Landscape design styles (19 photos): the most famous directions. Landscape design: modern trends Mixing styles in landscape design

Strict flower beds, impeccably trimmed trees and shrubs. It is based on stable, time-tested canons of classical art. This style landscape design would look best on plots big size - from 15 acres. This garden needs a lot of maintenance. . English style (landscape) - free placement of elements and a complete lack of symmetry. This style is naturalness itself. It seems to merge with the surrounding nature, it does not have any regular geometric and deliberately created forms. best size site for this style - from 12 acres.

. french style - clarity and perfect symmetry. The garden in this style is very refined and cozy. The soul of the garden is harmony. A lawn of a simple form, a few fruit and ornamental trees, a paved area next to the house, low curbs along the paths, fountains... This style is suitable for both 6 acres as well as for larger areas.

. Country style (rustic) - naturalness and ease. Everything about it is reminiscent of rural life. Country is characterized by some negligence, cheerfulness, a motley mixture of bright colors. The garden should grow many beautiful flowers, characterized by simplicity and unpretentiousness. This garden does not require complex maintenance and can be arranged on a plot of any size, but optimally - from 6 to 12 acres.

. Ecodesign - recreating a corner of the wild, and the main thing here is naturalness. Minimum intrusion into nature. A pond, "dry" retaining walls, large stones among plants, forest trees, shady corners - all this is about him. If you like to enjoy the view of the forest or meadow, this style landscape design- For you. It is economical and easy to maintain. It is suitable for areas of all sizes and shapes.

. Japanese style - the center of peace and tranquility. Its mystery lies in its simplicity. This is a special philosophy. All elements are symbolic and full of hidden meaning. This garden is designed for contemplation and reflection, and therefore every detail in it should play a certain role. In general, the Japanese garden should help to get rid of your own thoughts, to know the beauty and infinity of the world. This style landscape design suitable for plots of absolutely any size, but optimal from 6 to 8 acres.

. East style - colorfulness and cheerfulness. It is rich in bright accents and original details. Unusually comfortable and conducive to communication. The abundance of sunlight is one of the requirements in this style. Patio, mosaics, fountains, carpet beds, domed roofs and "lancet" windows for pavilions, a lot of ceramics. Oriental style is characterized by the use of mirrors in the design of the garden. Oriental style in landscape design perfect for plots before 6 acres, with a close location of neighboring houses.

. fantasy - riddle style. There must certainly be some secret in this garden, and the secret is very ancient. Winding paths and paths leading to "nowhere", old bricks, moss on stones, overgrown ponds and streams, dry trees and bizarrely shaped snags ... All this gives rise to the image of the distant Middle Ages, Gothic. best size site for this style from 8 to 25 acres.

. mediterranean style - nostalgia for the sunny south. Turkey, Spain, Italy, Greece... Endless blue skies, refreshing breezes and short warm showers... There are no lawns in this style. Baskets and containers with fragrant plants are mainly used, which are displayed in picturesque groups on a patio or gravel backfill. Ceramics, handmade accessories, geometric ornaments, sea shells, etc. are also used. Garden areas are visually separated by numerous wooden pergolas and trellises. This style looks in small areas - from 6 to 8 acres.

. exotic style - the image of distant tropical countries. A riot of colors, shapes, as well as bizarre accessories (African idols, figurines of tropical animals and birds) and unusual combinations. This style of landscape design uses only natural materials: lots of stone, dark wood, gravel and sand. Plants are arranged in tiers, like in the jungle. Dense plantings, many hedges - not molded. As a reservoir, a stream or swamp. best size plot - from 6 to 20 acres.

. Romantic style(free) - the name speaks for itself. It has no strict limits. Complete freedom of creativity and imagination! The main thing here is harmony and peace, individual presentation and a sense of romance. Old, large trees with spreading foliage, many flowers, climbing plants can grow in this garden. This style of landscaping combines landscape and regular, geometric forms, with both symmetry and asymmetry. The main thing is that such a variety does not violate visual harmony. It is best to arrange this style on the site - from 8 to 25 acres.

. Scandinavian style - conciseness, naturalness, simplicity and good quality. Accents and contrasts are a must. Let them be few, but they should be bright. Garden accessories are used a little, but they can be large. Some household items of the past are also used to decorate the garden in this style: cart wheels, old inventory, dishes, etc. Weaving is widely used: baskets, hanging panels, garden figurines. The Scandinavian garden promotes good rest and mood. Easy to care for. The best plot size for his device is from 5 to 7 acres.

. High tech - modernity, dynamism, individuality. Here you can realize even the most daring fantasies. First of all, hi-tech is manifested in a combination of the latest materials and plants: from the most ordinary to the most spectacular. Unusual designs and accessories can be the highlight of a garden. There is geometric symmetry or asymmetry here. For this garden, it is important to choose plants with an interesting shape of leaves and crowns, making catchy accents from some. This garden is easy to care for. The size of the plot doesn't matter.

. Modern - graceful and mysterious. The lines are smooth, fluid, bewitching, arched, as if flowing into themselves. It also has elegance and meaning. Landscaping garden in modern style - mainly has a decorative function. It requires meticulous care. Art Nouveau is characterized by plants with an acute leaf shape, but there should be especially many climbing plants (girlish grapes) on the site. In the Art Nouveau garden, only natural materials are used: natural stone, dark wood, forging from metal with a complex pattern. The optimal plot size for this style is from 10 acres.

. Baroque - chic, picturesque, sophistication. His soul is a rose. In it you will not see dark wood, sculptures and stones. The main colors of this style are red, yellow, orange, white and pink, as well as gold. Baroque combines elements of classical and romantic styles. This garden is luxury itself. Oversaturation with elements, an abundance of garden decor is simply amazing. Front lawns with flower borders, hedges, openwork arbors, flower beds - islands, white forging and gilding - truly, a palace attire. This garden needs constant care. best size plot - from 15 to 20 acres and more.

. Alpine style - a beautiful mountain landscape. In such a garden, the house usually stands at the highest point of the slope, so that a beautiful panorama opens from there. Stone is the soul of such a garden. Here it is present everywhere: retaining walls, flower beds made of stone, streams and waterfalls, paved areas and steps, etc. The zones in the alpine garden should be partially visible and provide a single, interconnected picture, therefore solid partitions are not used here, the garden is mainly zoned by levels, podiums, paving borders. The garden may contain several alpine slides, rock gardens and rockeries. Cascading reservoirs are interconnected by streams. Gardens of stones, mosses and heathers will definitely take you right to the mountains... Alpine style trees - conifers (mountain pines, juniper, thuja, spruce, etc.) Alpine style plot size - from 6 to 30 acres.

. forest style - a work of art created by nature itself. Intrusion here should be minimal. It is only necessary to link the house with nature, place accents in some places, emphasize something. The main thing is not to violate the originality of nature and use everything that is given. The key element is the forest landscape and everything connected with it (wild flowers, ponds, streams, etc.) Redevelopment in the garden is minimal. The main material is wood. Everything must be made from natural materials. The size of the plot doesn't matter.

. Architectural style - this is the correctness of forms, clarity, engineering calculation. Although regular, modern and high-tech styles are intertwined in it, it has its own "ideological foundation". An individual approach is the main thing in such a garden. Emphatically geometric lines and shapes reign here: squares, circles, triangles, etc. A characteristic feature of the architectural style is a theme that is repeated in several elements. A certain rhythm should be visible in it (a square border - a square pond - rectangular paving elements). Symmetry is a must in this garden. The range of light colors and their shades prevails. The best plot size for a garden in this style is from 6 to 20 acres.

. Minimalism - conciseness, simplicity and expressiveness. If you are a lover of restraint and modern style, then minimalism is designed specifically for your garden. Geometry here means compositionality, and not the use of only symmetry and regularity. There are many relics here. Use only one material in the garden. Here you will not find winding paths, many outbuildings, a lawn decorated with flower borders. The line and shape of each element of the layout is maximally revealed. A small number of details. The motto of minimalism is "more in less". In this garden, it doesn't matter what, but what matters is how. Optimal size site - from 6 to 12 acres .

There are different styles of landscape design that should be selected, focusing not only on your own preferences, but also on the area and features of the site. There are different design trends with their own characteristics that create a unique atmosphere.

Landscaping styles and their characteristics

When organizing space in different stylistic solutions, you need to take into account not only the main objects, but also the details. Experts recommend that you first work out a plan, for example, determine where the paths will be located, where the open area, a place to relax, a pond, and so on. Summer cottage landscape design styles solve this problem in different ways, taking into account practical considerations and priorities. There are important objects and elements that you should pay attention to:

Plants are recommended to be planted in groups, so you can create color compositions that change throughout the year. It is important to balance the elements of the composition.
Landscape design styles include a large number of details that are divided into groups. The central object is the building and the design task is to make it fit harmoniously into the space.
For the design of the site, it is customary to use a lawn, which can be English, and parterre. Each option is suitable for different stylistic directions.
When designing, landscaping plays a special role, which should be designed in such a way that the garden changes throughout the year and does not lose its originality.
If possible, designers recommend organizing an artificial reservoir on the site, for example, a pool, a pond, and so on.
Of great importance is landscape decor, which is selected depending on the chosen design direction. It can be, for example, sculptures, pots, alpine slides and so on.

When choosing landscape design styles, it should be borne in mind that more often designers practice combining several directions and different techniques. Thanks to this, you can get a harmonious site and embody the most interesting design ideas. In this case, the design is carried out without taking into account landscape features. This direction is called - eclecticism. Its main characteristics:

When working on a site, you need to use at least 2-3 styles.
There are contradictions, but for their combination it is customary to make one accent, for example, an object or color.
It is necessary to highlight functional areas and they should have clear boundaries. For this purpose, you can choose arches, pillars and so on. At the same time, it is worth noting that each zone has its own style and this makes the site original.
It is not recommended to use many elements in the design, as this will create a cluttered effect.
It is not a good idea to install furniture, fence and decor in the same color. This will lead to the fact that all the details will merge into one.

Alpine style in landscape design

This option is suitable for sloping areas that will resemble a mountain. On flat areas, you can organize rockeries or. Landscaping in front of the house in a modern style and behind it involves the use of a large number of stones, and you can also include ceramics and metal in the design. Another characteristic feature is contrasts. Zoning can be carried out, but all parts of the site must be the same. The house must be on a hill.

The overall color scheme is light, but it has many bright inclusions. All styles of landscape design have their own characteristics in plants, and for the alpine direction, you should choose the following: conifers and dwarf fruit crops. Such shrubs are recommended: honeysuckle, gooseberry, raspberry, hydrangea, barberry and so on. Flowers can be different, so even ordinary wormwood will look great.

Regular style in landscape design

The distinctive features of this direction include symmetry, regular geometric shapes and order. Suitable regular French style only for large areas. Its main concept is that man dominates nature and seeks to organize order over primordial chaos. Axial compositions, which are formed around the main objects, are very popular. An integral part of the garden is the bosquet.

The regular style of landscape design has such characteristic features: regular lawn, sculptures, and numerous paths. Plants should not cover the borders, so annuals and bulbs can be planted. Spruce, arborvitae and trees that can be cut are suitable. Actively used in the regular style of landscape design are hedges, which should be symmetrical and neatly trimmed. Garden furniture can be stone or wooden, as long as it looks luxurious.

English style in landscape design

This direction is characterized by naturalness, the complete absence of strict forms and merging with the surrounding nature. Many garden styles in landscape design are based on major adjustments, and English (landscape) on minor ones, and even some neglect and pristineness is allowed. It can be chosen for small areas. The main features include the presence of winding paths made of natural stone, natural reservoirs and a well-groomed lawn.

In cozy places of the site, it is customary to install gazebos and benches. The recreation area can be separated by a trellis or arch. They love multi-level flower beds in the English style. If you want to install sculptures, then you do not need to place them in the center of the composition, but the right solution is to place them in arbitrary places. The design uses vertical gardening and a large number of flowers, such as tulips, mallows and so on. In addition, you can plant thuja, boxwood and juniper, and the trees should be tall and shady.

Mediterranean style in landscape design

This is one of the most difficult areas to implement, since it combines citrus and coniferous plants, as well as picturesque reservoirs. Mediterranean style is ideal for relief areas. For a harsh climate, you need to select adapted analogues of subtropical plants. The main styles of landscape design include the Mediterranean direction and are characterized by such features: a lot of colors and greenery, a large number of natural stones, forged and wooden benches, garden figures, pools, cascades and fountains.

Japanese style in landscape design

In this direction, it is customary to focus on details, since each element has a meaning. The main details are stones, water and plants. The Japanese style in the landscape implies the balance of all components, the color scheme is restrained, and the main elements are stone and plants. As the main plantations, pine, thuja, ornamental apple trees, plum trees and rocks with hilly crowns are used. For variety, you can plant ferns, cereals, peonies and irises. The main elements of decor:, gazebo and "dry" streams. A source of water is essential.

Rustic style in landscape design

This is the most popular design direction, which is based on simplicity, naturalness and ease. Country style in landscape design implies the rejection of strict lines and a focus on freedom of creativity. It is suitable for any site and its characteristic features include: the presence of bright colors and natural materials, and fruit trees and shrubs, as well as climbing and medicinal plants, are traditionally used for landscaping. For decoration, you can install wells, hedges, benches, barrels, logs and various figures.

Scandinavian style in landscape design

This direction is characterized by the presence of a large number of chaotically arranged and at the same time harmonious decor elements and plants. The Scandinavian style in the landscape cannot be imagined without stones. You can use different plants, but it is better to give preference to fruit bushes and trees. When applying landscape design styles, you need to take into account their features, and in the Scandinavian direction they are as follows: the presence of gazebos, flower pots, old utensils, for example, a plow, a wooden wheel, ceramics, and even broken ones, barrels and so on.

Hi-tech style in landscape design

This direction is characterized by originality, lightness and ease of care. The garden turns out to be harmonious and at the same time there is no clear functional zoning. Different types and styles of landscape design have their own features for high-tech, this is the use of materials such as glass, metal, concrete, plastic and stone. The features include the presence of clear paths, a pond, a well-groomed lawn and architectural elements: benches, sculptures and containers for plants. As a decor, you can use concrete pillars, stone and glass balls, gravel of different colors, and so on.

Italian style in landscape design

This direction is similar to the classical style in that they both involve the geometric division of the site into elements. In the center, in most cases, the main decorative elements are installed. The Italian style of landscape design recommends the use of ponds, terraces and sculptures on the site. Stone furniture and other luxurious items are allowed. Plants in the garden are mostly present in the form of shrubs, and hedges are also acceptable. You can also plant a miniature rose, Japanese quince, conifers and tall trees.

Modern style in landscape design

Thinking over how the site will look like, it is important to try to abandon clear geometry and straight lines. Landscaping in a modern style is based on the inclusion of modern materials in the design, such as metal and glass. To describe modernity, you can use the following words: relief, dynamism and contrast. Choose plants that do not require special care, popular are: multi-colored coleus, irises, phlox, lilies and so on. Lianas are recommended for the garden. Modern accepts any reservoirs, but the fence should be abandoned.

Provence style in landscape design

The garden in this style is fruit, so the main emphasis is on these trees. In addition, it is important to choose a large number of flowering plants and organize flower beds with herbs. In the description of the style in landscape design, it is indicated that antique or artificially aged items should be chosen for decorating the garden. Be sure to organize a gazebo and places to relax with cozy soda furniture on the site. In the design in the style of Provence, you need to focus on the description of the French village.

Eco-style in landscape design

This direction is characterized by simplicity, naturalness and harmony. Eco-style is suitable for sites of any size. They are commonly referred to as "lazy man's gardens" because the concept is based on minimal intrusion into nature. But the garden should not look neglected, because this is a mistake. The more natural features can be preserved, the better the result will be.

To create a natural style in landscape design, focus on a natural palette and natural materials. Opt for a Moorish lawn with wild flowers, as well as wild varieties of bulbous plants. The decor should be natural, and the furniture should be made from natural materials. Thinking through zoning, you need to take into account that it is impossible to isolate the zone from each other, so use a smooth transition.

The concept of style is well known, because any activity today is carried out within the framework of this definition. The stylistic direction includes the features of some art, characteristic of a certain time. Landscape design, however, like many other architectural and construction projects, also takes place according to a certain style trend. Choosing the right style of landscape design is not an easy task. Firstly, the types of landscape design are quite diverse, and secondly, not every style will look perfect in a particular area. But the desire of any owner of a land plot is that, when they see his territory, those around him characterize it with the word: “Delightful!”. Therefore, creating a landscape masterpiece requires a lot of effort, time and knowledge of what landscape design styles are and how best to reproduce them. This is what will be discussed below.

regular style

Landscaping in the style of a regular (classical) is characterized by symmetrical and graceful forms. It is characterized by the presence of restraint and clear boundaries. This stylistic direction suggests the presence of a large object as the main part of the landscape composition, it can be a water source, a pond or a statue. Around it are paths of absolutely even shape, strewn with pebbles or gravel, and trees are arranged according to the same principle. As a rule, the paths are necessarily decorated with carefully trimmed hair.

Regular style or classic

The classic style in landscape design allows for organization, planted in a strict symmetrical arrangement. Flower representatives can be from the brightest to discreet shades. The flower bed decorated with tulips, petunias, crocuses, for example, marigolds will also look most suitable for this style.

As part of such landscape compositions, there may be trees of a strict form. For example, the territory can be decorated with linden, catalpa, spruce or is also perfect.

A characteristic feature of the garden, decorated in the classical style, is the organization of bosquets, that is, geometric compositions created by decorative shearing of densely planted bushes or trees.

Classic style in the backyard

landscape style

What it is? In short, this direction is the exact opposite of the aforementioned regular style.

It is characterized by the absence of any symmetry, clarity, restraint, everything is as natural and natural as possible. When designing in a landscape style, it is recommended not to focus on large objects, including the house itself, but rather to skillfully hide it behind the trees.

landscape style

Features of such a landscape project are:

Wildflowers and those that can be found in forest lands. They should be planted in an asymmetric order, according to the principle of the natural landscape. Some experts advise opting for colors of soft colors, close to pastels, which will create a greater effect of naturalness;
Winding paths. Undersized grass will serve as the optimal cover for them, you can also use brick chips or sand cover.

Landscape-style paths have a winding shape

Landscape garden (video description)

Japanese style design

The Japanese trend in landscape design is, first of all, achieving harmony between nature and man. Often this style is called "soothing", because the main goal of designing is to relax in the full sense of the word, from the physical state to the spiritual. The main landscape elements are stones and water.

Japanese style

When designing the territory in this direction, focus on

paths paved with stone;
on decorative structures consisting of several stones (5-6 pieces);
construction of stone fountains or sculptures.

These components are a mandatory requirement for creating a Japanese atmosphere.

As for vegetation, there are several basic recommendations - flowers of calm shades, low trees. Irises, ferns, dwarf pines, hydrangea, heather are suitable alternatives.

As for one more element - “water”, it can be organized as a miniature one, decorating it with a bridge and. These elements will give the landscape Japanese expressiveness and color.

Japanese-style pond is a must

English style direction

English style in landscape design has a rich and long history. In view of this, often when designing a garden in this style, one can often find an imitation of ancient stylized ruins and statues.

English style

Very often, natural water bodies complement the overall picture of a personal plot, although artificial ones are no exception, but created following the example of the first. Tall trees, sandy shores can be used as decorations for reservoirs. The paths can be lined with natural or similar stone, and small shrubs are planted along, as usual.

Designing in the English style is carried out in large areas, as there is a need to accommodate a large number of shrubs, trees, herbs. Dense vegetation is one of the main features.

For this flow, the observance of symmetry is completely irrelevant. On the contrary, winding paths, multi-tiered plants, alternation of shrubs and lawns and other contradictions are completely normal for a garden created according to the English principle. However, it is impossible not to mention the perfectly trimmed lawn, which is the main skate in this direction.

English style in the garden

Country style

So far from a complex civilization, and so close to natural primitiveness, the style in landscape design is rustic. Its characteristic features are uncut grass on the lawn; nondescript and such ordinary plants; wattle fence, instead of a high stone fence; decoration in the form of aged vessels of various shapes. Among the trees, fruit trees, such as apple, cherry, pear, find their place, but the flower beds are decorated with daisies, cornflowers, tulips - in general, everything that reminds of a distant and carefree childhood. The final touch, emphasizing simplicity and rusticity, will be decorating the site with a clumsy stuffed animal, wooden cart or wheel.

Country style

Country

The American continent is certainly considered the birthplace of this direction, the times of the development of the Wild West still remind of themselves. Wooden houses, garden fruit trees, a garden with a traditional wicker fence - all this is very familiar to the design of this style. In some features, it is very similar to the previous, rural one: there is still no lawns and natural grass, climbing plants on an extension to the house, trees and shrubs in wooden tubs, everything is quite natural and has no clear boundaries. Clay pots, wooden buckets or a trough act as decor.

Country style

Chinese style

Landscape design in the Chinese style is, first of all, the unity of the principles of the ancient culture of Feng Shui and modern achievements in landscape design. All components of the design should be located in their place according to the cardinal points. The basic rules are naturalness, splendor and beauty. Since, according to Chinese signs, red is a symbol of life and good luck, as well as wealth and glory, it is easy to assume that a garden plot would be simply unthinkable without plants of different shades of red. One of the central places will be given to a pond with lotuses, a small bamboo bridge is an obligatory attribute.

Chinese style

A good option for choosing trees will be willow, peach or plum trees. Their number should be moderate so that they do not stand out too much and do not cover the main elements of landscape decoration. And of course, the main component of the overall picture has always been, is and will be - with a curved roof, built in the traditional Chinese style, which the inhabitants of the East call "the eyes of the garden."

mediterranean current

The main condition is the preservation of sophistication, but at the same time simplicity and nobility. The Mediterranean style in landscape design suggests the presence of "living" fences, consisting of shrubs, beautiful rose gardens, meadows with herbs and fruit trees.

mediterranean style

As in other style directions, the construction of some water components, for example, a fountain, a stream or a waterfall, will not be superfluous. In some cases, to achieve completeness and maximum compliance with the chosen style, it is recommended to build a gazebo, preferably where there are many trees. It can be decorated with flowerpots and provide a path leading to a water feature.

Consultation with an expert on choosing a style (video)

So, as you can see, the styles of landscape design are diverse and unique. And these are just some of them, in fact, there are a lot of them, for every taste. The main thing to remember is that a wise choice and the right approach is the key to making dreams come true!

Have you ever wondered why, if there are various expensive elements and rare plants on the garden plot, it still does not look good? This is because the garden does not have a design or, in other words, a landscape style. Most likely, not a single person will immediately unequivocally answer the question of what style he prefers in the garden. But this is not necessary. When designing landscape design, it is important to understand what a person gravitates towards, to feel the mood, the image of the future garden.

And here it is not at all necessary to become attached to the generally accepted stylization: Japanese garden, English garden, country garden, etc. The main thing is to determine the basic elements for yourself, and then improvise, connecting all your imagination and imagination. But to choose your landscape design style, you should at least know what to choose from. And for this you need to get acquainted with a wide variety of garden styles.

Classic (regular) garden style

The classic or regular style of the garden suggests a geometrically correct layout with a pronounced symmetry and regularity of the landscape composition.

Basic elements of a classic garden

straight alleys, which are the axes of symmetry
clear geometric shapes of flower beds, lawns, paving paths, ponds
fountains located in the center of the site or in the center of the composition created on the site
topiary plants
a natural stone
availability of open spaces
classical form of garden arbors placed at the intersection of paths
ground floor

Classic garden color palette

Classic regular style colors: white, beige, sand, blue, light terracotta.

Regular garden accessories

antique sculpture, stone balls
arches, classical columns, flowerpots
wrought iron pergolas and benches
classic style borders

English (landscape) garden style

The appeal of the English or landscape landscape garden style lies in the softness of the lines and smoothness of the contours of the garden, as well as in the naturalness of nature, which has a relaxing effect on a person subject to many stresses in modern life.

The main elements of the English garden

winding paths made of natural materials
a large number of perennials placed in mixborders
the presence of neat green lawns, which are not only an object of aesthetic pleasure, but also a relaxation zone
pond in landscape style
the entrance to the house is decorated with a climbing plant braiding the facade of the house
complete lack of order and strict geometry
creeper-covered gate

English garden color palette

English style colors: green of various shades, silver.

English garden accessories

benches made of natural materials, located under trees or on retaining walls
antiques, handicrafts
ceramic tiles interspersed in the walkway
containers or flowerpots

french landscape garden style

The French landscaping style is considered the most difficult style in site landscaping. The French Garden is a relaxing garden. It has both romance and sophistication. One of the most famous components of the French style is the Provence stylization.

Basic elements of a French garden

small paved area near the house
small lawn strict form
small number of fruit or ornamental trees
natural materials, main material
sandstone or red brick
low curbs along the paths
the presence of herbs
raised mini vegetable garden
climbing roses

French garden color palette

French style colors: gray, blue, dark green, purple, yellow, gray, red on a green background.

French garden accessories

wooden pergolas
forged gratings
wicker furniture
indoor plants on the veranda
rocking chair
small barbecue
terracotta pots

Landscape style country (rustic)

Rustic or country style can be considered the oldest of all landscape design styles, because human society began to develop from small settlements, modest houses with simple lawns of wild flowers and fruit plants.

Basic elements of country style

lush flower gardens from field plants
natural lawns
small natural style pond
paths made of tree bark, gravel or tree cuts
hand-made products
combining fruit and flower crops into one composition
orchard and vegetable garden

rustic color palette

Country style colors: white, yellow, red, all bright colors.

Country style accessories

wooden fence or fence
benches and wells
pergolas made of timber or logs
wooden barrels
rustic pots or cast iron pots
birdhouses, houses and bird feeders
small architectural forms in the form of pets and poultry made of natural materials (wood, clay, stone)

Eco-garden style

Currently, eco-style in the garden is very popular. He recreates a piece of wildlife on the site. Such a garden is completely undemanding to care for.

The main elements of eco landscape style

the presence of only natural materials in the garden
combination of plants and stone
mixture of garden flowers and wild plants
natural lawn of wildflowers
forest plants
intermittent paving, grass or ground cover plants are sown in between
minimal interference with existing flora and natural landscape

Eco garden color palette

Eco-style colors: natural colors.

Eco style accessories

rugged garden furniture
fire pit
hut or simple canopy
stumps, tree cuts, snags, log benches
crafts from vines and branches
plank or log bridges
lamps in the crowns of trees

Japanese and Oriental styles

Traditional Japanese gardens are designed for quiet contemplation while providing a spiritual retreat for its inhabitants. The main attention in the creation of an oriental garden is given to nature. Japanese garden elements symbolize natural elements. Geometric shapes and artificial materials are not used in oriental landscape design. The garden should have a natural and harmonious look that invites contemplation.

In Russia, the Japanese style of the garden is not used in its pure form, the motives, techniques and symbols of this garden are used here. You should not make the entire plot in the Japanese style, it is better if only some corner of the garden is “Japanese”.

Basic elements of a Japanese garden

the presence of water in the garden in any convenient form (reservoirs, bowls of water, stream, etc.)
stone and plants
asymmetry
combined paving, step-by-step paths
"dry" stream, rock garden, gravel, large smooth boulders
bamboo hedges, moss (or bryozoan) under the trees
hilly crowns of trees

Japanese garden color palette

Colors of Japanese and Oriental styles: gray, green, brown, white. Smooth transition from color to color. One or two color accents.

Japanese and oriental garden accessories

bridges over water
"dry" stream
flat stone
stone lanterns
stone benches
bamboo products
gazebos in the form of a "tea house"
ropes, winding snags, roots
white ceramic

Muslim (Islamic) garden

A Muslim or Islamic garden is like an oasis in the desert. The main purpose of the Islamic garden is to create an atmosphere of deep relaxation. A tool for creating such an atmosphere are the smells of flowers and fruit trees.

Basic elements of a Muslim garden

regular style, privacy, "closedness"
the presence of a brick or concrete fence
geometry in the garden (square or rectangle, less often - a circle)
rectangular pond with oriental mosaics
porcelain stoneware paving
fruit trees, fragrant flowers and herbs
places to rest in the shade of trees
stone chor-bak

Muslim garden color palette

Muslim style colors: bright colors.

Muslim (Islamic) garden accessories

wooden or stone benches with plenty of cushions
gazebo in muslim style
decoration of the entrance to the garden using elements of oriental style (an arch with mosaic elements, curtains made of glass pendants, etc.)

Garden in the style of Russian classicism (noble estate)

Russian noble estate

The noble estate is known to us from Russian literature of the 18th century. A garden in the style of Russian classicism suggests a breadth of scope, and this is possible only in large areas. The style is mixed, includes both regular and landscape elements. A distinctive feature of the Russian landscape is the combination of utilitarian and artistic functions.

The main elements of the Russian garden

lawn, alleys, fountains
landscape pond
rotundas or pavilions
shady corners
classic lanterns
sculptures
winding paths
old, large trees with a spreading crown

The color palette of the Russian noble garden

The colors of the Russian noble garden: light, without bright spots. White, cream, sand, light blue, blue, light terracotta, yellow, pink.

Accessories of the Russian garden (noble estate)

classical sculpture
Forged Products
arches, flowerpots, antique garden lamps, columns, cast-iron benches
raised flower beds

mediterranean garden style

The Mediterranean-style garden is designed primarily for relaxing on the outdoor terrace or by the swimming pool. This is the most "summer" garden. If you create a Mediterranean landscape on your site, then every time you leave the house you will plunge into another world. The smell of fragrant herbs, the sound of rustling water and the warm color of terracotta - all this will invite you to sit down and drink a glass of wine. All you will miss at this moment is the view of the sparkling blue ocean.

Basic elements of a mediterranean garden

contrast between shadow and light
the presence of a patio
large area paving
citrus plants in terracotta pots
white walls
swimming pool
garden furniture

Mediterranean garden color palette

Mediterranean style colors: beige, sand, terracotta, white, azure blue, blue, yellow, orange, red.

Mediterranean garden accessories

terracotta pots
white plaster
gazebos in the form of pergolas with a canopy or umbrellas
mosaic in paving
painted wooden benches
indoor plants on the terrace
shutters on the windows

Hi-tech landscape style

Hi-tech style is a garden style for busy people. To create high-tech garden elements, modern materials are used, namely: polycarbonate, composite materials, glass, metal, plastic, etc. The uniqueness of the garden is achieved by creating interesting designs, original plant shapes and the way the decor elements are arranged.

The main elements of a high-tech garden

contrast
well-finished wood and concrete
glass, metal, polycarbonate, modern composite materials
colored landscape lighting
modern lamps
colored and white gravel
paving of regular geometric shape
reservoirs of the original form, framed in metal or concrete

Hi-tech garden color palette

High-tech style colors: silver, white, cream, sand, light gray, green, blue, purple. For accents are used: orange, red, yellow, black.

Hi-tech garden accessories

solar-powered lamps, LED lamps and pole lamps
abstract sculpture
flowers in clear geometric containers, outdoor vases
balls, cubes, bars made of metal, glass, ceramics
CDs on tree branches
corrugated board fencing

Modern style (art nouveau)

Art Nouveau garden

Art Nouveau style is known for its streamlined forms. This is an aesthetic and sophisticated style. As a rule, in the Art Nouveau garden, more attention is paid to small architectural forms and structure, rather than plants. Modern style, otherwise - art nouveau, creates the impression of elegance and high cost. A feature of this style are sinuous, smooth, arched lines.

The main elements of the Art Nouveau garden

simplicity and smoothness of lines
repetition of decor elements (the pattern should be repeated in different design elements: in paths, in plantings, ornaments on buildings, etc.)
the unity of the style of home and garden
a stream or a fountain, or the absence of a reservoir
many accents
modern materials

Modern garden color palette

Art Nouveau colors: chocolate, black, red-brown, beige, dark gray, silver, pink, blue, purple, white. Contrast will be created: yellow, red, fuchsia.

Art Nouveau garden accessories

for paving use large slabs, paving slabs, paving stones, garden parquet, natural and artificial stone
furniture and containers for flowers (made of concrete or terracotta) with strict outlines
benches, arbors, lanterns and fences should contain a forged base with a floral ornament characteristic of Art Nouveau
figurines of birds, insects in bronze

Minimalist garden

Garden minimalism came to us from the interior. It implies simplicity and conciseness of design. But to implement this landscape style in the garden is not so easy. After all, you need to try very hard to, having at your disposal a minimum of components, to express the idea as much as possible.

Basic elements of garden minimalism

studio plot
zone distribution lines are level differences
clear and straight lines
texture materials
stairs of various shapes
geometric pond

minimalist garden color palette

Minimalism landscape style colors: silver, cream, white, beige, light terracotta.

Minimalist Garden Accessories

boulders
mirrors
abstract sculpture
lamps
light, transparent garden furniture made of plastic or aluminum

stylesinlandscape designlots of. There are about 23 styles, of which 19 are the main ones. This is a huge selection. To decide in such a variety, you must be guided by two rules:

Rule #1

Styleis individuality. Your individuality. It should please you and suit you as much as possible.

Rule #2

The features and characteristics of your site are of great importance. There are styles that will be especially suitable for your site configuration, terrain and other details.

The classic or regular style of the garden involves a geometrically correct layout with pronounced symmetry and regularity of the landscape composition.