How to get rid of moths in the house forever: the best and most effective remedies for food and clothes moths in the kitchen and in the closet. How to deal with moths in an apartment: effective methods, folk remedies, recommendations and reviews

Have you once again opened winter things before the start of the season and found several holes in your favorite sweater? This means that the mole, or rather, its larvae, is to blame for this unpleasant incident. After all, an adult does not eat organic products. But she can lay larvae in huge quantities. They eat everything around. Do not think that the moth is terrible only for the wardrobe. This nasty insect can take up residence in the kitchen and pantry, slowly but surely devouring your food supply. Today we’ll talk about moths in an apartment - how and why it appears, what happens, how to deal with it professionally and at home, and also learn about ways to protect the house from this insect.

Types of moths

There are several groups of moths, which differ depending on their taste preferences. The largest group is the kitchen moth, which is often found in food stores. The fruit one prefers dried fruits and tea, the flour one loves flour very much and can even penetrate into closed containers. Potato moth settles directly in the potato tuber and feeds on its pulp. Cereal affects the cereal partially or completely. If you open a container with cereals, the remains of the moth's vital activity will be immediately visible - holes in the grains, fine dust, insect excrement, discarded skins. There is also a barn moth that loves to eat different nuts. These are the main groups of insects that feed on food.

Except different types kitchen moth is also clothes moth, which feeds on natural wool. It can be sweaters, lining of outerwear, upholstery of upholstered furniture, curtains, carpets. Moths can also eat pet hair. In some cases, moths also spoil simple textiles if they are saturated with urine, sweat, and other organic secretions. Most often, the moth lays larvae in the folds of clothes, in the gaps of the carpets under the sofa, that is, in secluded places. As noted, the female can lay larvae, which need woolen nutrition. The offspring of one individual can eat up to 10 kilograms of wool.

Another moth is a fur coat. The damage from her actions is especially sensitive, since natural fur and products from it cost a lot. In addition to fur, this insect feeds on felt, felt, natural feathers, down, etc. A fur coat moth can even eat up the end of your tail pet. The moth can also be furniture - its addictions are very strange. Such a moth eats upholstery, both natural and synthetic. Such a moth settles in secluded places, gaps in wood, behind the lining of the upholstery. In some cases, furniture moth even affects the wood itself, punching hollow passages in it. But the carpet moth is considered the most difficult and stable - it is not sensitive to naphthalene, lays eggs deep inside the villi, it is almost impossible to find them.

Knowing about the types of moths and their places of residence, it is possible to carry out the elimination of these insects more efficiently. What to do if a mole was found in the house?

What to do if a mole appeared in the apartment

To evict an unexpected guest and prevent his re-visit, you need to act comprehensively.

If you find some kind of moth in your apartment, inspect other parts of the home. The fact is that the moth rarely settles in the house alone. If insects have appeared in the kitchen, carefully inspect all food supplies, cabinet and textiles in the house.
If a nest of moth larvae is found, it must be eliminated. To do this, vacuum the entire affected area, rinse it with a sponge and water. In water, in addition to soap, you need to add not a large number of detergent with chlorine.
If moths are found in the closet, thoroughly and painstakingly shake all clothing, even synthetics. After all, insects do not always lay offspring in edible wool.
Ideally, all clothes should be rewashed on a high temperature setting. Massive woolen sweaters can be cleaned of larvae in another way - just put the clothes in the freezer for several hours - the larvae will not survive this. Large outerwear should be cleaned with a brush, especially folds, pockets, hard-to-reach areas of the lining. Ideally, jackets, fur coats and coats can be treated with a steam generator, this will leave no chance for the larvae.
Wash everything possible - curtains, carpets, drapes. If the item is not washable, it must be left in direct sunlight for several hours - the moth will not survive this.
If the moth struck your kitchen, a thorough revision is also needed here. Affected grains, dried fruits and nuts can no longer be saved, and they cannot be eaten. Therefore, without regret, we send them to the trash can. All containers, cabinets and most hard-to-reach places need to be rinsed with a bleach or vinegar solution, allow the drawers to be sufficiently ventilated.

These simple measures will help you eliminate visible moth foci and nests. But often this is not enough and just one unnoticed larva can reproduce the population in large sizes. What to do in these cases?

Here we will talk about household chemical insecticides, which are designed to kill flying insects.

Aerosols. The largest group is presented in the form of sprays. They must be used strictly according to the instructions. As a rule, poison is sprayed into closets and hard-to-reach areas of carpets, furniture, etc. After that, you need to close all windows and doors in the house, leave the apartment for several hours. Processing must be carried out in a respiratory mask. Then everything is thoroughly washed, the clothes are washed. Aerosols will help get rid of not only adults, but also larvae. Here are some popular insecticides. Dichlorvos can only be sprayed on hard surfaces, for example, in the closet. Antimol is very effective against moths. Armol is suitable for textiles. Raptor gives excellent results - it affects the respiratory system of the larvae and kills them. This tool is safe for humans. Many aerosols cannot be used in the kitchen. Sprays such as Clean house, Morimol, Phoxide, Maskitol, etc.
Fumigator. The fumigator is a device that plugs into an outlet. When heated, a plate or a special insecticidal liquid evaporates and releases into the air special components that kill moths. For humans, the fumigator is considered safer than the aerosol. Most manufacturers make insecticides in different formats - aerosols, traps, fumigators, you can use whichever is more convenient for you. The fumigator has a small area of destruction, but it is very convenient to use it to decontaminate the cabinet if you place the device inside with an extension cord. In this case, you do not have to rewash all the clothes.
Pheromone traps. It is one of the safest and effective ways clean your house of moths. The traps are a small piece of cardboard that emits a subtle scent of the female moth's pheramones. The male flies to an attractive aroma and sticks tightly to the cardboard. Life cycle ceases, there is no one else to reproduce offspring. But you need to know one rule - you can’t hang several traps in a room at once - an excessive smell disorientates males.
Plates. These are small pieces of cardboard or organic material impregnated with special fragrances and insecticides. You just need to place the plates in the cabinet. This will get rid of the already existing moth and prevent its re-colonization. Plates are one of the most durable means of protection against insects - the effect of the device lasts up to several months.

These are the most popular, effective and safe means destruction of moths and their larvae. But is it always worth resorting to chemical insecticides? You can try to get rid of moths with the help of folk remedies, especially if there are old people, children or pregnant women at home.

Here are a few recipes that don't kill moths but are great at repelling moths.

Herbs. Put fragrant smelling herbs in the closet that will repel moths. Among them are wormwood, tansy, tobacco, geranium, mint, eucalyptus, cloves, walnut leaves. To prevent the branches from becoming moldy, they must first be dried, and then placed in fabric bags so that they do not crumble and do not litter.
Toilet soap. Many cosmetic fragrances have a rather pungent smell, which also repels moths and other insects. Put strong-smelling soap in coat pockets, wrap in wool sweaters.
Citrus peel. Earlier in New Year there was a lot of tangerine peel, but experienced housewives don't throw it in the trash. Fragrant citrus peel can be put not only in the wardrobe, but also on the kitchen shelves, unlike soap and herbs.
Lavender. Lavender essential oil will not only relieve you of moths, but also give your clothes a pleasant floral scent.

To protect your home from moths, you need to carefully follow all preventive measures. Do not buy products for the future - longer than 1-2 months. Regularly inspect lockers and make revisions, wipe doors and shelves. Remove dried fruit long-term storage better in the refrigerator - the mole will definitely not appear there. When cleaning wardrobes and kitchen cabinets, use vinegar solutions. store food stocks in airtight containers so that the moth could not get to them. Try to ventilate closets with clothes more often, do the cleaning. Before putting away clothes for the next season, they must be washed, air dried thoroughly and packed in a vacuum sealed bag. Carpets and cushioned furniture also need cleaning - vacuum them every week, and take them to the dry cleaner once a year. Pillows and mattresses should be aired and dried in the sun every few months. Expensive fur coats must be treated with insecticides before storage so that the moth does not spoil a good thing.

The moth family has more than two thousand species of this insect. The phrase "moth-eaten" implies a description of a very old, dilapidated and abandoned thing. Unfortunately, moths can even spoil new thing in just a few days. Therefore, it should not be treated with disdain. Protect your closets, clothes and food, use only proven moth repellents!

Video: how to get rid of moths folk remedies

Moths in the kitchen are not only flying moths, but also their pupae, larvae and eggs.

This means that in order to remove pests forever, you need to deal with them comprehensively - find and eliminate the outbreak, clean the furniture / ceiling, throw away everything that was infected and process potentially infected products.

Food moths are of different types. Most often in the kitchen in a city apartment you can find: flour moth, a little less often - cocoa moth (very similar to clothes moth) and southern barn moth (the fight against it is more difficult than with others). Where do they come from even in the purest kitchen cabinets?

Tiny, almost invisible eggs find their way into the kitchen in packages of cereals, cereals, biscuits, dried fruit, flour, spices and other groceries. Then, within a week, food moth larvae hatch from them, which subsequently pupate and turn into moths.

In this material you will find step by step instructions how to get rid of food moth, what preventive measures to take to avoid it reappearance and how to save food if it's a pity to throw it away.

Step 1. We are looking for a hotbed and infected products

Moth eggs look like small white grains stuck together, similar to semolina. The larvae first look like small whitish worms, and then they grow to 1.27 cm and have black or brown heads. Another clear sign of food contamination is cobwebs, as in the photo below.

To get rid of food moths, the first thing you need to do is:

Inspection of kitchen cabinets and products. Inspect all the supplies that are stored in the kitchen cabinets - you need to find not only the source, but also the products already infested with larvae and eggs.

Do not forget to check unpacked groceries, because moths easily eat through cardboard, foil and polyethylene.
Pay special attention to the edges of the jar lids - they may have a moth cobweb.
Remember that not only groceries can be contaminated, but also animal feed, bird seeds, fishing bait, that is, almost everything that is not stored in the refrigerator.

Ceiling inspection. Ceiling, ceiling moldings, wallpaper edges and chandelier base. The moth loves to hide in dark crevices and corners.
Inspection of cabinet tops. Here you can also see moth cocoons.

By the way, if you doubt whether there is a mole in your kitchen at all or, say, whether it was possible to bring it out after cleaning, then inspect the room at night - adults will gather around a burning chandelier.

Step 2. We carry out a total cleanup

Eliminate the source and products that show clear signs of contamination. As soon as you find which product has become the source of the insects, wrap it tightly in a plastic bag and immediately discard it, or better yet, burn it completely.
Do a thorough cleaning. Empty the kitchen cabinets and take out the shelves, and then vacuum them and the inside walls of the cabinet, Special attention paying attention to corners and crevices.

A vacuum cleaner (without a nozzle or with a small nozzle) will tighten the hidden moth and prevent unobtrusive eggs from remaining in the closet. This method is very effective, so if you do not have a vacuum cleaner, you should ask your friends for it. The main thing after the procedure is to throw out the bag or freeze it in freezer for 3-4 days.

Wash all containers and jars. This can be done with vinegar solution or laundry soap. The container in which the contaminated products were located should be frozen for 3-4 days or heated in the microwave for 5 minutes.
Vacuum the ceiling. If you find moth settlements on the ceiling, ceiling plinths, tops of cabinets, near the chandelier, and also under the edges of the departed wallpaper, then vacuum these places too.

Step 3. Kill the adults and put up the traps

How to catch adults who have already scattered to the corners of cabinets and kitchens? Males (by the way, harmless, but fertilizing females) can be caught using a glue trap (photo below). The principle of its operation is simple - a trap treated with female pheromone attracts males and “catches” them, and without males, moths, of course, cannot reproduce. Thus, pheromone traps will help prevent the re-emergence of insects.

You can buy such a trap for 200-300 rubles in online stores and household chemical stores.

Females, on the other hand, will have to be killed by traditional methods - a fly swatter or a rolled-up newspaper, since they fly poorly and slowly, it is not so difficult to do this.

Step 4: Handling Potentially Infected Products

So you've thrown away the source product and the food with clear signs of contamination, but what about the rest of the supplies that appear to be clean or slightly contaminated?

The easiest way is to throw them away, but if you want to, you can save potentially contaminated food in the following two ways:

After sifting and sorting out cereals, flour or other product, keep it in the freezer or on the balcony (in winter time) at least 3-4 days.
After pouring the product onto a baking sheet, heat it in the oven at a temperature of 60 degrees for at least 40 minutes. Before warming it, of course, you need to clean it.

Keep in mind that the first processing method, although longer, retains all the vitamins and nutritional properties food.

Step 5. We carry out prevention and protect products

New or cold/heat processed food (including pet food) should be poured into glass, thick plastic or metal containers/jars with tight-fitting lids. This will protect the supplies from the penetration of moths and prevent them from escaping outside the container. Recall that cardboard, paper, foil and plastic bags are easily eaten by it.

In the fight against moths in the kitchen, a folk recipe is also useful - storing products with natural repellents:

With a couple of leaves bay leaf;
With peeled, but not cut garlic (a couple of heads are enough);
With orange peels.

On the shelves, you can also lay out one of the following, either: lavender twigs, birch leaves, geranium, wormwood, rosemary, laundry soap or strong-smelling essential oils. For example, fir oil is suitable, with which you can moisten a cotton pad and leave it in the closet.

Remember that these folk remedies they will scare away the adult moth, preventing it from laying eggs in food and on the shelves, but they will not affect the larvae. Moreover, if you suddenly put a package of infected cereals on a shelf with lavender, then the moth larvae will not die in it, and the butterflies that will appear later will no longer be afraid of the smell of lavender. That is why it is necessary to deal with domestic pests comprehensively.

And a little more about prevention

The following tips will help you avoid moth recurrence:

Try not to store food for more than 2-4 months and, of course, do not store supplies that have passed their expiration date.
Store foods you rarely use in the refrigerator.
Buy dry foods in small quantities so that you can eat them within a couple of months.
Buy groceries only from well-known manufacturers and if possible, check the quality of goods in the store. For fidelity, freshly bought cereals, cereals, flour, nuts, dried fruits and other products, freeze for 3-4 days (in dry form).
Keep pet food, such as bird seeds or, say, bait for fishing, away from the kitchen.

Moth can be fought in different ways - using folk ways, chemicals: aerosols, fumigators, traps. There are many ways, you just have to choose.

Chemicals are considered potent because they are designed to quickly or even instantly repel or kill pests.

There are 30 species of moths, conditionally it can be divided into room and kitchen. As the name implies, the room eats woolen things, fur and upholstery of sofas, and even wood (larvae). The kitchen specializes in products.

Consider options for how to get rid of moths in an apartment.

In our homes the most unpleasant of small midges This:

fur coats;
cereals;
carpet;
clothes;
felt;
furniture.

In these species fodder base may be the same, for example, the larvae of the clothes butterfly also eat the skin. They are also called skin-eaters. It is especially unpleasant to pull out winter shoes and find that the fur or skin has been beaten by moths. Kitchen larvae, in addition to cereals, also eat dried fruits.

Advice! The easiest way against midges is to use one of the popular chemicals. When only adults live in the house, this is ideal. If there are children and animals, then you should start with folk methods.

Consider effective methods of dealing with malicious midges, which have been known since ancient times. Even our grandmothers recommended using mainly vegetable raw materials.

We carry out prevention and destroy the mole

As practice shows, the fight against moths shows completely unexpected results, which depend on the means used and the correctness of their application.

It is difficult to answer unambiguously which of these methods is more effective. All methods of dealing with white moths should be considered in more detail.

These funds are plugged into the outlet, after which a rather pleasant aroma begins to spread around the room. People usually do not have an allergy to them, but the moth reacts extremely negatively. However, devices do not act on midges as quickly as aerosols.

The best fumigators:

Let's take a closer look at some.

Fumigator Mosquitall

The device operates similarly to other fumigators. After plugging into the outlet, the liquid will warm up, and the aroma will begin to spread throughout the room. Means effective

There is Mosquitall with plates. They are sold as a set. One is valid for 12 hours. If desired, you can open the windows wide open. The tool will affect the mole with the same efficiency.

For a package of a fumigator (30 liners), you will give about 180 rubles. Mosquitall in the form of a 200 ml liquid will cost 100 rubles. The means are powerful.

Fumigator Raid

The device works with both the liquid reservoir and the plates. It perfectly destroys moths that feast on cereals and other food, furniture and your clothes.

In the kit you will find a device adapted for the evaporation of liquid, plus 10 pieces of plates. It costs 130 rubles.

Fumigator "Raptor"

You can buy it in liquid form or in wafer form. There will be no smell from it in the room.

A device with liquid costs about 200 rubles. Consumed sparingly.

Information! You can leave the fumigators on for the whole day or night, or just 1 hour a day.

You can get moths out of the house with drugs:

"Desmol";
"Supromite";
"Antimol";
"Armol";
"Raid of the Andes";
"Molemore";
"Suprosol";
"Moskitol";
"Trap";
"Raid antimol", etc.

These anti-grinding preparations either do not smell at all, or have a pleasant aroma. Before use, be sure to read the instructions. It will become clear to you when the room can be ventilated after applying the product.

After opening the can, you can use the anti-moth preparation for six months. The products smell most often of lemon or lilac, chamomile or tangerine. The lavender fragrance is also popular.

Aerosols are easy to use, smell good. Active substance most formulations contain permethrin, which is toxic to moths. The butterfly inhales the drug and dies, and the drug also destroys eggs with larvae. Aerosol needs to be treated with shelves where children's and your things are stored.

We offer you to get acquainted in more detail with some effective chemicals that destroy moths.

"Armol"

This is a prophylactic that destroys both moths and skin beetles. They can sprinkle fur or clothes from any material. There will be no stains from the product.

An open remedy is valid for six months. Smells like lavender.

"Armol Expert" also sells well. The composition is the same, but the liquid does not smell of anything. This drug is used when processing things that are stored in a warehouse or exhibited at an exhibition. For a 165 ml can, you will give about 65 rubles.

"Raptor"

The product smells a little like lemon. Apply it to the walls or shelves, it protects clothes for up to 1 year. If a moth inhales a chemical, it will soon die. A bottle of 175 ml costs 90 rubles.

Their device is simple and is a flat box in which there are slots on all four sides. That's where the insects go.

Inside the box there is a viscous, catching substance, on which pests come across, sticking. The device is safe for humans. You need to install it inside bedside tables, cabinets or anywhere else.

Popular traps:

Swissinno. Includes 2 pencil cases. It costs about 750 rubles;
Aeroxon. Sold with 2 pencil cases. Price - 400 rubles;
Argus. Has 6 pencil cases. The cost is 150 rubles.

Now you know what anti-moth remedies exist. You can use folk remedy or fumigator, aerosol, trap. The main thing is to destroy the room or kitchen moth in the apartment.

When you use any insect repellant, try not to exceed the recommended doses. Do not spray near fire. Do not forget to dry things in the summer, and take them out in the cold in the winter.

At least once in a lifetime, every person faced the problem of how to get rid of moths in an apartment. These annoying and harmful insects capable of causing great harm not only favorite things, but also products. The appearance of a nondescript butterfly in an apartment can spoil the mood of all the inhabitants for a long time, because not only material values are under threat, but also family budget. Therefore, pest control is a priority at the first sign of its appearance in the room.

Moth - general information

wardrobe;
fur coat;
felt;
furniture;
carpet;
cereal;
and other varieties.

To simplify and generalize the classification, two most common subspecies can be distinguished - clothes and food moth. Adult representatives of these domestic insects have small size not exceeding 15 mm. They have an unsightly grayish color. Only males can fly, but they do not do it very skillfully. Females do not use wings. They are smaller in size than the males.

The main harm is caused not by the flying moth in the house, but by its larvae and caterpillars, which, thanks to the powerful mouth apparatus, can continuously eat everything and in large quantities. They live near a food source or directly in it. Everyone leads a sedentary lifestyle and spends all the time in one place before turning into a butterfly. Having turned into an adult, they stop eating, so their lifespan is too short. The rest of the time the moth spends only on reproduction.

An adult individual has the ability to mate already on the second day after its appearance. The female places the clutch in secluded safe places located in close proximity to the source of food, which is necessary for future larvae. Butterfly moths can lay up to 150 eggs at a time. For the appearance of an insect nest, one fertilized individual is enough and comfortable conditions for reproduction.

Causes and main signs of the appearance of moths

You will get rid of moths if you know the causes and signs that indicate the presence of a pest in the house. The main options are:

Before deciding how to get rid of moths at home, you need to find out where it started. natural materials or some type of food.

An audit in kitchen cabinets will make it possible to detect the source of the pest's spread through rather characteristic cobwebs and small worms in cereals, flour or dried fruits. by the most right decision will get rid of contaminated products. After that, rinse thoroughly kitchen set, ventilate and dry its interior. If the degree of food contamination is not very high, then it is recommended to heat it at a high temperature in an oven or other ovens. The thoroughness and accuracy of the measures taken will allow you to get rid of the food moth the first time.

To identify the habitats of clothes or furniture moths also does not represent special work. To do this, you must perform the following steps:

All these activities will be a reliable help in solving the extremely important problem of how to get rid of moths in an apartment.

The main methods of dealing with moths at home

The long-term struggle with a domestic pest has made it possible to develop a set of tools and methods to get rid of moths. The most commonly used are:

the use of insecticidal preparations and;
call for special services.

Heat treatment of the apartment

Harmful insects feel most comfortable in the temperature range, which is between -5°C and +45°C. If these parameters change drastically, then this will kill the entire brood. Thermal agents include:

Freezing the room for several hours. This tool will help get rid of adults and larvae.
Important! Precautions must be taken to prevent damage to the heating system.
Processing with steam or washing items at maximum allowable temperatures. Furniture and carpets must be treated with special household hair dryers or steam generators.
Post fur clothes in cold rooms to get rid of moths.

These funds are quite effective and, with a small degree of infection, will allow you to get rid of moths in the apartment.

Chemicals

The best result in the fight against clothes moths can be obtained if you use effective insecticidal preparations at home on your own with the strictest observance of safety measures. There is a rich arsenal of products on sale, such as aerosols, fumigators and repellent sections. Consider in more detail the line of these devices:

High effective means allow you to permanently get rid of a household pest.

Folk recipes

You need to poison moths quickly using effective methods. But if there are small children, pets or people suffering from allergic diseases in the house, then in this case it is best to get rid of insects by using a folk remedy for moths. People widely use as natural repellents:

dried lavender grass with flowers, due to its specific smell, expels insects forever;
citrus peels, tobacco, wormwood, leaves walnut and chestnuts;
geranium will provide peace in the house;
lavender oil applied to tampons can kill adults.

Professional exterminators

If all the above methods and means did not help get rid of moths and the question of how to remove the pest remains open, then you will have to seek help from specialists. Professional exterminators know how to kill pests quickly and with a high degree of efficiency. To treat the premises, they use preparations based on natural oils that have an unpleasant specific odor. Specialists will competently select the remedy and carefully process the infected room, which will allow you to get rid of moths forever.

A moth is called a tiny butterfly, which, despite its meager size, causes tremendous harm and inconvenience to the owners of the dwelling. The result of the work of this insect is hopelessly spoiled things and food.

This is a keratophage, that is, an insect that eats the keratins of the hair cover, the remains of organic substances, this can be found exactly where a person lives.

The butterfly itself is a harmless creature. From the eggs laid, caterpillars appear, which are so voracious that they spoil things and food until they turn into butterflies.

Reasons for the appearance of moths

Many mistakenly assume that the appearance of pests is due to the uncleanliness of the housewives. This is far from true. The insect lives where there is something to eat. If we take into account the fact that they are practically omnivorous, there are a huge number of options for its food.

Three main reasons can be identified:

Gets into the living quarters along with food purchased in stores.
Can penetrate through open door or fly out the window.
Get through the ventilation window from the neighbors.

Quite often it is observed that warehouses in stores or factories - manufacturers do not correspond sanitary standards. Therefore, one should be extremely careful about products that are sold with discounts or promotions. By purchasing products for the promotion, you can bring home harmful insects on your own.

This can be attributed to the most common reasons.

In the living room there are more than 14 varieties of these butterflies. Although they have some differences between themselves, in nutrition, the number of offspring, the main signs of their vital activity are almost the same.

Refers to pests that differ in a small cycle of their development. With humidity suitable for their comfortable living, the period between laying eggs is from 1.5 to 2 months.

Most Better conditions for development, this is a temperature up to 25 0 С, humidity more than 50%. If such conditions are observed indoors, the formation occurs much faster, and it becomes more difficult to get rid of pests.

Adults cannot eat: their digestive system does not work, oral cavity not developed. Adult butterflies live for about a week. They mate already on the second day, after leaving the state of the chrysalis.

During the few days left to live, females lay 100 to 200 eggs in places where the offspring will have enough food for a comfortable stay. Males during this period look for other females for mating, otherwise they die.

Moths can lay eggs all year round, the seasons are not an obstacle for them.

If we take into account the stage of development of the larvae, the insect lives for a month and a half.

Stories from our readers!
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How to get rid of food moth?

If a food moth is found in the cabinets, then, first of all, you should get rid of the products where it was located. It is necessary to check all bulk products, because they can start

After a thorough audit is made, you can process cabinets and shelves according to folk remedies:

Arrange orange and lemon peels in the corners of cabinets, and treat with aroma oils of these fruits.
Wash the entire surface well with soapy water, treat all hard-to-reach places with vinegar.
Place garlic cloves in containers with cereals, this will help to get rid of uninvited guests for a long time. It is worth noting that on taste qualities products will not be affected.
The pest does not like the smell of bay leaves. It is necessary to put the spice in the jars and containers where the products are stored and the moth will not appear.
Soak cotton pads with geranium, wild rosemary, basil oils and treat well all places where pests may be.
In places where food is stored, put sprigs of wormwood and this smell will get rid of pests.
Walnut leaves have a specific smell. It is enough to put fresh leaves in cabinets, this will discourage pests from appearing in such places for a long time.
Camphor oil and natural camphor will not allow insects to even come close to the treated area.
If tobacco is placed on the shelves, it will drive away the moth for a long time.
After a thorough cleaning, you can simply sprinkle perfume in the closet. The insect does not tolerate strong odors and any of them will help get rid of pests. If things in the closet began to smell unpleasant, , can be found here.

Getting rid of domestic moths

There are many varieties in nature. Some of them are found in residential areas.

In order to choose effective method struggle, their subspecies should first be determined. To choose a way to deal with them, you need to determine the place of their residence. They are divided into domestic and agricultural.

fur moth

To get rid of or prevent the appearance of fur coat pests, the cabinets in which they are placed on summer period fur coats and hats, it is necessary to periodically sort out, inspect and ventilate:

The moth does not tolerate temperature changes, therefore, in sunlight or, on the contrary, frost, the larvae die.
Pests like to live in polluted places, therefore, at the end of the season, things should be dry-cleaned or washed by yourself (unless otherwise specified in the instructions).
After processing, put things in special bags, along the way put aroma substances there.
It is worth noting that the larvae, as well as the butterflies themselves, do not tolerate the smell of fresh newspapers. Therefore, you should put them in your pockets and sleeves.
You can also arrange plants on shelves and in pockets that have pungent odors.
The wardrobe should be freed from the items in them, washed well with laundry soap, and left to dry empty for several days. Etch with dichlorvos, and hang things up.

Clothes moth

The larva of a clothes pest does not differ from a fur coat. The butterfly itself is much larger. The peculiarity of the species is long duration life.

The female, throughout her life, lays eggs, in total she can produce up to 200 pieces. It is the larvae, at all their stages of development, that make holes in all things that include wool.

Having settled in the folds of clothes, the caterpillars eat things from the inside, while leaving very thin layer fabrics. For this reason, the defect of the thing does not immediately become noticeable.

There are a lot of recipes to get rid of these pests.

If you compare them, you get 2 types:

Chemical. These include fumigators (naphthalene is included in the composition), they effectively scare away, and then kill pests. It is necessary to place the tool in the closet. Over time, it will begin to evaporate, while expelling pests, after destroying them.

They also include aerosols. Everyone is treated with the drug problem areas where pests may be. When used, they die. However, there is a drawback - a short time period of exposure.

Folk. All people's councils come down to the fact that it is necessary to sort things out, process them with strongly smelling plants, vinegar.

The temperature effect helps a lot: location in the bright sun or placement in the cold. Under such conditions, the larvae quickly die.

Buffalo bug

The pest can stay in carpets for a long time.

It is harder to get rid of it than, for example, food.

The first thing to do is to take it outside and carefully knock it out.
Then treat with a thick solution with the addition of laundry soap. Gently make sure that the foam reaches the base of the carpet, this is where the larvae are located.
You need to leave the carpet outdoors for a few days.
The moth is afraid of frost and the scorching sun, so carpets should be kept outside.
For prevention, use lavender oil. Gotta drop it in different places, the smell from the coating will be pleasant, and the larvae will leave or die.

furniture moth

According to their characteristics, furniture pests are very similar to dress individuals. The methods of struggle are similar.

On a production scale, the following are produced:

Produce treatment with aerosol preparations and wet cleaning.
Disinsection and fumigation with the addition of gases are carried out.

You can get rid of pest larvae in various ways:

Universal anti-moth preparations

The following are successfully applied to the list of drugs that destroy insects and their larvae:

Fumigators. No need to look for a separate drug specifically for moths, you can use a mosquito repellent. It will destroy pests with the same effect.
Sections. They are made on the basis of essential oils, it has no chemical components. Available in the form of tablets that can be placed in cabinets and on shelves.
Aerosols. Made on the basis of chemical components, human health can be harmful. They are mainly used for processing fur and wool products, shelves and dressing rooms.

Folk remedies for moths

The fight against harmful insects can be carried out with the help of chemicals purchased in stores. However, there is no guarantee that they will completely get rid of the larvae, they can only destroy butterflies.

In addition, drugs with a chemical content are harmful to the health of those around them. It is in such cases that they help folk recipes and tips.

Before you start the fight, you should sort out and shake up all things, find the larvae and immediately destroy them, throw away the spoiled things.

After that, treat cabinets and floors, use some products that are in the house.

If products are already affected, they should be discarded immediately.. Next, wash the location well with soapy water and ventilate the room and cabinets well.
Treat all cracks in cabinets with vinegar, close the kitchen for about an hour, then ventilate well. The moth does not tolerate the smell of vinegar.
Arrange sprigs of wormwood, geranium or mint in wardrobes and on kitchen shelves. Plants can be placed in bunches or wrapped in a cloth.
Citrus peels are great. They should be laid out in cabinets and on shelves. As it dries, change to new ones.
After the general cleaning, lay out soap with a pungent odor on the shelves or drip fragrant essential oil.
For prevention, plant a geranium flower in the apartment. It has a pungent odor, the moth categorically does not digest it.
Perfectly helps wiping the shelves with a solution ammonia(1 tablespoon per 1 liter of water).

How to prevent the appearance of moths?

In order for it not to appear in the apartment, it is necessary to follow some elementary steps.

They are as follows:

Purchased in outlets food, should be checked immediately for the presence of larvae.
Food must be kept in tight, closed containers. must be in a dry place. Plastic bags they are not suitable for storing food, because they do not save from attack, they are not an obstacle.
Periodically, approximately once every 2 months, wardrobes should be inspected and ventilated, and general cleaning should be carried out.
Clothes placed in wardrobes must be dry and clean. Fur garments should be regularly aired and dried in the sun.
More carefully, you need to wash the details of clothing loved by butterflies: collars, cuffs, frills, folds.

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