Suitable adjectives for the word. Unusual adjectives: examples, adjectives-compliments

We all dress up, disguise ourselves, wear clothes not only of different colors, styles, but also styles. All this, of course, helps to express ourselves, as well as to reveal our inner world a little. Is it necessary to be able to describe character traits in English?

Undoubtedly. Imagine a situation that you want to talk about the guy or girl of your dreams, or maybe emphasize the best qualities of your character or describe what you do not accept. All topics are very urgent, close and therefore popular. Write a description of a person's character English language not quite difficult. We will help, offer our own version and vocabulary that you can use.

Verbs

Of course, you will not use adjectives separately. That is why we will give you verbs that will help you build a beautiful statement.

to admire smb for smth admire someone for something
to appreciate smth appreciate something
to be a good mixer get along well with
to be a peson of strong (weak) character have a strong/weak character
to be kind of person you like at first sight win at first sight
to be a sunny soul kind soul
to have a bunch of bad habits have a lot of bad habits
to have a sense of humor have a sense of humor
to keep one's promise/word keep a promise, word
to make friends make friends
to be like and soul of the party be the soul of the company
to tell lies lie
to be devoted to to dedicate, to serve, to give of oneself
to behave oneself/to like the way one behaves behave / like how someone behaves

adjectives

A list of the following words will help you complete description, describe the character from different angles.

admirable admirable clever, intelligent, bright smart foolish, silly, stupid silly modest modest
aggressive aggressive conceited presumptuous frank, sincere frank, sincere noisy noisy
ambitious ambitious scurpulous/contemptuous scrupulous generous generous stubborn stubborn
witty, amusing witty cruel contemptuous gentle soft, noble patient patient
haughty arrogant sly, cunning cruel gloomy, moody gloomy polite polite
bossful boastful curious, inquisitive cunning, crafty well-bred educated selfish selfish
bold, brave, courageous, fearless bold, courageous, courageous, fearless dishonest / honest dishonest / honest greedy greedy sensible sensitive
boring, dull boring naughty capricious hypocritical hypocritical shy timid
bossy, snobish overbearing envious envious jealous jealous social, talkative sociable, talkative
cheerful, lively happy evil, wicked evil, unscrupulous lazy lazy wise wise

Phrasal verbs

In describing the character, you can’t do without phrases that will help open your soul, “wash all the bones”, talk about special qualities personality.

to argue with smb about smth- argue with someone about something

to bring smb up- bring up

to be getting on for smth- approaching a certain age

to come across as smth- seem

to get on with- get along, make friends

to get out of doing smth- evade

to get round smb- suck up

to get through to smb find a way

to go by- judge

to go on about- to repeat without ceasing

to hand smth over- pass from hand to hand

to let smb down- let down

live up - come alive

to look back on smth- look back

to look up to smb (to look down on smb) — respect / disrespect

to pass oneself off as smb- impersonate someone

to pick on smb- criticize, scold

to put up with- tolerate

to rely on- rely

to see through smb- to see through

to show off/to stand out- release intentionally / unintentionally

to stand up to smb- resist, resist

to tell off- scold

Idioms

to be the black sheep of the family- to be a white crow

to be close to smb- to be congenial

to be in the public eye- to be in sight

to get to the top- reach the top

to get one's own way- do your own thing

to have a heart of gold have a heart of gold

to have a mind of your own- have your own opinion

to have a memory like a sieve have a bad memory

to keep oneself to oneself- To be youreself

to know one's own mind know what you want

to put oneself in smb's shoes - put yourself in the place of another

to see eye to eye- agree on opinions

to see things in black and white- judge categorically

a shoulder to cry on- vest to cry

to take smth to heart- take to heart

to take one's side- take sides

to have a lot of faults- have many flaws

bottle up your feelings- hide feelings

to be born with a silver spoon- born in a shirt / born into a rich family

to sweet talk flatter.

And now I will present to you a characteristic that concerns certain person, it can be changed or supplemented.

It takes all sorts to make a world 1 . At the same time everyone has somethig positive and something negative. Some people are shy and don't like to stand out 2 . Others are bossy and pick on 3 everyone. I'd like to describe the character of my mother because she is ideal for me.

My mum is 50. She has two children. But she looks her best 4. My mother has an intelligent appearance. She always is dressed spick and span 5 .

What about the character? my mother gets well with 6 people so she has many friends. Everyone says that she has a heart of gold. She is modest, calm, honest and frank. I always come to her when I need advice. Sometimes she is a shoulder to cry on 7 . But my mother usually speaks her mind 8 and never tells me off 9 . I think she is more practical and realistic, but from time to time she is sensitive. She has always taught us not to afford the heart rule the head. And when we pick on anyone we should always put in ourselves other people's shoes 10 . The only fault that she takes problems to heart 11 .

So my mother is friendly and faithful. But there are some things that she dislikes. For example she hates cruel 12 , sly 13 and envious 14 people.

I think that everyone must have a person whom it is possible to talk on equal with 15 . I can always rely on my mom. There are a lot of different people in the world. And we should get well with everybody because negative emotions are badly.

Vocabulary:

  1. It takes all sorts to make a world Everyone has their own quirks / There are many different people in the world
  2. stand-out stand out
  3. pick-on criticize
  4. looks her best be as attractive as possible
  5. to be dressed spick and span to be immaculately dressed
  6. get well with get along well with someone
  7. a shoulder to cry on vest cry
  8. to speak smb's mind - tell your opinion
  9. to tell smb off reprimand, scold
  10. to put ourselves in other people's shoes put yourself in someone's place
  11. to take problems to heart take to heart
  12. cruel - cruel
  13. sly- sly
  14. envious- envious
  15. talk on equal with — speak as equals
  16. rely on- rely

So, when describing the character of a person in English, do not forget to start with a generalized phrase and end with a logical expression. Describing yourself, mention the negative aspects, this will emphasize your self-criticism, the ability to analyze and correct. Don't be too harsh in your judgments of other people. Mentioning their character traits in English, underline 2-4 negative points, no more. And they will think that you are an evil person. We have given the main recommendations on this topic. Try and write your own description!

Let's talk about the part of speech that makes the language richer and more expressive. She is responsible for our emotions, characterizing the subject and expressing attitude towards it. But we will only be interested in adjectives that characterize a person. Often, in the course of a conversation or in a letter, it is required to describe someone. What epithets to use?

A bit of theory

Language learners should know: this part of speech in English does not change either by numbers or by gender and cases. Moreover, the same word can be used simultaneously as an adjective, as a noun, and as a verb (for example, love is love, love, beloved). The translation will depend solely on the place in the sentence where it is located. Let's give examples of how English adjectives that characterize a person are put.

Before a noun:

  • clever boy - a smart young man.

After verbs expressing perception (smell - "smell", look - "seem", etc.):

  • She seemed worried an hour ago. She seemed upset an hour ago.

Following the verb to be:

  • I "m beautiful. - I'm beautiful.

Adjectives are subject to a single change - they have degrees of comparison:

  • poor (poor) - poore (poorer) - poorest (poorest).

English adjectives that characterize a person's appearance

The description of someone begins with appearance. Everyone has a general impression of a person. What epithets will help convey it?

Any person has signs that we pay attention to in the first place: hair, eyes, height, age, face, gait. Let's describe them with epithets:

  1. Hair (hair) - bald (bald); long (long); short (short); shoulder-length (medium length); straight (straight lines); wavy (wavy); curly (curly); dark (dark); fair (light); brown (brown); blonde (blond); red (redheads).
  2. Eyes (eyes) - big (large); blue (blue); brown (brown); brilliant (shiny); expressive (expressive); full (bloodshot); glassy (glass); gray (gray); green (green); slanted (slanted); sightless (blind); small (small); wild (crazy).
  3. Growth (height) - short (small); average (average); tall (high); gigantic (giant).
  4. Age (age) - middle (mature); old (elderly); young (young).
  5. Face (face) - round (round); square (square); oval (oval); angular (angular); long (extended); freckled (freckled); ruddy (ruddy); salallow (earthy); wrinkled (wrinkled).
  6. Gait (gait) - brisk (peppy); steady (confident); heavy (heavy); light (light); shuffling (shuffling).

Description of the emotional state

Very often in a conversation you need to describe your emotions and experiences. Consider the necessary adjectives that characterize a person. The list in English will look like this:

Please note that there are many synonyms in English, but not all of them can be used equally in relation to a man and a woman. Thus, the adjective beautiful is used only in relation to a woman or a child and is not used to address a man.

Some epithets have multiple meanings. For example, we used blue in the meaning of "blue", and the same word is translated as "dull".

Continuing the description, consider adjectives in English that characterize a person's character.

personality traits

Several thousand words and expressions make it possible to characterize a person's personality, revealing his worldview, values ​​and behavior. We offer only the main ones that help to evaluate the individual both positively and negatively. This minimum will allow you to successfully master colloquial speech, because it covers the most commonly used epithets.

So, we offer the most common adjectives that characterize a person in English:

We have reviewed general characteristics personalities, collecting the rest of the epithets into separate thematic groups.

Mental capacity

We will divide these adjectives that characterize a person in English into two groups:

  1. Qualities that express a high level of ability to learn, think and create.
  2. Personality features that characterize the lack of intelligence.

The first group includes the following adjectives:

  • able (talented);
  • bright (intelligent);
  • clever (smart);
  • witty (witty);
  • wise (wise);
  • intelligent (knowing);
  • well-read (well-read);
  • gifted (gifted);
  • genius (genius);
  • understanding (understanding);
  • quick witted (resourceful);
  • educated (educated);
  • imaginative (possessing imagination).

We list the adjectives belonging to the second group:

  • slow-minded (slow-witted);
  • ordinary (ordinary);
  • dim-witted (not far off)
  • forgetful (forgetful);
  • uneducated (uneducated)
  • small-minded (limited);
  • foolish (stupid);
  • blunt (dumb);
  • dull (dull);
  • stupid (ignorant);
  • illiterate (illiterate);
  • unreasonable (unreasonable).

It should be noted that all adjectives are divided into three types. The first includes simple ones, the second - derivatives formed with the help of a suffix or prefix. One of them is -un, which leads to the negation of the described quality:

  • educated - uneducated.

The third type includes compound adjectives, which include two or more words:

  • dim-witted, small-minded, slow-minded.

Volitional qualities

These are personality traits that characterize the volitional sphere and allow a person to cope with difficulties and obstacles on life path. These include qualities that help to carry out a volitional act: organization, discipline, purposefulness, determination, etc.

We offer adjectives that characterize a person in English with translation. They can be similarly divided into two groups:

Business and communication skills

What is a person like in a professional community and with other people? We offer adjectives that characterize a person in English:

  1. Business qualities - hard-working (hard-working); lazy (lazy); accomplished (qualified); concentrated (concentrated); unskilled (unskilled); distracted (distracted); sloppy (sloppy); committed (required).
  2. Communicative features - sociable (sociable), aloof (alienated); communicable (communicative); withdrawn (closed); fair (fair); frank (sincere); unfair (unfair); hypocritical (hypocritical); merciful (compassionate); merciless (ruthless); sympathetic (full of sympathy); eliable (reliable); indifferent (indifferent); untrusting (unreliable); awesome (respectful); severe (severe); gentle (soft); harsh (rough); humane (humane); strict (strict); exacting (demanding); undemanding (undemanding); polite (polite); tactful (tactful); impolite (impolite); tactless (tactless); selfless (disinterested); considerate (attentive); scornful (contemptuous).

We looked at adjectives that allow you to describe yourself, as well as other people in English. It is permissible to use several epithets in one sentence. It might look like this:

  • I "m beautiful tall girl with long hair. - I am a beautiful, tall girl with long hair.

To form any opinion about a person, it is enough to simply characterize him, that is, to pick up words that characterize a person. What words, arguments or beliefs would be appropriate for this? For example, the formulation of qualities: he is serious, attentive, responsive, skillful, dexterous. And already to a person a completely different attitude from these words. Words mean a lot. The content of words is important for a person, his true face and his perception of reality. How to characterize a person? So let's take a look:

What characterizes a person?

It is necessary to write out the individual qualities of a person, which undoubtedly characterize him as a person. What is he?

  • Creativity: a person is able to think creatively, find a way out in hopeless situations.
  • Pedantry: a person is able to follow clear rules and instructions. He carefully adheres to their implementation.
  • Neatness: A person is capable of being neat and clean at all times.
  • Workaholism: Able to work long hours.
  • Diligence: a person is able to fulfill all the requirements from above and all instructions.
  • Organizer: able to organize the work process and any holiday.
  • Skills to develop oral or written communication.
  • What grades did you get?
  • Selfishness: a person thinks only about himself and his desires.
  • Altruistic: A person thinks about others.
  • His temperament. The temperament of a person is characterized by his physiology.

Characterize the context and external environment

  • Complete, incomplete or intelligent family
  • Relationships with people are friendly or conflicting
  • Personality temperament: choleric, phlegmatic, melancholic, sanguine
  • Extrovert or introvert
  • Compliance with personal goals and public interests in society
  • Whether the employee is in the public interest.
  • How he compares his goals in social terms.
  • how its goals are achieved.
  • Is a person expected to move up the career ladder, career growth

Adjectives that describe a person

What adjectives describe a person? Let's give examples of adjectives. So:

  • Adjectives of masculinity: dexterous, strong, strong, courageous.
  • Adjectives of ability: resourceful, attentive, intelligent, quick-witted
  • Adjectives of labor discipline: lazy, industrious, active, enterprising
  • Personality adjectives: benevolent, decent, considerate, caring, hyperactive, materialistic, and so on.
  • Adjectives that characterize character accentuation: hysteroid type, hyperthymic, asthenoneurotic, psychasthenic, schizoid, and so on.

Qualities that characterize a person

What characterizes a person as a person? Such qualities include, for example: business acumen, determination, perseverance in achieving goals, in finding a way out of any conflict situations, natural intelligence and delicacy, intuition, an adequate assessment of the situation.

The qualities that characterize a person must be used not only in a resume, interview or for a special characteristic, to move up the career ladder - words that define the qualities of a person are necessary for all of us. Because we are human and because we have a need for them. What are these words? Words are compliments, words that help to understand the essence of a person, his character, ambitions and temperament. Let's take a look at them. Features that characterize a person:

Here accentuations of the character of the personality may come up, by which one can understand the dominant character of the personality:

  1. Hysteroid or demonstrative type. His features: egocentrism, selfishness, the need for recognition of actions and personal characteristics, a thirst for attention.
  2. Hyperthymic type. Its main features: sociability, mobility, independence.
  3. Asthenoneurotic type - anxiety, fatigue during communication, irritability
  4. Psychosthenic type - indecision, love of introspection, and endless reasoning
  5. Schizoid type - isolation, detachment from what is happening around, lack of sociability.
  6. Sensitive - timidity, shyness, resentment, sensitivity, impressionability.
  7. Epileptoid or excitable - dreary-evil mood. Low speed of thinking, emotional inertness, scrupulousness, conservatism.
  8. Emotionally labile - constantly changing mood.
  9. An infantile dependent is an eternal child who does not take responsibility for his actions and prefers to delegate them to others.
  10. Unstable type - craving for entertainment, pleasure, idleness, lack of will, weakness, cowardice

The thing is that all words, traits, qualities, adjectives that characterize a person are conditional. Why? What is it expressed in? In the following: firstly, everything is subjective. Who evaluates that Vasya is weak and Petya is strong? Who are the judges? All opinions, all definitions and views on life are conditional. You can't just think in a certain way. Because for one beloved or one boss, Vasya is the best husband or worker, one that fits his psychotype, and for another boss with a different temperament, the same Vasya is an inappropriate employee, an inept organizer. Because there is no person on earth objective enough to stick a label to one and not to another. Because, no matter how objective and philosophically thinking person, wise and understanding psychologist, he is not able to assess the situation with the measure of objectivity that this person may and needs! And our task is to attract people who shine with us on the same wavelength.

Hello! Very often, when we are asked to describe ourselves or another person in English, we limit ourselves to a verbal depiction of appearance. Meanwhile, a person is a versatile person, having his own character traits and other characterizing features. Without using these words, you will not be able to tell anything about a person as a person. Describing a person in English

In the vast majority of cases, in order to talk about a person, we use characterizing adjectives. In this article, I tried to collect the most popular adjectives that can describe a man or a girl as an individual. For this purpose, you can use words that are part of the following categories:

  1. Character traits:
  • personality traits
  • Mental capacity
  • Volitional qualities
  • Attitude towards other people, towards property, towards work

Let's take a look at each of these categories one by one.
Dictionary for describing appearance in English Adjectives characterizing a person in English

Adjectives to describe appearance

Speaking of appearance, we describe height, age, voice, clothes. For example, growth can be high ( tall), short ( short) or average ( medium), and age is elderly or old ( old), middle-aged ( middle-aged) and young ( young). Speaking about the voice, you can indicate that it is hoarse (cracked), voiced ( crisp) or melodic ( tuneful).

A smile can be charming engage), charming ( charming) and sincere ( Sincere) or vice versa, tricky ( cunning), simulated ( forced) and insincere ( artificial). You also need to express your own opinion about how a person looks with the help of such adjectives:

  • winsome - attractive
  • agreeable - pleasant
  • stylish - fashionable
  • dapper - neat (only about men),
  • lovely-looking - delightful
  • awkward - clumsy
  • untidy-looking - sloppy

Adjectives about character traits

Description of a person in English implies a story about character traits, habits and preferences. Sides of character can be both positive (intelligent, optimistic, extroverted) and negative (stupid, pessimistic, introverted). And sometimes the same feature, depending on intonation and context, can be both positive and negative (determined, thrifty, obstinate).

When characterizing an individual, do not forget to specify why you call him that. For example, when saying that a girl is hardworking, explain why you think so:

Any is very hard-working. It can work all day without any break at all. I really admire the way it studies and works. (Annie is very hardworking. She can work all day without a break. I really admire the way she studies and works).

Table of characterizing adjectives

The criteria that make up the character of the individual are also diverse. For ease of memorization and pronunciation, I put them in a compact table with translation and transcription. So it will be easier for you to navigate the criteria and remember the characterizing adjectives.

Word

Translation

Transcription

personality traits

arrogant arrogant ["ærəgənt]
irritable irritable ["irit(ə)bl]
self-confident self-confident [self-"kɔnfidənt]
persistent persistent [pə"sist(ə)nt]
curious curious ["kjuəriəs]
modest modest ["mɔdist]
able bright [bright]
brave brave [breiv]
creative creative [kri:"eitiv]
restrained reserved [ri'zə:vd]
observant observant [əb"zə: vənt]
enterprising enterprise ["entəpraiziŋ]
cunning cunning ["kʌniŋ]
stubborn obstinate ["ɔbstinit]
purposeful purposeful ["pə:pəsful]
boastful boastful ["bəustful]
incorruptible corruptible [‚ɪnkə"rʌptəbəl]
hot-tempered hot tempered [‚hɒt"tempərd]
resourceful quick witted [kwik witɪd]

Mental capacity

broad-minded broad-minded ["brɔ:d‚maɪndɪd]
quick-witted bright
smart clever ["klevər]
wise wise [ˈwaɪz]
silly foolish ["fu:lɪʃ]
witty witty ["wɪtɪ]
slow-moving blunt [bl'nt]
well-read well-read
uneducated uneducated [ˈʌnˈedjukeɪtɪd]
ignoramus ignoramus [ˌɪɡnəˈreɪməs]
erudite erudite [ˈerədīt]
illiterate illiterate [ɪ"lɪtərɪt]
mediocre mediocre [‚mi:di:"əʋkər]
ordinary ordinary [ˈɔ:dnrɪ]

Volitional qualities

bold bold
brave brave
cowardly coward ["kaʋərd]
decisive resolve ["rezə‚lu:t]
indecisive irresolute [ɪ"rezə‚lu:t]
courageous courageous [kəʹreıdʒəs]
persistent stubborn ["stʌbərn]
shy timid ["tɪmɪd]
flexible flexible ["fleksəbəl]
fearful fearful [ˈfɪəful]
stubborn obstinate ["ɒbstənɪt]
unshakable steady ["stedɪ]

Attitude towards other people

communicative sociable ["səuʃəbl]
selfish selfish ["selfieʃ]
friendly friendly ["friends]
decent decent ["di:s(ə)nt]
impudent impudent ["ɪmpjədənt]
honest honest ["ɔnist]
tolerant tolerant ["tɔlərənt]
respectful respectful [ris'pektful]
loyal faithful ["feiθful]
hospitable hospitable ["hɔspitəbl]
aloof detached [dɪtætʃt]
unreliable disloyal [dɪslɔɪəl]
sincere frank
fair just
false false
indifferent different [ɪn "dɪfərənt]
truthful truthful ["tru:Ɵfəl]
insidious treacherous ["tretʃərəs]
rude harsh
sensitive, gentle tender ["tender]
strict strict
good-natured good-natured [ˈɡudˈ"neɪtʃərəd]
demanding exacting [ɪg"zaktɪŋ]
noble noble ["nəʋbəl]
altruistic Altruistic [ˏæltruˊɪstɪk]
selfless selfless [self les]
highly moral moral ["mɔ:rəl]
sneaky scoundrel [ˈskaundrəl]
tactful tactful [tæktfʊl]

Relationship to property

greedy greedy ["gri:di]
generous generous [ˈdʒenərəs]
stingy stingy ["stɪŋɪ]
economical frugal ["fru:gəl]
thrifty thrifty [ˈθrɪftɪ]
wasteful wasteful ["weɪstfəl]

Attitude to work

responsible responsible [ris'pɔnsəbl]
hardworking hard working [hɑ:rd"wɜ:rkɪŋ]
cooperating cooperative [kəʋ"ɒpərətɪv]
executive can do [kæn-du:]
irresponsible
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