Permissible parcel weight. Russian Post - sending small goods by parcel post, you can

The first postal item appeared in Mesopotamia five thousand years ago. It was before the invention of paper, letters were sent on clay boards. Unfortunately, history is silent about when the first package was sent.

Despite the development of the Internet and the ability to correspond on-line, postal items have not lost their relevance. Every year, millions of people send and receive letters, parcels and parcels. If you want to please friends and relatives with a sudden gift or give some necessary thing to another city, then at the post office they will ask you how you want to send it: by parcel post or by parcel. As it turned out, there is a fundamental difference between these two types of mail.

Definition

Parcel refers to small-sized postal items, most often these items contain printed materials of such sizes that cannot be placed in a letter, for example, documents, manuscripts, photographs large sizes. The parcel can be with or without declared value.

Parcel

Package It means bigger things. You can put almost any thing in the parcel, with the exception of money, perishable products food, narcotic and poisonous drugs, as well as firearms.

Package

Departure rules

When sending a parcel, you need to remember that its minimum weight is 100g, and the maximum is two kilograms. The cost should not exceed 10 thousand rubles. There are certain limits on the size of parcels, stipulated by mail rates. Thus, the sum of the length, width and thickness should not exceed 0.9 m. The size of the rolls is calculated as the sum of the double diameter of the roll and its length, which in the end should not be more than 1.04 m. by air It all depends on the urgency. Commodity attachments in parcels are prohibited by mail rules.

Parcels are accepted weighing up to 10 kg, although there are exceptions and you can send a parcel almost twice as heavy. Dimensions of standard parcels start from 110x220 mm (standard parcel) to just over a meter in length, width or thickness.

Findings site

1. A parcel is a small-sized postal item, a parcel is quite large.
2. Any items can be transferred by parcel, with the exception of those prohibited for transportation, but only documents, photographs and other papers that are not included in the letter are transmitted by parcel post.
3. The mass of a parcel does not exceed 2 kg, and parcels can be over 10 kg.

One cannot but agree that the service sector has enough importance in life modern man. Without noticing it ourselves, on a subconscious level, we no longer imagine our existence without salons cellular communication, personal manicure masters, tutors and tailors. However, there is a list of services that our ancestors used. One of them is mail.

Every person at least once used this service: he wrote a telegram, sent a letter, a parcel or a parcel. This is one of those opportunities that allow us to send a gift, purchase or congratulations in a postcard without leaving our city. This article will answer the following questions:

1. What is a parcel?
2. How is it different from a parcel or a letter?
3. How long does the parcel go to the addressee?
4. What is its weight and maximum dimensions? Etc.

What does the term in question mean?

There are several concepts that reveal the full meaning of the word "package". This is a special type of paper wrapper or package that has the shape of an envelope. A more widely considered term is used in postal services. Here they call it a parcel small sizes forwarded attachment wrapped in paper. As a rule, it is somewhat larger than a standard letter, but does not reach the dimensions of a full-fledged parcel.

In trade, another highly specialized meaning of the concept of "package" is used. This is a label attached to the goods, meaning the payment of excise / tax / duty. For the most part in Everyday life we are faced with the second definition. In postal services, there is a classification of this type of item:
1. Registered parcel.
2. With a declared value.
3. Simple.
The most common type is the latter.

Maximum value of investments and their dimensions

By parcel post, you can send various printed publications, as well as all kinds of manuscripts, the cost of which does not exceed 10,000 rubles, and photographs. In this case, the size of the shipment plays a significant role. In order for an attachment to be rightfully called a parcel post, its dimensions must not be less than 10.5 centimeters wide and 14.8 centimeters long. If the shipment is smaller, it is already a letter. There are also restrictions on the maximum size. So, if a manuscript or a printed publication has a length, width and thickness exceeding 90 centimeters in total, then this is no longer a package - this is a parcel.

If it is planned to send a roll, then the total component of its length, as well as its double diameter, should not exceed 1 meter and 4 centimeters and should not be less than 17 centimeters. This information is about sizes.

The weight that the parcel has also plays an important role. The Russian Post reserves the right to consider under this concept items that weigh more than 100 grams, but do not exceed 2000 grams. Anything that does not fit into this category can be considered either a letter or a parcel.

Varieties of departure

Now let's consider what a registered parcel and a parcel with are. The first definition includes all kinds of postal items, the size and mass of which are within the boundaries of the parameters described above. At the same time, these parcels are sent by registered order. I.e this category items are delivered to the addressee and handed over to him against signature. Simple parcels do not require confirmation of their receipt. As a rule, documents and other important materials who have great importance or high value.

Anticipating bad choices

If the sender wishes to prevent the loss, damage or disappearance of the item, he is given the opportunity to estimate the value of the investment. To do this, a special approved form is printed in the mail. The cost of the parcel is entered into it (but not more than ten thousand rubles). The attachment, along with the completed form, is then sealed in high-strength material for reliable transport. Packaging of this type of shipment is carried out using kraft paper, bags and adhesive tape. Such a parcel is called a parcel with

New type of service

Not so long ago, another type of shipment appeared that the post office offers: a parcel post and a 1st class letter. In this case, we are interested in the first category. What is its difference from the usual parcel? Let's see.

Unlike simple parcels, first-class parcels can send not only manuscripts, printed publications and documents, but also various commodity attachments. The last category includes:

1. All kinds of souvenirs (magnets, figurines, key rings, etc.).
2. Samples of cosmetic products such as creams, eau de toilette samples, etc.
3. Various plastic cards.
4. CD/DVD discs, floppy disks.
5. Jewelry, etc.
So, as you can see, using this method, you can send quite wide range all kinds of small items.

Positive points

Another advantage of first class parcels is their weight. Unlike analogues of a conventional nature, the maximum weight of the item is two and a half kilograms. This is five hundred grams more than the standard version. In addition, there are differences in size. Minimum size is 11 cm wide and 19 cm long. Maximum dimensions must not exceed 70 centimeters in the sum of three dimensions. Or the width / length / height cannot be more than 36 cm. It is noteworthy that the shipment of parcels of this category does not depend on the distance to the destination. This value is affected only by the mass and the point of departure. It is worth noting that the shipment of first class parcels is in no way affected by seasonal restrictions (unlike parcels).

Only by plane

Items of this type are delivered to the addressee much faster than their simple counterparts. This was made possible through the use the latest technologies not only in logistics, but also in sorting. The process is as follows. First class parcels are not sent to the sorting bases: they are separated immediately after acceptance at the communication center. Then the forwarded attachments are transported to the airport and delivered to their destination only by air. Combined means of transfer are not used here.

In order to make first-class parcels easier to identify among the mass of similar items, they are packed in special envelopes, bags and corrugated boxes. Those, in turn, are marked yellow and the name of the service is indicated.

In for first class items (letters and parcels) there is a specially designated box. Correspondence is removed from this container more often than from a metal cabinet intended for normal forwarding.

Cost, Varieties and Tracking

The first class parcel, like its simple counterpart, has the following subspecies:

1. Custom.
2. With a declared value.

It is noteworthy that if the maximum cost of a simple parcel and its varieties cannot exceed ten thousand rubles, then for first class mail this parameter is doubled and amounts to twenty thousand rubles.

At the post office, after accepting the shipment (both simple and first class), a receipt is issued where the track code is affixed. For internal transfers, this identifier consists of fourteen digits. For international - out of thirteen. This code is used to track parcels. You can view the history of the route of the departure on the Russian Post website.

Parcel or parcel - the differencebetween these two types of mail is significant. For citizens who cannot decide how to arrange their shipment, we will tell you in detail how a parcel differs from a parcel.

What is a parcel

Citizens should know what a parcel and parcel are in order to correctly classify the types of their shipments.

A parcel is considered to be a shipment weighing from 100 g to 2 kg, which involves the transfer of low-value printed publications, photographs or manuscripts. Objects whose price does not exceed 10,000 rubles are considered low-value.

Parcels are simple, registered and insured (See. How to send a parcel by Russian Post and how much does it cost?).

Simple parcel

A simple parcel is a postal item, upon receipt of which the addressee does not sign any notifications, and the sender, in turn, does not receive receipts. Often, documents of little value are sent by a simple parcel post.

Registered parcel - what is it?

A registered parcel is a shipment that is subject to registration. In this case, the sender necessarily receives a receipt, and the recipient confirms the receipt of the parcel with his signature.

Valuable parcel: difference from other types

Valuable is a registered parcel containing an attachment that has some value. When sending such a parcel, a citizen evaluates its value.

If a valuable parcel is lost, unlike the usual one, the Russian Post is obliged to compensate for the losses in the amount of the declared value + payment for the shipment. In addition, such a parcel is delivered directly to the address of the recipient.

What is a parcel

A parcel is usually called a shipment with a mass of 2 kg or more, containing items of cultural, household and other purposes. Such shipments may be plain or insured.

The maximum weight of a parcel cannot exceed 20 kg. Parcels weighing more than 10 kg are considered heavy, weighing no more than 3 kg - small.

Parcel or parcel - the difference

So, what is the difference between a parcel and a parcel?

1. The parcel differs from the parcel, first of all, in weight. If the shipment weighs from 100 g to 2 kg, then it will qualify as a parcel, from 2 kg - as a parcel.
2. Only magazines, books, manuscripts, business papers and samples of goods can be sent in parcels (except for class 1 parcels, in which commodity attachments are allowed). Parcels are used to send cultural, household or other items.
3. Unlike parcels, the package may contain fragile items, so it must be packed in a strong box (or a branded box that can be purchased at the post office).
4. Often, the delivery times for parcels are somewhat shorter than parcels.
5. A parcel is considered to be a shipment only up to 2 kg, but if the sender wishes, any shipment weighing up to 20 kg (including less than 2 kg) can be issued as a parcel.
6. Tariffs for sending goods by parcel and parcel also differ: if the weight of the attachment does not exceed 2 kg, then it is cheaper to send attachments up to 1 kg by parcel, and heavier ones (1.5 kg and more) by parcel.
7. Parcels often send more valuable things than parcels.

So, we learned what a parcel and parcel are, and also found out the main differences between them. This information will help the sender to determine the most appropriate and cost-effective method of posting in each case.

Parcels, like parcels, are different forms postage. Can't decide how to send your shipment?

Let's take a closer look together what is the difference between parcels and parcels and what to choose in each case.

Parcels and their types

Consider, what is a parcel and what they are.

A parcel is a postal item with a weight of 100 g and up to 2 kilograms. Manuscripts, photographs, magazines and low-value printed publications, that is, worth no more than ten thousand rubles, are usually sent in parcels.

Types of parcels are as follows: simple parcels, registered and insured.

What is a simple parcel

A simple parcel is called mailing, upon receipt of which the recipient does not sign notifications and, accordingly, the sender does not receive delivery receipts. Simple parcels send low-value documents that do not need strict accounting for delivery.

Customized parcels

Registered parcels must be registered, and the sender receives a receipt, and the addressee puts a signature in the document, confirming the receipt of a registered parcel.

What is the difference between a valuable parcel and a simple one?

A valuable parcel is called not because something valuable is necessarily inside it. No, this is not necessary, just when sending such a parcel, the sender must evaluate his investment in a certain amount of money.

Valuable parcels are insured by the very fact of their existence and declared value: if a valuable parcel is lost, the Russian Post will indemnify for losses in the amount of the declared value and the amount of payment for the shipment. Also, a valuable parcel is delivered directly to the address indicated in the delivery address.

Parcel and types of parcels

If the parcel has a mass of up to 2 kg, then everything over 2 kg is Parcels can also be both simple and with declared value.

But the parcel also has a weight limit, and the weight of the parcel can only be up to 20 kg. At the same time, parcels weighing more than 10 kg are already considered heavy, and up to 3 kg - small parcels.

What is the difference between parcel and parcel

Besides weight, are there any other differences between a parcel and a parcel post?

1. Weight is the main difference. From 100g to 2 kg - this is a parcel, and from 2kg to 20 kg - a parcel;
2. Parcels are intended and used only for sending printing and press, business documents and newspapers. In parcels of the 1st class, the shipment of goods is allowed if the weight of the shipment does not exceed 2 kg. In parcels, objects of cultural, household and other purposes are sent;
3. The parcel must be packed in a strong box or a branded box of the Russian Post, as it may contain fragile items inside;
4. As a parcel, you can send a shipment up to 20 kg in weight, including the weight of the parcel (up to 2 kg);
5. Often, valuables are sent in parcels, unlike parcels;
6. The delivery time of parcels is often shorter than that of parcels;
7. Tariffs for shipments by parcel post and parcel have differences, therefore small items weighing up to 1 kg, it is cheaper to send a parcel, and with a weight of 1.5 kg or more, the parcel will be cheaper.

As you can see, there are a lot of differences between these departures, the main thing is to know them and be able to use them correctly. It is not necessary to strictly follow the rules, for example, a shipment weighing from 1.5 to 2 kg can be sent as a parcel or parcel. Ask for an estimate of which way to send will be cheaper and estimate which will arrive faster to your destination.

Publication date: 02.02.2018

One of the main areas of activity of the Russian Post is the forwarding and delivery of various postal items, among which, of course, are parcels. In one year, the post office delivers several million parcels. Most of us are most often recipients of postal items, but sometimes someone has to deal with the issue of sending a parcel. Therefore, in this article we will consider what restrictions exist, in particular, what is the maximum weight of a parcel that can be sent by Russian Post and what can be maximum size packaging.

To begin with, I note that there are several types of parcels, each of which has its own restrictions on the maximum weight and size. In addition, it is worth separating postal items in Russia and international items. Next, consider the issue in more detail.

Departures in Russia.

Inside the strange via the Russian Post, you can send parcels with a maximum weight of 20 kg.

In this case, all parcels are conventionally divided into 2 types:

• standard weighing up to 10 kg,
• non-standard weight from 10 kg to 20 kg.

What are their differences?

Firstly: shipments weighing up to 10 kg are calculated at the standard rate, and parcels already over 10 kg come with a 40% surcharge. That is, at the cost of shipping, it will be more profitable to divide one heavy shipment into two separate parcels, both of which will weigh less than 10 kg.

Secondly: for each of the above types of parcels, there are size restrictions. For standard parcels - the maximum package size is 53 × 38 × 26.5 cm. For heavy (10-20 kg) - the sum of the measurements of the three sides of the package should not exceed 300 cm.

Moreover, if the parcel weighs less than 10 kg, but its dimensions exceed the conditional standard for this type of shipment, then an extra charge of 40% is also taken for the shipment.

The maximum weight of a parcel and its maximum size, which was discussed above, applies to parcels sent by Russian Post in the usual way. In addition, there are departures 1st class And EMS express delivery.

1st class package(this type of departure appeared only in mid-2017) has the following restrictions:

• minimum size 11 × 19 cm.
• maximum size: no more than 36 cm in one of the three dimensions, the sum of three dimensions should not exceed 70 cm.
• maximum package weight: 2500 g

Parcel sent via delivery service EMS:

• weight: up to 31.5 kg - in Russia
• the sum of the length and perimeter of the largest side - no more than 300 cm
• length, width, height - no more than 150 cm

About that, in Russia, read in a separate article.

International shipments.

A parcel abroad via the Russian Post can also be sent with a maximum weight of up to 20 kg. You can send from any post office. There are also size restrictions:

• minimum size: 11 × 22 cm or 11.4 × 16.2 cm
• maximum: any measurement - no more than 105 cm

Parcels heavier than 20 kg (up to 30 kg) can be sent via EMS to all countries except countries such as: up to 20 kg - Australia, England, Argentina, Aruba, Bahrain, Bermuda, Vanuatu, Guyana, Gibraltar, Dominica, Israel, Spain, Kazakhstan, Malawi, Mongolia, Myanmar, New Caledonia, Poland, Syria, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Ukraine, Equatorial Guinea, up to 10 kg - Gambia, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Turks and Caicos.