What is erudition, who can be called an erudite person. Scrabble - a board game for the curious

Most often, we call smart those people who do an excellent job with their tasks, have higher education and has a broad outlook. This is indeed very characteristics high intelligence, but there are others besides them. We bet you didn't even know that you're really smart? Check the list - for sure, many items are great for your personality type.

High intelligence is almost always associated with high level empathy. Some psychologists even argue that empathy is a direct path to telepathy. No wonder smart people practically feel what the interlocutor will say now.

self control

A smart person is able to overcome his impulsiveness. Planning, refining, thinking through alternative strategies - this is what distinguishes a smart person from a stupid one. In addition, a high level of intelligence allows the wearer to take care of troubles before they even begin.

Sense of humor

Adwita Bihari of Harvard University notes that smart people are characterized by a developed sense of humor. In one study from the University of New Mexico, this conclusion is confirmed: the smarter a person, the funnier his jokes.

Concentration

Frank Zhu, a professor of psychology at Denver, believes that people who can stay focused are very smart. The corresponding study was published in 2013 in the journal Current Biology. By the way, this skill is quite possible to pump - the level of IQ will increase accordingly.

adaptability

Smart people are flexible and able to cope with any new conditions. Intelligence allows a person to quickly change their habits and their behavior in order to more effectively cope with unusual tasks and adapt to a new environment.

Night owl

It turns out that owls are smarter than larks. This was proven by psychologists back in 2009. Just do not deliberately change your mode, because it does not work.

Parallels

Think sashimi and watermelon have nothing in common? A smart person will find a connection here instantly. For example, he will say that both are eaten raw and cold! The ability to draw parallels between unrelated concepts is a key difference between a person with a well-developed intellect.

procrastination

Strangely, laziness is also a common sign of smart people. But they know how to use the hours spent on procrastination sensibly: thinking about abstract things, they give time the right idea form completely. Remember the saying “measure twice, cut once”? This is a perfect example of the procrastination of a highly intelligent person.

social phobia

Highly intelligent people show a characteristic tendency to be alone. Interestingly, recent research from the British Journal of Psychology has shown a direct link between a mild level of social phobia and high intelligence. It turned out that smart people are simply more interested in being alone - they always have something to occupy their minds with.

Curiosity

Even Albert Einstein admitted that he did not have any special talents - one indefatigable curiosity. And this is a lot! It is curiosity that pushes most scientists to make new discoveries, for the sake of the usual routine it is more difficult for a person to try.

Erudition implies active and constant self-development, because an erudite is someone who studies independently, studying information from additional and versatile sources, not limited to standard knowledge from educational literature on a general program.

What is erudition, figured out. Now another question arises - how to increase the level of erudition? The answer to this question lies in the very definition of the term - you need to be more actively engaged in your development. Be interested in everything at once. Be curious and inquisitive. observant. Quickly grasp and remember everything.

Because just like that, for the sake of prestige, it is impossible to somehow become smarter and more attentive. To do this, you need to have the appropriate character - the character of the researcher.

So, how do you develop these qualities? After all, it's not that easy! You can learn a lot of things, but not understand it. The intellect develops gradually, step by step, the type of thinking, way of thinking changes, wisdom appears.

Wherever they write about erudition, it is certainly indicated that a real erudite is brilliantly educated. Some clarification is needed here: education does not mean the number of completed universities. An educated person is not someone who has received a higher education. It's more than diplomas and the like. This is a sincere interest in the subjects studied, the desire to learn as much and as fully as possible.

There are many sources of information from where you can get the desired knowledge. Such as the:

• Books. There is a special literature for raising the intellectual level, with intricate puzzles, or philosophical, with different theories regarding some deep topics. There is also a beautiful art selection, thanks to which you can change your way of thinking, improve the beauty of speech, change your worldview. There is, for example, a great book that changes the inner world - "The Journey of a Peaceful Warrior" by Dan Millman.
• Internet. True, there is a minus here - information on the Internet is not always verified, and you cannot vouch for its reliability. Therefore, relying only on such knowledge is not entirely correct. But you can quickly find information about anything from different sources. Yes, and books in electronic form are not worse than paper ones. And you can also find articles from newspapers and magazines of past years.
• Personal observations and research. We must learn to quickly memorize new knowledge, to be able to isolate the necessary and interesting from a large stream of constantly incoming information. To notice everything around you, to be able to see the beautiful and funny. Only a truly observant person can become an erudite.
• Use someone else's experience and knowledge for your own intellectual advancement. Everyone remembers Shurik from the “Prisoner of the Caucasus”, who collected legends and toasts of the Caucasus - this is also an example of learning. You can try asking the older generation about something. Or take a course in something you've been interested in for a long time - whether it's a language or business - no matter where you start.

So, what does an erudite person mean? This is someone who does not want to stop at the standard level of development that is offered to all people. One who wants to know and understand more than others, who seeks to increase his knowledge and intellect through self-development and self-improvement. Who cannot be content with little and wants to develop their brain and increase their capabilities.

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What does an erudite person mean?

Erudition

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Erudite (from lat. Eruditio- learning, enlightenment) - comprehensive education, broad knowledge in many areas.

The word erudition comes from Latin: a scientist is considered an erudite (lat. eruditus), when classes and reading, accompanied by reflection and conclusions, crossed out all his rudeness (lat. rudis, e-(ex-)+rudis), that is, "smoothed out" his initial ignorance. Erudition- depth, brilliance and breadth, which arises as a result of education and systematic reading and understanding of literary and not only literary sources. polymath man has additional knowledge in a broader field of information, has a deeper and closer relationship with the literature on the subject, and a broader intellectual horizon.

Erudition refers to an educated person. However, they are not the same. polymath man necessarily educated, but an educated person is not necessarily erudite. The critical difference is that erudite man strives to overcome his rudeness and ignorance, while a simply educated person does not see any special dignity in this. polymath man delves into specific topics directly through books and research, rather than from courses of study on the subject.

The famous Italian poet Giacomo Leopardi was erudite: He read and studied the classics on his own, and was deeply influenced by many philosophers. Among the largest ancient Roman polymaths was Mark Terentius Varro. Among the largest English polymaths was the writer essayist Sir Thomas Browne.

Erudition evident in literary work, when polymath writer possesses general knowledge covering several different areas.

An educated person is Qualities of an educated person

The sciences feed young men,

They give joy to the old,

Decorate in a happy life

Save in case of an accident.

An educated person is not just a person who has a diploma of completed education. This concept is many-sided and multifaceted, it consists of many criteria that are formed throughout the life of an individual.

History pages

What does an educated person mean? Surely many of us sooner or later asked this question. To answer it, we must turn to history. Namely, to those days when humanity began to make progress in the development of civilization.

Everything was created and done gradually. Nothing appears at once, at the wave of the mighty hand of the Creator. "In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was God." Communication, gestures, signs, sounds were born. It is from these times that the concept of education should be considered. People have got mutual language, the original knowledge base they passed on to children from generation to generation. Man made efforts to develop writing and speech. Drawing from these sources, the river of time has brought us to the present. There were many meanders in the channel of this river, incredible work was invested and colossal work was done. Yet this river brought us into the life we ​​see it now. Books have preserved and conveyed to us everything that man has created over the centuries. We draw knowledge from these sources and become educated people.

Educated person: concept, criteria, aspects

The interpretation of this term is ambiguous, researchers offer many definitions and variations. Some believe that an educated person is an individual who has graduated from an educational institution and has undergone comprehensive training in a certain field of knowledge. For example, these are doctors, teachers, engineers, technologists, professors, cooks, builders, archaeologists, managers and other specialists. Others argue that, in addition to state-commercial education, a person must also have social, life experience gained in travel, trips, in communication with people of different ethnic groups, classes and levels. However, such an interpretation is incomplete, since an educated person is a person of certain moral principles who has managed to achieve something in his life thanks to his knowledge, erudition, culture and determination. From all this, we conclude that an educated person is not only the most intelligent person, but also a person with a capital letter. Therefore, most researchers give a more accurate description of this term. They believe that an educated person is an individual who has received the knowledge offered by civilization itself. He has cultural and life experience, historically accumulated in the process of development and formation of culture, industry, industry, etc.

The image of an educated person is made up of many criteria and personality traits:

• Having an education.
• Language proficiency.
• Culture of behavior.
• Expanded horizons.
• Erudition.
• Wide vocabulary.
• Erudition.
• Sociability.
• Thirst for knowledge.
• Eloquence.
• Mind flexibility.
• The ability to analyze.
• Striving for self-improvement.
• Purposefulness.
• Literacy.
• upbringing.
• Tolerance.

The role of education in human life

An educated person seeks knowledge for orientation in the world. It is not so important for him to know how many elements are in the periodic table, but he needs to have a general idea of ​​\u200b\u200bchemistry. In each area of ​​knowledge, such a person is guided easily and naturally, realizing that single accuracy is absolutely impossible in everything. This allows you to see the world from a different angle, navigate in space, makes life bright, rich and interesting. On the other hand, education acts as enlightenment for everyone, endowing with knowledge to be able to distinguish reality from imposed opinion. An educated person is not influenced by sectarians, advertising tricks, as he constantly analyzes what he sees and hears, forming the only correct decision about the reality of what is happening. With the help of education, the individual achieves his goals, improves himself and expresses himself. Thanks to reading, an erudite person listens to his inner world, finds important answers, subtly feels the world, becomes wise, erudite.

The Importance of School Education

The first stage in the formation of each individual as an "educated person" is the initial educational institution, namely the school. There we get the basics of knowledge: we learn to read, write, draw, think in detail. And our future development, as a full-fledged representative of society, largely depends on how much we assimilate this initial information. From birth, parents develop a craving for knowledge in the child, explaining the importance of education in life. Thanks to the school, the abilities of each student are revealed, a love of reading is instilled, and the foundations of a culture of behavior in society are laid.

The school is the foundation for the formation of every educated person. It solves a number of important tasks.

1. The primary education of a person, the transfer of social, life, scientific experience in significant areas, historically accumulated by civilization.
2. Spiritual and moral education and personal development (patriotism, religious beliefs, family values, culture of behavior, understanding of art, etc.).
3. Preservation and strengthening of health, both physical and mental, without which a person cannot fulfill himself.

Self-education and social, life experience is not enough to become educated, so the role of the school in the life of a modern individual is invaluable, irreplaceable.

The role of books in education

From time immemorial, knowledge has been concentrated in books. various industries and topics - literature, science, history, etc. No education is possible without books. The level of education of each individual depends on the degree of knowledge of information from textbooks. A well-read person is a person who owns information obtained from various sources.

The literature created by mankind and carried through the years is extremely diverse. Each book has a special impact on a person.

1. Special literature (textbooks, manuals, guidelines, encyclopedias and reference books) helps us to look at this world in a new way, discover secret relationships and perceive reality in a different way.
2. Art books (literary classics) make our inner world richer, develop a sense of beauty, form historical self-awareness, culture. There is a whole list of works that every educated person should certainly know.

Thanks to reading, a person receives an education, learns the norms of behavior in society, expands vocabulary, raises the cultural level, broadens his horizons, and so on. It is books that are the only reliable source of information in the world, helping people for several centuries.

Culture in human life

An equally important role in education is played by culture, the presence of which is an indispensable quality of an educated person. The norms of behavior in society are the same for everyone, but not everyone observes them. What does it mean to be a cultured person? We know about a person that, first of all, he is well-mannered, has pleasant manners and knows how to speak politely in any situation. Those who do not know how to behave in society can hardly be called educated. The culture and morality of a person is primarily influenced by family values ​​and traditions. The role of education in the formation of a cultural personality is also important.

Most researchers argue that science and education were born first, and only then culture. Historically, it turned out that an educated person appeared first, and only then a cultured one. Thus, these two concepts are interconnected, but developed independently of each other. Education involves the study of art, traditions, morality, rules of conduct and foundations. At the same time, a cultured person is not always educated.

Education and intelligence

In the modern sense, an intellectual is undoubtedly an educated, erudite person, cultured, polite, strictly adhering to moral principles. For an intelligent person, it is unacceptable to speak badly about other people disrespectfully, to use profanity and be rude in communication. Looking into history, one can recall a separate class, which included all people with an education. An intelligent person is not only well educated, he is also well-read, erudite, has a high intellect, is decent, and is an adherent of universal human values.

At present, teachers perceive the image of an intellectual as an ideal of an educated person, to which every student, student, and adult should strive. However, this quality is not a priority or mandatory.

How do we imagine an educated person

Each of us has our own own opinion on this topic. For some, an educated person is someone who has finished school. For others, these are people who have received a specialty in a particular field. Still others consider all smart people, scientists, researchers, those who read a lot and educate themselves, to be educated. But education is at the heart of all definitions. It radically changed life on Earth, gave a chance to fulfill oneself and prove to oneself that everything depends on a person. Education gives a chance to take a step into another world.

At each stage of personality formation, a person perceives the concept of education in different ways. Children and students are sure that this is just the smartest person who knows and reads a lot. Students look at this concept in terms of education, believing that after graduating from an educational institution, they will become educated people. The older generation perceives this image more broadly and thoughtfully, realizing that, in addition to learning, such a person must have his own store of knowledge, social experience, be erudite, well-read. As we can see, everyone has their own idea of ​​what an educated person should know.

Self-realization

When a person graduates from school, he experiences extraordinary joy, positive emotions, accepts congratulations and wishes to become a worthy person in the future. Having received a certificate, each graduate becomes a new life path to self-actualization and independence. Now you need to take an important step - choose an educational institution and future profession. Many choose a difficult path to achieve their cherished dream. Perhaps this is the most important point in a person's life - to choose a professional activity according to one's soul, interests, one's abilities and talents. On this depends the self-realization of the individual in society, his further happy life. After all, an educated person is, among other things, a person who has achieved success in one area or another.

The importance of education in our time

The concept of "education" includes the words - "to form", "to form", which means the formation of a person as a person. Forms it internally "I". Both in front of himself in the first place, and in front of the society in which he lives, is engaged in his field of activity, works and just spends his free time pleasantly. Undoubtedly a good education in our time is simply irreplaceable. It is a decent education that opens all the doors for the individual, makes it possible to get into the "high society", get a first-class job with a decent salary and achieve universal recognition and respect. After all, knowledge is never enough. With every day we live, we learn something new, we get a certain portion of information.

Unfortunately, in our twenty-first century, the age of digital technologies, communications and the Internet, such a concept as “education” is gradually fading into the background. On the one hand, it would seem that it should be the other way around. The Internet, a bottomless source of useful information, where everything is available. There is no need to once again run around libraries, fellow students in search of a missed lecture, etc. However, along with useful information, the Internet contains a huge amount of useless, unnecessary and even harmful information that clogs the human brain, kills the ability to think adequately, and knocks a person down. out of the way. Often low-quality resources, useless social media humanity is much more attracted than information from libraries useful for self-development.

What does ignorance lead to?

An uneducated person is under the delusion that he knows everything and has nothing more to learn. While an educated person will be sure until the end of his life that his education is not completed. He will always strive to know what will make his life even better. If a person does not strive for knowledge of the world and self-development, then in the end he comes to everyday life, a routine where work does not bring either pleasure or sufficient income. Of course, ignorance does not mean a complete lack of any knowledge, certificates. A person can have several educations, but be illiterate. And vice versa, there are quite educated, well-read people who do not have a diploma, but have high intelligence, erudition due to independent study of the world around them, sciences, and society.

It is more difficult for uneducated people to fulfill themselves, to achieve what they want, to find something to their liking. Of course, remembering our grandparents, who at one time worked more than studied, we understand that it is possible to go through life without education. However, you will have to overcome a difficult road, work hard physically, spoiling both the mental and physical health. Ignorance can be imagined as an isolated cube in which a person lives, not wanting to go beyond its boundaries. A raging life will boil and rush around, with magnificent colors, filled with vivid emotions, understanding, awareness of reality. And is it worth it to go beyond the edge of the cube to enjoy the true, fresh air knowledge, - it is up to the individual to decide.

Summing up

An educated person is not only one who has finished school, an educational institution well and has high paying job by specialty. This image is unusually multifaceted, includes a culture of behavior, intelligence, good breeding.

The main qualities of an educated person:

• education;
• literacy;
• the ability to communicate and express one's thoughts correctly;
• politeness;
• purposefulness;
• culture;
• the ability to keep oneself in society;
• erudition;
• desire for self-realization and self-improvement;
• the ability to subtly feel the world;
• nobility;
• generosity;
• excerpt;
• diligence;
• sense of humor;
• determination;
• wit;
• observation;
• ingenuity;
• decency.

The concept of "an educated person" is interpreted in different ways, but the main thing in all definitions is the presence of education received different ways: with the help of school, university, self-education, books, life experience. Thanks to knowledge, each of us can reach any heights, become a successful, self-fulfilling personality, a full-fledged unit of society, perceiving this world in a special way.

At present, it is difficult to do without education, because any field of activity requires certain skills and abilities. And to live in the world, knowing nothing about it, is like primitive man, absolutely meaningless.

Finally

In the article, we examined the main criteria, definitions of an educated person, answered the question of what it means to be a cultured person. Each of us regards and looks at things according to his own social status and ability to perceive the environment. Some do not even realize that it is bad for an intelligent person to say insulting things to the interlocutor. Some learned this truth from an early age. After all, the worldview of a person is primarily influenced by the education of people who put certain information into it, were guides to this life.

We also found out that a well-read person is an individual who reads not only special, educational literature, but also works of the classics. Much in this world is interconnected, but it is education that plays the main and decisive role. Therefore, it is worth taking it with all seriousness, desire and understanding. We are the masters of our lives. We are the creators of our own destiny. And how we live this life depends entirely on us. Despite the difficulties, political or military, our ancestors created excellent conditions for our life. And it is in our hands to make these conditions even better for our descendants. We need education in order to arrange our lives according to our own desire and become a happy person.

Raising the level of your education through the Internet is difficult. In order to become an erudite person, one must not forget to visit the library and read the books of an educated person. We bring to your attention popular publications that every educated person must read, this will make you an interesting, well-read, cultural interlocutor.

1. Abulkhanova-Slavskaya K. A. Activity and psychology of personality.
2. Afanasiev VG Society: consistency, knowledge and management.
3. Brauner J. Psychology of knowledge.

What is the difference between an erudite and an educated person?

An educated person is one who has an education in a particular specialty. Maybe two, maybe three. All. Not really. He is usually capable of performing work in this specialty. An erudite is a person who has encyclopedic knowledge in many areas. All. The question would be better asked in the same way as in “What? Where? When?" “What is the difference between a conversation between two erudite people and a conversation between two intellectuals?” Answer: “Erudites exchange already known knowledge. And only in a conversation between two intellectuals can new knowledge appear!”

An educated person can graduate from several universities and be quite literate in narrow areas of knowledge, but completely lost in unfamiliar issues.

An erudite is a person with encyclopedic knowledge, excellent logic, who will navigate in the vast majority of areas human knowledge. At the same time, the number of diplomas does not matter - it is a natural gift to capture, remember, analyze and compare information, sometimes giving amazing results.

In my opinion, an educated person is a person who has received a certain amount of knowledge and skills in their practical use. Usually, an educated person is now called those who have a higher education behind them. Erudite - a person who has the ability to memorize and use the information received from outside world information, in addition to the educational "standard", a lot of reading, "hungry" for knowledge. Not every educated person becomes an erudite, since most of the knowledge gained at school or at a university is forgotten over time, an erudite person does not stop there, constantly expanding his horizons.

This is what remains after a person forgets everything he was taught at the institute.

This is exactly what it is - erudition.

The word erudition comes from Latin (eruditio - learning, knowledge). That is, it is awareness of a wide range of knowledge. I think when a person is able to fantasize on a wide range of issues, like V. Zhirinovsky, this cannot be called erudition. But when a person has encyclopedic knowledge on various issues, such as Anatoly Wasserman, he is a real erudite.

Who is an "erudite"?

An erudite person is called an erudite. An erudite person is a person with a large vocabulary.

An erudite person has a well-spoken tongue, he quickly understands what and how to say wisely. In general, a person who knows a lot and who in his head quickly puts words into phrases.

They also talk about these:

An erudite is considered to be a person who has a good memory. Which can give answers to many questions in various topics. But one thing is certain, few of the erudite practitioners. Therefore, if a person is simply well-read, this does not mean that he thinks correctly. Although putting aside what has been read in memory and turning to it at the right time is also a talent. Here is a person who in many areas knows the answer how or what it is, can explain it and in fact give an example - such an erudite for sure.

An erudite is a person who has received a good education, and after receiving an education, in his spare time, continues to educate himself.

An erudite has a high intellect, reads a lot of cognitive, scientific and fiction, therefore, has deep knowledge in many areas and constantly strives to expand his horizons.

An erudite is a person who is comprehensively developed; This is a person who is always educated, but an educated person is not always an erudite. They take their knowledge out of literature, and not out of practice, we can say that they do not have a part of the brain responsible for filtering unnecessary information, everything is important for it. It is easier to say that erudite people know a lot.

An erudite is someone who can give answers to questions from different fields of knowledge. If you remember, there was such a program "The smartest" and so there the children showed their mental abilities and their good memory. They can rightly be called erudite. They easily answered difficult questions that not even every adult could do.

An erudite is a person with encyclopedic knowledge in various fields of science. And besides the availability of knowledge, its distinctive feature is the desire to acquire new knowledge from various sources and on various topics.

An erudite is a person who has a lot of knowledge and knows how to use it. They also talk about such a person as a “walking encyclopedia”, that is, a person who can find the answer to most of the questions that are asked to him.

An erudite is a person who is very knowledgeable in what he does, understands in any area and is erudite in it. Erudition (scholarship, knowledge) - deep comprehensive knowledge, broad awareness.

Of course, this is a person with broad knowledge in various areas of life. He can deal with literally everything. Erudite personality - interesting person not limited by a narrow range of interests and knowledge.

EylencE.AZ Forums

Who is an erudite person?

28 Aug 2007

What gives him the right to be so called?

Does the concept of "superficial erudition" exist?

28 Aug 2007

28 Aug 2007

Ruth 28 Aug 2007

28 Aug 2007

If I read all the works of Coelho, Brown, or some other thread of a "fashionable" writer, can I be called erudite?

28 Aug 2007

An erudite person has additional knowledge in a wider area of ​​classified information, has a deeper and closer relationship with the literature on the subject, and a wider intellectual horizon.

With literature on the subject, not just literature.

28 Aug 2007

And why do you deny the concept (by the way, not invented by me) "superficial erudition"?

Why do I deny? Well, if you agree with the thoughts above, then this is a logical conclusion, isn't it?

Stella Aug 28, 2007

28 Aug 2007

"Surface erudition" in my opinion is a synonym for the expression "superficial knowledge". One did not go far from the other.

If we take the word porridge. There is porridge on the table, in a bowl. We cannot say, it is almost porridge. This is what erudition is about.

Fried meat - one might say - almost fried. Relatively, but possible. Knowledge and superficial knowledge.

The concept cannot fundamentally negate itself. Of course, if it's not everyday language.

Stella Aug 28, 2007

28 Aug 2007

Why make it so difficult? And what, in your opinion, is the difference between a well-educated person and a well-read person? At the root and in essence - this is a description of a smart person.

And is it always common for people to single out these concepts as a separate item when communicating?

I would use a slightly different wording: a deep person or a shallow one. From here, by the way, the concept of "superficial erudition" was formed. It, as a rule, is characteristic of people who are shallow, but curious and who have the habit of studying a lot without going into the essence, that is, superficially.

Erudite Erudite Erudite

There is the same difference between a thinking person and an erudite,

as between one book and twenty catalogues.

An erudite is a reservoir of knowledge, but not a fountain of ideas.

Erudition as a quality of a person is the ability to show information awareness, erudition, orderliness and structuredness in a wide range of knowledge and deep knowledge in the field of one's life, resulting from education, systematic study and comprehension of various literary sources; have a good, capacious memory.

An old erudite professor takes an exam from a part-time student. - Well, first question: the GOELRO plan. Correspondent in tears. - Don't worry, the professor reassures. You did not answer the first question, but you will answer the second. Tell us about the February Revolution. The correspondence student is crying again. - I have children, my husband drinks. - Nu then the third question. Tell us about the Great October Revolution. The attendant is silent. - Where are you from? - From Tsyuryupinsk. The professor thinks aloud: - Maybe I should give up everything and go to Tsyuryupinsk.

The word erudition comes from Latin (from Latin eruditio - education, enlightenment) - scholarship, erudition, deep, thorough knowledge in any field of science, versatile education. An important feature and difference between erudition and chaotic, “mosaic”, random knowledge is its orderliness and structure. For example, an ordinary doctor specializes in his narrow area - ear, throat, nose. The erudite doctor studies related specialties with great interest, is interested in modern achievements in medicine in the world. He is not limited to the world of medicine, constantly expanding his horizons, he is characterized by a breadth of interests and views.

The essence of erudition was revealed by the great Russian scientist K.A. Timiryazev: "You need to know a little about everything, but everything about a little." People who know deeply and not amateurishly a lot in several areas of knowledge and achieve practical results in them are called "polymaths". The most famous domestic polymaths include Mikhail Lomonosov, Dmitry Mendeleev, Ivan Sechenov, Alexander Borodin. Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Giovanni Borelli strove for "universal knowledge". Today, science is becoming more specialized, and it is increasingly difficult for one person to dive deeply into several different areas at the same time.

Immediately it is necessary to make a reservation that erudition does not automatically enroll its owner in the category of reasonable or wise people. Erudition is simply an ordered and structured set of knowledge, indicating an excellent memory and a breadth of human interests. An erudite is able to remember a huge amount of information, but this is not enough to consider himself a reasonable person. Incoming information must not only be passed through the mind, but also brought to reason, that is, analyzed, compared with existing knowledge, questioned, tested in practice and, having convinced of its truth, constantly applied in your life. A reasonable person not only understands and remembers new knowledge, but also creatively comprehends it, accepts and applies it in the realities of his life.

An erudite, sometimes, cannot be ranked among smart people. A smart person, having digested the flow of incoming information, understands what is at stake. Another thing is that he does not always follow new knowledge in practice. For example, he read Allen Kara's book " Fast way quit smoking." I learned and understood all the postulates of the author. There are no disagreements and doubts about the truth of his arguments. But unlike a reasonable person, he, once again convinced of the dangers of smoking, will continue to smoke like a steam locomotive. Benjamin Franklin said: “Man lives not by what he eats, but by what he digests. This is equally true for the mind and for the body.”

An erudite, like a scribbler or a crammer, can simply memorize the entire flow of incoming information without understanding and understanding its content. It's just that his memory is excellent, and he is able to retain information, but at the same time, he does not always effectively manage memory. In everyday life, he will pour quotes, amaze with the breadth of his horizons, while not understanding the essence of his statements. It happens that a person deliberately learns words unfamiliar to everyone and then flaunts them in his environment. Narrow-minded people buy into such cheap tricks of false erudition and do not immediately recognize Golokhvastov. A person can be extremely erudite, but never learn the fundamental, spiritual knowledge about their purpose, the meaning of life, the science of living correctly according to the laws of the universe. Therefore, he will make certain mistakes, step on a rake, go through again life lessons, build false goals, be disappointed and suffer.

False erudition goes hand in hand with pride, which manifests itself in such forms as narcissism, conceit, self-satisfaction and vanity. Erudition, not extended to life practice, rattles like an empty barrel. If a person knows the laws of the universe thoroughly, but lives like a pig, then this is “nonsense”, and not man of sense. O.G. Torsunov said in one of his lectures: “In itself, the development of the mind does not mean anything. A person can know a lot, but understand little. Purity of mind is the more important factor. A person can be erudite, but he does nothing of what is right, therefore such a person cannot be considered reasonable. A joke on the subject. How to understand whether a person is erudite or not: An erudite person can distinguish Gogol from Hegel, Hegel from Bebel, Bebel from Babel, Babel from a cable, a cable from a dog, and a dog from a knot. An uneducated person cannot distinguish the last two.

“People in their majority are keenly interested in everything in the world,” wrote Oscar Wilde, “except for what is really worth knowing.” Often, they acquire knowledge from a simple desire to show off. True erudition is alien to vanity and empty boasting. She is attracted by the opportunity to operate with a colossal amount of information, not to feel ignorant in any matter, to always be ready to substantiate her point of view, turning to her immense memory for help. Erudition is a greedy pursuit of knowledge. This is the road to self-respect and authority in the eyes of others. This is the beginning of the path to the world of reason.

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Starting his speech with the words "From the point of view of banal erudition”, most often an attempt is made to confuse the interlocutor. The speech continues in a complex form rich in terms. Using such a complex expression, a person, most often, tries to "splurge". But, this phrase became the object of ridicule only many years after its appearance. Scientists are still arguing by whom and when it was first said "From the point of view of banal erudition ...", but most still agree that this statement has been learned from a book by Kant.

Most likely, such a difficult-to-understand phrase was taken out of the context of his philosophical works, and later, due to its vagueness, became a household word.

Quite significant popularity of the phrase "From the point of view of banal erudition ..." was provided by students of the humanities faculties. And its most frequently used continuation was:

This and similar expressions were very popular in the treatises of communist philosophy of the times Soviet Union. On their basis, the authors of that time often wrote their scientific and philosophical books. If we try to convey the essence of the expression "From the point of view of banal erudition ...", understandable to everyone, then we get something like this:

"Based on general knowledge, not every person can see the meaning in detached models of reality."

Here we can see that speech formula“From the point of view of banal erudition ...” does not play any role in the process of understanding this figure of speech, but is only a turnover that gives great philosophical significance to any words that follow it. Therefore, such a verbal formula is often used to make fun of the scientific community. Starting with the phrase "From the point of view of banal erudition ...", they try to make their words more scientific, and show themselves as a more highly erudite person.

Presentation: "Intellectual game "Erudite"

And yet, what is erudition?

Erudition is the depth of knowledge, the quality of intelligence that arises as a result of systematic reading, the result of which is the expansion of horizons.

While banal erudition is an expression that means the amount of specific knowledge that every self-respecting person whose intellect is highly developed must have.

Hence, from the point of view of banal erudition, being an erudite is always synonymous with the phrase being educated, while an educated person may not be an erudite. An educated person has and uses a certain amount of knowledge that he needs for everyday life. professional activity. An erudite, on the other hand, has much deeper knowledge in the field of his own activity, and most often in other areas, and he acquires this knowledge by reading books.

In an effort to increase the level of our intellect, we simultaneously increase our erudition. It is a person who has extensive knowledge in various issues and who knows how to operate with his own knowledge, can be considered an erudite. And by no means the one who, at every opportunity, tries to seem smarter by saying with or without "from the point of view of banal erudition ..."

The main way of obtaining information for an erudite and increasing the level of his intellect is immersion in the world of the book. An erudite person tries to independently find the information he needs, and not receive it from anyone at certain seminars and courses.

So, from the point of view of banal erudition, the meaning of understanding this figure of speech is completely insignificant. However, one should not forget that erudition itself is highest form knowledge. And a highly erudite person will always be appreciated, since his level of intelligence will be higher than that of others.

Increasing the level of erudition

By expanding our knowledge in a particular area, we increase the lability of brain functions and, as a result, increase our intellectual potential.

The best part is that it is very easy to increase your own erudition, and it does not require any supernatural efforts or high costs. To improve the qualities of your own intellect in this aspect, you should:

• read good books;
• increase your interest in visiting cultural events, exhibitions, performances;
• increasing interest in the history and mythology of the places you have visited;
• more often pay attention to the news of science and technology, covered in serious publications.

Hello dear readers. Today we will talk about how to become an erudite person. You will learn what are the benefits of erudition. You will know how it helps in everyday life.

Erudition and its benefits

An erudite person is a learned, well-read person who has a thorough and deep knowledge in the field of some kind of science, diversified education.

1. Erudition gives a person a pass to the world of strong people.
2. It allows you to convince others that you are a true leader.
3. A person has the ability to operate with a huge amount of information.
4. It gives you the opportunity to achieve a rapid rise through the ranks.
5. An erudite person, when he learns some material, constantly strives to learn even more. Erudition is a necessary feature of a true leader.
6. A person who has a large stock of knowledge can understand both in a narrow field and in other areas of science. He can easily become a role model and leader.
7. An erudite person can easily get out of any difficult situation. He easily starts and maintains a conversation.
8. Erudition allows you to cause respect for yourself and become an authority in the eyes of other people.
9. Thanks to her, a person is able to create an excellent career.
10. Erudition allows you to enjoy great success with the opposite sex.
11. An erudite person easily becomes the soul of any company, always in the spotlight.
12. A person who has a large stock of knowledge learns new sciences much easier while studying at a university. He is admired by teachers and students.
13. In the upbringing of children, erudition comes to the rescue when little why-beggars begin to ask a lot of questions. A parent who knows the answers to everything that interests kids becomes an authority in their eyes.

My husband is quite an erudite person. He is constantly engaged in self-development, is interested in various spheres of life, science, studies foreign languages. It was with his intellectual knowledge that he attracted me, interested me as a man. A husband easily becomes the soul of any company, as he has a large amount of knowledge, easily finds a common language with different people.

How to become an erudite person

1. It is important to read as much as possible. Moreover, books should not be presented as romance novels. It is desirable that these be works from various spheres of life and science, art. The more a person reads, the more new things he learns, expands the boundaries of his knowledge, increases his intellectual level.
2. Do not forget about the saying, with whom you behave, you will type. To become erudite, it is necessary to communicate with smart people as often as possible.
3. A person must be inquisitive. It is necessary to find out everything about the process or subject that falls into the area of ​​interest down to the smallest detail.
4. You need to constantly engage in self-development, visit scientific exhibitions, go to museums. But do not avoid concert performances.
5. When you are studying something new, you should delve deeply into this subject, and not do it for show.
6. Considerable importance must be given to the study of art. A person should know as much information as possible about literature, art, be able to perfectly understand music, especially the classics.
7. It will not be superfluous to study foreign languages. And also get acquainted with the culture of other countries. Try to make time to travel and meet new people.
8. Learn to play mind games like chess. They will help develop memory and logical thinking. It also contributes to the daily study of poems. This will make it easier to absorb large amounts of information.
9. Enrich your speech daily, learn new words, determine their meaning in context. Avoid multiple repetitions and the use of words - parasites.
10. Engage in the development of thinking. A person must be able to find the relationship between completely different events. Improve your analytical skills.
11. No need to rush to find out everything at once. You must understand that the process will be gradual, there is no need to rush. Learning new information should bring only pleasure. Go into the details of what is happening, so it will be easier to understand the essence.
12. When learning new skills, be sure to give yourself a break to rest. It would be useful to sit in silence, alone, calmly think or just dream.
13. A person who simply memorizes information cannot be called erudite, because knowledge does not stay in memory for a long time, then it is replaced by new information. To become erudite, you need to delve into what you teach. If you don’t understand something, you need to delve deeper into a specific issue. The desire to become an intellectual should not be dictated by necessity or someone else's choice, it should come from the heart and be a desire to comprehend as much as possible new.
14. Think more. Remember that this allows you to enrich the human soul, helps to form as a mature personality. Try to find answers to your questions on your own.
15. Learn to avoid unnecessary information, abstract from television, the Internet, advertising, all factors that are aimed at the degradation of society. If there is a desire to watch television, then give preference to scientific programs that really enrich our knowledge.

What is an erudite - a person who owns encyclopedic knowledge in many areas of science and culture. Deep and extensive knowledge is obtained by a person as a result of a systematic long-term study of scientific and fiction literature. Help to raise your intellectual level and special questions for scholars, the answer to them can be both factual information and a logical conclusion. Questions for scholars with answers develop logical thinking, memory, attention, enrich vocabulary. The enrichment of the vocabulary leads to the fact that a person's speech becomes bright and interesting, full of various synonyms.

Exist a large number of various intellectual games. Some of them contain questions for scholars, with answers after completing the task. Often assignments are in the form logical tasks, puzzles. Solving them is exciting if there is an element of competition in such a game.

What kind of person can be called an erudite?

An erudite possesses knowledge in many fields of science and culture. Such knowledge is obtained due to high cognitive motivation in humans. The scope of his interests is quite extensive, but the knowledge is deep enough. An erudite is educated, but his knowledge is not limited to the program of higher educational institution. They are obtained by a person as a result of studying serious additional scientific literature, research on topics of interest.

A person with a high level of intelligence can become an erudite (see). Intelligence is called adaptive ability, the ability to learn from experience, understanding and applying abstractions. All these abilities are well developed in a person with a high level of intelligence. You can learn about your intellectual abilities by solving tasks in special tests to determine the intelligence quotient or IQ. Scores over 110 will be considered high.

Scholars have an excellent memory that allows them to remember a huge amount of information. They have a good long-term memory, which means that knowledge is strong and remains for a long time. Once read, the material can be immediately remembered, it will not need to be repeated.

But the main thing that distinguishes an erudite from a simply educated person is a huge motivation to learn new things, to study literary and scientific sources. New information received by an erudite person serves as the basis for new searches. If the acquired knowledge is interesting to a person, he deepens it by reading additional literature, new facts, studying research on a particular issue. An erudite person is open to everything new, explores with interest all modern approaches, trying with the help logical thinking and existing knowledge to evaluate their effectiveness.

Questions for scholars increase the intellectual level

You can become a real erudite if you improve your knowledge in areas of interest, read additional scientific literature. Often areas of knowledge are associated with the professional interests of a person. At the same time, a truly erudite person is interested in all latest research in the area of ​​interest, is aware of all current trends. Reading special literature can be combined with the performance of tasks for the development of intelligence. First of all, it will be useful to answer special questions for scholars.

There are a large number of intellectual games in which there are questions for erudite people (see). Tasks, as a rule, are not focused on testing existing knowledge about dates, facts and surnames. The main thing in solving such problems is to use the analysis of available data, and apply the methods of logical thinking. Thus, the answer can be obtained even in the absence of knowledge of the facts.

The form of such intellectual games can be different. A competition of intellectuals can be organized, each of which worries about its individual victory. There is a variant of a team game in which various groups of players, discussing the issue, seek to find correct solution. Sometimes a person individually uses questions for scholars, in which case they already have answers to test and train their thinking abilities. This is very handy for those answering questions for the erudite one.

Tasks for a real erudite, questions and answers

This section contains various options for tasks for an erudite, questions and answers are given.

1. The family consists of father, mother and son. The names of these people have a certain pattern. It consists in the fact that from the letters that are part of the names of two of them, you can make up the name of the third. Try to guess the names of all family members. (Answer: Sima, Sasha, Misha)
2. There are two cities nearby, the inhabitants of each of these cities have their own peculiarities. In one of the cities live deceivers. Residents of the second city, on the contrary, always tell the truth. What can you ask any resident of the city that you meet on the street in order to understand what city you are in? (Answer: Are you a guest here? If a passer-by answered yes to the question, then you are in the city of deceivers. If he answered negatively, then in the city of truth lovers.)
3. The owners of one of the well-known shoe companies decided to restructure the production of shoes in a very original way: in one of the factories they began to produce only left shoes, in the other - only right shoes. This is unusual decision helped reduce the losses that the firm had previously suffered. Why did the company suffer losses in the past? (Answer: because the workers stole a pair of shoes from the factory).

Summing up

You can combine the acquisition of new knowledge with tasks for the development of intelligence. Everyone chooses a convenient form of training for logical thinking and the development of intelligence (see). It does not matter whether it will be a team intellectual game, or questions for erudite people with answers, the main thing is that it is interesting and informative.