How to transport overgrown tomato seedlings to the country. Tomato seedlings outgrow - what to do

Spring has come, which means that there is very little time left for preparing the soil, planning gardening and transporting seedlings. The usual dacha chores at the beginning of the season are no longer terrible, but how to transport seedlings to the dacha without harm to immature plants? There are some practical tips for this.

What to do before shipping?

"Pack" seedlings on hastily it is possible and necessary if you have personal transport, and your favorite site is no more than an hour on a good road.

But if you and your plants are scheduled to go through public transport, and even with a transfer, it is better to create a simple, but effective protection every root.

Provide seedlings:

• shade and coolness for the entire duration of transportation (overheating, horticultural crops will definitely get injured);
• suitable containers from improvised materials;
• familiar microclimate for several hours.

About packaging

When going to the country house by car, it is more correct to pack the seedlings of tomatoes, cucumbers and other plants in tall fruit boxes. Usually such containers are either bought or taken for free from any trading network. The main thing is that a wooden or cardboard container can withstand the load, and its sides are not inferior in height to the tops of young plants.

In case of public transport you need to choose lighter packaging, because several boxes are a significant load for a backpack or bag.

It is better to free seedlings without an individual pot from excess land by wrapping the roots with a damp rag or newspaper. It will turn out very compact and easy.

Tomatoes do not need a lot of liquid at the time of transportation. Saturated with moisture in moderation, the tomatoes will be slightly wilted, but definitely not damaged.

For convenience, seedlings in individual glasses or bags should be freed from excess land, leaving only the soil on the main root. To prevent the roots from breaking, wrap them with paper. As a result, young plants will fit in a simple cardboard box, and the total weight will not exceed five kilograms.

How to protect young leaves and stems? In this situation, plastic bottles cut under the stem are used. Covered with a homemade “cap”, the seedling is insured against injuries, plus plastic creates a greenhouse effect for a while.

How to put seedlings in boxes?

Prepared seedlings of nightshade, pumpkin and vegetable crops you will not be lucky in a package or a country backpack. You need light boxes. It is ideal to choose 3 or 4 of the same. They are easy to arrange, and you will not confuse seedlings in this form.

For rigidity, it is better to take unnecessary slats, scraps of cardboard, plywood scraps. Everything that is not useful at home, and also weighs little, will come down as a material for packaging and transportation.

It is good to make newspaper pads between the rows of seedlings. Then the plants will not mix and will not be damaged. If you plan to transport in several boxes packed in a column, then you can’t do without a lid. Then the seedlings are not afraid of transplants, crowded buses and trains. Plants are reliably protected, for example, as small postal parcels.

Weather conditions for transportation

They transport “favorite varieties” both by car and by public transport on a calm, sunny day. Suitable temperature is at least 15 degrees.

Before arrival, it is advisable to prepare the soil in advance to preserve the growing crops.

Take seedlings as much as will be planted in a day. It’s hard to plant everything at once, and the variety of seeds allows you to stretch the planting period for more than one day.

Arrival at the cottage

So, the path from the house to the site has been completed. How to work and relax at the same time on this day?

Do not rush to immediately plant plants, let them recover from the road and the resulting "stress". To do this, in a cool place (a change house, a veranda or a barn is suitable), a container with seedlings is placed. A couple of hours is enough for plants to rest. And during this time, preparing the soil is not a problem.

Summarizing…

A good harvest is not grown without difficulty, but the preparation and transportation of seedlings is a very important stage. It is not worth delaying transportation, because by this time the seedlings should have 3-4 leaves, no more.

It happens that some plants are still injured, so it is better to remove damaged leaves, and leave unsuccessful specimens as fertilizer. As a result, further timely watering and careful tillage by the end of summer will not leave without good harvest.

Delicate plants can easily break in the trunk of a car, not to mention a bus or train ride ... And if you are traveling during rush hour. then one can only imagine in what a deplorable state he will arrive at the dacha " planting material". Let's tell you how to make a suitcase for transporting seedlings from improvised means.

To make a transport box for seedlings, you will need:

• Two plastic boxes
• Thin metal cable
• Two iron clips
• Drill
• Pliers
• Doorhandle
• screws
• Two metal plates
• Screwdriver or screwdriver
• Old belt with buckle
• kraft paper
• Rope or rubber bands

Do-it-yourself box for transporting seedlings - manufacturing progress

1. We take two plastic boxes, in the upper part of each (along the long side) we make two holes with a drill.

2. Cut off two small pieces of cable. These are the loops for our suitcase. We pass a piece of cable through two holes.

3. Then we thread both ends of it through an iron clip. We clamp the clip with pliers - the loop for the suitcase is ready. In the same way, we make a loop on the other side.

4. Well, what kind of suitcase without a handle?! In the middle of the “lid” of our suitcase, use a screwdriver and screws to fasten the door handle. To do this, we put iron plates on each side of the door handle.

5. The suitcase is almost ready, only the lock is missing. The lock will be an old belt that will fasten our garden "casket".

6. Now we are preparing seedlings for transportation. Each pot, like a bouquet, is carefully wrapped in craft paper. To prevent the paper bag from turning around on the road, we wrap the pot with a rope or use stationery gum.

Do-it-yourself seedling box - photo

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The long-awaited warmth came and the sun warmed the earth properly. This means that it is time to transport the seedlings to the dacha, where everything is prepared for its planting in the ground. Several simple advice will help to properly organize the process and deliver young immature plants safe and sound.

Prepare seedlings for transportation in advance. First of all, watering should be stopped 2-3 days before transportation. Brittle, brittle stems will become more elastic, which will avoid damage. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure that the seedlings do not fade, since wilted plants take root poorly, get sick and lag behind in development.

Crops such as zucchini, cucumbers, melons, watermelons, tall tomatoes, and some types of ornamental plants require additional protection against injury. A support in the form of a peg is installed in the soil 3-4 centimeters from each stem. Seedlings are attached tightly, securely, but very carefully so as not to injure the delicate stems. For these purposes, a soft rope or wire in a plastic sheath is well suited. Standard tomatoes with low growth and a strong stem do not need such a fastening.

Thinking about how to transport tomato seedlings to the dacha without harm to plants, summer residents stock up on tall wooden or cardboard boxes for vegetables and fruits. When buying or purchasing containers for free, you need to pay attention to some points. First, it must be narrow and strong enough to withstand the expected load. Secondly, the height of the box or box must match the height of the plants. Bags, baskets and other packaging with a hard, durable bottom are also suitable for transportation.

Each container with a seedling is wrapped in 2-3 layers of newspaper, giving the shape of a cup. To do this, the pot is wrapped in such a way that the lower edge of the paper forms the bottom, and the upper edge protrudes 10 cm above the top of the plants. Then the newspaper is fixed with a string and in any other way. Neat bouquets are obtained, which are compactly placed in prepared boxes. Seedlings without individual pots should be freed from excess soil and wrap the root part with moistened paper or a cloth.

In order to fearlessly transport seedlings in transport, to protect them from wind and precipitation, the container is closed with lids or covered with gauze and other similar materials.

Now that the transportation of seedlings has been successfully completed, the plants must be freed from packaging and watered immediately. After the plants recover from the resulting stress, you can remove the damaged leaves and start planting.

The greenhouses have already been covered, filled and disinfected. Therefore, seedlings can be taken to the site. And she has a lot. Here and tomatoes, and peppers with eggplant. Yes, and seedlings of cucumbers, zucchini and squash are already on the way. And here the question involuntarily arises: how to transport all this wealth so that there are no losses? If you have personal transport, then there are fewer dangers. But those who use public transport have a hard time
- there are a lot of people, and look, no matter how much work is lost. So you have to be smart to save everything. And to do this is not so difficult.
As a rule, seedlings of all major vegetable crops are grown in separate containers: tomatoes are planted even with the first or second true leaves, and peppers and eggplants are immediately sown in " separate apartments". With pumpkin (cucumbers, zucchini and squash) do the same
- they very poorly tolerate transplantation even from individual containers to permanent place. Therefore, we will consider only the transportation of seedlings grown in "separate apartments".
First of all, nightshade seedlings (eggplant, pepper and tomato) are watered for the last time 2-3 days before transportation so that they are not fragile.
Then each container with the plant is wrapped in 2-3 layers of newsprint. First, a cup is wrapped with a newspaper so that the paper protrudes 4-5 cm above its upper edge (where the stem of the plant) is, the newspaper is given the appearance of a cylinder, into which the cup is allowed to slide down. After that, the newspaper on the cup is fixed with a string. As a result, the plant is wrapped like a bouquet.
Having prepared such bouquets, you should choose a suitable box. It should be narrow (so that it is comfortable to carry), high enough (it is desirable that your "bouquets" fit in it completely), have a solid bottom and be rigid enough (so as not to "fold" and not break the seedlings). To ensure the necessary rigidity, the box can be reinforced along the upper and lower perimeters with slats or narrow strips of plywood.
An excellent container for transportation is a box of bananas: with low seedlings, the box is placed on the side, and with high seedlings - "on the butt". As the seedlings are installed, newspaper bundles are laid between the cups so that the cups do not move during transportation. Then the box is closed with a lid, tied up and it can be safely transported in transport even during peak hours.
Pumpkin seedlings are also not watered before transportation, but they should be transported in low, completely closed boxes. This is quite possible, since by the time of transportation, the seedlings should have only 2-4 leaves.
After arriving at the site, the seedlings are unpacked and allowed to stand for several hours in a cool, shaded area to allow them to recover from the stress of transport.
M. Sergeev

Many summer residents are faced with such a problem as transporting seedlings. The future harvest depends very much on the correct execution of this seasonal work. Therefore, it is necessary to approach the relocation of seedlings to "summer residences" very competently.
You can “pack” seedlings in a hurry if you have personal transport, and your favorite summer house is no more than an hour on a good road. But if you and your green pets have to go through public transport, and even with a transfer, it is better to create a simple but effective protection for each root. In the case of public transport, you need to choose lighter packaging, because several boxes are a significant load for a backpack or bag.

What do seedlings need during transportation:
shade and coolness for the entire duration of transportation (overheating, horticultural crops will definitely get injured);
suitable containers from improvised materials;
familiar microclimate for several hours.

Transportation of seedlings to the site should not be delayed, since overgrown seedlings are much more difficult to transport. Such seedlings can break from careless touches, in which case all efforts can go down the drain. By the time of transportation, the seedlings should have 3-4 leaves, no more.
For the transportation of seedlings, you need to choose a high container, it is desirable that the plant is completely placed in it along with the foliage.
Potless seedlings are best freed from excess land, leaving only the soil on the main root. The roots themselves should be wrapped with a damp cloth or newspaper. You can also dip in a solution of mullein with clay, and then put on its side in wide boxes. As a result, young plants will fit in a simple cardboard box. This method will save space and protect seedlings from damage on the road.
! Tomatoes do not need a lot of liquid at the time of transportation. Moderately saturated with moisture, the tomatoes are slightly wilted, but definitely not damaged.

Arriving at country cottage area, such plants must be watered immediately warm water, after which they will quickly take shape and after one and a half to two hours the plants can be planted.
If the seedlings are grown in strong light, then the foliage will be denser, which is almost not damaged during transportation.
Pay attention to the weather, choose clear sunny days for transporting seedlings, plant the plant that same evening. With good photosynthesis, a lot of starch accumulates in the leaves, thanks to which the plants take root quickly. To preserve moisture, it is advisable to mulch the soil around the plant with hay or wood shavings.

Transportation of seedlings to the country.
How to put seedlings in boxes? Prepared seedlings of nightshade, pumpkin and vegetable crops will not be carried in a bag or country backpack. You need light boxes. It is ideal to choose 3 or 4 of the same. They are easy to arrange, and you will not confuse seedlings in this form. For rigidity, it is better to take unnecessary slats, scraps of cardboard, plywood scraps. Everything that is not useful at home, and also weighs little, will come down as a material for packaging and transportation. It is good to make newspaper pads between the rows of seedlings. Then the plants will not mix and will not be damaged. If you plan to transport in several boxes packed in a column, then you can’t do without a lid. Then the seedlings are not afraid of transplants, crowded buses and trains. Plants are well protected, for example, like small postal parcels.

Potted seedlings can be placed in 2 rows: put the first row on the bottom of the container, and the second row on the edges of the pots in the first row.
Another option for transporting seedlings in pots is to wrap each cup in a newspaper, and then put the resulting “pipe” in a bag. A standard plastic bag will hold 15-20 half-liter glasses.
You can put the cups in a cardboard box that is suitable in height. For ease of transfer, it is advisable to attach tape handles to the box. Tomato seedlings can be transported even lying down, but for this it must be tightly packed in a box. In deep boxes, when placed vertically, the seedlings should be separated with a newspaper, then the branches of the plants will not intertwine and will be less damaged by shaking.
It is very convenient to transport not high seedlings in plastic boxes, which are used to transport various containers. These drawers can be stacked on top of each other. Such boxes need to be rewound with a rope or wire so that they do not tip over. Also, it is convenient to germinate in these boxes, and then transport seed potatoes to the site.
How to protect young leaves and stems? In this situation, plastic bottles cut under the stem are used. Covered with a homemade “cap”, the seedling is insured against injuries, plus plastic creates a greenhouse effect for a while.

Weather conditions for transportation. You can transport seedlings both by car and by public transport on a calm, sunny day. Suitable temperature is at least 15 degrees. Before arrival, it is advisable to prepare the soil in advance to preserve the growing crops.
! Take seedlings as much as will be planted in a day. It’s hard to plant everything at once, and the variety of seeds allows you to stretch the planting period for more than one.

Upon arrival at the dacha, you should not rush to plant plants this second, let them recover from the road and the resulting “stress”. To do this, containers with seedlings are placed in a cool place (a change house, veranda or barn is suitable). A couple of hours is enough for plants to rest. And during this time, you can just prepare the ground.
It happens that some plants are still injured, so it is better to remove damaged leaves, and leave unsuccessful specimens as fertilizer. As a result, further timely watering and careful tillage by the end of summer will not leave without a good harvest.

Internet method.
Allows you to compactly transport seedlings to the site. Need 5L bottles from drinking water. The bottles are cut in half. Cups with seedlings are placed in the lower part of the bottle, after which it is carefully covered with the upper half of the bottle and fixed with tape. In this case, the bottle cap must be removed. Can be transported by holding the bottles by the handles, but easier if put in plastic bags.
If the seedlings are stretched out, so that the bottle is too short for it, then you need to take another bottle and, cutting a ring of the desired height in it, fix it between the bottom and upper parts the first bottle with scotch tape in two places.
So you can transport a small amount of plants
And if there are several dozen or even more?
Then it is necessary to spread a piece of cloth at least 50 cm wide on the table and, in the center from edge to edge, lay plants in a dense row, carefully taken out together with a clod of earth, and previously watered a few hours before. Then the lower edge of the matter must be tucked to the upper edge, roll everything up and put it in the lower part plastic bottle, and secure the upper parts with tape, as already described earlier.
Such a "construction" does not cause any harm to the seedlings and in it they will endure the move well. They can even stand like this for several days, only it will be necessary to water them lightly with water. Such plastic containers in which seedlings were transported can be washed, dried and left until the next seedling season.