosing a sofa, you should focus on your financial capabilities, but at the same time not be seduced by very cheap models. Most often, too low a price indicates that the furniture is made of low quality materials. There is virtually no chance that it will last long enough.
• Check with the manager or sales consultant what exactly the model you are interested in is made of.
• Carefully examine the quality of the upholstery material. Try to understand how durable and practical it is.
• Ask the seller about the style sofa filler.
• Find out the dimensions of the sofa - they must meet pre-calculated parameters. In general, try to measure the dimensions of the purchased furniture with the size of the apartment. In a small room, a huge sofa will take up all the free space. Take a close look at the color of the sofa. It should match the overall color scheme of the room.

And more advice. When choosing a sofa made in a particular style, pay close attention to the shape and design features of the product. Let's talk about these parameters in more detail.

Sofa shapes

The most common are the following:

It is considered the most compact type. The double model is easy to place even in a small room by moving it against the wall. If the size of the room allows, the sofa can be made a compositional center by placing all the rest of the furniture around it. Triple models are quite large in size, so they are best purchased for spacious rooms.

A corner sofa, made in one style or another, is suitable for almost any room. Even an impressive size product can be placed in the corner of the room, and there will still be a lot of free space in it.

Such sofas are often preferred by large families living in small apartments. If the living room in the house is spacious enough, then it is good to use such a model for zoning the room. Among other things, when unfolded, the corner sofa is a wide and comfortable bed.

This is a kind of constructor, from the parts of which you can assemble a corner sofa, a straight sofa with a pouffe, and an island composition. In addition, in some stores it is possible to purchase different parts of such a designer to choose from, which is very important for buyers who design the interior of a room in one style or another.

• Semicircular sofa.

Such sofas, in whatever style they are decorated, are not very popular. The fact is that due to the peculiar configuration, these products are not very convenient: they cannot be attached to the wall, they almost never can be decomposed to form a sleeping place. But if the living room is spacious enough and furnished in one of the popular styles (hi-tech, minimalism, etc.), then a semicircular sofa will look very good in it.

Designs and mechanisms for folding sofas

Sofas made in one style or another can also differ in the type of folding mechanisms.

Book

Such models are able to take two positions: for sitting and for sleeping. It is enough to recline the back of the sofa, as it turns into a full-fledged sleeping place. But when planning to place such a sofa in the room, please note: you will have to leave a small gap between the wall and the back of the product. Only in this case, the structure can be decomposed without moving it away from the wall. The sofa itself is quite simple. It consists of two frames (made of wood or metal) with fixed spring blocks or some kind of soft filler. Most of these products are equipped with drawers for storing linen.

Advantages of the model:

• The sofa is very durable and reliable.
• Uncomplicated to use.
• It has a fairly long service life.

Disadvantages:

• It can take only two positions.
• It cannot be pushed close to the wall.

Tango

A system reminiscent of a classic "book", but with a more beautiful name. There is only one difference from the previous model: in addition to the two main positions, such sofas can take intermediate ones. The backrest, at the request of the owner, is set at the desired level, it is very convenient. Similar products are also equipped with a box for storing bed linen.

Advantages of the model:

• The sofa is compact.
• Can be fixed in different positions.
• After unfolding, it has a flat surface.

Flaw:

Eurobook

This is a sofa, the seat of which is pulled forward on roll-out rollers. Pillows that previously played the role of a back are placed in the niche formed in this case.

Advantages of the model:

• The transformation mechanism is very reliable.
• The sleeping place is quite spacious.
• The storage compartments are very spacious.

Flaw:

• The sofa seats are too large, so children and people of small stature, not being able to lean on the back, will not feel comfortable enough.

Dolphin

The transformation mechanism with which such sofas are equipped is considered one of the most popular. To disassemble the sofa, you just need to pull up and out on the hinges fixed in the section under the seat. After the section rolls out, a spacious berth is formed. The sofa is also equipped with a box for things, located in the stationary part of the seat.

Such a transformation mechanism must necessarily be made of high-quality wood, since the load exerted by the device on the body is quite large.

Advantages of the model:

• The sofa can be expanded without much effort.

Flaw:

• With the constant use of the transformation mechanism, the life of the sofa is very limited.

Pantograph

A similar folding mechanism is also called "puma" or "tic-tac". In general, this system is a variant of the "Eurobook", but without roll-out rollers. To transform the sofa, you need to take hold of the edge of the seat in the middle and pull it up. The seat will slide out, the legs of the support will open. After that, it is enough to put pillows from the back into the resulting niche, and the bed is ready.

Advantages of the model:

• The sofa folds out easily.
• There is a spacious drawer for bed linen.
• The floor covering is not scratched by rollers.

Disadvantages:

• The sofa has an overly wide seat.
• The transformation mechanism is quite expensive.

French cot

Such sofas are not recommended to be used as a bed too often, as the folding mechanisms are not strong enough and wear out quickly. But as a sleeping place for guests, such products are very comfortable. To expand the sofa, you just need to pull the edge of the seat, after which a plane of three sections is formed.

Advantage of the model:

• When assembled, the sofa is quite compact.

Disadvantages:

• The bed is not level enough.
• There are no drawers or niches for storing linen.
• Not too long service life.

The body of the product has two sections. If you pull on the bottom of the sofa, they will roll forward. The pillow must be folded into the vacant seat.

Advantages of the model:

• When assembled, the sofa takes up very little space.
• It has a very reliable transformation mechanism.
• The bed is very comfortable.

Disadvantages:

• The floor covering can be damaged by the rollers.
• The sleeping area is too low.

Accordion

The folding mechanism is somewhat reminiscent of a well-known musical instrument, for which it got its name. When the sofa is folded, it is quite compact, but it needs a lot of free space to push it forward. After the transformation, the sofa stands on mobile legs. Bed linen can be stored in the compartment located in the backrest area.

Advantages of the model:

• The sofa is quite easy to lay out.
• The transformation mechanism is very reliable.
• The product has a long service life.

Disadvantages:

• There is no box for linen.
• Due to the operation of the withdrawable mechanism, the floor covering may be damaged.

Spartacus

A similar sofa, made in any style, is great for sleeping. Thanks to the improved design, the bed is long, comfortable and very reliable. By and large, this is a French clamshell bed supplemented with a welded metal grate. To disassemble the sofa, you need to pull on the seat. It will unfold in three steps and stand on extended legs.

Advantages of the model:

• The sofa can be expanded without any difficulty.
• The transformation mechanism is quite reliable and able to withstand frequent use.

Disadvantages:

• There is no drawer or niche for the bed.
• The sofa is disassembled only after the pillows are removed from it.

Conrad or telescope

The sofa unfolds like a telescope, hence its name. It is worth pulling the bottom of the product, as the sections roll out one after the other and stand on the supports. The berth of this model is located slightly higher from the floor than that of roll-out sofas.

Product advantages:

• The sofa is quite small.
• There is a box for linen.
• The transformation mechanism is able to withstand daily use.
• The sleeping place is very comfortable.

Flaw:

• The folding mechanism is quite heavy, which is reflected in the weight of the sofa.

The Konrad sofa, unlike the traditional sedaflex telescope, is equipped with a roll-out mechanism and a dolphin system at the same time. It is somewhat reminiscent of a French folding bed, but has a thicker mattress and is transformed from three, but from two sections.

Advantages of the model:

• The sofa is very compact.
• Has a comfortable mattress.
• Equipped with a durable folding mechanism.

Flaw:

• There is no box for bed linen.

Elf

Sofas of this type have a rotary transformation mechanism. To get a sleeping place, you need to part the armrests on the sides. Moreover, for convenience, they are adjustable in height and are able to take various positions.

Advantages of the model:

• The sofa is very compact.
• The place to sleep is very comfortable.
• Thanks to the use of lamellas, an orthopedic effect is achieved.
• Armrests can be adjusted.

Disadvantages:

• The sofa cannot be pushed close to the wall.
• The bed is the same as the seat.

Recliner

"Recline" is translated from English as "lean back." Inside the sofa there are mechanisms that allow you to adjust the backrest, extend the footrest and give it the desired position. Some models are equipped with pillows with vibration massage. You can even purchase a product with an electric motor, which is controlled using a special remote control.

Advantages of the model:

• The sofa is very comfortable in any position.
• They are easy to manage.
• It can be customized for you.

Disadvantages:

• The sofa is quite expensive.
• There is no possibility to transform it into a bed.

The sleeping area consists of two sections that are inside the body when the sofa is folded. To transform, you need to grab the inner edge of the seat, pull it up, and then gently pull it forward and towards you. The sleeping place will decompose directly on a floor.

Advantages of the model:

• The folded sofa is very compact.
• It costs less than other folding sofas.

Disadvantages:

• The bed is not comfortable enough.
• Nowhere to put bed linen.

As you can see, each type of sofa has its pros and cons. When choosing a sofa, it is very important to decide in advance which design suits you best. If there are difficulties with the decision, consult with the seller of the furniture store. He will tell and even clearly demonstrate all the strengths and weaknesses of various models.

10 most unusual sofas that will surprise you

Not only the styles of sofas can be different, but also design solutions too. Some of them are truly amazing. We offer you to get acquainted with the selection of the most unusual sofas.

It took dozens of teddy bears to make such a sofa. The resulting product looks very nice, it is soft to the touch and voluminous in appearance. The sofa looks very romantic, but it’s not easy to take care of it.

• Sofa-mountain by Gaitano Pesque.

Designer Gaetano Pesce loves mountains. But he does not encourage everyone to become climbers without exception. This is not necessary when you can buy a hyper-realistic sofa that gives the feeling that a little more - and you will hear the sound of a waterfall, feel a breath of fresh breeze on your face.

• Sofa-bed "White Moon" (LuneBlanche).

Lune Blanche sofa made from wisteria or deciduous creeper , will brighten up any living room. Only here it is not very comfortable to rest on it, and this is a huge minus of the model.

The design is based on wooden slats bent at different angles. They are covered with silky upholstery, with many soft pillows on top. Very comfortable sofa. In addition, if necessary, its upholstery can be easily replaced.

• Sofa for cats and their owners.

Cat Tunnel Sofa is the work of Korean designer Sen Ji Moon. The highlight of the sofa is that not only people feel great on it, but also animals - for example, cats. The armrest of the sofa is at the same time a mink in which your beloved pet can comfortably sit.

• A series of creative sofas by Jonas Jurgaitis.

Jonas Jurgaitis has created a series of sofas that only vaguely resemble traditional furniture. The main thing for Yones is creativity, especially since it does not leave many people indifferent.

• Sofa that takes the shape of the body.

The sofa is made in a classic style, but still very unusual. The material of the product - viscoelastic foam with "memory" - is able to take the form of a person sitting on it, thereby providing maximum comfort.

Popcorn style furniture was created by Belgian designer Carl De Smet. The polyurethane from which this sofa is made is also able to remember the shape. The chair must be plugged into the outlet and wait until it reaches the desired size. If the furniture suddenly does not like it, its shape is easy to change. When the need for the product disappears, it can simply be blown away.

• Flower sofa.

The flower sofa was created by Moscow designer Albina Basharova. Such furniture looks quite extravagant, but this does not prevent it from being very functional. If you recline the back of the sofa, you get a comfortable place to sleep. Flower petals can be used as armrests or laptop stand. The built-in stamen lamp creates additional comfort.

• Sofa from the Spiritof 427 series.

Luxurious leather sofa, produced by the Polish design studio LA Design Studio, is designed for connoisseurs of retro cars. When creating a sofa, designers used original spare parts for cars of the 60s of the last century. The symbiosis of furniture and automotive parts looks very interesting.

• "BELFAN" is a combination of modern classics and the most fashionable trends.

We closely follow the novelties in the world of interior design and produce furniture in accordance with the latest trends. What you will see at the Milan Fair in April will be available in our store in autumn.

Furniture from the company "BELFAN" remains relevant and does not go out of fashion for many years. Our clients do not have to regularly update the interior. It is enough to add new elements or swap modules (for example, if we are talking about hanging living rooms).

• Natural wood furniture.

Our products are environmentally friendly and safe, thanks to the natural materials used in the production. You and your loved ones will certainly appreciate the health care. And the pleasant aroma and energy of natural wood in the apartment will fill it with an atmosphere of comfort and tranquility.

• Wide range of products.

Here you will find furniture for the living room, bedroom, hall, nursery, and you can also choose complementary interior items.

A ready-made interior solution will save your time. Moreover, with us you do not have to spend a budget on the services of designers. Our specialists will be happy to draw up a plan for arranging furniture that will meet all your requirements.

• Comfort every day.

In the manufacture of furniture, the company "BELFAN" uses the best modern fittings. You do not need to make any effort to open or close the drawer or door. Mechanisms made in Austria will ensure the absence of annoying sounds.

In addition, the inside of the drawers is upholstered with high-quality velor fabric, so you can carefully store your personal belongings.

• Decent quality at the best price.

We produce furniture at partner factories in Russia and Belarus, so we are ready to offer our customers comfortable prices.

Think about whether you are ready to overpay for foreign-made furniture. Our factories produce furniture from such a world-famous brand as IKEA, the quality of which is beyond doubt.

With us, you do not overpay for the brand, but get excellent quality for a reasonable price.

• Most items in our range are in stock.

And this means that by placing an order today, in a couple of days you will receive our furniture with home delivery. You don't have to wait for long weeks.

• The company "BELFAN" has been successfully operating in the market for 15 years.

We represent a federal network that produces furniture under several brands (BELFAN, Velij, Loft). The company's products are in great demand, which allows us to expand production even in times of crisis. They come back to us, they recommend us to friends.

High-quality after-sales service and the provision of a guarantee are two more undoubted advantages of cooperation with BELFAN!

• cannot be moved close to the wall - there should be 20–30 centimeters left for free play when unfolding;
• an uneven sleeping place is obtained due to a clear separation of soft surfaces in the middle;
• transformation requires some effort.

"Eurobook", "Tick-tock", "Pantograph"

An equally popular model on the market is the eurobook sofa. He has a very simple way of unfolding: the seat is pushed forward, and the backrest fits into the vacated space.

In the “Tick-Tock” model, the transformation takes place on weight along a semicircle trajectory on springs, that is, it is not necessary to carry the retractable block along the floor. This makes such a mechanism more attractive, and the model is sometimes called the "Walking Eurobook".

The advantages of sofas include:

• reliable mechanism;
• ease of unfolding;
• spacious inner drawer;
• flat bed;
• choice of sizes.

Of the shortcomings, a deep seat can be noted, which may not always be convenient. But this problem is easily solved with the help of sofa cushions.

"Accordion"

This type of transformation of upholstered furniture has firmly won the sympathy of consumers. This can be explained by the increased reliability of the design and the ease of turning the sofa into a bed. To unfold it, you need to lift the seat and pull it towards you. At the same time, the backrest, consisting of two parts, moves forward, and all the elements are laid out like an accordion in one plane.

This is a stable and easy-to-use model, but it has one significant drawback - there is no box for linen.

Withdrawable or "Telescope"

The layout mechanism of the structure is very convenient. First, the main seat of the sofa rolls out to the stop. At the same time, the headrest of the bed extends from behind the back. An additional seat or lumbar soft part is placed in the resulting niche between the two sections of the sofa.

"Telescopes" when folded are very compact, so they can be used even in small spaces. After the transformation, a fairly wide and comfortable bed is obtained.

The disadvantages include the small height of the bed and the fact that the movable mechanism can damage the floor covering.

Folding bed - French type, American (sedaflex) and Belgian

In sofas of this type, the bed is pulled out from under the seat, and then the sections are unfolded and placed on supports or legs.

French - sections are folded three times under the seat. To expand the structure, you must first remove the top cushions. Not very suitable for frequent use, as the mechanism wears out quickly.

American (sedaflex) - unlike the previous model, it has two sections and is completed with a thicker mattress. When the sofa is laid out, the low back is lowered and becomes part of the bed. Reinforced mechanism allows you to use it as an everyday place to sleep.

Belgian - can have both two and three additions. The filling and height of the mattress depends on this.

Dolphin and Kangaroo

The design of furniture with a durable reliable mechanism "Dolphin" is simple and convenient. To expand the sofa, you need to pull out a special block from under the seat, and then remove the second part of the structure from it upwards and towards yourself.

Experts consider this mechanism the most durable of all types. They are often equipped with corner models. They have a spacious and flat place to sleep, and a box for storing bed linen is installed in the side part.

The mechanism "Kangaroo" differs from the "Dolphin" in the ability to create upholstered furniture with higher legs.

"Conrad"

A sofa with such a folding mechanism is considered the most comfortable for sleeping. The design has the ability to use spring blocks. The mattress is close in parameters to orthopedic, which improves the quality of night rest.

It is not difficult to lay out such a sofa: the part located under the seat is pulled forward, and with it the rest of the sections. A distinctive feature and an undoubted plus of the sofa with the Konrad mechanism is its compactness when folded and the ability to turn into a comfortable bed.

"Lit" or "Elf"

If you need to get a small place to sleep, then you should pay attention to compact models with the Lit or Elf mechanism. When unfolding, it will be enough to lower the adjustable armrest, and the sofa will turn into a comfortable single bed. In this case, the back does not move, and the seat becomes a sleeping place.

"Puma"

The Puma design differs from other models in that it does not touch the floor when unfolded. The mechanism is equipped with a special spring system that allows you to reduce the force during transformation: you need to grab the front edge of the seat, push it up and easily pull it towards you. The middle part of the bed gently rises from the inner space and takes its position.

The designs are very durable, they can be both straight and angular, while the latter have a box for linen.

With unfolding on the floor

This is the most budgetary model of all transformation mechanisms. Two sections of the bed are laid out directly on the floor, as they do not have supports. When folded, they are inside the case. For daily use, this type is not very comfortable. It is better to use it as a guest option.

"Spartacus"

The mechanism "Spartacus" resembles the "French cot", but has a welded grille, which strengthens the entire structure. Therefore, such models can be used for everyday use. The inconveniences are the same as in all folding beds: in order to unfold, you must first remove the pillows, and there is no box for storing linen.

"Recliner"

The Recliner sofa layout mechanism is equipped with a special system that allows you to change the angle of the backrest, and a footrest. Such models are high-tech, often have vibration massage systems and remote control using a remote control.

The sofa is designed taking into account the anatomical features of a person, so it is convenient to relax on it by adjusting the position of the back and stand. The disadvantages include the high cost and the impossibility of a full-fledged layout to get a bed.

Transformer

Models "Transformer" have a swivel type of unfolding, they look stylish and modern. Turning such a sofa into a bed is very simple: one part rolls back at an angle of 90 degrees and moves back. It turns out a spacious place to sleep.

For convenient unfolding, the sofa is equipped with rubberized wheels, so moving the swivel part is not difficult. The mobile module can also be moved in the opposite direction. Some models have a fold down back and all have two large storage drawers.

"Caravan" and "Daytona"

"Caravan" allows you to transform a sofa into a bed due to a complex metal structure. The main plus is that it unfolds in just one movement, and in its normal state it takes up little space. This makes it possible to install such models in small spaces. They fit especially well in the interior of the children's room.

"Daytona" - the design of a new generation of double decomposition. To turn into a bed, you need to pull the backrest, which falls and wraps under the bed. It is very convenient that you do not need to remove the pillows during the transformation. Strength and durability is ensured by a metal welded frame and elastic straps. Great for daily use.

"Saber"

Refers to roll-out, but the design of the "Saber" is more complicated than that of similar models. The seat moves forward if the backrest is moved forward towards you. At the same time, the backrest and headrest tip over and lie on the spacious inner box. It turns out a bed on which you can sleep comfortably.

What to look for when choosing a sofa

When choosing, it is necessary to inspect the mechanism, ask the seller in detail about the pros and cons of various modifications. The service life of new furniture will depend on the correct selection of the design.

You can draw and take with you a plan of the room indicating the dimensions, so as not to be mistaken with the dimensions and accurately calculate how the model you like will be placed, whether there is enough space for unfolding.

It is worth clarifying information about the filler. Be sure to independently assemble and disassemble the sleeping system and make sure that the transformation is convenient.

Block filler

Manufacturers use a variety of materials to fill the soft parts of furniture: pillows, backs, seats, armrests.

1. Spring blocks - provide additional comfort for the body during sleep, there are three types: dependent, "snake", independent.
2. Polyurethane foam (PPU) or foam rubber - highly elastic and inexpensive, environmentally friendly, has good elasticity.
3. Felt and padded jacket - natural materials, the first is obtained from sheep and goat wool, the second - from cotton wool. Felt acts as a protective layer for polyurethane foam and spring blocks, while their surface becomes more resistant to wear. The padded jacket is laid between layers of filler for increased comfort.
4. Sintepon is an inexpensive and high-quality artificial filler that gives furniture softness, elasticity, is not susceptible to the formation of fungus, but does not hold its shape well.
5. Hollofiber - looks like fluffy balls of different sizes, made from polyester fibers, quickly restores its original shape, warm and soft;
6. Holcon (strutoplast) - elastic and warm, environmentally friendly, does not absorb moisture and odors.
7. Periotek is a modern non-woven material consisting of polyester fibers, durable, resilient, breathable, fireproof.
8. Struttofiber - wear-resistant, elastic.
9. Latex is a natural material used in the manufacture of expensive models of upholstered furniture, has increased elasticity, is non-toxic, quickly restores its original shape, does not cause allergies, and has a long service life.

For sleep, it is preferable to choose models with spring blocks. They will give the body the greatest relaxation and proper rest. The main advantage of such systems is durability and strength.

It is important to understand the features of the device of various models before buying and choose the most suitable one depending on the purpose and frequency of use. Experts do not advise buying the cheapest options, because the quality will be low, and the service life will be short.

Video

Watch a video showing popular ways to transform upholstered furniture.

First, let's define what a sofa transformation mechanism is. Another name is often used - the sofa folding mechanism. Professionals prefer the concept of transformation, so I will use it further.

Under these names lies an element that transforms the sofa into various shapes and positions. For example, a sofa from a sitting position turns into a sofa bed or into a sofa for "relaxation" with a partially reclined back. Another example of transformation is changing the shape of a sofa. For example, a corner sofa can be turned into a straight sofa or vice versa.

Why is it important to choose the right sofa transformation mechanism?

• The mechanism is one of the main ones, therefore the overall service life of the transformer sofa also depends on its reliability.
• The mechanism affects the convenience and ease of converting the sofa into various positions.
• Depending on the transformation mechanism, different free spaces in the room will be required to bring the sofa into the desired positions.
• Depends on the type of transformation mechanism and . After all, it is under it that the mechanism is hidden from our eyes.

Sofas without transformation mechanisms

Such sofas, by definition, do not contain transformational elements and are not able to unfold. Sofas without mechanisms are used to create seating for two or more people. You can offer this option for a small size. Less often they can be found as a sofa for sleeping. Although for people without excess weight, the use of a sofa in this capacity is quite acceptable.

Non-folding sofas can be used as separate sofa modules. By applying several similar modules, especially of different sizes, you can change the shape of the sofa made up of modules.

Monolithic sofa suitable for hallway, for the living room and decorate the kitchen or dining room. Often this type of sofa can be found in public places.

Pros: there is no mechanism, which means there is nothing to break. The service life of monolithic sofas is longer than the service life of folding sofas.

Minuses: no mechanism, no possibility of transforming the sofa. Monolithic sofas are not suitable for organizing sleeping places, especially if you need to put two or more people.

The mechanism of transformation of the sofa "Book"

Sofa "Book" is laid out in two positions: a sitting sofa and a sofa for sleeping.

The sofa is converted into a sleeping position by tilting the back of the sofa back.

During unfolding, you don’t have to move the sofa away from the wall, but keep in mind that the design of the sofa requires free space between the wall and the back of the sofa.

The folding parts of the sofa are wooden or metal frames with spring blocks attached to them. In addition to the spring blocks, another filler can be used - foam rubber or latex. A sofa with a spring block is preferable, as it has the best performance in terms of service life and comfort.

Sofa "Book" often contains a section for bedding inside

Advantages: durable, reliable, time-tested mechanism. Suitable for frequent use and organizing a bed.

disadvantages: the sofa can only be unfolded in two positions - sitting and lying down. During transformation, in the part where the folding parts of the sofa are connected, a bulge or indentation may appear, which will negatively affect the comfort of sleep. The “book” cannot be placed tightly against the wall, since the unfolding mechanism requires free space between the wall and the back.

The mechanism of transformation of the sofa "Tango"

When preparing this article, I came across the fact that manufacturers invent their own names for mechanisms of the same type in terms of properties. Because of this, confusion occurs. So is the case with the Tango mechanism.

The click-clack (clack) mechanism has similar properties. In fact, both mechanisms are similar to the "Books" already described above.

The main difference from the "Book" consists in the possibility of "Tango" ("Click-clack (clack)") to take intermediate positions of the back of the sofa when unfolding.

The back, in addition to full horizontal unfolding, can be in a reclining, half-sitting position. This feature creates additional convenience for relaxation.

Sofas "Tango" have a section for storing the bed

Advantages: the mechanism allows you to fix the back of the sofa in several positions, sofas "Tango" are small in size, when unfolded into a plane, the sofa creates a surface without bumps and bumps.

Disadvantages: there is no way to put the sofa tightly against the wall; when transforming the back, you need a place for unfolding.

The mechanism of transformation of the sofa "Eurobook"

The work of the mechanism: the sofa seat is pushed forward on roll-out rollers, a niche is formed in shape and size identical to the back cushions of the sofa. Pillows fit into a niche, resulting in a flat surface of the bed.

Advantages: ease of converting the sofa into a bed, the simplicity of the mechanism itself - read its high reliability, large and flat place to sleep, large niches inside the sofa for storage and bed.
disadvantages because of the wide seats, it is not convenient to sit on the sofa leaning against its back, especially for people with short stature.

Sofa transformation mechanism "Pantograph" ("Tick-tock", "Puma", "Walking Eurobook")

With the "Pantograph" the same story as with the "Tango" sofas. Apparently, for the sake of a red word, sellers and manufacturers have come up with a number of bright names for essentially the same mechanism. So, what else did I manage to meet under the mask of "Pantograph" - "Tick-tock", "Puma" and even "Walking Eurobook". In order not to get confused, I will continue to call the mechanism "Pantograph" (sounds somehow solid and mysterious))) .

"Pantograph" originated as a variant of the "Eurobook" mechanism. The difference is that there are no roll-out rollers in the "pantograph". Otherwise, it has parameters similar to the "Eurobook". Equipped with internal storage niches, it has a large and even bed.

The principle of operation of the mechanism: For unfolding, it is enough to pull up the sofa seat by holding its edge in the middle. Often sofas are equipped with loops - handles for easy unfolding. By pulling up the seat of the sofa, you activate its mechanism, which pushes the seat up and forward and at the same time opens the legs of the support and stands on them. The pillow back is placed in the formed niche. The result is a flat, without visible joints, a place for two people to sleep.

Advantages: sofas with "Pantograph" have a comfortable place to sleep. The mechanism is easily laid out. Such a sofa will not spoil your flooring, because when unfolding, parts of the sofa do not ride on the floor.

disadvantages: the mechanism is expensive because of this, and the cost of the sofa becomes higher. Due to the wide seat, sitting on the sofa is not comfortable, you need to use additional pillows

The mechanism of transformation of the sofa "French folding bed"

The principle of the mechanism: The sleeping surface of the sofa consists of three sections. You need to pull the edge of the seat and stretch them forward. Sections will open and stand on legs - supports. When folding, the sections hide inside the sofa body.

Sofas of this series are not suitable for frequent use because the mechanism is rather weak to wear.

These sofas do not have a place to store the bed - the entire interior space of the sofa is occupied by a folded bed.

When assembled, the "French folding bed" is small in size, but for unfolding it will require free space (at least 1.50 meters) in front of the front of the sofa

Advantages: in the assembled state it has small dimensions.

Disadvantages: uncomfortable sleeping surface, no bed storage, short service life (about five years)

Conclusion: you can use the "French folding bed" to organize seating and for rare use as a bed - the option of unexpected guests lingering and staying (they won't sleep on such a sofa for a long time and will soon run away))).

Sofa transformation mechanism American folding bed (Sedaflex, Sedaflex)

The principle of the mechanism: The place to sleep has three parts-sections. You need to pull the seat of the sofa, as a result of which the sections of the bed will open and stand on the supports. Unfolding goes in two stages - first one section will open, and then the next one.

In fact, this mechanism is identical to the "French Clamshell" mechanism.

Reliability is its main difference..

The frame of the sofa and the mechanism itself are made of wear-resistant materials. This makes it possible to regularly use "Sedaflex" as a transformable sleeping bed.

Advantages: easy to operate, has good performance of reliability and durability.

Disadvantages: there is no place for linen, the surface of the bed has seams.

The mechanism of transformation of the sofa "Italian folding bed

This transformation mechanism belongs to the double folding mechanisms as well as the American clamshell. The double folding mechanism is a mechanism that is brought into working position in two steps.

The principle of operation of the mechanism

To unfold the Italian folding bed from the sofa to the bed, you need to pull the upper part of the back of the sofa towards you (usually the back has a special loop for this purpose).

• At the first step of unfolding the back of the sofa, together with the pillows, leans forward and then lies down and rests on the seat of the sofa.
• At the second stage the inner part of the sofa design makes a turn around its axis, this is reminiscent of unwinding a mattress rolled into a roll. After this turn, the support legs open, which were previously hidden and folded inside the structure and the formed sleeping place of the sofa rests on them.

Due to the reinforced springs, the mechanism can be folded and unfolded without significant effort.

Advantages of the Italian folding bed: this mechanism is the most reliable and durable of folding beds, it became possible due to the use of reinforced metal pipes in the frame of the mechanism, the sofa in the folded state has a compact size, when unfolding there is no need to remove the pillows from the seat of the sofa, Italian folding beds among other folding beds have the thickest and most comfortable a mattress for sleeping, in addition, lamellas and belts are used in the frame, which create an orthopedic effect.

disadvantages lack of storage space for linen, high price

The mechanism of transformation of the sofa "Accordion"

The principle of operation of the mechanism: "Accordion" got its name for its similarity with the principle of operation of accordion bellows (stretch back and forth). The sleeping space of the sofa also stretches forward, as it were, while bringing the sofa to the sleeping position, and rests on the extended supports. After the transformation, we have an even, although with minor seams a spacious place to relax and sleep.

The convenience of the "Accordion" sofa in its compact size when folded. But we must not forget that to unfold the sofa, you need free space in front of its front part (you need at least 1.50 meters)

Models "Accordion" are often equipped with an additional cabinet for storing bedding. Such a cabinet is located near the back of the sofa.

There is no storage space inside the sofa itself, the space is occupied by a folded sofa.

Advantages: Reliable and load-resistant mechanism that increases the life of the sofa. Supplied with additional cabinets for storage. Ease of bringing the sofa to the sleeping position.

Disadvantages: the sofa, when brought into the sleeping position, rides on the floor, so it can damage the flooring.

The mechanism of transformation of the sofa "Spartacus"

The principle of the mechanism: Triple folding mechanism. It is necessary to pull the seat of the sofa and it will decompose in three steps while standing on extended legs.

The design of the mechanism was developed by Italian engineers. This mechanism belongs to the metal-frame mechanism. The frame is made of shaped pipes on which a dense mesh made of metal rods 4 mm thick is mounted. The frame consists of three sections. The mesh creates a good orthopedic effect. On top of the mesh is a polyurethane foam mattress. It is comfortable to sleep on such sofas. The design of the mechanism provides a large bed in length, which is especially important for tall people. The mechanism is very reliable because it does not contain wooden and plastic parts.

Advantages: reliability and durability, easy to unfold, can be used daily, flat and large bed
Disadvantages: there is no place to store bedding, since the mechanism occupies the entire interior space of the sofa when assembled, you need to remove the sofa cushions before unfolding.

Sofa with unfolding on the floor

The principle of operation of the mechanism The sleeping place consists of two sections. When folded, the sections are hidden inside the sofa body. To unfold the sofa, you need to pull up on the inner edge of the sofa seat. Then, pull the sections forward towards you. The berth has no supports and unfolds directly on the floor.

It cannot be said that the sofa is comfortable for sleeping, since the joints of the sections are noticeable and the bed itself is located very low. Therefore, such models can be used for occasional use as a bedroom. But for sitting it is quite an acceptable option.

Advantages: compact dimensions in the assembled state, the cheapest type of folding sofas.
disadvantages: not comfortable to sleep, no storage space for bedding

The principle of the mechanism: The sleeping place consists of two segments. In the assembled state, the segments are in the sofa body. To unfold the sofa, you need to pull the bottom of the front. After that, it will roll forward into the working position. All that remains is to fold the pillow into the vacant seat. As a result of the transformation, a comfortable place to sleep is formed.

Roll-out sofas are durable and reliable models. Well suited for frequent use. Contain internal space for storage of bed linen.

Advantages: the most reliable, have a comfortable place to sleep and compact dimensions when assembled.

disadvantages: roll-out sofa rollers can ruin the flooring when unfolding, the bed has a low height

The folding mechanism of the sofa "Konrad" ("Telescope")

The principle of operation of the mechanism: "Konrad" consists of three sections. To unfold the sofa, you need to pull the lower part of the sofa from the front. In this case, the sections roll out one after the other. Because of this feature, the mechanism was nicknamed the "Telescope". Sections roll out and stand on supports.

"Conrad" is a subspecies of a roll-out sofa. The main difference is the large height of the bed.

Advantages: reliable mechanism suitable for daily use, sofas have a compact volume, equipped with a box for linen, comfortable for sleeping

Disadvantages: mechanism and sofa are heavy

The mechanism of transformation of the sofa "Dolphin"

The principle of the mechanism: To unfold the sofa, pull the front of the sofa from below. As a result of this, a section hidden inside the sofa body will roll out onto you. Inside the roll-out section there is a pillow with a strap. You need to grab the strap to pull the pillow up. She will "emerge" and stand on the same level with the cushion-seat of the sofa. Voila, the sleeping place is ready.

The Dolphin mechanism is mainly used in the construction of corner sofas. Places for storing the bed are not located in the roll-out part of the corner sofa. The mechanism exerts a significant load on the body of the sofa, so when buying, pay attention to the material of the body. Knots are not allowed if wood is used.

Advantages: ease of unfolding, the optimal height of the bed.

disadvantages: not durable.

The mechanism of transformation of the sofa "Elf"

The principle of the mechanism: The mechanism unfolds easily. Armrests are bred on the sides and a berth is formed.

"Elf" refers to metal-frame mechanisms. The frame is made of metal profiled pipes. Wooden slats. Armrests are adjustable in height and have several positions. This feature allows you to create the most comfortable position of the armrests for the reclining position.

Advantages: compact model of sofas, a good flat bed, the lamellas give a good orthopedic effect, the armrests are adjustable, you can create a sofa for yourself.

Disadvantages: you can not put the sofa close to the wall, the bed is in the same place as the seat.

Sofa transformation mechanism "Recliner"

"Recliner" got its name from the English word recline - reclining or leaning back

The principle of the mechanism: The sofa transformation is controlled by complex mechanisms hidden in the sofa body. With their help, you can adjust the inclination of the back of the sofa and extend the footrest to a predetermined distance and at a certain angle.

Some models have vibration massagers built into the sofa cushions. Particularly advanced sofas have built-in electric motors that control the transformation of the sofa using a remote control.

There are models with "memory" that can adjust and remember the settings of the mechanism made directly for your body.

Advantages: very easy to manage, have fine settings - you can create a sofa for yourself.

Disadvantages: high price, used only as a place to relax, as there is no place to sleep

General conclusions

• Pay close attention to the mechanism when buying a sofa. The ease of use and life of the sofa will depend on choosing the right mechanism.
• Match your needs with its capabilities. How often will you lay out the sofa, what space do you have allocated for installing the sofa, especially when unfolded.
• Do not take a sofa with a obviously inappropriate mechanism just because the color is cool or because the neighbors have one. Choose individually for your needs.

Sofa transformation mechanisms - video review

For greater clarity, I also want to offer a video plot that describes the mechanisms of sofas. True, they have already been discussed above. But, as they taught at school - "Repetition is the mother of learning)))", and this video will facilitate and consolidate your understanding of the topic.

Now you know everything you need to make an informed choice about the mechanisms for transforming sofas. Hope it was helpful.

Let's open the secret: there are no "bad" and "good" transformation mechanisms, there is a wrong approach to choosing the right model. To understand what sofas are, to find "your" option will help a review with short illustrative videos.

When choosing the type of transformation, pay attention to how the sofa unfolds, lightness and speed, contact with the floor and the presence of a linen box. The purpose of the future sofa is also important - daily use or unfolding from time to time?

Book

A mechanism familiar to many since childhood. The transformation from sofa to bed is simple and intuitive. Time-tested folding sofas are equipped with a spacious linen compartment under the seat and have an attractive price due to the simplicity and unpretentiousness of the design.

How to decompose: the seat moves up until it clicks and then goes down. The back takes a horizontal position, forming a flat surface for sleeping and relaxing.

What is good: low price, quick unfolding method, capacious laundry box.

Things to remember: the distance from the back to the wall must be at least 10 cm, for unfolding it is necessary to make an effort.

Eurobook

Reliable and easy to use sofa transformation mechanism. Due to the absence of loops at the junction, the sleeping surface is smooth and comfortable. The bed is located along the sofa, which is ideal for narrow spaces. No need to think about how to unfold or fold the "Eurobook" and there is no need to move it away from the wall every time - the design of the model moves forward.

How to decompose: Roll out the seat and lower the backrest - the place to rest is ready.

What is good: reliability and, there is no need to move the sofa every time it is unfolded, suitable for narrow rooms.

Things to remember: models without wheels may scratch the floor.

Pantograph

This variety has all the advantages of the Eurobook, and even more. Rising sofas are not equipped with rollers and move apart without touching the floor. The lifting mechanism pushes the seat up and it seems to step forward, leaving the flooring intact. The reverse folding mechanism is also effortless.

How to decompose: pull the seat up and towards you and lower the backrest.

What is good: does not interact with the floor, equipped with a linen compartment, no need to move when unfolding.

Things to remember: unfolding requires more effort than in the "Eurobook".

eurosofa

Folding systems on a metal frame are reliable and durable. Perfect for active daily use, they will easily endure rearrangements and moving.

How to decompose: press from top to bottom on the edge of the back - gently lowering, it will take a horizontal position. To reverse the transformation, pull the backrest frame up.

What is good: has a metal frame at the base, does not require moving the sofa away from the wall.

Things to remember:the only disadvantage of such systems is the relatively high cost.

Dolphin

Sofa, which includes a mechanism"dolphin" , unfolds with particular ease and speed. The device was named after the animal of the same name due to the similarity of movements.

As a rule, it is found in corner sofas. The bed frame is held by special brackets at the level of the main part of the sofa. Due to its compactness, this model will successfully fit into the interior of a small room, and a spacious laundry box under the corner part will help to hide home textiles and household items.

How to decompose: slide the frame out from under the seat and pull it up.

puma

Like a cat, laid out as quietly and accurately as possible. No scratches from the legs or dented tracks from the wheels - even the most demanding flooring will not suffer during daily unfolding. When transforming, minimal effort is needed: pull the seat up a little, and then the mechanism will do all the work.

How to decompose: pull the bed towards you by the seat, and the part below will appear behind it.

What is good:noiselessness and respect for the floor covering, it is easy to unfold.

Things to remember: straight models do not have a laundry box. For corner models, it is located behind the ottoman.

Accordion

It got its name due to the similarity of unfolding with the movement of the bellows of a musical instrument. The bed is flat and wide, without tangible joints. The model belongs to the category of sliding sofas and noticeably eats up space in length, choose it if the space allows such room for manipulation.

How to decompose: pull the loop and the seat will move forward, and the back will turn around and split into two parts.

What is good: ease of unfolding.

Things to remember: requires a lot of space for unfolding, so do not place a table or other furniture in front of the seat. The mechanism needs to be looked after and regularly lubricated.

Caravan

The mechanism of unfolding on a metal frame, reliable and durable. Due to the transformation forward, it organizes a wide berth (analogous to a double bed) with a relatively small size of the “caravan” sofa.

How to decompose: pull the seat up - it will begin to describe an arc in the air. At the same time, two additional platforms will appear from under the base one after the other. When the seat is lowered onto the supports, the three functional parts form a flat sleeping surface.

What is good: design reliability and ease of transformation.

Things to remember: since the place under the “caravan” seat is occupied by additional platforms, sofas of this type do not have a linen box.

French cot

French cot or"sedaflex" - light and compact European guest solution. Due to the design features, the model unfolds much longer than the “cougar” or “eurobook”, it does not have a linen box, and also such a sofa is not suitable for daily unfolding. If you need an option for frequent use, look for a French clamshell model with a wooden frame in the support base instead of fabric - this option is more beneficial for the spine.

How to decompose:lift the top seat cushion and pull the legs forward - the sleeper, folded like an accordion, is hidden under the seat.

What is good: lightness and structural strength.

Things to remember: no box for linen, too soft bed (not recommended for daily sleep), sofas with a forward-folding mechanism do not always fit well into narrow spaces.

Rich

Mechanism "Rich" or"Spartacus" - American bifold bed. In its design - a metal frame and a welded lattice, reliable and durable. The system is suitable for both guest and daily use. The main feature of the mechanism is the ability to “remove” the seat under the bed, which automatically facilitates the task of transformation.

How to decompose:lift the seat and pull the system towards you - the folded double bed will appear from under the base.

What is good: easy to fold, reliable and durable.

Things to remember: The design does not include linens.