Bindweed: decorative flower in the garden and on the balcony. Bindweed in a country flower bed: planting and care

In the backyard landscape, annual and perennial weaving plants for the garden are increasingly being used. Decorative climbing crops that bloom all summer become the center of everyone's attention at the dacha in the spring-summer and autumn periods.

Weaving plants for the garden

Beautiful decorative flyers allow you to decorate:
  • arches;
  • hedges;
  • terraces and verandas;
  • balconies and loggias;
  • rock gardens and flower beds;
  • gazebos and recreation areas;
  • garden compositions including trees and tall shrubs.

With solid weaving plants, you can form a cozy shady corner on a personal plot or in a garden, and also use such crops in vertical gardening, thanks to which garden plot or the facade of the building will acquire new colors and individual style.

Climbing plants: varieties (video)

Popular Perennial Climbing Plants

The best and most popular varieties and hybrid forms of climbing crops among flower growers are favorably distinguished by their unpretentiousness, winter hardiness, rapid growth and resistance to unfavorable conditions. external factors. Such plants can be flowering or decorative-deciduous, which allows you to select best option for landscaping.

Name

Feature and description

climbing roses

The advantages are represented by a rich color palette, abundant and long flowering, undemanding care, sufficient drought resistance. On the winter period it is recommended to remove from the support and cover

Clematis

Purple, pink, white or blue flowers very well combined with most ornamental plants. Cultivation involves the use of supports and competent regular pruning of the aerial part.

Honeysuckle

Curly perennial very good. Forms relatively small fragrant flowers collected in attractive inflorescences

A very unpretentious and viable climbing plant, the main advantages of which are the ability to braid any type of surface, rapid growth and resistance to adverse soil and climatic conditions.

girlish grapes

The perennial becomes a real decoration of pergolas, arbors and fences from early spring to late autumn, but needs systematic pruning, due to the tendency to excessive thickening.

Actinidia

Winter-hardy flowering and fruiting vine, perfect for landscaping household territory in the northern regions. Very flexible stems require vertical support

Wisteria

The liana-like plant of the "Blue Moon" variety is distinguished by its amazing frost resistance and forms beautiful red or blue flowers. Used in the design of gazebos and verandas, as well as pergolas and arches

Herbaceous type dioecious plant, winding upwards in a clockwise direction, has opposite palmate foliage and interpetiole stipules

Aristolochia

Herbaceous perennial with smooth erect or curly shoots. Such woody vines are perfect for backyard gardening and bold landscape solutions.

bougainvillea

Weaving light-loving tropical perennial plant that needs to be grown only in brightly lit areas with sunlight.

Beautiful curly flowers in the country

Name

Feature and description

Nightshade bittersweet

Unpretentious and frost-resistant woody shrub culture with long shoots. It grows well not only in the middle lane, but also in Siberia and in the territory Far East. A very fast-growing vine with dark green foliage and long flowering lilac buds that look like garden potato flowers.

Forms oblong poisonous fruits of bright red coloration

Calistegia fluffy

This type of creeper belongs to closely related species of field bindweed, but it differs greatly in both size and shape of flowers, reminiscent of lush and unusually attractive double roses. It reaches a height of three meters, which allows it to be widely used for decorating hedges, as well as creating green and abundant blooming arches upon entering the building. The culture is aggressive and can grow very strongly, therefore, when planting in home gardens and summer cottages, it is imperative to limit the space for the growth of the root system. Liana is unpretentious, but rather difficult to tolerate shading

Lagenaria

It is characterized by extremely rapid growth and extremely active development of the aerial part. It has very attractive, original corrugated leaves, with which large areas of fences, terraces and verandas, and the facade of buildings are decorated. Flowering is characterized by the formation of single flowers, which have an extremely delicate cream color. The fruits resemble cucumbers of too large sizes. For growth and development, the plant needs fertile soil, good sunlight and regular irrigation activities.

Blade mine

Liana is very unusual decorative foliage, which has a purple coloration, very pronounced streaks, clearly visible against a juicy green background. At the end of the season, the foliage of this vine changes color and can turn red, yellow or cream. Cultivation is preferred

light sandy soils with good sunlight

Dolichos vulgaris

Dolichos are included in the list of the most unusual and very exotic garden vine crops. A feature is the formation of large trifoliate foliage of a highly decorative purple color. The stems are purple in color. Flowering is long, racemose pink flowers resembling moths. The average shoot length often exceeds four meters. The plant needs fertile soil and good lighting, as well as frequent watering and loosening

Scindapsus

Container or pot culture, wintering at home. The aerial part grows and develops very quickly. It has juicy thickened green or variegated leaves, in which they are able to accumulate a large amount of moisture during irrigation. Excessive irrigation measures contribute to a fairly noticeable evaporation of moisture through the foliage.

Stephanotis

Container or pot culture, wintering necessarily only at home. Flowering is relatively long, delicate snow-white flowers, which have an incredibly pleasant and delicate, exquisite aroma. Ladder supports or wire arcs must be used

Roicissus

Container or pot culture, wintering necessarily only at home. It features a highly decorative above-ground part. Relatively unpretentious in care and undemanding to soil conditions in the growing region.

Actinidia kolomikta

It has densely leafy shoots that can very well shade pavilions or terraces from the summer heat. Kolomikta is especially beautiful in the middle of summer, due to the change in the bronze color of the leaves to green and variegated coloring. At the final stage of vegetation, the foliage acquires an unusual crimson color. The flowers are very fragrant, large in size, arranged on long stems.

Annual bindweeds in garden decor

An annual weaving crop is less popular than a perennial one. However, such loaches have proven themselves in many regions of our country and allow you to change the design of landscape design every year.

Growing weaving plants in the garden (video)

Name

Feature and description

A popular annual liana flower. Such a bindweed with gramophone flowers is often grown in containers, it can become an excellent screen for a balcony or garden terrace, and will also become a worthy decoration for a gazebo or fence

Bindweeds of such a beautifully flowering plant are optimal for vertical gardening and form a real "waterfall" represented by multi-colored bells. After flowering, decorative seeds are formed.

Sweet pea

An ideal plant for beginners and inexperienced flower growers, successfully combining unpretentiousness and high decorativeness. The culture withstands spring frosts very well and is undemanding to soils.

decorative beans

Beans are very sensitive to spring frosts, which affects the timing of planting in open ground. The fiery red letnik is widely used by landscape designers as a background for undersized flower arrangements.

Dolichos or hyacinth beans

A very ornamental, long-flowering annual liana with purple or white flowers in racemes and purple or dark purple flat pods.

Vysloplodnik rough

Quickly forms many shoots. Has bright, long lasting blooming flowers, collected in very attractive loose cluster-shaped inflorescences and doubly pinnate foliage.

decorative pumpkin

It forms leaves of huge size, which cover fences, arbors and verandas, pergolas and awnings with a thick layer. The flowers of such a pumpkin are bright and large, orange or yellow in color.

Momordica

A bright representative of the Pumpkin family needs fertile and well-lit areas of sunlight, and also requires competent care during all growing seasons.

Nasturtium

Annual and perennial herbaceous vines are characterized by a very branched and juicy stem part, and also have bright, incredibly colorful inflorescences.

Echinocystis

A herbaceous type clinging vine with a very pronounced and well developed fibrous root system, as well as attractive ground shoots.

Creepers to create an arch, decor of a gazebo and facade

Lianoid climbing crops can be represented by several species that differ in appearance and characteristics:

  • creeping annuals and perennials, growing in the form of a carpet on the ground in the absence of special support. The most popular climbing rose and curly euonymus;
  • clinging annuals and perennials, represented by vines with tendrils, through which fastening to supports is carried out. The most prominent representatives are sweet pea, echinocystis and Amur grapes;
  • climbing annuals and perennials with aerial roots in the form of sucker sprouts, with the help of which growth is carried out on a rough surface. These plants include ivy, kampsis and five-leafed grapes.

All three types are great for decorating arches, arbors, fences and facades. residential buildings and outbuildings.

Preference should be given to the most spectacular and easy-to-grow species., and timely pruning will create a beautiful hedge, picturesque arched garden compositions or a slightly shaded and abundantly blooming gazebo.

Climbing roses: care (video)

With the help of vines and climbing annuals, you can not only create spectacular flower arrangements, but also to supplement or change the architecture of a house or gazebo. These plants will help create a stylish hedge or cover up building imperfections. Curly garden flowers can make up individual small architectural forms- arches, hedges and stylish gazebos.

Creepers help to protect a site located near busy highways from noise and dust and are often used to spectacular design facade of the house. A huge selection of perennials and annuals in any stylistic decision.

Features of vertical gardening - important nuances in choosing plants for the garden

Any loach flowers for the garden require a support, the design of which depends on the intended decor and must meet the following mandatory requirements:

  • The strength of the support is calculated depending on the type of plant. For annuals, it is enough to stretch a plastic mesh for cucumbers, but for massive vines, the support must be made of metal and firmly fixed to metal frame to withstand gusts of wind, rain and snow;

  • Creeping plant species will themselves find support in brickwork or natural stone. Girlish grapes or ivy may well replace decorative plaster and become a spectacular finish for the walls of a small country house;
  • For clinging varieties, such as sweet peas or morning glory, it is enough to install a thin mesh (reinforcing) or simply stretch a thin wire on a wooden frame;

  • Leaning varieties of loaches require a vertical or 45-degree slanted support. Arched ceilings, all types of pergolas or trellis ideal for honeysuckle, clematis and wisteria;
  • Semi creepers that cannot fix themselves on a support on their own, climbing roses and raspberries require fastening branches with twine or special clothespins.

Advice. When choosing one or another variety of loach, it is important to immediately decide on the design of the support and the landing site, since these plants do not like to change their “place of residence”.

Popular bright hedges and spectacular flowering arches

Lianas and other bindweeds grow very quickly; in a year or two in central Russia, plants can create a full-fledged hedge. When choosing varieties, one must be guided by the climate in the region, average monthly winter temperatures and the requirements for agricultural technology. For each region of our country, you can choose the best option for vertical gardening.

Interesting. The opinion that creepers contribute to dampness is a mistake. The roots of plants take moisture from the base of the foundation, and the leaves protect the walls from rain and wind.

  • Roses, honeysuckle and grapes grow well in the south and southeast of the site;
  • On the east side, it is desirable to plant actinidia, chinese lemongrass or kirkazon;
  • We plant the shady northern and northwestern side with unpretentious girlish grapes or ivy.

Advice. Loaches in the garden are planted taking into account the flowering period and the requirements for the degree of moisture. Moisture-loving varieties are best placed in areas with an equipped irrigation system. AT southern regions drip irrigation, under the root, has proven itself perfectly.

Unpretentious bright annuals

Curly annuals for the garden will bring little trouble and a lot of joy. Such a bright decor does not require the erection of monumental supports, the flowers will perfectly wrap around a fence, wattle fence or gazebo. It is enough to pull the twine or twine in the right direction and the magnificent green tent will grow on its own.

If there is a craving for experiments, then annuals are the most The best decision. Every year you can change the landscaping depending on your mood.

Important. Some species are sown independently and very plentifully. This must be taken into account in order not to deal with unwanted seedlings later.

The most popular loaches in central Russia:

  • Ampel gloxinia- unpretentious annual plant with a wide range of colors to choose from. It blooms from June until the first frost, does not like drafts and cold. Therefore, the instruction recommends planting seeds in early May in sunny, wind-sheltered areas of the garden. The most popular varieties are Barclay and Azarina climbing;
  • Bell grape or kobeya- honey delicate aroma and delicate bell-shaped inflorescences from blue to purple hue. Dissolves buds from July and pleases the eye until October. Requires regular watering and monthly mineral dressings, as it builds mass very quickly. Recommended for decoration of hedges and arbors;
  • Bright and unpretentious bindweeds for the garden - morning glory. If the soil is favorable, then once sowing this flower at the fence, you can not worry about painting it. This persistent bindweed from June to the first frost pleases with lush clusters of blue, star-shaped or crimson inflorescences.

Advice. Ipomoea pots look very impressive on the veranda, but we must not forget that the plant loves sandy soils with lime inclusions.

  • Hyacinth beans or dolichos- Violet-white flowers turn into purple pods by August. Often used for garden decoration oriental style, especially brick or stone walls located in the south of the site;
  • Bright yellow elegant visloplodnik- a plant can twist a wall up to five meters high in a month, therefore it is often used for the original design of arches, trellises and tree trunks. Prefers southern, well-lit areas, undemanding to watering and soil composition;

  • Sweet pea- gentle, pastel shades and delicate aroma with absolute unpretentiousness to the conditions make it rightfully the most popular annual in the garden.

Advice. When choosing a variety, you need to pay attention to the height of the plant. There are dwarf species for decorating flower beds and borders.

Perennials - green garden architects

Perennial garden climbing flowers can help create interesting architectural designs in the garden. But they require a serious approach to the construction of a reliable and durable support.

Let's dwell on the most popular vines that are easy to cultivate in central Russia:

  • "Wisteria blooms, blue hoarfrost"- a spectacular cascade of flowing blue, purple and pink inflorescences is suitable for creating arches, pergolas and shady paths in the garden. At proper care and shelter for the winter from frost feels good even at frosts below 20.

  • Clematis - also does not like the cold. Distinctive feature- leaves and flowers should receive enough sunlight and heat, and root system located in the shade, hidden from direct sunlight;
  • Ivy and honeysuckle- shade-loving vines, with the help of which, within one season, you can form a spectacular hedge on the site;
  • Curly garden bean, otherwise alpine bean- frost-resistant, shade-loving bush with beautifully flowering long, downward-pointing branches. It grows well only in the southern regions, at minus ten degrees the plant freezes completely.

Important. The fruits of the bean are poisonous, so if there are children in the house, then it is undesirable to plant it.

  • Universal climbing rose bushes - the most popular type of vertical gardening. The only negative is prickly, but this is fully compensated by the magnificent summer flowering, unfortunately, mostly only in June;
  • Tree pliers - a universal liana for the northern regions and for shady areas of the garden. The only requirement is regular watering and loosening the soil;
  • girlish grapes- the lack of flowers is compensated by bright elegant foliage and absolute undemanding. Care price - autumn pruning, this modest will not require more attention to himself.

Conclusion

With the help of climbing plants, it is possible to transform a garden plot into a Garden of Eden in a short time, fantasy and desire would be ball.

The video in this article will talk about interesting ideas for using vines and annual loaches.


















A picky, but very pretty bindweed is popularly known as a birch. Its soft pink or white flowers spread like a luxurious carpet on the ground. Many housewives use decorative varieties plants to decorate your backyard as well as a balcony. Saturated shades blue or purple colors look breathtaking against the background of gray high-rise buildings. Scientists know about 250 varieties of the Vyunkov family. However, it is worth paying attention to the description of several gardeners' favorites.

Toffee should be planted at a distance of 25 cm to other crops. If it is used to fill the territory, then the distance from other plants is 50-60 cm.

General characteristics

In nature, birch can be found in your garden. It resembles a creeper in miniature. By the way, the Latin name of the loach means "roll up" or "wrap", which very accurately conveys the nature of the plant. Stems and rhizomes resemble thin cables that masterfully wrap around any structure: living or not. The question of what a bindweed looks like should be answered with a description of each of its parts separately:


The value of this culture is also in the fact that it has many colors. As shown in the photo, bindweed can be monophonic, two- and three-color. The dominant shades of these "European creepers" are:



Loaches begin to bloom from the end of spring. As a result, the whole summer and until the autumn frosts, you can admire the splendor of these delicate flowers.

It is necessary to grow representatives of the Vyunkovy family on non-acidic and relatively moist soil. You should also provide them with sufficient lighting, or at least diffused.

field bindweed

With this herbaceous plant most often they fight in vegetable gardens or flower beds. However, as practice shows, it is possible to be friends with him. The composition of the field bindweed includes dozens of useful elements that help in the fight against diseases:

  • liver;
  • respiratory tract (bronchitis, asthma);
  • circulatory system;
  • skin rashes;
  • kidneys (relieves swelling).

Moreover, it has antiseptic properties. Cultures that grow next to it are less susceptible to mold or fungi. You can make excellent mulch with it. Such a substrate not only disinfects the soil, but also makes it loose and also moist.

Favorable soil for this species is loam or sandy loam (with a high content of sand).

Field birch is both perennial and annual. White or pink small flowers(rarely found blue and purple) abundantly cover the creeping stalk. In most cases, it has a smooth surface, but sometimes there are specimens with a hairy covering. To a full description of field bindweeds, the following must be added:

  • the stem in length reaches only 100-150 cm;
  • flowering period: from mid-April to the first frost;
  • leaves of an elongated triangular shape (like a spear), located on petioles;
  • cone-shaped flowers grow on long pedicels singly or in inflorescences (1-3 buds);
  • thin bindweed roots reach 3 and even 6 meters in length;
  • method of reproduction: seed or root (offspring).

This birch is a wonderful decoration for the garden. With her help, the hostess will skillfully hide incorrect spaces in . An exquisite live carpet in the backyard of golden weed will create an enchanting atmosphere.

Bindweed garden

This type of toffee is distinguished by a variety of bright and contrasting colors. With such a flowering carpet, you can decorate an unsightly slope in the country. Very often, unsown plots of land are empty in the gardens. Why not use garden bindweed to decorate your cottage. In the garden, they can decorate alleys. Curly blue or white loach borders will add some pomposity to the corner of paradise. Designers recommend making a screen or partition from these plants. It perfectly separates one part of the garden from another or serves as a shade for other crops.

One branch is enough to grow golden weed in a container. Then he has more space so that it grows and creates a thick, luxurious cascade.

Letniki creepers are dependent on sunlight. So, the bindweed flower closes and twists if it is cloudy or it's raining. Although this plant is unpretentious, there are still some features of its planting and cultivation:


If white stains appear on the green, it means that the liana was struck powdery mildew. Several treatments with fungicidal agents will destroy the pest.

It is important to properly water the garden bindweed, a photo of this variety for vertical gardening is given below. You should not fill in the beds too abundantly, because this leads to the growth of greenery, and not inflorescences. However, due to a lack of moisture, the buds will crumble. Without top dressing, the flowers will grow small and faded. Therefore, before planting, the land is fertilized with peat.
The soil is sprinkled when the toffee throws out the buds. Complex fertilizers (nitrogen or potash) treat the beds every two weeks. The substrate is laid out on the soil, and then washed off with water using a watering can.

To plant seedlings in the ground, you need to sow the seeds in a container at the beginning of March. Keep containers warm and sunny place by watering regularly.

Tricolor

It is considered the most spectacular for planting in pots (containers). The combination of blue (ultramarine shade) and white with a fiery yellow (lemon) center makes it unique. Thanks to this coloring, it perfectly flaunts on the terraces and flower beds of megacities. Bindweed tricolor is an annual that grows up to 50 cm tall. The stems are strewn with dense greenery. The bluish-green leaves make a wonderful backdrop for the large, variegated flowers with wavy edges. They are up to 5 cm in diameter.
Among other things, there are three more varieties of tricolor loach:

  • "Blue" and "Rainbow" Flash. Both flowers and leaves grow as densely as possible, forming spherical shape bushes.
  • Royal Ensign. The flowers have a dark color - velvety purple flowers with a characteristic black tint.
  • Crimson Monarch. Bright crimson hue of inflorescences.

These are the fastest growing ornamental species. For 2-3 months, the rhizomes germinate up to 2 meters in depth. If they break, they form new shoots.

Bindweed is an annual plant that is grown from seeds. Due to the fact that this variety is undersized, it has many lateral processes. Therefore, such instances resemble the shape of a sphere. They look amazing on terraces, windows or loggias.


room

In a house or apartment, you can grow indoor bindweed, which was specially bred for such conditions. This variety is very capricious. It can not be kept outdoors - a windowsill or a balcony. The direct rays of the sun will lead to yellowing of the leaves, as well as to the drying of the base of the root. In addition, indoor birch is very fond of moisture. Therefore, it must be regularly watered and sprayed. You can safely bathe a young toffee in the bathroom. These procedures must be done in winter, when the air in the apartment is too dry due to heating. You need to put a pot with a flowerpot in a secluded place, because drafts are dangerous for it.

If you plant a vine in a container, then it should be placed on south side home or closer to the east.

Caring for these three types of bindweed - field, garden and indoor - does not require much effort. This light-loving plant will be a worthy decoration personal plot or terraces.


Undoubtedly, the pride of every owner is a personal plot, decorated and landscaped with climbing flowering plants and bordered by a lace fence, which can surprise everyone with what will seem like a carpet, as if woven from leaves and unusual flowers.

Probably, nature itself provided for the creation of climbing plants for fences, so that they could take their rightful place when decorating a personal plot, contribute to the modification and transformation of the entire territory.

weaving and climbing plants- one of the important components of landscaping the site, since only they can create lush greenery and flowering in places where you could not plant other plants.


Transparent fence entwined with climbing plants

Multifunctional elements for creating green spaces are plantations that wrap around the fence - both annual and perennial. If you use them, then you immediately solve several design tasks:


Advice. It is advisable to plant fast-growing plants along the fence, arbors and open areas to create such shade and light coolness that is needed in the heat.

By the way, you can take note that climbing plants visually make the territory of the infield larger.
It's time to take a closer look at curly and weaving flowers and plants for the garden with names, descriptions and photos.

Beautifully flowering and climbing perennials

Consider which climbing plants can be planted along the fence or around the gazebo, porch and any fence.

Roses

Gardeners believe that in the ranking of popularity and attractiveness among climbing plants - representatives of decorative flora - weaving (or climbing) roses are in the first place. The rich selection of these plants, which nature has awarded with the most unusual shapes and colors, is striking.

perennial plant that does not require special care, even a gardener who has just begun to cultivate various green spaces will be able to breed in his summer cottage: you just need to plant a bush in the southern or southwestern part of the exposition, because that is where it is well lit. Then, at regular intervals, fertilize the rose and water it abundantly.

The soil around the roses can be sprinkled with grass, humus, straw, sawdust. Feeding with mineral fertilizers will not damage the plants.

Although roses are unpretentious in their care, with the onset of autumn cold weather they will attract your attention in order to prune long shoots up to three meters that have grown during the summer season and make additional shelter for them for the winter.


Climbing rose will decorate any fence

Most of the varieties climbing roses begins to bloom in the first half of June, giving you and your guests a pleasant impression of the beauty of its flowering for three to four weeks. In other months of the year, your fence will be decorated only with the plant's dense foliage.

Light-loving plants reach the greatest splendor and decorativeness of flowering only in well-lit places.

Clematis

Many-sided and fabulously beautiful flowers - clematis - stand on the same high level popularity with the owners of personal plots, as well as climbing roses.

Star-like flowers open on shoots in early June and will delight the eye with their unusual flowering until the onset of the autumn period. After flowering ends, clematis seeds appear on the bushes. They are decorative so much that they will continue to decorate the territory until the winter season.

A wide variety of species and varieties contributes to the demand for clematis in their summer cottage. Herbaceous varieties can be planted on the lawn; clematis will look cozy near the reservoir. Semi-shrubs veil low fences, terraces.

Curly varieties will braid vertical surfaces: the walls of houses, gazebos, fences, arches, special stands and fixtures - and you will find yourself in a fairy tale. Pergolas, openwork elements of buildings or a grid will serve as a support for clematis.

For comfortable growth, clematis need fertile soil, sun, moisture and protection from the wind. If create good conditions and properly cut the shoots, then before the onset of the first frost, you can extend the flowering of clematis.

The root system of clematis is covered, protecting it from frost.

In the photo below - open veranda, dotted with clematis flowers.

Among the delightful exotic plants, a number of the best frost-resistant and winter-hardy varieties can be noted. For example, the Ballerina creeper, which was named after the famous 20th-century ballerina Maya Plisetskaya, blooms from May to September, has beautiful white flowers up to 15 centimeters in diameter, and rises to a height of up to three meters along the supports.

Also adapted to cold winters is the Nelly Moser variety. The flowers of this clematis resemble stars in shape and have light pink petals, similar to the flowers of a blooming spring apple tree. They bloom in May and June. But the beauty of their flowering compensates for the fragility. They are planted, as a rule, near the house.

The variety "Nikolai Rubtsov" is also not afraid of a cold climate. It is suitable for those gardeners who love bright colors. The flowers of this plant are purple-pink with a lighter stripe on the petals, reaching 14 centimeters in diameter. Clematis of this variety bloom from July to October.

creeping creepers

Creeping vines are ideal for decorating a fence. They have small suckers - roots, thanks to which they, like "climbers", can climb (crawl) to any height, easily planting trees on a dense fence of three to four meters. This climbing and wrapping ability has evolved in vines to get more light.

In the photo below - actinidia: the plant gradually grows, covering the gray wall:

Creeping vines such as honeysuckle, petiole hydrangea, campsis do not require special care.

You can plant creeping vines along a support, fence or fence in spring or autumn. solid fence, and then watch how, a year later, strong strong stems of vines are rapidly conquering the peaks when they climb the fence like climbers, and as if weaving a carpet of green leaves.

Among the annual climbing plants, it is worth mentioning sweet pea, bindweed, thorn fruit, Mexican ivy, morning glory, vislocarp and others.

Hydrangea

A beautifully flowering shrub liana is a petiolate hydrangea, which beautifully winds along the fence, easily climbs along various supports to a height of eight to twenty meters.

Since the hydrangea has very bright green foliage and an enchanting aroma, this can make it one of the most best jewelry any household plot.

Lianoid hydrangea "Miranda" will attract the attention of gardeners. It blooms all three summer months, grows up to five meters.

It has snow-white flowers, and its green leaves embellished with light yellow trim. "Miranda" loves shade.

The soil should be moist and loose and have elevated level acidity.

Oakleaf hydrangea, which is a heat-loving plant, is interesting in its own way. Its leaves are similar to oak leaves, it has beautiful cone-shaped inflorescences with lacy flowers. This type of hydrangea blooms for a long time, and in the autumn season it will delight the inhabitants of the site with its bright crimson color of dense foliage.

With the task of decorating strong fences made of brick, concrete and stone, wisteria will do just fine.

Wisteria

The photo below shows Blue Moon macrostachia wisteria:

The sun-loving liana is decorated various shades lilac, snow-white, pink brushes of small flowers and easily turn a very unattractive fence into a neat fence of your site and hide all the flaws.

In works on aesthetic gardening of home gardens, the following plants are most often used (remember their names!):


Campsis

A very thermophilic deciduous liana kampsis is known a large number gardeners because of their extraordinary orange flowers that look like small gramophones.

Blooming after about June 15, this creeper cheers up the owners with its decorative flowering until the autumn season. She is not afraid of any bad weather: she can withstand low temperatures up to 20 degrees below zero. Kampsis is unpretentious, shade-loving, smoke and gas resistant. Kampsis will grow into a gorgeous vine in a couple of years. Ideal Solution for the regions of the Urals and Siberia.

If you are a beginner gardener, then Kampsis is for you!

Important! Keep in mind that campsis grows rapidly and will take places for itself from weaker plants - "neighbors".

If you fertilize and prune in time, this will allow you to keep the plant in its proper decorative form and in a compact form for the entire seasonal period.

Honeysuckle

A picky plant called honeysuckle will help not only form both free-growing and shearing hedges, decorate fences and various structures, but also contribute to the creation Have a good mood bringing a special aura.

In the photo - an example of an arch decorated with decorative weaving honeysuckle:

The demand for it from gardeners is growing every year. Probably, honeysuckle is the leader in the absence of demanding care, it almost does not get sick. curly beautiful plant loves the territory illuminated by the sun, but partial shade will allow.

The lower branches of this plant should be in the shade. The soil should also be well warmed. Honeysuckle loves moisture, but does not like wind. If fed with organic fertilizer, she will reward you with her fast growth and gorgeous blooms.

Honeysuckle reaches its peak of beauty during the period when it blooms - in June. gentle graceful flowers, which are collected in inflorescences, can have the most extraordinary shades, ranging from white and yellow undertones to a stunning symbiosis of pink and orange.

The most attractive for gardeners are the following varieties:

  • "Sirotina"- blooming (from June to September) variety of honeysuckle, having leaves on one side dark green, and on the other - bluish and fragrant flowers dark red with a creamy core;
  • "Honeysuckle Korolkov"- profusely flowering (from May to June) deciduous shrub, reaching a height of three meters, having broadly ovate leaves of a green-blue hue and pink flowers;
  • "Graham Thomas"- a fast-growing and flowering (from June to October) shrub, reaching a height of up to 5 meters and having white or cream flowers that turn yellow after flowering.

Deciduous ornamental climbing plants

girlish grapes

Girlish grapes are a root-climbing vine that does not require the creation of certain conditions for its growth. It is frost-resistant, shade-tolerant, does not get sick.

The main attractive feature of this plant is, of course, its ornamental foliage, painted in autumn in unusually beautiful dark crimson hues, which no other plant has in autumn.

It seems that the artist's brush touched the carved grape leaves. This vine absolutely does not care where to grow and what the soil will be like.

Below is a photo of a decorative grape vine:

Fast-growing grape vines cover all the free space: their branches quickly decorate the walls, growing up to 20 meters, so from spring to autumn, for example, fences braided with its skillful branches with carved leaves will look just wonderful.

Care for girlish grapes will consist only in timely pruning, which will prevent too much growth and thickening of this plant.

Ivy

Ivy grows very quickly, and its vines can reach up to 20 meters, so it is one of the most popular landscaping elements. Its characteristic and attractive features for gardeners are vitality and unpretentiousness, which not every weaving plant has.

It usually blooms from August to October. Ivy leaves can be greenish white or dark green.

In the photo - a wall covered with ivy: a fast-growing plant helps to quickly hide the shortcomings of the unpresentable appearance of the facade of the house or the lack of external decoration.

It is hard to imagine a cozy cottage without picturesque flower islands and ornamental plants.

Blooming creepers give a special charm to the country landscape. Carefully and tastefully selected, actively grown, they delight with their appearance, create diverse stylistic zones and “romantic” corners in the garden, and enchant with the freshness of colors.

And also loaches, due to their vertical growth, create a special effect of three-dimensional “living” space.

Gardeners and landscape designers have long learned to use the virtues of perennial climbing plants. On this, as well as on the features of the most popular types, it is worth dwelling in more detail.

Varieties of climbing plants

Climbing plants are divided into several categories according to various characteristics, including life cycle(annual and perennial), as well as by the principle of growth and the structure of the stem (herbaceous and tree-like).

Creeping, climbing, clinging loaches

This division is based on the "mastering technique" of the plant height:

    • Creeping. Plants that can climb up only with the help of additional support. Without a house or decorative wall, they simply carpet the ground. Representatives - spindle tree, climbing rose.
    • Climbing. These individuals do well without special support. Any one is enough for them vertical wall with a rough surface (brick, concrete), so that with the help of their suction cups, they can confidently reach up. Representatives - campsis, girlish grapes, hydrangea.
  • Clinging. They rise along specially constructed supports thanks to special stem processes in the form of antennae, firmly clasping the elements of the support. Representatives - Amur grapes, ampelopsis.

Tree and herbaceous vines

As you might guess, the structure of a tree-like perennial loach resembles the structure of a shrub or tree.

It also has a tree trunk and with each spring continues to grow from the mark to which it stretched a year earlier.

Tree perennials are divided into winter-hardy and those that are in open form frost is not tolerated.

The former are left on supports for the winter, while the latter are removed from the supports and placed in winter insulated shelters.

As for the herbaceous perennial vines, on the eve of the winter cold, they die off so that new shoots appear from their roots in the spring.

Note: some vine plants may not tolerate metal supports, especially in winter. Therefore, if it is impossible to refuse metal in any way, it is better to remove such plants from supports for the cold season.

Perennial Benefits

Perennial climbing flora has a number of advantages, which are especially noticeable against the background of annual "brothers". Among these advantages, in particular, are:

    • Perennial creepers, unlike annual and heat-loving ones, often show good resistance to cold. Thanks to this, they can be cultivated and enjoyed for several years.
    • Growing vertically upwards, vines do not require much space for planting. Often, a plot of land 40–60 cm wide is enough for this.
    • Climbing perennials are much easier to care for than annuals.
    • Densely overgrown perennials are excellent protection from the wind. In addition, they form an additional comfortable soundproofing layer.
    • Such plants are a real find for an inventive landscape designer. With their help, you can create the most bizarre art structures and artificial grottoes, which are very conducive to high-quality relaxation.
  • It is almost impossible to imagine the design of decorative garden without loaches. In the practice of backyard gardening, they have long and successfully been used - special, in Italian style, gazebos, maximally entwined with vertically growing greenery and flowers.

    • Along with the "decorative" features, densely planted climbing plants hide structural flaws well and mask not-so-pretty buildings and objects (workshops, basements, landfills).
  • Thickets of loaches attract the attention of birds seeking shelter for nesting. Needless to say, how important the close proximity of these active exterminators of various pests is for the garden and vegetable garden.

Note: the best choice for landscaping openwork, well-ventilated and not too shaded pergola is the planting of cultivated grape varieties.

Curly perennial flowers

Today at landscape design a variety of perennial deciduous and flowering plants are used. Among the flowers there is a special group that is most popular with gardening aesthetes.

Azarina

A typical perennial up to 3.5 m high, loves warmth and light. It has a beautiful stem with extensive branching. Attractiveness peaks during flowering, when the large white, pink, purple or blue flowers look great against the velvety green foliage.

On slightly twisted stems, rarely growing above 2 m in height, flowers of various shades can flaunt - blue, lilac, purple-blue, white with a purple bloom. Prefers partial shade and soil with moderate moisture. Holds up well to frost.

petiolate hydrangea

A very showy flower plant. Over time, it can completely hide the gazebo or veranda under an exotic vertical carpet of bright juicy flowers. An ideal crop for planting in areas with fertile and acidic soils.

honeysuckle honeysuckle

This vigorous perennial (up to 6 m and above) impresses with its amazing flowers. Filling the entire garden with a heady aroma, honeysuckle pleases with a stunning variety of pink, red, purple flowers.

Loved by gardeners for its fast growth, long bloom time and large bright flowers. They can be either one-color or two-color (white-pink, yellow-lilac, etc.). Prefer lighted windless areas on fertile soils.

These tall, 3 m and above, centenarians (live up to 20 years) are distinguished by a very unpretentious attitude to soil quality and irrigation, frost resistance and attractive flowers. Delight with a rich range of juicy shades

climbing rose

A very popular option for vertical gardening. It is divided into two varieties - into plants that bloom once a season, but very abundantly, and into individuals that bloom less densely, but twice a season.

An unusually beautiful plant with flowing openwork leaves and magnificent long (up to half a meter) flower tassels. Disadvantage: quite capricious, does not tolerate frost. Requires pruning twice a year.


Curly flower care

In order for your plants to please you for more than one year, you must follow a number of simple general rules:

    • Properly prepare the base. It must correspond to the nature of the growth of the vine, be strong and not be afraid of strong winds and heavy rains;
    • A checkerboard arrangement of diverse plants is preferred. An odd number of individuals is recommended;
    • It is necessary to perform on time, water and fertilize them clearly according to the schedule;
    • We must not forget about the protection of perennials from pests and weeding. Unharvested is bad for the water-food balance;
    • Mandatory regular garter of tall individuals and removal of wilted (dried) flowers;
  • It is very important to keep the soil in the area of ​​​​the root system in a loosened state. This will improve the ventilation of the roots and the supply of nutrients.

Note: do not plant perennial loaches near drains and sewer pipes. Plants that have grown over the years can reach hundreds of kilograms in weight, which is fraught with a break in communications. It is also not recommended to place such plants near the walls and roofs of houses. In a few years, they will become so thick that it will be extremely difficult to get to the structures.


Thinking about observing the various agrotechnical nuances necessary for growing climbing perennials, you need to remember the main thing - as a result of all efforts, an elegant and cozy corner for relaxation will appear on your summer cottage.

How to grow curly perennial flowers on the site, see the video:

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