Horsetail how to get rid of it.

Horsetail is a malicious weed that most often comes to us with imported soil from developed peatlands, where this plant loves to settle.

Horsetail is a very noxious weed that produces spore-bearing shoots in various parts of the garden, starting in mid-May. The plant is dangerous because its growing rhizomes draw all the moisture out of the ground and impoverish the soil, preventing cultivated plants from developing normally.

When digging (both spring and autumn), horsetail roots are hardly noticeable, so it is difficult to select them. Meanwhile, they can go into the soil to a depth of 40-60 cm or even 1 m. It is very difficult to dig the earth to such a depth. Thus, the shovel does not reach the rhizomes of the weed, and it quietly multiplies, populating new territories. Therefore, there are several rules for preparing the soil on the site, following which you can protect the site from horsetail.

Principles of soil preparation

1. When using imported land, make sure that it does not contain inconspicuous blackish rhizomes of horsetail. Otherwise, the plant will settle in your area, and it will be difficult to get rid of it.

2. Lime the soil to create not favorable conditions for horsetail growth. Usually, calcium-containing preparations are used for this purpose (lime, chalk, ash, dolomite flour).

If horsetail grows on the site, then the soil is acidic

Dolomite flour is considered the most popular and most convenient remedy. Indeed, in addition to reducing acidity, it also improves the structure of the soil and enriches it with magnesium. And, unlike lime, dolomite flour can be applied at any time of the year.

The table shows the approximate doses of dolomite flour during liming different types soil.

3. Be consistent. In the first year, apply the full dose of lime materials, and in the next 2-3 years - no more than half. It is preferable to do this in the spring. If you alternate this event with weeding out the green stems of horsetail, then after 3-4 years you can completely get rid of this insidious weed.

What drugs will get rid of horsetail?

Since horsetail is a spore, and not a flowering plant, the use of Tornado or Roundup preparations is ineffective. Horsetail can only be destroyed by using a large dose (4 ml / 10 sq.m) of a more powerful herbicide, such as Glyphos. But in this case, there is a high probability of getting dangerous chemical substances not only in the soil, but also in vegetables and fruits.

Horsetail does not get along with plants of the Cruciferous family: winter rapeseed, oilseed radish, white mustard. Therefore, in order to protect the site from weeds, after harvesting, these plants can be sown on empty beds. Winter rye has the same property.

Medicinal properties of horsetail

On the one hand, horsetail is a malicious weed that takes nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus from the soil and accumulates them in its nodules.

And on the other hand, this is a unique medicinal plant, which contains a large number of valuable substances, as well as silicic acid, which the human body really needs. It is necessary for the construction of the skeleton, the functioning of the mucous membranes, the healing of wounds and damage to the walls of blood vessels. Silicon compounds found in horsetail prevent the formation of kidney stones. It is especially effective in diseases of the urinary tract.

For cooking medicinal tea horsetail 1-2 tsp dried chopped herbs pour 250 ml hot water, insist 30 minutes and filter. It is recommended to drink up to 3 cups of this drug per day.

Of course for ordinary summer resident horsetail is a weed that harms plantings. Therefore, carefully check the brought soil, monitor the acidity of the soil and get rid of “random” weeds in a timely manner before they have time to flood the entire area.

By the ability to take nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium from the earth horsetail significantly outperforms other weeds.

We are used to seeing these Christmas trees, but in early spring horsetail may not be recognized. In damp meadows and wastelands, in ravines and abandoned beds, juicy brownish-pink "candles" appear. These first spore-bearing shoots are replaced by green, stiff, thin twigs in early summer.

Horsetail summer grass has long been used in traditional medicine as a hemostatic, diuretic and anti-inflammatory agent.

Why is he dangerous?

And yet, despite these virtues, horsetail has a reputation as a noxious weed. In appearance, it is discreet and even boring: it has neither flowers nor spreading leaves. Loves high humidity prefers light soils. However, he is ready to adapt to a variety of conditions.

Like most weeds, horsetail is stubborn and hardy. Where the earth has not been disturbed for years with a plow or a shovel, it does not let its black-and-white rhizome go further than 40-50 cm. In crops, it sometimes deepens into the soil by 1.5 m. in the rhizome with small nodules located on it, reserves of sugars and starch.

Horsetail is especially successful in making its preparations on fallow lands or in a potato field, where it takes a weighty portion of mineral nutrition from a cultivated host.

Having decided to get rid of this green "predator", do not expect to defeat it with a simple weeding. Most likely, after a couple of weeks, you will find with chagrin that there is even more horsetail on the site than it was.

And this is not surprising: the nodules of rhizomes remaining in the ground are the organs of vegetative reproduction. By destroying the above-ground part of the plant, you have only forced it to vigorously fight for survival. That's when the weed needed nodules with a margin nutrients.

How to get rid of horsetail

How to deal with this harmful plant?

Among other things, the presence of this weed is considered one of the signs of increased soil acidity. The introduction of dolomite flour or crushed slaked lime for digging helps to reduce it.

On a note

Against horsetail, you can use the herbicide "Glyphos". It blocks the synthesis of aromatic amino acids in plants, as a result of which the weed gradually dies off. It is practically safe for bees, however, it causes a limitation of their flight from 6 to 12 hours.

Biological method of dealing with horsetail

Horsetail does not tolerate neighborhood with cabbage crops (formerly called cruciferous). Their root secretions are capable of suppressing weeds. Therefore, in places where the appearance of horsetail was noticed, on next year radish, radish, daikon, rape or mustard should be planted.

Horsetail - traditional medicine recipes

In winter, you can prepare an infusion of horsetail to boost immunity.

Its use will help to resist viral infections. 1 st. l. dry grass pour a glass of boiling water, leave for 1 hour, strain. This is the amount of infusion to drink in 3-4 doses during the day.

With an exacerbation of cystitis, a decoction of horsetail is used. 2 tbsp. l. dried herbs, pour 1 liter of water, boil for 10 minutes, let it brew in a warm place for 20 minutes, strain. Take 150-200 ml 2-3 times a day. Do not throw away the squeezed grass, but place it in a gauze bag and apply it warmly to the lower abdomen.

Viktor Anatolievich Krylov

Horsetail is an obsessive weed, very tenacious, loves to grow on sour and clay soils. His summer shoots very similar to young Christmas trees. In spring, the plant produces spore-bearing shoots of a pinkish color, very juicy and not branched.

Horsetail refers to root shoot weeds that propagate through rhizomes. They have a thin and strong root, black or dark brown. Overlies root system at a depth of sixty centimeters.

How to get rid of horsetail in the garden

Prepare a respirator and gloves, garden tools, lime fertilizers, chemicals and cruciferous seeds. Now let's get started.

1. According to agronomists, fields and gardens become more and more clogged every year. Marsh horsetail is rightfully considered the most intrusive weed that loves to clog crops. Its thickets actively deplete and dry up the soil, which makes it difficult to care for crops, reduces the yield of vegetable gardens and fields.

2. Horsetail roots break through to a sufficiently large depth, and the processes are very large, so a special approach is needed to them. How to get rid of horsetail in the garden? There are special ways to deal with this weed that work well.

You can stop at the mechanical method - weeding, digging, loosening. Of course, this method is very laborious, but the most reliable. Weeding is done carefully, all weeds should be removed from the garden, otherwise they will sprout in a new way. The roots, as mentioned above, penetrate very deeply, so it will not be possible to completely pull out the plant. The rest will give new shoots very quickly.

3. Take advantage of horsetail's love for acidic soils. It is necessary to introduce limestone, calcite into the ground, slaked lime, dolomite, sugar production waste. This helps to reduce the acidity of the earth. And horsetail does not like non-acidic soils. Get rid of it in this way, albeit not immediately, but it will work. This method reduces the concentration of nutrients in the soil, so you should carefully read the instructions on the packages of the chemical materials used.

4. How to get rid of horsetail in the garden with the least effort? You can populate the area with cruciferous plants, such as white mustard, arugula or winter rapeseed. This will greatly overshadow the existence of horsetail.

5. You can plant seeds of winter rye, which acts as a kind of orderly on the site. But the fastest and perhaps the most in an efficient way still considered chemical. In specialized stores, buy fertilizers that destroy weeds, but do not harm cultivated plants.

6. Another method of how to get rid of horsetail in the garden is to prevent its spores from ripening, as a result of which the plant gradually dries out. To do this, from the beginning of spring, every twelve days, simply mow the weed and weed the aisles. However, you should watch the growth of horsetail, because in rainy weather, its sprouts appear and stretch much faster. Good luck!

Horsetail - perennial herbaceous plant from the Horsetail family, which has about thirty various kinds and is one of the oldest plant cultures on our planet. This aggressive and at the same time useful weed, consists of a long (about 100 cm) creeping branched rhizome and succulent erect shoots - “herringbones” (30 to 50 cm long) with a spike-shaped inflorescence at the top. An unpretentious and tenacious plant easily tolerates frosty winters and high summer temperatures, even forest fires are not afraid of it. The grass grows on any soil, but it feels more favorable in moist forest areas, as well as in meadows, along roads and in vegetable gardens.

Description

Horsetail in the country, garden or garden is a serious problem and cause for concern. The weed reproduces by spores and rhizomes, therefore it easily and very quickly spreads over a vast territory and significantly reduces the quantity and quality of the expected crop. Its main nutrition is such useful components as nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus. The root system of weeds absorbs all these nutrients from the soil, leaving garden crops without top dressing. vegetable plants stop their full development and growth.

Popular species in our country are horsetail "Meadow" and "Bolotny", and in the dachas of the Moscow region you can most often find horsetail "Field" (or "Ordinary"). The people have many different names for this weed - a marsh column, a cat's tail, a pusher, an earthen cone, a field tree, a ponytail, a panicle and many others.

The main feature of horsetail is the ability of its reproductive organs long time maintain their vitality and survival, due to the deep occurrence in the soil. When adjacent to other weeds (for example, fescue and wheatgrass), horsetail can form real dense thickets that are not afraid of drought or excess moisture, sun or shade. To get rid of this culture completely will require a lot of strength and patience, as well as a comprehensive, timely and systematic approach.

Weed control methods

Since the weed culture feels more favorable on moist soils, one of the measures to combat it is to drain the waterlogged area.

Covering areas with horsetail thickets and row spacings with dense opaque material (for example, plastic wrap black color or pieces of plywood) also leads to good results. Herbaceous crops do not have access to light, the heat under cover simply burns them out - all this eventually leads to the death of most of the weeds.

Mulching beds performs two functions at once - it protects against weeds and feeds the soil. As a mulch, it is recommended to use chopped tree bark or shavings, spruce or pine needles, small tree branches, dry grass, straw, and even small river pebbles. First, you need to lay out the geotextile or spunbond, and on top of it a layer of 5 - 7 cm of mulch. Such an obstacle horsetail "too tough."

After harvesting vegetables, you can prepare the site for the next season by sowing it with any plants from the cruciferous family. The roots of crops such as mustard, radish, or canola secrete substances that many weeds, including horsetail, hate. In such a neighborhood, weeds do not grow.

There is another simple proven method. Need to dig deep land plot, along the way, carefully choosing all the roots perennials, and then apply a large amount to the soil wood ash. You can replace deep tillage with its deoxidation by adding slaked lime or dolomite flour.

Good efficiency gives tillage with weeds chemicals"Zenkor", "Agrokiller", "Prima", "Hurricane", "Roundup" and "Glyphos".

Special preventive measures to control weeds will help to reduce many times the amount of horsetail in the country or garden. The most popular are repeated liming of the soil (for 2 to 3 years) and maintaining a stable level of soil acidity. For each square meter land will require from 500g to 2kg of lime. If we add regular weeding to this, then gradually their number will become minimal.

Is there any benefit from it?

Horsetail is used in official and folk medicine in dry and fresh form, in tinctures and ointments, decoctions and teas, in the form of compresses and powders, lotions and baths.

The herb is used in cooking, cosmetology and as a "medicine" in floriculture.

Weeds are very annoying to gardeners, the lion's share of the care of the site is occupied by destruction uninvited guests. One of the most insidious and difficult to remove is a representative of the ancient Horsetail family. Having found it in the country, all possible measures should be taken to prevent the reproduction of horsetail and get rid of the weed faster. Otherwise cultivated plants will begin to languish from a lack of moisture and nutrients, and the soil will be fruitlessly depleted.

Horsetail (common) or Pusher is a perennial, herbaceous plant, reaching a height of up to 0.5 m. It is distinguished by a highly developed root system, located quite deep (0.6-1 m). Since the reproduction of horsetail and its development is very active, it can literally flood the entire plot of land in a short time.

In the wild, it prefers fairly humid places (the banks of swamps, ponds and rivers) with fertile soil. That is why horsetail grows in the garden so often, for it the conditions there are simply ideal (fertilized soil and constant watering of horticultural crops).

Horsetails are higher spore plants, they can reproduce by spores or vegetatively. Spores of green color in the form of balls ripen in huge quantities. During the life of a plant, there is an alternating change of sexual (gametophyte) and asexual (sporophyte) generations, but more often and longer is asexual.

The weed has two types of above-ground shoots:

  1. Spring - brown, chlorophyll-free (spore-bearing), erect, reach 20 cm in height.
  2. Summer - green, jointed, branched, hollow and hard, about 60 cm high, with narrow underdeveloped leaves.

Appearance of a field weed

On the tops of the spring stems, a large spikelet develops with spores that ripen in mid-late spring and are easily carried by the wind. After that, these shoots most often dry out. For the fertilization process, horsetail requires moisture on the surface, in inappropriate external conditions more male specimens are formed.

On creeping rhizomes, short spherical tubers develop, thanks to which vegetative reproduction horsetail. Thus, the field weed grows most quickly and successfully.

Therefore, the gardener often has to deal with the manifestations of asexual reproduction of horsetail, which is a more time-consuming process due to the large depth in the ground and the branching of the roots.

To prevent the reproduction of harmful horsetail sexually, you need to carefully and regularly destroy in spring period spore-bearing shoots, preventing spores from developing.

Pusher sporangia

How to get rid of horsetail

Depending on the conditions of the area, the size of the plot, the volume of weeds, the capabilities of the gardener and preferences, the most appropriate method of control should be chosen. The main thing is that it be consistent, competent and methodical, since the harmful weed will not leave you alone so easily. Sometimes you have to combine different methods to achieve complete success.

The pusher is used as medicinal plant

Mechanical tillage

If horsetail is found on your site, in order not to lose crops, not to impoverish and not to dry up the land, you need to start fighting it immediately. It is important to prevent the capture of new territories and the growth of weeds. One of the available, but rather time-consuming methods is thorough tillage.

In the spring or autumn digging soil, a painstaking robot will have to remove horsetail rhizomes at the greatest possible depth. You should also check well the new imported soil, especially if it comes from peat bogs, choosing all possible weed residues (its roots are blackish and inconspicuous).

All selected plants should be taken out of the garden and destroyed without leaving a single piece. Since their rooting can come very easily and quickly, nullifying all efforts.

The next step, which allows you to destroy the horsetail, is the constant removal of young shoots germinating from the remaining roots throughout the season (weeding). It is important to have time to get rid of the sprouts before the formation of green leaves on them.

This simple method helps to permanently remove horsetail from the garden. Since the weed does not have the ability to accumulate nutrients through photosynthesis, its root, after throwing out the sprouts, is greatly depleted, weakens and dies.

Such a struggle is carried out for several seasons, weeds must be systematically destroyed to the last plant in the entire area so that they do not multiply again.

Mechanical processing of beds

Reducing soil acidity

How to get rid of horsetail in the garden completely and exclude its reappearance - there is a way in which you need to change the acid-base balance of the soil. The appearance of a pusher in the area is an indicator that the soil is acidic, since the weed most often grows on such soil. Therefore, the pH should be reduced to a value at which the plant will be uncomfortable to develop.

That is why, when you see a growing horsetail in your garden, you need to lime the soil. For deoxidation, not only slaked or quicklime, but also dolomite flour, ground chalk, calcite or wood ash. Crushed egg shells are also taken as an improvised eco-friendly material.

But in this matter it is important not to overdo it, since too alkaline soil is not useful for many crops, it is difficult to obtain nutrients from it. First, it is desirable to determine the degree of soil acidity in the area (for satisfactory accuracy, you can use indicator paper, or even better, pass it on to specialists for analysis).

The dose of applied dolomite flour (lime) per 1 m 2 depends on the pH value and the type of soil:

  • for slightly acidic (pH = 5.1-5.5) medium loamy - 300 g;
  • for medium acid (pH = 4.6-5.0) - 400-500 g;
  • for strongly acidic (pH = 4.0-4.5) - 550-650 g.

Soil liming

Liming work is best done in autumn period, the deoxidizing material must be evenly distributed over the site and covered with soil (dug). The main thing is that its particles should be small (no more than 3-4 mm), otherwise the expected effect will not be.

To remove horsetail from the garden and forget about the weed forever, you should not only reduce the acidity of the soil once, but also prevent its increase later. It is recommended that after two years, for preventive purposes, reapply a half dose of calcining agents. It is necessary to regularly check the composition of the soil and take the necessary measures to correct it.

Destruction of horsetail with drugs

An effective method control is a chemical treatment that destroys a weed. To get rid of horsetail, suitable contact herbicides are often used, which, after application, act depressingly on the plant. They block the synthesis of amino acids and suppress vegetation, penetrating through the upper covers to the rhizome.

But not all horsetail remedies are good enough for effective disposal. It should be borne in mind that this is a spore plant, not a flowering plant. Therefore, preparations such as "Tornado" or "Roundup", which effectively destroy cereal and dicotyledonous weeds, are less helpful in the fight against horsetail.

Some gardeners advise using the improved Roundup Max. After spraying active substance very quickly penetrates the plant, getting into the rhizomes. Little effect on a good result weather, and you can sow cultivated plants in 1-3 days.

Herbicide treatment

Also for these purposes, a powerful herbicide of continuous action "Glyphos" is suitable. Complete liquidation weed attack occurs after about a month, it should be used before planting in the spring or after harvest. After an active period, it breaks down into safe components, does not harm insects and animals.

Helps get rid of horsetail by chemical means and such a drug as "Totril 225". It acts very quickly through the leaves, the first results are visible after a few hours, and the complete death of the weeds occurs in a couple of weeks. It is more effective at good indicators of illumination and humidity.

Secrets of efficiency and safety precautions

General rules Herbicide applications are:

  • spraying is best done in the evening or early in the morning in calm weather, without precipitation and their possibility in the coming hours;
  • work to be carried out in protective clothing, use respiratory and eye protection (respirator and goggles);
  • act carefully and carefully, trying not to fall on useful crops and do not miss the weeds;
  • all requirements of the instructions for use must be strictly observed and not allowed harmful effects on the environment.

A sign of high soil acidity

Neighborhood with cruciferous plants

Exist biological method, allowing you to successfully get rid of horsetail in the beds. It is based on the fact that the harmful weed does not tolerate proximity to plants belonging to the Cruciferous family (oil radish, winter rye, arugula, white mustard, winter rapeseed).

If you sow such crops, then you can remove horsetail from the garden quite easily and safely. The rhizomes of Cruciferous representatives in the process of life secrete substances that inhibit the development of the weed. As a result, he dies completely. Subsequently, crops can be dug up before winter or at the beginning of spring, they will enrich the soil with useful substances.

Arugula beds as a way to deal with weed

The insidious field horsetail does not allow many gardeners to sleep peacefully. However, the methodical and systematic destruction of the weed will allow you to forget about it forever. You should familiarize yourself with agrotechnical methods, adopt a positive experience and do not give up. The desired victory is guaranteed.

Cat's eye, mop-grass, panicle, tin grass, ponytail ... All these wonderful and very uncommon names belong to such a plant as horsetail. Medications, produced on the basis of tin grass, can effectively deal with diseases such as cholelithiasis, diarrhea, eczema, dermatitis, trophic ulcers, lichen and other ailments. However, this herbaceous plant has another side. The horsetail is garden weed, and it is difficult to derive.

Horsetail can get into the garden along with the applied soil. For example, this plant is very fond of settling in developed peatlands, from where soil is often brought for garden plantings. Before you bring the soil to your site, you need to make sure that the rhizomes of horsetail are not “hidden” in it. Calculating them is not so easy; for this, you should carefully sort out most of the soil.

It is quite difficult to find signs of horsetail during the annual digging of the site (both spring and autumn). The fact is that the root system of this plant can lie at a depth of forty to sixty centimeters. Unfortunately, with the help of usually a shovel, it is simply impossible to reach the rhizomes, so this weed continues to live and develop peacefully on garden plot. To avoid its spread, it is necessary to learn how to deal with this plant correctly, and most importantly, in a timely and effective manner.

Methods of dealing with field horsetail

1. chemicals

Horsetail refers to herbaceous plants that do not have flowers, but reproduce by spores. To destroy it, drugs such as Glyphos are suitable. This aqueous solution is used to kill annual and perennial weeds. Belonging to the IV class of hazardous substances, Glyphos does not harm beneficial insects (such as bees). The action of the drug is aimed at blocking the synthesis of aromatic amino acids that occurs in horsetail. The consequence of this is the gradual dying off, and then the death of the plant.

Glyphos and other herbicides are preferred in evening time. It will be just wonderful if the weather that day is calm and calm. During processing, the gardener should protect his hands with rubber gloves. Do not spray during or after rain, as well as during a drought.

2. Unwanted Neighborhood

There are plants that field horsetail does not tolerate. These include almost all representatives of the Cruciferous family: oilseed radish, winter rapeseed, white mustard and others. In those places personal plot, where the appearance of horsetail was noticed, any of the cruciferous plants should be planted the next year. The fact is that the root secretions of radish, rapeseed and other crops are able to suppress weeds. Such a neighborhood will lead to almost one hundred percent death of horsetail.

3. Reducing soil acidity

As you know, horsetail prefers to grow in soils with high acidity. Therefore, this figure should be gradually reduced. By the way, the process of deacidification is a long one, it can take from six months to several years. In order not to act blindly, it is preferable to initially calculate the total acidity of the soils on the site. For several years, lime should be added to the soil. Calculation: two - three kilograms of lime per square meter in the first year and five hundred grams in the second - third year. If the procedure for reducing acidity is combined with regular weeding, then in a couple of years there will be no trace of horsetail in the garden.

In the fight against such a weed as horsetail, the main thing is to work on an ongoing basis. In no case should you leave the garden unprepared after harvesting. The soil should be carefully dug up, and when the first shoots of horsetail appear, they should be destroyed immediately. Comprehensive measures will allow the gardener to forget about the weed plant for a long time!

Horsetail is an obsessive weed, very tenacious, loves to grow on acidic and clay soils. Its summer shoots are very similar to young Christmas trees. In spring, the plant produces spore-bearing shoots of a pinkish color, very juicy and not branched.

Refers to root shoot weeds that propagate through rhizomes. They have a thin and strong root, black or dark brown. Lies at a depth of sixty centimeters.

How to get rid of horsetail in the garden

Prepare a respirator and gloves, garden tools, lime fertilizers, chemicals and cruciferous seeds. Now let's get started.

1. According to agronomists, fields and gardens become more and more clogged every year. Marsh horsetail is rightfully considered the most intrusive weed that loves to clog crops. Its thickets actively deplete and dry up the soil, which makes it difficult to care for crops, reduces the yield of vegetable gardens and fields.

2. Horsetail roots break through to a sufficiently large depth, and the processes are very large, so a special approach is needed to them. How to get rid of horsetail in the garden? There are special ways to deal with this weed that work well.

You can stop at the mechanical method - weeding, digging, loosening. Of course, this method is very laborious, but the most reliable. Weeding is done carefully, all weeds should be removed from the garden, otherwise they will sprout in a new way. The roots, as mentioned above, penetrate very deeply, so it will not be possible to completely pull out the plant. The rest will give new shoots very quickly.

3. It is worth taking advantage of horsetail's love for acidic soils. It is necessary to introduce limestone, calcite, dolomite, sugar into the ground. This helps to reduce the acidity of the earth. And horsetail does not like non-acidic soils. Get rid of it in this way, albeit not immediately, but it will work. This method reduces the concentration of nutrients in the soil, so you should carefully read the instructions on the packages of the chemical materials used.

4. How to get rid of horsetail in the garden with the least effort? You can populate the territory with such as white mustard, arugula or winter rapeseed. This will greatly overshadow the existence of horsetail.

5. You can plant seeds that act as a kind of orderly on the site. But the fastest and, perhaps, the most effective way is still considered chemical. In specialized stores, buy fertilizers that destroy weeds, but do not harm cultivated plants.

6. Another method of getting rid of horsetail in the garden is to prevent its spores from ripening, as a result of which the plant gradually dries out. To do this, from the beginning of spring, every twelve days, simply mow the weed and weed the aisles. However, you should watch the growth of horsetail, because in rainy weather, its sprouts appear and stretch much faster. Good luck!

Horsetail is a well-known weed that can put up spore-bearing shoots anywhere in the garden. Its active growth occurs in mid-May. It is necessary to fight this plant as fashionably before. Otherwise, you can forget about the high and high-quality harvest of those crops that grow on your site. Can be used to remove horsetail various methods struggle, among which distinguish biological, chemical.

Harm

Since horsetail is a weed, therefore, it carries great harm for many garden crops. It consists in the fact that weeds suck out all the useful nutrients from the soil.

These include potassium, phosphorus, nitrogen. He focuses them in his roots. As a result, garden crops do not receive the necessary nutrition, their growth and development is inhibited.

But besides the harmful effects, horsetail is also unique. medicinal plant. Many are not concentrated in useful components, including silicic acid. She is very necessary human body for full functionality. It plays an important role in the construction of the skeleton, the functioning of the mucous membranes and wound healing. But this is a separate issue. If no plants grow on your site, then you can afford to grow horsetail for medical purposes. It may also be useful for you to learn about and what means should be used.

Prevention

Most often, the weed starts up if the gardener does not carefully cultivate the brought land. To prevent this from happening, immediately after the soil has been brought to the site, it is necessary to assess its standing. Make sure that there are no black rhizomes there. Otherwise, be sure that very soon horsetail will flaunt on your site. But getting rid of it would be much worse.

This weed also begins to grow in those soils where there is high acidity. To avoid this, it is necessary to carry out liming of the soil. For these purposes, preparations that contain calcium are excellent. These include lime, ash, chalk and dolomite flour.

It will also be useful to learn about how tree roots are removed on the site, and what are the problems.

Dolomite flour remains the most popular and convenient means for liming the soil. In addition to lowering the acidity of the soil, it also improves its structure and saturates it with magnesium. Compared to lime, dolomite flour can be applied to the site at any time of the year.

On the video - the prevention of the appearance of the plant:

Another preventive measure is the timely removal of foliage, plant debris and weeds. Keep track of soil moisture. It should not be too high, as this creates favorable conditions for the growth and development of horsetail. It is also worth paying attention to how

How to get rid of horsetail

Decide today this problem every gardener can, if he chooses one of the proposed options.

biological method

For the plant in question, proximity to cabbage crops is not permissible. The fact is that their root secretions have a detrimental effect on weeds, as a result of which they die.

chemicals

Horsetail is a herbaceous plant that does not have flowers, and reproduction occurs by spores. To defeat this weed, you can use chemicals. There are quite a lot of them today, then gardeners allocate such a tool as Glyphos.

Glyphos chemical

It is an aqueous solution that effectively eliminates both annual and perennial weeds. He has a hazard class of the fifth. The drug was developed in such a way that its components do not have a detrimental effect on beneficial insects.

The action of the agent is based on the fact that there is a blocking of the synthesis of aromatic amino acids, which occurs in the horsetail. As a result of this, a slow death is observed, and after that the death of the weed itself.

Glyphos should be used in the evening, when the street is quiet and calm. When doing this, the gardener must wear protective equipment such as gloves. It is not recommended to spray weeds after rain or during periods of drought.

Next effective drug remains Puma Gold. This herbicide is used to control annual and perennial weeds. No less effective is Furore Ultra. It is a selective herbicide with a systemic effect. It can be used immediately after the first sprouts of horsetail have been discovered. By clicking on the link you can learn more about how to destroy on the site.

Puma Gold

A wide range of effects and the absence of phytotoxicity in the presented preparations is the merit of modern scientific developments. The presented chemicals allow not only to save the crop from weeds, but also not to achieve the development of new plants. Thus, it is realistic to increase the quantity and quality of products harvested at the end of the season. In the same way, you can destroy

Reducing soil acidity s

It should be clear to every gardener that the development of horsetail is associated with increased soil acidity. So for weed control it is necessary to reduce this figure. But it should be noted right away that the decrease in acidity is a long process. It can last from six months to a couple of years.

To get a guaranteed result from liming, you must initially know the level of acidity in your area.

So, if the indicator is exceeded, then it is worth adding lime to the soil. Approximately 2-3 kg of lime will go per 1 m2. This is for the first year. For the second and third years - 500 g. If liming is combined with regular weeding, then in a few years there will be no trace of horsetail on your site. In addition to lime, dolomite flour or ordinary ash can be used to reduce acidity. In exactly the same way, one can derive

On the video - reducing the acidity of the soil:

It will be interesting for every gardener to know how to get out of the garden, and what chemicals should be used in the first place.

When fighting such a weed as horsetail, it must be remembered that this is a long and regular process. Do not leave the site unprepared after harvest. The soil definitely needs to be dug up, and if the first shoots are found, they should be removed immediately. An integrated approach will allow every gardener to forget about weed crops for a long time.

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