How to use a three-section ladder. Instructions for use of stairs

For those people who often work at height, stairs have long been invented. They may be various types and dimensions, but the most versatile is considered to be a three-section aluminum ladder 3x10, combining all positive characteristics other types of stairs.

Such stairs have the ability to transform, depending on the work performed.

general characteristics

Aluminum three-section ladders, as their name implies, consist of three sections, each of which, individually, is also a ladder. Two of these sections are connected to each other. The connection can take place different ways, but most often these are durable belts.

The third segment is retractable; in terms of its characteristics, it does not differ in any way from the previous two stairs, but unlike them, it can be detached from the main structure. The detachable segment can be used as a ladder after being detached.

A ladder can also be built using all three sections. All you need to do is fold the two fastened segments and slide out the third. The result is a very long retractable ladder. As a result, buying one staircase, the buyer receives several stairs at once:

  • three-section;
  • two-section ladder;
  • attached short;
  • attached long;

Thanks to the ability to move forward and rebuild, such a ladder can be used for both indoor and outdoor work.

Universal ladders have a different number of steps, usually no less than 6 and no more than 16. A ladder with 10 steps will allow you to work at a wide range of heights, from 3 to 7.5 meters.

However, do not confuse the maximum length of the ladder and its working height. The maximum length is the length that the ladder can extend to the maximum. And the working height is the sum of the length of the ladder and the height of a person, at which it will be convenient to work.

For safe work at height, the stairs are equipped with interlocks. Usually they are made in the form of hooks, which can be unfastened and fastened only by hand. This is done in order to prevent spontaneous unfastening or slipping of the lock when the ladder is extended.

Advantages of three-section ladders

Three-section aluminum ladders have a lot of advantages over their one- and two-section counterparts. The presence of these advantages, they are largely due to the uniqueness of their design and the quality of the material used in their manufacture.

The main advantages of aluminum three-section ladders 3x10:

  • the ability to get several types of stairs from one;
  • suitable for indoor and outdoor work;
  • good structural strength;
  • not afraid of moisture;
  • light weight;
  • compactness in storage and transportation;

  • durability of use;
  • structural stability;
  • the ability to adjust the height;
  • ease of use and maintenance.

Since the height of work on such ladders is high enough to cause injury, increased attention is paid to the safety of operation. The stairs are equipped with anti-slip pads, their steps have a ribbed surface, and of course the blockers necessary for fixing the extended part.

Note! Unfortunately, the retractable ladder does not have wide steps, and long work on high altitude become doubly dangerous. However, you can now purchase an additional platform in stores.

Such a platform serves as a replacement for narrow crossbars. It is attached to the stepladder, and makes it possible to carry out long work with great convenience.

Convenience and functionality of a step-ladder is necessary both during repair and installation work, and in everyday life. Sellers of any self-respecting large store use stepladders to somehow get to the top shelves with products. And when carrying out repair work only ladders will help you reach the desired goal.

Unlike scaffolding, tower tours have a number of advantages: a small construction area, quick installation and ease of transportation in disassembled form. The wide range of applications makes it very popular. With success, it is used for installation in any premises with limited space, if it requires work at high heights and higher stability than a ladder or stepladder. Exist towers for working inside tanks , they have small size parts (up to 450 cm) disassembled. Thanks to this design feature parts can be easily lowered through a small opening (cistern neck or technical manhole) and the tower can be assembled inside the tank. Our catalog also contains models that can be used both for working on a flat surface and for work on stairs .

If you have one-time work that does not require the constant use of this tool, then in our store you can rent a tower required height (look in the catalog for products marked for rent).

If you decide to make a purchase, then when choosing, first of all, you need to decide on the purpose of use. There are aluminum or steel models. Steel, due to the strength of the material used, allow a greater working height compared to aluminum, but aluminum have a much lower weight, which is important for frequent transportation. The exception is aluminum towers. professional series. Our product catalog contains a model of the series RAPIDO 250 manufactured by FARAONE (France)- with a height of the working platform up to 16 meters with maximum load 300 kg. Below is a list specifications which should be taken into account when purchasing and further operation.

  • Material aluminum or steel
  • Platform Height
  • Overall Height
  • Platform length
  • Platform Width
  • Equipment with stabilizers

Pay attention to the technical specifications: platform height, load capacity, platform dimensions and the total weight of the entire working structure.

It is difficult to overestimate this tool, as it has a wide range of applications in everyday life and at work.

If you have Vacation home, garden, or just construction is going on, then ladder ladders are simply indispensable, reliable helpers needed when construction work, in the country, at home, as well as for collecting ripe fruit from tall trees.

If you decide to make a purchase, then when choosing, first of all, you need to decide on the purpose of use. How to do it anyway right choice.

First of all, it is necessary to take into account several such important factors, as a class or scope of the product (household or professional), material, maximum permissible load, the width of the step, the presence of additional options - a special tray for tools and a hook on which you can hook a bucket. Many buyers initially do not pay attention to this. Although all these parameters are indicated in the product passport or on the packaging. So let's try to understand this issue in detail.

Below is a list of technical characteristics that should be considered when purchasing and further operation.

  • Material aluminum or steel
  • Distance to job site
  • General dimensions
  • Roll bar size
  • Working platform size
  • Step width

The optimal height is determined quite simply, for this you need to measure the distance to working area, to which you will need to get, and from it already take away your height and about 30 cm more, so that, when working, do not rest your head on the ceiling. All models have the distance to the working platform, so you need to make calculations from it.

If, for example, a staircase is chosen for an apartment, then four or five-step models are usually suitable, their working platform is about 70-100 cm. A household platform is often suitable for use in production, which can change its height characteristics depending on the wishes and needs . You can also consider the option of tower tours, but this is already for more global tasks, such as facade work, masonry or decoration.

From the material you can choose aluminum ladders, steel or steel with aluminum steps. Here the frequency of use and the need for its movement play an important role, since the weight also differs depending on the material. For example, aluminum stairs are lighter than the steel model, so it is easy to move if necessary. Aluminum ladders are good for home use, with capital or cosmetic repairs Steel is heavier, so they are often used on various industries. But here we should not forget about professional ladders, all professional models are made of high-strength aluminum alloy, the profile itself can have additional stiffeners, which allows it to withstand loads up to 250 kg. Such ladders are used when working with heavy loads, for example, you decide to hang a heavy chandelier. You must take into account your own weight plus the weight of the object you are working with.

Ratio table of approximate dimensions of 4-section ladders, depending on the manufacturer

Scheme of a 4-section ladder

How to choose the right design

When are roofing, finishing, painting, then ladder exposed to increased stress, so it has special requirements. Experts advise choosing models well-known manufacturers. They are made of a thick profile, and the steps must be fixed by rolling.

It is more functional and is used as a stepladder or an attached structure, it freely replaces the scaffolds. The details of these ladder structures are connected by hinges. The benefits include:

  • Compact when assembled.
  • Reliability at work.
  • Light weight.
  • Possibility of quick change of working height.

Distinctive features of such structures

  1. Multifunctionality.
  2. Ability to increase working height.
  3. Ease of construction.
  4. Mobility.

The best ladder - for work and for home.

The design of the four-section ladder allows you to perform many tasks. Several people can work on it at once. After reviewing the types of models, you can make the right choice of stairs and evaluate the quality of this design. Calculating the optimal working height will help you choose the right height model. The silver color surface makes it attractive and does not require special painting.

Overview of building ladders, ladders and their modernization.

It is with the help of the stairs that construction and Finishing work, both indoors and outdoors. It is trite to collect the fruits of apples or berries, to screw in a light bulb or remove the curtains, you must definitely use this device. By type, three-section ladders are: 3x11, 3x12, 3x14, 3x7, 3x9, 3x8 and 3x10.

All stepladders are made on the basis of aluminum alloy. It has its own characteristics and advantages: strength, optimal cost, excellent quality, long service life. Experts believe that it perfectly combines price with quality. The strength of the alloy is on the same level as steel, and therefore these structures are excellent for evacuation work. The design does not weigh much, and in terms of strength, the product can simultaneously withstand two people.

In addition, the design:

  • Compact when folded;
  • Perfectly transportable, even in a car;
  • Can be carried by 1 person;
  • The length when fully unfolded does not exceed 10 m;
  • Is multifunctional;
  • Similar in characteristics to 4-section models.

Depending on the type, 3-section ladders have additional features(5308). Stability on any surface due to the presence of special nozzles made of rubber, for even surfaces, and pointed for ground. There is a special latch that prevents unauthorized folding during operation. The presence of an additional anti-slip surface on the second section, relief on the steps. The presence of metal brackets on each retractable section, a special platform that can be used under a tool or as an additional support. Anodizing aluminum in the manufacture of products eliminates the formation of rust during operation, and also increases resistance to mechanical stress.

Basic requirements for aluminum sliding ladders in 3 sections

Sliding sections on the ladder are additional features. Reviews of such products are only positive, however, in order for the operation to be as safe as possible, you need to pay attention to a number of requirements.

Namely:

  1. The construction must be made of material of the highest category of strength, with excellent tenacity and the presence of strong bonds.
  2. The width of the steps should be comfortable. Namely, during operation, the foot should be placed on the step as comfortably as possible and without slipping.
  3. Fasteners must be securely screwed to the profile base.

Special anti-slip shoes must be present on the legs of the structure.

Unfolding aluminum three-section ladder 3x11

A universal folding step-ladder can be attached and mobile. The essence of operation does not change and the three-legged folding structure is called a transformer for a reason.

By buying such a structure, you can get several useful objects at the same time:

  1. When folding the 2 lower sections, leaving the upper one will result in a house-like two-section model.
  2. 2 lower sections will allow you to make a ladder with 4 supports. Top part extends up to the maximum and leans securely against the wall.
  3. By laying out all 3 sections, you can make an attachment with a height of 10 meters. To work more conveniently, you can additionally fix the support platform.
  4. If you separate the 3rd section from the entire product, then it can be used as a separate attached model.

You can buy such designs in any city, for example, in Chekhov, Moscow and the like. Particularly in demand are products from the firm Alumet, Krause, with a different number of steps. The main feature of the three-leg ladder is the lack of slip on uneven surfaces. The design will not develop at the most inopportune moment and it is possible to purchase the product at an affordable cost.

How to work with an aluminum three-section ladder 3x12

Before a professional or household ladder can be used, the transverse traverse must be fixed. It is strictly forbidden to carry out operation without this process.

In order to obtain the highest quality, durable and stable equipment for working at height, you need to follow a number of recommendations.

Namely:

  1. To create an attached model, after the locking latches are open, one of the sections is removed.
  2. To work at high altitude, you need to make an attached-retractable model.
  3. To form a ladder with a section extended to the side, you must first unfold the first two sections completely until the cable is taut.

The third section slides out as needed and is fixed with latches.

Ladder aluminum 3-section universal folding and others

Depending on the type of construction, it is used in a certain field of activity. Aluminum three-section ladders are universal, as they have the characteristics of side-mounted and two-section ladders. Due to the fact that products are on sale various kinds and models, they can be used in a variety of areas. The assembled structures are compact, lightweight and highly portable. Universal models are considered indispensable in the country, at home, in industry and beyond.

It is with their help that finishing and construction work is carried out:

  1. The sliding design is suitable for work at high heights. If you install the model in the form of a stepladder, on which the section is extended upwards, then it will become an excellent attached model. It will have 4 strong supports, due to which it will stand perfectly on the ground or any other surface. Such designs can be perfectly used in the garden, vegetable garden and finishing work both inside and outside the premises.
  2. The sliding model with three sections has 10 steps in each part. The maximum height is 10 meters. The model is suitable for production, industry, including for trade enterprises, warehouses and the like.
  3. Step-ladders resemble a kind of house, at the top of which there is a platform. Materials, a bucket are installed on it, or used as a support. The product is perfect for: painting ceilings and walls, wallpapering, facade works, plaster removal and similar works.

A feature of the aluminum step ladder is that the product can be used both outside and inside the premises. To be more precise, anodizing is used in the manufacture, due to which the design is more resistant to mechanical stress and to atmospheric phenomena. The product is not covered by corrosion, and also is not deformed during operation. However, over time, it is required to conduct tests for strength and for compliance with all the requirements of GOST and SNIP.

You can store products in absolutely any room, including where there may be temperature fluctuations, low temperature or high humidity. To improve the conditions of placement, it is desirable to use a special cover.

Overview of three-section aluminum stairs (video)

The cost of stepladders directly depends on the variety, type and, of course, on whether it is professional or household.

A three-section retractable ladder-ladder, of course, is in almost every garage, pantry, and even in production. This type of tool will perfectly help in various kinds of work, including when carrying out repairs, decoration, construction, and even for a banal replacement of a light bulb at a height.

Stepladder exists a large number of, but the most popular are folding structures, for example, such as three-knee.

According to the parameters of the building are:

  • 3x14;
  • 3x12;
  • 3x10;
  • 3x11;
  • 3x13;
  • 3x14;

Each product, as well as LRTMP, has its own instructions, which you should definitely study before use in order not to encounter problems, for example, the formation of defects or a decrease in the service life.

3-meter step-ladders have certain advantages over products with 2 sections. One design can be transformed into others, more convenient for specific situation. Unlike wooden structures, they can be used both outside and inside buildings. High strength, moisture resistant, little weight, compact dimensions, ease of transportation, long service life.

Ladders on metal stringers can be adjusted in height, for example, if the total height of the building is 11m, then it is possible to reduce it to 5 meters. Easy to operate and maintain.

Krause three-section ladders

Krause 3-section ladder is manufactured strictly according to international certificates GOST. These designs have a lot of advantages and useful functions.

Namely:

  • The building structure is sliding;
  • Products can be used as attached household or professional;
  • The maximum length can be reduced to the desired level if desired.

Such structures are very easy to work with, and are made of durable canvases such as aluminum and steel. They are rust resistant and have a long service life. The steps and the platform located at the top are equipped with a special anti-slip coating. Each model of this step-ladder can withstand a load of up to 150kg. These universal ladders Krause are divided into three types, and each of them was sent for testing after production, so that only high-quality and serviceable goods would go on sale.

Kinds:

  1. Monto belongs to a series of professional ladders. In its subspecies, you can find products called Dubilo and Tribilo. A particularly sought-after staircase is a product called Krause Tribilo. It is used for construction, installation, roofing and electrical work at a height of 5-7 meters. The product, depending on the model, can have from 6-14 steps. A traverse is included in the package to level the structure when installation is carried out. It is due to this detail that the design becomes more secure. In addition, the manufacturer equips the product with self-locking hooks, as well as weather-resistant tape. They provide a secure fit desired position designs.
  2. Stabilo refers to the three-sided, or in other words, the three-flight professional ladder. It is used for the same purpose as the previous model, and each detail of the structure can contain 8-18 steps.
  3. Сorda are household staircase structures with a durable stabilizer, which can be purchased at the best price. As a rule, it is used to make repair and finishing work within the house. Including for screwing in light bulbs, hanging curtains and more.

There are certain practical advice on the use of ladder models.

For example, such as:

  • Eiffel;
  • Granite;
  • Vira;
  • Krosper;
  • Three;
  • Svelt;
  • Euro;
  • Sibrtech;

The first thing to do after purchasing the product is to install the support bar. The screws must go through the guides. The first screw is not overtightened. If it is required to lift the parts to the maximum height, then each section must be extended almost vertically so that the product does not bend during operation.

The extension of the sections is carried out sequentially. Namely, first the third, then the second, and then the first, and each is securely fixed when extended.

It is necessary to disassemble the structure in the reverse order. Incorrect closing of the locks-clamps can lead to deformation of the steps and the clamps themselves. For the manufacture of stairs, as a rule, high-alloy aluminum alloys are used, but in order for the product to be more durable and wear-resistant, anodized canvas is used.

The small mass of the structure makes it as mobile as possible and it is quite possible to move it to one person. This moment affects the efficiency of the work performed, and to be more precise, it is not required to wait for additional help to disassemble and assemble the three-section structure.

Household and professional three-section ladders

Aluminum three-section ladder - the product is quite beautiful and multifunctional. Pressed anodized aluminum, or to be more precise, its alloys perfectly protect the product from mechanical stress. The calculation of the amount of materials used is carried out by leading experts in the field of engineering, who managed to create unique and versatile structures.

In order for the ladder to serve for a long time and properly, you need:

  • Correctly follow the manufacturer's recommendations;
  • Do not violate the rules of operation;
  • Carefully follow the instructions for use.

A sectional ladder of any model, even a household one, even a professional one, is equipped with a special safety traverse or restrictive sling. When buying, you should pay attention to the presence of a corrugated surface on the steps, as well as special shoes on the legs of the product. For example, when installing a structure on a porch or floor, there should be rubber pads, and for working on the ground, pointed shoes are required.

At guides and steps, it is necessary to check the strength of the connections that are rolled from the factory. If they are violated, then operation cannot be carried out until there is an exact confidence in safety. The product must have special latch hooks, by means of which the folding of the structure is prevented when it rises.

Each model of a three-section ladder has its own load limit, which is strictly forbidden to exceed. As a rule, professional ladders can withstand up to 300 kg, and household ones up to 150. Height working area can vary 5-21 meters.

The reason for the popularity of Sibrtech three-section ladders

Three-section stepladders can become a real auxiliary construction equipment in addition to such units as scaffolding and mechanical lifts. There is a perfectly logical explanation for this.

Namely, the presence of such features as:

  • Versatility;
  • Strength;
  • Mobility;
  • Acceptable cost;
  • Long service life.

Three-section ladders have a mass unique properties. For example, the ability to transform. The sections can be extended to their full length, allowing the full height to be used. The classic version of the ladder, in which the structure is folded in half, and platforms are installed at the top, is used for internal works. You can extend the third section horizontally, which is convenient for places where there is no vertical support.

Scope of application of a three-section step-ladder

In order to use step ladders as correctly as possible, you must first examine the drawing of the structure when buying. It is worth noting that products such as three-section designs have become much improved, comfortable and convenient since their first appearance. This allows them to be used in completely different areas.

Professional use for:

  • Construction;
  • public services;
  • advertising industry;
  • Warehouse premises.

Household suitable for: country houses, apartments and gardens. Ladders may differ in markings that are present on each model: 5309, 5310, 5311.

According to such data, we can conclude that three-section ladders are universal products that are perfect for every person and type of activity. Neither facade, nor finishing, nor ceiling, nor roofing work can do without them. Including with their help carry out laying electrical wiring and other means of communication.

Three-section ladder (video)

The acquisition of such facilities can be excellent for those involved in gardening, in particular for harvesting and processing trees. A lot of benefits and advantages. And most importantly, to buy them, you just need to contact any store with construction equipment.

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