“In days of doubt, in days of painful reflections about the fate of my homeland, you are my only support and. Russian language Nicholas Roerich

In June 1882, Turgenev's cycle "Poems in Prose" was published, which included the poem "Russian Language", which is usually hung on walls in classrooms our schools. And not in vain - in this poem the author expresses his love for the Motherland, and here it is not far from patriotism :) Here is this poem:

In the days of doubt, in the days painful thoughts about the fate of my homeland - you are my only support and support, oh great, powerful, truthful and free Russian language! Without you - how not to fall into despair at the sight of everything that happens at home? But one cannot believe that such a language was not given to a great people!

This is exactly what Turgenev writes about his native language in June 1882. This poem is included in his cycle of "Poems in Prose", most of which touches on the socio-political problems of the country, is devoted to reflections on the fate of the Russian people, about their past, present and future, about eternal value human relations, about happiness.

"Poems in Prose"

The cycle "Poems in Prose" includes such poems as Dog, Fool, Two quatrains, Sparrow, Rose, Alms, Azure Kingdom, Two rich men, In memory of Yu. P. Vrevskaya, Last date, Threshold, Shchi, Enemy and friend, " How beautiful, how fresh the roses were…”, We will fight again! and Russian language. You can get acquainted with the work here at this link.

These poems are written in the first person, with their help Turgenev conveys his thoughts, feelings and experiences to readers. Although this is blank verse, i.e. not divided by rhyme into stanzas, here the rhythm is very expressive, subordinate to the author's intonation. The language of these poems is somewhat reminiscent of the language of a lyrical letter to a close friend.

This cycle partly continues the Hunter's Notes, in the center of which is also Turgenev's reverent attitude to his homeland, to ordinary Russian people, to Russian nature and culture. This topic has always been his favorite.

Expression of love for the motherland in the poem "Russian language"

The miniature of the Russian language should be singled out separately, since here Turgenev writes about such an important part of Russian culture and the Russian soul as language. He calls on contemporaries and descendants to protect their native language, since it is with its help that in the future it will be possible to create new great literary works.

He connects the fate of the people with the fate of the language. It must be remembered that in the year of the creation of this poem, Turgenev lives abroad, therefore, language is one of the few that connected him with his homeland. It is because of separation from his homeland that the Russian language is so valuable to him.

Turgenev did a lot for translations, so that foreigners could read Russian literature. However, the main thing for him remains in Russia. He believes in the spiritual strength of his people, he believes that with the help of faith in the language, Russian people will be able to overcome any difficulties.

Shmalenaya Alexandra

Creative work of a 10th grade student. MOU secondary school No. 3 of Lytkarino Shmalena Alexandra took 2nd place at the city essay competition "Russia-Belarus: a historical spiritual community". The theme of the essay is the statement of the writer I.S. Turgenev about the Russian language. Further creative work was sent to the regional stage of the competition and was published in the collection "Russian verbal communication"2009

Download:

Preview:

The composition of the student of 10 "A" class Shmalena A.

(2nd place in the city essay competition

"Russia and Belarus: historical spiritual community")

2008

“In the days of doubt, in the days of painful reflections on the fate of my homeland,

You are my only support and support, O great and mighty, truthful and free Russian language! Would it not be possible for you not to fall into despair at the sight of what is happening at home? But one cannot but believe that such a language was not given to a great people. (I.S. Turgenev)

Century after century goes by. The earth changes its outfit: now covered with snow, then with carved leaves, then with young greenery, waking up from a long sleep. Life is changing and beautiful. One thing remains unchanged - love! Love for one's Motherland, for one's people, for one's language. Long years It was the Russian language that united the peoples inhabiting our country. For Ukrainians, Belarusians, Kazakhs, it was the language of interethnic communication.

I'm Russian! I am proud of belonging to my people, because there is something to be proud of! Is the Russian people great? Undoubtedly. At all stages of its development, Russia has proved that on its land, where pure transparent springs gush, where mighty cedars and tender light-winged birch trees grow, a great, open, cordial people could appear who speak their own language. beautiful language. What can be closer and dearer than your native language? What a magic word - native! It warms with its warmth everything that it touches as an epithet: mother, home, home country. native language.

“My tongue moves mountains,” says an old Russian proverb. It is in the language that all stages of the history of the people are reflected, all the steps along which the movement of its culture was directed. Therefore, the rich past of the people is the key to the rich and powerful development of the language itself. given people. Wealth, expressiveness, inexhaustible internal forces, the beauty

"great and mighty, truthful and free Russian language have always admired poets, scientists, philosophers. M.V. Lomonosov wrote:“The language that the Russian power of the great part of the world commands, according to its power, has natural abundance, beauty and strength than any other European state does not yield."

What kind of talents the Russian land has not given birth to! These are artists, composers, generals and many others, but I have special respect for poets and prose writers. After all, of all the arts, poetry is the most common, salable material. A musician needs instruments, painting is inconceivable without a canvas and paints, and poetry deals with the word - with the ordinary word that serves us in everyday speech. But the most familiar word, spoken every day, seems to be reborn, coming into operation. poetic speech. How often do we hear "sadness", "sad". And how it comes to life, becomes significant and majestic is this “sad” in Pushkin’s precious lines:

“On the hills of Georgia lies the darkness of the night;

Noisy Aragva before me.

I feel sad and easy…”

The meaning of the word "sad", almost indistinguishable in our everyday colloquial speech, becomes especially tangible and intelligible here.

V.G. Belinsky rightly noted: "Pushkin made a miracle out of the Russian language." Listen to these poetic lines, and you will feel the sonority and beauty of the language, and your soul will be filled with understanding of the poet's feelings and gratitude for these lines of his:

“... The forests where I loved, where the feeling developed,

Where with the first youth of infancy merged

And where, cherished by nature and dream,

I knew poetry, gaiety and peace.

(A. S. Pushkin "Tsarskoye Selo")

Pushkin is a whole phenomenon in Russian literature. In his poems, the Russian language sounded, played with colors; poetic comparisons poets are so good, unusual, musical. Where does language learning begin? small child? From Pushkin's fairy tales. They are so captivating and beautiful that children are ready to listen to them endlessly. With whom do we go through life, learning the beauty of the Russian language? With Pushkin, poet and prose writer. For reading Russia, A.S. Pushkin, with his sunny poems, “insulated” her climate. At the merry Pushkin hearth, we warm ourselves even today, in the twenty-first century, because there was nothing warmer than Pushkin in Russian culture. “In days of doubt, in days of painful reflection,” Pushkin’s cheerfulness, Pushkin’s wisdom arm us with courage and give hope that in the centuries-old tragic story the Russian people will someday enter harmony.

A person lives and is brought up in a cultural environment that has developed over the centuries, imperceptibly absorbing not only modernity, but also the history of his people. How responsible it is: to live where the poets and prose writers of great Russian literature lived, to absorb the impressions that were reflected in famous works, to speak and think in the language of Gogol, Turgenev, Nekrasov, Tolstoy! And how can the modern generation “fall into despair” when all the work of the greatest Russian poets and writers is imbued with great hope for the Russian person, faith in the spiritual power of the Russian character?

ON THE. Nekrasov always hoped that the proud spirit of the Russian people would be able to throw off the heavy burden of slavery:

“In a moment of despondency, O Motherland!

I'm thinking ahead,

You are destined to suffer a lot

But you won't die, I know...

The Russian people gather with strength

And learn to be a citizen…”

The images created by Nekrasov, and all the human problems depicted by him, are modern to this day, because Nekrasov is Russia itself, where everything is big: grief and happiness, memory and foresight, past and future.

How much the beautiful Russian language gives our souls if the most brilliant, talented person, L.N. Tolstoy, writes with a pen on paper, who showed that a person is responsible for all his actions and has the right to choose his own path. The novel "War and Peace" is permeated with subtle wisdom, and the description of the Battle of Borodino is a highly moral feat of the Russian army. This is a bright and solemn day in the life of the Russian people, and it is described in such soul-piercing language that you involuntarily understand that the ideals of peace and goodness adorn life. This was and always will be true for every Russian person, since he

"... Ready to help one soul, Or even a whole people!" (S. Smirnov "Soviet soldier").

Many works about the war have been written about the greatness, courage, fearlessness of the Russian people. In Vasil Bykov's story "To Live Until Dawn" one can see the real triumph of the Russian spirit and character: "And even though Ivanovsky was almost dying, he felt: there was still something in him - if not strength, then maybe determination."

Selflessness, determination in the war - vividly characterize and show the greatness of the Russian people. I am sure that, going into hand-to-hand combat or just attacking, the Russians shouted more biting words than those that we can read in books. But these moments can be justified: Russians love to spur themselves on with a biting word. But I do not want to listen to these words from my peers, who have not seen anything difficult in life, especially since such abuse not only distorts our Russian language, but also defiles the human soul. We must not forget the words of I.S. Turgenev about the meaning and greatness of the Russian language: “Treat this powerful tool with respect, in the hands of the skilled it is able to work wonders! Where will the skeptics go with our flexible, charming, magical language, Believe me, gentlemen, the people who have such a language are a great people.

Each person is a whole world that is born with him and dies with him. Goethe wrote that under every tombstone lies The World History. But this story lives on. Lives in language. A person is immortal as long as the nation to which he belongs is alive, as long as the language is transmitted from generation to generation:

O sky! O eternity!

About the difficult years...

The people are the architect of speech.

Speech is the architect of the people.

(A. Voznesensky)

May God not leave Russia and help her to be great for many years.

In days of doubt, in days of painful reflection
From the prose poem “The Russian Language” (1882) by I. S. Turgenev (1818-1883): “In the days of doubt, in the days of painful thoughts about the fate of my homeland, you are my only support and support, O great, mighty, truthful and free Russian language!.. Without you, how not to fall into despair at the sight of everything that happens at home. But it is impossible to believe that such a language was not given to a great people!”
Usually the beginning of this phrase is quoted when describing a difficult, crisis moment in someone's life.
In its full form, this phrase is quoted as a reminder of the richness and independent value of the Russian language.

encyclopedic Dictionary winged words and expressions. - M.: "Lokid-Press". Vadim Serov. 2003 .

See what "In the days of doubt, in the days of painful reflections" is in other dictionaries:

Quote from a poem in prose by I.S. Turgenev Russian language (1882): In days of doubt, in days of painful reflections about the fate of my homeland, you alone support and support me, oh great, powerful, truthful and free Russian language! Dictionary of winged words and expressions

Alexander Dulov, concert 1998 Alexander Andreevich Dulov (May 15, 1931, Moscow November 15, 2007, Moscow) author of the song ... Wikipedia

Alexander Dulov, concert 1998 Alexander Andreevich Dulov (1931-2007) Russian chemist, Doctor of Chemical Sciences (1995), bard, composer. Contents 1 Biography 2 Editions ... Wikipedia

Preposition choice

Preposition choice- 1. When choosing a preposition in synonymous constructions, the difference in semantic and stylistic shades between them is taken into account. Wed: to someone’s remark - to someone’s remark (in this combination, the first option has ... ... A guide to spelling and style

Venedikt Vasilyevich (1938 1990) Russian writer, cult figure of Russian intellectualism 1960-1990s. He comes from a family of professional diplomats. The life and works of E. were the subject of a number of biographical and textual ... ... The latest philosophical dictionary

Books

, . “In days of doubt, in days of painful reflections about the fate of my homeland, you alone are my support and support, O great, powerful, truthful and free Russian language!
The great and mighty Russian language. Aphorisms, Kodzova S.Z. `In the days of doubt, in the days of painful thoughts about the fate of my homeland, you alone support and support me, oh great, powerful, truthful and free Russian language! in…

Some of the best works in world literature are Turgenev's manuscripts, which contain essays, stories, novels, short stories and a huge number of miniatures. Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev worked on his works all his life.

A huge cycle is occupied by his “Poems in Prose”. The most beautiful poetic cycle in prose, which is united by a common Turgenev's idea, was immediately liked by both critics and readers. These miniatures, which he called "senile", were always in demand and interesting to people of different generations.

History of design and creation

Ivan Turgenev long time lived abroad, where already in old age he decided to turn to an unusual genre - poems in prose. It is known that some of the poems were published during the author's lifetime. But the last, smaller part, which consisted of thirty miniatures, was printed after the death of the great and wonderful writer. Despite the fact that the author anticipates an imminent death, he still hopes that his work will find a response in the hearts of the reader and the Russian people. Unfortunately, his miniature "Russian Language" was never printed during the life of the writer himself.

His strongest poems from this cycle are those dedicated to the Russian language. Probably, every person knows by heart his beautiful poem in prose. By the way, this miniature "Russian language" is studied in school curriculum.

It is known that Turgenev's miniature in the prose "Russian Language" is the final one of this whole cycle, in which Ivan Sergeevich emphasizes how important his home, language, and Motherland are for him.

Russian language
In days of doubt, in days of painful reflections on the fate of my homeland, you are my only support and support, O great, powerful, truthful and free Russian language! Without you - how not to fall into despair at the sight of everything that happens at home? But one cannot believe that such a language was not given to a great people!

Beautiful and beautiful is the Russian language, which is always truthful and free. Any person, like a writer, can find in him both support and the necessary support at any moment. Especially when a person is far from his homeland, suffers, doubts, he is overcome by painful and sad thoughts. At such a time, you always feel drawn to your homeland, and that's when the Russian language becomes a reliable support.

The author uses many adjectives to express his love and admiration for his native language. So, he is truthful, and, of course, free, and, accordingly, great, and necessarily powerful. And then the author asks a rhetorical question so that the reader also thinks about the role language plays in his life, and how it is possible to overcome all obstacles and even separation from home, the Motherland, if there were no native language.

The main image of the miniature

The main focus of Turgenev's poem is the Russian language, the author's attitude to which can be traced already from the first word and first line. The writer treats his native language very carefully and sacredly. He believes that this is a real treasure, which contains everything:

➥ folk traditions.
➥ The customs of the people.
➥ Worldview of the whole nation.

It is the language that exalts a person, it, as it were, raises him to a pedestal in front of nature itself. Thanks to him, human life has a purpose, to become meaningful. Ivan Turgenev admits to his reader that when he becomes ill, he does not know what to do, he can always find support in the Russian language. Therefore, his poetic miniature in prose is so strong and sincere than the rest. The writer explains how proud he is that he lives in this country and speaks Russian, his native language.
The writer himself said:

"I believe that the people should have a great future."

Love for the motherland in Turgenev's prose poem

In his unusual miniature, the author expresses his love for his native language, which is not only a necessary, but an important part of Russian culture, reflecting the breadth and beauty of the Russian soul. In his story, the author calls to protect this beautiful and most powerful language. The author addresses not only his contemporaries, but also his descendants.

Ivan Turgenev says that not only at the time when he lived, all the best and most talented works are created in this beautiful language, but it must be preserved in order to create new and unique works that will also be interesting and talented. The author says that the fate of the people, first of all, is connected with the fate and history of the language. It is worth remembering that when the writer himself wrote this miniature, he was far from his homeland, and only language was an important link between him and his native country. Only in separation was the writer able to understand and realize how important the Russian language was for him.

Despite the fact that Turgenev owned foreign languages and did many translations, the Russian language always remained the most important for him. He made translations only so that foreigners could also join Russian literature and find out how diverse the Russian language is, how talented Russian authors are. As Ivan Turgenev himself claimed, he believed in the generosity and spiritual beauty of his people, who could always overcome any obstacles.

Expressive means

The main idea of Turgenev's poem is faith in a people who have been given such a beautiful and magnificent language, which is why such a people must have a future. And this belief is expressed by the author with the help of various artistic means. So, the writer in his text uses the epithet "great". Lexical meaning This word means that one who exceeds all measure, and his merits stand out among other similar qualities.

Mighty is also an epithet, meaning that the phenomenon has power and strength, unusual power and influence. The epithet is the word "truthful", which has the meaning of truth and truth. The word “free” is also an epithet, the meaning of which means one who absolutely does not tolerate any obstacles to freedom or restrictions.

The use of several epithets in a row indicates that the author uses stylistic speech figures, which help to convey the mood and emotions of the writer.

Analysis of the Turgenev miniature "Russian language"

Turgenev's miniature "Russian Language" is very lyrical and conveys the author's thoughts. This work is written in prose, so there is no poetic rhyme in it, but the feelings and moods of the writer are clearly visible. Ivan Turgenev writes this poem to show how much he loves his homeland. Unlike other works of the great master of the word, its ending is not at all tragic, it inspires and makes it possible to be proud that each of us speaks this language.

In this work, which is so beautifully written, there is no plot, but instead there is a composition and the author's position, which is expressed directly, vividly and richly. The whole composition is divided into several parts, only this division, of course, is conditional. So, I will try to divide them more clearly into parts. The first part is an appeal to language as a vital support. The author explains when and how he refers to it. Accordingly, the reader can see the time, the reason and even the conditions under which the author thinks about his native language and turns to him for help.

The second part is already a characteristic of the native language, which Ivan Turgenev gives. The third part contains a long and very deep rhetorical question that is addressed to the reader. The author himself uses the repeated assertion that in the most difficult times for him, his native language always saves him. The fourth part, which, like the rest, is small in volume, contains a discussion about what the author himself thinks about his native language. After all, he never doubted that only such a strong and powerful people could have such a strong and beautiful language.

Therefore, the author appeals to everyone who is able to understand and appreciate all the power that speakers have in a beautiful powerful language, which contains a huge number of words and any object and phenomenon has a name and designation. That is why the language spoken and written by the great masters of the word is developed, melodious and beautiful. And this language experienced hands can become both a strong weapon and a gentle and affectionate tool for achieving everything in this life. The strength and power of the native Turgenev language cannot but amaze, but only requires a careful and caring attitude towards it.

The unusual pride of the writer, who, even being outside his homeland, continues to be proud of his country and talk about its fate is respected. The author himself made a great contribution to the fact that people who live in other countries and speak other languages can get acquainted with Russian culture and recognize the national character of our people. The literary heritage left by Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev allows foreigners to better understand not only the mentality of our people, but also to show what a huge legacy the descendants inherited in the form of the great and mighty Russian language.

The native speakers of the Russian language themselves can only understand what kind of treasure they possess.

Language, our magnificent language
River and steppe expanse in it,
It has the screams of an eagle and the roar of a wolf,
The chant, and the ringing, and the pilgrim's incense.

Konstantin Dmitrievich Balmont

Let there be honor and glory to our language, which, in its native richness, almost without any foreign admixture, flows like a proud, majestic river - it rustles and thunders - and suddenly, if necessary, softens, murmurs in a gentle stream and sweetly flows into the soul, forming everything measures that consist only in the fall and rise of the human voice!

Nikolai Mikhailovich Karamzin - Russian historian, writer and poet

True love for one's country is unthinkable without love for one's language.

Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky - writer

Our beautiful language, under the pen of unlearned and unskilful writers, is rapidly declining. Words are distorted. Grammar fluctuates. Spelling, this heraldry of the language, changes according to the arbitrariness of everyone and everyone.

Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin - poet, playwright, prose writer

You marvel at the preciousness of our language: every sound is a gift: everything is grainy, large, like pearls themselves, and, really, there is another name for the most precious thing itself.

Nikolai Vasilievich Gogol - prose writer, playwright, poet, critic, publicist

In days of doubt, in days of painful reflections on the fate of my homeland, you are my only support and support, O great, powerful, truthful and free Russian language! Without you - how not to fall into despair at the sight of everything that happens at home? But one cannot believe that such a language was not given to a great people!

Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev - poet, translator; corresponding member of the Imperial Academy of Sciences in the category of Russian language and literature

***

Pushkin also spoke about punctuation marks. They exist to highlight the thought, to bring the words into the correct ratio and to give the phrase lightness and the right sound. Punctuation marks are like musical notation. They firmly hold the text and do not allow it to crumble.

Language is the history of the people. Language is the way of civilization and culture. That is why the study and preservation of the Russian language is not an idle hobby from nothing to do, but an urgent need.

Use a foreign word when there is an equivalent Russian word,
- means to offend both common sense and common taste.

The Russian language in skillful hands and in experienced lips is beautiful, melodious, expressive, flexible, obedient, dexterous and roomy.

Alexander Ivanovich Kuprin - writer

Language is a ford across the river of time, it leads us to the home of the departed; but no one who is afraid of deep water can come there.

Vladislav Markovich Illich-Svitych - comparative linguist

Prostrate in the enrichment of the mind and in the decoration of the Russian word.

Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov - scientist, writer, historian, artist

Take care of our language, our beautiful Russian language is a treasure, it is a property handed down to us by our predecessors! Treat this mighty weapon with respect; in the hands of the skilful, it is able to perform miracles.

Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev - poet, translator; corresponding member of the Imperial Academy of Sciences in the category of Russian language and literature

Only by assimilating the original material, that is, the native language, to the best possible perfection, will we be able to master the foreign language to the highest possible perfection, but not before.

Ugly, dissonant words should be avoided. I do not like words with an abundance of hissing and whistling sounds, I avoid them.

heart science and wise knowledge the word of the British will respond to life; the short-lived word of a Frenchman will flash and scatter like a light dandy; intricately invent his own, not accessible to everyone, smart-thin word, a German; but there is no word that would be so bold, brisk, so bursting out from under the very heart, so seething and trembling vividly, as aptly said Russian word.

Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol - prose writer, playwright, poet, critic, publicist

The language, which the Russian power of a great part of the world commands, in its power has a natural abundance, beauty and strength, which is not inferior to any European language. And for that there is no doubt that the Russian word could not be brought to such perfection, which we are surprised at in others.

Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov - writer, historian, scientist, artist

Our Russian language, more than all new ones, is perhaps capable of approaching classical languages in its richness, strength, freedom of location, and abundance of forms.

Nikolai Alexandrovich Dobrolyubov - literary critic, publicist

There is no doubt that the Russian language is one of the richest languages in the world.

Vissarion Grigoryevich Belinsky - literary critic, publicist.

Main character our language consists in the extreme ease with which everything is expressed in it - abstract thoughts, inner lyrical feelings, "life of a mouse running", a cry of indignation, sparkling prank and amazing passion.

Alexander Ivanovich Herzen - writer, publicist, philosopher, revolutionary

Nothing is so ordinary for us, nothing seems so simple as our speech, but in the very essence there is nothing so surprising, so wonderful, as our speech.

Alexander Nikolaevich Radishchev - writer, philosopher, poet, revolutionary

Among the splendid qualities of our language there is one absolutely amazing and hardly noticeable. It consists in the fact that in its sound it is so diverse that it includes the sound of almost all languages of the world.

Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky - writer

The Russian language is revealed to the end in its truly magical properties and wealth only to those who deeply love and know "to the bone" their people and feel the hidden charm of our land.

Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky - writer

There is one significant fact: in our still unsettled and young language we can convey the deepest forms of the spirit and thought of European languages.

Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky - writer, thinker

The natural richness of the Russian language and speech is so great that without further ado, listening to the time with your heart, in close contact with a simple person and with a volume of Pushkin in your pocket, you can become an excellent writer.

Mikhail Mikhailovich Prishvin - writer

The Russian language, as far as I can judge of it, is the richest of all European dialects and seems to have been deliberately created to express the finest shades. Gifted with wonderful conciseness, combined with clarity, he is content with one word to convey thoughts when another language would need whole phrases for this.

Prosper Mérimée - French novelist and short story writer

The beauty, grandeur, strength and richness of the Russian language is quite clear from books written in past centuries, when our ancestors did not know any rules for compositions, but they hardly thought that they exist or can be.

Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov - writer, historian, scientist, artist

Our speech is predominantly aphoristic, distinguished by its conciseness and strength.

The Russian language is inexhaustibly rich and everything is enriched with astonishing speed.

Maxim Gorky - writer, prose writer, playwright

The perception of other people's words, and especially without necessity, is not an enrichment, but a deterioration of the language.

Alexander Petrovich Sumarokov - poet, writer, playwright

I do not consider foreign words good and suitable, if only they can be replaced by purely Russian or more Russified ones.
We must protect our rich and beautiful language from corruption.

Nikolai Semenovich Leskov - writer

There is no doubt that the desire to dazzle Russian speech foreign words without need, without sufficient reason, contrary to common sense and good taste; but it harms not the Russian language and not Russian literature, but only those who are obsessed with it.

Vissarion Grigoryevich Belinsky - literary critic, publicist

Our native language should be the main basis for both our general education and the education of each of us.

Petr Andreevich Vyazemsky - poet, literary critic

We must love and preserve those samples of the Russian language that we have inherited from first-class masters.

Dmitry Andreevich Furmanov - writer

Language is important for a patriot.

Nikolai Mikhailovich Karamzin - writer, publicist and historian

By the attitude of each person to his language, one can absolutely accurately judge not only his cultural level, but also his civic value.

Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky - writer

Language is the history of the people. Language is the way of civilization and culture...
Therefore, the study and preservation of the Russian language is not an idle occupation with nothing to do, but an urgent need.

Alexander Ivanovich Kuprin - writer

Knowledge of Russian language, - language, which in every possible way deserves to be studied both in itself, for it is one of the most powerful and richest living languages, and for the sake of the literature it reveals, is no longer such a rarity ...

Friedrich Engels - German philosopher, one of the founders of Marxism

Our heavenly beauty will never be trampled on by cattle.

Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov - writer, historian, scientist, artist

As a material of literature, the Slavic-Russian language has an undeniable superiority over all European ones.

Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin - poet, playwright, prose writer

There are no such sounds, colors, images and thoughts - complex and simple - for which there would be no exact expression in our language.

Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky - writer

To deal with the language somehow means to think somehow: approximately, inaccurately, incorrectly.

Alexei Nikolaevich Tolstoy - writer, poet, playwright, publicist

Language is an image of everything that existed, exists and will exist - everything that can only be embraced and comprehended by the mental eye of man.

Alexey Fedorovich Merzlyakov - poet, literary critic

Language is the confession of the people, His soul and way of life.

Pyotr Andreevich Vyazemsky - poet, critic

The Slavic-Russian language, according to the testimonies of the foreign aesthetes themselves, is not inferior to Latin either in courage, Greek or in fluency, surpasses all European languages: Italian, Spanish and French, not to mention German.

Gavriil Romanovich Derzhavin - poet

What is language? First of all, it is not only a way to express your thoughts, but also to create your thoughts. Language has the opposite effect.
A person who turns his thoughts, his ideas, his feelings into language...
it is also, as it were, permeated by this mode of expression.

Alexey Nikolaevich Tolstoy - prose writer, playwright, publicist

It's not scary to lie dead under the bullets,
It's not bitter to be homeless,
And we will keep you Russian speech,
Great Russian Word.
We will carry you free and clean,
And we will give to our grandchildren, and we will save from captivity
Forever.

Anna Andreevna Akhmatova - poetess, writer, literary critic,
literary critic, translator

But what disgusting bureaucratic language! Based on that position... on the one hand... on the other hand, all this without any need. “Nevertheless” and “to the extent that” the officials composed. I read and spit.

Anton Pavlovich Chekhov - writer, playwright

Follow the rule stubbornly: so that words are cramped, and thoughts are spacious.

Nikolai Alekseevich Nekrasov - poet, writer, publicist

There is nothing sedimentary or crystalline in Russian; everything excites, breathes, lives.

Alexei Stepanovich Khomyakov - poet, artist, publicist, theologian, philosopher

The greatest wealth of a people is its language! For thousands of years countless treasures of human thought and experience have accumulated and live forever in the word.

Mikhail Alexandrovich Sholokhov - writer, public figure

The Russian language is inexhaustibly rich, and everything is enriched with astonishing speed.

Maxim Gorky - writer, prose writer, playwright

The richer the language in expressions and turns, the better for a skilled writer.

Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin - writer, poet, playwright

Beware of fancy language. The language should be simple and elegant.

Anton Pavlovich Chekhov - writer, playwright

Tongue and gold are our dagger and poison.

Mikhail Yuryevich Lermontov - writer, poet, playwright

The language of the people is the best, never fading and ever again blooming color of its entire spiritual life.

Konstantin Dmitrievich Ushinsky - teacher, writer

The Russian language is quite rich, however, it has its drawbacks, and one of them is hissing sound combinations: -vosh, -vosh, -vosh, -shcha, -shch. On the first page of your story, "lice" crawl into in large numbers: worked, spoke, arrived. It is quite possible to do without insects.

Maxim Gorky - writer, playwright

Charles V, Roman emperor, used to say that Spanish it is proper to speak to God, French to friends, German to enemies, Italian to women. But if he knew the Russian language, then of course he would have added that it was decent for them to speak with everyone, because. I would find in it the splendor of Spanish, and the vivacity of French, and the strength of German, and the tenderness of Italian, and the richness, and the strong figurativeness of Latin and Greek.

Mikhail Vasilievich Lomonosov - scientist, writer, historian, artist

No matter how you say it, the native language will always remain native. When you want to speak to your heart's content, none French word it doesn’t enter your head, but if you want to shine, then it’s another matter.

Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy - writer, thinker

Russian is the language of poetry.
The Russian language is unusually rich in versatility and subtlety of shades.

Prosper Merimee - French writer

You can do wonders with the Russian language!

Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky - writer

The old syllable attracts me. There is charm in ancient speech.
It is our words and more modern and sharper.

Bella Akhatovna Akhmadulina - poetess, writer, translator

Take care of the purity of the language as a shrine! Never use foreign words.
The Russian language is so rich and flexible that we have nothing to take from those who are poorer than us.

Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev - poet, translator; corresponding member of the Imperial Academy of Sciences in the category of Russian language and literature