Is it possible to do ultrasound on an empty stomach. Ultrasound examination of the stomach

Ultrasound examination is a harmless, comfortable for the patient diagnostics of the abdominal organs. Control of internal organs by ultrasound diagnostics is carried out for adults, children, girls who are expecting a child. Detailed research results require careful preparation. What it consists of depends on the organ under study.

Ultrasound is a new, reliable research method. The procedure is recommended for preventive examination, suspicion of pathology. The technique allows you to determine diseases of the stomach, identify pathologies of the pancreas, spleen, abdominal, duodenal ulcer, liver, kidneys, and view the entire body.

Ultrasound examination is indicated in the following cases:

  • Suspicion of a change in organs, detected by palpation;
  • Injuries of the abdominal organs;
  • Regular nausea, flatulence;
  • Suspicion of a tumor;
  • Planned examination of organs;
  • Preparation before the operation.

If the attending physician has prescribed an examination of the abdominal organs by ultrasound scanning, comprehensive measures to prepare for the procedure are required. Before an ultrasound, you need to properly prepare for a genuine result. The doctor will not see the reason for the patient's poor health with large accumulations of gases in the intestines due to the inability of the rays to overcome unnecessary barriers. Most abdominal organs are examined on an empty stomach.

Preparation should begin 3-4 days before the examination. At the first stage, it is necessary to properly organize the diet, draw up an approximate menu for yourself, and collect the necessary documents. It is necessary to inform the doctor about diseases, medicines used. Chronic pathologies change the training algorithm. This completes the preparation for the abdominal examination.

Nutrition before ultrasound

In adults, preparation takes place in combination with a strict diet and mechanical or medicinal. The patient should adjust the diet 3-4 days before the ultrasound. An important point is the reduction of gases in the digestive organs.

It is better to eat food often in small quantities. Food should not be drunk. It is necessary to use weak tea or clean warm water after the end of the meal. The recommended amount of fluid per day is 1.5 liters.

It is allowed to eat cereal cereals: buckwheat, oatmeal on the water. Flaxseed porridge is allowed. Recommended low-fat poultry meat, veal. Fish no more than 4% fat can be safely consumed. It is allowed to eat a hard-boiled chicken egg. Soups in lean meat broth with the addition of cereals can be eaten as a first course. Compotes, natural juices of low concentration are allowed.

In the evening before the ultrasound, meat and fish products are excluded. If the study is carried out in the morning, you can not have breakfast. Passing the examination in the afternoon or when it is scheduled for the evening - allows a light breakfast.

Espumizan, Smecta, Activated charcoal will help an adult patient cope with gas formation after eating. Bobotic will help the children.

Restrictions are imposed on popular products, but there are many alternative diet options.

Doctors advise - do not eat pork and fatty meats, which are digested for a long time due to an excess of fats. Bakery products, pastries with yeast should be excluded from the diet. Vegetables, fruits in raw form are gas-producing foods, doctors advise not to eat them.

Alcohol, coffee, strong tea, sparkling water are contraindicated from drinks. Whole milk is not recommended to drink, it can cause fermentation in the stomach. Before the procedure, the use of sausages and sausages, pates is prohibited. All types of nuts, mushrooms are prohibited.

Nutrition for children before the procedure

Preparing a child for an ultrasound is different than an adult. Newborn babies and children under one year of age can skip feeding before the study, approximately 3 hours. Limit fluid intake one hour before the ultrasound.

A child from one to three years old needs to make the last meal in 4-5 hours, liquids in an hour. Children over three years of age must endure an eight-hour break in eating before the examination.

Purgation

Bowel cleansing is the most important step in preparing for the procedure. It is carried out the day before the diagnosis. An enema filled with one and a half liters of warm unboiled water is used. When the mechanical cleansing of the intestines is completed, you need to use sorbents.

When preparing, instead of an enema, it is permissible to make a microclyster - Microlax. A preparation based on natural ingredients will be a good alternative to the usual method of bowel cleansing. Works in 5-15 minutes. You can do a microclyster an hour or two before the study.

What to take with you

You need to go to the diagnostics not empty-handed - collect the necessary package of documents. Take the direction for the study with the seal of the medical institution, the signature of the doctor. In the case of a paid examination - an agreement with a medical center, a receipt for payment. A passport may be required. Be sure to bring a medical certificate.

It is better to provide the doctor with the results of the previous study and the results of tests that will need to be taken in advance. Additional information will help the doctor pay close attention to important points.

Some medical centers do not provide disposable diapers, shoe covers, so take it with you.

Preparatory measures aimed at the study of the abdominal organs

Most doctors conduct a comprehensive examination of the abdominal organs. Sometimes special attention should be paid to a certain organ, since the disease can worsen the patient's well-being. In this case, the preparations are different.

Ultrasound of the bladder and kidneys

Examination of the bladder allows you to identify various pathologies of the organ that worsen the quality of life of the patient.

It is necessary to prepare carefully for the study of the organ. The authenticity of the result depends on this process. By the beginning of the procedure, the bladder is filled, which helps to determine its shape, contours and wall thickness.

To fill the organ, you need to drink 1.5 liters of liquid in the form of tea, compote, clean water 2 hours before the examination. In this case, the bladder should not be emptied.

If the patient has pain in the lower back, this may indicate complications in the work of the kidneys. If a kidney pathology is suspected, the doctor pays special attention during the study to the specified organ of the patient.

The study of the adrenal glands, kidneys is carried out on an empty stomach and an empty intestine. The absence of stool problems avoids additional stimulation, and morning emptying is sufficient. For constipation, it is better to use a laxative.

Ultrasound of the pancreas

When diagnosing the pancreas, the size and contours of the organ are assessed, benign, malignant formations are visualized. Preparation for the study of the pancreas must be carefully.

Three days before the study, the patient should refuse food with a high protein content. A protein-free diet includes the use of bran, vegetarian soups, vegetables, fruits, berries. Alcohol during the preparatory period should not be consumed.

On an empty stomach on the day of the procedure, laxatives are drunk. Smoking is prohibited prior to the examination. People with regular gas formation should take activated charcoal.

Ultrasound of the liver

An ultrasound method for examining the liver contributes to the visualization of pathological processes in the organ at an early stage. The final result depends on the preparation for the examination of the organ.

You can prepare for an ultrasound of the liver by following the recommendations for diagnosing the abdominal organs.

For overweight people - cleansing the body with an enema or taking laxatives. Admissible cleaning with a sorbent.

Preparation for the diagnosis of the uterus and appendages

In women, when examining the abdominal organs, the uterus and appendages are visible. A woman needs to prepare for this type of diagnosis in advance. As in other cases, the usual rules of nutrition should be adjusted and aimed at cleansing the body. The examination itself is on an empty stomach. It is necessary to fill the bladder before the ultrasound of the uterus for better visualization of the organs, drinking a liter of liquid an hour before the procedure, or do not empty the bladder for 2-3 hours.

Disadvantages of the method

Ultrasound reveals many diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and the genitourinary system. However, the diagnosis is not perfect. Separate serious pathologies are detected by alternative, more informative research methods. Ultrasound requires preparation in advance, otherwise a number of factors can distort the ultrasound data. Distorts readings:

  • abdominal obesity;
  • Vigorous movements of the patient during the diagnosis;
  • Bloating of the intestines;
  • Damage to the skin in the peritoneum.

It is recommended to eat on the eve of an ultrasound scan correctly, monitoring the quantity and quality of food consumed. In this case, the results of the study will be reliable. The attending physician will tell you about the nuances during the diagnosis. The doctor will give detailed recommendations on how to properly prepare for the procedure and what drugs and pills to take.

Ultrasound examination is a safe and comfortable diagnostic method for the patient. The examination should be carried out at least once a year for preventive purposes. You can undergo the procedure in private research centers and in the clinic to which the patient is attached. The proper level of preparation will provide a reliable result, will allow you to make an accurate diagnosis.

Content

Just a few decades ago, doctors did not know about ultrasound, but today they send almost every patient for analysis to clarify the diagnosis. The patient can only follow the recommendations of the doctor and carefully prepare. How to help the doctor to visualize the picture on the monitor as accurately as possible will be discussed further.

How to Prepare for an Abdominal Ultrasound

There is an opinion that the accuracy of ultrasound depends only on the qualifications of the medical staff and the novelty of the equipment. To a large extent, the statement is correct, but often difficulties in interpreting the results may arise when examining overweight patients or due to the patient's ignorance. Yes, yes, an important part before an ultrasound of the abdominal cavity is the preparation of the patient.

The requirements of the doctor will be determined by which organ needs to be illuminated on the equipment screen:

  • When examining the pancreas or stomach, it is necessary to refuse food that causes fermentation in the intestines.
  • When a doctor wants to look at the bladder, prostate, gallbladder or genitals of a woman, you need to drink up to half a liter of water 60-120 minutes before taking it.
  • It is possible to assess the health of the mammary glands only 1-2 weeks after the start of the menstrual cycle.
  • There is no need to prepare for examination of the lymph nodes, heart, liver, kidneys, thyroid gland.

Remember that before you start preparing for an ultrasound of the abdominal organs. be sure to notify the doctor about the presence of serious chronic diseases and taking medications, including oral contraceptives. Most drugs will have to be abandoned. The only exceptions are "heart" medicines. In this case, you can simply warn the diagnostician.

Preparing for an Abdominal Ultrasound in Adults

In addition to the main medical aspects, before undergoing an analysis with ultrasound on any internal organ, it is necessary:

  • At least 2 hours before the procedure, give up tobacco, including electronic cigarettes.
  • If you were diagnosed with diabetes before the study, ask your doctor to schedule an analysis in the morning. Patients with such problems should not deny themselves food for too long.
  • Tell the sonologist if a chest and rectal x-ray has been taken. In this case, some time should pass before taking other tests.
  • In adults, preparation for abdominal ultrasound also implies the rejection of antispasmodics. To do this, it is better to ask your doctor for advice in advance.

How to Prepare for an Abdominal Ultrasound

The usual representative of the fair sex does not have to make any preparations. A slightly different preparation for abdominal ultrasound in women in an “interesting” position, and only from 1 to 13 weeks of pregnancy. It involves following a certain diet for at least 2 days. It is advisable to exclude gas-forming products from your menu:

  • legumes;
  • cabbage;
  • dairy;
  • baking;
  • carbonated drinks.

Starting from the 14th week of pregnancy until the very birth, before preparing for an ultrasound of the abdominal organs (even if the purpose of the study is to examine the liver and kidneys), it is supposed not to eat in the morning and evening the day before. Otherwise, the remnants of food in the intestines can distort the overall picture. This point is especially important when the sonologist wants to look at the biliary tract.

Ultrasound of the abdominal cavity for a child - preparation

If everything is clear with adults, then how to prepare a child for an abdominal ultrasound is a mystery for many parents. In fact, even for the smallest, diagnostic scientists have developed several rules:

  • Babies on an empty stomach are allowed to the procedure, that is, mom should skip one breastfeeding.
  • For older children, this interval is increased to 4 hours. You can not drink 60-80 minutes before the examination by a doctor.
  • The main rule on how to prepare for an ultrasound scan of the abdominal organs of a child under 14 years old is: no food for 8 hours and a complete ban on drinks before an appointment with a diagnostician.

What can you eat before an abdominal ultrasound

To avoid errors in interpretation, a few days before the test, the doctor will prescribe a special diet for the patient. A sample menu will consist of the following list of products:

  • boiled beef;
  • skinless chicken;
  • steam fish of low-fat varieties;
  • boiled egg;
  • oatmeal, barley or buckwheat porridge.

Strict preparation for ultrasound of the abdominal organs also considers the fact that you need to eat in small portions with an interval of 2-3 hours. Drinks are allowed only after an hour from a meal. At the same time, it is strictly forbidden to drink sweet soda, kvass, coffee or tea with sugar, kefir or yogurt, and other fermented milk products. It is better to drink a glass of warm water.

Regarding whether it is possible to eat before an ultrasound of the abdominal cavity, each qualified specialist will answer you that the study is supposed to be done on an empty stomach. Otherwise, the stomach simply will not have time to digest food, the image on the monitor will be distorted, and the result will be inaccurate. The only exception is the case when the analysis will be carried out in the afternoon: a light breakfast is allowed.

Can I drink water before an abdominal ultrasound?

The use of liquid before the procedure is another controversial point in the preparation. It is unequivocal to answer that it is impossible to drink - tea or water - without knowing the situation, not a single self-respecting doctor can. Much will depend on the purpose of the study and the chosen organ, for example:

  • If you need to look at the condition of the bladder, female genital organs, prostate and kidney, you must drink about 3 glasses of non-carbonated drink before the procedure.
  • When looking at the heart, liver, arteries and lymph nodes, there is no need to drink liquid.
  • The same rule applies to the female breast, organs of the digestive tract.

Is it possible to drink before an abdominal ultrasound for children? Teenagers and preschoolers can have several glasses of water before going to the hospital. Babies who suffer from constipation are given a couple of tablespoons of dill water for four days. For adults, a glass of honey water with lemon will help cleanse the intestines. It must be taken within 2 days before the expected date.

Ultrasound of the abdominal organs is one of the most common ways to study the health of the tissues of the stomach, liver, bladder, pancreas, intestines, duodenum, kidneys, in order to timely detect the possible presence of the disease and begin timely treatment of the disease. In order for the diagnostic procedure to take place in the normal mode and the doctor conducting the examination to be able to provide a high-quality interpretation of the analysis, you should undergo full training before doing an ultrasound examination of the OBP. Let us consider in more detail in which clinical cases it is really recommended to use ultrasound diagnostics, as well as a list of actions aimed at cleansing the digestive tract before the procedure.

Before the doctor decides to prescribe an ultrasound of the abdominal cavity to the patient, he discovers a number of pathological symptoms in him, indicating a painful state of individual organs, or the whole system. Therefore, there are the following indications for this type of diagnosis:

  • acute and prolonged pain inside the abdomen, which is removed only with the help of potent analgesics, and then returns again;
  • internal bleeding and defecation with an admixture of capillary blood;
  • lack of appetite, which is accompanied by nausea and vomiting of unknown origin;
  • discoloration of the stool, or the acquisition of a rich dark or green hue by feces;
  • acute urinary retention, urine leakage or kidney dysfunction;
  • heartburn, pain syndrome localized in the right, left hypochondrium or solar plexus.

In some cases, this symptomatology of the current disease of the internal organs is accompanied by an increase in body temperature ranging from 37 to 39 degrees Celsius. Also, other indications for the use of the abdominal ultrasound technique, which can be detected by a gastroenterologist, are not excluded.

Preparing for an abdominal ultrasound

In order for the doctor conducting the diagnosis to be able to obtain the most reliable and objective information about the state of health of the patient's internal organs, you should take care of the preparation measures, which include the formation of a diet consisting of food, cleansing the gastrointestinal tract from all excess and excess deposits. . Therefore, the preparatory process before ultrasound of the OBP is a set of measures consisting of the following actions.

Nutrition before ultrasound of OBP - on an empty stomach or not, how much can I eat?

The ultrasound examination procedure should be performed on an empty stomach so that the patient's stomach remains hungry. 3 days before the start of the diagnosis, gas-forming foods such as cabbage, radish, carrots, all types of legumes, walnuts and peanuts, fatty meats are completely excluded from the diet. Alcoholic and carbonated drinks are also strictly prohibited. You should not eat later than 12 hours before the doctor conducts an ultrasound examination of the abdominal organs. In addition, a laxative should be taken at night so that the intestines are naturally cleansed of feces and other fecal deposits.

3 hours before the main examination, it is allowed to drink 250 grams of water, but not later than the specified time interval. All this will be reflected in the results of the examination and will form the basis of the doctor's medical report, which means it will also affect the diagnosis. It will not be difficult for an adult to perform these simple procedures. Throughout the next 3 days, preference should be given to cereal porridges seasoned with a small amount of butter, salads from fresh vegetables and herbs, fruits, boiled meat, mineral water without gases.

Drinking plenty of fluids is the key to natural cleansing of the gastrointestinal tract.

Reception Espumisan

This drug is intended to relieve excessive flatulence. It must be understood that in the process of fermentation and other negative biochemical reactions occurring inside the abdomen, the tissues of the internal organs of the abdominal cavity are stretched. All this does not make it possible to fully reflect the natural state of the gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, preparation of the peritoneum is required before ultrasound diagnostics. Espumizan is best suited for this. For 3-5 days, a person takes 1 tablet of the drug with meals, drinking it with a small amount of water.

Can I smoke before an ultrasound?

There are no direct contraindications for the use of tobacco products. Despite this, gastroenterologists strongly recommend quitting smoking in order to improve the cells of the digestive, excretory and endocrine systems. This will eliminate the factor of distortion of the interpretation of the diagnostic results, and will also show the true norm of each internal organ separately.

It is also important to remember that during the inhalation of cigarette smoke, air involuntarily enters the stomach cavity. This factor can lead to the fact that the computer monitor will display an oversized volume of this organ of the digestive system.

How to prepare a child for research?

It is much easier for an adult to perform all the preparatory procedures before an abdominal ultrasound than for children of different age groups. This is primarily due to a number of psychological barriers. Therefore, the child must be mentally adjusted to the fact that the ultrasound examination of the OBP is absolutely not painful. You just need to lie down, relax and wait for the doctor to perform a series of simple movements on the surface of the abdomen. It is possible that there will be a slight chill due to the fluid that is used in the diagnostic process, but nothing more.

How is the examination carried out?

The process of manipulation itself takes place in a hospital in a specially equipped room. A person who is shown the passage of an ultrasound of the abdominal cavity, completely removes all the clothes covering the body, assumes a horizontal position lying on his back. After that, the doctor applies a lubricant to the skin of the abdomen, consisting of a medical gel, which has an increased conductivity of high-frequency signals. The epithelium is lubricated precisely in the part where the internal organ to be examined is located

After that, a probe is leaned against the skin, emitting appropriate ultrasound waves, which are reflected and returned back in the form of an exhaustive signal with information about the location of all tissues and organs located inside the abdominal cavity. All this data is recorded on a computer device, and also displayed on a monitor in three-dimensional format. The duration of all manipulations is no more than 15-20 minutes. In most cases, everything happens much faster, and especially if a person did not initially have serious symptoms indicating the development of a serious illness.

What does abdominal ultrasound show in women?

In the representatives of the female half of the population, ultrasound of the OBP shows not only the state of the digestive, excretory, genitourinary and endocrine systems, but is also able to display the exact state of the reproductive tissues. These are the ovaries. Internal genital organs, uterus, appendages and glands responsible for the secretion of female sex hormones.

In diseases of this group, the appointment of an examination using ultrasound is especially important in order to timely detect a possible pathology of organs related exclusively to the body of women.

Results and interpretation

It is not enough to simply perform a good diagnosis. It is also necessary to ensure the interpretation of the data obtained from the results of the survey. It passes with the following criteria.

Liquid

The doctor assesses the degree of swelling of the mucous membranes of the internal organs, whether there has been an accumulation of liquid contents in the abdominal space. Those organs that have a hollow structure are also examined. Most of them are physiologically prone to filling with lymph if an acute inflammatory process develops over a long period of time, which is not subjected to adequate drug treatment.

Seal

To determine if there is a suspicion of possible extraneous growths, the doctor performs a diagnostic test for tissue density. Those parts of the internal organs that are too compacted in the cellular structure are subject to a more detailed examination. This allows you to suspect the oncological process in a timely manner, identify it and prescribe adequate drug therapy with chemo drugs that prevent a further increase in cancerous formation.

Diffuse tissue changes

The development of any pathology of one or another abdominal organ is always closely related to the gradual transformation of its cellular structure. This may be atherosclerosis of tissues, replacement of the epithelium with fiber, its scarring and dystrophy. Based on the presence of these pathological symptoms, the doctor determines the severity of the current illness, and also forms a therapeutic course while predicting the prospects for recovery.

Each case of the development of a disease of the abdominal organs is individual. Therefore, ultrasound diagnostics is aimed at identifying a specific ailment. Therefore, the decoding of the examination indicators is based directly on which organ was in the area affected by the disease, and what symptoms the patient is experiencing.

Ultrasound examination (ultrasound) is one of the safest, painless and popular diagnostic methods. With the help of an examination by this method, you can get a reliable diagnosis and prescribe treatment in a timely manner. To obtain the best visibility of the abdominal organs (kidneys, gallbladder, liver, pancreas), it is necessary that during the ultrasound there is no swelling of the intestines and stomach, because. the presence of gases will interfere with the passage of the sound signal of the device and, based on the results of the examination, an unreliable clinical picture will be recorded. For this reason, in order to obtain accurate results of the study, the patient must properly prepare for the examination in advance.

An important step in preparing for an ultrasound scan of the abdominal organs is the use of products that exclude gas formation. The main point of the diet is to eat light meals.

When to start preparing, what to drink and how to eat before an ultrasound

During the day, you need to carry out frequent meals in the range of 3-4 hours in small portions no larger than your fist. An hour before and an hour after a meal, you can drink weak tea without sugar or still water, but the main thing is not to drink during meals. During the day, you need to drink one and a half liters of any liquid, preferably plain water without gas. It is strictly forbidden to drink alcohol even in small doses three days before the procedure, its presence in the body may distort the results of the study.

Diet foods that do not affect gas formation

  • beef;
  • chicken or turkey meat;
  • lean fish;
  • soft-boiled or hard-boiled chicken egg (only one per day);
  • oatmeal (buckwheat) porridge boiled in water without butter;
  • low-fat hard cheeses.

It is preferable to use steamed or boiled cooking methods.

Products that increase gas formation and are prohibited before ultrasound

At the time of preparation, it is necessary to exclude from the diet the intake of spicy, fried and smoked. The following is a list of foods that promote intestinal gas:

  • peas and other legumes;
  • carbonated drinks;
  • dairy products;
  • sweets and bakery products;
  • black and rye bread;
  • milk;
  • raw vegetables and fruits;
  • coffee and other caffeinated drinks;
  • alcoholic drinks;
  • fish and meat are fatty varieties.

The described diet must be observed for all three days until the evening before an ultrasound of the abdominal organs, if the examination is scheduled for the morning. It is necessary to eat light foods on this day, it is impossible to starve completely the day before the procedure. If the reception hours are after 15:00 the next day, a small amount of light food is allowed at 8-10 in the morning.

On the day of the study

Ultrasound of the abdominal organs is performed on an empty stomach. In the morning, you can drink if an ultrasound of the bladder is planned. In other cases, it is better to exclude water intake. In the case of preparing for an ultrasound of the gallbladder, the doctor may prescribe to eat sour cream in the morning on an empty stomach or drink a few tablespoons of vegetable oil. If flatulence is observed in the morning, it is recommended to do a cleansing enema. It is strictly forbidden to smoke on the day of the examination, because. smoke can cause fuzzy and incorrect pictures.

How to prepare for an ultrasound of a child

For children under the age of 15, it is allowed to exclude a special diet for three days before the procedure.

Infants under one year old

One feeding is allowed before the procedure;

An hour before the examination, avoid drinking water.

Children under 3 years old

No food is allowed 4 hours before the study,

Do not drink water or other liquids one hour before the procedure.

Children from 3 to 14 years old

Lack of food intake 6-8 hours before the ultrasound;

Do not drink liquid for at least an hour.

There are many diagnostic methods designed to help the doctor make the correct diagnosis. One of them is ultrasound. Some studies, such as abdominal ultrasound, should be prepared in a certain way so that the result is reliable and highly informative.

Purpose of the survey

Some diseases signal themselves with minor symptoms common to many diseases, therefore, to clarify the diagnosis, the doctor may prescribe an ultrasound diagnosis.

Ultrasound of the abdominal cavity involves an examination of the liver, stomach, gallbladder and ducts, pancreas, spleen, intestines.

Based on the results of abdominal ultrasound, in case of any suspicion, additional examinations can be prescribed: uterus, prostate, bladder and kidneys, as well as large vessels, lymph nodes.

Preparing for an Abdominal Exam

In order to avoid excessive flatulence that distorts the ultrasound picture, it is important to follow a number of recommendations:

  • three days before the examination - fractional meals 4-5 times a day, drink at least 1.5 liters of fluid per day; exclude from the menu all gas-producing foods - sweets, fruits, vegetables, fatty meat and fish, alcohol, sweet soda, milk, sour-milk products, juices, legumes and others; with flatulence, enzyme preparations and adsorbents are prescribed;
  • on the eve of the examination - dinner until 20.00; exclude meat and fish dishes; with a tendency to constipation, laxatives are prescribed, if they do not help, a cleansing enema will be required 12 hours before the ultrasound; drugs for bloating are prescribed one day before the examination;
  • on the day of the examination - the morning procedure is carried out on an empty stomach; if the ultrasound is after 15.00 - a light breakfast is allowed until 11 o'clock; 2 hours before the examination, it is necessary to take the adsorbent; it is possible to prescribe an enema in the morning before an ultrasound scan with a tendency of the intestines to flatulence.

Additional factors affecting information content:

  • within two hours before the study, it is advisable not to smoke;
  • 2 hours before the ultrasound, exclude chewing gum and lollipops;
  • if there was an x-ray examination of the gastrointestinal tract using contrast agents, ultrasound diagnostics should be postponed for 2-3 days;
  • endoscopy of the gastrointestinal tract, laparoscopy - postpone ultrasound for 3-5 days;
  • taking antispasmodics - after consulting the attending physician, cancel the day before the study.
  • to examine the kidneys and bladder, the latter must be filled - you need to drink 0.5 liters of water an hour before the procedure and do not urinate.

Features of preparing children for research

Children under one year old are not fed for 3-4 hours, do not drink for 1 hour before the procedure. Children 1 to 3 years of age should not eat for 4 hours or drink for 1 hour before the ultrasound. If the child is older than 3 years, it is recommended not to eat for 6-8 hours and not to drink for 1 hour before the procedure.

Symptoms needing attention

In the presence of some signs, ultrasound diagnostics is simply necessary - to exclude serious pathologies. Sign up for an abdominal ultrasound at our medical center if you notice:

  • bitter taste in the mouth;
  • subfebrile temperature (long-term 37-38°C);
  • vomiting, often nausea;
  • heaviness in the stomach;
  • pain in the abdomen, lower back, under the breast, in the left and right hypochondrium;
  • increased flatulence;
  • burning, pain, pain when urinating, frequent trips to the toilet.

Our medical centers employ qualified ultrasound doctors with many years of experience, which guarantees a high level of examination quality. Doctors have at their disposal expert-class ultrasound equipment, which allows for accurate diagnosis and timely diagnosis.

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