How to open a business in Bulgaria: step by step instructions. Business Bulgaria - the most interesting blogs

Every foreigner can open a company in Bulgaria. Russians and Ukrainians who have real estate in Bulgaria need to open a company in Bulgaria to buy a car or a piece of land. And for foreigners living on a residence permit or permanent residence (if they are not members of a Bulgarian family), opening a company is required in order to be able to work, issue invitations to vacation in Bulgaria for their relatives and friends, take in installments household appliances and gadgets or pay leasing on a car. Everyone's reasons are different.

Popular forms of ownership when opening a company in Bulgaria:

EOOD (sole partnership with limited liability) - has one founder and is recommended for one person.

OOD (Limited Liability Partnership) as our LLC - has several co-founders and is recommended for a group of people.

In order to register a company, you must:

1. Come up with a company name.

2. Provide an address for company registration.

2. Scan copies of the international passport and the address of the founder or founders and the director (if he is not one of the founders)

3. Determine the share of capital and distribute it among the shares of the founders of the company.

What documents are required to register a company in Bulgaria:

1. Application (Form A4)

2. Founding protocol general meeting(for OOD) Decision on establishment (for EOOD)

3. Friendly agreement (for OOD) Constituent act (for EOOD)

4. Management agreement between OOD and director

8. Bank statement on deposit authorized capital

9. Receipt of payment of registration fees.

10. If you do not register a company yourself - a power of attorney for an authorized person

After preparing all required documents, you need register a company in the Commercial Register (single, centralized system) Registration of a company in Bulgaria usually takes 3 to 5 business days. P get certificate, which confirms the fact of opening your company. The certificate contains its identification data, address, manager, types of activity. The authorized capital for a company can be from 2 leva (at least 1 lev per 1 share). As the registration address, you must specify a Bulgarian address. This may be your home address. The procedure for opening a company for Ukrainians, Russians, Belarusians and citizens of Kazakhstan is the same. You can open a company on your own or with help, in which case you have the opportunity to open a company remotely or online, since your presence when opening a company is not necessary. The price of company registration is 200 euros.

Sunday, July 28, 2013 12:50 pm (link)

What kind of business should a Russian do in Bulgaria. Do not count the options. Everything that can be demanded is worth doing. In any field, you can apply your skills, knowledge and capabilities with success and a good income. The main thing is to find a free niche, calculate the pros and cons and open your own business. Many people can get a residence permit, register their own company and start a business. Many, purposeful and thinking about the future of themselves and their children, can also dump in a normal country.

I recently discovered an excellent business option in Sofia. Bicycles for rent. Everything seems to be simple. Why didn't others notice and didn't do it sooner. I accidentally found an office in the center of the city, looked in, there are great ones hanging on the walls and a little man sitting at the computer. He did not refuse me a conversation and a story. Yes, and how to refuse a journalist, I’ll get in without soap and ask for it, pull out information in order to write to you and tell you about life in Bulgaria.

There are a lot of tourists in Sofia, all the time, not that the sea is only in season. Two boys found a niche, folded little by little, bought bicycles and opened their own business. The cost of the office is 200 euros per month, the cost of bicycles is 25 pieces of 250 euros in the amount of 6500 euros. Rent for 15 euros per day each. They have been working for only three months, they printed out a bunch of flyers, they distribute them to the reception in low-star hotels, and now, almost all the bikes are involved in them. Served directly to the hotel, rolled on wheels, the client then leaves at the hotel, next to the hotel, fastening the bike. Guys come and take. In the third month, we have already reached the fact that almost all the bikes are handed over every day and the daily revenue is 200-250 euros. We've already paid off our investment. For three months. Well done.

What is not an option for a Russian in Bulgaria. Option. Demand far exceeds supply. Hurry - do - earn. If you wish, we will organize such a business - bike rental for you.

Good country Bulgaria

How not to get scammed when buying property in Bulgaria. Just. You need to know where they can deceive and be ready for it. Forewarned is forearmed.

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Bulgariainside

What is the cost of living in Bulgaria. How can a Russian emigrant live in Bulgaria

Thursday, July 25, 2013 07:40 AM (link)

What is the cost of living in Bulgaria for an expat. The budget of life in Bulgaria. Prices in Bulgaria. The cost of food in Bulgaria. Cost of living in Sofia.

I haven't written about prices in Sofia for a long time. They haven't changed much. On the first day of Ramadan, the busurmans lowered the price of mutton to 4 leva per kilo, usually it cost 11 leva. Well, I stocked up, threw it into the freezer. I saw it by chance, thought they dumped rotten stuff, but it turned out that they were supposed to. Well, it's supposed to be. I'm better off. I will create lamb saddles.

Vegetables and fruits on Zhopazar are moving in different directions. Juicy hairy peaches cost 0.80 leva per kilo (16 rubles), bell peppers - 1.0 lev (20 rubles), green, and stuffed can be eaten in salads anyway. The price of potatoes rose to 0.80 leva (16 rubles). Carrots are also worth it. Killed pigs cost depending on the grade - from 9 leva (180 rubles) for the most super-meat, up to 6 lev for a brisket. Sausages trade union inedible - 3.60 leva kilogram (70 rubles), tasty and meat are more expensive - 6 leva (120 rubles). Foolish chickens chilled from a normal factory, carcasses - 5 leva kilos (100 rubles), dates - 3 leva kilos (60 rubles). All greens - 0.20 leva bunch (4 rubles). Watermelons -0.40 leva (8 rubles) a kilo, grapes appeared from nowhere for 2 levs a kilo (40 rubles). Milk in packages - 1.80 liters on average (36 rubles), cheese like Dutch, hard, they call it kashkaval here, it has risen in price - 12-17 leva kilograms (240-340 rubles), parmesan 30 leva kilos (600 rubles), jamon , so my favorite and prosciutto krudo cost 28-35 leva per kilo (560-700 rubles), chilled Norwegian salmon, whole and peeled, without head, costs 25 leva a kilogram (500 rubles), chilled river trout, rainbow - 8 lev kilos (160 rubles).

As you can see, you can live and live well in Bulgaria. Get a residence permit and live. I have already written many times how and what kind of work a Russian emigrant can find in Bulgaria. If you are too lazy to read, you can ask by email. I will answer specific questions. But with work it all depends on the employer. If you are interested in it, then you will receive a work permit and a work visa.

If you have questions about how to get a residence permit in Bulgaria - Ask by letter.

Who can get a residence permit in Bulgaria – read here. Click on the link and read about how to get a residence permit in Bulgaria

Conditions in Bulgaria for discovery and development own business are improving every year. After the accession of the Republic of Belarus to the European Union economic indicators continue to grow, attracting more and more foreign investors to the state. A new flow of investments to the Republic was provided by changes in the Bulgarian legislation in 2013, thanks to which it became possible for investments in business.

Are you thinking about opening a European business? Register a company in Bulgaria with us and become a citizen of the European Union.

Benefits of doing business in Bulgaria

Opportunity to practice commercial activities and work as a manager

Low level of taxation

Governmental support and encouragement to foreign investors

Obtaining the right to acquire land plots

Absence of religious and racial conflicts

Possibility to register a car for a company

Use banking services, including the right to issue a loan or mortgage on the enterprise at favorable interest rates

Economic and political stability

Getting a business visa to live in Bulgaria

Close language and mentality to citizens of the CIS countries

Keeping your original passport

Opportunity to move to Europe for the whole family

Ways to obtain Bulgarian citizenship through business investment

Foreigners can obtain Bulgarian citizenship through permanent residence by investing in a Bulgarian business. To do this, use one of 3 possible options:

Buy in Bulgarian stock exchange shares of one or more companies worth more than BGN 1 million (approximately EUR 512,000). After obtaining permanent residence in Bulgaria, you need to re-invest the above amount in a Bulgarian company - a "certified investment project". By fulfilling these conditions, you will receive Bulgarian citizenship.

The investment mechanism is exactly the same as option 1, however, the minimum required investment amount is BGN 6 million (approximately EUR 3,070,000) and the company's shares cannot be traded on the stock exchange.

Become the owner of at least 50% of the shares of a Bulgarian company or register as a managing director of a certified investment project. After obtaining Bulgarian permanent residence, you need to invest 20 million leva (approximately 10,260,000 euros) or more over 1 year to obtain Bulgarian citizenship.

What kind of business to open in Bulgaria?

Foreign entrepreneurs and investors often ask themselves the question: “what kind of business to open in Bulgaria?” The legislation of the Republic does not restrict foreigners in choosing directions for doing business - it all depends on your plans and the amount of investment. It is quite easy for individuals to organize a small or medium business(for example, hotel, restaurant). In turn, large foreign companies prefer to open their representative offices or buy a ready-made Bulgarian business (for example, construction, transport, tourism).

The main list of documents for starting a business in Bulgaria

Statement

original company name

Copy of your foreign passport (or co-founders of your company)

Founding act/protocol

Legal address of the company

Director's Declaration

Certified consent of the director and a sample of his signature

Statements on opening an account in a Bulgarian bank and depositing the authorized capital

Receipts for payment of registration fees

How to buy a ready-made business in Bulgaria?

Ready business in Bulgaria is very popular among foreign investors from Russia, Ukraine and other CIS countries. This is due to the affordable pricing policy and wide choice operating business objects offered for sale. To buy a ready-made business in Bulgaria, you should decide on an object corresponding to the type of activity you have chosen. You can contact us - we will advise you and select an option on the Bulgarian investment market that is worth the investment.

Having decided on the object, it is necessary to study the state of affairs of the company and the process of doing business in as much detail as possible. Our qualified lawyers can conduct a legal examination of the documentation. Along with a legal analysis, it will be useful to do an economic one: to assess the assets and business reputation, predict prospects further development companies.

The final stage buying a ready-made business in Bulgaria - determining the price. To do this, it is necessary to draw up an appraisal report: clearly justify the cost that the business owner is asking for, and assess the validity of the asking price.

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Business in Bulgaria. Things to do or do

What is a promising small business in Bulgaria, you ask often in letters. The answer to this question is both simple and difficult. Finding a need and satisfying it is the main thing in business. Big or small. It is possible and non-standard, but popular options to offer and will be in demand. For example, open a tattoo parlor and offer good prices for work and perfect cleanliness. Or open a Russian pub, which is not yet in Sofia. This option is simply doomed to success. But, in the case of a tattoo parlor, the cost of opening a business can be only 3,000-4,000 euros, and you need to invest at least 25,000 euros in a Russian beer house. initial stage. And accordingly, the revenue will be different. In a tattoo parlor, 400-500 leva per day, and in a beer, the daily income can be, with proper positioning and excellent service, 4000-5000 leva per day. Everything is relative in the question. You need to know and consider any option.

What kind of work can an expat find in Bulgaria. It's also a frequently asked question. Getting a residence permit in Bulgaria is easy. But what to do next and where to work. Any job can be found for both an emigrant and a non-emigrant. The main thing is to have a desire to work if a person is looking for a job. The specialty is important and the attitude to work. This does not apply to those who create a business for themselves. You can always open your business in Bulgaria for Russians. Just register a company and get started.

Now we are launching a mini-cheese factory in Bulgaria, which will open within 3-4 months with an output of finished products at 2000 kg monthly. Hard cheese will be mainly produced. Export oriented products. Deliveries to Europe. normal Europe. Preliminary negotiations with buyers of products have been made and the design of the packaging will be tailored specifically for the buyer. The target market is defined. Various packing, from 0.100 kg to 1.0 kg. great packaging. Our production will be opened in one of the rural areas of Bulgaria, where cows also live and the purchase price for milk is 0.40 stotinki per liter, which will allow us to use euro-funding under the program for the development of rural areas in Bulgaria. So maybe work in Bulgaria for Russian pensioners can be provided too. In the production of cheese. With accommodation in a beautiful rural area.

The total cost of the mini-cheese factory project(equipment, premises, purchase of raw materials, salaries, taxes, etc.) is 35,000 euros. Reaching the design capacity of production, from the second month of the project (2000 kg). Payback of the project is 10 months.

Can a project like cheese production be considered small and in demand? Yes, of course, this project will live for a long time, as long as the cows live, and soon excellent hard cheeses with holes can be tasted in the pubs of Bulgaria, Germany, Austria and other countries.

This is much better, more profitable and more interesting than pumping money into real estate in Bulgaria, freezing it and sitting on it.

Participation in a similar production project is considered. We can also develop a similar project for those who are personally interested in it.

Quite a lot of people for whom Russian is their native language successfully run their business in many European countries. And Bulgaria, in addition to the language advantage, also has a number of other privileges for doing business.

Therefore, many Russians run the risk of starting their own business here, which is supported by the state and is developing quite quickly.

Business in Bulgaria is now on high level of its development. This is facilitated by a good tax environment. And such a direction as the hotel business is developing very actively.

Every year the resort towns of Bulgaria are expanding, acquiring new boarding houses, hotels, private resort areas. At the same time, the growth of tourists coming to rest is increasing every year.

Therefore, in this area you can have a very good capital. Small business is also actively developing in the country, namely after-sales service (restaurants, cafes, workshops, salon business, health industry).

The investment potential of many business projects that are already ready and put into operation is at a high level. But at the same time, one should not be afraid of opening a new one, since the state has developed a whole system to encourage investment in medium and small businesses, which are started by foreigners.

Well, another plus is that doing business for Russian people with their mentality is much easier than for a European businessman.

And if a visiting entrepreneur has experience in running a small business in Russia, then this will only be a plus, since it will be much easier to integrate into the business environment due to the similarity and closeness in faith, spirit and language, as well as significant support from the state itself in business development .

Bulgaria has its own territorial and economic features that are important to know, understand and take into account when choosing a business. What is important:

determine the scope of your investment;
rationally understand their financial capabilities;
determine expected returns.

All this will help you understand which business is right for you and whether it will be competitive in Bulgaria. It should be understood that most of the resort areas of this country have their own attractions for businessmen.

For example, in summer period the number of tourists increases significantly closer to the coast, and in winter time mountainous areas are becoming a tourist "paradise", in which ski resorts flourish.

If you approach the issue of forming your own business in Bulgaria with an understanding of the matter, then developing your own company in this country and having a constant profit is quite realistic.

What forms of business are there for Russian citizens

Let us consider in more detail how you can open your own business in Bulgaria and make it profitable. In this country, there are several forms of doing business.

Individual entrepreneurship (IP)

To start this type of activity, the authorized capital (investment) is not required. At the same time, the founder of an organization, a company can be not only a Bulgarian, but also a visitor who has a residence permit in the state. For one individual One IP can be registered.

At the same time, the full name of the owner must be present in the name of the company or organization. The founder is liable with all his property. The activity of this form of doing business is 10% of the income.

Limited Liability Company (LLC)

It can be founded by one person or several persons. When organizing this business, an authorized capital is already required (with minimum investment at 2 leva).

The general meeting and the manager conduct the work of the LLC. It is not uncommon, and this is stipulated in the legislation of the country, when a company can be managed by a so-called controller, who is a third party and monitors the execution of the memorandum of association, prepares reports on activities for general meetings.

Joint Stock Company (JSC)

Here, the size of the authorized capital rises already to 50 thousand leva. One physical or legal entity, but the maximum number of founders is not limited by law.

At the same time, the state has set a minimum share price of 1 lev, and their number in the hands of the founders and shareholders affects the ability to indicate the course of development of the JSC. Shareholders are liable with their property.

Bulgaria also makes it possible to register as a general or team partnership, PAT with shares.

Where to begin?

As already mentioned, for Russians to start a business in Bulgaria, it is necessary to have a residence permit. Such a document is given to persons who have a visa type D (long-term). You can get it at the visa center. For its registration you will need:

passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation, as well as its copies in 2 copies;
completed forms of questionnaires in 2 copies (obtained at the consular service);
photographs (3.5x4.5 cm).

The residence permit is issued up to 3 weeks and is valid for 12 months. If a citizen has no violations of the law during this period, then he can, upon contacting the relevant authorities, extend this document for another 1 year.

If the entrepreneur has lived in Bulgaria for more than 5 years, and at the same time the number of days spent in the country is not less than 183 days per year, then you can get the right to obtain citizenship and a residence permit.

There is also a business visa (business visa), which implies that a person from another state travels to the country to engage in his own or already established business.

Such a document is issued on the basis of an official invitation from a citizen of Bulgaria. Also important element in the preparation of such documents - this is insurance for a citizen who plans to conduct his business in the state. According to the new rules, a business visa is issued for a period of 3 months.

You managed to get a residence permit - then move on. You already have the right to start your own business. Registration of a company takes place according to a certain scheme:

filling in registration documents, which are certified by the owner and manager;
the name of the enterprise is thought up and stipulated;
payment of state duty;
submission of documents for company registration.

An entry about the newly formed organization is made in the commercial register of the country. After registration, the company has the right to open its current account in any of the banks in Bulgaria. Also for financial and financial statements need to print.

What documents are required for registration of IP. It has already been mentioned that the owner can be one person, and the opening of a company takes place with minimal investment (in fact, the payment of state duty), which is very beneficial and convenient for Russian people. To do this, the following documents are required from the founder:

application for the creation of an IP;
the act approving the firm;
decision to establish an IP;
issued by a lawyer, the consent of the head and his sample signature;
receipt of payment of state duty;
a receipt given by the founder that all submitted documents are true.

If the registration of the company takes place through a trustee, then a power of attorney in his name is required, which gives him the right to such activities.

Is it possible to buy a ready-made business?

Recently, quite a lot of people from Russian Federation who are ready buy ready business in this country. But it should be noted right away that this requires quite large investments and the solution of legal issues.

Buy in Bulgaria ready business project quite simply, since the choice is large and the offers are quite enough.

Agricultural land, restaurant and hotel business, and farm production are in high demand.

The crisis recent years led to the fact that many financial institutions withdraw ready-made developments from borrowers and put them up for auction, so it’s easy enough to find options that will cost you. It is on how much money you are willing to invest in the business that the business industry depends.

IN major cities Bulgaria is very profitable to buy restaurants, pharmacies, small shops, beauty salons. If you are planning to start production, then focus on the smaller cities of this state, as there is cheap labor here, and the requirements government agencies somewhat underestimated. Don't forget to consider logistics as well.

Despite all the difficulties, a ready-made business has a number of advantages:

at correct selection You get finished object, accumulated clients;
you completely eliminate the mistakes of pioneers who start their business in this state from scratch;
you will already have a staff of employees who know their job and are ready to cooperate with the new management;
bankers and investors are much more willing to invest in already developed business projects.

Excellent prospects are opening up for those Russian citizens who dare to buy a ready-made real estate business. This segment of the market is overflowing with proposals for the sale of hotels, ranging from large to small family-type hotels.

All of them in working order have a license to provide this type of service and an established clientele. The new owner will only need to maintain and continue the development of the acquired hotel complex.

Do not be afraid to start your own business in Bulgaria! This is a country that will please you and bring a stable income.