Creative work made of wood or iron. DIY metal crafts by welding

From metal it is widely used due to the high strength and reliability of the material. Nails, wire, paper clips and other products are used when the soul embarks on a creative flight for designer jewelry and handicrafts.

Make funny composition of nails and nuts to decorate your interior or give it to someone is not a difficult task at all. Let's call it "Two people playing checkers."

To begin with, we find two nails (no more than 50mm) and four small nuts. You will also need a few smaller nails. Nails are bent with pliers, repeating the shape of seated people. Two nuts are installed on the edge - these will be chairs. The other two will be the base for the table. Miniature checkers are installed on it. The chessboard behind which the game is played is made from a square piece of cardboard, and the checkers themselves, from smaller nail heads bitten off with needle nose pliers. To fix all structural elements to each other, you can use spot welding or special glue.

Many interesting crafts can be made from metal wire. Flexible and at the same time durable material allows you to create any shape and design.

To do it yourself butterfly made of wire and varnish You need to put in quite a bit of effort. First you need to make a butterfly frame. It is most convenient to do the work in parts: assemble two wings separately, and then attach them to the body. You should not choose too thick wire for crafts - the thinner the wire, the neater the butterfly will look. Now that the frame is ready, you can start working with varnish. The brush must be passed along the inside of the filled part of the wing. Then follows, having abundantly dipped the brush in varnish, stretch the drop over the entire surface to be filled. From the first time you may not succeed, but when the butterfly acquires new beautiful wings, you will get real satisfaction from the work done.

Insects often interfere with our daily lives. But self made paperclip fly, corks and salt shakers will certainly not bring you any trouble, becoming your favorite craft.

Let's assemble the body of the fly - for this we will connect two plugs with the letter "T" using glue.

Then we straighten a dozen paper clips - they will serve as material for the manufacture of various parts of the insect. By bending the paper clips in the way you need, we will make blanks for two wings and legs of a fly. The eyes of our craft will look great if they are made from two lids taken from salt or pepper shakers. The last stage of work is to connect all the parts together using the same straightened paper clips. The fly is ready to fly!

Now it’s worth showing that useful crafts can be made from metal. Take, for example, an unnecessary spoon - how many different interesting and original things can be made from it. One of these crafts is key hook.

A lonely spoon has been lying around in your table for a long time - great! You should also find a bar that will serve as the basis for the whole simple structure. A spoon (or a fork to taste) is attached to a bar with glue, which in turn is fixed to the wall. Fasteners are made with self-tapping screws or screws. You should not "tightly" screw the workpiece to the wall - after all, this hook is made specifically for keys and is not able to withstand a lot of weight.

Metal goes well with natural materials, and crafts made from these combinations are distinguished by their interesting appearance. To make a pot made from a metal tin can and wooden paper clips You will need a minimum of materials and effort. The top of the can is cleaned of sharp edges so that further work with the product is safe. Then wooden clothespins are attached to the walls of the metal base (clip down), forming a circle around the can. The pot is ready, now it has only become to fill it with earth and plant the seeds.

Also, metal products can be combined with each other to create more interesting and original crafts. Insect handmade, from wire and staples is a clear confirmation of this. Only in addition to the above material for the body of the future crafts, one more brush will be required. All parts of the insect are collected separately - four wings, two eyes, nose and legs. The frame of the wings is made of wire, and the middle is made of paper clips. The nose and legs of the craft are made of a more durable material - wire. A cylindrical casing is put on the handle of the brush (it can be any unnecessary part or spare part from something), which is flattened at the base. The connection of all parts is carried out by tying paper clips and wire to each other. A little imagination and patience and you already have a new kind of insect in your hands.

Many crafts, decorations and household items can be made from metal clips, wire or other products. It is enough to have a minimum set of tools and basic skills in working with this material. Do not be afraid to start - remember that "the eyes are afraid, but the hands are doing"

Each owner spends a lot of time thinking about how to embellish his home. At the moment, there is a huge choice of materials - wood or plastic, but metal is in the first place - one of the durable, strong, resistant materials in the world, which serves as an example and standard of metaphors.

History of occurrence

Metal products were most popular in Europe in the 11th century. Everywhere the facades of buildings, fences, decorative statues began to be decorated with unusual forging, and the profession of a blacksmith became an honorary and famous figure of the early Middle Ages.

What kind of craft can be made from metal?

Having thought it over well, the owner decides to present a piece of the unusual to his house, the question immediately arises to buy or do it yourself? Of course, do it yourself, because doing something with your own hands is an order of magnitude more pleasant and more profitable from a price point of view.

Today, forged ornaments for lattices, doors or fences are in fashion, and forged animals, a mysterious owl, or a Russian bear also look great in the garden. Ladies, on the other hand, prefer wrought-iron bouquets, and a rose created by oneself will surprise anyone.

What do you need to make metal crafts?

There are not as many tools as it seems, you just need to get such a list:

• Photo looking at you crafts;
• Paper;
• Welding machine;
• Chisel and hammer;
• Bulgarian for cutting metal;
• Special rust remover;
• Pencil and scissors, when using a stencil;
• Several washers or bolts, for decorative elements;
• Steel bars, from a few centimeters to a meter.
• The basis of creation is sheet metal.

Step by step DIY crafts

The original idea of ​​\u200b\u200bmetal crafts will be an owl. First, for aesthetics, you will need a template or stencil. It can be made from a sheet of paper with printed drawings.

After cutting out the drawing of an owl, the stencil should be attached to a sheet of steel and transferred to the drawing, you need to do it in the most realistic way.

The next step will be cutting the metal with a grinder and drilling holes for fasteners and inserting owl eyes. After creating the body, you should go to the details: paws are made from the rod, and the bumps are straightened with a grinder. In the end, our beauty is treated with a chemical rust remover and painted.

Master class on making roses

And materials. List of basic tools:

• Welder.
• Hammer and pliers.
• steel sheet
• Bulgarian.
• Special paint for metal.
• Grindstone.
• Steel wire with a diameter of 6 mm.
• Metal scissors.

Attention. Do not forget about safety when working with these tools! Be sure to use gloves and a welding mask when working.

We take scissors for cutting metal and cut out thirty rose petals (due to thirty petals, the bud will seem more magnificent). You need to move in cutting from small to large, that is, from 15 mm to 80 mm. Your rose should not be prickly. Therefore, a grindstone will help to smooth out all the irregularities of the petals.

After the formation of an integral flower, we weld the spikes and clean the excess with a grinder, clean the seams and cover with a layer of protective paint - the craft is ready.

Metal products with steel wire

The National Academy of Sciences of Britain in 1856 declared: "Everything that could be invented has long been invented", but time has shown a different outcome. So now. Every year new ways of decorating are invented.

For example, in recent years it has been fashionable to make a figure out of wire or rod. Combinations and special weaves debug the impression of indescribable beauty.

Master class butterfly from a rod

In terms of its complexity, a steel butterfly is not difficult and will not take much time. Usually the working technique consists of twisting the wire (the manufacturing process depends on the right material: the material should not be too thick to be able to bend, but not too thin so as not to bend) in several layers.

A body is created with spiral turns, after attaching wings made of two ovals.

Some interesting facts

Metal is the most ancient mineral of interest to man. He mined it, forged it, and now a new fence or another forged deer lit up with a smile of passers-by.

In times of the rapid introduction of Hollywood films and the development of artificial intelligence, the topic of androids and the like has become relevant. Although the world is far from the uprising of machines, it is always possible to forge a transformer, for example, for an exhibition.

Vitaly Yashkovich from Krasnoyarsk became famous throughout the city for his miracle robots. In his collection are such titans of world cinema as: Megatron, Terminator T-200 and T-800, androids of Star Wars, as well as droids from cartoons. The owner himself claims that he will not sell his robots to anyone, they say, he created for the soul

Create and you, because the world is not identified and multifaceted. Give him something new and different.

Photo of metal crafts

The decoration of any dacha or mansion in the suburbs can be not only a purchased accessory, but also hand-made metal crafts. Any person can make them, since special knowledge is not required for this.

Thinking about the manufacture of metal crafts, everyone is given the chance to choose the desired production process, based on their own skills and experience. The always chosen work technique will imply some expenses necessary to create or purchase the necessary equipment.

Everyone is given the opportunity to create many different metal crafts, to transform the interior of a home or garden plot thanks to them.

Product technology

Creating crafts from wood and metal is today considered a modern way to make money. Handmade metal structures adorn the cornices and benches. In this case, the master has the right to choose the desired style that is suitable for the house.

In stores, metal items are sold expensively, because they are made by hand. Therefore, today it is important to create such products on their own.

For the production of metal parts and patterned images, it is recommended to choose a suitable work process.

The most modern are: filigree, cutting, bending, forging, stamping, chasing. Upon completion of the preparation of the drawing of the metal product and the required list of materials, the master can begin work.

Metal is the material from which whole compositions of various crafts for the home and garden are created. In this regard, many ways have been developed, thanks to which it is possible to create characteristic things at home.

Methods for creating metal products

Casting. The essence is to fill the mold with liquefied steel. Frozen, it becomes strong. This results in a beautifully shaped product.

Forging. Based on the action on the workpiece with a hammer, temperature, press, etc.

Bending. This technique is similar to forging. The essence of technology is welding and riveting elements.

Difovka. This method is characterized by the use of a hammer in the work. So the iron sheets get the desired look.

Cutting and stamping. Using this technology, the shape of the workpiece changes, holes are made.

Filigree. The raw material is wire of any shape. The craft is created by soldering the bent components of the pattern.

Chasing. The method is considered the simplest. Its essence is the location on the workpiece of inventory, subject to further impact with a hammer. This changes the shape of the product.

How to make a drawing

At the present time, many methods are used to make drawings of metal crafts. They can really be done by yourself, or using automated programs.

Thanks to the scheme, there is a specific understanding of how much material is needed for work. Initially, it will be required in the manufacture of large items, for example, metal gates. Having a prepared sketch, the master will be able to understand whether the craft will look harmonious in the desired place.

DIY metal rose

Sheet metal crafts will serve to decorate the garden in a country house. Among them, a beautiful flower called a rose is most often distinguished. The finished product will be able to please you for many years.

To complete the craft, the following learning method is useful:

When carrying out work, it is necessary to take into account safety precautions, using special gloves and a mask for welding.

Take sheet metal and carve out of it the petals and leaves of the flower. The petals should be cut in the following order: from smallest to largest, starting at 15 mm and ending at 80 mm. You will need to make about 30 petals. So the flower bud will look compact and beautiful. After the edges of all the petals should be smoothed with a grindstone.

From the remaining sheet metal, it is necessary to cut triangular shapes of at least 10 mm in size, serving as rose thorns.

We make a button. Take the two smallest petals, squeeze them in a yew, then fold them into two parts. Then we form eight petals in an arc, holding on to the middle of the bud. Each piece of metal crafts is fixed by welding. After that, you need to clean up.

All other leaves are formed in a similar way in an arc, but with the top bent. The bend is carried out with a hammer. All other petals are fixed by welding and cleaned again.

It's time to weld the spikes to the prepared stem. Afterwards, cleaning is done.

And finally, the rose leaves themselves. It is required to make a clamp and unclench the leaflet in a yew so that the vein comes out. The edges of the leaves are bent with pliers. We fix the leaves to the stem by welding and clean the seams.

The final stage is welding the bud to the stem. Cleaning is also done in those places where the parts are connected. After the whole rose is painted with a special paint.

DIY metal craft rat

Metal crafts for the garden and cottages have an excellent appearance. For example, you can make a metal rat or other animal by following the step-by-step instructions.

Step-by-step process of creating crafts:

Take a couple of pieces of a metal pipe (with a rat size of 50 cm). One of them will serve as a head: we cut equal parts in diameter, and the workpiece comes out.

After using electric welding, we attach the parts and use a grinder to clean the place of the seam. When working, proportional dimensions should be taken into account: the head goes more than the body. We weld these two parts together.

On a thin metal sheet 2 mm wide, we apply samples of the ears and paws of the animal, then cut it out. For the correct shape of the paws, the workpieces are folded into a funnel. We connect the paws with the body with a welding machine and clean the seams. Similarly, work is done with the ears.

After we perform brushes of paws from twigs. Smaller rods are suitable for the upper and lower legs. We weld them and clean them up.

For dressing the tail, you need a rod 14 mm long. He joins the body of the rat by welding.

Now let's deal with the muzzle. Initially, two openings are made in the head for the eye sockets. In size, they are smaller than the balls from the bearings.

We carefully clean the entire animal with a grinder. Along the length of the rat, we make welding lines located nearby. This will remind the elements of wool.

At the end of everything, a varnish without color is applied to the rat to obtain the best effect. In the photo of metal crafts, the animal is covered with a colorless varnish that has a shiny effect. Now the craft is ready, you can give it to your loved ones, or place it in your own dacha.

Photo of metal crafts

The fastest and most reliable way to fasten metal parts is electric welding. Anyone can learn how to handle it. Having bought either an inverter, as well as having spent half a pack of electrodes to gain practical skills, you can safely try to create metal crafts with your own hands. Installation of structures, repairs in the country, the manufacture of garden tools and much more from this moment becomes available.

The first metal crafts

Lots of people have welding. Often the device is purchased in case of construction or repair. It doesn't even have to be for yourself. If there is a need for it, you can call a self-taught neighbor or a familiar specialist welder. After the completion of the work, the unit simply stands idle.

But sooner or later the moment comes when you should decide and try to cook something yourself. There is nothing wrong with that, it would be a desire. The main thing at this stage is not to get burned and not to catch "bunnies", and experience comes with practice. If there is or a country house, there will always be a use for welding. With its help, you can solve the problems of developing the territory much faster.

Not always and not everything can be bought in the store. Welding a gate, building a base for a bench or table, “grabbing” a hook for attaching a rope or an additional support for weaving grapes to a metal pole is kind of a trifle, but calling a welder over and over again for such an occasion seems inconvenient. So you need to learn the basics and solve everyday problems with your own hands.

Welding basics

Of course, you should not immediately take up serious work with responsible connections. You can practice on a piece of unnecessary metal. At the first stage, one should learn how to strike the arc and hold it, maintaining a constant working gap between the workpiece and the electrode as it burns.

After that, you need to work out the technique of forming a weld, fusing a layer of metal on a flat surface. Then you can proceed to adjust the current for different thicknesses of the workpieces to be welded. Welding is a technique for joining two metal parts, based on the melting of their surfaces at the junction. They are connected into one whole by adding a layer of electrode binder material.

The current is chosen in such a way as to ensure the melting of only the surface layer without the formation of holes. It is better to master the technique on electrodes with a diameter of 2.5-3 mm. They must not be old and must be dry, otherwise the first experience will most likely be ineffective, which may discourage learning to create metal crafts.

Welding makes it possible to correct minor and sometimes serious flaws in work or installation errors. It is enough to cut off the seam of the “tack”, and the parts are separated. After cleaning the place of unsuccessful welding, the process can be repeated.

Material

Any owner of a country house or the owner of a summer residence will surely have metal waste on the farm. This may be the remains of pipes after the installation of a gas pipeline, water supply or heating systems. The real owner usually does not throw away the remnants of the channel or pieces of reinforcement. You can also find used nails, bolts and nuts.

Such scrap metal very often becomes the material for a new repair or improvement of the old one. Surely there will be outdated garden tools, chains, old dishes, as well as spare parts from a car, motorcycle or bicycle that have not yet been handed over to collection points in the garage or shed.

From all this you can make useful and practical metal crafts. With your own hands, with the help of welding and available assistants, you can repair old garden tools or make a new one from waste, taking into account personal experience, your preferences and business conditions.

It is possible to equip comfort in the backyard territory without buying new equipment. From used, but still strong metal, you can build a base for a country table or bench. Finding the right particle board sheet for the countertop and bench board is no problem. Racks can be made even from substandard inch pipe.

If there is a supply of material, you can also swing on a swing. It is better to make the structure capital, with concreting the base. We need two sidewalls of pipes welded at an angle, with jumpers for rigidity. The more massive the swing seat, the larger this angle should be. Jumpers can be welded at ground level or even lower so that they are not visible.

Hangers are best made from chains, but you can also take a reliable rope. The beam for fastening must be massive. A thick-walled pipe, a piece of rail or channel will do. It is best to fix frame parts and suspension brackets by welding.

At any cottage, with rare exceptions, there is a barbecue or other similar device. A couple of logs for seating, an old stump as a table and burnt bricks to limit the fire and lay skewers - for some, this may be relaxation, but it is better and more convenient to use a more advanced design.

The brazier can be disassembled. You can bring it with you to your country house, it can also have a permanent place of registration with the possibility of transporting it to the place of storage. For such a solution, a brazier from an old steel barrel is quite suitable. You can make it on your own and get by with just a grinder and a drill. However, it will be better and easier if you use a welding machine.

An empty and washed barrel is cut along the vertical center line into two halves. Legs made of rod, fittings or pipe sections are welded to one part. The top part serves as a hinged lid and can be conveniently mounted on welded-on old door curtains.

Sheet metal crafts can be fixed by welding only after gaining some experience. In order to reliably weld parts and not burn a hole with the electrode, you should accurately select the welding current and work with short tacks with constant control of the quality of the seam.

metal sculpture

The garden around a country house is not only a plot where trees and shrubs are grown to collect fruits and berries. It's also a place to relax! Garden sculpture will serve as an excellent addition to well-groomed plantings.

It may not necessarily be made of concrete or gypsum. For a person with creativity, there are no limits for its expression. If at the moment only a welding machine, half a pack of electrodes, scrap and a desire to create are at hand, then from all this you can build an original and unique composition. Moreover, the complexity of execution can be different.

It depends on the material available and on the idea. Such metal crafts for the garden in one case can consist of a dozen different, at first glance, incompatible parts of different origin and purpose. In another case, it can be made up of hundreds of the same type of repeating elements, connected by welding into a three-dimensional model.

Where to get ideas?

This question cannot be answered unambiguously. Someone, seeing random details in one place, imagines how they will fit together if they are combined into a common composition. Another purposefully goes to a scrap metal collection point and wanders around the mountains of this trash in search of a suitable part for the selected sculpture.

You can get ideas or just take as a basis someone's already implemented idea from specialized book publications that are dedicated to metal crafts. There is nothing shameful in creating a thing you like from improvised materials available on the farm.

In any case, do-it-yourself metal crafts created according to an existing drawing or sketch will be original. Welding is not copying, but a kind of creativity. Any that is made with a decorative design and repeats a pattern or composition is perceived as a kind of masterpiece.

Safety

Care must be taken to ensure that do-it-yourself metal crafts do not serve as a constant reminder of a bad welding experience associated with a burn or injury. It is strictly forbidden to work without a mask or shield, otherwise you can get ultraviolet radiation.

A protective suit will protect clothing and body skin from flying sparks and splashes of molten metal, and thick mittens or gloves made of dense material will protect your hands. It is not recommended to knock down the scale from the seam without goggles, sharp fragments flying in all directions can get into the eyes.

When working near wooden objects and surfaces prone to fire, you should have a bucket of water and a wet rag on hand. Accidental sparks or electrode residue bouncing off and falling on such materials can cause smoldering and subsequent ignition. When working indoors, you need to pay attention to proper ventilation.

The advantage of metal crafts is the availability of materials. Any improvised parts are used in the work: screws, washers, nails, old devices with a metal mechanism, and much more.

Currently, metal fences, doors, fences are popular, which can be supplemented with forged patterns or toys made of metal parts.

Materials and tools

You will need the following tools and materials:

• paper and pencil for sketching;
• device for welding;
• a hammer;
• grinder for cutting metal;
• rust remover;
• sharp scissors;
• washers and bolts for decoration;
• steel bars of various lengths;
• sheet of iron.

The specific set of materials depends on the type of craft.

Prepare all the details in advance, if necessary, treat the surface of the iron with a special rust remover so that the surface is clean - thanks to this, the finished craft will not rust and will last for a long time.

metal owl

1. Prepare a template for an owl by drawing it with a pencil or printing it out on a piece of paper.
2. Cut out the outline of the figure and attach it to the metal sheet, circle the silhouette with a pencil.
3. Using a grinder, carefully cut the edges of the workpiece. Use a drill to drill holes for attaching future crafts and for creating eyes.
4. Make paws from a metal twig, giving them an appropriate curved shape.
5. Treat the surface of the owl with a special solution and paint.

Rose of steel

Prepare the following tools:

• welding machine;
• a hammer;
• Bulgarian;
• paint for metal surfaces;
• sharpening stone;
• pliers;
• wire;
• scissors for cutting metal.

Step-by-step instruction:

1. Cut out petals for a rose from a steel sheet - the more, the more magnificent the bud will turn out. Make them in different sizes: for the lower tiers of the flower - larger, and then smaller and shorter to make a folded bud in the center.
2. Sharpen the edges of the petals with a whetstone so that they become even and smooth to the touch.
3. Twist the steel rod into a spiral with pliers.
4. Weld the petals base down to each other, folding in the shape of a rose.
5. The rosette can be supplemented with thorns and leaves - two leaves on each stem from different sides.
6. Cover the finished craft with paint, for example, a silver shade.

Simple metal toys

Some crafts can be created from improvised metal materials without the use of special tools for welding and cutting metal sheets.

This uses wire, screws, washers, nuts and other small parts that can be glued or twisted together with children.

Bolt dog

1. Take a large nut and hot-weld or glue four upside-down bolts to it. You will get a blank torso with legs.
2. Make a muzzle from a short wide screw, gluing it with a leg to the front upper part of the body, slightly raising the head up at an angle.
3. Make eyes out of small nuts, attaching them on top behind the head of the screw depicting the muzzle.
4. Give the figurine the appearance of a puppy by gluing the tail and ears.
5. With the help of such a base, you can make other animals - a cat, a horse, an elephant, complementing the blank for the body with the appropriate elements in the form of ears, nose, etc.

typewriter

Prepare materials for making crafts. You will need 4 small wheels, metal parts for the body and additional parts for decoration: headlights, exhaust pipe, seat seats. The more detailed the car is, the more beautiful and realistic the craft will turn out.

Watching the process of creating a toy car will appeal to both boys and girls.

The body of the machine can be assembled in advance, the parts can be welded or glued.

Attach the wheels to the workpiece, stick additional decorative elements.

The finished machine can be varnished or painted.

wire butterfly

The technology for creating this craft is very simple and is suitable for making together with children.

In this case, the work consists in twisting the wire in the form of curved parts for the wings and antennae of a butterfly.

The wire must be strong, but flexible enough not to break in the process and easily take the desired shape with the help of hands.

Make wings from twisted ovals, decorating them with a patterned ornament in the form of curls and spirals.

Take a thicker piece of wire as a torso or twist several thin wires together in the form of a torso.

Make antennae from thin twisted pieces of wire thread and attach to the butterfly's head.

Cover the finished craft with colored paint or clear varnish.

Other insects, such as dragonflies, are created with a similar technique. They differ from butterflies in a larger body and thin elongated wings.

It is important not to forget about the precautions when working with tools such as a grinder and welding, be sure to use protective equipment - a mask, gloves.