How to independently get rid of mosquitoes in a house, apartment, basement. How to get rid of mosquitoes in an apartment: from folk remedies to advanced technologies Folk remedies against mosquitoes in an apartment

How to get rid of mosquitoes in the house? With the advent of the summer season, insects appear on the street. Flying into the apartment, mosquitoes become a source of anxiety and irritability, causing a lot of problems for you and your loved ones. Because of mosquito bite a pimple jumps up on the skin, which, after redness, causes severe itching. In addition, these flying insects make it difficult to sleep at night because they constantly buzz over your bed.

Why do mosquitoes fly into our house? Experienced experts cite several reasons:

In the evening, mosquitoes can flock to your apartment if the lights are on in the room.
If a person sweats a lot, then mosquitoes will fly to him, because insects like this smell.
Due to high humidity in the house. If you live in a private house and you have a basement that was recently flooded, then mosquitoes will enter your home from there.

What are these flying insects most afraid of? According to experts, mosquitoes hate three things:

various toxic substances;
strong pungent aroma;
ultrasonic pulsing at specific frequencies.

Getting rid of mosquitoes at home

You can get rid of mosquitoes in a private house in two proven ways, namely: with special preparations or improvised compounds.

If you have children, then for them you can also purchase a variety of devices that will repel insects.

Consider the methods of dealing with blood-sucking insects in more detail.

Chemical preparations

Universal chemicals are divided into two types:

for personal use;
for spraying in the room.

Also, specialized formulations are divided into those that can only be used indoors, and those that are useful on the street.

There are a lot of various universal chemicals, and all of them will differ in composition, method of application, efficiency, and also cost.

Folk remedies

How to get rid of mosquitoes in the house using folk remedies? There are a lot of improvised compositions, as well as chemical ones, but not all of them are characterized high efficiency. Consider a few folk options that have proven themselves from the best side:

If you are a lover of flowers, then plant an elderberry or Caucasian chamomile under your window. Plants are capable long time repel mosquitoes.
Mosquitoes hate the smell of tobacco and valerian, so you can put an open bottle of valerian on the windowsill or sprinkle tobacco on the surface.
Blood-sucking insects strongly dislike odors such as anise, cedar, eucalyptus, and lemon-cloves.
You can lay out inflorescences and leaves of bird cherry on the windowsill. This plant it is characterized by a deterrent effect, so mosquitoes will not fly into your home for a long time.
You can soak a cotton pad in oil tea tree and leave near the window on the windowsill.
Spread the tomato seedlings on the windowsill. It is also characterized by deterrent properties.
It is recommended to make a sticky tape that will repel insects. It is necessary to grease the paper ribbon with starch or gelatin glue and sprinkle with dry basil leaves, which must first be crushed to the smallest state.
So that mosquitoes no longer bite you, you can smear yourself with tea tree oil, which will not only scare away bloodsuckers, but also prevent bites.

As you can see, getting rid of mosquitoes in a private house or apartment with the help of folk remedies is a fairly easy and slightly costly task. Just choose the option that suits you best and suits your living conditions.

Children's compositions from insects

Universal chemicals are not always suitable for children, especially small ones, so special children's formulations and devices from flying insects are on sale.

Many manufacturers have developed a whole line of various drugs and devices that are designed specifically for children:

aerosols, lotions and creams;
mosquito bracelets for children;
devices that create an ultrasonic wave that repels mosquitoes;
fumigants.

Consider how each device works separately.

So, as for lotions and creams with aerosols. First, any chemical agent it is necessary to apply a very thin layer on the skin of the child and do not rub.

Secondly, if there are cuts or scratches on the body, then these places should be avoided so as not to provoke an inflammatory process. Also, make sure that the substance does not get on the mucous membranes.

Thirdly, some experts advise applying chemicals only to clothes, and not to the body, in order to reduce the effect of the drug on the skin.

Fourthly, some compositions are designed only for processing the canopy of a stroller. Therefore, carefully read the instructions before using the product.

Fifth, any drug is allowed to be used no more than three times a day. If mosquitoes no longer fly near the child, then it is necessary to wash off the substance from the surface of the skin.

At sixth, good drug after processing any surface, it will act for at least a couple of hours. If the time interval of the action of the substance is much shorter, then you bought a fake.

No less popular are children's bracelets designed to repel mosquitoes. The features of such devices are:

The anti-mosquito bracelet does not contain any toxic substances in its composition. Therefore, it can be used for young children without fear that an allergic reaction will occur.
Some types of anti-mosquito bracelets have a pungent odor.
The device can be worn both on the leg and on the handle.

As for devices with an ultrasonic signal, they are also considered safe, since they emit ultrasound that does not affect the human body, including the child. Sometimes you can find such devices on sale that not only generate an ultrasonic signal, but also glow in the dark.

How to get out of the basement?

How to get mosquitoes out of the basement? First of all, you should eliminate the habitat that is comfortable for them, that is, get rid of leaks, moisture and dirt in the basement. After performing the “dirty” work, it is necessary to thoroughly dry the room, ventilate and disinfect it in order to avoid the re-settlement of mosquitoes in a private house.

According to the rules, the basement must always be clean and dry. If a leak occurs, then the use of chemicals is prohibited, since this is very dangerous and will not bring the desired effect. If you are not sure that you are doing everything right, then you can call specialists from the sanitary and epidemiological service who will help get rid of mosquitoes in the basement.

If you want to remove annoying insects from the basement with the help of specialized chemicals, then it is recommended to use three means of combating bloodsuckers:

insecticides. This includes powders, aerosols and mixtures that paralyze nervous system insects, thereby killing mosquitoes. When working with such drugs, it is required to protect the mucous membranes of the eyes and nose from chemicals, so it is best to wear a mask on your face. You should also wear a protective suit.
Repellents. Preparations (any composition is suitable, the main thing is that the bottle indicates that it is a repellent) that repel blood-sucking insects. They can be used both in an open area and in a house, but only with extreme caution, because poisoning is possible due to an excessive amount of a substance in the air.
Fumigators. The device, when the internal element is heated, sprays a poisonous substance in the basement that poisons insects.

If you do not want to use chemicals, you can use improvised compounds. For example, you can spread dried Caucasian chamomile or tomato seedlings over the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe basement.

Evaporation of camphor and valerian extracts over a hot burner helps to get rid of mosquitoes in the basement of a private house very effectively. Although all these substances are harmless to human health, safety precautions should be followed to avoid an allergic reaction.

You can also kill mosquitoes with an electronic repeller that operates on the basis of ultrasonic frequencies. Such a device is of two types:

portable;
street.

Portable electronic repeller used exclusively indoors (basement, inside the house). A street repeller is used in open areas (during a trip to the country or a trip to the forest).

Electronic ultrasonic repeller refers to environmentally friendly products, because it does not emit toxic substances.

How does it work this device? The device sends ultrasound signals to external environment. The frequency of such signals is equated to the sounds that are made by the wings of an adult male mosquito. Such ultrasound repels females that lay eggs and bite people.

In addition, you can get mosquitoes out of the basement of a private house with the help of traps that you can make yourself. To do this, you need to put a few orange and lemon slices in a small bowl. Then the container must be covered with a film of polyethylene, in which several holes should be made. The trap is placed in a small basement or under the stairs. Such a device repels female mosquitoes and prevents them from breeding.

If mosquitoes are inside the house, then you can make a different trap. A one and a half liter plastic bottle needs to be cut in half. The lower part of the container should be filled with two hundred milliliters of hot water, adding about fifty grams of sugar. Mix well and refrigerate. After that, one gram of pressed yeast must be added to the bottle. Then you need to take the cut upper part containers and install in the lower part with the neck down. The resulting design should be wrapped in cardboard and fixed with tape. The trap must be placed in a fairly dark and cool place away from the heating system, otherwise the device will deteriorate after a couple of hours.

After getting rid of mosquitoes in the basement, you must adhere to preventive measures, to prevent reappearance insects. It is necessary to constantly inspect pipes, windows and ventilation system. At least once every four months spend in basement general cleaning.

As you can see, getting rid of mosquitoes in the house or in the basement will not cause huge difficulties. You just need to choose the right tool that will help you quickly remove insects from your home.

In spring, summer and autumn, mosquitoes mercilessly attack apartment dwellers. There are many methods that allow you to drive away uninvited guests: folk remedies, special devices, mosquito nets, and so on. The following are the most effective methods to date to help deal with the seasonal invasion of bloodsuckers.

How to get rid of mosquitoes at home

The assortment increases every year. special means, which make it possible to drive annoying insects away from the home. Many are wondering how to get rid of mosquitoes in the apartment. The most popular option for dealing with these insects is a fumigator, but its use does not give a 100% guarantee. It is recommended to use additional protective options: mosquito nets, folk recipes, ultrasonic devices.

Folk remedies for mosquitoes in the apartment

Almost all apartment owners before the onset of warming think about what repels mosquitoes? How to protect yourself and your child from annoying insects? You can drive away pests with the help of available "grandmother's" means. How to effectively get rid of mosquitoes in the apartment? Here is a small list of improvised ingredients:

How to get rid of mosquitoes with insecticides

There is an excellent effective technology, how to get rid of mosquitoes in the house with insecticides? This troubleshooting technique is very simple. First you need to purchase a special device - a fumigator. It repels insects with poisonous fumes when heated from the net. The device operates on insecticides: liquids or plates (may be called differently, depending on the manufacturer):

Liquid filler is considered more effective, and also safer for adults and children. The substance actively evaporates in the apartment, starting to repel mosquitoes within 5 minutes after turning on the fumigator. This type of fumigators has a long period of action.
Plates are no less in demand among residents of apartments. Experts advise to buy only high-quality products. She does not highlight a sharp bad smell when heated, it is not hazardous to human and animal health.

Nature took care to endow flying bloodsuckers with a good flight speed. But at closed windows and in small numbers they are quite easy to eliminate with an effective household fumigator. But if the scale of the problem is more serious, this will clearly not be enough.

What are the options?

How to destroy mosquitoes without a trace? Looking for best solution homeowners are trying:

A mosquito net is a simple and affordable solution for most apartment owners. Modern window frames made of PVC are often equipped with this device at the production stage. The rest of the owners of individual housing have to cope with the task on their own. But how reliable is such a barrier? Balconies and mesh windows will not let mosquitoes in, but they are unlikely to keep them from entering through doors, cracks in the floor, and the ventilation system. Nearby sewer systems or bodies of water may also be an additional risk factor. Among other things, the presence of a grid on the window somewhat spoils the surrounding landscape.

To increase the effectiveness of the barrier will allow careful gluing of all the cracks that remain when fixing the mesh fabric on the surface of the frame. The cell should be as small and frequent as possible. Additionally, you can treat the surface of the material with sprays that repel pests.

Home fumigation products

You should pay attention to the simplest and most affordable solutions. For example, electric fumigators are a fairly popular measure of exposure. They have a compact size, can cope with the most massive invasion of pests. As the main active ingredient chemicals of the esbiotrins or pralletrins group, synthetic substances related to pyrethrum, traditionally act here.

The duration of action of the drug is not more than 15 hours, if we are talking about plates, and up to 20 days when using liquid. Of course, when it comes to the use of chemicals based on natural ingredients, the duration of the preservation of the effect will be less. It is important to use fumigators correctly:

ventilate the room at night;
at open window plug the device into a socket;
wait 20 minutes, isolating small children and pets;
remove the device from the socket, ventilate the room, close the window.

Natural enemies: plants from mosquitoes

Another natural enemy of flying insects is the common geranium. These flowers not only have an impressive supply aromatic oils in its composition, but can also act as a natural deodorant, flavoring the air in the room. And the variety of plant species in this family makes it easy to select options suitable for the occasion for each owner of a house or apartment.

Peppermint - in addition to a pleasant taste and aroma, this plant has an excellent ability to release natural substances into the air - repellents that allow you to destroy harmful insects.

Ultrasound against mosquitoes

The use of fumigators is not always advisable. But today it has a fairly wide range of available alternatives. These include the use of modern and compact ultrasonic repellers. They easily cope with the tasks assigned to them, emitting signals similar to those that the male insect emits at the moments of the highest anxiety. Of course, in this case, you should carefully select devices based on their power and functionality. Among the obvious advantages of ultrasonic devices, one can note their safety for children, animals, and the elderly. The absence of pesticides in the composition makes this option available for people with pulmonary diseases and allergic reactions.

Ultrasonic instruments are usually battery powered or connected to electrical network to achieve the desired results. emitted sound waves are indistinguishable to the human ear and repel insects very well.

professional processing

If you have already tried dozens of tools, but have not found the best solution for yourself, you should seek the help of professionals. The specialists of the site company offer their customers a wide range of options for the complete and absolute destruction of pests. First of all, experts assess the degree of contamination of the object, determine possible ways mosquito penetration. In some cases, cracks in the floor, ventilation ducts or banal leaking water in the bathroom become sources of danger.

In all these cases, it will not be enough just to use the help of specialists - you will also have to make efforts to prevent re-contamination of the space. The use of professional fumigation can also be useful in cases where the source of danger is the basement. By agreement with management company you can order planned processing of the entire space, protecting each apartment from the invasion of insects.

The problem of getting rid of mosquitoes has always been relevant. More great poet Pushkin wrote: “Oh, red summer! I would love you if it were not for the heat, and dust, and mosquitoes, and flies. Why do we dislike these annoying guests so much? Mosquitoes make unpleasant buzzing sounds that bother us especially at night. Mosquitoes bite nasty, and in some cases, their bites can cause a serious allergic reaction. From early spring to late autumn blood-sucking insects are attacking us.

There are three types of bloodsucking mosquitoes. These are aedes, anopheles and culex. Anopheles is also called the malarial mosquito, but in middle lane In Russia, this bloodsucker is not as dangerous as in the tropics, where he carries serious disease Malaria, which is often fatal.

Aedes mosquitoes are indispensable companions of nightingale nights in mid-April-May. Aedes does not spread disease. After drinking human blood for one and a half to two months, they lay eggs and do not bother us until the next season. And then comes the time of Anopheles and Culex species. Anopheles and aedes love water bodies with transparent clean water, therefore, it is easiest to “get acquainted” with them on a lake or river. And the Culex, on the contrary, loves the water of stagnant swamps and puddles. Any container of water that you leave in the yard will do. Culex are the most annoying of the mosquito family.

In order for mosquitoes to live comfortably and reproduce, they need moisture in the amount of 80-90%. But the hot sun and heavy rain are their main enemies. Intrusive insects are most active in the pre-dawn and sunset hours.

As soon as autumn comes with frosts and colds, mosquitoes begin to search auspicious places for a comfortable stay. Alas, but more often they choose the basements of houses, where they drink the blood of sick cats and gray rats. Then they rush through the pipes and ventilation holes into our apartments, infecting our weakened organisms with all sorts of infections from the inhabitants of the basement.

Where would you send a mosquito?
If a uninvited guests firmly settled in your apartment, think about how best to get rid of mosquitoes and their bites. Of course, the first step is to hang mosquito nets on all windows and doors, including the balcony room. The following options are possible:

Proven electric fumigator. It consists of a plate and a bottle, which contain substances harmful to mosquitoes. The plate protects for one night, the vial is effective for 45 days.
We plant geraniums. This is indoor plant mosquitoes don't like it. A bouquet of lilacs in a vase will also scare them away. They do not like mosquitoes and tomato bushes.
We construct strips with pyrethrum powder (popular medicine, which is in any pharmacy). We grease the paper strips with starch paste, apply pyrethrum on them, after drying we hang them around the apartment.
Smell essential oils so beloved by women, mosquitoes do not like it. Wet a cotton ball with clove, cedar or eucalyptus oil, put it near the window. You can also put essential oil on your pillow so that mosquitoes do not bother you while you sleep.
If mosquitoes are located on the ceiling, camphor smoke will help to smoke them out. Pour the camphor into the pan and light the fire. For a person, such smoke is absolutely safe.
Finely chopped bird cherry leaves on the window will also not allow mosquitoes to settle in your home with all the amenities.

We fight mosquitoes in nature
What to wish with unpleasant bloodsuckers in the air? After all, they spoil outdoor recreation. What a pleasure to go out in the summer big company in the forest or on the lake, put up a tent, kindle a fire, put a barbecue with barbecue, feed the birds and fish. But how unpleasant it is to act as food for bloodsuckers. Getting rid of mosquitoes in order to enjoy your holiday is the first task of any traveler. After all, these evil insects live everywhere except Antarctica, and it’s not best idea. The same methods that are used at home will help get rid of mosquitoes in nature:

Take essential oils with you on vacation. Lubricate exposed skin with them and drop the essential oil into the fire. Similarly, camphor and valerian will help.
Tea tree oil is considered a unique repellent, which can also be used after a mosquito bite.
Helps with bites and infusion of wormwood. Prepare it in advance by boiling one and a half liters of water and a handful of chopped wormwood roots.
To prevent mosquitoes from attacking you in the garden, plant elderberry and tomatoes.
Add juniper needles to the fire and boil the samovar on fir cones.
Take high-quality creams and sprays to the country or hiking, but remember that such products should not be given to children. An ultrasonic repeller is also effective, which gives all insects an alarm signal, forcing them to move away from you at a distance of 50 meters and further.
If you like to sit summer evening in the gazebo or open veranda Be sure to buy an insecticidal lamp.

What to do with the guests from the basement?
Mosquitoes that settled in the basement are real disaster. Because in the cellars multi-storey buildings accidents often occur, for example, pipes burst, then humidity is formed, which is very suitable for living and breeding of Culex mosquitoes. What to do with them? After all, these bloodsuckers penetrate our apartments from the basement. Both fumigators and folk remedies do not help.

In order for the mosquitoes to leave the basement, it is necessary to eliminate moisture and dampness, repair the pipes in the basement and destroy the mosquitoes with pesticides. In flooded basements, such sanitization will not give results. Therefore, having found a mosquito civilization in the basement, be sure to inform the housing department, as well as the center of hygiene and epidemiology of your city.

Each season has its own advantages and disadvantages. But the spring-autumn months terrify the inhabitants of the apartments, because it is at this time that entire mosquito families are activated. Every year their struggle with humanity becomes more active, and their methods more sophisticated. But representatives of the suffering half also do not stand still and try to find something new in the fight against insects or recall old recipes.

The easiest and most affordable way to protect your home from mosquitoes is to use mosquito nets. Only lately or is it protective agent is produced by a manufacturer with large cells, or maybe the mosquitoes have grown thin, but somehow there is always a buzz in the apartment. In addition, the inconvenience of grids is that when you want to get an additional jet fresh air, its entry is limited by a closed window opening.

Special means for protection against mosquitoes

All items available for purchase at trading network are produced for use at home and outdoors.

Repellents are used to keep mosquitoes out. These include sprays, creams, ointments and lotions that dull the sense of smell of pests with their smell and thus protect the victim from being bitten. This protection is temporary. Repellents last for several hours, and it is impossible to get rid of mosquitoes forever with them.
More effective are plates, fumigators and spirals, which are designed for indoor use. The principle of operation is based on the fact that from the first minutes of its inclusion, mosquitoes lose their desire to bite. After about 15 minutes, as the concentration of the substance in the air, complete paralysis occurs. The use of fumigators has a disadvantage. Chemical substance, which is part of the plate or liquid, prevents normal air circulation. As a result, a person may experience or develop an allergic reaction. When the liquid for the fumigator is over, you should not spend money on a new bottle. Fill it with eucalyptus extract and the result will be just as good.

Fighting mosquitoes with folk remedies

When for some reason the use of the above means is unacceptable in an apartment or additional intervention is required, simple advice from folk wisdom will come to the rescue.

An effective way to get rid of mosquitoes is to use any of the essential oils available in the house (the quality does not matter, the specific smell is important). Let it be cloves, eucalyptus, anise, basil. A few drops are enough on a cotton pad, which is attached to the windowsill, to block the entrance of mosquitoes with a fragrant veil. Or drip on a heat source, for example, a candle, a frying pan, a light bulb, a fireplace. By applying a little oil to the skin in its pure form or as part of any cream before going to bed, you can sleep peacefully. This recipe is contraindicated for people suffering from intolerance to aromatherapy.
The same effect and from the use of tea tree oil. In addition to protecting against bloodsuckers, it is an assistant with their bites.
The smell of ordinary valerian or camphor, heated over a fire, also repels annoying insects. The alternative is tobacco smoke.
Arrange fresh leaves of tomato, elderberry or peppermint in the apartment, the leaves of these plants do not favor insects. By the way, the latter can be grown as a houseplant in pots, there will be protection from insects all year round.
Various types of chamomile are a time-tested remedy. Decompose the dried plant in the apartment, peace is guaranteed for several days.
Having bought pyrethrum (chamomile) in a pharmacy, which has insecticidal properties and is part of anti-mosquito drugs, you can independently prepare a repellent mixture. Pour 10 grams of powder with ethyl alcohol (about 75 ml) and leave for one week. Strain, mix with 15 g of soap and 20 ml of glycerin. After diluting the mixture with water, spray around the apartment with a spray bottle.
Another simple tip based on feverfew. Grease strips of paper with flour or starch paste, sprinkle liberally with powder and hang around the rooms. The effect is noticeable without the presence of chemistry.
Wheatgrass also belongs to the category of anti-mosquitoes. Grind its roots, pour water and boil in several stages. You will get a rich decoction, which is recommended to wipe the skin before going to bed.

When choosing anti-mosquito agents, it is necessary individual approach. For small children, pregnant women, nursing mothers there are special formulations containing no toxic substances. Ultrasonic repellers are considered safe, which, by emitting waves, repel mosquitoes.

If, nevertheless, it was not possible to get rid of all the mosquitoes, and a single survivor has bitten you, take emergency measures. You can relieve itching by wiping the bite with a solution of potassium permanganate, soda or boric alcohol.

Having picked up the most optimal means, do not forget that in pursuit of the goal of destroying a mosquito, you can harm yourself. Therefore, alternate the use of the drug with ventilation of the room, only in this way you will protect yourself.

How to independently get rid of mosquitoes in a house, apartment, basement. How to get rid of mosquitoes in an apartment: from folk remedies to advanced technologies Folk remedies against mosquitoes in an apartment