Blue spruce on the site - a bad or a good omen? Spruce "neighbors" survives What flowers can be planted under a spruce.

Coniferous trees and shrubs are unpretentious in their care and delight the eye with lush greenery even on cold winter days. There are many prejudices about planting firs and pines near the house. Some of them are not without foundation.

What conifers to plant in the country to decorate the site and bring prosperity and prosperity to the house, we will find out today.

Types of trees and shrubs, their properties and impact on humans

Popular beliefs say that the sharp needles of pines and fir trees are protected from the evil eye. But at the same time, it is not advised to plant these trees near the house, as they attract the early death of the owners.

Is it so?

Christmas tree - the main beauty of the New Year holidays

Where does the belief that spruce brings misfortune and death to the house come from? Even in pagan times, this tree was associated with the goddess realms of the dead- Marena. It was believed that spruce is the tree of the world of the dead.

Therefore, people suspicious and suggestible coniferous trees on the suburban area not worth planting. It was believed among the people that when the spruce grows higher than the roof of the house, the person who planted it will go to another world. The sharp needles of the tree do not contribute to harmonious good relations in the family.

There are quite logical explanations of folk signs:

• The root system of spruce is very close to the soil surface. Therefore, when the tree grows up, its roots will be able to break the paths and.

Advice. Don't plant a tree near your house. When the tree grows, it is quite capable of destroying the foundation.

• Another disadvantage of this tree species is the increased absorption of moisture from the soil. IN dry regions spruce plantings simply will not take root, ordinary black soil is not suitable for them, and if the tree has grown, then other plants simply will not survive within a radius of five meters. The tree will take all the water.

Advice. Having decided to plant a spruce with your own hands, having dug up a tree in the forest, you need to take into account that you need to dig out the root with as much as possible big amount turf.

When asked which trees should not be planted on suburban area, you can hear a lot of answers, the most common of which are the following.

• It is the Christmas trees that attract mosquitoes, it is also not worth planting them near the arbors;
• For hypertensive patients, spruce and pine are not recommended, since pressure often rises from spruce aroma;
• If the house is made of wood, then the instructions for fire safety prohibits planting spruces and pines at a distance of up to 10 meters from the walls. In summer, there is a high probability of fire, and, as you know, it is coniferous trees that ignite instantly.

Output. If the desire to plant a spruce is very great, then place the tree at the end of the garden, away from residential and outbuildings.

Juniper - an ideal solution for small summer cottages

The resinous aroma of this shrub is able to treat many diseases and has a beneficial effect on a shattered nervous system, normalizes sleep and is able to remove headache. The plant disinfects the air and contributes to the creation of a unique microclimate in the garden. There is also an opinion that this plant drives away evil spirit and promotes peace and harmony in family relationships.

When planting conifers in a summer cottage, do not forget about the juniper. This natural healer known for centuries to all the peoples of the world. In Egypt, houses were fumigated with smoke from its branches during epidemics, and the Indians of America treated diseases of the joints and many skin diseases with this plant.

This evergreen shrub can have a wide variety of shapes and colors of needles. The height of junipers ranges from fifty centimeters to 20 meters. This plant is ideal for creating a wide variety of compositions. landscape design in different styles.

Cultivation Features:

• Choose seedlings no younger than four years old - this guarantees one hundred percent survival;
• Planting is carried out in late April - early May.

Important. A young bush after planting needs frequent spraying and regular watering for a month after planting in the ground.

• This bush is unpretentious to soils, it can also grow on sandy, clay and rocky areas. But, of course, with infertile soils, increased plant care is needed within a month after transplantation.

Important. The distance between seedlings should be at least half a meter for group plantings.

• How beautiful to plant a juniper and build a spectacular landscape composition? choose three different varieties, for example - the common juniper of the Hornibrook variety, a low plant with wide palmate branches and silver-green needles, and the Daurian juniper, which easily tolerates frost and drought. The variety "Expanza" is notable for its short stature and bright light green greens.
• For a hedge, the Caucasian juniper "Tamaristsofoli" with silver-gray needles or the "Erekta" variety, up to two meters high, is suitable. These shrubs are easy to form into spectacular green hedges of different architecture.

Output. Juniper is an ideal choice for owners who do not have much time for garden maintenance. And the price of seedlings is quite democratic.

Pine trees in the summer cottage

• Coniferous corner in the country Japanese style decorate pine varieties "Pug" or "Pumilio". These trees look great landscape compositions and sandy rockeries in a small area;
• An ordinary pine dug up in the forest needs a lot of room to grow.. We must immediately agree that nothing is planned to be planted along the perimeter at a distance of five meters. The only plus is that there will always be shade and coolness in the house, plus a magnificent smell of pine needles.

Output. at home, especially country houses of block containers need an abundance sunlight. Therefore, it is better to plant pines from the southern edge of the site, away from any buildings. Or give preference to dwarfs decorative varieties that does not require a lot of free space.

Low-growing fir - a spectacular hedge without the hassle

Mountain fir of the "Compact" variety of a wide-conical shape is an ideal choice for creating a fragrant evergreen hedge in a summer cottage. A tree in thirty years grows up to only three meters and easily lends itself to any figured pruning.

Important. It should be borne in mind that fir is demanding for watering and is recommended for planting in wet, swampy areas.

Basic requirements for cultivation

Everything coniferous plants demanding on soil moisture and absorb water from the soil along the perimeter at a distance of up to three to five meters. If garden plantings and flower beds are not planned, then you can safely opt for unpretentious pines or spectacular juniper.

• When to plant trees? In the middle lane - the end of May - the beginning of April, with a minimal threat of severe frosts;
• When digging a seedling in the forest, try to take as much turf as possible at the roots;
• Within a month after planting, follow regular watering and spraying;
• Pine roots withstand open air no more than two hours - then they die. Therefore, when transplanting, try to limit the contact of the root system with air.

Advice. Renting a diesel generator for a summer residence will help create industrial cultivation expensive tree species for sale even on a small garden plot in a small greenhouse.

Conclusion

For busy people, landscaping with unpretentious evergreens will simplify garden care and provide a landscape that is always bright and spectacular. The video presented in this article will introduce you to the options using different breeds evergreen trees.

Recently, a neighbor in the dacha, having caught me on the street, began to explain with fervor what danger I put myself in by planting Christmas trees on the site.

I have heard the story that one has only to outgrow the house, as the owner immediately dies, I have heard more than once. Fighting superstition is a thankless task, but you should at least think about where this ridiculous prejudice came from.

Even in pre-Christian times, the life of our ancestors was closely connected with the forest. Among the Slavic and especially the Finno-Ugric tribes that once inhabited the territory of our country, spruce was considered an intermediary between the world of the living and the dead. In the view of the ancient peoples, this tree was closely related to the ancestors, so its branches were used in funeral rites. It was in spruce forests that the dead were usually buried: dark forests were associated with the other world. At the same time, coniferous trees (including spruce) were a symbol of immortality. Their vitality and unique ability to remain green even in winter served as the best motivator for our distant ancestors, as they say now. People believed that the energy of spruce is favorable and promotes well-being. In some places there was even a custom to throw spruce branches at the hem of young housewives, wishing them family happiness and healthy kids. And much later, already in the Christian tradition, spruce became a symbol of rebirth and eternal life, an indispensable attribute of the celebration of the Nativity of Christ. Thus, it is definitely not worth associating this tree only with cemetery stories.

As for the belief about the imminent death of the owner of the house, near which the spruce grows, then the situation is even simpler. This is a tree of the first magnitude, the height of which reaches 30–40 m. However, in the first years of life, spruce grows very slowly: its growth rate increases only after 10 years. If a person planted a small Christmas tree under his window, it will take many years for it to outgrow the house. It is likely that during this time the owner will have time to grow old. Unfortunately, no one lives forever.

There is only one very prosaic reason why these trees really should not be planted near the house. Spruce is a windbreak species. It has an extensive crown surface, but a shallow root system, and during a strong wind (such as, for example, a hurricane that recently swept through Moscow and the region), it can collapse directly onto the nearest buildings. But this applies only to species spruce, e. prickly and their tall varieties. Varietal decorative Christmas trees, which are sold in garden centers, as a rule, even as adults, do not exceed 3 m in height and do not pose any danger.

It is believed that planting a spruce - Bad sign. This can be heard from residents of villages and private sectors, who believe that there is no place for a Christmas tree in the yard and near the house. Whether this is so and what this sign is connected with, we will tell below.

In the article:

Why planting a spruce is a bad omen - answers from ancient legends

Signs were collected by our ancestors, noticing what was happening around the events that led to one or another result. Most of these beliefs have come down to us in their original form and are still working. There are signs about almost everything that surrounds us: about animals, about plants, about the weather, about the house, about love, money, and so on.

And if the logic of some of them is obvious - if you spilled salt, then you will cry soon, then some of the signs are frankly surprising.

The bad omen about the Christmas tree on the site was no exception. It is worth noting that it is common in those regions where spruce is a rare guest. In areas with spruce forests, there is no such belief.

Almost everyone knows that planting a spruce is a bad omen for death, loneliness, childlessness, or the birth of only daughters. If this tree, planted near the house, dies, gets sick or is struck by lightning, one of the owners of the house can soon die. During a thunderstorm in the old days they never looked for shelter under a spruce, they chose a birch, however, there are also a lot of bad signs about it.

Similar superstitions were found not only among the Slavs, but also in Europe. So, one of the most famous examples of folklore associated with spruce is the legend of a tree planted by the first colonists near Lake Keitele in Finland. This spruce was considered a symbol of good luck, the first fruits of the harvest were brought to it, and only after that they were served on the table.

According to legend, every time one branch withered on a tree, one of the first colonists died. And then the tree fell, and after that the last surviving old woman died, who was one of the first to come to develop new territories. After the fall of the spruce, only the descendants of the colonists survived. The latter went to the world of the dead along with the tree, which symbolized their luck, harvest and vitality.

Bad omen - Christmas tree on the site

So, why is spruce on the site a bad omen? There is a belief in the villages that spruce should not be planted in the yard, next to the house. It is believed that as soon as the spruce becomes higher than the roof, death will happen in the family. According to another variation, when the spruce grew taller than the person who planted it, he was dying.

There is another interpretation of the relatively bad omen of a Christmas tree on the site. There is a belief that a spruce planted near the house will not allow the owners of the site to successfully marry or marry, and couples get divorced. According to this superstition, spruce is considered the tree of loneliness.

Another variation of this interpretation suggests that spruce drives men out of the house.
And at the house of a young family, they were not advised to plant Christmas trees, as this could deprive them of their heirs.

Another meaning suggests that the spruce brings the dead, since earlier the bodies of the dead were wrapped around with spruce branches.

In addition, there is a belief that spruce is a kind of energy vampire.
However, esotericists say that this tree actively absorbs energy in summer, and in winter, on the contrary, shares it. Therefore, more often walking in a spruce forest is advised to people who do not tolerate winter time of the year.

The following proverb can also be called a reflection of signs:

In a pine forest - to pray, in a birch forest - to have fun, and in a spruce forest - to hang.

Christmas tree in the yard is a bad omen: explanations of scientists

When asked why it is impossible to plant Christmas trees on the site - the omen is bad, historians give other arguments. The fact is that houses in Russia were built of wood, and the spruce, which was planted next to the house, could quickly catch fire at the slightest spark. In this case, the fire quickly passed to the house. The tree could have set the entire village on fire.

In addition, do not forget that a single tree often attracts lightning, which can also cause a fire.

And the third reason for dislike for firs in Russia was that this evergreen plant very dense crown. Consequently, when the spruce outgrew a low peasant house with a chimney, strong wind in the hut it was possible to burn.

From this point of view, the sign is quite logical. However, now houses, firstly, are not built of wood, and secondly, most of the private ones are two or three floors high. Therefore, the sign cannot be called "working".

And here is what cultural experts write:

For the peoples of the Finno-Ugric language group, a tree is an intermediary between the world of people and the world of the dead, the lower world of ancestors. The Karelians had a custom of confession to a tree. At the Upper Vychegodsk Komi, a fir tree was brought to a dying sorcerer, before which he confessed and died without torment.
Coniferous trees - spruce, pine, juniper, fir, cedar, etc. were endowed with special sacredness. They symbolized eternal life, immortality, were the receptacle of divine life force, had a cult significance
Dronova T.I. Earthly existence - as preparation for the afterlife

So, we see how our ancestors collected signs, on the basis of which they believed in certain properties of spruce.

Meanwhile, in our time, spruce is symbol of the new year, and many plant Christmas trees in the yard, so that later in winter they can dance around it. And how to imagine a plot in a country house or a private house without trees?

It is interesting that they are now planting on plots not only spruce, but also fir, which is also considered tree of the dead helping souls find their way after death. Popular and canadian firs about which our ancestors have no signs at all.

Whether to follow the sign or not is a personal matter for everyone. Trusting this or that sign, it is important to remember the psychological aspect.

With the help of signs, a person shifts responsibility for what is happening to a tree growing in the yard, a croaking crow, and spilled salt.

For some, this is a variant of working with grief, in this way a person tries to survive the tragedy that has occurred, the death of a loved one. In more "light" cases, the psyche conveniently shifts responsibility for what is happening to signs so as not to face an unpleasant reality that requires an even more unpleasant decision.

It's no secret that thoughts materialize. And if, for example, when you see black tulips and remember that they are unfortunate, you constantly think about it, you will easily attract this misfortune.

This does not mean that our ancestors were superstitious and possessed absolutely cave thinking. No, they

Tree planting: compatibility

Only others grow well next to the spruce coniferous crops and heather (blueberries, rhododendrons, honeysuckle, etc.) get along well.

But apple trees are very flexible, many cultures feel good next to them, which is often not good for apple trees. But on the other hand, they feel good if oak, linden, poplar, maple are planted in the distance ...

Roses do not like anyone, preferring to grow in splendid isolation. However, they do not harm their neighbors either. For some varieties of roses, a small openwork shadow is beneficial - flowers and buds do not fade so much in the sun and acquire a more saturated color.

Walnuts and hazelnuts do not like anyone at all, they crowd out any culture, even shade tolerant plants: viburnum, chokeberry- and they wither under them ...

Mock orange, lilac, roses, viburnum, barberry, horse chestnut, fir oppress apple and pear trees.

Cherry likes to grow next to cherries, cherries, grapes, apple trees.

Plum does not like the neighborhood of pears, prefers black currants.

Raspberries cannot stand red currants, cherries cannot stand black currants.

DON'T CUT THE TREE...

It is good if preferences are taken into account before laying the garden. And if not, then what - cut down trees? It can be cut down and uprooted. But such an approach means losing several years that were spent on the growth and formation of trees. Instead of an ax, you can force incompatible cultures to “make friends”.

Take, for example, raspberries and strawberries. They are bad neighbors not because of energy, but because they have common diseases and pests. In principle, this is not scary, only the growth phases do not coincide.

For protection, it is necessary to process adjacent landings at the same time. Otherwise, pests and diseases will master the simple trick that is demonstrated in apartment buildings cockroaches: if we kill strawberries, everyone will run into raspberries ... And vice versa.

Therefore, you can spray more often, trying to carry out treatments at the same time, and then the pests will not survive until the next new year. (At the same time, it is necessary to spray them at the beginning of bud break. Then, when the strawberries bloom, cover them with a film and process the raspberries again. The third time the plantings are sprayed after harvesting the raspberries and strawberries).

Birch - bad neighbor not because it's a vampire tree. She just has a powerful superficial root system, which beats other crops in the race for water and fertilizer. Drill holes 40 cm deep along the periphery of neighboring trees with a drill, add additional fertilizers to them and water them - then the trees will stop withering.

It is quite possible to plant shade-tolerant crops under a walnut if you carefully collect the foliage every autumn and burn it. Then harmful "emissions" will decrease and joint "living" will become possible.

Spruce is bad because it acidifies the soil. IN middle lane this is bad, on the alkaline soils of the South - on the contrary, it will be beneficial. Well, powerful growth can be limited by secateurs.

But almost all the trees next to the birch do not grow well, wither and often get sick. Draw your own conclusions and good luck