Do-it-yourself kitchen renovation where to start. Requirements for the kitchen renovation sequence

For every housewife, the kitchen is the main place in the house, so its arrangement is very important for her, because the kitchen is a place not only for cooking, but also for eating it. The kitchen is a place where the whole family gathers for breakfast, lunch and dinner, so it is in the kitchen that everyone should be cozy and comfortable.

How to start a kitchen renovation

This is a very versatile place in the house. As usual, the kitchen area is small, so it is very important:

  1. Arrange all household appliances and furniture in the most convenient and rational way.
  2. You also need to consider that when cooking in the kitchen, fat and steam are always sprayed.
  3. All dirt is better washed from moisture-resistant surfaces, so the materials and furniture for this room must be moisture-resistant and washable.

Of course, it’s not even easy to cope without professionals. So how do you get started with your kitchen renovation?

  1. First you need to draw up a drawing or drawing of your future kitchen. So you will quickly understand where and how to place furniture, what colors your kitchen will be in and what accessories you will need for its interior.
  2. After a sketch or project, it is necessary to calculate the materials needed for repairs. Here it is better to turn to specialists. They will help to make a calculation, think over the placement of water supply, sewerage, replacement of sockets and electrical wiring.
  3. Then begins the dismantling of floors, ceilings, old communications,.
  4. If necessary, carry out a replacement.
  5. Then they carry out all communications, erect new partitions, level the walls, ceiling and floor.
  6. When finishing the ceiling, you can use various panels or slabs, as well as stretch ceilings. But the easiest way is water-repellent water-based paint. Here you can choose what is better and cheaper for you.
  7. For flooring, you need to use only waterproof materials - natural stone,.
  8. The walls in the kitchen must also be resistant to moisture, so they use either washable wallpaper or tiles, but tiles are better for a work surface. Although, for an apron you can use and.
  9. Installation of household appliances and furniture is carried out after all coatings are fixed and dry well.
  10. A very important point in the repair of this room is the right one. To make it more convenient for the hostess to work on the work surface, you need to install fluorescent lamps located on hanging cabinets, and hang a lamp above the dining table. But if you have a high ceiling in your kitchen, then multi-level lighting will look very impressive.
  11. This is followed by the stage of installing various accessories that will make your kitchen the most comfortable, cozy and so unique.
It is necessary to take into account the convenient location of outlets for household appliances in the kitchen

When planning any kitchen, you need to remember that the basis of the room is the working triangle:

  • plate;
  • fridge;
  • washing.

These three items should be at the closest distance from each other. Therefore, this point must be taken into account. Now the work plan has more or less become clear and you know where to start repairing the kitchen. And the rest depends only on your imagination and the size of your wallet.

Now let's talk about common mistakes.


Arrange furniture according to the working triangle, depending on the type of kitchen layout

Arrangement of a small kitchen

If the kitchen is small, then all the furniture with appliances may not fit in one row. In this case, it is better to use the corner type of furniture placement. At the same time, it is important to take into account that the length of all sides of the working space should be from 3 to 6 meters - these are optimal values ​​​​so that there is enough space and you don’t have to do a lot of movements while cooking. Also, experts advise that the distance between the sides of the kitchen triangle (sink, stove, refrigerator) should be approximately equal, and not more than 1.85 m.


Work area location

The location of all lockers on the plan should be noted in advance. If you plan to order a certain kitchen set, then it is better to measure all its parameters in advance and figure out how it fits into the kitchen. You can use simple programs and even mobile applications to draw up a design project, in which all actions are simplified as much as possible: you only need to enter the parameters of the room and the parameters of the desired furniture.

There is also an original way to think over the location of all pieces of furniture. A box is created from cardboard, which will be a model of the kitchen. Naturally, it is necessary to adhere to the scale. Figures of furniture and equipment are also made from polystyrene on a scale, and then all these parts are placed in a box until the ideal option is found. Whatever the method, as a result, you should get a clear visual representation of how the future kitchen should look like.

20 most common kitchen remodeling mistakes

Even the slightest mistake made when planning a kitchen can bring a lot of inconvenience later. So what shortcomings should be eliminated at the earliest stage of repair or redevelopment, where to start?

  1. An overly large work surface is a typical mistake of owners of large kitchens who try to place all the furniture along one wall. Such an arrangement will make the cooking process inconvenient, because you will have to run from one end of the kitchen to the other. If the layout and dimensions of the room allow, then it is better to build a U-shaped structure or "island". The total area of ​​​​the working surface will not change, but you will no longer have to run around the entire kitchen. The vertices of such a "working triangle" (refrigerator, stove and sink) should be located as close to each other as possible.
  2. Protruding handles - reduce the opening angle of the door of the cabinet located in the corner. At the same time, the drawer stops moving.
  3. Narrow "mazes" - interfere with free movement in the kitchen. There should be a distance of at least 120 cm between the facades of a kitchen with an “island” or a U-shaped kitchen. Only under this condition will the drawers be fully extended and there will be enough space for the owners to pass through.
  4. Floors and work surfaces made of natural marble are difficult to maintain. Marble has a porous structure, which allows dirt to penetrate quite deeply and makes it impossible to remove it. Therefore, it is better to choose a countertop made of granite or artificial stone - they are easier to clean.
  5. "Invulnerable" Corian - many mistakenly consider this material to be the most durable and strong. Over time, the countertop, even made of stone, is also covered with scratches or stains. The only advantage of this material is that it can be easily restored. But this procedure can only be entrusted to specialists.
  6. Facing kitchen facades with mosaics - this finish should not be used for drawers and doors, as it will greatly burden the structure, and the drywall base will “eat up” the usable area.
  7. Massive air ducts - such designs are not at all necessary even if the stove and the vent are located far from each other. It is better to purchase a hood with a charcoal filter. It does not require an air duct, you only need to periodically change the filter.
  8. Glossy facades - look spectacular, but quickly "dirty" with fingerprints. Such surfaces must be wiped down every day.
  9. Wooden floors are an extremely unfortunate option for the kitchen. They quickly get dirty and lose their “presentation”.
  10. Of the 20 kitchen remodeling mistakes, we're close to half. Glass tops for dining tables have gained a lot of popularity due to the fact that they do not make the space visually cluttered. But for the kitchen, such models are absolutely not suitable. Even the most durable glass will scratch over time. At such a table, it will not be possible to have breakfast without waking up peacefully sleeping household members. No matter how carefully you try to put a cup or plate on the table, you will still hear a rather loud knock.
  11. Overly wide drawers - more spacious does not mean better. Furniture stores are happy to offer us drawers up to 120 cm wide, which are easy to pull out and supposedly easy to use. But you should read the fact that in the store they are pristinely empty and, accordingly, very light. If you stuff such a drawer tightly, for example, with jars of pickles or utensils, then you will have to make a lot of effort to push it out.
  12. A shelf instead of a drawer is a fairly common mistake. The advantage of the box is that its contents are easy to look at and the right thing is found very quickly. In the case of shelves, you will have to remove some of the contents in order to find something or just "get to the goal."
  13. A lot of seams is a bad decision. If you decide to cover the entire kitchen "apron" with wallpaper, then do not forget to protect them with glass. For this purpose, it is better to use one large glass sheet, rather than several small ones connected end-to-end.
  14. A sink that has an “irregular” shape is a kitchen detail that can not only please the eye, but also annoy its owner for years. Therefore, do not experiment with unusual shapes. It is best to stick to the classic familiar forms. Here's where to start, because a lot of time is also spent behind the sink.
  15. There is no place for all kinds of small household appliances. In the kitchen, you can not do with built-in appliances alone. Therefore, it is necessary to immediately provide a place and sockets for free-standing household appliances.
  16. Heavy cabinets hung on light walls. The storage system can only be hung on a main wall. A drywall partition may not be able to support such a weight. In this case, a special support must be fixed on the wall, on which the upper cabinets are attached.
  17. Wrong technique. Built-in ovens, coffee machines and steamers should not be placed either too low or too high. The ideal solution here is the location at the level of the belt.
  18. Few . The kitchen requires several levels of illumination: a lamp located above the dining table; lamps built under the upper cabinets and illuminating the work area, overhead light. It is also necessary to correctly place the switches.
  19. Lack of free areas on the countertop. Between such elements as a stove, a sink and a refrigerator, there must be sections of the working surface on which, for example, products taken from the refrigerator can be placed.
  20. The plinth is too high - the standard height is 10 - 15 cm, but today most of the built-in household appliances are for some reason designed for a plinth no higher than 10 cm.

So we looked at 20 mistakes when repairing a kitchen with your own hands or with the help of professionals. Now you know where to start better and what nuances you need to consider.




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Where to start repairs in the kitchen: sequence, choice of materials

It takes ~6 minutes to read

Old boring interiors get bored quickly. To refresh the appearance of the kitchen, many owners of city apartments or suburban real estate are starting repairs. If you have free time and sufficient funds, you can immediately start working. But not every user knows where to start repairing the kitchen in order to complete the work in a short time with maximum efficiency and minimal labor costs.


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How to choose an interior style

So that the kitchen does not stand out from the rest of the rooms, it must be done in the same style. The most popular options are:

  • modern high-tech;
  • baroque;
  • minimalism;
  • classic style;
  • modern.

How to start a kitchen renovation? Of course, with the choice of style. Natural materials are used in classic interiors, the floors are covered with parquet. Art Nouveau and high-tech styles are more suitable for modern youth; glass and plastic products are used here. Baroque is dominated by carved furniture, but such items are more suitable for a living room or bedroom.

Provence style is considered an economical option for interior design. Simple materials prevail here. The walls and ceiling are covered with light pastel colors. There are floral patterns on the furniture. In Provence, it is not advisable to use bulky parts, such as heavy textile curtains or massive chandeliers. The kitchen, decorated in this style, is simple and romantic.


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Ceiling

Many users do not know where to start renovating a kitchen in an apartment. You can try to transform the ceiling, paste over the surface with photo wallpaper or make a complex structure from a metal profile and drywall sheets. There is another option - stretch ceilings, but such elements are made by professional builders. With your own hands, you can finish from polystyrene foam boards or fix polyvinyl chloride panels on the frame. Consider a few simple options for decorating the ceiling.


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Coloring

To perform such work, you do not need special knowledge, just a roller and a can of paint. As a dye, a water-based emulsion or latex materials are used here. Before work, the base surface is cleaned, then chips and cracks are repaired. The paint is applied in two layers, the first time along long walls, the second in a perpendicular direction.


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Wallpapering

Waterproof materials are chosen as a coating. When using thick trellises, there is no need to level the base. Such products hide the irregularities of the base surface, give the ceiling a unique appearance.

Wallpaper sticker is considered one of the cheapest options for decorating the ceiling. Anyone can do this job. It is enough to cut the panels of the required length and apply glue to the surface. Glue the tapestries by joining with the combination of the pattern. In places where the walls come into contact with the ceiling, a decorative stroke is glued.


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Floor

How to start a kitchen renovation step by step? It is best to start repair work with the repair of the flooring. When decorating a room in the Provence style, you can use a plank wooden floor or artificial analogues, such as linoleum, laminate or ceramic tiles. Whatever material is chosen, the surface of the products should be light.


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Tile

Ceramic tiles have a lot of advantages. These are durable water-resistant products with abrasion-resistant surface. The only thing that the tile is afraid of is the fall of heavy objects. Not everyone can lay this flooring option with their own hands. To carry out such work, you will need skills and the availability of a special tool (grinder, tile cutter).

The tile flooring is cold, so a warm floor is arranged in the kitchen or thick rugs are laid. Laying tiles in the kitchen will cost a decent amount, so many users refuse this option.


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Laminate

For flooring in the kitchen, you can choose a laminate, but preference should be given to moisture-resistant products. Ordinary materials are not suitable for this purpose, because they have a small coefficient of moisture resistance. Laminate panels are laid on the base with locking joints. To prevent the appearance of squeaks under the laminate, a substrate made of cork or other materials is laid.

It is noted that moisture-resistant models of this material can withstand 6 hours of exposure to moisture. For ordinary products, such an effect can be detrimental - the floor covering is deformed, mold and fungus appear in its lower part.


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Linoleum

The most budget option for flooring in the kitchen. Linoleum is provided in the store in a wide range of colors and shades. Commercial models of such rolled products are characterized by high strength and wear resistance. Ordinary linoleum is short-lived; when the surface breaks, it needs to be replaced.

The main disadvantage of rolled products is considered to be a small thickness, which requires careful preparation of the base surface. To level the floor in this room, a self-levelling mixture is used. This solution can be laid with your own hands. The dry mixture is mixed with water using an electric drill with a whisk. The finished solution is leveled on the surface with a toothed roller with a long handle.


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Walls

Where to start repairing the kitchen with your own hands? The maximum area in any room is occupied by walls, so they are finished first. The surface of the enclosing structures in the kitchen should be easily washed from dirt. In accordance with this requirement, finishing materials are selected. The most used products for decorating the walls of a Provence-style kitchen are:

  • ceramic tile;
  • decorative panels made of PVC or MDF;
  • waterproof paint;
  • wallpaper.

In modern interiors, tiles are rarely used to decorate walls. This is an expensive, outdated material that is used to decorate the work area. PVC panels, as well as products from MDF and wood particle boards are made in the form of sheets with overall dimensions of 1.2 * 3 meters. Such elements can be solid or type-setting. The latest materials are rigidly fixed on a crate made of wood or a metal profile.

The use of panels is not without drawbacks. First of all, this is a reduction in free space in the kitchen due to the thickness of the frame. The best option for wall decoration are MDF boards or moisture-resistant PVC products with a protective film on the surface, as well as laminated organite made from chipboard. All products have a small thickness (3 mm), which allows them to be fixed on the surface using an adhesive mixture.


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For decorative wall decoration, only waterproof types of paint are used, because such a coating will not lose its original appearance after washing. The substrate must be thoroughly cleaned before painting. Then fill the cracks and level the wall with putty. If this is not done, then the sunlight coming from the windows will indicate all the existing irregularities. This work should be carried out by a qualified specialist, which will entail additional financial costs. It should be noted that monochromatic paint looks boring. Such a background will not be able to decorate the interior.


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wallpaper sticker

How to make repairs in the kitchen with your own hands with minimal effort? The easiest way to decorate is considered to be wallpaper on the walls. Rolled materials can be laid by everyone, such products well hide all wall defects. For pasting the kitchen, vinyl roll materials or glass wallpaper are most often used. A good choice would be 3D wallpapers, but working with them is much more difficult than with conventional counterparts.

  • We free the room from furniture, remove the chandelier, sockets and switches.
  • We dismantle the decorative finish of the ceiling and walls, remove the old floor covering.
  • We collect and take out garbage, clean the surface from dust and dirt.
  • We apply plaster on the walls, level the base of the floor.
  • We make strobes in building envelopes, we lay wiring. We drill holes for sockets and switches. In some cases, we ditch the walls for laying engineering communications, we make recesses for the outlet of pipes for plumbing equipment.
  • We carry out ceiling finishing.
  • We lay decorative materials on the walls.
  • We install flooring.

Experts recommend carrying out repairs from top to bottom, which will avoid contamination of other structures. First of all, the ceiling is painted, then they move on to the walls, the flooring is laid at the very end. When installing a floor made of laminate or linoleum, such materials are installed last. If the walls are finished with wallpaper, then you can lay the floor, and then the decor of the enclosing structures. When sticking wallpaper, no dust is released, in addition, the glue is well washed off the floor covering.


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What exactly should you not start with?

Let us tell you right away what you definitely shouldn’t even think about until you do the necessary dismantling and calculate exactly how much you will spend on the craftsmen.

Well, now let's move on to where to start.

Here you have two ways: economical or for the rich. If you have the second case, then your first step is to call a designer who will draw a project for you and calculate the building material.

But, I must say, this event is so ... for the rich that it can cost exactly as much as all the kitchen furniture.

Do not think that if you hired a designer, you will not have to do anything.

Yes, he torments you with calls and offers of trips to show the material, furniture options or lighting.

You win, except perhaps in the fact that you will be led by the hand and led to those materials that have already been selected. And it’s far from a fact that you will approve them right away, by the way.

But, let's still move on to the path that excludes the call of the designer.

Moreover, it is one for everyone, in practice, there is no difference whether you are in a private house or in an apartment, in Khrushchev or a new building.

What are the main stages at the very start before repair?

In this block, we will briefly list the entire step-by-step program where to start the repair, and below we will describe each stage and explain why the sequence is exactly that.

1. careful study on the Internet of the stages of work that you plan to produce. You need to read about everything you plan to spend money on. Without this base, every second master will try to "shod" you, rip off more money than necessary, and do the job more carelessly and simply.

Therefore, at the first stage, stock up on theory and information. Knowledge is power! Read about everything from electrical, wire gauges to putty and decorative finishes.

You should know better than the masters how it's all done, how much it costs and how it should look like in the end. Only in this case, you will get the job done with high quality and for the relevant money.

2. Ringing masters and determination of an approximate range of prices for all types of work that you want to produce.

Offhand, the standard is(this is not a sequence, but for now just a list):

  • Dismantling of partitions and doors
  • Dismantling the flooring
  • Dismantling and cleaning (washout) of walls
  • Dirty ceiling work (cleaning, leveling, puttying)
  • Installation of a new window (usually, the dismantling of the old one is included in the price)
  • Plumbing work
  • Electrical work
  • Replacing a heating radiator
  • Leveling the floor (screed)
  • Laying the "apron" on the working wall of the kitchen
  • Installing a faucet and sink
  • Painting work on the walls (leveling, putty, "spider line")
  • Wall painting (or wallpapering)
  • Ceiling decoration (painting or hanging installation)
  • Flooring and skirting installation
  • Fixing a baguette to the ceiling
  • Installation of lighting fixtures

Here, in general, and all the starting work, which involves a major overhaul. You may have other ideas: instead of a putty ceiling, you want a plasterboard, figured or maybe stretch ceiling.

And most importantly don't forget the most important point: ask the masters who will do this or that work what exactly you need to buy for this or that stage. Let's say that you need to lay the tiles? - tiles, glue, crosses, finishing grout.

What is needed for the installation of "slopes"? - profile, drywall, insulation, aluminum corners. And everything in this spirit.

And so on for each and every item, up to the carnation!

Feel free to ask the masters and check their list with what they write on the Internet. Masters can miss some point, they are people too.

If you do not calculate every rivet, then many surprises and frustrations await you ahead. For each stage of work, it is necessary to purchase the main and additional material, but few people take it into account. And he's not cheap!

And without counting at such a moment, your money limit may end faster than you think and you will be left alone with a bucket of putty ... And this is scary for a beginner, believe me.

No, of course, if you yourself are a master and have experience, then this recommendation does not apply to you. We are talking about "mere mortals" who did not stand even close with a spatula, mortar and drill.

3. Compile a list of sample consumables- after you talk with the masters, you will already have more than half of the list in your hands. But you think a little more and write in there what was not discussed with the masters: a window, a radiator, a chandelier, lamps, tiles, furniture.

4. The fourth step is a trip to a building materials hypermarket and an approximate miscalculation in money of what you may need.

Attention! First of all, look after and write down the price for the main thing (drywall, putty, wiring, pipes), and then just go to the decor section.

Why is that? But because it is a very, very seductive section of the store. And you, well, just by all means, want to buy something like that. And you will light it up, yes. And then you go to the important things section, you realize that you don’t really have enough and decide to save a little on the quality of tiles or wallpapers ...

In general, if you follow exactly this sequence, then you will avoid annoyance and an unpleasant feeling when you want something, but it pricks.

5. Next - you return home and sleep, putting the cherished list under the pillow. Why is that? But because during the night, you will certainly scroll through another three hundred and fifty-three options in your head and change your mind! And you will be extremely pleased that you did not buy that laminate yesterday.

6. Now you can already recruit the masters you have chosen earlier, and discuss the date when they will start work. At the same moment, you need to get your wallet and immediately set aside the money that you will have to give them for work.

Be sure to do so! If you don’t calculate a little, then you will have to stand slapping your eyes in front of the repairmen and moaning about the payment delay. It's terrible and disingenuous. Do not bring yourself to such shame because of elementary carelessness.

7. After that, you can safely go to the store and buy what you need first. And, if the construction market is far from you, then you can buy material in advance for all types of work. Spend it calmly, you have already set aside money for work and furniture.

Now, let's take a look at renovation work in the kitchen so that you are aware of which masters to call first, and which - at the very end.

Stages of kitchen renovation

1. Dismantling of old doors, partitions, tiles, floors

These are all the dirtiest jobs. Here you will have a lot of dust and debris, as well as a lot of noise: jackhammers, perforators and more.

The most important point which you should not forget at this stage - garbage disposal. It will be just a myriad if you are overhauling a Soviet-style kitchen, for example.

Most likely you will have to break the screed on the floor, because, in old houses, from old age, it cracks or becomes saturated with streaks from pipes ... Also, a large amount of garbage comes out if you remove the old tile from the wall (after all, it used to be considered good form to cover the entire kitchen with tiles) .

Draw your attention to that it is necessary to agree on the collection of garbage in bags in advance, and also to clarify whether the price of dismantling includes its loading into a car and how much such a car will cost.

And don't forget about a trifle - bags. They seem to be inexpensive, but when you need fifty of them, you begin to understand that they are not so affordable.

2. Preparation of walls and ceilings

Here we are talking about preparatory work, that is, cleaning surfaces from old paint, putty, wallpaper and other things that may interfere with getting to concrete.

These are also dirty jobs that need to be done first of all, so as not to dirty (and not wash, therefore) new radiators, windows, pipes installed at the wrong time ...

3. Building or moving partitions

And this is also not the cleanest work when it comes to bricks. If you want to make a drywall partition (which we do not recommend, because of excessive fragility), then it is better to put it at this stage too.

4. Installing a new window

Well, here, as they say, no comment. Call the measurer, in a couple of days they will bring you windows and immediately dismantle the old ones. Do not forget to buy mounting foam if the craftsmen say.

Important! Do not tear off the protective film from the frame profile yet, as dirt, putty, primer, paint, etc. will still get on the windows.

Maybe you have a logical question in your head right now: why then put windows now, if you can later, when everything is clean?

You can’t later, because when dismantling the old frame, large pieces of the opening fall out, and you will need to re-slope.

5. Electrical

Here you need to make a replacement of wires and mark all the exits where the equipment will be.

Also, at this stage, sockets, switches, outputs to lighting fixtures are “displayed”. They are “brought out”, but you will put the covers on them later, when the walls are completely finished.

Popular pro-slave wisdom says that there are never many outlets.

It is extremely important that you already have a clear understanding of where the refrigerator will be, whether there will be a TV in the kitchen and what appliances will be built-in.

6. Water and pipes

Now it's the plumber's turn. He will make you a new piping, put valves, taps, plugs and everything you need in a new kitchen.

Do not forget to make "exits" to household appliances: washing machine and dishwasher.

7. Where will the radiator be?

Often, in old houses, the radiator is very uncomfortable and out of place. You can transfer it by "growing" the pipes and putting plugs.

You will hang the radiator itself when everything is clean, because right now there is no need to install it, so that later it can be difficult to wash it from building dust and drops of building materials.

8. Laying tiles on the "apron"

Please note that at this stage we are only making an apron (not the floor, even if it is also tiled) and tile only.

If your apron is made of other materials, for example, plastic or glass, then it must be installed after the finishing work has been completed.

The tile can always be washed, but this is one thing. It is placed before finishing putty, then, with the help of a solution, to form beautiful and neat sides that go to the wall.

9. Drywall work

This includes slopes, first of all, and the rest, where you are supposed to use this material.

For example: suspended ceilings, curly plasterboard shelves, boxes for electricity along the perimeter of the ceiling, cornice boxes and more.

It is possible that some of these works (partitions from plasterboard, false walls) can be done at earlier stages.

10. Jointing of corners and cracks

This is an important stage, and you should follow the masters. Jointing corners and crevices means that the master must completely clear away those places where the mortar in the corners or seams is already crumbling.

If the corners are not cleaned well, then the puttyer will not be able to make a perfectly even corner of the room. The consequences of such a flaw will then “come around” when wallpapering and installing furniture.

11. Starting alignment of the ceiling, walls and slopes

If your ceiling is not very even, then before you putty it clean, it must be leveled. As a rule, if the skew is small, then it is “pulled out” with a putty mass, using a reinforced mesh.

Before you start puttying, you need to prime the wall. It is better not to save money and walk a couple of times, it will be cleaner, which means that the adhesion of the material will be better.

Important: the starting layer of putty dries not so quickly. Sometimes it may take three to four days (depending on the layer).

It is very important to ensure that the masters use in places where you need to make a large layer of putty - reinforcing mesh ("cobweb"), otherwise, you will have cracks on the ceiling and walls exactly at the moment when they finish work, say goodbye to you and slam the door. This is exaggerated, of course, but you get the point.

12. Ceiling baguette sticker (if any)

Right now it is necessary to glue the baguettes on the putty. Do not forget this, because the skirting board, glued later on the Dragon glue, looks just awful.

13. Finishing coat with putty

Here you can use a simple putty, or you can use the so-called silicone. A very good thing, by the way. Although it costs much more, the surface comes out white and smooth, like an egg.

There will be no such effect from the usual finish.

14. Filling the screed

And finally, we come to the final stage of rough work - the floor. Pour the screed and rest until the floor is completely dry. The process is long, but there is no hurry.

Why is the floor done at the end? But because workers during puttying constantly drag iron ladders, goats, and all this can damage a fresh screed and leave dents on it.

15. Ceiling decoration

There may be either painting or wallpapering. If you have a stretch ceiling, then it should also be installed right now, since the next step will be painting the walls.

After all, you don’t want to stain the painted walls at all, and the masters of stretch ceilings can do it by accident.

16. Kitchen door installation

It is at this moment that the doors are installed, since it is not difficult to protect them from the paint with which you will paint the walls, but from the one that drips from the ceiling - well, not at all.

Therefore, the best solution would be to install the door immediately after painting the ceiling.

Important detail: do not put platbands. When you completely paint the walls, then you will finally assemble the door.

17. Wall painting

A lot of people are interested: what comes first, wall decoration or floor laying?

Our answer is the walls if you have painting, because the work is dirty and drops will flood the floor.

If the wallpaper, then you must first make the floor, so that there is somewhere to spread the canvas, to smear it with glue.

18. Hang a radiator

Your pipes are already prepared, and no welding is needed. You just hang a radiator, it's pure work (if we are talking about modern ones, of course).

If, suddenly, you put cast iron, then they must be installed before the puttying of the walls, since welding will be used and it is not a fact that the workers will save the wall.

19. Now it's the turn of the floor

And here, too, it does not matter what type of coating you use. If laminate, do not forget about the substrate, because the knock of the laminate is a very nasty thing. For other materials, be guided by the advice of the masters and the manufacturer.

If your floor is tiled, the drying process may take a couple of days. And only after that you can proceed to the next stage.

20. Installation of lighting fixtures

In general, we are engaged in the final summing up of all types of light, and at the same time the cornice, since, usually, a drill is needed to fix modern chandeliers. And since she is in the hands of the master, why not kill two birds with one stone?

Also, you can install appliances so that you can already take measurements and order kitchen furniture.

21. Installation of kitchen furniture, sinks and countertops

All these things are done at the same time, practically. All the same, the kitchen will be installed not by you, but by the masters, therefore, you do not need to know in what sequence something is being done at this final stage.

However, we strongly recommend that you be present during the installation of all this in order to make sure that the installers do everything right. This is especially true for the quality of installation of the headset frame and its facades. Everything must be perfectly equal.

22. Household appliances

Household appliances are also being connected now (before that, it was simply installed in place, as you remember). Difficulties can arise only when installing a built-in refrigerator. There you will need to tinker to put it in a niche and hang facades. You can connect the rest of the devices with your own hands, there are no difficulties here.

23. Do a general cleaning

Most of the garbage will be removed by the workers, but, believe me, you will still have a lot of work after them. The kitchen must be perfectly clean, so this business will take you at least a whole day.

But you should be glad that the repair has already been completed and there is very little left.

24. Furnish the kitchen

Now you can bring in a dining table and chairs, a sofa, if there is one. Unpack boxes of dishes and kitchen utensils and fill a brand new set.

Hang curtains on the windows, put indoor plants, hang pictures or other decor. Oh, and don't forget to fill the fridge :)

That's all! Your kitchen is ready and you can invite guests! We have told you the most accurate plan of action from scratch and it is simply impossible to describe in more detail. We hope that the information will be useful to you.

If you have free time and some money, and life has become too monotonous, you can do your own kitchen renovation. This will allow not only to save finances, but also to acquire useful skills and even improve health, because physical activity has never harmed anyone.

The chances of getting a result in which you are not afraid to invite people to your kitchen after your own repair will increase significantly if you use the advice of a specialist.

When deciding how to make repairs in the kitchen, it is necessary first of all to consider finishing materials, taking into account the cost of their purchase and the possibility of self-assembly.

Style selection

So that the kitchen does not stand out from the rest of the rooms, it is advisable to do everything in the same style.

When determining where to start renovating a kitchen, first of all choose a style. There are more than a dozen of them for finishing the kitchen, the most famous: classic, hi-tech, modern, minimalism, baroque - the implementation of many requires a lot of money.

In the classics, expensive natural materials are used - a wooden kitchen set, parquet on the floor. High-tech and modern require the presence of expensive plastic and glass materials and are more suitable for modern young people, baroque with carved furniture looks better in living rooms and bedrooms.

For established people, one of the options that is simple and affordable is to finish the Provence-style kitchen on your own, which allows you to create a beautiful, cozy interior that is distinguished by comfort and elegance.

Recently, Provence has been quite popular, it suggests the presence of light pastel colors in the decoration of the room and the furniture itself (finishing under natural wood of light species), the presence of plants and decorative elements. Provence excludes the presence of bulky interior items (heavy curtains, massive chandeliers), the kitchen should be light and a little romantic.

Provence will give your kitchen coziness and warmth, as it looks organic

Do-it-yourself repairs in the kitchen with a small budget in the Provence style are easy, it does not require a lot of building experience and a special expensive tool.

Ceiling

Most often in the kitchen, plasterboard ceilings are used, stretched, painted or wallpapered. You can also use a ceiling finish made of polystyrene foam or foam plastic ceiling tiles or PVC panels - do-it-yourself repairs are easy, although in the latter case, you will need to arrange a wooden or metal frame to attach the PVC panels.

Coloring

It is not difficult to paint the ceiling, it is enough to have a roller with a long handle

Usually the ceilings in the kitchen are painted with waterproof paints - acrylic latex, water-based. If the ceiling is fairly even and has been painted with waterproof paint, it will not be difficult to repaint it with a roller.

This must be done at least twice, the first time the staining occurs perpendicular to the direction of light from the window, the second time - along.

In some cases, it may be necessary to level the ceiling - for this it must be washed very well and cleaned to the floor slab, primed and putty applied, and after it dries, rub it with sandpaper.

Wallpaper

Wallpaper on the ceiling looks unusual, but it is advisable to buy a waterproof option

Sticking thick waterproof types of wallpaper on the ceiling will eliminate the need to level it and give it a more interesting aesthetic appearance than in the case of painting.

The choice of wallpaper for the ceiling is a budget option, besides, pasting the ceiling is a fairly simple job that even housewives can handle. It is advisable to prime the ceiling before sticking the wallpaper, the strips should be glued in the direction of the light.

Floor

Do-it-yourself Provence-style decoration requires a light wooden floor. Naturally, in a kitchen with high humidity, natural wood is expensive and impractical, it can be replaced with such common floor finishing materials as ceramic tiles, laminate or linoleum - all of which are available with a natural light wood finish.

Ceramic tile

Ceramic tile is a durable material with water-resistant properties, but requires careful handling of heavy objects.

Not the most suitable option for finishing the kitchen with your own hands; laying tiles on the kitchen floor will require a special tool (tile cutter, grinder) and the skills of a qualified tiler.

In almost all kitchens, due to the fact that the tile floor is rather cold, it is laid on an electric heating mat in the form of a wire about 5 mm thick. on the grid. This further complicates the task of laying tiles and requires the connection of a knock-out heater control unit to install the hole in the wall and the strobe for the electrical wire.

Considering that finishing a Provence-style kitchen on your own will require the involvement of specialists for laying tiles, and the work will be quite expensive, you can refuse this option.

Laminate

It is advisable to choose a waterproof laminate, as the kitchen has quite a lot of humidity, and there is a high probability of frequent water getting on the floor.

Conventional laminate is not a very suitable material for the kitchen due to its low water resistance, so you should use more expensive moisture resistant types with special surface treatment and interlocks. To repair the kitchen with your own hands, laying the laminate on the substrate, is quite simple, subject to a simple work technology.

Moisture-resistant types of laminate can withstand exposure to water for about 6 hours without consequences, while waterproof types are not afraid of its effects. Waterproof laminate is also made in the form of panels of various thicknesses or glued to the floor, its only drawback is its very high price.

Linoleum

If the linoleum is torn in one place, you will have to replace it throughout the room.

A budget option for laying on the kitchen floor, modern types have the widest range of colors and patterns, commercial brands are highly durable and wear resistant.

The disadvantages of linoleum when laying in the kitchen include its small thickness, which leads to different floor levels if a laminate is laid in the corridor. That is why many people prefer to lay out the floor in the kitchen from impractical ceramic tiles.

This problem has a simple solution - the floor in the kitchen is poured with a leveling self-leveling mixture to the required thickness (3 - 10 mm.) - this allows you not only to raise the level, but also to level the floor.

You can do the pouring yourself with a special toothed roller and a mixer for mixing the mortar (the self-leveler is sold in bags as a dry mix).

Before laying linoleum, it is necessary to make a perfectly flat floor so that there are no height differences.

A construction mixer can be replaced with a household drill by purchasing an inexpensive whisk for mixing the mortar, a roller with a metal comb with teeth (this option is very risky to use, the liquid self-leveler can spread poorly on the floor and it will be damaged).

You can repair the floor by laying linoleum on KS or PVA construction adhesive yourself, this is not a very difficult construction work.

Walls

Walls in the kitchen should also be practical and easy to clean.

Provence-style kitchen renovation implies light colors, MDF or PVC panels, ceramic tiles, painting, wallpapering are most often used for wall decoration, and often types of finishes are combined.

Nowadays, it is rare for anyone to finish the entire kitchen even to the middle of the walls with ceramic tiles, it is too expensive and out of fashion, mainly the working area is laid out with tiles.

MDF, fiberboard or PVC panels come in 2 types: from a single sheet (average size 1.2 m by 3 m) or type-setting, which are mounted on a wooden or metal frame.

In the latter case, the use of inlaid panels is impractical, as this significantly reduces the free space of the kitchen by the thickness of the frame and panel. In kitchens, it is better to use MDF panels covered with moisture-resistant PVC film or one of the types of fiberboard - laminated hardboard. Sheet panels have a thickness of about 3 mm. They are attached to the walls with glue.

Painting

Choose only waterproof paint that will not lose its appearance after washing

To paint the walls, it is necessary to prepare by leveling with puttying and rubbing, otherwise the light falling from the windows will highlight all the irregularities. The work is quite difficult for a non-specialist and will require additional financial costs, and the monochromatic painting of the walls looks rather boring and is unlikely to become an interior decoration.

It is well known that waterproof acrylic paints can be washed, but this statement is not entirely true. In the area of ​​​​the working area, drops of food with fat often get on the wall, which are absorbed into the porous surface of the paint and are practically not washed off.

Wallpaper

3D wallpapers have an unusual texture that will help hide bumps

The most budget option is wallpapering the walls, the most practical way to do this is with glass wallpaper for painting or vinyl. The latter, due to their thickness, will hide irregularities on the walls, and all types of dirt, including grease, are perfectly removed from their smooth water-repellent surface.

Inexpensive, but high-quality kitchen renovation can be done by everyone. To do this, you need to draw up a budget plan and select all the necessary finishing materials.

Any repair, regardless of whether the object is an apartment or a private house, requires a significant investment of money. The kitchen deserves special attention in residential buildings: it should be beautiful, clean and fresh here, which is why it is so important to make a choice in the direction of practical and good-quality materials. How to organize an inexpensive kitchen renovation so that the quality of the coating does not suffer? In this case, it is important to be smart, making a choice in favor of simplicity, cheapness, safety and functionality.

Beginning of work

Before making repairs, it is important to consider the general concept of the future room. In determining the style of the room, the personal preferences of the residents play the main role, then a list of the main materials and fixtures for installation is thrown. This item allows you to significantly save your own budget. When purchasing cheap materials, it is important to be careful, it is advisable to consult with specialists who will advise on any issue.

Minimize costs will allow independent activities during repair work. So, getting rid of the old coating, bringing in or removing material is within the power of each person. Complex types of work that require professionalism are best left to specialists. They will easily carry out repairs to the kitchen inexpensively.

Making a list of events

To simplify the actions will help the designation of the list of cases necessary for the restoration work.

The main points included in the list:

  • Elementary work such as cleaning the base surface, chasing holes, dismantling old coatings.
  • Measures for leveling the surface, laying electrical wiring, replacing pipes are best entrusted to experienced craftsmen.
  • Surface priming, painting is carried out on their own.
  • Laying tiles, linoleum is simple, so it can be done by anyone.

In the photo you can see the process of self-assembly.



Advice! Analysis of the list of works allows us to conclude that the bulk of the cases can be done without seeking outside help.

Functionality is the main purpose of the kitchen, therefore, taking care of reducing the cost of repairs, it is important not to forget about its main purpose. It is important to remember that excessive simplicity in the future can turn into sheer inconvenience and discomfort. Therefore, inexpensive, with proper planning, will add significance, convenience and originality to the room.

Smart repair planning

Before making repairs in the room, it is important to find out what type it will be: current or capital. If the first option involves a superficial change in external data, then the second is associated with a complete transformation of the room. In connection with this moment, the future kitchen is being planned:

  1. Zonal delimitation of the room into a work area and a place for eating.
  2. Dismantling of old coatings, sinks, windows, doors, communications.
  3. Designation of points for future installation of household appliances, installation of sockets.
  4. Determining the placement of kitchen furniture.
  5. Marking the location on the wall of the kitchen apron, tiling the working area.


How to meet the minimum amount?

Clear budget planning of expenses, the purchase of the most necessary and the perfect match to the overall environment will help organize a budget kitchen renovation.

How to purchase materials for subsequent repairs?

  • exercise patience and prudence, buying only the necessary things;
  • purchase building materials in one place in order to exchange goods if necessary;
  • small parts, minor cladding elements, accessories are purchased last.

Separate types of materials are shown by a bright photo. Attributes are selected according to the color scheme of the room. To make repairs available to everyone, you can use simple, inexpensive materials for decoration. So, inexpensive types of linoleum are suitable for decorating the floor. The photo clearly shows examples of such floor coverings. Upon completion of the restoration work, the kitchen is furnished with furniture and household appliances.


Inexpensive materials for decorating kitchen areas

You can also update the room with cheap materials that are optimal for the installed part of the room. When finishing the ceiling, it is allowed: drywall, plastic, putty. For the floor coverings in the form of laminate, tiles, linoleum are suitable. It is better to decorate the walls with tiles, treat the remaining surfaces with putty or stick wallpaper. The photo successfully demonstrates the finishing of the kitchen.

Cheap materials have both strengths and weaknesses. To repair the kitchen inexpensively will allow the clear use of plastic elements. This material is quickly assembled, durable and easy to maintain. However, such coatings quickly become unusable when exposed to bulky objects and melt at high temperatures. Examples of such materials are visible in the photo.

  • GKL sheets will ideally level the base, but such material is not entirely practical: the high moisture content in the kitchen will quickly warp the coating.
  • Only a person who is well acquainted with all the intricacies of the process can lay out tiles.
  • It is much easier to make repairs with the involvement of laminate and linoleum, but any types of damage during operation are not excluded here.
  • To reduce the cost of updating the walls will allow self-application of putty in the event that the base coat is even and a person who knows the basic nuances of the work.
  • When choosing wallpaper, you should focus on vinyl canvases: they will simplify the gluing process, which is especially important for a beginner. The photo shows the lining with this type of material.


How to put your own hands and not miscalculate with the repair?

You need to start restoration work from the ceiling. Making repairs cheaper will allow the finishing of this zone without the use of additional structures. The base base is carefully leveled, cleaned, primed, puttied. As the layers dry, the procedure is repeated, after which the ceiling is painted with light paint. A chandelier or fluorescent lamp is selected as a lighting fixture. In the photo you can see the results of such a finish.

For lining the walls of the kitchen, it is better to choose washable wallpapers in discreet shades, to match the interior. The working area is tiled, because it is not afraid of heat and soot, and any splashes are easily cleaned.

First, it is important to prepare the surface: clean, level, prime, putty. Usually glue is applied to the canvases and work starts from the window.

To make floor repairs the cheapest will allow the purchase of discounted types or remnants of the corresponding coating. When choosing a laminate, the degree of its wear resistance and moisture resistance, so necessary for the kitchen, is taken into account. At the time of laying this material, it is important to prepare a quality substrate.

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