How to print your own T-shirt. T-shirt printing: the cheapest ways
| Life modern man firmly connected with the diverse and colorful world of fabrics. We choose clothes, interior items and upholstered furniture according to our taste, their design and colors are, as it were, an external continuation of our “I”. Fashionable, stylish clothes or interior design of an apartment is not only a way of self-expression of a person, a comfortable living environment, but also a kind of “message” about his personality to other people. Not always our tastes can be satisfied finished products from the store. In this case, special paints for fabrics come to the aid of a person. Modern coloring means allow you to realize your most daring fantasies. |
Do-it-yourself drawing on fabric has long ceased to be exotic. Often, for dyeing fabrics, aqueous solutions of dyes are used with the involvement of a variety of chemicals, heat treatment, and so on. However, at home this is not always convenient. We believe that the best solution for doing fabric dyeing at home, especially for beginners who want to try their hand at this kind of creativity, would be to use indelible dyes on acrylic base with ease of use, bright, saturated shades and excellent fade resistance. Combining fabric dyes such as acrylic spray paint, spray paint on water based, liners for contour drawings, pastel on fabric, for coloring, will help create a truly interesting, fashion design for your clothes, interior items or upholstered furniture. Creativity will help you to make a real masterpiece of creativity out of a faded T-shirt or an ottoman that has lost its original appearance.
How to draw on a T-shirt?
In the first part of our article, we will tell you how, using the simplest tools and dyes for fabrics, and even without special skills, you can fantastically change your clothes, giving it a unique, individual style!
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Consider the process of applying a pattern to a fabric with aerosol dyes using the example of a regular T-shirt of a uniform color. We will tell you how to give an interesting texture to the fabric of a T-shirt using the so-called "knot technique", and how to apply an original pattern to it using a stencil. Note that these two methods of working with fabric can be used both separately and perfectly combined with each other. |
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What do you need to dye a T-shirt at home?
Step_3 Lay out the T-shirt horizontally on a level surface. Carefully cover the area around the painting with old newspapers or a special covering film, fix the covering material with masking tape.
Step_4 Carefully attach the stencil to the T-shirt with double sided tape, or spray adhesive for temporary fixation . Try to ensure that the stencil fits as closely as possible to the fabric. Note that it is aerosol glue that provides the maximum tightness.
Step_5 Before starting work, shake the paint in the aerosol can well; shake it for at least 30 seconds. Apply spray paint smoothly, in a circular motion. For better coloring material, it is desirable to apply the paint at least 2 times, allowing the previous layer to dry for 10 minutes.
Step_7 Just like in the “knot technique”, you can apply patterns, ornaments or inscriptions in the form of clear, dense lines to the drawing created using a stencil using colored liners containing water-based textile paint.
Now that you've got the basics of working with fabric dyes at home using a simple t-shirt as an example, you can start experimenting with your clothes to give them an unusual, dressy look. We are sure that your imagination, multiplied by the almost limitless possibilities of a multi-color palette of paints for fabrics, will surely create interesting samples of creative thought.
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Textiles with various prints have long ceased to be in short supply. Various manufacturing companies offer a myriad of products. But today we will talk about whether it is possible to print on T-shirts at home, whether it is possible to make an exclusive item on your own. If the drawing can be printed on paper, then why not transfer it to the fabric? Let's try to create unique clothes with our own hands.
What will be needed for work?
To transfer a photo to textiles, you will need:
- Color inkjet printer.
- T-shirt.
- Iron.
- Thermal paper.
Important! The printer must be used only inkjet.
- Printing fabric must be taken good quality- cotton, without synthetic threads.
- Another important nuance. It is desirable that the fabric white color. Thermal paper has one feature: the pattern transferred from it to the fabric will be on a white background. There is also colored thermal paper on sale, you can choose it to match the shade of the fabric. However, it is not cheap.
Important! It is important that the thing sits on you not tight, but relatively loose. Otherwise, the image will crack very quickly.
Getting Started with Thermal Transfer
How to print on T-shirts at home? The technique is in many ways reminiscent of children's decals. The only difference is that to “translate” the picture onto the fabric, you will need not water, but a heated iron.
The procedure is as follows:
- Using a printer, print out the picture that you are going to transfer to textiles. Trim off unnecessary paper around the edges of the image.
Important! Before printing, using a graphics editor, flip the image “mirror”. In this case, it will be displayed on the fabric correctly. This is especially important for text.
- Lay out the T-shirt ironing board, iron the place where the drawing will be applied well.
- Place the thermal paper on the front of the T-shirt, face down.
- Heat up the iron as hot as possible. Iron the paper with an iron for 3-4 minutes.
Important! The soleplate heats up the most in the central part, so use it.
- Leave the thermal paper to cool down. Then carefully remove it from the fabric by pulling on the corner.
Important! If you see that the paint does not cling to the fabric, but to the paper, repeat the procedure again.
Do you need it?
It is generally accepted that handmade items will cost less than factory-made products. You can’t argue with the laws of political economy - most often, this is true. With a print on T-shirts, this number does not work.
Do-it-yourself T-shirt printing is an exception to the rule:
- A pack of special paper costs about 15 USD. e.
- Add to that the cost of buying a T-shirt. The cotton needs to be of good quality. On cheap Chinese things, the print quality will be appropriate.
Important! Most likely, you will have to purchase several T-shirts, since the first pancake will come out lumpy. And not the fact that only the first.
As for the services of professional drawing an image on a product, the cost of the work is only 3 USD. e. In addition, using a heat press to process a pattern cannot be compared with an iron. The image is much more stable.
Care
A T-shirt with a thermal transfer print is rather capricious in care:
- You can wash it in the machine, but at a temperature not exceeding 30 degrees.
- Before washing, the item must be turned inside out.
- The product is ironed at medium temperature, covering the pattern with tracing paper.
Important! At good care such an image will retain its original appearance even after 20 or more washes.
footage
Basically, if you like to spend different experiments at home and do needlework, then printing on T-shirts at home will be for you interesting experience. And whether you will continue to have a desire to transform your clothes in this way or not - it already depends on how well everything turns out and in what style in general you are used to dressing. In any case, good luck if you plan to bring this idea to life!
Modern fashion trends more and more dispose us to bright multi-colored drawings, bold decisions in clothes. Choice of individual colors And original design in a personal wardrobe is a great way to express yourself and a kind of message to others about the essence of your personality. Ready-to-wear is not to everyone's taste, although now there is an incredibly rich and varied selection. various items clothes. Many people prefer to personalize their own look with their own hands, decorating and altering ready-made clothes according to their tastes and preferences. In most cases, this applies to light T-shirts and T-shirts that can be decorated with original prints. Moreover, this can be done not only in specialized firms but also at home with his own hands. Consider how to make a print on a T-shirt with your own hands.
Paint selection
In order to make a high-quality print on clothes, it would be better to use acrylic-based indelible dyes. They have very bright and saturated shades, are very easy to use and are incredibly resistant to fading. Skillful combination when applying an aerosol print acrylic paint, water-based spray paints, as well as liners for drawing the contours of the picture will allow you to create an exceptional product with a beautiful image of a fashionable design or an original inscription on a T-shirt.
A creative approach to decorating a simple plain t-shirt will make you the owner of a unique piece. We offer lovers of creativity and people with a well-developed imagination to make an interesting pattern on a T-shirt. So, how to make a high-quality print on a T-shirt?
Drawing on a T-shirt at home
Even without special skills, with the help of special tools, you can give clothes a unique style and a bright personality. Consider two ways of drawing a pattern on a fabric - using a stencil and using a nodular technique. They can be used not only separately, but also in close combination with each other. For dyeing, a T-shirt is taken from natural material- cotton, silk, linen, or the product must contain no more than 20% synthetics. If the T-shirt is new, it should be washed before dyeing to remove softening additives.
Necessary tools
To create a unique attire, you will need a few improvised means. You will need these auxiliary materials:
Knot staining technique
How to make a print on a T-shirt at home using knot technique? Step-by-step instructions involve the implementation of several phased actions:
As you can see, it is quite easy to make a print on a T-shirt yourself using the knot technique. In addition, such a procedure is quite accessible to everyone at home. But it should be remembered that such a T-shirt can only be washed by hand in water at a temperature of no more than 30 degrees, after turning the product inside out.
With thermal transfer paper
Printing on a T-shirt with thermal transfer paper is even easier. This technique is quite convenient to use, and the result will undoubtedly please the owner of an exclusive thing, decorated by him with his own hand.
To create a print, you need to prepare:
- T-shirt (white)
- thermal transfer paper;
- iron.
First, decide what kind of print you want. Before you print a picture, turn it in the mirror direction. This is done so that as a result, when applied to the fabric, you get not a mirror image, but the correct display. This rule is especially important if your image has text captions.
Lay the T-shirt out on the ironing board. flatten the fabric. Take paper with a pattern printed on it. Next, cut out the image along the contour.
Then lay the paper on the fabric pattern side down. Next, turn on the iron, choosing the highest power. Then iron the paper for four to five minutes.
After that, leave the product for seven minutes to cool down. Remove the paper, it is no longer needed. Remove it carefully so that the image on the surface of the thing is not damaged.
Of course, over time, such a print will lose its presentable appearance. But sooner or later it happens to everything.
Stencil staining technique
Now let's try to master another simple technique. Next, we will tell you how to make a print on a T-shirt using a stencil.
Selection of a pattern for print
When wondering what kind of print can be made on a T-shirt, it should be noted that the pattern should not be very technically complicated. Otherwise, it will be extremely difficult to cut a good stencil and make a clear painting of the details. It should be more of a schematic drawing than piece of art. And here your imagination will come to your aid.
Let's end with some helpful tips when applying prints on clothes:
Conclusion
So, making a print on a T-shirt at home is not difficult. You will be free to experiment with your wardrobe, giving your clothes an elegant look and realizing your creative thoughts and ideas. Having practiced on simple T-shirts, you can also transform boring clothes, giving them a second life and enriching your wardrobe with new extravagant accessories.
The video narrates and depicts how to use ordinary printer and unusual cheap paper print the image on the T-shirt/fabric. In this way, the picture will last many, many washes and will not deteriorate.
Price thermal transfer paper: about 10 c.u. for 10 sheets.
If you are planning to seriously engage in thermal transfer, then you need a press, if it is still a hobby or a test of the pen, then an iron will do.
Thermal transfer happens:— Laser
— Stencil
- With film
- Inkjet
jet transfer
It means printing on inkjet printers. Moreover, if this is a household inkjet printer with conventional ink, then printing is done on special paper, which has a coating into which ink is embedded, then the paper, if necessary, is cut along the contour of the pattern, applied to the fabric with the image down and ironed. There is even paper for dark fabrics.
The advantages of this method include availability and low cost. All other indicators are solid flaws. The image is unstable, the colors quickly fade and wash out. To the touch, the pattern is rough and "rubber".
Sublimation (the second way to print with an inkjet printer)
Sublimation is the process of the transition of a substance from a solid state to a gaseous state, bypassing the liquid phase. There are various sublimation inks that are poured into an inkjet printer in CISS or refillable cartridges, and the printer must be of the EPSON brand due to the design of its print heads.
Then it prints mirror reflection on paper, dried and with the help of a press (an iron is unlikely to help here) is transferred to an object with a polymer (synthetics) content of more than 70%. The paper can be ordinary, but when transferring about 30% of the ink will not transfer, and the image will turn out dull, it is best to take a special paper for sublimation or in last resort any matte photo paper.
As for sublimation printing on T-shirts, you don’t even have to try to transfer sublimation to cotton fabric - even if it does, it won’t stick.
For natural fabrics, as well as for dark fabrics, there are special films that you first weld onto the fabric, as if getting a substrate, and then sublimate it.This transfer method is perhaps the most resistant to washing. Advantages - high image stability, relative cheapness of the "start". Disadvantages - you need a separate printer, the impossibility of printing on dark fabrics without the use of films, you need a heat press, insufficient resistance to light.
Scope - production of flags, sportswear. Manufacturing metal plates(metal is special, recommended for indoor use), plates (a special plate, a special press is needed) and mugs (a special coated mug is needed, a mug press).Transfer from laser printer
Has a lot of advantages. For laser transfer, you need a color laser printer (black and white is unlikely to work, due to the high temperature of the oven) and special transfer paper.
Papers are usually divided by brand of printer and by purpose.
Paper for light fabrics - suitable for light cotton and synthetic fabrics, the latter is better to hold on to. The image is printed "in a mirror".
Dark fabric paper - the image is printed directly, after which the paper is divided into 2 parts - the substrate, which is thrown away and a thin white film with a printed image, and then welded in a press or iron.
Substrate for dark fabric - here the situation is similar to sublimation - first we transfer to a special substrate, and then transfer everything together to the fabric. The backing has an interesting velvet finish, but feels rougher to the touch. Also suitable for sublimation.
Transfer Paper hard surface– an amazing possibility of laser transfer – image transfer to ceramics, wood, metal, glass, plastic, etc. Moreover, these materials can be special coatings, however, to some extent damage to the stability of the image.
Here you definitely need a press and a special mat, which is placed on top and ensures uniform crimping of the product. By the way, ritual ovals are often made on the monuments in this way, but the durability of the image is about a year in the sun.Very interesting paper "cold decal" - before there were such decals that fell into the water and then transferred, say, to the refrigerator? Here, it's almost the same, only printed on a laser printer! As you can see, you don't need a press.
So many people transfer pictures to candles, plates, mugs and any other items. Paper is available for both light and dark surfaces.
If you need to achieve image stability, then bake the product in the oven - 15 minutes at 180C.The advantages of transferring from a laser printer: firstly, there are a lot of options, secondly, we use a “regular” color laser printer on which you can earn good money on operational printing, and thirdly, almost always on initial stage you can use an iron.
And of course, the availability of ready-made media - mouse pads, puzzles, watches and more. Disadvantages - we get a souvenir item, which is still not intended for long-term use.
For an image transferred to a light fabric, about 40 hand wash at 40C. For dark fabrics, durability is higher, but paper is noticeably more expensive. For example, an A4 sheet for a light fabric costs about 18 rubles, and for a dark one the same format is already more than 100 rubles. "cold decal", regardless of the color of the substrate - about 80 rubles. for a similar list.
With all this, profitability remains very good, the main thing is to correctly set up the process.Screen Transfer
The image is printed with the same screen process, with the same inks, but in mirror order and on special paper. When necessary, it is transferred to the fabric.
It seems that everything is simple, but what do we get - since we print on paper and not on fabric, we can use cheap manual one-color machines, even home-made ones. In case of marriage during printing, we lose only paper (about 1 euro per sheet 70x100 cm), and not fabric.
We can print "in reserve" and transfer if necessary.
We can finally print cool creative pictures and then sell them, or vice versa, buy ready-made ones and only deal with transferring (there are a lot of examples of such a business, from clothing manufacturers, especially for children, to salons for transferring images to a T-shirt of the client’s choice).
Image durability with this transfer method is identical to direct screen printing!Films
Everything is simple here - we have a film with adhesive layer, which is melted in the press and glued to the fabric.
If done correctly and selected correct option films, the bond is extremely durable, you can boil, dry clean, rub and wrinkle. Films can be welded on top of each other, different color, obtaining simple color images.
Films are smooth or velvet (flock).
The color range can be quite extensive, including fluorescent colors, metallics and reflective films.
Often the film is divided into ordinary and more expensive, for fabrics with water-repellent impregnation(umbrellas, raincoats, bags, etc.)
In order to make a custom print on a t-shirt Today there are several options. The first way to order a T-shirt with an inscription or a pattern is in an online store or in a regular offline store that prints on textiles.
Today I will tell you about independent way applying any prints on T-shirts, which can be used at home.
To create your first T-shirt print, you will need:
- thermal transfer paper Lomond
- inkjet printer for printing
- scissors
- any thermal transfer t-shirt
Thermal transfer paper for thermal transferLomond.
Today, there are several manufacturers of thermal transfer papers for creating thermal transfer images on fabrics. I opted for the company's paper lomond. It is found in almost every store selling the products of this company. It can also be found in stores that sell org. technique.
To create a print on a T-shirt, I chose paper from the Lomond series for light fabrics.
About the inkjet printer.
Thermal transfer paper requires an inkjet printer. I have a laser printer at home, so my friend was happy to help me print the image.
In the print settings, you need to set the following values:
- printing on plain paper (or thermal transfer if there is such an option)
- seal High Quality.
About images for thermal transfer.
To print on A4 paper, you need high quality images. If the drawing is low resolution, then it will be noticeable on the T-shirt.
I am a fan vector format, these images are m can be enlarged to any size without loss of quality.
You can find vector images for creating a print on a T-shirt on the Internet (although there is a danger of catching viruses on unverified sites), you can also download high-quality vector images for money on various stocks.
Go to the section, there you can download quality vector clipart for printing any size. There are free and paid options.
About a T-shirt for thermal transfer.
For thermal transfer with Lomond thermal transfer paper, any cotton fabric.
You do not need to buy a special t-shirt with a sublimation coating applied.
All you have to do is select the appropriate paper for light or dark fabrics.
A step by step guide to creating a T-shirt print.
1. On a table or ironing board, prepare an image transfer t-shirt. If you placed on the table, it is recommended to put the fabric under the T-shirt.
2. Cut off all excess along the contour of the picture, with a gap of no more than 5mm.
3. Attach the pattern as in the photo, position it on the T-shirt.
4. Carefully iron with an iron for about 90 seconds (A4 format), so that the center of the iron goes along all the edges of the paper
Do not use steam
5. Let the paper cool
6. Carefully remove the protective checkered backing.
7. Your print is ready!
Pros and cons of t-shirt print.
- to disadvantage this method can be attributed small size printed image, but now already exists t thermal transfer paper and A3 format enough for a T-shirt of any size.
— The paper manufacturer guarantees that the image transferred to the T-shirt lasts 20 washes, which is quite a lot. Next is the effect of an aged image.
— At cost, you will be in a big plus, if you make an image on a T-shirt yourself, in one package of 10 sheets of thermal transfer paper, there will be enough of them for your entire wardrobe.
- Another big plus you can attribute is that you can create an author's drawing or inscription and show your individuality.
Conclusion.
It's easy to make your own T-shirt print at home., you will need some free time, no more than half an hour, 350 rubles on thermal transfer paper, a cotton T-shirt and that's it.
Waiting for you in the comments feedback, did you manage to make a print on a T-shirt, what problems did you encounter.
Good luck expressing yourself!!!
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