Flower which leaves similar to acacia. White acacia tree: beneficial properties and harm

Acacia is recognizable by fragrant flowering and original leafy compositions on the branches. Not everyone knows that this is one of the most common trees on the planet. It grows on every continent except Antarctica. There are at least 500 types of acacia in the world. Among themselves, they differ in shades of flowers and leaves, height, size and shape of the crown. This material contains a description and photos of the most popular varieties.

Robinia and its varieties

White acacia or Robinia false acacia was brought to Europe from North America.

She successfully acclimatized and became in demand in the middle lane. This type of acacia in the form of a tree or shrub is planted on flat areas with a lack of moisture, since the plant:

• drought-resistant;
• strengthens the soil;
• protects other plants from the wind.

Attention! The white locust is growing fast. In a couple of years, you can ennoble a wild steppe area with it.

Description:

• height - up to 20-25 m;
• krone - openwork, flat;

• leaves - thin, oblong;
• green color - pale, with a silvery sheen;
• spike length - 4-5 cm;
• flowers - white or cream;
• blooms in April-May, with a sweet aroma.

Attention! The tree reaches its maximum height in regions with a warm climate. Important condition- Sufficient hydration.

Plantings from such plants look decorative. In addition, their wood is hard, strong and not prone to cracking and rotting. Such raw materials are valued at the level of ash or oak. Wood is used in carpentry, because it is easy to polish and does not lose its presentability under the influence of sunlight.

The white acacia has several subspecies that differ from each other:

• New Mexican;
• Adhesive;
• Bristly-haired.

The differences between them are in some features of the structure of the leaf and shoots. In height, bristle-haired Robinia is the lowest, not higher than 3 m. It has purple or lilac inflorescences. The rest of the trees are white.

Pink and Crimean varieties. Mimosa

pink acacia is different lush bloom. The name of the tree was determined by bright flowers. At the same time, the characteristic aroma from them is barely perceptible. IN southern regions from in early spring pink acacia can bloom twice - in April and in September. In the normal state, this period falls on May. Other features:

• height - 7-12 m;
• krone - wide;
• bark - brown, smooth;

• leaves - long, complex in structure, rich green;
• spines - large, white, but soft to the touch.

Attention! The pink variety is called the most unpretentious in the family. The tree copes with summer heat, and with a decrease in temperature to -30°C.

Acacia silver refers to evergreen crops. It is well known by the name mimosa. The plant is native to Australia. Associated with this is not quite typical for the northern hemisphere growing season. Therefore, mimosa is cultivated in the southern regions: the Caucasus, middle Asia, Mediterranean coast.

Other Features:

1. The crown forms a spreading umbrella. It consists of long feather-shaped carved leaves.
2. It grows up to 10-12 m. The trunk is covered with smooth gray-brown bark.
3. Flowering of this type of acacia occurs in February and lasts about a month. The tree throws out inflorescences - densely filled panicles of bright yellow pompoms (0.5-0.8 mm in diameter).

Crimean (silk) acacia or Lankaran albition is beautiful with openwork foliage. This property of greenery gives an abundance of thin white veins. Leaves curl up at night. The Crimean variety also blooms in an original way. Fluffy flowers consist of many thin petals and resemble a dandelion, only they are painted in pink or scarlet. In the flowering phase, the tree emits a pleasant smell. The maximum height of the plant is 12 m. It is quite demanding for care. Grow a crop on dry soils with an abundance of sunlight. For cool northern regions she doesn't fit.

Other types of wood

Among other acacias demanded by gardeners - Chinese. It is a sprawling shrub up to 10 m high. The leaves are small, folded in pairs. During flowering, the bush is densely covered with bright fluffy inflorescences. The aroma is reminiscent of violet and raspberry. chinese look acacia grows in warm regions where there is no risk of frost on the ground during the warm season.

Lankaran

Armed or paradoxical acacia unusual for its miniature size. This shrub grows only up to 1-3 m. Its leaves are asymmetrical, with a silvery sheen. Their length is up to 2.5 cm. The pointed stipule of the plant replaces the thorn. The armed variety blooms in April, producing colorful yellow flowers.

Advice. Due to its size, this type of acacia is used as an ampel culture.

Sophora or variety Japanese- just like the classic acacia, belongs to the legume family. The tree grows up to 25 m. It has no thorns. Lush paniculate inflorescences of long flowers provide him with a special decorative effect. From the side, the crown of the tree seems weightless. Flowering occurs in mid-summer.

willow- Another representative of evergreen acacias. The culture has a spreading crown about 8 m in size. There are no thorns, the leaves are long and narrow, dark green. The branches are thin, hanging down. In the flowering phase, it forms bright yellow balls-inflorescences.

Acacia - thermophilic culture. But many of its species are adapted for growing in cool climates. Most often, the tree is unpretentious and hardy under minimally suitable conditions.

Maya ALEKSANDROVA, Senior Researcher, Department of Dendrology, GBS RAS

Someone considers this tree similar to an acacia or a mountain ash, others compare its large carved leaves with palm branches. In any case sumakh - very showy plant and a great find for those who are engaged in decorating the site.

In summer sumac is lacy and “light”, and in autumn its branches become bright, like flames - orange, red, purple. Good sumac and in group plantings, and as a tapeworm.

But if desired, this tree can also be found practical use- its tenacious roots are able to fix the soil of ravines and screes.

As is often the case, conflicting rumors often circulate about everything new and little known. Sumac is no exception. Therefore, many fear that this heat-loving plant freezes out in the middle lane, others argue that, on the contrary, it grows very strongly, clogging the territory of the garden. Some believe that sumacs are extremely poisonous, others, on the contrary, that they are used in gastronomy.

big family

Genus ( Rhus) belongs to the sumac family (Anacardiaceae) and has 120-150 species. Most of them grow in South Africa, but they are also found in the temperate and subtropical zones of North America, Europe and Asia. Most often these are low deciduous, less often evergreen trees, there are shrubs and lianas among them.

The flowers of most sumacs are rather small, inconspicuous, greenish or orange-yellow, collected in spike-shaped inflorescences or panicles. But it is not they that attract attention, but the leaves, in some species reaching half a meter in length.

Many types of sumacs are very attractive, but, unfortunately, it is not yet clear how they tolerate frosts. middle lane. Grows well in the south of Russia sumac naked (R.glabra). Sumac leather, tanning (R.coriaria) adorns the rocky slopes of the mountains of the Crimea and the Caucasus. interesting sumac fragrant, fragrant (R.aromatic) is a creeping shrub whose odorous shoots reach a meter in length.

Among the sumacs there are also dangerous, poisonous species, when growing which you need to be especially careful, and it is better not to use it in the garden at all. They are separated into a separate group called toxicodendrons (Toxicodendron).

Acetic tree

In the conditions of the middle lane, only one type of sumac is suitable for landscaping - fluffy sumac (R.typhina). True, it also freezes slightly with us, but it recovers well in the spring.

Fluffy sumac, also known as s. virginsky, s. velvet, s. deer-horned, vinegar tree is an original and graceful plant, reaching a height of 10 m. It has an openwork crown, and thick, densely pubescent light brown shoots resemble deer antlers. The velvety surface of the long leaves is emphasized by a whitish-matte coating from below. Autumn coloring includes a whole fiery palette of shades - from pale orange to deep burgundy. Large yellowish-green staminate flowers are collected in loose panicles, and bright red pistillate flowers are dense. A lot of butterflies and bees always hover over the flowering sumac. Beautiful and cone-shaped fruits that attract birds.

Fluffy sumac is unpretentious, tolerates drought well, and is resistant to air pollution, which is very valuable in urban greening. But it can also be an “aggressor”: due to the root offspring of plants, it can quickly spread, capturing the surrounding territory.

There is a form (f. dessecta) with dissected lacy leaves, but their autumn color is less bright, yellow tones predominate. The crown is graceful, the tree looks like a tree fern. These plants are best propagated. seed way. Trees grown from seeds have a more slender trunk and a better developed root system.

And, finally, the form with deep-toothed lanceolate leaves is called - lanceolate (f.laciniata).

Landing

Sumac prefers lighted areas, but can tolerate some shade. It grows on any soil, withstands its salinization and tolerates excess lime, acidity 5.5-7.5. soil mixture prepared from leafy soil, coarse sand and humus in a ratio of 1:2:1.

For planting in a permanent place, three-year-old seedlings are best suited. Since fluffy sumac is a dioecious plant, both male and female individuals must be planted to obtain seeds. Plants tolerate spring transplanting well. root collar deepen by 3-5 cm. It is enough to maintain a distance of 1-2 m between plants. When planting and in the next three days, watering is necessary.

Caring for sumac will not cause difficulties. The only thing is that you need to loosen and weed the near-trunk circle very carefully, since even a slight damage to the root system leads to the formation of new plants. It is better to immediately mulch the soil around with sawdust or wood chips with a layer of 5-7 cm.

Only young plants should be watered in dry weather. Mature trees do not need watering.
It is enough to feed sumac once a year - in early spring, adding nitroammophoska at the rate of 30 g per 1 sq. m.

In the spring, dry shoots and frosted ends of branches are removed. To prevent the branches from stretching and not being exposed, the bushes are regularly trimmed. When pruning the shoots, a thick yellowish juice is released, gradually blackening and hardening.

In preparation for winter, the near-stem circles of plants are only sprinkled with foliage. In the spring, the shelter is removed.
Plants begin to bloom and bear fruit in the fourth or fifth year of life. After fifteen to twenty years, the plant dies off, but its life continues due to root growth.

Diseases

Most often, sumacs suffer from fungal diseases that lead to the drying of shoots. But this happens during the flowering period and only when high humidity and a sharp drop in temperature.

reproduction

The easiest way to propagate sumac is by vegetative-root offspring or rooted offshoots. Green cuttings root poorly.

And you can also seeds - directly into the ground. They grow, especially in the first year of life, quite quickly. Annual seedlings have a height of 2-2.5 m.

The only difficulty is that sumac seeds have a very hard shell. To destroy it, the seeds are immersed for 50 minutes in concentrated sulfuric acid and then scalded with boiling water. After such a procedure, seedlings appear on the 20-30th day. Can be sown without acid treatment, in spring after two months of stratification or in autumn. But then in the first year after sowing, only single shoots will appear.

BY THE WAY

Sumac is a valuable technical plant containing tannins used in leather processing. Especially a lot of them are found in the leaves of tannic sumac. From them, as from the bark and roots, they make dyes for silk fabrics. The shell of the fruit contains wax - the raw material for a particularly valuable varnish. Dense multi-colored sumac wood (shades from yellow to orange-red) is suitable for turnery and small decorative crafts.

The Indians have long used an extract from sumac fruits as a food seasoning that tastes like vinegar, so in their homeland fluffy sumac is called the vinegar tree. The skin of the fruit containing tartaric acid, - the original seasoning for meat. Sumac is also used in winemaking.

Cannot be grown in the garden toxicodendron orientalis (T.orientalis), causing burns that do not heal for a long time when touched. In nature, it grows on Sakhalin, the Kuriles, in Japan and China, and in "captivity" they are found in the collections of botanical gardens and among amateurs. exotic plants. From afar, it is better to admire other toxicodendrons: so hairy (T.trichocarpa), t. rooting (T.radicans), t. lacquer (T.vernix).

(amorpha)- “shapeless” - was given to this bean bush by Carl Linnaeus due to the “irregular” shape of the flower corolla, which has only one sail. A flower, devoid of most of the details put to it, really looks strange. If in peas and lupine the stamens are “disguised” inside the corolla, then in amorphous they stick out in plain sight - yellow on a blue background. The amorphous inflorescence is also exotic - a dense narrow-conical panicle.

Despite all the above "defects", amorpha is one of the most beautiful flowering shrubs in its family.

Endure - fall in love?

Our country garden is diverse in its relief, soil conditions, and lighting options. Thanks to the unique microclimate, plants take root in it, which, according to book information, are risky to plant even in Voronezh. The subtropical paulownia, for example, has been growing since 2004, and there has not yet been any signal from it that it might ever get tired of it. Belamkanda, which connoisseurs consider extremely fastidious, not only grows, but also generates germinating seeds. Magnolia kobus practically does not freeze with wood, and blooms every year. And once every 3-4 years - scree.

In fact, in terms of the reliability of exotic shrub trees, I am a pragmatic skeptic, and I am not fourteen years old to be a reckless optimist. I understand perfectly well that any of the listed persons may freeze one day. And that's not what you've seen!

About amorph in the old book it is written in black and white: "withstands frosts down to -18 o C." Another source gives her a little more - minus 20 o C. - How does this shrub endure minus -30 o C without signs of freezing, and only slightly freezes at -35 o C !? - I ask a rhetorical question. My version of the answer - the above data on the frost resistance of amorpha were blindly borrowed by the authors from foreign sources. I myself once subtracted the same figure -18 o C in a transfer English book. Amorpha there, by the way, united in one company with strawberry tree and palm-shaped maple - and Santa Claus, indeed, is not a comrade for these guys.

This pretty shrub appeared in our family garden so long ago that no one can remember where it actually came from. Since the topography of the site is reminiscent of mountainous Switzerland, and the soils are very diverse, I tested amorphous in the most opposite conditions. It turned out that she agrees to grow even under the canopy of trees, on a cold, light-loamy northern slope. But the shrub reached its most magnificent development on a completely open southern slope with sandy loamy soil. At the same time, no matter where the amorpha grew, not a single plant not only fell out, but practically did not freeze.

In general, not everything that “you can’t cut down with an ax” can be trusted!

Acacias: white, yellow, Amur ... Let there be also blue!

Russians habitually operate with the word "acacia", not even suspecting that those whom they mean have nothing to do with real acacias. Under the name of the yellow acacia, we have a tree-like caragana (Caragana arborescens). The name white locust firmly clung to the black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) . Amur acacia is commonly called Amur maakia (Maachia amurensis).

Why do these three perform under pseudonyms? Everything is explained by the similarity of their leaves with the leaves of real acacias. (Acacia). And they are usually large in acacias, and have a complex doubly pinnate structure, like fronds in some ferns. In this case, the final lobes of the leaves look like small (or very small) oval leaflets. There are often several hundred such leaves on one sheet. Imaginary acacias also have complex leaves, but they are significantly inferior to the real ones both in the size of the leaves and the number of shares in them. Caragana has 8-14 of them, Robinia has 7-19, Maakia has from 11 to 23.

But let us finally turn to our heroine amorphe. Her leaves are also pinnately dissected, and in the number of leaves (from 13 to 41) she surpasses all the above-named "acacias". It seems to whom, if not her, to be called an acacia? If the amorpha could speak, she herself would probably protest against her dissonant name:

Don't call me that! Why am I worse than others? Call me acacia. Blue acacia!

So, let's agree from now on. There is no amorphous shrub, let's forget this strange name. It doesn't suit beauty. "Blue acacia" - that's how you should call this shrub!

For you to know

Genus acacia (Acacia) in the legume family is one of the largest (more than 1300 species). Real acacias are, as a rule, trees, less often shrubs adapted to the hot climate of deserts and savannahs. Russians for the most part have no idea about real acacias. The only acacia that an ordinary Russian can see is the well-known "mimosa", she is a silver acacia (Acaciadealbata), a tree native to Australia, widely cultivated in Transcaucasia.

Behind beneficial features white acacia is valued not only in landscape design but also in medicine and even in cooking. In this plant and leaves, and bark, and flowers, and fruits have many benefits. White acacia is not quite the correct name. It has long taken root in the Russian language. But in fact, this is the name of a tree that simply belongs to the same legume family and has a similar structure of inflorescences. At the same time, it is a false acacia, and its correct name is Robinia. It does not come from Australia, but from North America, from where it came to Paris more than 300 years ago and quickly spread throughout all the countries of Southern Europe.

Acacia, robinia, pseudoacacia - all this is the same plant

Acacia, robinia, pseudoacacia - all this is one and the same plant. It belongs to the legume family. Its characteristic: a good honey plant, the flowers of which have a strong pleasant aroma. The plant has a rounded crown. In the wild, it can grow up to 20 m in height, and on open space and up to 30 m. The bark of the tree is gray-brown in color, it can be of a darker shade, its surface is characterized by deep cracks. This is a long-lived plant, it can live for about 300 years.

There are several types. The description of Robinia gives such characteristics plants: spreading openwork crown and leaves resembling feathers. This tree blooms at the very end of spring or early summer. But the timing depends on the climate, and there are regions in which it can occur in July. The flowers of pseudoacacia are white, although there are varieties with pinkish petals. Robinia is a honey plant, and the sweet smell of its flowers with hints of bergamot attracts many insects for pollination, including butterflies. The fruits of the tree are oblong flat pods, inside of which there are seeds (from 3 to 15 pcs.). They ripen in late September or early October and can hang on the tree all winter.

Since the tree belongs to the legume family, the seeds are slightly shaped like beans. They are distinguished by a smooth, shiny dark brown or mottled surface, although an olive tint is also possible.

At one time in Europe, they tried to use them in cooking as legumes, but this did not take root.

Acacia white - very beautiful plant. It is widely used in landscape design. Are used different types. This may be Robinia sticky with its rounded shape and slightly sticky leaves due to the fact that they have a lot of glandular hairs. Flowers can be white or pink-purple. Another popular variety is New Mexican Robinia. Her main feature- lack of aroma during flowering, therefore, as a honey plant, it is less valued. But in landscape design it is good, because it is less demanding, drought-resistant and hardy in frost. Pseudoacacia grow well in groups of several trees.

This tree blooms at the very end of spring or early summer.

Robinia species differ not only in the color of the buds. The shape of the crown also matters. For example, in Russia and Ukraine, Robinia Umbrakulifera, that is, spherical, is common. However, its crown has the shape of a ball only at the beginning of growth; over time, it gradually acquires some flatness. Her flowers are healing.

It is interesting that black acacia also exists in nature. But it blooms with white flowers. But her seeds are black, and the wood is valued as a raw material for the production of furniture and has a dark tint. It is found only in Australia.

Gallery: acacia (25 photos)

Healing properties of acacia (video)

What is useful acacia

Although robinia is considered one of the most popular medicinal plants, it is used not only in medicine. Acacia seeds serve as a raw material for the production of a coffee substitute. As already noted, this plant is a honey plant, and acacia honey belongs to the best varieties due to its delicate taste and aroma. White acacia flowers are also useful. They contain about 12% healing essential oils and are widely used in the perfume industry.

Robinia leaf is used to make some dyes. blue color. Both leaves and shoots are fed to livestock. They are useful because they contain a lot of vitamin A and ascorbic acid, and the maximum concentration is reached during the flowering period and a little later, in June and July.

The bark of the tree contains tannins with excellent characteristics, therefore it is used for leather dressing.

Chemical composition of acacia flowers

Despite the fact that Robinia is officially included in many phytotherapeutic reference books as medicinal plant, the chemical composition of its flowers is still not fully understood. Main active substances are glycosides. These include robinin and acacia, the properties of which are attributed to some of the therapeutic features of acacia. In addition, the flowers contain an essential oil used in perfumery, tannins and esters salicylic acid, thanks to them the plant has anti-inflammatory properties.

The leaves of the plant have a composition similar to flowers, although they contain not only glycosides, but also flavonoids that have antioxidant properties, that is, they have an anti-inflammatory effect and prevent premature aging of the body. The same substances are contained in the bark of the tree, only some fatty oils are added to them. IN different parts plants, including seeds, pectins are present.

All the constituent elements give reason to use acacia flowers for various purposes: it is an anti-inflammatory drug, an expectorant, and a natural antipyretic. They allow you to relieve spasms, therefore, in folk medicine, they are used to treat diseases of the joints and spine (osteochondrosis, sciatica, rheumatism), as a complex therapy for pathology of the kidneys and gallbladder. And although at one time the bark was considered poisonous, it was still recommended to lower the acidity of gastric juice (but only the bark should be from young shoots and in small quantities). A decoction of the bark is often recommended today for gastritis and peptic ulcer.

All the constituent elements give reason to use acacia flowers for various purposes: it is an anti-inflammatory medicine, an expectorant, and a natural antipyretic.

With all its excellent properties, Robinia also has a number of contraindications. IN various parts plants contain poisonous substances.

The same robinin is a toxic substance, so the dosage of acacia-based medicine should be very moderate so as not to cause poisoning.

The wood of the robin tree contains quite a lot, and in combination with other substances, it can cause unpleasant consequences - headache, nausea, vomiting, that is, all signs of intoxication. Often similar symptoms appear in people working in the harvesting of Robinia wood.

Despite the fact that Robinia is officially included in many phytotherapeutic reference books as a medicinal plant, the chemical composition of its flowers is still not fully understood.

Harvesting acacia flowers and preparing tinctures

The flowering time of this plant is June. Flowers healing properties are gaining at the very beginning. They need not be plucked, but cut off, and with whole brushes. The tree is durable, but old branches can be quite fragile, so you need to handle them very carefully.

Flowers are laid out on paper or natural fabric in a thin, even layer. Dry them natural way outdoors in the shade or in the attic. If everything is done correctly, then the dried flowers will acquire a yellowish-white tint, and the cups will remain green. Such medicinal raw materials must be preserved honey aroma and sweet taste. Store dried flowers in paper bags.

Robinia flowers can be infused with alcohol. In this case, take 2 tbsp. l. dried flowers in 250 ml of vodka or alcohol. You need to insist the remedy in a dark place. The whole process will take about 2 weeks, during which the tincture must be periodically mixed. Take the drug for different purposes. It can be an effective anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory agent, used to enhance bile secretion (half an hour after each meal, 1 tsp).

You can also prepare an ordinary infusion of flowers without an alcoholic component. In this case, 1 tbsp is taken for 1 cup of boiling water. l. dry flowers. This remedy is insisted for about an hour. Take three times a day before meals, 1 tbsp. l. This remedy is considered effective in the treatment of respiratory diseases.

Based on the inflorescences, you can make a decoction. It is made not only from fresh flowers but also from dried raw materials. For 0.5 liters of water, 1 tbsp. l. dry raw materials or twice as many fresh flowers. Boil the mixture for no longer than 3 minutes, so as not to destroy useful material. This decoction is taken for colds, preferably warm, but not hot.

A decoction is also made from the bark, but raw materials can only be collected from 2-year-old shoots. This drink is taken as a gentle laxative. It is also useful for neutralizing excess acid, helps relieve pain in stomach ulcers. The broth is prepared as follows: 1 tsp is taken for 1 cup of boiling water. bark, crushed almost to a state of powder. Boil for 1-2 minutes, then insist in a closed container for about 1 hour.

On the basis of the bark, vodka tincture is also made. It is used in some diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. For tincture, you can take alcohol, but only food. It is very important to take this remedy in the dosage recommended by the doctor, no more than 1 tsp. in a day.

From diseases of the joints, with gout and rheumatism, with some cardiovascular diseases, for example, with thrombophlebitis, an extract of acacia leaves is used. It is insisted on vodka or alcohol, since the remedy is external, then medical alcohol can be taken, up to 70%. In pharmaceuticals, such an extract is integral part many popular ointments intended for the treatment of joints.

White acacia is a valuable product (video)

Acacia honey and culinary uses

White acacia is a honey plant. Its aroma is carried by the wind over long distances and attracts bees. From this plant you can get a lot of honey. Studies have shown that from a planting area of ​​1 ha, bees collect about 1,500 kg of honey. On average, about 8 kg is collected from one tree.

That is why it is believed that Robinia false acacia is used in cooking, because this honey is considered one of them. the best views. It is characterized by a delicate smell, transparency, pleasant texture ( liquid state it can save for a long time). Does not lose its properties during crystallization useful qualities. Healing properties are explained by the chemical composition of flowers.

There is a substitute for acacia honey that can be prepared at home. It will have a pleasant taste and even partially retain its medicinal qualities. Such a product is prepared from fresh white acacia flowers and sugar syrup. It comes out like jam. For cooking, you need to take the washed flowers of white acacia and cover with sugar in a ratio of 2: 1. After some time, the flowers give juice, then you need to boil them like a regular syrup and pour into glass jars. Buds can give a slight bitterness.

The seeds can be used to make a coffee substitute. For this, only ripe seeds are taken. They are lightly fried in a pan and ground in a coffee grinder. A drink based on them can be consumed by those who, for some reason, cannot drink natural coffee.

IN medicinal purposes allowed to use the flowers, leaves and pods of the plant. Experiments have confirmed that the white locust in medicines has a diuretic and antispasmodic effect. It is used in the form of tinctures, decoctions, essential oils.

The bark of the tree contains pectins, oils, robinin. In high concentrations, these substances cause poisoning. Use very carefully in recipes. remember, that poisonous elements of acacia lose their properties when heat treatment .

Chemical composition

The tree has a rich aroma, thanks to essential oils in composition. The bark and flowers of white acacia contain the glycoside robinin. The element helps to remove toxins from the body, but at the same time it has a toxic effect (it is important to follow the dosage). Blooming flowers contain up to 1.5% of this substance, dried petals - 3.6%.

White acacia flowers also contain:

• biquercetin;
• bicrobin;
• essential and fatty oils.

Robinia bark and wood are filled with minerals. Young shoots and leaves contain vitamins A and C. There is mucus in all parts of the tree, it is she who has a beneficial effect on digestive system. And rutin in the composition of white acacia makes blood vessels in the human body stronger and more elastic.

How is robinia used in homeopathy?

In the field of traditional medicine, white acacia is almost never used due to insufficient study. chemical composition. And homeopaths, on the contrary, actively use the medicinal properties of the plant to combat many ailments.

Homeopathy is a special method of therapy that has existed for over 200 years. This is a type of alternative medicine in which treatment is carried out with the help of herbs or natural products in a minimal dosage.

What are useful, and how to apply in treatment?

Thanks to medicinal properties medicinal potions are usually prepared from the flowers, leaves or pods of white locust. Due to the toxic substances in the composition, the bark is almost never used. Roots are also not used.

flowers

The first and most useful part is the flowers. It is them healing properties most commonly used in medicine. A decoction and infusion is used for a number of pathologies and problems:

Flowers should be collected in a half-open state, dried in the fresh air.

1. To make a tincture of acacia flowers at home, you need to pour 10 g of raw materials into 200 ml of boiling water, insist and strain.
2. Another cooking option is to pour 10 g of raw materials with vodka or alcohol (100 ml), insist 2 weeks in the sun.

Use only externally for rubbing and compresses (for osteochondrosis, joint pain).

We offer you to watch a video about the benefits of white acacia flowers:

Leaves

This part is also actively used in tinctures. Acacia leaves are especially effective for gastritis and ulcers., with diseases of the stomach and duodenum.

With help alcohol tincture recovering nervous system, mood rises, headaches, insomnia, excitement stop.

Widely used for the treatment female diseases. It has an excellent effect on the body, which is affected by multiple sclerosis. Leaves are collected from the moment the white acacia begins to bloom until late autumn.(while the foliage is still green and not falling).

pods

Pods are used in medicine for the treatment and prevention of gastrointestinal diseases, to reduce the acidity of gastric juice, reduce pain with ulcers or gastritis. How to do medicinal tincture from pods?

1. Grind the pods to the desired size, hold in air until hardened.
2. Insist raw materials on 40% alcohol in a ratio of 1:10.
3. Keep for at least 15 days, shake regularly.
4. Drink 1 tsp. 3 times a day before meals.

Honey

is a rare, very tasty and unusual product. It contains a huge amount of vitamins: groups B, C, A, PP, as well as calcium, iron, zinc, iodine, magnesium. Most important property honey is a strengthening.

A delicious dessert provides reliable immune protection, resists infections, and helps to recover from illnesses. White acacia honey is an excellent antidepressant, it improves mood and makes it easy to resist stress.

- beautiful honey plant. During the flowering period (May - June), beekeepers receive up to 8 kg of honey from one plant.

We offer you to watch a video about white acacia honey:

Contraindications

All decoctions and recipes with white acacia in the composition must be taken, strictly observing the dosage. The plant has poisonous parts (, roots), which can provoke poisoning. The most dangerous part is the bark of the tree, it contains toxalbuminrobin. This element causes irritation and inflammation of the mucous membranes. That is why it is not recommended to use white locust for people who have low stomach acidity.

It is absolutely contraindicated to use white acacia recipes for pregnant women, as well as for breastfeeding. Before using products based on white acacia, it is recommended to consult a doctor.

The consequences of improper use of the plant and the fight against them

If you use white acacia incorrectly, do not follow the dosage, you can get poisoned. You can determine the overdose of the drug by the first signs:

• nausea;
• headache;
• malaise and weakness;
• drowsiness and dizziness;
• pain and burning in the stomach.

IN extreme cases hallucinations appear, cardiovascular insufficiency develops. As a result, even death is possible due to a sharp decrease in pressure.

In case of an overdose, you need to rinse the stomach with a rhinestone, drink an absorbent drug. The following is a symptomatic treatment only under medical supervision.

So, white acacia is not a pharmacopoeial plant, it is not used official medicine. But parts of this tree have found wide application in the field traditional medicine, homeopathy and aromatherapy. White locust is also used in perfumery to perfume soaps, shampoos, and fragrant acacia oil is used to make eau de toilette.

We offer you to watch a video about the use of white acacia in traditional medicine:

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